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d5fdde42d2
* lisp/mail/smtpmail.el (smtpmail--sanitize-error-message): New function. (smtpmail-send-it): Use it. (smtpmail-send-queued-mail): Ditto.
1089 lines
38 KiB
EmacsLisp
1089 lines
38 KiB
EmacsLisp
;;; smtpmail.el --- simple SMTP protocol (RFC 821) for sending mail -*- lexical-binding:t -*-
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;; Copyright (C) 1995-1996, 2001-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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;; Author: Tomoji Kagatani <kagatani@rbc.ncl.omron.co.jp>
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;; Maintainer: emacs-devel@gnu.org
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;; w32 Maintainer: Brian D. Carlstrom <bdc@ai.mit.edu>
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;; ESMTP support: Simon Leinen <simon@switch.ch>
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;; Hacked by Mike Taylor, 11th October 1999 to add support for
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;; automatically appending a domain to RCPT TO: addresses.
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;; AUTH=LOGIN support: Stephen Cranefield <scranefield@infoscience.otago.ac.nz>
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;; Keywords: mail
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;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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;; (at your option) any later version.
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;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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;;; Commentary:
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;; Send Mail to smtp host from smtpmail temp buffer.
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;; Please add these lines in your .emacs(_emacs) or use customize.
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;;
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;;(setq send-mail-function 'smtpmail-send-it) ; if you use `mail'
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;;(setq message-send-mail-function 'smtpmail-send-it) ; if you use message/Gnus
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;;(setq smtpmail-smtp-server "YOUR SMTP HOST")
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;;(setq smtpmail-local-domain "YOUR DOMAIN NAME")
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;;(setq smtpmail-sendto-domain "YOUR DOMAIN NAME")
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;;(setq smtpmail-debug-info t) ; only to debug problems
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;; To queue mail, set `smtpmail-queue-mail' to t and use
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;; `smtpmail-send-queued-mail' to send.
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;; Modified by Stephen Cranefield <scranefield@infoscience.otago.ac.nz>,
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;; 22/6/99, to support SMTP Authentication by the AUTH=LOGIN mechanism.
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;; See http://help.netscape.com/products/server/messaging/3x/info/smtpauth.html
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;; Rewritten by Simon Josefsson to use same credential variable as AUTH
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;; support below.
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;; Modified by Simon Josefsson <jas@pdc.kth.se>, 22/2/99, to support SMTP
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;; Authentication by the AUTH mechanism.
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;; See http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2554.txt
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;;; Code:
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(require 'sendmail)
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(require 'auth-source)
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(autoload 'mail-strip-quoted-names "mail-utils")
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(autoload 'message-make-date "message")
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(autoload 'message-make-message-id "message")
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(autoload 'rfc2104-hash "rfc2104")
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;;;
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(defgroup smtpmail nil
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"SMTP protocol for sending mail."
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:group 'mail)
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(defcustom smtpmail-default-smtp-server nil
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"Specify default SMTP server.
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This only has effect if you specify it before loading the smtpmail library."
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:type '(choice (const nil) string))
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(defcustom smtpmail-smtp-server
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(or (getenv "SMTPSERVER") smtpmail-default-smtp-server)
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"The name of the host running SMTP server."
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:type '(choice (const nil) string))
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(defcustom smtpmail-smtp-service 25
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"SMTP service port number.
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The default value would be \"smtp\" or 25."
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:type '(choice (integer :tag "Port") (string :tag "Service")))
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(defcustom smtpmail-smtp-user nil
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"User name to use when looking up credentials in the authinfo file.
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If non-nil, only consider credentials for the specified user."
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:version "24.1"
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:type '(choice (const nil) string))
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(defcustom smtpmail-local-domain nil
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"Local domain name without a host name.
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If the function `system-name' returns the full internet address,
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don't define this value."
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:type '(choice (const nil) string))
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(defcustom smtpmail-stream-type nil
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"Type of SMTP connections to use.
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This may be either nil (upgrade with STARTTLS if possible),
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`starttls' (refuse to send if STARTTLS isn't available),
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`plain' (never use STARTTLS), or `ssl' (to use TLS/SSL)."
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:version "24.1"
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:type '(choice (const :tag "Possibly upgrade to STARTTLS" nil)
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(const :tag "Always use STARTTLS" starttls)
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(const :tag "Never use STARTTLS" plain)
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(const :tag "Use TLS/SSL" ssl)))
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(defcustom smtpmail-sendto-domain nil
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"Local domain name without a host name.
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This is appended (with an @-sign) to any specified recipients which do
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not include an @-sign, so that each RCPT TO address is fully qualified.
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\(Some configurations of sendmail require this.)
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Don't bother to set this unless you have get an error like:
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Sending failed; 501 <someone>: recipient address must contain a domain."
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:type '(choice (const nil) string))
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(defcustom smtpmail-debug-info nil
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"Whether to print info in buffer *trace of SMTP session to <somewhere>*.
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See also `smtpmail-debug-verb' which determines if the SMTP protocol should
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be verbose as well."
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:type 'boolean)
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(defcustom smtpmail-debug-verb nil
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"Whether this library sends the SMTP VERB command or not.
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The commands enables verbose information from the SMTP server."
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:type 'boolean)
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(defcustom smtpmail-code-conv-from nil
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"Coding system for encoding outgoing mail.
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Used for the value of `sendmail-coding-system' when
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`select-message-coding-system' is called."
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:type 'coding-system)
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(defcustom smtpmail-queue-mail nil
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"Non-nil means mail is queued; otherwise it is sent immediately.
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If queued, it is stored in the directory `smtpmail-queue-dir'
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and sent with `smtpmail-send-queued-mail'."
