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emacs/lisp/vc-git.el
Dan Nicolaescu 6a3f9bb72d * vc-hg.el (vc-hg-state): 
* vc-git.el (vc-git-state):
* vc-cvs.el (vc-cvs-parse-status):
* vc-bzr.el (vc-bzr-state): Return 'added when the file is in that
state.
2008-03-21 05:53:48 +00:00

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;;; vc-git.el --- VC backend for the git version control system
;; Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
;; Author: Alexandre Julliard <julliard@winehq.org>
;; Keywords: tools
;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
;; any later version.
;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
;;; Commentary:
;; This file contains a VC backend for the git version control
;; system.
;;
;;; Installation:
;; To install: put this file on the load-path and add Git to the list
;; of supported backends in `vc-handled-backends'; the following line,
;; placed in your ~/.emacs, will accomplish this:
;;
;; (add-to-list 'vc-handled-backends 'Git)
;;; Todo:
;; - check if more functions could use vc-git-command instead
;; of start-process.
;; - changelog generation
;; Implement the rest of the vc interface. See the comment at the
;; beginning of vc.el. The current status is:
;; ("??" means: "figure out what to do about it")
;;
;; FUNCTION NAME STATUS
;; BACKEND PROPERTIES
;; * revision-granularity OK
;; STATE-QUERYING FUNCTIONS
;; * registered (file) OK
;; * state (file) OK
;; - state-heuristic (file) NOT NEEDED
;; - dir-state (dir) OK
;; * working-revision (file) OK
;; - latest-on-branch-p (file) NOT NEEDED
;; * checkout-model (file) OK
;; - workfile-unchanged-p (file) OK
;; - mode-line-string (file) OK
;; - dired-state-info (file) OK
;; STATE-CHANGING FUNCTIONS
;; * create-repo () OK
;; * register (files &optional rev comment) OK
;; - init-revision (file) NOT NEEDED
;; - responsible-p (file) OK
;; - could-register (file) NOT NEEDED, DEFAULT IS GOOD
;; - receive-file (file rev) NOT NEEDED
;; - unregister (file) OK
;; * checkin (files rev comment) OK
;; * find-revision (file rev buffer) OK
;; * checkout (file &optional editable rev) OK
;; * revert (file &optional contents-done) OK
;; - rollback (files) COULD BE SUPPORTED
;; - merge (file rev1 rev2) It would be possible to merge changes into
;; a single file, but when committing they
;; wouldn't be identified as a merge by git,
;; so it's probably not a good idea.
;; - merge-news (file) see `merge'
;; - steal-lock (file &optional revision) NOT NEEDED
;; HISTORY FUNCTIONS
;; * print-log (files &optional buffer) OK
;; - log-view-mode () OK
;; - show-log-entry (revision) OK
;; - wash-log (file) COULD BE SUPPORTED
;; - logentry-check () NOT NEEDED
;; - comment-history (file) ??
;; - update-changelog (files) COULD BE SUPPORTED
;; * diff (file &optional rev1 rev2 buffer) OK
;; - revision-completion-table (files) NEEDED?
;; - annotate-command (file buf &optional rev) OK
;; - annotate-time () OK
;; - annotate-current-time () NOT NEEDED
;; - annotate-extract-revision-at-line () OK
;; SNAPSHOT SYSTEM
;; - create-snapshot (dir name branchp) OK
;; - assign-name (file name) NOT NEEDED
;; - retrieve-snapshot (dir name update) OK, needs to update buffers
;; MISCELLANEOUS
;; - make-version-backups-p (file) NOT NEEDED
;; - repository-hostname (dirname) NOT NEEDED
;; - previous-revision (file rev) OK
;; - next-revision (file rev) OK
;; - check-headers () COULD BE SUPPORTED
;; - clear-headers () NOT NEEDED
;; - delete-file (file) OK
;; - rename-file (old new) OK
;; - find-file-hook () NOT NEEDED
;; - find-file-not-found-hook () NOT NEEDED
(eval-when-compile (require 'cl) (require 'vc))
(defvar git-commits-coding-system 'utf-8
"Default coding system for git commits.")
