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emacs/lisp/international/titdic-cnv.el

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;;; titdic-cnv.el --- convert TIT dictionary to Quail package
;; Copyright (C) 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
;; Copyright (C) 1995 Electrotechnical Laboratory, JAPAN.
;; Keywords: Quail, TIT, cxterm
;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
;; any later version.
;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
;;; Comments:
;; Convert TIT format dictionary (of cxterm) to quail-package.
;;
;; Usage (within Emacs):
;; M-x titdic-convert<CR>TIT-FILE-NAME<CR>
;; Usage (from shell):
;; % emacs -batch -l titdic-convert -f batch-titdic-convert\
;; [-dir DIR] [DIR | FILE] ...
;;
;; When you run titdic-convert within Emacs, you have a chance to
;; modify arguments of `quail-define-package' before saving the
;; converted file. For instance, you are likely to modify TITLE,
;; DOCSTRING, and KEY-BINDINGS.
;; TIT dictionary file (*.tit) is a line-oriented text (English,
;; Chinese, Japanese, and Korean) file. The whole file contains of
;; two parts, the definition part (`header' here after) followed by
;; the dictionary part (`body' here after). All lines begin with
;; leading '#' are ignored.
;;
;; Each line in the header part has two fields, KEY and VALUE. These
;; fields are separated by one or more white characters.
;;
;; Each line in the body part has two fields, KEYSEQ and TRANSLATIONS.
;; These fields are separated by one or more white characters.
;;
;; See the manual page of `tit2cit' of cxterm distribution for more
;; detail.
;;; Code:
(require 'quail)
;; List of values of key "ENCODE:" and the corresponding Emacs'
;; coding-system and language environment name.
(defvar tit-encode-list
'(("GB" euc-china "Chinese-GB")
("BIG5" cn-big5 "Chinese-BIG5")
("JIS" euc-japan "Japanese")
("KS" euc-kk "Korean")))
;; Return a value of the key in the current line.
(defsubst tit-read-key-value ()
(if (looking-at "[^ \t\n]+")
(car (read-from-string (concat "\"" (match-string 0) "\"")))))
;; Return an appropriate quail-package filename from FILENAME (TIT
;; dictionary filename). For instance, ".../ZOZY.tit" -> "zozy.el".
(defun tit-make-quail-package-name (filename &optional dirname)
(expand-file-name
(concat (downcase (file-name-nondirectory (substring filename 0 -4))) ".el")
dirname))
;; This value is t if we are processing phrase dictionary.
(defvar tit-phrase nil)
(defvar tit-encode nil)
(defvar tit-default-encode "GB")
;; Generate elements of KEY-BINDINGS arg for `quail-define-package' so
;; that each characters in KEYS invokes FUNCTION-SYMBOL.
(defun tit-generate-key-bindings (keys function-symbol)
(let ((len (length keys))
(i 0)
key)
(while (< i len)
(setq key (aref keys i))
(indent-to 3)
(if (< key ?\ )
(if (eq (lookup-key quail-translation-keymap (char-to-string key))
'quail-execute-non-quail-command)
(insert (format "(\"\\C-%c\" . %s)\n"
(+ key ?@) function-symbol)))
(if (< key 127)
(insert (format "(\"%c\" . %s)\n" key function-symbol))
(insert (format "(\"\\C-?\" . %s)\n" function-symbol))))
(setq i (1+ i)))))
;; Analyze header part of TIT dictionary and generate an appropriate
;; `quail-define-package' function call.
(defun tit-process-header (filename)
(message "Processing header part...")
(goto-char (point-min))
(let (;; TIT keywords and the corresponding default values.
(tit-multichoice t)
(tit-prompt "")
(tit-comments nil)
(tit-backspace "\010\177")
(tit-deleteall "\015\025")
(tit-moveright ".>")
(tit-moveleft ",<")
(tit-keyprompt nil))
;; At first, collect information from the header.
(while (not (eobp))
(insert ";; ")
(let ((ch (following-char)))
(cond ((= ch ?C) ; COMMENT
(cond ((looking-at "COMMENT")
(let ((pos (match-end 0)))
(end-of-line)
(while (re-search-backward "[\"\\]" pos t)
(insert "\\")
(forward-char -1))
(end-of-line)
(setq tit-comments (cons (buffer-substring pos (point))
tit-comments))))))
((= ch ?M) ; MULTICHOICE, MOVERIGHT, MOVELEFT
(cond ((looking-at "MULTICHOICE:[ \t]*")
(goto-char (match-end 0))
(setq tit-multichoice (looking-at "YES")))
((looking-at "MOVERIGHT:[ \t]*")
(goto-char (match-end 0))
(setq tit-moveright (tit-read-key-value)))
((looking-at "MOVELEFT:[ \t]*")
(goto-char (match-end 0))
(setq tit-moveleft (tit-read-key-value)))))
((= ch ?P) ; PROMPT
(cond ((looking-at "PROMPT:[ \t]*")
(goto-char (match-end 0))
(setq tit-prompt (tit-read-key-value)))))
((= ch ?B) ; BACKSPACE, BEGINDICTIONARY,
; BEGINPHRASE
(cond ((looking-at "BACKSPACE:[ \t]*")
(goto-char (match-end 0))
(setq tit-backspace (tit-read-key-value)))
((looking-at "BEGINDICTIONARY")
(setq tit-phrase nil))
((looking-at "BEGINPHRASE")
(setq tit-phrase t))))
((= ch ?K) ; KEYPROMPT
(cond ((looking-at "KEYPROMPT(\\(.*\\)):[ \t]*")
(let ((key-char (match-string 1)))
(goto-char (match-end 0))
(setq tit-keyprompt
(cons (cons key-char (tit-read-key-value))
tit-keyprompt))))))))
(forward-line 1))
;; Then, generate header part of the Quail package.