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:type 'boolean)
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(defcustom smtpmail-queue-dir "~/Mail/queued-mail/"
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"Directory where `smtpmail.el' stores queued mail.
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This directory should not be writable by other users."
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:type 'directory)
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(defcustom smtpmail-warn-about-unknown-extensions nil
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"If set, print warnings about unknown SMTP extensions.
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This is mainly useful for development purposes, to learn about
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new SMTP extensions that might be useful to support."
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:type 'boolean
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:version "21.1")
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(defcustom smtpmail-queue-index-file "index"
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"File name of queued mail index.
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This is relative to `smtpmail-queue-dir'."
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:type 'string)
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(defcustom smtpmail-servers-requiring-authorization nil
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"Regexp matching servers that require authorization.
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Normally smtpmail will try first to send emails via SMTP without
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user/password credentials, and then retry using credentials if
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the server says that it requires it. If the server name matches
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this regexp, smtpmail will send over the credentials on the first
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attempt."
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:type '(choice regexp (const :tag "None" nil))
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:version "27.1")
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(defcustom smtpmail-retries 10
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"The number of times smtpmail will retry sending when getting transient errors.
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These are errors with a code of 4xx from the SMTP server, which
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mean \"try again\"."
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:type 'integer
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:version "27.1")
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;; End of customizable variables.
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(defvar smtpmail-address-buffer)
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(defvar smtpmail-recipient-address-list)
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(defvar smtpmail-queue-counter 0)
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;; Buffer-local variable.
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(defvar smtpmail-read-point)
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(defvar smtpmail-auth-supported '(cram-md5 plain login)
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"List of supported SMTP AUTH mechanisms.
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The list is in preference order.
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Every element should have a matching `cl-defmethod' for
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for `smtpmail-try-auth-method'.")
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(defvar smtpmail-mail-address nil
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"Value to use for envelope-from address for mail from ambient buffer.")
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;;;###autoload
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(defun smtpmail-send-it ()
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(let ((errbuf (if mail-interactive
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(generate-new-buffer " smtpmail errors")
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0))
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(tembuf (generate-new-buffer " smtpmail temp"))
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(case-fold-search nil)
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delimline
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result
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(mailbuf (current-buffer))
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;; Examine this variable now, so that
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;; local binding in the mail buffer will take effect.
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(smtpmail-mail-address
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(or (and mail-specify-envelope-from (mail-envelope-from))
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(let ((from (mail-fetch-field "from")))
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(and from
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(cadr (mail-extract-address-components from))))
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(smtpmail-user-mail-address)))
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(smtpmail-code-conv-from
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(if enable-multibyte-characters
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(let ((sendmail-coding-system smtpmail-code-conv-from))
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(select-message-coding-system)))))
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(unwind-protect
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(with-current-buffer tembuf
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(erase-buffer)
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;; Use the same `buffer-file-coding-system' as in the mail
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;; buffer, otherwise any `write-region' invocations (e.g., in
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;; mail-do-fcc below) will annoy with asking for a suitable
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;; encoding.
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(set-buffer-file-coding-system smtpmail-code-conv-from nil t)
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(insert-buffer-substring mailbuf)
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(goto-char (point-max))
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;; require one newline at the end.
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(or (= (preceding-char) ?\n)
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(insert ?\n))
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;; Change header-delimiter to be what sendmail expects.
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(mail-sendmail-undelimit-header)
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(setq delimline (point-marker))
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;; (sendmail-synch-aliases)
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(if mail-aliases
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(expand-mail-aliases (point-min) delimline))
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(goto-char (point-min))
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;; ignore any blank lines in the header
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(while (and (re-search-forward "\n\n\n*" delimline t)
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(< (point) delimline))
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(replace-match "\n"))
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(let ((case-fold-search t))
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;; We used to process Resent-... headers here,
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;; but it was not done properly, and the job
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;; is done correctly in `smtpmail-deduce-address-list'.
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;; Don't send out a blank subject line
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(goto-char (point-min))
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(if (re-search-forward "^Subject:\\([ \t]*\n\\)+\\b" delimline t)
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(replace-match "")
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;; This one matches a Subject just before the header delimiter.
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(if (and (re-search-forward "^Subject:\\([ \t]*\n\\)+" delimline t)
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(= (match-end 0) delimline))
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(replace-match "")))
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;; Put the "From:" field in unless for some odd reason
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;; they put one in themselves.
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(goto-char (point-min))
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(if (not (re-search-forward "^From:" delimline t))
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(let* ((login smtpmail-mail-address)
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(fullname (user-full-name)))
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(cond ((eq mail-from-style 'angles)
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(insert "From: " fullname)
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(let ((fullname-start (+ (point-min) 6))
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(fullname-end (point-marker)))
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(goto-char fullname-start)
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;; Look for a character that cannot appear unquoted
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;; according to RFC 822 or its successors.
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(if (re-search-forward "[^- !#-'*+/-9=?A-Z^-~]"
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fullname-end 1)
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(progn
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;; Quote fullname, escaping specials.
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(goto-char fullname-start)
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(insert "\"")
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(while (re-search-forward "[\"\\]"
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fullname-end 1)
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(replace-match "\\\\\\&" t))
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(insert "\""))))
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(insert " <" login ">\n"))
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((eq mail-from-style 'parens)
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(insert "From: " login " (")
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(let ((fullname-start (point)))
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(insert fullname)
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(let ((fullname-end (point-marker)))
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(goto-char fullname-start)
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;; RFC 822 and its successors say \ and
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;; nonmatching parentheses must be
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;; escaped in comments.
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;; Escape every instance of ()\ ...
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(while (re-search-forward "[()\\]" fullname-end 1)
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(replace-match "\\\\\\&" t))
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;; ... then undo escaping of matching parentheses,
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;; including matching nested parentheses.
