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freebsd/sys/kern/sys_process.c

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/*
* Copyright (c) 1994, Sean Eric Fagan
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by Sean Eric Fagan.
* 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $Id: sys_process.c,v 1.28 1997/04/27 19:02:34 alex Exp $
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/sysproto.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/vnode.h>
#include <sys/ptrace.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <machine/reg.h>
#include <machine/psl.h>
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <vm/vm_param.h>
#include <vm/vm_prot.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <vm/pmap.h>
#include <vm/vm_map.h>
#include <vm/vm_object.h>
#include <vm/vm_page.h>
#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
#include <sys/user.h>
#include <miscfs/procfs/procfs.h>
/* use the equivalent procfs code */
#if 0
static int
pread (struct proc *procp, unsigned int addr, unsigned int *retval) {
int rv;
vm_map_t map, tmap;
vm_object_t object;
vm_offset_t kva = 0;
int page_offset; /* offset into page */
vm_offset_t pageno; /* page number */
vm_map_entry_t out_entry;
vm_prot_t out_prot;
boolean_t wired, single_use;
vm_pindex_t pindex;
/* Map page into kernel space */
map = &procp->p_vmspace->vm_map;
page_offset = addr - trunc_page(addr);
pageno = trunc_page(addr);
tmap = map;
rv = vm_map_lookup (&tmap, pageno, VM_PROT_READ, &out_entry,
&object, &pindex, &out_prot, &wired, &single_use);
if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS)
return EINVAL;
vm_map_lookup_done (tmap, out_entry);
/* Find space in kernel_map for the page we're interested in */
rv = vm_map_find (kernel_map, object, IDX_TO_OFF(pindex),
&kva, PAGE_SIZE, 0, VM_PROT_ALL, VM_PROT_ALL, 0);
if (!rv) {
vm_object_reference (object);
rv = vm_map_pageable (kernel_map, kva, kva + PAGE_SIZE, 0);
if (!rv) {
*retval = 0;
bcopy ((caddr_t)kva + page_offset,
retval, sizeof *retval);
}
vm_map_remove (kernel_map, kva, kva + PAGE_SIZE);
}
return rv;
}
static int
pwrite (struct proc *procp, unsigned int addr, unsigned int datum) {
int rv;
vm_map_t map, tmap;
vm_object_t object;
vm_offset_t kva = 0;
int page_offset; /* offset into page */
vm_offset_t pageno; /* page number */
vm_map_entry_t out_entry;
vm_prot_t out_prot;
boolean_t wired, single_use;
vm_pindex_t pindex;
boolean_t fix_prot = 0;
/* Map page into kernel space */
map = &procp->p_vmspace->vm_map;
page_offset = addr - trunc_page(addr);
pageno = trunc_page(addr);
/*
* Check the permissions for the area we're interested in.
*/
if (vm_map_check_protection (map, pageno, pageno + PAGE_SIZE,
VM_PROT_WRITE) == FALSE) {
/*
* If the page was not writable, we make it so.
* XXX It is possible a page may *not* be read/executable,
* if a process changes that!
*/
fix_prot = 1;
/* The page isn't writable, so let's try making it so... */
if ((rv = vm_map_protect (map, pageno, pageno + PAGE_SIZE,
VM_PROT_ALL, 0)) != KERN_SUCCESS)
return EFAULT; /* I guess... */
}
/*
* Now we need to get the page. out_entry, out_prot, wired, and
* single_use aren't used. One would think the vm code would be
* a *bit* nicer... We use tmap because vm_map_lookup() can
* change the map argument.
*/
tmap = map;
rv = vm_map_lookup (&tmap, pageno, VM_PROT_WRITE, &out_entry,
&object, &pindex, &out_prot, &wired, &single_use);
if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS) {
return EINVAL;
}
/*
* Okay, we've got the page. Let's release tmap.
*/
vm_map_lookup_done (tmap, out_entry);
/*
* Fault the page in...
*/
rv = vm_fault(map, pageno, VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_READ, FALSE);
if (rv != KERN_SUCCESS)
return EFAULT;
/* Find space in kernel_map for the page we're interested in */
rv = vm_map_find (kernel_map, object, IDX_TO_OFF(pindex),
&kva, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
VM_PROT_ALL, VM_PROT_ALL, 0);
if (!rv) {
vm_object_reference (object);
rv = vm_map_pageable (kernel_map, kva, kva + PAGE_SIZE, 0);
if (!rv) {
bcopy (&datum, (caddr_t)kva + page_offset, sizeof datum);
}
vm_map_remove (kernel_map, kva, kva + PAGE_SIZE);
}
if (fix_prot)
vm_map_protect (map, pageno, pageno + PAGE_SIZE,
VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE, 0);
return rv;
}
#endif
/*
* Process debugging system call.
