emacs/lisp/gud.el

;;; gud.el --- Grand Unified Debugger mode for gdb, sdb, or dbx under Emacs

;; Author: Eric S. Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com>
;; Version: 1.3
;; Keywords: unix, tools

;; Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.

;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
;; any later version.

;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.

;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
;; the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.

;;; Commentary:

;; The ancestral gdb.el was by W. Schelter <wfs@rascal.ics.utexas.edu>
;; It was later rewritten by rms.  Some ideas were due to Masanobu. 
;; Grand Unification (sdb/dbx support) by Eric S. Raymond <esr@thyrsus.com>
;; The overloading code was then rewritten by Barry Warsaw <bwarsaw@cen.com>,
;; who also hacked the mode to use comint.el.

;;; Code:

(require 'comint)
(require 'etags)

;; ======================================================================
;; GUD commands must be visible in C buffers visited by GUD

(defvar gud-key-prefix "\C-x\C-a"
  "Prefix of all GUD commands valid in C buffers.")

(global-set-key (concat gud-key-prefix "\C-l") 'gud-refresh)
(global-set-key "\C-x " 'gud-break)	;; backward compatibility hack

;; ======================================================================
;; the overloading mechanism

(defun gud-overload-functions (gud-overload-alist)
  "Overload functions defined in GUD-OVERLOAD-ALIST.
This association list has elements of the form
     (ORIGINAL-FUNCTION-NAME  OVERLOAD-FUNCTION)"
  (mapcar
   (function (lambda (p) (fset (car p) (symbol-function (cdr p)))))
   gud-overload-alist))

(defun gud-debugger-startup (file args)
  (error "GUD not properly entered."))

(defun gud-marker-filter (str)
  (error "GUD not properly entered."))

(defun gud-find-file (f)
  (error "GUD not properly entered."))

;; ======================================================================
;; command definition

;; This macro is used below to define some basic debugger interface commands.
;; Of course you may use `gud-def' with any other debugger command, including
;; user defined ones.

;; A macro call like (gud-def FUNC NAME KEY DOC) expands to a form
;; which defines FUNC to send the command NAME to the debugger, gives
;; it the docstring DOC, and binds that function to KEY in the GUD
;; major mode.  The function is also bound in the global keymap with the
;; GUD prefix.

(defmacro gud-def (func cmd key &optional doc)
  "Define FUNC to be a command sending STR and bound to KEY, with
optional doc string DOC.  Certain %-escapes in the string arguments
are interpreted specially if present.  These are:

  %f	name of current source file. 
  %l	number of current source line
  %e	text of the C lvalue or function-call expression surrounding point.
  %a	text of the hexadecimal address surrounding point
  %p	prefix argument to the command (if any) as a number

  The `current' source file is the file of the current buffer (if
we're in a C file) or the source file current at the last break or
step (if we're in the GUD buffer).
  The `current' line is that of the current buffer (if we're in a
source file) or the source line number at the last break or step (if
we're in the GUD buffer)."
  (list 'progn
	(list 'defun func '(arg)
	      (or doc "")
	      '(interactive "p")
	      (list 'gud-call cmd 'arg))
	(if key
	    (list 'define-key
		  '(current-local-map)
		  (concat "\C-c" key)
		  (list 'quote func)))
	(if key
	    (list 'global-set-key
		  (list 'concat 'gud-key-prefix key)
		  (list 'quote func)))))

;; Where gud-display-frame should put the debugging arrow.  This is
;; set by the marker-filter, which scans the debugger's output for
;; indications of the current program counter.
(defvar gud-last-frame nil)

