/*- * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 * Nan Yang Computer Services Limited. All rights reserved. * * This software is distributed under the so-called ``Berkeley * License'': * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by Nan Yang Computer * Services Limited. * 4. Neither the name of the Company nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * This software is provided ``as is'', and any express or implied * warranties, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of * merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose are disclaimed. * In no event shall the company or contributors be liable for any * direct, indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential * damages (including, but not limited to, procurement of substitute * goods or services; loss of use, data, or profits; or business * interruption) however caused and on any theory of liability, whether * in contract, strict liability, or tort (including negligence or * otherwise) arising in any way out of the use of this software, even if * advised of the possibility of such damage. * * $Id: vinumio.c,v 1.24 1999/03/23 02:00:52 grog Exp grog $ */ #define STATIC /* nothing while we're testing XXX */ #include "opt_vinum.h" #define REALLYKERNEL #include #include #include static char *sappend(char *txt, char *s); static int drivecmp(const void *va, const void *vb); /* * Open the device associated with the drive, and set drive's vp. * Return an error number */ int open_drive(struct drive *drive, struct proc *p, int verbose) { struct nameidata nd; struct vattr va; int error; if (drive->devicename[0] != '/') /* no device name */ sprintf(drive->devicename, "/dev/%s", drive->label.name); /* get it from the drive name */ NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, drive->devicename, p); error = vn_open(&nd, FREAD | FWRITE, 0); /* open the device */ if (error != 0) { /* can't open? */ set_drive_state(drive->driveno, drive_down, setstate_force); drive->lasterror = error; if (verbose) log(LOG_WARNING, "vinum open_drive %s: failed with error %d\n", drive->devicename, error); /* XXX */ return error; } drive->vp = nd.ni_vp; drive->p = p; if (drive->vp->v_usecount > 1) { /* already in use? */ if (verbose) log(LOG_WARNING, "open_drive %s: use count %d, ignoring\n", /* XXX where does this come from? */ drive->devicename, drive->vp->v_usecount); } error = VOP_GETATTR(drive->vp, &va, NOCRED, drive->p); if (error) { VOP_UNLOCK(drive->vp, 0, drive->p); close_drive(drive); set_drive_state(drive->driveno, drive_down, setstate_force); drive->lasterror = error; if (verbose) log(LOG_WARNING, "vinum open_drive %s: GETAATTR returns error %d\n", drive->devicename, error); /* XXX */ return error; } drive->dev = va.va_rdev; /* device */ if (va.va_type != VBLK) { /* only consider block devices */ VOP_UNLOCK(drive->vp, 0, drive->p); close_drive(drive); set_drive_state(drive->driveno, drive_down, setstate_force); /* this also closes the drive */ drive->lasterror = ENOTBLK; if (verbose) log(LOG_WARNING, "vinum open_drive %s: Not a block device\n", drive->devicename); /* XXX */ return ENOTBLK; } drive->vp->v_numoutput = 0; VOP_UNLOCK(drive->vp, 0, drive->p); return 0; } /* * Set some variables in the drive struct * in more convenient form. Return error indication */ int set_drive_parms(struct drive *drive) { drive->blocksize = BLKDEV_IOSIZE; /* XXX do we need this? */ drive->secsperblock = drive->blocksize /* number of sectors per block */ / drive->partinfo.disklab->d_secsize; /* Now update the label part */ bcopy(hostname, drive->label.sysname, VINUMHOSTNAMELEN); /* put in host name */ getmicrotime(&drive->label.date_of_birth); /* and current time */ drive->label.drive_size = ((u_int64_t) drive->partinfo.part->p_size) /* size of the drive in bytes */ *((u_int64_t) drive->partinfo.disklab->d_secsize); #if VINUMDEBUG if (debug & DEBUG_BIGDRIVE) /* pretend we're 100 times as big */ drive->label.drive_size *= 100; #endif /* number of sectors available for subdisks */ drive->sectors_available = drive->label.drive_size / DEV_BSIZE - DATASTART; /* * XXX Bug in 3.0 as of January 1998: you can open * non-existent slices. They have a length of 0 */ if (drive->label.drive_size < MINVINUMSLICE) { /* too small to worry about */ set_drive_state(drive->driveno, drive_down, setstate_force); drive->lasterror = ENOSPC; return ENOSPC; } drive->freelist_size = INITIAL_DRIVE_FREELIST; /* initial number of entries */ drive->freelist = (struct drive_freelist *) Malloc(INITIAL_DRIVE_FREELIST * sizeof(struct drive_freelist)); if (drive->freelist == NULL) /* can't malloc, dammit */ return ENOSPC; drive->freelist_entries = 1; /* just (almost) the complete drive */ drive->freelist[0].offset = DATASTART; /* starts here */ drive->freelist[0].sectors = (drive->label.drive_size >> DEV_BSHIFT) - DATASTART; /* and it's this long */ if (drive->label.name[0] != '\0') /* got a name */ set_drive_state(drive->driveno, drive_up, setstate_force); /* our drive is accessible */ else /* we know about it, but that's all */ drive->state = drive_referenced; return 0; } /* * Initialize a drive: open the device and add device * information */ int init_drive(struct drive *drive, int verbose) { int error; if (drive->devicename[0] != '/') { drive->lasterror = EINVAL; log(LOG_ERR, "vinum: Can't open drive without drive name\n"); return EINVAL; } error = open_drive(drive, curproc, verbose); /* open the drive */ if (error) return error; error = VOP_IOCTL(drive->vp, /* get the partition information */ DIOCGPART, (caddr_t) & drive->partinfo, FREAD, NOCRED, curproc); if (error) { if (verbose) log(LOG_WARNING, "vinum open_drive %s: Can't get partition information, error %d\n", drive->devicename, error); /* XXX */ close_drive(drive); drive->lasterror = error; drive->state = drive_down; /* don't tell the system about this one at all */ return error; } if ((drive->partinfo.part->p_fstype != FS_UNUSED) /* not plain */ &&(drive->partinfo.part->p_fstype != FS_VINUM)) { /* and not Vinum */ drive->lasterror = EFTYPE; if (verbose) log(LOG_WARNING, "vinum open_drive %s: Wrong partition type for vinum\n", drive->devicename); /* XXX */ close_drive(drive); drive->state = drive_down; /* don't tell the system about this one at all */ return EFTYPE; } return set_drive_parms(drive); /* set various odds and ends */ } /* Close a drive if it's open. No errors */ void close_drive(struct drive *drive) { if (drive->vp) { lockdrive(drive); /* keep the daemon out */ vn_close(drive->vp, FREAD | FWRITE, NOCRED, drive->p); if (drive->vp->v_usecount) /* XXX shouldn't happen */ log(LOG_WARNING, "close_drive %s: use count still %d\n", drive->devicename, drive->vp->v_usecount); drive->vp = NULL; unlockdrive(drive); } } /* * Remove drive from the configuration. * Caller must ensure that it isn't active */ void remove_drive(int driveno) { struct drive *drive = &vinum_conf.drive[driveno]; long long int nomagic = VINUM_NOMAGIC; /* no magic number */ write_drive(drive, /* obliterate the magic, but leave a hint */ (char *) &nomagic, 8, VINUM_LABEL_OFFSET); free_drive(drive); /* close it and free resources */ save_config(); /* and save the updated configuration */ } /* * Transfer drive data. Usually called from one of these defines; * #define read_drive(a, b, c, d) driveio (a, b, c, d, B_READ) * #define write_drive(a, b, c, d) driveio (a, b, c, d, B_WRITE) * * length and offset are in bytes, but must be multiples of sector * size. The function *does not check* for this condition, and * truncates ruthlessly. * Return error number */ int driveio(struct drive *drive, char *buf, size_t length, off_t offset, int flag) { int error; struct buf *bp; char foo[40]; error = 0; /* to keep the compiler happy */ while (length) { /* divide into small enough blocks */ int len = min(length, MAXBSIZE); /* maximum block device transfer is MAXBSIZE */ bp = geteblk(len); /* get a buffer header */ bp->b_flags = B_BUSY | flag; /* get busy */ bp->b_proc = curproc; /* process */ bp->b_dev = drive->vp->v_un.vu_specinfo->si_rdev; /* device */ bp->b_blkno = offset / drive->partinfo.disklab->d_secsize; /* block number */ bp->b_data = buf; bp->b_bcount = len; bp->b_bufsize = len; (*bdevsw[major(bp->b_dev)]->d_strategy) (bp); /* initiate the transfer */ error = biowait(bp); printf("driveio: %s dev 0x%x, block 0x%x, len 0x%lx, error %d\n", /* XXX */ flag ? "read" : "write", bp->b_dev, bp->b_blkno, bp->b_bcount, error); bcopy(buf, foo, 40); foo[39] = '\0'; printf("---> %s\n", foo); /* XXXXXX */ bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL | B_AGE; brelse(bp); if (error) break; length -= len; /* update pointers */ buf += len; offset += len; } return error; } /* * Read data from a drive * * Return error number */ int read_drive(struct drive *drive, void *buf, size_t length, off_t offset) { int error; struct buf *bp; daddr_t nextbn; long bscale; struct uio uio; struct iovec iov; daddr_t blocknum; /* block number */ int blockoff; /* offset in block */ int count; /* amount to transfer */ iov.iov_base = buf; iov.iov_len = length; uio.uio_iov = &iov; uio.uio_iovcnt = length; uio.uio_offset = offset; uio.uio_resid = length; uio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE; uio.uio_rw = UIO_READ; uio.uio_procp = curproc; bscale = btodb(drive->blocksize); /* mask off offset from block number */ do { blocknum = btodb(uio.uio_offset) & ~(bscale - 1); /* get the block number */ blockoff = uio.uio_offset % drive->blocksize; /* offset in block */ count = min((unsigned) (drive->blocksize - blockoff), /* amount to transfer in this block */ uio.uio_resid); /* XXX Check this. I think the test is wrong */ if (drive->vp->v_lastr + bscale == blocknum) { /* did our last read finish in this block? */ nextbn = blocknum + bscale; /* note the end of the transfer */ error = breadn(drive->vp, /* and read with read-ahead */ blocknum, (int) drive->blocksize, &nextbn, (int *) &drive->blocksize, 1, NOCRED, &bp); } else /* random read: just read this block */ error = bread(drive->vp, blocknum, (int) drive->blocksize, NOCRED, &bp); drive->vp->v_lastr = blocknum; /* note the last block we read */ count = min(count, drive->blocksize - bp->b_resid); if (error) { brelse(bp); return error; } error = uiomove((char *) bp->b_data + blockoff, count, &uio); /* move the data */ brelse(bp); } while (error == 0 && uio.uio_resid > 0 && count != 0); return error; } /* * Write data to a drive * * Return error number */ int write_drive(struct drive *drive, void *buf, size_t length, off_t offset) { int error; struct buf *bp; struct uio uio; struct iovec iov; daddr_t blocknum; /* block number */ int blockoff; /* offset in block */ int count; /* amount to transfer */ int blockshift; if (drive->state == drive_down) /* currently down */ return 0; /* ignore */ if (drive->vp == NULL) { drive->lasterror = ENODEV; return ENODEV; /* not configured yet */ } iov.iov_base = buf; iov.iov_len = length; uio.uio_iov = &iov; uio.uio_iovcnt = length; uio.uio_offset = offset; uio.uio_resid = length; uio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE; uio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE; uio.uio_procp = curproc; error = 0; blockshift = btodb(drive->blocksize) - 1; /* amount to shift block number * to get sector number */ do { blocknum = btodb(uio.uio_offset) & ~blockshift; /* get the block number */ blockoff = uio.uio_offset % drive->blocksize; /* offset in block */ count = min((unsigned) (drive->blocksize - blockoff), /* amount to transfer in this block */ uio.uio_resid); if (count == drive->blocksize) /* the whole block */ bp = getblk(drive->vp, blocknum, drive->blocksize, 0, 0); /* just transfer it */ else /* partial block: */ error = bread(drive->vp, /* read it first */ blocknum, drive->blocksize, NOCRED, &bp); count = min(count, drive->blocksize - bp->b_resid); /* how