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(goto-char fullname-start)
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(while (re-search-forward
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"\\(\\=\\|[^\\]\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\)\\\\(\\(\\([^\\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\)*\\)\\\\)"
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fullname-end 1)
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(replace-match "\\1(\\3)" t)
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(goto-char fullname-start))))
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(insert ")\n"))
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((null mail-from-style)
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(insert "From: " login "\n")))))
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;; Insert a `Message-Id:' field if there isn't one yet.
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(goto-char (point-min))
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(unless (re-search-forward "^Message-Id:" delimline t)
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(insert "Message-Id: " (message-make-message-id) "\n"))
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;; Insert a `Date:' field if there isn't one yet.
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(goto-char (point-min))
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(unless (re-search-forward "^Date:" delimline t)
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(insert "Date: " (message-make-date) "\n"))
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;; Possibly add a MIME header for the current coding system
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(let (charset)
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(goto-char (point-min))
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(and (eq mail-send-nonascii 'mime)
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(not (re-search-forward "^MIME-version:" delimline t))
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(progn (skip-chars-forward "\0-\177")
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(/= (point) (point-max)))
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smtpmail-code-conv-from
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(setq charset
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(coding-system-get smtpmail-code-conv-from
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'mime-charset))
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(goto-char delimline)
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(insert "MIME-version: 1.0\n"
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"Content-type: text/plain; charset="
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(symbol-name charset)
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"\nContent-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n")))
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;; Insert an extra newline if we need it to work around
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;; Sun's bug that swallows newlines.
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(goto-char (1+ delimline))
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(if (eval mail-mailer-swallows-blank-line)
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(newline))
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;; Find and handle any Fcc fields.
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(goto-char (point-min))
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(if (re-search-forward "^Fcc:" delimline t)
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;; Force `mail-do-fcc' to use the encoding of the mail
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;; buffer to encode outgoing messages on Fcc files.
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(let ((coding-system-for-write
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;; mbox files must have Unix EOLs.
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(coding-system-change-eol-conversion
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smtpmail-code-conv-from 'unix)))
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(mail-do-fcc delimline)))
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(if mail-interactive
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(with-current-buffer errbuf
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(erase-buffer))))
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;; Encode the header according to RFC2047.
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(mail-encode-header (point-min) delimline)
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;;
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(setq smtpmail-address-buffer (generate-new-buffer "*smtp-mail*"))
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(setq smtpmail-recipient-address-list
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(smtpmail-deduce-address-list tembuf (point-min) delimline))
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(kill-buffer smtpmail-address-buffer)
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(smtpmail-do-bcc delimline)
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;; Send or queue
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(if (not smtpmail-queue-mail)
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(if (not (null smtpmail-recipient-address-list))
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(when (setq result
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(smtpmail-via-smtp
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smtpmail-recipient-address-list tembuf))
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(error "Sending failed: %s"
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(smtpmail--sanitize-error-message result)))
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(error "Sending failed; no recipients"))
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(let* ((file-data
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(expand-file-name
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(format "%s_%i"
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(format-time-string "%Y-%m-%d_%H:%M:%S")
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(setq smtpmail-queue-counter
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(1+ smtpmail-queue-counter)))
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smtpmail-queue-dir))
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(file-data (convert-standard-filename file-data))
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(file-elisp (concat file-data ".el"))
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(buffer-data (create-file-buffer file-data)))
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(unless (file-exists-p smtpmail-queue-dir)
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(make-directory smtpmail-queue-dir t))
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(with-current-buffer buffer-data
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(erase-buffer)
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(set-buffer-file-coding-system
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;; We will be reading the file with no-conversion in
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;; smtpmail-send-queued-mail below, so write it out
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;; with Unix EOLs.
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(coding-system-change-eol-conversion
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(or smtpmail-code-conv-from 'undecided)
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'unix)
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nil t)
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(insert-buffer-substring tembuf)
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(write-file file-data)
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(write-region
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(concat "(setq smtpmail-recipient-address-list '"
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(prin1-to-string smtpmail-recipient-address-list)
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")\n")
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nil file-elisp nil 'silent)
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(write-region (concat file-data "\n") nil
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(expand-file-name smtpmail-queue-index-file
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smtpmail-queue-dir)
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t 'silent))
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(kill-buffer buffer-data))))
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(kill-buffer tembuf)
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(if (bufferp errbuf)
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(kill-buffer errbuf)))))
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;;;###autoload
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(defun smtpmail-send-queued-mail ()
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"Send mail that was queued as a result of setting `smtpmail-queue-mail'."
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(interactive)
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(with-temp-buffer
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;; Get index, get first mail, send it, update index, get second
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;; mail, send it, etc...
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(let (file-data file-elisp
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(qfile (expand-file-name smtpmail-queue-index-file
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smtpmail-queue-dir))
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result)
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(insert-file-contents qfile)
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(goto-char (point-min))
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(while (not (eobp))
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(setq file-data (buffer-substring (point) (line-end-position)))
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(setq file-elisp (concat file-data ".el"))
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;; FIXME: Avoid `load' which can execute arbitrary code and is hence
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;; a source of security holes. Better read the file and extract the
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;; data "by hand".
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;;(load file-elisp)
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(with-temp-buffer
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(insert-file-contents file-elisp)
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(goto-char (point-min))
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(pcase (read (current-buffer))
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(`(setq smtpmail-recipient-address-list ',v)
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(skip-chars-forward " \n\t")
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(unless (eobp) (message "Ignoring trailing text in %S"
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file-elisp))
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(setq smtpmail-recipient-address-list v))
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(sexp (error "Unexpected code in %S: %S" file-elisp sexp))))
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;; Insert the message literally: it is already encoded as per
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;; the MIME headers, and code conversions might guess the
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;; encoding wrongly.