;; All debugger-specific information is collected here.
;; Here's how it works, in case you ever need to add a debugger to the mode.
;;
;; Each entry must define the following at startup:
;;
;;<name>
;; comint-prompt-regexp
;; gud-<name>-debugger-startup
;; gud-<name>-marker-filter
;; gud-<name>-find-file
;;
;; The job of the startup-command method is to fire up a copy of the debugger,
;; given a list of debugger arguments.
;;
;; The job of the marker-filter method is to detect file/line markers in
;; strings and set the global gud-last-frame to indicate what display
;; action (if any) should be triggered by the marker.  Note that only
;; whetever the method *returns* is displayed in the buffer; thus, you
;; can filter the debugger's output, interpreting some and passing on
;; the rest.
;;
;; The job of the find-file method is to visit and return the buffer indicated
;; by the car of gud-tag-frame.  This may be a file name, a tag name, or
;; something else.

;; ======================================================================
;; gdb functions

(defun gud-gdb-debugger-startup (file args)
  (apply 'make-comint (concat "gud-" file) "gdb" nil "-fullname" args))

(defun gud-gdb-marker-filter (string)
  (if (string-match  "\032\032\\([^:\n]*\\):\\([0-9]*\\):.*\n" string)
      (progn
	(setq gud-last-frame
	      (cons
	       (substring string (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))
	       (string-to-int
		(substring string (match-beginning 2) (match-end 2)))))
	;; this computation means the ^Z^Z-initiated marker in the
	;; input string is never emitted.
	(concat
	 (substring string 0 (match-beginning 0))
	 (substring string (match-end 0))
	 ))
    string))

(defun gud-gdb-find-file (f)
  (find-file-noselect f))

;;;###autoload
(defun gdb (args)
  "Run gdb on program FILE in buffer *gud-FILE*.
The directory containing FILE becomes the initial working directory
and source-file directory for your debugger."
  (interactive "sRun gdb (like this): gdb ")
  (gud-overload-functions '((gud-debugger-startup . gud-gdb-debugger-startup)
			    (gud-marker-filter    . gud-gdb-marker-filter)
			    (gud-find-file        . gud-gdb-find-file)
			    ))

  (gud-common-init args)

  (gud-def gud-break  "break %f:%l"  "\C-b" "Set breakpoint at current line.")
  (gud-def gud-tbreak "tbreak %f:%l" "\C-t" "Set breakpoint at current line.")
  (gud-def gud-remove "clear %l"     "\C-d" "Remove breakpoint at current line")
  (gud-def gud-step   "step %p"      "\C-s" "Step one source line with display.")
  (gud-def gud-stepi  "stepi %p"     "\C-i" "Step one instruction with display.")
  (gud-def gud-next   "next %p"      "\C-n" "Step one line (skip functions).")
  (gud-def gud-cont   "cont"         "\C-r" "Continue with display.")
  (gud-def gud-finish "finish"       "\C-f" "Finish executing current function.")
  (gud-def gud-up     "up %p"        "<" "Up N stack frames (numeric arg).")
  (gud-def gud-down   "down %p"      ">" "Down N stack frames (numeric arg).")
  (gud-def gud-print  "print %e"     "\C-p" "Evaluate C expression at point.")

  (setq comint-prompt-regexp "^(.*gdb[+]?) *")
  (run-hooks 'gdb-mode-hook)
  )


;; ======================================================================
;; sdb functions

(defvar gud-sdb-needs-tags (not (file-exists-p "/var"))
  "If nil, we're on a System V Release 4 and don't need the tags hack.")

(defvar gud-sdb-lastfile nil)

(defun gud-sdb-debugger-startup (file args)
  (apply 'make-comint (concat "gud-" file) "sdb" nil args))