;;; BACKEND PROPERTIES
(defun vc-git-revision-granularity ()
'repository)
;;; STATE-QUERYING FUNCTIONS
;;;###autoload (defun vc-git-registered (file)
;;;###autoload "Return non-nil if FILE is registered with git."
;;;###autoload (if (vc-find-root file ".git") ; short cut
;;;###autoload (progn
;;;###autoload (load "vc-git")
;;;###autoload (vc-git-registered file))))
(defun vc-git-registered (file)
"Check whether FILE is registered with git."
(when (vc-git-root file)
(with-temp-buffer
(let* ((dir (file-name-directory file))
(name (file-relative-name file dir)))
(and (ignore-errors
(when dir (cd dir))
(vc-git--out-ok "ls-files" "-c" "-z" "--" name))
(let ((str (buffer-string)))
(and (> (length str) (length name))
(string= (substring str 0 (1+ (length name)))
(concat name "\0")))))))))
(defun vc-git-state (file)
"Git-specific version of `vc-state'."
;; FIXME: This can't set 'ignored yet
(vc-git--call nil "add" "--refresh" "--" (file-relative-name file))
(let ((diff (vc-git--run-command-string file "diff-index" "-z" "HEAD" "--")))
(if (and diff (string-match ":[0-7]\\{6\\} [0-7]\\{6\\} [0-9a-f]\\{40\\} [0-9a-f]\\{40\\} \\([ADMU]\\)\0[^\0]+\0"
diff))
(if (string= (match-string 1 diff) "A") 'added 'edited)
'up-to-date)))
(defun vc-git--ls-files-state (state &rest args)
"Set state to STATE on all files found with git-ls-files ARGS."
(with-temp-buffer
(apply 'vc-git-command (current-buffer) nil nil "ls-files" "-z" args)
(goto-char (point-min))
(let ((start (point)))
(while (search-forward "\0" nil t)
(let ((file (expand-file-name
(buffer-substring-no-properties start (1- (point))))))
(vc-file-setprop file 'vc-backend (if state 'Git 'none))
(vc-file-setprop file 'vc-state state))
(setq start (point))))))
(defun vc-git-dir-state (dir)
"Git-specific version of `dir-state'."
(vc-git--ls-files-state 'up-to-date "-c")
(vc-git--ls-files-state 'edited "-m")
(vc-git--ls-files-state 'removed "-d")
(vc-git--ls-files-state 'ignored "-o" "-i" "--exclude-standard")
(vc-git--ls-files-state nil "-o" "--exclude-standard"))
(defun vc-git-working-revision (file)
"Git-specific version of `vc-working-revision'."
(let ((str (with-output-to-string
(with-current-buffer standard-output
(vc-git--out-ok "symbolic-ref" "HEAD")))))
(if (string-match "^\\(refs/heads/\\)?\\(.+\\)$" str)
(match-string 2 str)
str)))
(defun vc-git-checkout-model (file)
'implicit)
(defun vc-git-workfile-unchanged-p (file)
(eq 'up-to-date (vc-git-state file)))
(defun vc-git-mode-line-string (file)
"Return string for placement into the modeline for FILE."
(let* ((branch (vc-git-working-revision file))
(def-ml (vc-default-mode-line-string 'Git file))
(help-echo (get-text-property 0 'help-echo def-ml)))
(if (zerop (length branch))
(propertize
(concat def-ml "!")
'help-echo (concat help-echo "\nNo current branch (detached HEAD)"))
(propertize def-ml
'help-echo (concat help-echo "\nCurrent branch: " branch)))))
(defun vc-git-dired-state-info (file)
"Git-specific version of `vc-dired-state-info'."
(let ((git-state (vc-state file)))
(if (eq git-state 'edited)
"(modified)"
;; fall back to the default VC representation
(vc-default-dired-state-info 'Git file))))
;;; vc-dir-status support (EXPERIMENTAL)
;;; If vc-directory (which is not half bad under Git, w/ some tweaking)
;;; is to go away, vc-dir-status must at least support the same operations.
;;; At the moment, vc-dir-status design is still fluid (a kind way to say
;;; half-baked, undocumented, and spottily-supported), so the following
;;; should be considered likewise ripe for sudden unannounced change.
