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freebsd/sbin/nvmecontrol/nvmecontrol.8
Jim Harris 49fac6101d Add firmware replacement and activation support to nvmecontrol(8) through
a new firmware command.

NVMe controllers may support up to 7 firmware slots for storing of
different firmware revisions.  This new firmware command supports
firmware replacement (i.e. firmware download) with or without immediate
activation, or activation of a previously stored firmware image.  It
also supports selection of the firmware slot during replacement
operations, using IDENTIFY information from the controller to
check that the specified slot is valid.

Newly activated firmware does not take effect until the new controller
reset, either via a reboot or separate 'nvmecontrol reset' command to the
same controller.

Submitted by:	Joe Golio <joseph.golio@emc.com>
Obtained from:	EMC / Isilon Storage Division
MFC after:	3 days
2013-06-27 00:08:25 +00:00

131 lines
4.0 KiB
Groff

.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 2012 Intel Corporation
.\" All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
.\" without modification.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
.\" substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
.\" ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
.\" including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
.\" binary redistribution.
.\"
.\" NO WARRANTY
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
.\" "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
.\" LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
.\" A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
.\" HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
.\" STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
.\" IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
.\"
.\" nvmecontrol man page.
.\"
.\" Author: Jim Harris <jimharris@FreeBSD.org>
.\"
.\" $FreeBSD$
.\"
.Dd March 26, 2013
.Dt NVMECONTROL 8
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm nvmecontrol
.Nd NVM Express control utility
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm
.Ic devlist
.Nm
.Ic identify
.Op Fl v
.Op Fl x
.Aq device id
.Nm
.Ic perftest
.Aq Fl n Ar num_threads
.Aq Fl o Ar read|write
.Op Fl p
.Aq Fl s Ar size_in_bytes
.Aq Fl t Ar time_in_sec
.Aq namespace id
.Nm
.Ic reset
.Aq controller id
.Nm
.Ic logpage
.Aq Fl p Ar page_id
.Op Fl x
.Aq device id
.Aq namespace id
.Nm
.Ic firmware
.Op Fl s Ar slot
.Op Fl f Ar path_to_firmware
.Op Fl a
.Aq device id
.Sh DESCRIPTION
NVM Express (NVMe) is a storage protocol standard, for SSDs and other
high-speed storage devices over PCI Express.
.Sh EXAMPLES
.Dl nvmecontrol devlist
.Pp
Display a list of NVMe controllers and namespaces along with their device nodes.
.Pp
.Dl nvmecontrol identify nvme0
.Pp
Display a human-readable summary of the nvme0 IDENTIFY_CONTROLLER data.
.Pp
.Dl nvmecontrol identify -x -v nvme0ns1
.Pp
Display a hexadecimal dump of the nvme0 IDENTIFY_NAMESPACE data for namespace
1.
.Pp
.Dl nvmecontrol perftest -n 32 -o read -s 512 -t 30 nvme0ns1
.Pp
Run a performance test on nvme0ns1 using 32 kernel threads for 30 seconds. Each
thread will issue a single 512 byte read command. Results are printed to
stdout when 30 seconds expires.
.Pp
.Dl nvmecontrol reset nvme0
.Pp
Perform a controller-level reset of the nvme0 controller.
.Pp
.Dl nvmecontrol logpage -p 1 nvme0
.Pp
Display a human-readable summary of the nvme0 controller's Error Information Log.
Log pages defined by the NVMe specification include Error Information Log (ID=1),
SMART/Health Information Log (ID=2), and Firmware Slot Log (ID=3).
.Pp
.Dl nvmecontrol logpage -p 1 -x nvme0
.Pp
Display a hexidecimal dump of the nvme0 controller's Error Information Log.
.Pp
.Dl nvmecontrol firmware -s 2 -f /tmp/nvme_firmware nvme0
.Pp
Download the firmware image contained in "/tmp/nvme_firmware" to slot 2 of the
nvme0 controller, but do not activate the image.
.Pp
.Dl nvmecontrol firmware -s 4 -a nvme0
.Pp
Activate the firmware in slot 4 of the nvme0 controller on the next reset.
.Pp
.Dl nvmecontrol firmware -s 7 -f /tmp/nvme_firmware -a nvme0
.Pp
Download the firmware image contained in "/tmp/nvme_firmware" to slot 7 of the
nvme0 controller and activate it on the next reset.
.Sh AUTHORS
.An -nosplit
.Nm
was developed by Intel and originally written by
.An Jim Harris Aq jimharris@FreeBSD.org .
.Pp
This man page was written by
.An Jim Harris Aq jimharris@FreeBSD.org .