(defun gud-sdb-marker-filter (string)
  (cond 
   ;; System V Release 3.2 uses this format
   ((string-match "\\(^0x\\w* in \\|^\\|\n\\)\\([^:\n]*\\):\\([0-9]*\\):.*\n"
		    string)
    (setq gud-last-frame
	  (cons
	   (substring string (match-beginning 2) (match-end 2))
	   (string-to-int 
	    (substring string (match-beginning 3) (match-end 3))))))
   ;; System V Release 4.0 
   ((string-match "^\\(BREAKPOINT\\|STEPPED\\) process [0-9]+ function [^ ]+ in \\(.+\\)\n"
		       string)
    (setq gud-sdb-lastfile
	  (substring string (match-beginning 2) (match-end 2))))
   ((and gud-sdb-lastfile (string-match "^\\([0-9]+\\):" string))
	 (setq gud-last-frame
	       (cons
		gud-sdb-lastfile
		(string-to-int 
		 (substring string (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))))))
   (t 
    (setq gud-sdb-lastfile nil)))
  string)

(defun gud-sdb-find-file (f)
  (if gud-sdb-needs-tags
      (find-tag-noselect f)
    (find-file-noselect f)))

;;;###autoload
(defun sdb (args)
  "Run sdb on program FILE in buffer *gud-FILE*.
The directory containing FILE becomes the initial working directory
and source-file directory for your debugger."
  (interactive "sRun sdb (like this): sdb ")
  (if (and gud-sdb-needs-tags
	   (not (and (boundp 'tags-file-name) (file-exists-p tags-file-name))))
      (error "The sdb support requires a valid tags table to work."))
  (gud-overload-functions '((gud-debugger-startup . gud-sdb-debugger-startup)
			    (gud-marker-filter    . gud-sdb-marker-filter)
			    (gud-find-file        . gud-sdb-find-file)
			    ))

  (gud-common-init args)

  (gud-def gud-break  "%l b" "\C-b"   "Set breakpoint at current line.")
  (gud-def gud-tbreak "%l c" "\C-t"   "Set temporary breakpoint at current line.")
  (gud-def gud-remove "%l d" "\C-d"   "Remove breakpoint at current line")
  (gud-def gud-step   "s %p" "\C-s"   "Step one source line with display.")
  (gud-def gud-stepi  "i %p" "\C-i"   "Step one instruction with display.")
  (gud-def gud-next   "S %p" "\C-n"   "Step one line (skip functions).")
  (gud-def gud-cont   "c"    "\C-r"   "Continue with display.")
  (gud-def gud-print  "%e/"  "\C-p"   "Evaluate C expression at point.")

  (setq comint-prompt-regexp  "\\(^\\|\n\\)\\*")
  (run-hooks 'sdb-mode-hook)
  )

;; ======================================================================
;; dbx functions

(defun gud-dbx-debugger-startup (file args)
  (apply 'make-comint (concat "gud-" file) "dbx" nil args))

(defun gud-dbx-marker-filter (string)
  (if (string-match
       "stopped in .* at line \\([0-9]*\\) in file \"\\([^\"]*\\)\"" string)
      (setq gud-last-frame
	    (cons
	     (substring string (match-beginning 2) (match-end 2))
	     (string-to-int 
	      (substring string (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))))))
  string)

(defun gud-dbx-find-file (f)
  (find-file-noselect f))

;;;###autoload
(defun dbx (args)
  "Run dbx on program FILE in buffer *gud-FILE*.
The directory containing FILE becomes the initial working directory
and source-file directory for your debugger."
  (interactive "sRun dbx (like this): dbx")
  (gud-overload-functions '((gud-debugger-startup . gud-dbx-debugger-startup)
			    (gud-marker-filter    . gud-dbx-marker-filter)
			    (gud-find-file        . gud-dbx-find-file)
			    ))

  (gud-common-init args)

  (gud-def gud-break  "stop at \"%f\":%l"
	   			  "\C-b" "Set breakpoint at current line.")
  (gud-def gud-remove "clear %l"  "\C-d" "Remove breakpoint at current line")
  (gud-def gud-step   "step %p"	  "\C-s" "Step one line with display.")
  (gud-def gud-stepi  "stepi %p"  "\C-i" "Step one instruction with display.")
  (gud-def gud-next   "next %p"	  "\C-n" "Step one line (skip functions).")
  (gud-def gud-cont   "cont"	  "\C-r" "Continue with display.")
  (gud-def gud-up     "up %p"	  "<" "Up (numeric arg) stack frames.")
  (gud-def gud-down   "down %p"	  ">" "Down (numeric arg) stack frames.")
  (gud-def gud-print  "print %e"  "\C-p" "Evaluate C expression at point.")

