/*- * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #ifndef lint static const char copyright[] = "@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993\n\ The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n"; #endif /* not lint */ #ifndef lint #if 0 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)kdump.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93"; #endif #endif /* not lint */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #define _KERNEL extern int errno; #include #undef _KERNEL #include #include #define _KERNEL #include #undef _KERNEL #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef IPX #include #include #endif #ifdef NETATALK #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "ktrace.h" #include "kdump_subr.h" u_int abidump(struct ktr_header *); int fetchprocinfo(struct ktr_header *, u_int *); int fread_tail(void *, int, int); void dumpheader(struct ktr_header *); void ktrsyscall(struct ktr_syscall *, u_int); void ktrsysret(struct ktr_sysret *, u_int); void ktrnamei(char *, int); void hexdump(char *, int, int); void visdump(char *, int, int); void ktrgenio(struct ktr_genio *, int); void ktrpsig(struct ktr_psig *); void ktrcsw(struct ktr_csw *); void ktrcsw_old(struct ktr_csw_old *); void ktruser_malloc(unsigned char *); void ktruser_rtld(int, unsigned char *); void ktruser(int, unsigned char *); void ktrsockaddr(struct sockaddr *); void ktrstat(struct stat *); void ktrstruct(char *, size_t); void ktrcapfail(struct ktr_cap_fail *); void ktrfault(struct ktr_fault *); void ktrfaultend(struct ktr_faultend *); void usage(void); void ioctlname(unsigned long, int); int timestamp, decimal, fancy = 1, suppressdata, tail, threads, maxdata, resolv = 0, abiflag = 0; const char *tracefile = DEF_TRACEFILE; struct ktr_header ktr_header; #define TIME_FORMAT "%b %e %T %Y" #define eqs(s1, s2) (strcmp((s1), (s2)) == 0) #define print_number(i,n,c) do { \ if (decimal) \ printf("%c%jd", c, (intmax_t)*i); \ else \ printf("%c%#jx", c, (uintmax_t)(u_register_t)*i); \ i++; \ n--; \ c = ','; \ } while (0) #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__) void linux_ktrsyscall(struct ktr_syscall *); void linux_ktrsysret(struct ktr_sysret *); extern char *linux_syscallnames[]; extern int nlinux_syscalls; /* * from linux.h * Linux syscalls return negative errno's, we do positive and map them */ static int bsd_to_linux_errno[ELAST + 1] = { -0, -1, -2, -3, -4, -5, -6, -7, -8, -9, -10, -35, -12, -13, -14, -15, -16, -17, -18, -19, -20, -21, -22, -23, -24, -25, -26, -27, -28, -29, -30, -31, -32, -33, -34, -11,-115,-114, -88, -89, -90, -91, -92, -93, -94, -95, -96, -97, -98, -99, -100,-101,-102,-103,-104,-105,-106,-107,-108,-109, -110,-111, -40, -36,-112,-113, -39, -11, -87,-122, -116, -66, -6, -6, -6, -6, -6, -37, -38, -9, -6, -6, -43, -42, -75,-125, -84, -95, -16, -74, -72, -67, -71 }; #endif struct proc_info { TAILQ_ENTRY(proc_info) info; u_int sv_flags; pid_t pid; }; TAILQ_HEAD(trace_procs, proc_info) trace_procs; int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int ch, ktrlen, size; void *m; int trpoints = ALL_POINTS; int drop_logged; pid_t pid = 0; u_int sv_flags; setlocale(LC_CTYPE, ""); while ((ch = getopt(argc,argv,"f:dElm:np:AHRrsTt:")) != -1) switch (ch) { case 'A': abiflag = 1; break; case 'f': tracefile = optarg; break; case 'd': decimal = 1; break; case 'l': tail = 1; break; case 'm': maxdata = atoi(optarg); break; case 'n': fancy = 0; break; case 'p': pid = atoi(optarg); break; case 'r': resolv = 1; break; case 's': suppressdata = 1; break; case 'E': timestamp = 3; /* elapsed timestamp */ break; case 'H': threads = 1; break; case 'R': timestamp = 2; /* relative timestamp */ break; case 'T': timestamp = 1; break; case 't': trpoints = getpoints(optarg); if (trpoints < 0) errx(1, "unknown trace point in %s", optarg); break; default: usage(); } if (argc > optind) usage(); m = malloc(size = 1025); if (m == NULL) errx(1, "%s", strerror(ENOMEM)); if (!freopen(tracefile, "r", stdin)) err(1, "%s", tracefile); TAILQ_INIT(&trace_procs); drop_logged = 0; while (fread_tail(&ktr_header, sizeof(struct ktr_header), 1)) { if (ktr_header.ktr_type & KTR_DROP) { ktr_header.ktr_type &= ~KTR_DROP; if (!drop_logged && threads) { printf( "%6jd %6jd %-8.