;;; YHBW, HAND. --ttn
(defun vc-git-after-dir-status (callback buffer)
(sort-regexp-fields t "^. \\(.+\\)$" "\\1" (point-min) (point-max))
(let ((map '((?H . cached)
(?M . unmerged)
(?R . removed)
(?C . edited)
(?K . removed) ; ??? "to be killed"
(?? . unregistered)))
status filename result)
(goto-char (point-min))
(while (> (point-max) (point))
(setq status (string-to-char (buffer-substring (point) (1+ (point))))
status (cdr (assq status map))
filename (buffer-substring (+ 2 (point)) (line-end-position)))
;; TODO: Add dynamic selection of which status(es) to display, and
;; bubble that up to vc-dir-status. For now, we consider `cached'
;; to be uninteresting, to mimic vc-directory (somewhat).
(unless (eq 'cached status)
(push (cons filename status) result))
(forward-line 1))
(funcall callback result buffer)))
(defun vc-git-dir-status (dir update-function status-buffer)
"Return a list of conses (file . state) for DIR."
(with-current-buffer
(get-buffer-create
(expand-file-name " *VC-Git* tmp status" dir))
(erase-buffer)
(vc-git-command (current-buffer) 'async dir "ls-files" "-t"
"-c" ; cached
"-d" ; deleted
"-k" ; killed
"-m" ; modified
"-o" ; others
"--directory"
"--exclude-per-directory=.gitignore")
(vc-exec-after
`(vc-git-after-dir-status (quote ,update-function) ,status-buffer))
(current-buffer)))
;;; STATE-CHANGING FUNCTIONS
(defun vc-git-create-repo ()
"Create a new Git repository."
(vc-git-command nil 0 nil "init"))
(defun vc-git-register (files &optional rev comment)
"Register FILE into the git version-control system."
(vc-git-command nil 0 files "update-index" "--add" "--"))
(defalias 'vc-git-responsible-p 'vc-git-root)
(defun vc-git-unregister (file)
(vc-git-command nil 0 file "rm" "-f" "--cached" "--"))
(defun vc-git-checkin (files rev comment)
(let ((coding-system-for-write git-commits-coding-system))
(vc-git-command nil 0 files "commit" "-m" comment "--only" "--")))
(defun vc-git-find-revision (file rev buffer)
(let ((coding-system-for-read 'binary)
(coding-system-for-write 'binary)
(fullname (substring
(vc-git--run-command-string
file "ls-files" "-z" "--full-name" "--")
0 -1)))
(vc-git-command
buffer 0
(concat (if rev rev "HEAD") ":" fullname) "cat-file" "blob")))
(defun vc-git-checkout (file &optional editable rev)
(vc-git-command nil 0 file "checkout" (or rev "HEAD")))
(defun vc-git-revert (file &optional contents-done)
"Revert FILE to the version stored in the git repository."
(if contents-done
(vc-git-command nil 0 file "update-index" "--")
(vc-git-command nil 0 file "checkout" "HEAD")))
;;; HISTORY FUNCTIONS
(defun vc-git-print-log (files &optional buffer)
"Get change log associated with FILES."
(let ((coding-system-for-read git-commits-coding-system)
;; Support both the old print-log interface that passes a
;; single file, and the new one that passes a file list.
(flist (if (listp files) files (list files))))
;; `vc-do-command' creates the buffer, but we need it before running
;; the command.
(vc-setup-buffer buffer)
;; If the buffer exists from a previous invocation it might be
;; read-only.
(let ((inhibit-read-only t))
;; XXX `log-view-mode' needs to have something to identify where
;; the log for each individual file starts. It seems that by
;; default git does not output this info. So loop here and call
;; "git rev-list" on each file separately to make sure that each
;; file gets a "File:" header before the corresponding
;; log. Maybe there is a way to do this with one command...