  (setq comint-prompt-regexp  "^[^)]*dbx) *")
  (run-hooks 'dbx-mode-hook)
  )

;;
;; End of debugger-specific information
;;

;;; When we send a command to the debugger via gud-call, it's annoying
;;; to see the command and the new prompt inserted into the debugger's
;;; buffer; we have other ways of knowing the command has completed.
;;;
;;; If the buffer looks like this:
;;; --------------------
;;; (gdb) set args foo bar
;;; (gdb) -!-
;;; --------------------
;;; (the -!- marks the location of point), and we type `C-x SPC' in a
;;; source file to set a breakpoint, we want the buffer to end up like
;;; this:
;;; --------------------
;;; (gdb) set args foo bar
;;; Breakpoint 1 at 0x92: file make-docfile.c, line 49.
;;; (gdb) -!-
;;; --------------------
;;; Essentially, the old prompt is deleted, and the command's output
;;; and the new prompt take its place.
;;;
;;; Not echoing the command is easy enough; you send it directly using
;;; process-send-string, and it never enters the buffer.  However,
;;; getting rid of the old prompt is trickier; you don't want to do it
;;; when you send the command, since that will result in an annoying
;;; flicker as the prompt is deleted, redisplay occurs while Emacs
;;; waits for a response from the debugger, and the new prompt is
;;; inserted.  Instead, we'll wait until we actually get some output
;;; from the subprocess before we delete the prompt.  If the command
;;; produced no output other than a new prompt, that prompt will most
;;; likely be in the first chunk of output received, so we will delete
;;; the prompt and then replace it with an identical one.  If the
;;; command produces output, the prompt is moving anyway, so the
;;; flicker won't be annoying.
;;;
;;; So - when we want to delete the prompt upon receipt of the next
;;; chunk of debugger output, we position gud-delete-prompt-marker at
;;; the start of the prompt; the process filter will notice this, and
;;; delete all text between it and the process output marker.  If
;;; gud-delete-prompt-marker points nowhere, we leave the current
;;; prompt alone.
(defvar gud-delete-prompt-marker nil)


(defun gud-mode ()
  "Major mode for interacting with an inferior debugger process.

   You start it up with one of the commands M-x gdb, M-x sdb, or
M-x dbx.  Each entry point finishes by executing a hook; gdb-mode-hook,
sdb-mode-hook or dbx-mode-hook respectively.

After startup, the following commands are available in both the GUD
interaction buffer and any source buffer GUD visits due to a breakpoint stop
or step operation:

\\[gud-break] sets a breakpoint at the current file and line.  In the
GUD buffer, the current file and line are those of the last breakpoint or
step.  In a source buffer, they are the buffer's file and current line.

\\[gud-remove] removes breakpoints on the current file and line.

\\[gud-refresh] displays in the source window the last line referred to
in the gud buffer.

\\[gud-step], \\[gud-next], and \\[gud-stepi] do a step-one-line,
step-one-line (not entering function calls), and step-one-instruction
and then update the source window with the current file and position.
\\[gud-cont] continues execution.

\\[gud-print] tries to find the largest C lvalue or function-call expression
around point, and sends it to the debugger for value display.

The above commands are common to all supported debuggers.

Under gdb and sdb, \\[gud-tbreak] behaves exactly like \\[gud-break],
except that the breakpoint is temporary; that is, it is removed when
execution stops on it.

Under gdb and dbx, \\[gud-up] pops up through an enclosing stack
frame.  \\[gud-down] drops back down through one.