*s Events dropped.\n", (intmax_t)ktr_header.ktr_pid, ktr_header.ktr_tid > 0 ? (intmax_t)ktr_header.ktr_tid : 0, MAXCOMLEN, ktr_header.ktr_comm); drop_logged = 1; } else if (!drop_logged) { printf("%6jd %-8.*s Events dropped.\n", (intmax_t)ktr_header.ktr_pid, MAXCOMLEN, ktr_header.ktr_comm); drop_logged = 1; } } if (trpoints & (1< size) { m = realloc(m, ktrlen+1); if (m == NULL) errx(1, "%s", strerror(ENOMEM)); size = ktrlen; } if (ktrlen && fread_tail(m, ktrlen, 1) == 0) errx(1, "data too short"); if (fetchprocinfo(&ktr_header, (u_int *)m) != 0) continue; sv_flags = abidump(&ktr_header); if (pid && ktr_header.ktr_pid != pid && ktr_header.ktr_tid != pid) continue; if ((trpoints & (1<ktr_type) { case KTR_PROCCTOR: TAILQ_FOREACH(pi, &trace_procs, info) { if (pi->pid == kth->ktr_pid) { TAILQ_REMOVE(&trace_procs, pi, info); break; } } pi = malloc(sizeof(struct proc_info)); if (pi == NULL) errx(1, "%s", strerror(ENOMEM)); pi->sv_flags = *flags; pi->pid = kth->ktr_pid; TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&trace_procs, pi, info); return (1); case KTR_PROCDTOR: TAILQ_FOREACH(pi, &trace_procs, info) { if (pi->pid == kth->ktr_pid) { TAILQ_REMOVE(&trace_procs, pi, info); free(pi); break; } } return (1); } return (0); } u_int abidump(struct ktr_header *kth) { struct proc_info *pi; const char *abi; const char *arch; u_int flags = 0; TAILQ_FOREACH(pi, &trace_procs, info) { if (pi->pid == kth->ktr_pid) { flags = pi->sv_flags; break; } } if (abiflag == 0) return (flags); switch (flags & SV_ABI_MASK) { case SV_ABI_LINUX: abi = "L"; break; case SV_ABI_FREEBSD: abi = "F"; break; default: abi = "U"; break; } if (flags != 0) { if (flags & SV_LP64) arch = "64"; else arch = "32"; } else arch = "00"; printf("%s%s ", abi, arch); return (flags); } void dumpheader(struct ktr_header *kth) { static char unknown[64]; static struct timeval prevtime, temp; const char *type; switch (kth->ktr_type) { case KTR_SYSCALL: type = "CALL"; break; case KTR_SYSRET: type = "RET "; break; case KTR_NAMEI: type = "NAMI"; break; case KTR_GENIO: type = "GIO "; break; case KTR_PSIG: type = "PSIG"; break; case KTR_CSW: type = "CSW "; break; case KTR_USER: type = "USER"; break; case KTR_STRUCT: type = "STRU"; break; case KTR_SYSCTL: type = "SCTL"; break; case KTR_PROCCTOR: /* FALLTHROUGH */ case KTR_PROCDTOR: return; case KTR_CAPFAIL: type = "CAP "; break; case KTR_FAULT: type = "PFLT"; break; case KTR_FAULTEND: type = "PRET"; break; default: sprintf(unknown, "UNKNOWN(%d)", kth->ktr_type); type = unknown; } /* * The ktr_tid field was previously the ktr_buffer field, which held * the kernel pointer value for the buffer associated with data * following the record header. It now holds a threadid, but only * for trace files after the change. Older trace files still contain * kernel pointers. Detect this and suppress the results by printing * negative tid's as 0. */ if (threads) printf("%6jd %6jd %-8.*s ", (intmax_t)kth->ktr_pid, kth->ktr_tid > 0 ? (intmax_t)kth->ktr_tid : 0, MAXCOMLEN, kth->ktr_comm); else printf("%6jd %-8.*s ", (intmax_t)kth->ktr_pid, MAXCOMLEN, kth->ktr_comm); if (timestamp) { if (timestamp == 3) { if (prevtime.tv_sec == 0) prevtime = kth->ktr_time; timevalsub(&kth->ktr_time, &prevtime); } if (timestamp == 2) { temp = kth->ktr_time; timevalsub(&kth->ktr_time, &prevtime); prevtime = temp; } printf("%jd.