much will we transfer now? */ if (error == 0) error = uiomove((char *) bp->b_data + blockoff, /* move the data to the block */ count, &uio); if (error) { brelse(bp); drive->lasterror = error; switch (error) { case EIO: set_drive_state(drive->driveno, drive_down, setstate_force); break; /* XXX Add other possibilities here */ default: } return error; } if (count + blockoff == drive->blocksize) /* * The transfer goes to the end of the block. There's * no need to wait for any more data to arrive. */ bawrite(bp); /* start the write now */ else bdwrite(bp); /* do a delayed write */ } while (error == 0 && uio.uio_resid > 0 && count != 0); if (error) drive->lasterror = error; return error; /* OK */ } /* Wake up on completion */ void drive_io_done(struct buf *bp) { wakeup((caddr_t) bp); /* Wachet auf! */ bp->b_flags &= ~B_CALL; /* don't do this again */ } /* * Check a drive for a vinum header. If found, * update the drive information. We come here * with a partially populated drive structure * which includes the device name. * * Return information on what we found. * * This function is called from two places: check_drive, * which wants to find out whether the drive is a * Vinum drive, and config_drive, which asserts that * it is a vinum drive. In the first case, we don't * print error messages (verbose==0), in the second * we do (verbose==1). */ enum drive_label_info read_drive_label(struct drive *drive, int verbose) { int error; int result; /* result of our search */ struct vinum_hdr *vhdr; /* and as header */ error = init_drive(drive, 0); /* find the drive */ if (error) /* find the drive */ return DL_CANT_OPEN; /* not ours */ vhdr = (struct vinum_hdr *) Malloc(VINUMHEADERLEN); /* allocate buffers */ CHECKALLOC(vhdr, "Can't allocate memory"); error = read_drive(drive, (void *) vhdr, VINUMHEADERLEN, VINUM_LABEL_OFFSET); if (vhdr->magic == VINUM_MAGIC) { /* ours! */ if (drive->label.name[0] /* we have a name for this drive */ &&(strcmp(drive->label.name, vhdr->label.name))) { /* but it doesn't match the real name */ drive->lasterror = EINVAL; result = DL_WRONG_DRIVE; /* it's the wrong drive */ } else { drive->state = drive_up; /* it's OK by us */ result = DL_OURS; } /* * We copy the drive anyway so that we have * the correct name in the drive info. This * may not be the name specified */ drive->label = vhdr->label; /* put in the label information */ } else if (vhdr->magic == VINUM_NOMAGIC) /* was ours, but we gave it away */ result = DL_DELETED_LABEL; /* and return the info */ else result = DL_NOT_OURS; /* we could have it, but we don't yet */ Free(vhdr); /* that's all. */ return result; } /* * Check a drive for a vinum header. If found, * read configuration information from the drive and * incorporate the data into the configuration. * * Return drive number. */ struct drive * check_drive(char *drivename) { int driveno; int i; struct drive *drive; driveno = find_drive_by_dev(drivename, 1); /* entry doesn't exist, create it */ drive = &vinum_conf.drive[driveno]; /* and get a pointer */ if (read_drive_label(drive, 0) != DL_OURS) { /* not ours */ if (drive->lasterror == 0) drive->lasterror = ENODEV; set_drive_state(drive->driveno, drive_down, setstate_force); } for (i = 0; i < vinum_conf.drives_allocated; i++) { /* see if the name already exists */ if ((i != driveno) /* not this drive */ &&(DRIVE[i].state != drive_unallocated) /* and it's allocated */ &&(strcmp(DRIVE[i].label.name, DRIVE[driveno].label.name) == 0)) { /* and it has the same name */ struct drive *mydrive = &DRIVE[i]; if (mydrive->devicename[0] == '/') { /* we know a device name for it */ /* * set an error, but don't take the drive down: * that would cause unneeded error messages. */ drive->lasterror = EEXIST; break; } else { /* it's just a place holder, */ int sdno; for (sdno = 0; sdno < vinum_conf.subdisks_allocated; sdno++) { /* look at each subdisk */ if ((SD[sdno].driveno == driveno) /* it's pointing to this one, */ &&(SD[sdno].state != sd_unallocated)) { /* and it's a real subdisk */ SD[sdno].driveno = drive->driveno; /* point to the one we found */ update_sd_state(sdno); /* and update its state */ } } free_drive(mydrive); } } } return drive; } static char * sappend(char *txt, char *s) { while ((*s++ = *txt++) != 0); return s - 1; } /* Kludge: kernel printf doesn't handle quads correctly XXX */ static char *lltoa(long long l, char *s); static char * lltoa(long long l, char *s) { if (l < 0) { *s++ = '-'; l = -l; } if (l > 9) { s = lltoa(l / 10, s); l %= 10; } *s++ = l + '0'; return s; } /* * Format the configuration in text form into the buffer * at config. Don't go beyond len bytes * XXX this stinks. Fix soon. */ void format_config(char *config, int len) { int i; int j; char *s = config; bzero(config, len); /* First, the volume configuration */ for (i = 0; i < vinum_conf.volumes_used; i++) { struct volume *vol; vol = &vinum_conf.volume[i]; if ((vol->state != volume_unallocated) && (vol->name[0] != '\0')) { /* paranoia */ if (vol->preferred_plex >= 0) /* preferences, */ sprintf(s, "volume %s state %s readpol prefer %s", vol->name, volume_state(vol->state), vinum_conf.plex[vol->preferred_plex].name); else /* default round-robin */ sprintf(s, "volume %s state %s", vol->name, volume_state(vol->state)); while (*s) s++; /* find the end */ s = sappend("\n", s); if (s > &config[len - 80]) { log(LOG_ERR, "vinum: configuration data overflow\n"); return; } } } /* Then the plex configuration */ for (i = 0; i < vinum_conf.plexes_used; i++) { struct plex *plex; plex = &vinum_conf.plex[i]; if ((plex->state != plex_unallocated) && (plex->name[0] != '\0')) { /* paranoia */ sprintf(s, "plex name %s state %s org %s ", plex->name, plex_state(plex->state), plex_org(plex->organization)); while (*s) s++; /* find the end */ if ((plex->organization == plex_striped) || (plex->organization == plex_raid5)) { sprintf(s, "%db ", (int) plex->stripesize); while (*s) s++; /* find the end */ } if (plex->volno >= 0) /* we have a volume */ sprintf(s, "vol %s ", vinum_conf.volume[plex->volno].name); while (*s) s++; /* find the end */ for (j = 0; j < plex->subdisks; j++) { sprintf(s, " sd %s", vinum_conf.sd[plex->sdnos[j]].name); } s = sappend("\n", s); if (s > &config[len - 80]) { log(LOG_ERR, "vinum: configuration data overflow\n"); return; } } } /* And finally the subdisk configuration */ for (i = 0; i < vinum_conf.subdisks_used; i++) { struct sd *sd = &vinum_conf.sd[i]; /* XXX */ if ((sd->state != sd_unallocated) && (sd->name[0] != '\0')) { /* paranoia */ sprintf(s, "sd name %s drive %s plex %s state %s len ", sd->name, vinum_conf.drive[sd->driveno].label.name, vinum_conf.plex[sd->plexno].name, sd_state(sd->state)); while (*s) s++; /* find the end */ s = lltoa(sd->sectors, s); s = sappend("b driveoffset ", s); s = lltoa(sd->driveoffset, s); s = sappend("b plexoffset ", s); s = lltoa(sd->plexoffset, s); s = sappend("b\n", s); if (s > &config[len - 80]) { log(LOG_ERR, "vinum: configuration data overflow\n"); return; } } } } /* * issue a save config request to the dæmon. The actual work * is done in process context by daemon_save_config */ void save_config(void) { queue_daemon_request(daemonrq_saveconfig, (union daemoninfo) NULL); } /* * Write the configuration to all vinum slices. This * is performed by the dæmon only */ void daemon_save_config(void) { int error; int written_config; /* set when we first write the config to disk */ int driveno; struct drive *drive; /* point to current drive info */ struct vinum_hdr *vhdr; /* and as header */ char *config; /* point to config data */ int wlabel_on; /* to set writing label on/off */ /* don't save the configuration while we're still working on it */ if (vinum_conf.flags & VF_CONFIGURING) return; written_config = 0; /* no config written yet */ /* Build a volume header */ vhdr = (struct vinum_hdr *) Malloc(VINUMHEADERLEN); /* get space for the config data */ CHECKALLOC(vhdr, "Can't