If you are using gdb, \\[gdb-finish] runs execution to the return from
the current function and stops.

All the keystrokes above have synonyms (in the GUD buffer only) with
a prefix of C-c (this is for backward compatibility with old gdb.el).

All pre-defined functions for which the concept make sense repeat
themselves the appropriate number of times if you give a prefix
argument.

You may use the gud-def macro in the initialization hook to define other
commands.

Other commands for interacting with the debugger process are inherited from
comint mode, which see."
  (interactive)
  (comint-mode)
  (setq major-mode 'gud-mode)
  (setq mode-name "Debugger")
  (setq mode-line-process '(": %s"))
  (use-local-map (copy-keymap comint-mode-map))
  (make-local-variable 'gud-last-frame)
  (setq gud-last-frame nil)
  (make-local-variable 'comint-prompt-regexp)
  (make-local-variable 'gud-delete-prompt-marker)
  (setq gud-delete-prompt-marker (make-marker))
  (run-hooks 'gud-mode-hook)
)

(defvar gud-comint-buffer nil)

(defun gud-common-init (args)
  ;; Perform initializations common to all debuggers
  ;; There *must* be a cleaner way to lex the arglist...
  (let (file i)
    (if (string= args "")
	(setq args nil)
      (save-excursion
	(set-buffer (get-buffer-create "*gud-scratch*"))
	(erase-buffer)
	(insert args)
	(goto-char (point-max))
	(insert "\")")
	(goto-char (point-min))
	(insert "(\"")
	(while (re-search-forward " +" nil t)
	  (replace-match "\" \"" nil nil))
	(goto-char (point-min))
	(while (re-search-forward "\"\"" nil t)
	  (replace-match "" nil nil))
	(setq args (read (buffer-string)))
	(kill-buffer (current-buffer))))
    (setq i (1- (length args)))
    (while (and (>= i 0) (not (= (aref (nth i args) 0) ?-)))
      (setq file (nth i args)) (setq i (1- i)))
    (let* ((path (expand-file-name file))
	   (filepart (file-name-nondirectory path)))
      (switch-to-buffer (concat "*gud-" filepart "*"))
      (setq default-directory (file-name-directory path))
      (or (bolp) (newline))
      (insert "Current directory is " default-directory "\n")
      (gud-debugger-startup filepart args)))
  (gud-mode)
  (set-process-filter (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)) 'gud-filter)
  (set-process-sentinel (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)) 'gud-sentinel)
  (gud-set-buffer)
  )

(defun gud-set-buffer ()
  (cond ((eq major-mode 'gud-mode)
	(setq gud-comint-buffer (current-buffer)))))

;; These functions are responsible for inserting output from your debugger
;; into the buffer.  The hard work is done by the method that is
;; the value of gud-marker-filter.

(defun gud-filter (proc string)
  ;; Here's where the actual buffer insertion is done
  (let ((inhibit-quit t))
    (save-excursion
      (set-buffer (process-buffer proc))
      (let (moving output-after-point)
	(save-excursion
	  (goto-char (process-mark proc))
	  ;; If we have been so requested, delete the debugger prompt.
	  (if (marker-buffer gud-delete-prompt-marker)
	      (progn
		(delete-region (point) gud-delete-prompt-marker)
		(set-marker gud-delete-prompt-marker nil)))
	  (insert-before-markers (gud-marker-filter string))
	  (setq moving (= (point) (process-mark proc)))
	  (setq output-after-point (< (point) (process-mark proc)))
	  ;; Check for a filename-and-line number.
	  ;; Don't display the specified file
	  ;; unless (1) point is at or after the position where output appears
	  ;; and (2) this buffer is on the screen.
	  (if (and gud-last-frame
		   (not output-after-point)
		   (get-buffer-window (current-buffer)))
	      (gud-display-frame)))
	(if moving (goto-char (process-mark proc)))))))