(dolist (file flist)
(with-current-buffer
buffer
(insert "File: " (file-name-nondirectory file) "\n"))
(vc-git-command buffer 'async (file-relative-name file)
"rev-list" "--pretty" "HEAD" "--")))))
(defvar log-view-message-re)
(defvar log-view-file-re)
(defvar log-view-font-lock-keywords)
(define-derived-mode vc-git-log-view-mode log-view-mode "Git-Log-View"
(require 'add-log) ;; we need the faces add-log
;; Don't have file markers, so use impossible regexp.
(set (make-local-variable 'log-view-file-re) "^File:[ \t]+\\(.+\\)")
(set (make-local-variable 'log-view-message-re)
"^commit *\\([0-9a-z]+\\)")
(set (make-local-variable 'log-view-font-lock-keywords)
(append
`((,log-view-message-re (1 'change-log-acknowledgement))
(,log-view-file-re (1 'change-log-file-face)))
;; Handle the case:
;; user: foo@bar
'(("^Author:[ \t]+\\([A-Za-z0-9_.+-]+@[A-Za-z0-9_.-]+\\)"
(1 'change-log-email))
;; Handle the case:
;; user: FirstName LastName <foo@bar>
("^Author:[ \t]+\\([^<(]+?\\)[ \t]*[(<]\\([A-Za-z0-9_.+-]+@[A-Za-z0-9_.-]+\\)[>)]"
(1 'change-log-name)
(2 'change-log-email))
("^ +\\(?:\\(?:[Aa]cked\\|[Ss]igned-[Oo]ff\\)-[Bb]y:\\)[ \t]+\\([A-Za-z0-9_.+-]+@[A-Za-z0-9_.-]+\\)"
(1 'change-log-name))
("^ +\\(?:\\(?:[Aa]cked\\|[Ss]igned-[Oo]ff\\)-[Bb]y:\\)[ \t]+\\([^<(]+?\\)[ \t]*[(<]\\([A-Za-z0-9_.+-]+@[A-Za-z0-9_.-]+\\)[>)]"
(1 'change-log-name)
(2 'change-log-email))
("^Merge: \\([0-9a-z]+\\) \\([0-9a-z]+\\)"
(1 'change-log-acknowledgement)
(2 'change-log-acknowledgement))
("^Date: \\(.+\\)" (1 'change-log-date))
("^summary:[ \t]+\\(.+\\)" (1 'log-view-message))))))
(defun vc-git-show-log-entry (revision)
"Move to the log entry for REVISION.
REVISION may have the form BRANCH, BRANCH~N,
or BRANCH^ (where \"^\" can be repeated)."
(goto-char (point-min))
(search-forward "\ncommit" nil t
(cond ((string-match "~\\([0-9]\\)$" revision)
(1+ (string-to-number (match-string 1 revision))))
((string-match "\\^+$" revision)
(1+ (length (match-string 0 revision))))
(t nil)))
(beginning-of-line))
(defun vc-git-diff (files &optional rev1 rev2 buffer)
(let ((buf (or buffer "*vc-diff*")))
(if (and rev1 rev2)
(vc-git-command buf 1 files "diff-tree" "--exit-code" "-p"
rev1 rev2 "--")
(vc-git-command buf 1 files "diff-index" "--exit-code" "-p"
(or rev1 "HEAD") "--"))))
(defun vc-git-revision-table (files)
;; What about `files'?!? --Stef
(let ((table (list "HEAD")))
(with-temp-buffer
(vc-git-command t nil nil "for-each-ref" "--format=%(refname)")
(goto-char (point-min))
(while (re-search-forward "^refs/\\(heads\\|tags\\)/\\(.*\\)$" nil t)
(push (match-string 2) table)))
table))
(defun vc-git-revision-completion-table (files)
(lexical-let ((files files)
table)
(setq table (lazy-completion-table
table (lambda () (vc-git-revision-table files))))
table))
(defun vc-git-annotate-command (file buf &optional rev)
;; FIXME: rev is ignored
(let ((name (file-relative-name file)))
(vc-git-command buf 0 name "blame" (if rev (concat "-r" rev)))))
(defun vc-git-annotate-time ()
(and (re-search-forward "[0-9a-f]+[^()]+(.* \\([0-9]+\\)-\\([0-9]+\\)-\\([0-9]+\\) \\([0-9]+\\):\\([0-9]+\\):\\([0-9]+\\) \\([-+0-9]+\\) +[0-9]+) " nil t)
(vc-annotate-convert-time
(apply #'encode-time (mapcar (lambda (match)
(string-to-number (match-string match)))
'(6 5 4 3 2 1 7))))))
(defun vc-git-annotate-extract-revision-at-line ()
(save-excursion
(move-beginning-of-line 1)
(and (looking-at "[0-9a-f]+")
(buffer-substring-no-properties (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)))))
;;; SNAPSHOT SYSTEM
(defun vc-git-create-snapshot (dir name branchp)
(let ((default-directory dir))
(and (vc-git-command nil 0 nil "update-index" "--refresh")
(if branchp
(vc-git-command nil 0 nil "checkout" "-b" name)
(vc-git-command nil 0 nil "tag" name)))))
(defun vc-git-retrieve-snapshot (dir name update)
(let ((default-directory dir))
(vc-git-command nil 0 nil "checkout" name)
;; FIXME: update buffers if `update' is true
))
;;; MISCELLANEOUS
(defun vc-git-previous-revision (file rev)
"Git-specific version of `vc-previous-revision'."