allocate config data"); vhdr->magic = VINUM_MAGIC; /* magic number */ vhdr->config_length = MAXCONFIG; /* length of following config info */ config = Malloc(MAXCONFIG); /* get space for the config data */ CHECKALLOC(config, "Can't allocate config data"); format_config(config, MAXCONFIG); error = 0; /* no errors yet */ for (driveno = 0; driveno < vinum_conf.drives_used; driveno++) { drive = &vinum_conf.drive[driveno]; /* point to drive */ lockdrive(drive); /* don't let it change */ /* * First, do some drive consistency checks. Some * of these are kludges, others require a process * context and couldn't be done before */ if ((drive->devicename[0] == '\0') /* XXX we keep getting these nameless drives */ ||(drive->label.name[0] == '\0')) { /* XXX we keep getting these nameless drives */ unlockdrive(drive); log(LOG_WARNING, "Removing incomplete drive, index %d\n", driveno); if (drive->vp) /* how can it be open without a name? */ close_drive(drive); free_drive(drive); /* get rid of it */ break; } if ((drive->vp == NULL) /* drive not open */ &&(drive->state > drive_down)) { /* and it thinks it's not down */ unlockdrive(drive); set_drive_state(driveno, drive_down, setstate_force); /* tell it what's what */ } if ((drive->state == drive_down) /* it's down */ &&(drive->vp != NULL)) { /* but open, */ unlockdrive(drive); close_drive(drive); /* close it */ } else if (drive->state > drive_down) { getmicrotime(&drive->label.last_update); /* time of last update is now */ bcopy((char *) &drive->label, /* and the label info from the drive structure */ (char *) &vhdr->label, sizeof(vhdr->label)); if ((drive->state != drive_unallocated) && (drive->state != drive_referenced)) { /* and it's a real drive */ wlabel_on = 1; /* enable writing the label */ error = VOP_IOCTL(drive->vp, /* make the label writeable */ DIOCWLABEL, (caddr_t) & wlabel_on, FWRITE, NOCRED, curproc); if (error == 0) error = write_drive(drive, (char *) vhdr, VINUMHEADERLEN, VINUM_LABEL_OFFSET); if (error == 0) error = write_drive(drive, config, MAXCONFIG, VINUM_CONFIG_OFFSET); /* first config copy */ if (error == 0) error = write_drive(drive, config, MAXCONFIG, VINUM_CONFIG_OFFSET + MAXCONFIG); /* second copy */ wlabel_on = 0; /* enable writing the label */ if (error == 0) VOP_IOCTL(drive->vp, /* make the label non-writeable again */ DIOCWLABEL, (caddr_t) & wlabel_on, FWRITE, NOCRED, curproc); unlockdrive(drive); if (error) { log(LOG_ERR, "vinum: Can't write config to %s, error %d\n", drive->devicename, error); set_drive_state(drive->driveno, drive_down, setstate_force); } else written_config = 1; /* we've written it on at least one drive */ } } } Free(vhdr); Free(config); } /* * Disk labels are a mess. The correct way to access them * is with the DIOC[GSW]DINFO ioctls, but some programs, such * as newfs, access the disk directly, so we have to write * things there. We do this only on request. If a user * request tries to read it directly, we fake up one on the fly. */ /* * get_volume_label returns a label structure to lp, which * is allocated by the caller */ void get_volume_label(struct volume *vol, struct disklabel *lp) { bzero(lp, sizeof(struct disklabel)); strncpy(lp->d_typename, "vinum", sizeof(lp->d_typename)); lp->d_type = DTYPE_VINUM; strncpy(lp->d_packname, vol->name, min(sizeof(lp->d_packname), sizeof(vol->name))); lp->d_rpm = 14400 * vol->plexes; /* to keep them guessing */ lp->d_interleave = 1; lp->d_flags = 0; /* * Fitting unto the vine, a vinum has a single * track with all its sectors */ lp->d_secsize = DEV_BSIZE; /* bytes per sector */ lp->d_nsectors = vol->size; /* data sectors per track */ lp->d_ntracks = 1; /* tracks per cylinder */ lp->d_ncylinders = 1; /* data cylinders per unit */ lp->d_secpercyl = vol->size; /* data sectors per cylinder */ lp->d_secperunit = vol->size; /* data sectors per unit */ lp->d_bbsize = BBSIZE; lp->d_sbsize = SBSIZE; lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC; lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC; /* * Set