(defun gud-sentinel (proc msg)
  (cond ((null (buffer-name (process-buffer proc)))
	 ;; buffer killed
	 ;; Stop displaying an arrow in a source file.
	 (setq overlay-arrow-position nil)
	 (set-process-buffer proc nil))
	((memq (process-status proc) '(signal exit))
	 ;; Stop displaying an arrow in a source file.
	 (setq overlay-arrow-position nil)
	 ;; Fix the mode line.
	 (setq mode-line-process
	       (concat ": "
		       (symbol-name (process-status proc))))
	 (let* ((obuf (current-buffer)))
	   ;; save-excursion isn't the right thing if
	   ;;  process-buffer is current-buffer
	   (unwind-protect
	       (progn
		 ;; Write something in *compilation* and hack its mode line,
		 (set-buffer (process-buffer proc))
		 ;; Force mode line redisplay soon
		 (set-buffer-modified-p (buffer-modified-p))
		 (if (eobp)
		     (insert ?\n mode-name " " msg)
		   (save-excursion
		     (goto-char (point-max))
		     (insert ?\n mode-name " " msg)))
		 ;; If buffer and mode line will show that the process
		 ;; is dead, we can delete it now.  Otherwise it
		 ;; will stay around until M-x list-processes.
		 (delete-process proc))
	     ;; Restore old buffer, but don't restore old point
	     ;; if obuf is the gud buffer.
	     (set-buffer obuf))))))

(defun gud-display-frame ()
  "Find and obey the last filename-and-line marker from the debugger.
Obeying it means displaying in another window the specified file and line."
  (interactive)
  (if gud-last-frame
   (progn
     (gud-set-buffer)
     (gud-display-line (car gud-last-frame) (cdr gud-last-frame))
     (setq gud-last-frame nil))))

;; Make sure the file named TRUE-FILE is in a buffer that appears on the screen
;; and that its line LINE is visible.
;; Put the overlay-arrow on the line LINE in that buffer.
;; Most of the trickiness in here comes from wanting to preserve the current
;; region-restriction if that's possible.  We use an explicit display-buffer
;; to get around the fact that this is called inside a save-excursion.

(defun gud-display-line (true-file line)
  (let* ((buffer (gud-find-file true-file))
	 (window (display-buffer buffer))
	 (pos))
;;;    (if (equal buffer (current-buffer))
;;;	nil
;;;      (setq buffer-read-only nil))
    (save-excursion
;;;      (setq buffer-read-only t)
      (set-buffer buffer)
      (save-restriction
	(widen)
	(goto-line line)
	(setq pos (point))
	(setq overlay-arrow-string "=>")
	(or overlay-arrow-position
	    (setq overlay-arrow-position (make-marker)))
	(set-marker overlay-arrow-position (point) (current-buffer)))
      (cond ((or (< pos (point-min)) (> pos (point-max)))
	     (widen)
	     (goto-char pos))))
    (set-window-point window overlay-arrow-position)))

;;; The gud-call function must do the right thing whether its invoking
;;; keystroke is from the GUD buffer itself (via major-mode binding)
;;; or a C buffer.  In the former case, we want to supply data from
;;; gud-last-frame.  Here's how we do it:

(defun gud-format-command (str arg)
  (let ((insource (not (eq (current-buffer) gud-comint-buffer))))
    (if (string-match "\\(.*\\)%f\\(.*\\)" str)
	(progn
	  (setq str (concat
		     (substring str (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))
		     (file-name-nondirectory (if insource
						 (buffer-file-name)
					       (car gud-last-frame)))
		     (substring str (match-beginning 2) (match-end 2))))))
    (if (string-match "\\(.*\\)%l\\(.*\\)" str)
	(progn
	  (setq str (concat
		     (substring str (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))
		     (if insource
			 (save-excursion
			   (beginning-of-line)
			   (save-restriction (widen) 
					     (1+ (count-lines 1 (point)))))
		       (cdr gud-last-frame))
		     (substring str (match-beginning 2) (match-end 2))))))
    (if (string-match "\\(.*\\)%e\\(.*\\)" str)
	(progn
	  (setq str (concat
		     (substring str (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))
		     (find-c-expr)
		     (substring str (match-beginning 2) (match-end 2))))))
    (if (string-match "\\(.*\\)%a\\(.*\\)" str)
	(progn
	  (setq str (concat
		     (substring str (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))
		     (gud-read-address)
		     (substring str (match-beginning 2) (match-end 2))))))
    (if (string-match "\\(.*\\)%p\\(.*\\)" str)
	(progn
	  (setq str (concat
		     (substring str (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))
		     (if arg (int-to-string arg) "")
		     (substring str (match-beginning 2) (match-end 2))))))
    )
  str
  )

(defun gud-read-address ()
  "Return a string containing the core-address found in the buffer at point."
  (save-excursion
    (let ((pt (point)) found begin)
      (setq found (if (search-backward "0x" (- pt 7) t) (point)))
      (cond
       (found (forward-char 2)
	      (buffer-substring found
				(progn (re-search-forward "[^0-9a-f]")
				       (forward-char -1)
				       (point))))
       (t (setq begin (progn (re-search-backward "[^0-9]") 
			     (forward-char 1)
			     (point)))
	  (forward-char 1)
	  (re-search-forward "[^0-9]")
	  (forward-char -1)
	  (buffer-substring begin (point)))))))

(defun gud-call (fmt &optional arg)
  (let ((msg (gud-format-command fmt arg)))
    (message "Command: %s" msg)
    (sit-for 0)
    (gud-basic-call msg)))

(defun gud-basic-call (command)
  "Invoke the debugger COMMAND displaying source in other window."
  (interactive)
  (gud-set-buffer)
  (let ((command (concat command "\n"))
	(proc (get-buffer-process gud-comint-buffer)))

    ;; Arrange for the current prompt to get deleted.
    (save-excursion
      (set-buffer gud-comint-buffer)
      (goto-char (process-mark proc))
      (beginning-of-line)
      (if (looking-at comint-prompt-regexp)
	  (set-marker gud-delete-prompt-marker (point))))
    (process-send-string proc command)))

(defun gud-refresh (&optional arg)
  "Fix up a possibly garbled display, and redraw the arrow."
  (interactive "P")
  (recenter arg)
  (gud-display-frame))

;;; Code for parsing expressions out of C code.  The single entry point is
;;; find-c-expr, which tries to return an lvalue expression from around point.
;;;
;;; The rest of this file is a hacked version of gdbsrc.el by
;;; Debby Ayers <ayers@asc.slb.com>,
;;; Rich Schaefer <schaefer@asc.slb.com> Schlumberger, Austin, Tx.
;;; ??? We're waiting on papers from these people

(defun find-c-expr ()
  "Returns the C expr that surrounds point."
  (interactive)
  (save-excursion
    (let ((p) (expr) (test-expr))
      (setq p (point))
      (setq expr (expr-cur))
      (setq test-expr (expr-prev))
      (while (expr-compound test-expr expr)
	(setq expr (cons (car test-expr) (cdr expr)))
	(goto-char (car expr))
	(setq test-expr (expr-prev))
	)
      (goto-char p)
      (setq test-expr (expr-next))
      (while (expr-compound expr test-expr)
	(setq expr (cons (car expr) (cdr test-expr)))
	(setq test-expr (expr-next))
	)
      (buffer-substring (car expr) (cdr expr))
      )
    )
  )

(defun expr-cur ()
  "Returns the expr that point is in; point is set to beginning of expr.
The expr is represented as a cons cell, where the car specifies the point in
the current buffer that marks the beginning of the expr and the cdr specifies 
the character after the end of the expr"
  (let ((p (point)) (begin) (end))
    (back-expr)
    (setq begin (point))
    (forw-expr)
    (setq end (point))
    (if (>= p end) 
	(progn
	 (setq begin p)
	 (goto-char p)
	 (forw-expr)
	 (setq end (point))
	 )
      )
    (goto-char begin)
    (cons begin end)
    )
  )