%06ld ", (intmax_t)kth->ktr_time.tv_sec, kth->ktr_time.tv_usec); } printf("%s ", type); } #include #define KTRACE #include #undef KTRACE int nsyscalls = sizeof (syscallnames) / sizeof (syscallnames[0]); void ktrsyscall(struct ktr_syscall *ktr, u_int flags) { int narg = ktr->ktr_narg; register_t *ip; intmax_t arg; if ((flags != 0 && ((flags & SV_ABI_MASK) != SV_ABI_FREEBSD)) || (ktr->ktr_code >= nsyscalls || ktr->ktr_code < 0)) printf("[%d]", ktr->ktr_code); else printf("%s", syscallnames[ktr->ktr_code]); ip = &ktr->ktr_args[0]; if (narg) { char c = '('; if (fancy && (flags == 0 || (flags & SV_ABI_MASK) == SV_ABI_FREEBSD)) { switch (ktr->ktr_code) { case SYS_ioctl: { print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(c); ioctlname(*ip, decimal); c = ','; ip++; narg--; break; } case SYS_ptrace: putchar('('); ptraceopname(*ip); c = ','; ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_access: case SYS_eaccess: print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); accessmodename(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_open: print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); flagsandmodename(ip[0], ip[1], decimal); ip += 2; narg -= 2; break; case SYS_wait4: print_number(ip, narg, c); print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); wait4optname(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_chmod: case SYS_fchmod: case SYS_lchmod: print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); modename(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_mknod: print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); modename(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_getfsstat: print_number(ip, narg, c); print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); getfsstatflagsname(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_mount: print_number(ip, narg, c); print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); mountflagsname(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_unmount: print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); mountflagsname(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_recvmsg: case SYS_sendmsg: print_number(ip, narg, c); print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); sendrecvflagsname(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_recvfrom: case SYS_sendto: print_number(ip, narg, c); print_number(ip, narg, c); print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); sendrecvflagsname(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_chflags: case SYS_fchflags: case SYS_lchflags: print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); modename(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_kill: print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); signame(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_reboot: putchar('('); rebootoptname(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_umask: putchar('('); modename(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_msync: print_number(ip, narg, c); print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); msyncflagsname(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; #ifdef SYS_freebsd6_mmap case SYS_freebsd6_mmap: print_number(ip, narg, c); print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); mmapprotname(*ip); putchar(','); ip++; narg--; mmapflagsname(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; #endif case SYS_mmap: print_number(ip, narg, c); print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); mmapprotname(*ip); putchar(','); ip++; narg--; mmapflagsname(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_mprotect: print_number(ip, narg, c); print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); mmapprotname(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_madvise: print_number(ip, narg, c); print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); madvisebehavname(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_setpriority: print_number(ip, narg, c); print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); prioname(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_fcntl: print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); fcntlcmdname(ip[0], ip[1], decimal); ip += 2; narg -= 2; break; case SYS_socket: { int sockdomain; putchar('('); sockdomain = *ip; sockdomainname(sockdomain); ip++; narg--; putchar(','); socktypename(*ip); ip++; narg--; if (sockdomain == PF_INET || sockdomain == PF_INET6) { putchar(','); sockipprotoname(*ip); ip++; narg--; } c = ','; break; } case SYS_setsockopt: case SYS_getsockopt: print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); sockoptlevelname(*ip, decimal); if (*ip == SOL_SOCKET) { ip++; narg--; putchar(','); sockoptname(*ip); } ip++; narg--; break; #ifdef SYS_freebsd6_lseek case SYS_freebsd6_lseek: print_number(ip, narg, c); /* Hidden 'pad' argument, not in lseek(2) */ print_number(ip, narg, c); print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); whencename(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; #endif case SYS_lseek: print_number(ip, narg, c); /* Hidden 'pad' argument, not in lseek(2) */ print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); whencename(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_flock: print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); flockname(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_mkfifo: case SYS_mkdir: print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); modename(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_shutdown: print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); shutdownhowname(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_socketpair: putchar('('); sockdomainname(*ip); ip++; narg--; putchar(','); socktypename(*ip); ip++; narg--; c = ','; break; case SYS_getrlimit: case SYS_setrlimit: putchar('('); rlimitname(*ip); ip++; narg--; c = ','; break; case SYS_quotactl: print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); quotactlname(*ip); ip++; narg--; c = ','; break; case SYS_nfssvc: putchar('('); nfssvcname(*ip); ip++; narg--; c = ','; break; case SYS_rtprio: putchar('('); rtprioname(*ip); ip++; narg--; c = ','; break; case SYS___semctl: print_number(ip, narg, c); print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); semctlname(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_semget: print_number(ip, narg, c); print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); semgetname(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_msgctl: print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); shmctlname(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_shmat: print_number(ip, narg, c); print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); shmatname(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_shmctl: print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); shmctlname(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_minherit: print_number(ip, narg, c); print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); minheritname(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_rfork: putchar('('); rforkname(*ip); ip++; narg--; c = ','; break; case SYS_lio_listio: putchar('('); lio_listioname(*ip); ip++; narg--; c = ','; break; case SYS_mlockall: putchar('('); mlockallname(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_sched_setscheduler: print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); schedpolicyname(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_sched_get_priority_max: case SYS_sched_get_priority_min: putchar('('); schedpolicyname(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_sendfile: print_number(ip, narg, c); print_number(ip, narg, c); print_number(ip, narg, c); print_number(ip, narg, c); print_number(ip, narg, c); print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); sendfileflagsname(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_kldsym: print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); kldsymcmdname(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_sigprocmask: putchar('('); sigprocmaskhowname(*ip); ip++; narg--; c = ','; break; case SYS___acl_get_file: case SYS___acl_set_file: case SYS___acl_get_fd: case SYS___acl_set_fd: case SYS___acl_delete_file: case SYS___acl_delete_fd: case SYS___acl_aclcheck_file: case SYS___acl_aclcheck_fd: case SYS___acl_get_link: case SYS___acl_set_link: case SYS___acl_delete_link: case SYS___acl_aclcheck_link: print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); acltypename(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_sigaction: putchar('('); signame(*ip); ip++; narg--; c = ','; break; case SYS_extattrctl: print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); extattrctlname(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_nmount: print_number(ip, narg, c); print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); mountflagsname(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_thr_create: print_number(ip, narg, c); print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); thrcreateflagsname(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_thr_kill: print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); signame(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_kldunloadf: print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); kldunloadfflagsname(*ip); ip++; narg--; break; case SYS_cap_new: print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(','); arg = *ip; ip++; narg--; /* * Hack: the second argument is a * cap_rights_t, which 64 bits wide, so on * 32-bit systems, it is split between two * registers. * * Since sizeof() is not evaluated by the * preprocessor, we can't use an #ifdef, * but the compiler will probably optimize * the code out anyway. */ if (sizeof(cap_rights_t) > sizeof(register_t)) { #if _BYTE_ORDER == _LITTLE_ENDIAN arg = ((intmax_t)*ip << 32) + arg; #else arg = (arg << 32) + *ip; #endif ip++; narg--; } capname(arg); break; case SYS_posix_fadvise: print_number(ip, narg, c); print_number(ip, narg, c); print_number(ip, narg, c); (void)putchar(','); fadvisebehavname((int)*ip); ip++; narg--; break; } } while (narg > 0) { print_number(ip, narg, c); } putchar(')'); } putchar('\n'); } void ktrsysret(struct ktr_sysret *ktr, u_int flags) { register_t ret = ktr->ktr_retval; int error = ktr->ktr_error; int code = ktr->ktr_code; if ((flags != 0 && ((flags & SV_ABI_MASK) != SV_ABI_FREEBSD)) || (code >= nsyscalls || code < 0)) printf("[%d] ", code); else printf("%s ", syscallnames[code]); if (error == 0) { if (fancy) { printf("%ld", (long)ret); if (ret < 0 || ret > 9) printf("/%#lx", (unsigned long)ret); } else { if (decimal) printf("%ld", (long)ret); else printf("%#lx", (unsigned long)ret); } } else if (error == ERESTART) printf("RESTART"); else if (error == EJUSTRETURN) printf("JUSTRETURN"); else { printf("-1 errno %d", ktr->ktr_error); if (fancy) printf(" %s", strerror(ktr->ktr_error)); } putchar('\n'); } void ktrnamei(char *cp, int len) { printf("\"%.*s\"\n", len, cp); } void hexdump(char *p, int len, int screenwidth) { int n, i; int width; width = 0; do { width += 2; i = 13; /* base offset */ i += (width / 2) + 1; /* spaces every second byte */ i += (width * 2); /* width of bytes */ i += 3; /* " |" */ i += width; /* each byte */ i += 1; /* "|" */ } while (i < screenwidth); width -= 2; for (n = 0; n < len; n += width) { for (i = n; i < n + width; i++) { if ((i % width) == 0) { /* beginning of line */ printf(" 0x%04x", i); } if ((i % 2) == 0) { printf(" "); } if (i < len) printf("%02x", p[i] & 0xff); else printf(" "); } printf(" |"); for (i = n; i < n + width; i++) { if (i >= len) break; if (p[i] >= ' ' && p[i] <= '~') printf("%c", p[i]); else printf("."); } printf("|\n"); } if ((i % width) != 0) printf("\n"); } void visdump(char *dp, int datalen, int screenwidth) { int col = 0; char *cp; int width; char visbuf[5]; printf(" \""); col = 8; for (;datalen > 0; datalen--, dp++) { vis(visbuf, *dp, VIS_CSTYLE, *(dp+1)); cp = visbuf; /* * Keep track of printables and * space chars (like fold(1)). */ if (col == 0) { putchar('\t'); col = 8; } switch(*cp) { case '\n': col = 0; putchar('\n'); continue; case '\t': width = 8 - (col&07); break; default: width = strlen(cp); } if (col + width > (screenwidth-2)) { printf("\\\n\t"); col = 8; } col += width; do { putchar(*cp++); } while (*cp); } if (col == 0) printf(" "); printf("\"\n"); } void ktrgenio(struct ktr_genio *ktr, int len) { int datalen = len - sizeof (struct ktr_genio); char *dp = (char *)ktr + sizeof (struct ktr_genio); static