up partitions a, b and c to be identical * and the size of the volume. a is UFS, b is * swap, c is nothing */ lp->d_partitions[0].p_size = vol->size; lp->d_partitions[0].p_fsize = 1024; lp->d_partitions[0].p_fstype = FS_BSDFFS; /* FreeBSD File System :-) */ lp->d_partitions[0].p_fsize = 1024; /* FS fragment size */ lp->d_partitions[0].p_frag = 8; /* and fragments per block */ lp->d_partitions[SWAP_PART].p_size = vol->size; lp->d_partitions[SWAP_PART].p_fstype = FS_SWAP; /* swap partition */ lp->d_partitions[LABEL_PART].p_size = vol->size; lp->d_npartitions = LABEL_PART + 1; strncpy(lp->d_packname, vol->name, min(sizeof(lp->d_packname), sizeof(vol->name))); lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp); } /* Write a volume label. This implements the VINUM_LABEL ioctl. */ int write_volume_label(int volno) { struct disklabel *lp; struct buf *bp; struct disklabel *dlp; struct volume *vol; int error; lp = (struct disklabel *) Malloc((sizeof(struct disklabel) + (DEV_BSIZE - 1)) & (DEV_BSIZE - 1)); if (lp == 0) return ENOMEM; if ((unsigned) (volno) >= (unsigned) vinum_conf.volumes_used) /* invalid volume */ return ENOENT; vol = &VOL[volno]; /* volume in question */ if (vol->state == volume_unallocated) /* nothing there */ return ENOENT; get_volume_label(vol, lp); /* get the label */ /* * Now write to disk. This code is derived from the * system writedisklabel (), which does silly things * like reading the label and refusing to write * unless it's already there. */ bp = geteblk((int) lp->d_secsize); /* get a buffer */ bp->b_dev = minor(vol->devno) | (CDEV_MAJOR << MAJORDEV_SHIFT); /* our own raw volume */ bp->b_blkno = LABELSECTOR * ((int) lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE); bp->b_bcount = lp->d_secsize; bzero(bp->b_data, lp->d_secsize); dlp = (struct disklabel *) bp->b_data; *dlp = *lp; bp->b_flags &= ~B_INVAL; bp->b_flags |= B_BUSY | B_WRITE; vinumstrategy(bp); /* write it out */ error = biowait(bp); bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL | B_AGE; brelse(bp); return error; } /* Initialize a subdisk */ int initsd(int sdno) { return 0; } /* Look at all disks on the system for vinum slices */ int vinum_scandisk(char *drivename[], int drives) { struct drive *volatile drive; volatile int driveno; int firstdrive; /* first drive in this list */ volatile int gooddrives; /* number of usable drives found */ int firsttime; /* set if we have never configured before */ int error; struct nameidata nd; /* mount point credentials */ char *config_text; /* read the config info from disk into here */ char *volatile cptr; /* pointer into config information */ char *eptr; /* end pointer into config information */ char *config_line; /* copy the config line to */ volatile int status; int *volatile drivelist; /* list of drive indices */ #define DRIVENAMELEN 64 #define DRIVEPARTS 35 /* max partitions per drive, excluding c */ char partname[DRIVENAMELEN]; /* for creating partition names */ status = 0; /* success indication */ vinum_conf.flags |= VF_READING_CONFIG; /* reading config from disk */ gooddrives = 0; /* number of usable drives found */ firstdrive = vinum_conf.drives_used; /* the first drive */ firsttime = vinum_conf.drives_used == 0; /* are we a virgin? */ /* allocate a drive pointer list */ drivelist = (int *) Malloc(drives * DRIVEPARTS * sizeof(int)); CHECKALLOC(drivelist, "Can't allocate memory"); /* Open all drives and find which was modified most recently */ for (driveno = 0; driveno < drives; driveno++) { char part; /* UNIX partition */ for (part = 'a'; part < 'i'; part++) if (part != 'c') { /* don't do the c partition */ snprintf(partname, /* /dev/sd0a */ DRIVENAMELEN, "%s%c", drivename[driveno], part); drive = check_drive(partname); /* try to open it */ if ((drive->lasterror != 0) /* didn't work, */ ||(drive->state != drive_up)) free_drive(drive); /* get rid of it */ else if (drive->flags & VF_CONFIGURED) /* already read this config, */ log(LOG_WARNING, "vinum: already read config from %s\n", /* say so */ drive->label.name); else { drivelist[gooddrives] = drive->driveno; /* keep the drive index */ drive->flags &= ~VF_NEWBORN; /* which is no longer newly born */ gooddrives++; } } } if (gooddrives == 0) { log(LOG_WARNING, "vinum: no drives found\n"); return ENOENT; } /* * We now have at least one drive * open. Sort them in order of config time * and merge the config info with what we * have already */ qsort(drivelist, gooddrives, sizeof(int), drivecmp); config_text = (char *) Malloc(MAXCONFIG * 2); /* allocate buffers */ CHECKALLOC(config_text, "Can't allocate memory"); config_line = (char *) Malloc(MAXCONFIGLINE * 2); /* allocate buffers */ CHECKALLOC(config_line, "Can't allocate memory"); for (driveno = 0; driveno < gooddrives; driveno++) { /* now include the config */ drive = &DRIVE[drivelist[driveno]]; /* point to the drive */ if (firsttime && (driveno == 0)) /* we've never configured before, */ log(LOG_INFO, "vinum: reading configuration from %s\n", drive->devicename); else log(LOG_INFO, "vinum: updating configuration from %s\n", drive->devicename); /* XXX Transition until we can get things changed */ if (drive->partinfo.part->p_fstype == FS_UNUSED) /* still set to unused */ log(LOG_WARNING, "vinum: %s partition type is 'unused', should be 'vinum'\n", drive->devicename); /* Read in both copies of the configuration information */ error = read_drive(drive, config_text, MAXCONFIG * 2, VINUM_CONFIG_OFFSET); if (error != 0) { log(LOG_ERR, "vinum: Can't read device %s, error %d\n", drive->devicename, error); Free(config_text); Free(config_line); free_drive(drive); /* give it back */ status = error; } /* * XXX At this point, check that the two copies are the same, and do something useful if not. * In particular, consider which is newer, and what this means for the integrity of the * data on the drive */ else { /* Parse the configuration, and add it to the global configuration */ for (cptr = config_text; *cptr != '\0';) { /* love this style(9) */ volatile int parse_status; /* return value from parse_config */ for (eptr = config_line; (*cptr != '\n') && (*cptr != '\0');) /* until the end of the line */ *eptr++ = *cptr++; *eptr = '\0'; /* and delimit */ if (setjmp(command_fail) == 0) { /* come back here on error and continue */ parse_status = parse_config(config_line, &keyword_set, 1); /* parse the config line */ if (parse_status < 0) { /* error in config */ /* * This config should have been parsed in user * space. If we run into problems here, something * serious is afoot. Complain and let the user * snarf the config to see what's wrong */ log(LOG_ERR, "vinum: Config error on drive %s, aborting integration\n", nd.ni_dirp); Free(config_text); Free(config_line); free_drive(drive); /* give it back */ status = EINVAL; } } while (*cptr == '\n') cptr++; /* skip to next line */ } } drive->flags |= VF_CONFIGURED; /* read this drive's configuration */ } Free(config_text); Free(drivelist); vinum_conf.flags &= ~VF_READING_CONFIG; /* no longer reading from disk */ if (status != 0) throw_rude_remark(status, "Couldn't read configuration"); updateconfig(VF_READING_CONFIG); /* update from disk config */ return 0; } /* * Compare the modification dates of the drives, for qsort. * Return 1 if a < b, 0 if a == b, 01 if a > b: in other * words, sort backwards */ int drivecmp(const void *va, const void *vb) { const struct drive *a = &DRIVE[*(const int *) va]; const struct drive *b = &DRIVE[*(const int *) vb]; if ((a->label.last_update.tv_sec == b->label.last_update.tv_sec) && (a->label.last_update.tv_usec == b->label.last_update.tv_usec)) return 0; else if ((a->label.last_update.tv_sec > b->label.last_update.tv_sec) || ((a->label.last_update.tv_sec == b->label.last_update.tv_sec) && (a->label.last_update.tv_usec > b->label.last_update.tv_usec))) return -1; else return 1; }