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emacs/lisp/progmodes/subword.el
2010-01-13 00:35:10 -08:00

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;;; subword.el --- Handling capitalized subwords in a nomenclature
;; Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
;; Author: Masatake YAMATO
;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;; (at your option) any later version.
;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
;;; Commentary:
;; This package was cc-submode.el before it was recognized being
;; useful in general and not tied to C and c-mode at all.
;; This package provides `subword' oriented commands and a minor mode
;; (`subword-mode') that substitutes the common word handling
;; functions with them.
;; In spite of GNU Coding Standards, it is popular to name a symbol by
;; mixing uppercase and lowercase letters, e.g. "GtkWidget",
;; "EmacsFrameClass", "NSGraphicsContext", etc. Here we call these
;; mixed case symbols `nomenclatures'. Also, each capitalized (or
;; completely uppercase) part of a nomenclature is called a `subword'.
;; Here are some examples:
;; Nomenclature Subwords
;; ===========================================================
;; GtkWindow => "Gtk" and "Window"
;; EmacsFrameClass => "Emacs", "Frame" and "Class"
;; NSGraphicsContext => "NS", "Graphics" and "Context"
;; The subword oriented commands defined in this package recognize
;; subwords in a nomenclature to move between them and to edit them as
;; words.
;; In the minor mode, all common key bindings for word oriented
;; commands are overridden by the subword oriented commands:
;; Key Word oriented command Subword oriented command
;; ============================================================
;; M-f `forward-word' `subword-forward'
;; M-b `backward-word' `subword-backward'
;; M-@ `mark-word' `subword-mark'
;; M-d `kill-word' `subword-kill'
;; M-DEL `backward-kill-word' `subword-backward-kill'
;; M-t `transpose-words' `subword-transpose'
;; M-c `capitalize-word' `subword-capitalize'
;; M-u `upcase-word' `subword-upcase'
;; M-l `downcase-word' `subword-downcase'
;;
;; Note: If you have changed the key bindings for the word oriented
;; commands in your .emacs or a similar place, the keys you've changed
;; to are also used for the corresponding subword oriented commands.
;; To make the mode turn on automatically, put the following code in
;; your .emacs:
;;
;; (add-hook 'c-mode-common-hook
;; (lambda () (subword-mode 1)))
;;
;; Acknowledgment:
;; The regular expressions to detect subwords are mostly based on
;; the old `c-forward-into-nomenclature' originally contributed by
;; Terry_Glanfield dot Southern at rxuk dot xerox dot com.
;; TODO: ispell-word and subword oriented C-w in isearch.
;;; Code:
(defvar subword-mode-map
(let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
(dolist (cmd '(forward-word backward-word mark-word kill-word
backward-kill-word transpose-words
capitalize-word upcase-word downcase-word))
(let ((othercmd (let ((name (symbol-name cmd)))
(string-match "\\([[:alpha:]-]+\\)-word[s]?" name)
(intern (concat "subword-" (match-string 1 name))))))
(define-key map (vector 'remap cmd) othercmd)))
map)
"Keymap used in `subword-mode' minor mode.")
;;;###autoload
(define-minor-mode subword-mode
"Mode enabling subword movement and editing keys.
In spite of GNU Coding Standards, it is popular to name a symbol by
mixing uppercase and lowercase letters, e.g. \"GtkWidget\",
\"EmacsFrameClass\", \"NSGraphicsContext\", etc. Here we call these
mixed case symbols `nomenclatures'. Also, each capitalized (or
completely uppercase) part of a nomenclature is called a `subword'.
Here are some examples:
Nomenclature Subwords
===========================================================
GtkWindow => \"Gtk\" and \"Window\"
EmacsFrameClass => \"Emacs\", \"Frame\" and \"Class\"
NSGraphicsContext => \"NS\", \"Graphics\" and \"Context\"
The subword oriented commands activated in this minor mode recognize
subwords in a nomenclature to move between subwords and to edit them
as words.
\\{subword-mode-map}"
nil
nil
subword-mode-map)
(define-obsolete-function-alias 'c-subword-mode 'subword-mode "23.2")
;;;###autoload
(define-global-minor-mode global-subword-mode subword-mode
(lambda () (subword-mode 1)))
(defun subword-forward (&optional arg)
"Do the same as `forward-word' but on subwords.
See the command `subword-mode' for a description of subwords.
Optional argument ARG is the same as for `forward-word'."