(defun back-expr ()
  "Version of backward-sexp that catches errors"
  (condition-case nil
      (backward-sexp)
    (error t)))

(defun forw-expr ()
  "Version of forward-sexp that catches errors"
  (condition-case nil
     (forward-sexp)
    (error t)))

(defun expr-prev ()
  "Returns the previous expr, point is set to beginning of that expr.
The expr is represented as a cons cell, where the car specifies the point in
the current buffer that marks the beginning of the expr and the cdr specifies 
the character after the end of the expr"
  (let ((begin) (end))
    (back-expr)
    (setq begin (point))
    (forw-expr)
    (setq end (point))
    (goto-char begin)
    (cons begin end)))

(defun expr-next ()
  "Returns the following expr, point is set to beginning of that expr.
The expr is represented as a cons cell, where the car specifies the point in
the current buffer that marks the beginning of the expr and the cdr specifies 
the character after the end of the expr"
  (let ((begin) (end))
    (forw-expr)
    (forw-expr)
    (setq end (point))
    (back-expr)
    (setq begin (point))
    (cons begin end)
    )
  )

(defun expr-compound-sep (span-start span-end)
  "Returns '.' for '->' & '.', returns ' ' for white space,
returns '?' for other puctuation."  
  (let ((result ? )
	(syntax))
    (while (< span-start span-end)
      (setq syntax (char-syntax (char-after span-start)))
      (cond
       ((= syntax ? ) t)
       ((= syntax ?.) (setq syntax (char-after span-start))
	(cond 
	 ((= syntax ?.) (setq result ?.))
	 ((and (= syntax ?-) (= (char-after (+ span-start 1)) ?>))
	  (setq result ?.)
	  (setq span-start (+ span-start 1)))
	 (t (setq span-start span-end)
	    (setq result ??)))))
      (setq span-start (+ span-start 1)))
    result 
    )
  )

(defun expr-compound (first second)
  "Returns non-nil if the concatenation of two exprs results in a single C 
token. The two exprs are represented as a cons cells, where the car 
specifies the point in the current buffer that marks the beginning of the 
expr and the cdr specifies the character after the end of the expr
Link exprs of the form:
      Expr -> Expr
      Expr . Expr
      Expr (Expr)
      Expr [Expr]
      (Expr) Expr
      [Expr] Expr"
  (let ((span-start (cdr first))
	(span-end (car second))
	(syntax))
    (setq syntax (expr-compound-sep span-start span-end))
    (cond
     ((= (car first) (car second)) nil)
     ((= (cdr first) (cdr second)) nil)
     ((= syntax ?.) t)
     ((= syntax ? )
	 (setq span-start (char-after (- span-start 1)))
	 (setq span-end (char-after span-end))
	 (cond
	  ((= span-start ?) ) t )
	  ((= span-start ?] ) t )
          ((= span-end ?( ) t )
	  ((= span-end ?[ ) t )
	  (t nil))
	 )
     (t nil))
    )
  )

;;; There appears to be a bug in the byte compiler somewhere near macro
;;; handling that (a) generates a spurious message about gud-key-prefix
;;; when the global-set-key clause in gud-def is compiled, (b) generates
;;; incorrect bytecode for gud-def.  The symptom of this incorrectness
;;; is that loading gud.elc brings in a compiled gud-def that doesn't
;;; properly perform both global (C-x C-a) and local (C-c) bindings.
;;; The workaround is to always load from source.  Consequently, we try
;;; to disable byte-compilation here.
;;;
;;; Local Variables:
;;; no-byte-compile: t
;;; End:

;;; gud.el ends here