(goto-char (point-min))
(insert ";; Quail package `"
(substring (file-name-nondirectory buffer-file-name) 0 -3)
"' generated by the command `titdic-convert'\n"
";;\tDate: " (current-time-string) "\n"
";;\tOriginal TIT dictionary file: "
(file-name-nondirectory filename)
"\n\n"
";;; Comment:\n\n"
";; Do byte-compile this file again after any modification.\n\n"
";;; Start of the header of original TIT dictionary.\n\n")
(goto-char (point-max))
(insert "\n"
";;; End of the header of original TIT dictionary.\n\n"
";;; Code:\n\n"
"(require 'quail)\n\n")
(insert "(quail-define-package ")
;; Args NAME, LANGUAGE, TITLE
(insert
"\""
(concat "quail-"
(substring (file-name-nondirectory buffer-file-name) 0 -3))
"\" \"" (nth 2 (assoc tit-encode tit-encode-list))
"\" \""
(if (string-match "[:$A!K$(0!(!J(B]+\\([^:$A!K$(0!(!K(B]+\\)" tit-prompt)
(substring tit-prompt (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))
tit-prompt)
"\"\n")
;; Arg GUIDANCE
(if tit-keyprompt
(progn
(insert " '(")
(while tit-keyprompt
(indent-to 3)
(insert (format "(%d . \"%s\")\n"
(string-to-char (car (car tit-keyprompt)))
(cdr (car tit-keyprompt))))
(setq tit-keyprompt (cdr tit-keyprompt)))
(forward-char -1)
(insert ")")
(forward-char 1))
(insert " t\n"))
;; Arg DOCSTRING
(insert "\"" tit-prompt "\n")
(let ((l (nreverse tit-comments)))
(while l
(insert (format "%s\n" (car l)))
(setq l (cdr l))))
(insert "\"\n")
;; Arg KEY-BINDINGS
(insert " '(")
(tit-generate-key-bindings tit-backspace 'quail-delete-last-char)
(tit-generate-key-bindings tit-deleteall 'quail-abort-translation)
(tit-generate-key-bindings tit-moveright 'quail-next-translation)
(tit-generate-key-bindings tit-moveleft 'quail-prev-translation)
(forward-char -1)
(insert ")")
(forward-char 1)
;; Args FORGET-TRANSLATION, DETERMINISTIC, KBD-TRANSLATE, SHOW-LAYOUT.
;; The remaining args are all nil.
(insert " nil"
(if tit-multichoice " nil" " t")
(if tit-keyprompt " t t)\n\n" " nil nil)\n\n")))
;; Return the position of end of the header.
(point-max))
;; Convert body part of TIT dictionary into `quail-define-rules'
;; function call.
(defun tit-process-body ()
(message "Formatting translation rules...")
(let ((enable-multibyte-characters nil)
(keyseq "\000")
pos)
(insert "(quail-define-rules\n")
(while (null (eobp))
(if (or (= (following-char) ?#) (= (following-char) ?\n))
(insert ";; ")
(insert "(\"")
(setq pos (point))
(skip-chars-forward "^ \t")
(setq keyseq
(concat (regexp-quote (buffer-substring pos (point))) "[ \t]+"))
(save-excursion
(while (re-search-backward "[\\\"]" pos t)
(insert "\\")
(forward-char -1)))
(insert "\"")
(skip-chars-forward " \t")
;; Now point is at the start of translations. Remember it in
;; POS and combine lines of the same key sequence while
;; deleting trailing white spaces and comments (start with
;; '#'). POS doesn't has to be a marker because we never
;; modify region before POS.
(setq pos (point))
(if (looking-at "[^ \t]*\\([ \t]*#.*\\)")
(delete-region (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)))
(while (and (= (forward-line 1) 0)
(looking-at keyseq))
(let ((p (match-end 0)))
(skip-chars-backward " \t\n")
(delete-region (point) p)
(if tit-phrase (insert " "))
(if (looking-at "[^ \t]*\\([ \t]*#.*\\)")
(delete-region (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)))
))
;; Modify the current line to meet the syntax of Quail package.