int screenwidth = 0; int i, binary; if (screenwidth == 0) { struct winsize ws; if (fancy && ioctl(fileno(stderr), TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) != -1 && ws.ws_col > 8) screenwidth = ws.ws_col; else screenwidth = 80; } printf("fd %d %s %d byte%s\n", ktr->ktr_fd, ktr->ktr_rw == UIO_READ ? "read" : "wrote", datalen, datalen == 1 ? "" : "s"); if (suppressdata) return; if (maxdata && datalen > maxdata) datalen = maxdata; for (i = 0, binary = 0; i < datalen && binary == 0; i++) { if (dp[i] >= 32 && dp[i] < 127) continue; if (dp[i] == 10 || dp[i] == 13 || dp[i] == 0 || dp[i] == 9) continue; binary = 1; } if (binary) hexdump(dp, datalen, screenwidth); else visdump(dp, datalen, screenwidth); } const char *signames[] = { "NULL", "HUP", "INT", "QUIT", "ILL", "TRAP", "IOT", /* 1 - 6 */ "EMT", "FPE", "KILL", "BUS", "SEGV", "SYS", /* 7 - 12 */ "PIPE", "ALRM", "TERM", "URG", "STOP", "TSTP", /* 13 - 18 */ "CONT", "CHLD", "TTIN", "TTOU", "IO", "XCPU", /* 19 - 24 */ "XFSZ", "VTALRM", "PROF", "WINCH", "29", "USR1", /* 25 - 30 */ "USR2", NULL, /* 31 - 32 */ }; void ktrpsig(struct ktr_psig *psig) { if (psig->signo > 0 && psig->signo < NSIG) printf("SIG%s ", signames[psig->signo]); else printf("SIG %d ", psig->signo); if (psig->action == SIG_DFL) printf("SIG_DFL code=0x%x\n", psig->code); else { printf("caught handler=0x%lx mask=0x%x code=0x%x\n", (u_long)psig->action, psig->mask.__bits[0], psig->code); } } void ktrcsw_old(struct ktr_csw_old *cs) { printf("%s %s\n", cs->out ? "stop" : "resume", cs->user ? "user" : "kernel"); } void ktrcsw(struct ktr_csw *cs) { printf("%s %s \"%s\"\n", cs->out ? "stop" : "resume", cs->user ? "user" : "kernel", cs->wmesg); } #define UTRACE_DLOPEN_START 1 #define UTRACE_DLOPEN_STOP 2 #define UTRACE_DLCLOSE_START 3 #define UTRACE_DLCLOSE_STOP 4 #define UTRACE_LOAD_OBJECT 5 #define UTRACE_UNLOAD_OBJECT 6 #define UTRACE_ADD_RUNDEP 7 #define UTRACE_PRELOAD_FINISHED 8 #define UTRACE_INIT_CALL 9 #define UTRACE_FINI_CALL 10 struct utrace_rtld { char sig[4]; /* 'RTLD' */ int event; void *handle; void *mapbase; size_t mapsize; int refcnt; char name[MAXPATHLEN]; }; void ktruser_rtld(int len, unsigned char *p) { struct utrace_rtld *ut = (struct utrace_rtld *)p; void *parent; int mode; switch (ut->event) { case UTRACE_DLOPEN_START: mode = ut->refcnt; printf("dlopen(%s, ", ut->name); switch (mode & RTLD_MODEMASK) { case RTLD_NOW: printf("RTLD_NOW"); break; case RTLD_LAZY: printf("RTLD_LAZY"); break; default: printf("%#x", mode & RTLD_MODEMASK); } if (mode & RTLD_GLOBAL) printf(" | RTLD_GLOBAL"); if (mode & RTLD_TRACE) printf(" | RTLD_TRACE"); if (mode & ~(RTLD_MODEMASK | RTLD_GLOBAL | RTLD_TRACE)) printf(" | %#x", mode & ~(RTLD_MODEMASK | RTLD_GLOBAL | RTLD_TRACE)); printf(")\n"); break; case UTRACE_DLOPEN_STOP: printf("%p = dlopen(%s) ref %d\n", ut->handle, ut->name, ut->refcnt); break; case UTRACE_DLCLOSE_START: printf("dlclose(%p) (%s, %d)\n", ut->handle, ut->name, ut->refcnt); break; case UTRACE_DLCLOSE_STOP: printf("dlclose(%p) finished\n", ut->handle); break; case UTRACE_LOAD_OBJECT: printf("RTLD: loaded %p @ %p - %p (%s)\n", ut->handle, ut->mapbase, (char *)ut->mapbase + ut->mapsize - 1, ut->name); break; case UTRACE_UNLOAD_OBJECT: printf("RTLD: unloaded %p @ %p - %p (%s)\n", ut->handle, ut->mapbase, (char *)ut->mapbase + ut->mapsize - 1, ut->name); break; case UTRACE_ADD_RUNDEP: parent = ut->mapbase; printf("RTLD: %p now depends on %p (%s, %d)\n", parent, ut->handle, ut->name, ut->refcnt); break; case UTRACE_PRELOAD_FINISHED: printf("RTLD: LD_PRELOAD finished\n"); break; case UTRACE_INIT_CALL: printf("RTLD: init %p for %p (%s)\n", ut->mapbase, ut->handle, ut->name); break; case UTRACE_FINI_CALL: printf("RTLD: fini %p for %p (%s)\n", ut->mapbase, ut->handle, ut->name); break; default: p += 4; len -= 4; printf("RTLD: %d ", len); while (len--) if (decimal) printf(" %d", *p++); else printf(" %02x", *p++); printf("\n"); } } struct utrace_malloc { void *p; size_t s; void *r; }; void ktruser_malloc(unsigned char *p) { struct utrace_malloc *ut = (struct utrace_malloc *)p; if (ut->p == (void *)(intptr_t)(-1)) printf("malloc_init()\n"); else if (ut->s == 0) printf("free(%p)\n", ut->p); else if (ut->p == NULL) printf("%p = malloc(%zu)\n", ut->r, ut->s); else printf("%p = realloc(%p, %zu)\n", ut->r, ut->p, ut->s); } void ktruser(int len, unsigned char *p) { if (len >= 8 && bcmp(p, "RTLD", 4) == 0) { ktruser_rtld(len, p); return; } if (len == sizeof(struct utrace_malloc)) { ktruser_malloc(p); return; } printf("%d ", len); while (len--) if (decimal) printf(" %d", *p++); else printf(" %02x", *p++); printf("\n"); } void ktrsockaddr(struct sockaddr *sa) { /* TODO: Support additional address families #include struct sockaddr_natm *natm; #include struct sockaddr_nb *nb; */ char addr[64]; /* * note: ktrstruct() has already verified that sa points to a * buffer at least sizeof(struct sockaddr) bytes long and exactly * sa->sa_len bytes long. */ printf("struct sockaddr { "); sockfamilyname(sa->sa_family); printf(", "); #define check_sockaddr_len(n) \ if (sa_##n.s##n##_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_##n)) { \ printf("invalid"); \ break; \ } switch(sa->sa_family) { case AF_INET: { struct sockaddr_in sa_in; memset(&sa_in, 0, sizeof(sa_in)); memcpy(&sa_in, sa, sizeof(sa)); check_sockaddr_len(in); inet_ntop(AF_INET, &sa_in.sin_addr, addr, sizeof addr); printf("%s:%u", addr, ntohs(sa_in.sin_port)); break; } #ifdef NETATALK case AF_APPLETALK: { struct sockaddr_at sa_at; struct netrange *nr; memset(&sa_at, 0, sizeof(sa_at)); memcpy(&sa_at, sa, sizeof(sa)); check_sockaddr_len(at); nr = &sa_at.sat_range.r_netrange; printf("%d.%d, %d-%d, %d", ntohs(sa_at.sat_addr.s_net), sa_at.sat_addr.s_node, ntohs(nr->nr_firstnet), ntohs(nr->nr_lastnet), nr->nr_phase); break; } #endif case AF_INET6: { struct sockaddr_in6 sa_in6; memset(&sa_in6, 0, sizeof(sa_in6)); memcpy(&sa_in6, sa, sizeof(sa)); check_sockaddr_len(in6); inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &sa_in6.sin6_addr, addr, sizeof addr); printf("[%s]:%u", addr, htons(sa_in6.sin6_port)); break; } #ifdef IPX case AF_IPX: { struct sockaddr_ipx sa_ipx; memset(&sa_ipx, 0, sizeof(sa_ipx)); memcpy(&sa_ipx, sa, sizeof(sa)); check_sockaddr_len(ipx); /* XXX wish we had ipx_ntop */ printf("%s", ipx_ntoa(sa_ipx.sipx_addr)); free(sa_ipx); break; } #endif case AF_UNIX: { struct sockaddr_un sa_un; memset(&sa_un, 0, sizeof(sa_un)); memcpy(&sa_un, sa, sizeof(sa)); check_sockaddr_len(un); printf("%.*s", (int)sizeof(sa_un.sun_path), sa_un.sun_path); break; } default: printf("unknown address family"); } printf(" }\n"); } void ktrstat(struct stat *statp) { char mode[12], timestr[PATH_MAX + 4]; struct passwd *pwd; struct group *grp; struct tm *tm; /* * note: ktrstruct() has already verified that statp points to a * buffer exactly sizeof(struct stat) bytes long. */ printf("struct stat {"); strmode(statp->st_mode, mode); printf("dev=%ju, ino=%ju, mode=%s, nlink=%ju, ", (uintmax_t)statp->st_dev, (uintmax_t)statp->st_ino, mode, (uintmax_t)statp->st_nlink); if (resolv == 0 || (pwd = getpwuid(statp->st_uid)) == NULL) printf("uid=%ju, ", (uintmax_t)statp->st_uid); else printf("uid=\"%s\", ", pwd->pw_name); if (resolv == 0 || (grp = getgrgid(statp->st_gid)) == NULL) printf("gid=%ju, ", (uintmax_t)statp->st_gid); else printf("gid=\"%s\", ", grp->gr_name); printf("rdev=%ju, ", (uintmax_t)statp->st_rdev); printf("atime="); if (resolv == 0) printf("%jd", (intmax_t)statp->st_atim.tv_sec); else { tm = localtime(&statp->st_atim.tv_sec); strftime(timestr, sizeof(timestr), TIME_FORMAT, tm); printf("\"%s\"", timestr); } if (statp->st_atim.tv_nsec != 0) printf(".%09ld, ", statp->st_atim.tv_nsec); else printf(", "); printf("stime="); if (resolv == 0) printf("%jd", (intmax_t)statp->st_mtim.tv_sec); else { tm = localtime(&statp->st_mtim.tv_sec); strftime(timestr, sizeof(timestr), TIME_FORMAT, tm); printf("\"%s\"", timestr); } if (statp->st_mtim.tv_nsec != 0) printf(".