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(with-temp-buffer
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(let ((coding-system-for-read 'no-conversion))
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(insert-file-contents file-data))
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(let ((smtpmail-mail-address
|
|
(or (and mail-specify-envelope-from (mail-envelope-from))
|
|
user-mail-address)))
|
|
(if (not (null smtpmail-recipient-address-list))
|
|
(when (setq result (smtpmail-via-smtp
|
|
smtpmail-recipient-address-list
|
|
(current-buffer)))
|
|
(error "Sending failed: %s"
|
|
(smtpmail--sanitize-error-message result)))
|
|
(error "Sending failed; no recipients"))))
|
|
(delete-file file-data)
|
|
(delete-file file-elisp)
|
|
(delete-region (point-at-bol) (point-at-bol 2)))
|
|
(write-region (point-min) (point-max) qfile))))
|
|
|
|
(defun smtpmail--sanitize-error-message (string)
|
|
"Try to remove passwords and the like from SMTP error messages."
|
|
(replace-regexp-in-string "\\bAUTH\\b.*" "AUTH" string))
|
|
|
|
(defun smtpmail-fqdn ()
|
|
(if smtpmail-local-domain
|
|
(concat (system-name) "." smtpmail-local-domain)
|
|
(system-name)))
|
|
|
|
(defsubst smtpmail-cred-server (cred)
|
|
(nth 0 cred))
|
|
|
|
(defsubst smtpmail-cred-port (cred)
|
|
(nth 1 cred))
|
|
|
|
(defsubst smtpmail-cred-key (cred)
|
|
(nth 2 cred))
|
|
|
|
(defsubst smtpmail-cred-user (cred)
|
|
(nth 2 cred))
|
|
|
|
(defsubst smtpmail-cred-cert (cred)
|
|
(nth 3 cred))
|
|
|
|
(defsubst smtpmail-cred-passwd (cred)
|
|
(nth 3 cred))
|
|
|
|
(defun smtpmail-find-credentials (cred server port)
|
|
(catch 'done
|
|
(let ((l cred) el)
|
|
(while (setq el (pop l))
|
|
(when (and (equal server (smtpmail-cred-server el))
|
|
(equal port (smtpmail-cred-port el)))
|
|
(throw 'done el))))))
|
|
|
|
(defun smtpmail-maybe-append-domain (recipient)
|
|
(if (or (not smtpmail-sendto-domain)
|
|
(string-match "@" recipient))
|
|
recipient
|
|
(concat recipient "@" smtpmail-sendto-domain)))
|
|
|
|
(defun smtpmail-intersection (list1 list2)
|
|
(let ((result nil))
|
|
(dolist (el2 list2)
|
|
(when (memq el2 list1)
|
|
(push el2 result)))
|
|
(nreverse result)))
|
|
|
|
(defun smtpmail-command-or-throw (process string &optional code)
|
|
(let (ret)
|
|
(smtpmail-send-command process string)
|
|
(unless (smtpmail-ok-p (setq ret (smtpmail-read-response process))
|
|
code)
|
|
(throw 'done (format "%s in response to %s"
|
|
(smtpmail-response-text ret)
|
|
string)))
|
|
ret))
|
|
|
|
(defun smtpmail-try-auth-methods (process supported-extensions host port
|
|
&optional ask-for-password)
|
|
(setq port
|
|
(if port
|
|
(format "%s" port)
|
|
"smtp"))
|
|
(let* ((mechs (cdr-safe (assoc 'auth supported-extensions)))
|
|
(mech (car (smtpmail-intersection mechs smtpmail-auth-supported)))
|
|
(auth-source-creation-prompts
|
|
'((user . "SMTP user name for %h: ")
|
|
(secret . "SMTP password for %u@%h: ")))
|
|
(auth-info (car
|
|
(auth-source-search
|
|
:host host
|
|
:port port
|
|
:user smtpmail-smtp-user
|
|
:max 1
|
|
:require (and ask-for-password
|
|
'(:user :secret))
|
|
:create ask-for-password)))
|
|
(user (plist-get auth-info :user))
|
|
(password (plist-get auth-info :secret))
|
|
(save-function (and ask-for-password
|
|
(plist-get auth-info :save-function))))
|
|
(when (functionp password)
|
|
(setq password (funcall password)))
|
|
(when (and user
|
|
(not password))
|
|
;; The user has stored the user name, but not the password, so
|
|
;; ask for the password, even if we're not forcing that through
|
|
;; `ask-for-password'.
|
|
(setq auth-info
|
|
(car
|
|
(auth-source-search
|
|
:max 1
|
|
:host host
|
|
:port port
|
|
:user smtpmail-smtp-user
|
|
:require '(:user :secret)
|
|
:create t))
|
|
password (plist-get auth-info :secret)))
|
|
(when (functionp password)
|
|
(setq password (funcall password)))
|
|
(let ((result (catch 'done
|
|
(if (and mech user password)
|
|
(smtpmail-try-auth-method process mech user password)
|
|
;; No mechanism, or no credentials.
|
|
mech))))
|
|
(if (stringp result)
|
|
(progn
|
|
(auth-source-forget+ :host host :port port)
|
|
(throw 'done result))
|
|
(when save-function
|
|
(funcall save-function))
|
|
result))))
|
|
|
|
(cl-defgeneric smtpmail-try-auth-method (_process mech _user _password)
|
|
"Perform authentication of type MECH for USER with PASSWORD.
|
|
MECH should be one of the values in `smtpmail-auth-supported'.
|
|
USER and PASSWORD should be non-nil."