(interactive "p")
(unless arg (setq arg 1))
(cond
((< 0 arg)
(dotimes (i arg (point))
(subword-forward-internal)))
((> 0 arg)
(dotimes (i (- arg) (point))
(subword-backward-internal)))
(t
(point))))
(put 'subword-forward 'CUA 'move)
(defun subword-backward (&optional arg)
"Do the same as `backward-word' but on subwords.
See the command `subword-mode' for a description of subwords.
Optional argument ARG is the same as for `backward-word'."
(interactive "p")
(subword-forward (- (or arg 1))))
(defun subword-mark (arg)
"Do the same as `mark-word' but on subwords.
See the command `subword-mode' for a description of subwords.
Optional argument ARG is the same as for `mark-word'."
;; This code is almost copied from `mark-word' in GNU Emacs.
(interactive "p")
(cond ((and (eq last-command this-command) (mark t))
(set-mark
(save-excursion
(goto-char (mark))
(subword-forward arg)
(point))))
(t
(push-mark
(save-excursion
(subword-forward arg)
(point))
nil t))))
(put 'subword-backward 'CUA 'move)
(defun subword-kill (arg)
"Do the same as `kill-word' but on subwords.
See the command `subword-mode' for a description of subwords.
Optional argument ARG is the same as for `kill-word'."
(interactive "p")
(kill-region (point) (subword-forward arg)))
(defun subword-backward-kill (arg)
"Do the same as `backward-kill-word' but on subwords.
See the command `subword-mode' for a description of subwords.
Optional argument ARG is the same as for `backward-kill-word'."
(interactive "p")
(subword-kill (- arg)))
(defun subword-transpose (arg)
"Do the same as `transpose-words' but on subwords.
See the command `subword-mode' for a description of subwords.
Optional argument ARG is the same as for `transpose-words'."
(interactive "*p")
(transpose-subr 'subword-forward arg))
(defun subword-downcase (arg)
"Do the same as `downcase-word' but on subwords.
See the command `subword-mode' for a description of subwords.
Optional argument ARG is the same as for `downcase-word'."
(interactive "p")
(let ((start (point)))
(downcase-region (point) (subword-forward arg))
(when (< arg 0)
(goto-char start))))
(defun subword-upcase (arg)
"Do the same as `upcase-word' but on subwords.
See the command `subword-mode' for a description of subwords.
Optional argument ARG is the same as for `upcase-word'."
(interactive "p")
(let ((start (point)))
(upcase-region (point) (subword-forward arg))
(when (< arg 0)
(goto-char start))))
(defun subword-capitalize (arg)
"Do the same as `capitalize-word' but on subwords.
See the command `subword-mode' for a description of subwords.
Optional argument ARG is the same as for `capitalize-word'."
(interactive "p")
(let ((count (abs arg))
(start (point))
(advance (if (< arg 0) nil t)))
(dotimes (i count)
(if advance
(progn (re-search-forward
(concat "[[:alpha:]]")
nil t)
(goto-char (match-beginning 0)))
(subword-backward))
(let* ((p (point))
(pp (1+ p))
(np (subword-forward)))
(upcase-region p pp)
(downcase-region pp np)
(goto-char (if advance np p))))
(unless advance
(goto-char start))))
;;
;; Internal functions
;;
(defun subword-forward-internal ()
(if (and
(save-excursion
(let ((case-fold-search nil))
(re-search-forward
(concat "\\W*\\(\\([[:upper:]]*\\W?\\)[[:lower:][:digit:]]*\\)")
nil t)))
(> (match-end 0) (point)))
(goto-char
(cond
((< 1 (- (match-end 2) (match-beginning 2)))
(1- (match-end 2)))
(t
(match-end 0))))
(forward-word 1)))
(defun subword-backward-internal ()
(if (save-excursion
(let ((case-fold-search nil))
(re-search-backward
(concat
"\\(\\(\\W\\|[[:lower:][:digit:]]\\)\\([[:upper:]]+\\W*\\)"
"\\|\\W\\w+\\)")
nil t)))
(goto-char
(cond
((and (match-end 3)
(< 1 (- (match-end 3) (match-beginning 3)))
(not (eq (point) (match-end 3))))
(1- (match-end 3)))
(t
(1+ (match-beginning 0)))))
(backward-word 1)))
(provide 'subword)
;; arch-tag: b8a01202-8a52-4a71-ae0a-d753fafd67ef
;;; subword.el ends here