%09ld, ", statp->st_mtim.tv_nsec); else printf(", "); printf("ctime="); if (resolv == 0) printf("%jd", (intmax_t)statp->st_ctim.tv_sec); else { tm = localtime(&statp->st_ctim.tv_sec); strftime(timestr, sizeof(timestr), TIME_FORMAT, tm); printf("\"%s\"", timestr); } if (statp->st_ctim.tv_nsec != 0) printf(".%09ld, ", statp->st_ctim.tv_nsec); else printf(", "); printf("birthtime="); if (resolv == 0) printf("%jd", (intmax_t)statp->st_birthtim.tv_sec); else { tm = localtime(&statp->st_birthtim.tv_sec); strftime(timestr, sizeof(timestr), TIME_FORMAT, tm); printf("\"%s\"", timestr); } if (statp->st_birthtim.tv_nsec != 0) printf(".%09ld, ", statp->st_birthtim.tv_nsec); else printf(", "); printf("size=%jd, blksize=%ju, blocks=%jd, flags=0x%x", (uintmax_t)statp->st_size, (uintmax_t)statp->st_blksize, (intmax_t)statp->st_blocks, statp->st_flags); printf(" }\n"); } void ktrstruct(char *buf, size_t buflen) { char *name, *data; size_t namelen, datalen; int i; struct stat sb; struct sockaddr_storage ss; for (name = buf, namelen = 0; namelen < buflen && name[namelen] != '\0'; ++namelen) /* nothing */; if (namelen == buflen) goto invalid; if (name[namelen] != '\0') goto invalid; data = buf + namelen + 1; datalen = buflen - namelen - 1; if (datalen == 0) goto invalid; /* sanity check */ for (i = 0; i < (int)namelen; ++i) if (!isalpha(name[i])) goto invalid; if (strcmp(name, "stat") == 0) { if (datalen != sizeof(struct stat)) goto invalid; memcpy(&sb, data, datalen); ktrstat(&sb); } else if (strcmp(name, "sockaddr") == 0) { if (datalen > sizeof(ss)) goto invalid; memcpy(&ss, data, datalen); if (datalen < sizeof(struct sockaddr) || datalen != ss.ss_len) goto invalid; ktrsockaddr((struct sockaddr *)&ss); } else { printf("unknown structure\n"); } return; invalid: printf("invalid record\n"); } void ktrcapfail(struct ktr_cap_fail *ktr) { switch (ktr->cap_type) { case CAPFAIL_NOTCAPABLE: /* operation on fd with insufficient capabilities */ printf("operation requires "); capname((intmax_t)ktr->cap_needed); printf(", process holds "); capname((intmax_t)ktr->cap_held); break; case CAPFAIL_INCREASE: /* requested more capabilities than fd already has */ printf("attempt to increase capabilities from "); capname((intmax_t)ktr->cap_held); printf(" to "); capname((intmax_t)ktr->cap_needed); break; case CAPFAIL_SYSCALL: /* called restricted syscall */ printf("disallowed system call"); break; case CAPFAIL_LOOKUP: /* used ".." in strict-relative mode */ printf("restricted VFS lookup"); break; default: printf("unknown capability failure: "); capname((intmax_t)ktr->cap_needed); printf(" "); capname((intmax_t)ktr->cap_held); break; } printf("\n"); } void ktrfault(struct ktr_fault *ktr) { printf("0x%jx ", ktr->vaddr); vmprotname(ktr->type); printf("\n"); } void ktrfaultend(struct ktr_faultend *ktr) { vmresultname(ktr->result); printf("\n"); } #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__) void linux_ktrsyscall(struct ktr_syscall *ktr) { int narg = ktr->ktr_narg; register_t *ip; if (ktr->ktr_code >= nlinux_syscalls || ktr->ktr_code < 0) printf("[%d]", ktr->ktr_code); else printf("%s", linux_syscallnames[ktr->ktr_code]); ip = &ktr->ktr_args[0]; if (narg) { char c = '('; while (narg > 0) print_number(ip, narg, c); putchar(')'); } putchar('\n'); } void linux_ktrsysret(struct ktr_sysret *ktr) { register_t ret = ktr->ktr_retval; int error = ktr->ktr_error; int code = ktr->ktr_code; if (code >= nlinux_syscalls || code < 0) printf("[%d] ", code); else printf("%s ", linux_syscallnames[code]); if (error == 0) { if (fancy) { printf("%ld", (long)ret); if (ret < 0 || ret > 9) printf("/%#lx", (unsigned long)ret); } else { if (decimal) printf("%ld", (long)ret); else printf("%#lx", (unsigned long)ret); } } else if (error == ERESTART) printf("RESTART"); else if (error == EJUSTRETURN) printf("JUSTRETURN"); else { if (ktr->ktr_error <= ELAST + 1) error = abs(bsd_to_linux_errno[ktr->ktr_error]); else error = 999; printf("-1 errno %d", error); if (fancy) printf(" %s", strerror(ktr->ktr_error)); } putchar('\n'); } #endif void usage(void) { fprintf(stderr, "usage: kdump [-dEnlHRrsTA] [-f trfile] " "[-m maxdata] [-p pid] [-t trstr]\n"); exit(1); }