|
|
(error "Mechanism %S not implemented" mech))
|
|
|
|
(cl-defmethod smtpmail-try-auth-method
|
|
(process (_mech (eql cram-md5)) user password)
|
|
(let ((ret (smtpmail-command-or-throw process "AUTH CRAM-MD5")))
|
|
(when (eq (car ret) 334)
|
|
(let* ((challenge (substring (cadr ret) 4))
|
|
(decoded (base64-decode-string challenge))
|
|
(hash (rfc2104-hash 'md5 64 16 password decoded))
|
|
(response (concat user " " hash))
|
|
;; Osamu Yamane <yamane@green.ocn.ne.jp>:
|
|
;; SMTP auth fails because the SMTP server identifies
|
|
;; only the first part of the string (delimited by
|
|
;; new line characters) as a response from the
|
|
;; client, and the rest as distinct commands.
|
|
|
|
;; In my case, the response string is 80 characters
|
|
;; long. Without the no-line-break option for
|
|
;; `base64-encode-string', only the first 76 characters
|
|
;; are taken as a response to the server, and the
|
|
;; authentication fails.
|
|
(encoded (base64-encode-string response t)))
|
|
(smtpmail-command-or-throw process encoded)))))
|
|
|
|
(cl-defmethod smtpmail-try-auth-method
|
|
(process (_mech (eql login)) user password)
|
|
(smtpmail-command-or-throw process "AUTH LOGIN")
|
|
(smtpmail-command-or-throw process (base64-encode-string user t))
|
|
(smtpmail-command-or-throw process (base64-encode-string password t)))
|
|
|
|
(cl-defmethod smtpmail-try-auth-method
|
|
(process (_mech (eql plain)) user password)
|
|
;; We used to send an empty initial request, and wait for an
|
|
;; empty response, and then send the password, but this
|
|
;; violate a SHOULD in RFC 2222 paragraph 5.1. Note that this
|
|
;; is not sent if the server did not advertise AUTH PLAIN in
|
|
;; the EHLO response. See RFC 2554 for more info.
|
|
(smtpmail-command-or-throw
|
|
process
|
|
(concat "AUTH PLAIN "
|
|
(base64-encode-string (concat "\0" user "\0" password) t))
|
|
235))
|
|
|
|
(defun smtpmail-response-code (string)
|
|
(when string
|
|
(with-temp-buffer
|
|
(insert string)
|
|
(goto-char (point-min))
|
|
(and (re-search-forward "^\\([0-9]+\\) " nil t)
|
|
(string-to-number (match-string 1))))))
|
|
|
|
(defun smtpmail-ok-p (response &optional code)
|
|
(and (car response)
|
|
(integerp (car response))
|
|
(< (car response) 400)
|
|
(or (null code)
|
|
(= code (car response)))))
|
|
|
|
(defun smtpmail-response-text (response)
|
|
(mapconcat 'identity (cdr response) "\n"))
|
|
|
|
(defun smtpmail-query-smtp-server ()
|
|
"Query for an SMTP server and try to contact it.
|
|
If the contact succeeds, customizes and saves `smtpmail-smtp-server'
|
|
and `smtpmail-smtp-service'. This tries standard SMTP ports, and if
|
|
none works asks you to supply one. If you know that you need to use
|
|
a non-standard port, you can set `smtpmail-smtp-service' in advance.
|
|
Returns an error if the server cannot be contacted."
|
|
(let ((server (read-string "Outgoing SMTP mail server: "))
|
|
(ports '(25 587))
|
|
stream port prompted)
|
|
(when (and smtpmail-smtp-service
|
|
(not (member smtpmail-smtp-service ports)))
|
|
(push smtpmail-smtp-service ports))
|
|
(while (and (not smtpmail-smtp-server)
|
|
(setq port (pop ports)))
|
|
(if (not (setq stream (condition-case ()
|
|
(open-network-stream "smtp" nil server port)
|
|
(quit nil)
|
|
(error nil))))
|
|
;; We've used up the list of default ports, so query the user.
|
|
(when (and (not ports)
|
|
(not prompted))
|
|
(push (read-number (format "Port number to use when contacting %s? "
|
|
server))
|
|
ports)
|
|
(setq prompted t))
|
|
(customize-save-variable 'smtpmail-smtp-server server)
|
|
(customize-save-variable 'smtpmail-smtp-service port)
|
|
(delete-process stream)))
|
|
(unless smtpmail-smtp-server
|
|
(error "Couldn't contact an SMTP server"))))
|
|
|
|
(defun smtpmail-user-mail-address ()
|
|
"Return `user-mail-address' if it's a valid email address."
|
|
(and user-mail-address
|
|
(let ((parts (split-string user-mail-address "@")))
|
|
(and (= (length parts) 2)
|
|
;; There's a dot in the domain name.
|
|
(string-match "\\." (cadr parts))
|
|
user-mail-address))))
|
|
|
|
(defun smtpmail-via-smtp (recipient smtpmail-text-buffer
|
|
&optional ask-for-password
|
|
send-attempts)
|
|
(unless smtpmail-smtp-server
|
|
(smtpmail-query-smtp-server))
|
|
(let ((process nil)
|
|
(send-attempts (or send-attempts 1))
|
|
(host (or smtpmail-smtp-server
|
|
(error "`smtpmail-smtp-server' not defined")))
|
|
(port smtpmail-smtp-service)
|
|
;; `smtpmail-mail-address' should be set to the appropriate
|
|
;; buffer-local value by the caller, but in case not:
|
|
(envelope-from
|
|
(or smtpmail-mail-address
|
|
(and mail-specify-envelope-from
|
|
(mail-envelope-from))
|
|
(let ((from (mail-fetch-field "from")))
|
|
(and from
|
|
(cadr (mail-extract-address-components from))))
|
|
(smtpmail-user-mail-address)))
|
|
process-buffer
|
|
result
|
|
auth-mechanisms
|
|
(supported-extensions '()))
|
|
|
|
(when (and smtpmail-servers-requiring-authorization
|
|
(string-match-p smtpmail-servers-requiring-authorization
|
|
smtpmail-smtp-server))
|
|
(setq ask-for-password t))
|
|
|
|
(unwind-protect
|
|
(catch 'done
|
|
;; get or create the trace buffer
|
|
(setq process-buffer
|
|
(get-buffer-create
|
|
(format "*trace of SMTP session to %s*" host)))
|
|
|
|
;; clear the trace buffer of old output
|
|
(with-current-buffer process-buffer
|
|
(setq buffer-undo-list t)
|
|
(erase-buffer))
|
|
|
|
;; Open the connection to the server.