(goto-char pos)
(if tit-phrase
(progn
;; PHRASE1 PHRASE2 ... => ["PHRASE1" "PHRASE2" ...]
(insert "[\"")
(skip-chars-forward "^ \t\n")
(while (not (eolp))
(insert "\"")
(forward-char 1)
(insert "\"")
(skip-chars-forward "^ \t\n"))
(insert "\"])"))
;; TRANSLATIONS => "TRANSLATIONS"
(insert "\"")
(end-of-line)
(insert "\")")))
(forward-line 1))
(insert ")\n")))
;;;###autoload
(defun titdic-convert (filename &optional dirname)
"Convert a TIT dictionary of FILENAME into a Quail package.
Optional argument DIRNAME if specified is the directory name under which
the generated Quail package is saved."
(interactive "FTIT dictionary file: ")
(let ((buf (get-buffer-create "*tit-work*")))
(save-excursion
;; Setup the buffer.
(set-buffer buf)
(erase-buffer)
(let ((coding-system-for-read 'no-conversion))
(insert-file-contents (expand-file-name filename)))
(set-visited-file-name (tit-make-quail-package-name filename dirname) t)
(set-buffer-file-coding-system 'iso-2022-7)
;; Decode the buffer contents from the encoding specified by a
;; value of the key "ENCODE:".
(let (coding-system)
(save-excursion
(if (search-forward "\nBEGIN" nil t)
(let ((limit (point))
slot)
(goto-char 1)
(if (re-search-forward "^ENCODE:[ \t]*" limit t)
(progn
(goto-char (match-end 0))
(setq tit-encode (tit-read-key-value)))
(setq tit-encode tit-default-encode))
(setq slot (assoc tit-encode tit-encode-list))
(if slot
(setq coding-system (nth 1 slot))
(error "Invalid ENCODE: value in TIT dictionary")))
(error "TIT dictionary doesn't have body part")))
(message "Decoding %s..." coding-system)
(goto-char 1)
(decode-coding-region 1 (point-max) coding-system))
;; Set point the starting position of the body part.
(goto-char 1)
(if (search-forward "\nBEGIN" nil t)
(forward-line 1)
(error "TIT dictionary can't be decoded correctly"))
;; Now process the header and body parts.
(goto-char
(save-excursion
(save-restriction
(narrow-to-region 1 (point))
(tit-process-header filename))))
(tit-process-body))
(if noninteractive
;; Save the Quail package file.
(save-excursion
(set-buffer buf)
(save-buffer 0))
;; Show the Quail package just generated.
(switch-to-buffer buf)
(goto-char 1)
(message "Save this buffer after you make any modification"))))
;;;###autoload
(defun batch-titdic-convert ()
"Run `titdic-convert' on the files remaining on the command line.
Use this from the command line, with `-batch';
it won't work in an interactive Emacs.
For example, invoke \"emacs -batch -f batch-titdic-convert XXX.tit\" to
generate Quail package file \"xxx.el\" from TIT dictionary file \"XXX.tit\".
To get complete usage, invoke \"emacs -batch -f batch-titdic-convert -h\"."
(defvar command-line-args-left) ; Avoid compiler warning.
(if (not noninteractive)
(error "`batch-titdic-convert' should be used only with -batch"))
(if (string= (car command-line-args-left) "-h")
(progn
(message "To convert XXX.tit and YYY.tit into xxx.el and yyy.el:")
(message " %% emacs -batch -l titdic-cnv -f batch-titdic-convert XXX.tit YYY.tit")
(message "To convert XXX.tit into DIR/xxx.el:")
(message " %% emacs -batch -l titdic-cnv -f batch-titdic-convert -dir DIR XXX.tit"))
(let (targetdir filename files file)
(if (string= (car command-line-args-left) "-dir")
(progn
(setq command-line-args-left (cdr command-line-args-left))
(setq targetdir (car command-line-args-left))
(setq command-line-args-left (cdr command-line-args-left))))
(while command-line-args-left
(setq filename (expand-file-name (car command-line-args-left)))
(if (file-directory-p filename)
(progn
(message "Converting all tit files in the directory %s" filename)
(setq files (directory-files filename t "\\.tit$")))
(setq files (list filename)))
(while files
(setq file (expand-file-name (car files)))
(if (file-newer-than-file-p
file (tit-make-quail-package-name file targetdir))
(progn
(message "Converting %s to quail-package..." file)
(titdic-convert file targetdir)))
(setq files (cdr files)))
(setq command-line-args-left (cdr command-line-args-left)))
(message "Do byte-compile the created files by:")
(message " %% emacs -batch -f batch-byte-compile XXX.el")))
(kill-emacs 0))
;;; titdic-cnv.el ends here