(let ((default-directory (file-name-directory (expand-file-name file)))
(file (file-name-nondirectory file)))
(vc-git-symbolic-commit
(with-temp-buffer
(and
(vc-git--out-ok "rev-list" "-2" rev "--" file)
(goto-char (point-max))
(bolp)
(zerop (forward-line -1))
(not (bobp))
(buffer-substring-no-properties
(point)
(1- (point-max))))))))
(defun vc-git-next-revision (file rev)
"Git-specific version of `vc-next-revision'."
(let* ((default-directory (file-name-directory
(expand-file-name file)))
(file (file-name-nondirectory file))
(current-rev
(with-temp-buffer
(and
(vc-git--out-ok "rev-list" "-1" rev "--" file)
(goto-char (point-max))
(bolp)
(zerop (forward-line -1))
(bobp)
(buffer-substring-no-properties
(point)
(1- (point-max)))))))
(and current-rev
(vc-git-symbolic-commit
(with-temp-buffer
(and
(vc-git--out-ok "rev-list" "HEAD" "--" file)
(goto-char (point-min))
(search-forward current-rev nil t)
(zerop (forward-line -1))
(buffer-substring-no-properties
(point)
(progn (forward-line 1) (1- (point))))))))))
(defun vc-git-delete-file (file)
(vc-git-command nil 0 file "rm" "-f" "--"))
(defun vc-git-rename-file (old new)
(vc-git-command nil 0 (list old new) "mv" "-f" "--"))
;;; Internal commands
(defun vc-git-root (file)
(vc-find-root file ".git"))
(defun vc-git-command (buffer okstatus file-or-list &rest flags)
"A wrapper around `vc-do-command' for use in vc-git.el.
The difference to vc-do-command is that this function always invokes `git'."
(apply 'vc-do-command buffer okstatus "git" file-or-list flags))
(defun vc-git--call (buffer command &rest args)
;; We don't need to care the arguments. If there is a file name, it
;; is always a relative one. This works also for remote
;; directories.
(apply 'process-file "git" nil buffer nil command args))
(defun vc-git--out-ok (command &rest args)
(zerop (apply 'vc-git--call '(t nil) command args)))
(defun vc-git--run-command-string (file &rest args)
"Run a git command on FILE and return its output as string."
(let* ((ok t)
(str (with-output-to-string
(with-current-buffer standard-output
(unless (apply 'vc-git--out-ok
(append args (list (file-relative-name
file))))
(setq ok nil))))))
(and ok str)))
(defun vc-git-symbolic-commit (commit)
"Translate COMMIT string into symbolic form.
Returns nil if not possible."
(and commit
(with-temp-buffer
(and
(vc-git--out-ok "name-rev" "--name-only" "--tags" commit)
(goto-char (point-min))
(= (forward-line 2) 1)
(bolp)
(buffer-substring-no-properties (point-min) (1- (point-max)))))))
(provide 'vc-git)
;; arch-tag: bd10664a-0e5b-48f5-a877-6c17b135be12
;;; vc-git.el ends here
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