|
|
;; FIXME: Should we use raw-text-dos coding system to handle the r\n
|
|
;; for us?
|
|
(let ((coding-system-for-read 'binary)
|
|
(coding-system-for-write 'binary))
|
|
(setq result
|
|
(open-network-stream
|
|
"smtpmail" process-buffer host port
|
|
:type smtpmail-stream-type
|
|
:return-list t
|
|
:warn-unless-encrypted ask-for-password
|
|
:capability-command (format "EHLO %s\r\n" (smtpmail-fqdn))
|
|
:end-of-command "^[0-9]+ .*\r\n"
|
|
:success "^2.*\n"
|
|
:always-query-capabilities t
|
|
:starttls-function
|
|
(lambda (capabilities)
|
|
(and (string-match "[ -]STARTTLS" capabilities)
|
|
"STARTTLS\r\n"))
|
|
:client-certificate t
|
|
:use-starttls-if-possible t)))
|
|
|
|
;; If we couldn't access the server at all, we give up.
|
|
(unless (setq process (car result))
|
|
(throw 'done (if (plist-get (cdr result) :error)
|
|
(plist-get (cdr result) :error)
|
|
"Unable to contact server")))
|
|
|
|
;; set the send-filter
|
|
(set-process-filter process 'smtpmail-process-filter)
|
|
|
|
(let* ((greeting (plist-get (cdr result) :greeting))
|
|
(code (smtpmail-response-code greeting)))
|
|
(unless code
|
|
(throw 'done (format "No greeting: %s" greeting)))
|
|
(when (>= code 400)
|
|
(throw 'done (format "Connection not allowed: %s" greeting))))
|
|
|
|
(with-current-buffer process-buffer
|
|
(set-process-coding-system process 'raw-text-unix 'raw-text-unix)
|
|
(setq-local smtpmail-read-point (point-min))
|
|
|
|
(let* ((capabilities (plist-get (cdr result) :capabilities))
|
|
(code (smtpmail-response-code capabilities)))
|
|
(if (or (null code)
|
|
(>= code 400))
|
|
;; The server didn't accept EHLO, so we fall back on HELO.
|
|
(smtpmail-command-or-throw
|
|
process (format "HELO %s" (smtpmail-fqdn)))
|
|
;; EHLO was successful, so we parse the extensions.
|
|
(dolist (line (delete
|
|
""
|
|
(split-string
|
|
(plist-get (cdr result) :capabilities)
|
|
"\r\n")))
|
|
(let ((name
|
|
(with-case-table ascii-case-table ;FIXME: Why?
|
|
(mapcar (lambda (s) (intern (downcase s)))
|
|
(split-string (substring line 4) "[ ]")))))
|
|
(when (= (length name) 1)
|
|
(setq name (car name)))
|
|
(when name
|
|
(cond ((memq (if (consp name) (car name) name)
|
|
'(verb xvrb 8bitmime onex xone
|
|
expn size dsn etrn
|
|
enhancedstatuscodes
|
|
help xusr
|
|
auth=login auth starttls))
|
|
(setq supported-extensions
|
|
(cons name supported-extensions)))
|
|
(smtpmail-warn-about-unknown-extensions
|
|
(message "Unknown extension %s" name))))))))
|
|
|
|
(setq auth-mechanisms
|
|
(smtpmail-try-auth-methods
|
|
process supported-extensions host port
|
|
ask-for-password))
|
|
|
|
(when (or (member 'onex supported-extensions)
|
|
(member 'xone supported-extensions))
|
|
(smtpmail-command-or-throw process (format "ONEX")))
|
|
|
|
(when (and smtpmail-debug-verb
|
|
(or (member 'verb supported-extensions)
|
|
(member 'xvrb supported-extensions)))
|
|
(smtpmail-command-or-throw process (format "VERB")))
|
|
|
|
(when (member 'xusr supported-extensions)
|
|
(smtpmail-command-or-throw process (format "XUSR")))
|
|
|
|
;; MAIL FROM:<sender>
|
|
(let ((size-part
|
|
(if (or (member 'size supported-extensions)
|
|
(assoc 'size supported-extensions))
|
|
(format " SIZE=%d"
|
|
(with-current-buffer smtpmail-text-buffer
|
|
;; size estimate:
|
|
(+ (- (point-max) (point-min))
|
|
;; Add one byte for each change-of-line
|
|
;; because of CR-LF representation:
|
|
(count-lines (point-min) (point-max)))))
|
|
""))
|
|
(body-part
|
|
(if (member '8bitmime supported-extensions)
|
|
;; FIXME:
|
|
;; Code should be added here that transforms
|
|
;; the contents of the message buffer into
|
|
;; something the receiving SMTP can handle.
|
|
;; For a receiver that supports 8BITMIME, this
|
|
;; may mean converting BINARY to BASE64, or
|
|
;; adding Content-Transfer-Encoding and the
|
|
;; other MIME headers. The code should also
|
|
;; return an indication of what encoding the
|
|
;; message buffer is now, i.e. ASCII or
|
|
;; 8BITMIME.
|
|
(if nil
|
|
" BODY=8BITMIME"
|
|
"")
|
|
"")))
|
|
(smtpmail-send-command
|
|
process (format "MAIL FROM:<%s>%s%s"
|
|
envelope-from size-part body-part))
|
|
(cond
|
|
((smtpmail-ok-p (setq result (smtpmail-read-response process)))
|
|
;; Success.
|
|
)
|
|
((and (numberp (car result))
|
|
(<= 400 (car result) 499)
|
|
(< send-attempts smtpmail-retries))
|
|
(message "Got transient error code %s when sending; retrying attempt %d..."
|
|
(car result) send-attempts)
|
|
;; Retry on getting a transient 4xx code; see
|
|
;; https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5321#section-4.2.1
|
|
(ignore-errors
|
|
(smtpmail-send-command process "QUIT")
|
|
(smtpmail-read-response process))
|
|
(delete-process process)
|
|
(sleep-for 1)
|
|
(setq process nil)
|
|
(throw 'done
|
|
(smtpmail-via-smtp recipient smtpmail-text-buffer
|
|
ask-for-password
|
|
(1+ send-attempts))))
|
|
((and auth-mechanisms
|
|
(not ask-for-password)
|
|
(eq (car result) 530))
|
|
;; We got a "530 auth required", so we close and try
|
|
;; again, this time asking the user for a password.
|
|
;; We ignore any errors here, because some MTAs just
|
|
;; close the connection immediately after giving the
|
|
;; error message.
|
|
(ignore-errors
|
|
(smtpmail-send-command process "QUIT")
|
|
(smtpmail-read-response process))
|
|
(delete-process process)
|
|
(setq process nil)
|
|
(throw 'done
|
|
(smtpmail-via-smtp recipient smtpmail-text-buffer t)))
|
|
(t
|
|
;; Return the error code.
|
|
(throw 'done
|
|
(smtpmail-response-text result)))))
|
|
|
|
;; RCPT TO:<recipient>
|
|
(let ((n 0))
|
|
(while (not (null (nth n recipient)))
|
|
(smtpmail-send-command
|
|
process (format "RCPT TO:<%s>"
|
|
(smtpmail-maybe-append-domain
|
|
(nth n recipient))))
|
|
(cond
|
|
((smtpmail-ok-p (setq result (smtpmail-read-response process)))
|
|
;; Success.
|
|
nil)
|
|
((and auth-mechanisms
|
|
(not ask-for-password)
|
|
(integerp (car result))
|
|
(>= (car result) 550)
|
|
(<= (car result) 554))
|
|
;; We got a "550 relay not permitted" (or the like),
|
|
;; and the server accepts credentials, so we try
|
|
;; again, but ask for a password first.
|
|
(smtpmail-send-command process "QUIT")
|
|
(smtpmail-read-response process)
|
|
(delete-process process)
|
|
(setq process nil)
|
|
(throw 'done
|
|
(smtpmail-via-smtp recipient smtpmail-text-buffer t)))
|
|
(t
|
|
;; Return the error code.
|
|
(throw 'done
|
|
(smtpmail-response-text result))))
|
|
(setq n (1+ n))))
|
|
|
|
;; Send the contents.
|
|
(smtpmail-command-or-throw process "DATA")
|
|
(smtpmail-send-data process smtpmail-text-buffer)
|
|
;; Return success.
|
|
nil))
|
|
(when (and process
|
|
(buffer-live-p process-buffer))
|
|
(with-current-buffer (process-buffer process)
|
|
(smtpmail-send-command process "QUIT")
|
|
(smtpmail-read-response process)
|
|
(delete-process process)
|
|
(unless smtpmail-debug-info
|
|
(kill-buffer process-buffer)))))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
(defun smtpmail-process-filter (process output)
|
|
(with-current-buffer (process-buffer process)
|
|
(goto-char (point-max))
|
|
(insert output)
|
|
(set-marker (process-mark process) (point))))
|
|
|
|
(defun smtpmail-read-response (process)
|
|
(let ((case-fold-search nil)
|
|
(response-strings nil)
|
|
(response-continue t)
|
|
(return-value '(nil ()))
|
|
match-end)
|
|
(catch 'done
|
|
(while response-continue
|
|
(goto-char smtpmail-read-point)
|
|
(while (not (search-forward "\r\n" nil t))
|
|
(unless (memq (process-status process) '(open run))
|
|
(throw 'done nil))
|
|
(accept-process-output process)
|
|
(goto-char smtpmail-read-point))
|
|
|
|
(setq match-end (point))
|
|
(setq response-strings
|
|
(cons (buffer-substring smtpmail-read-point (- match-end 2))
|
|
response-strings))
|
|
|
|
(goto-char smtpmail-read-point)
|
|
(if (looking-at "[0-9]+ ")
|
|
(let ((begin (match-beginning 0))
|
|
(end (match-end 0)))
|
|
(if smtpmail-debug-info
|
|
(message "%s" (car response-strings)))
|
|
|
|
(setq smtpmail-read-point match-end)
|
|
|
|
;; ignore lines that start with "0"
|
|
(if (looking-at "0[0-9]+ ")
|
|
nil
|
|
(setq response-continue nil)
|
|
(setq return-value
|
|
(cons (string-to-number
|
|
(buffer-substring begin end))
|
|
(nreverse response-strings)))))
|
|
|
|
(if (looking-at "[0-9]+-")
|
|
(progn (if smtpmail-debug-info
|
|
(message "%s" (car response-strings)))
|
|
(setq smtpmail-read-point match-end)
|
|
(setq response-continue t))
|
|
(progn
|
|
(setq smtpmail-read-point match-end)
|
|
(setq response-continue nil)
|
|
(setq return-value
|
|
(cons nil (nreverse response-strings)))))))
|
|
(setq smtpmail-read-point match-end))
|
|
return-value))
|
|
|
|
|
|
(defun smtpmail-send-command (process command)
|
|
(goto-char (point-max))
|
|
(if (string-match "\\`AUTH [A-Z]+ " command)
|
|
(insert (match-string 0 command) "<omitted>\r\n")
|
|
(insert command "\r\n"))
|
|
(setq smtpmail-read-point (point))
|
|
(process-send-string process (concat command "\r\n")))
|
|
|
|
(defun smtpmail-send-data-1 (process data)
|
|
(goto-char (point-max))
|
|
|
|
(if (and (multibyte-string-p data)
|
|
smtpmail-code-conv-from)
|
|
(setq data (encode-coding-string data smtpmail-code-conv-from)))
|
|
|
|
(if smtpmail-debug-info
|
|
(insert data "\r\n"))
|
|
|
|
(setq smtpmail-read-point (point))
|
|
;; Escape "." at start of a line
|
|
(if (eq (string-to-char data) ?.)
|
|
(process-send-string process "."))
|
|
(process-send-string process data)
|
|
(process-send-string process "\r\n"))
|
|
|
|
(defun smtpmail-send-data (process buffer)
|
|
(let ((data-continue t)
|
|
(pr (with-current-buffer buffer
|
|
(make-progress-reporter "Sending email "
|
|
(point-min) (point-max))))
|
|
sending-data)
|
|
(with-current-buffer buffer
|
|
(goto-char (point-min)))
|
|
(while data-continue
|
|
(with-current-buffer buffer
|
|
(progress-reporter-update pr (point))
|
|
(setq sending-data (buffer-substring (point-at-bol) (point-at-eol)))
|
|
(end-of-line 2)
|
|
(setq data-continue (not (eobp))))
|
|
(smtpmail-send-data-1 process sending-data))
|
|
;; DATA end "."
|
|
(smtpmail-command-or-throw process ".")
|
|
(progress-reporter-done pr)))
|
|
|
|
(defun smtpmail-deduce-address-list (smtpmail-text-buffer header-start header-end)
|
|
"Get address list suitable for smtp RCPT TO: <address>."
|
|
(unwind-protect
|
|
(with-current-buffer smtpmail-address-buffer
|
|
(erase-buffer)
|
|
(let ((case-fold-search t)
|
|
(simple-address-list "")
|
|
this-line
|
|
this-line-end
|
|
addr-regexp)
|
|
(insert-buffer-substring smtpmail-text-buffer header-start header-end)
|
|
(goto-char (point-min))
|
|
;; RESENT-* fields should stop processing of regular fields.
|
|
(save-excursion
|
|
(setq addr-regexp
|
|
(if (re-search-forward "^Resent-\\(To\\|Cc\\|Bcc\\):"
|
|
header-end t)
|
|
"^Resent-\\(To\\|Cc\\|Bcc\\):"
|
|
"^\\(To:\\|Cc:\\|Bcc:\\)")))
|
|
|
|
(while (re-search-forward addr-regexp header-end t)
|
|
(replace-match "")
|
|
(setq this-line (match-beginning 0))
|
|
(forward-line 1)
|
|
;; get any continuation lines
|
|
(while (and (looking-at "^[ \t]+") (< (point) header-end))
|
|
(forward-line 1))
|
|
(setq this-line-end (point-marker))
|
|
(setq simple-address-list
|
|
(concat simple-address-list " "
|
|
(mail-strip-quoted-names (buffer-substring this-line this-line-end)))))
|
|
(erase-buffer)
|
|
(insert " " simple-address-list "\n")
|
|
(subst-char-in-region (point-min) (point-max) 10 ? t) ; newline --> blank
|
|
(subst-char-in-region (point-min) (point-max) ?, ? t) ; comma --> blank
|
|
(subst-char-in-region (point-min) (point-max) 9 ? t) ; tab --> blank
|
|
|
|
(goto-char (point-min))
|
|
;; tidiness in case hook is not robust when it looks at this
|
|
(while (re-search-forward "[ \t]+" header-end t) (replace-match " "))
|
|
|
|
(goto-char (point-min))
|
|
(let (recipient-address-list)
|
|
(while (re-search-forward " \\([^ ]+\\) " (point-max) t)
|
|
(backward-char 1)
|
|
(setq recipient-address-list (cons (buffer-substring (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))
|
|
recipient-address-list)))
|
|
(setq smtpmail-recipient-address-list recipient-address-list))))))
|
|
|
|
(defun smtpmail-do-bcc (header-end)
|
|
"Delete [Resent-]Bcc: and their continuation lines from the header area.
|
|
There may be multiple Bcc: lines, and each may have arbitrarily
|
|
many continuation lines."
|
|
(let ((case-fold-search t))
|
|
(save-excursion
|
|
(goto-char (point-min))
|
|
;; iterate over all Bcc: lines
|
|
(while (re-search-forward "^\\(RESENT-\\)?Bcc:" header-end t)
|
|
(delete-region (match-beginning 0)
|
|
(progn (forward-line 1) (point)))
|
|
;; get rid of any continuation lines
|
|
(while (and (looking-at "^[ \t].*\n") (< (point) header-end))
|
|
(replace-match ""))))))
|
|
|
|
(provide 'smtpmail)
|
|
|
|
;;; smtpmail.el ends here
|