*/
#ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
struct ptrace_args {
int req;
pid_t pid;
caddr_t addr;
int data;
};
#endif
int
ptrace(curp, uap, retval)
struct proc *curp;
struct ptrace_args *uap;
int *retval;
{
struct proc *p;
struct iovec iov;
struct uio uio;
int error = 0;
int write;
int s;
if (uap->req == PT_TRACE_ME)
p = curp;
else {
if ((p = pfind(uap->pid)) == NULL)
return ESRCH;
}
/*
* Permissions check
*/
switch (uap->req) {
case PT_TRACE_ME:
/* Always legal. */
break;
case PT_ATTACH:
/* Self */
if (p->p_pid == curp->p_pid)
return EINVAL;
/* Already traced */
if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED)
return EBUSY;
/* not owned by you, has done setuid (unless you're root) */
if ((p->p_cred->p_ruid != curp->p_cred->p_ruid) ||
(p->p_flag & P_SUGID)) {
if (error = suser(curp->p_ucred, &curp->p_acflag))
return error;
}
/* can't trace init when securelevel > 0 */
if (securelevel > 0 && p->p_pid == 1)
return EPERM;
/* OK */
break;
case PT_READ_I:
case PT_READ_D:
case PT_READ_U:
case PT_WRITE_I:
case PT_WRITE_D:
case PT_WRITE_U:
case PT_CONTINUE:
case PT_KILL:
case PT_STEP:
case PT_DETACH:
#ifdef PT_GETREGS
case PT_GETREGS:
#endif
#ifdef PT_SETREGS
case PT_SETREGS:
#endif
#ifdef PT_GETFPREGS
case PT_GETFPREGS:
#endif
#ifdef PT_SETFPREGS
case PT_SETFPREGS:
#endif
/* not being traced... */
if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0)
return EPERM;
/* not being traced by YOU */
if (p->p_pptr != curp)
return EBUSY;
/* not currently stopped */
if (p->p_stat != SSTOP || (p->p_flag & P_WAITED) == 0)
return EBUSY;
/* OK */
break;
default:
return EINVAL;
}
#ifdef FIX_SSTEP
/*
* Single step fixup ala procfs
*/
FIX_SSTEP(p);
#endif
/*
* Actually do the requests
*/
write = 0;
*retval = 0;
switch (uap->req) {
case PT_TRACE_ME:
/* set my trace flag and "owner" so it can read/write me */
p->p_flag |= P_TRACED;
p->p_oppid = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
return 0;
case PT_ATTACH:
/* security check done above */
p->p_flag |= P_TRACED;
p->p_oppid = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
if (p->p_pptr != curp)
proc_reparent(p, curp);
uap->data = SIGSTOP;
goto sendsig; /* in PT_CONTINUE below */
case PT_STEP:
case PT_CONTINUE:
case PT_DETACH:
if ((unsigned)uap->data >= NSIG)
return EINVAL;
PHOLD(p);
if (uap->req == PT_STEP) {
if ((error = ptrace_single_step (p))) {
PRELE(p);
return error;
}
}
if (uap->addr != (caddr_t)1) {
fill_eproc (p, &p->p_addr->u_kproc.kp_eproc);
if ((error = ptrace_set_pc (p, (u_int)uap->addr))) {
PRELE(p);
return error;
}
}
PRELE(p);
if (uap->req == PT_DETACH) {
/* reset process parent */
if (p->p_oppid != p->p_pptr->p_pid) {
struct proc *pp;
pp = pfind(p->p_oppid);
proc_reparent(p, pp ? pp : initproc);
}
p->p_flag &= ~(P_TRACED | P_WAITED);
p->p_oppid = 0;
/* should we send SIGCHLD? */
}
sendsig:
/* deliver or queue signal */
s = splhigh();
if (p->p_stat == SSTOP) {
p->p_xstat = uap->data;
setrunnable(p);
} else if (uap->data) {
psignal(p, uap->data);
}
splx(s);
return 0;
case PT_WRITE_I:
case PT_WRITE_D:
write = 1;
/* fallthrough */
case PT_READ_I:
case PT_READ_D:
/* write = 0 set above */
iov.iov_base = write ? (caddr_t)&uap->data : (caddr_t)retval;
iov.iov_len = sizeof(int);
uio.uio_iov = &iov;
uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
uio.uio_offset = (off_t)(u_long)uap->addr;
uio.uio_resid = sizeof(int);
uio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE; /* ie: the uap */
uio.uio_rw = write ? UIO_WRITE : UIO_READ;
uio.uio_procp = p;
error = procfs_domem(curp, p, NULL, &uio);
if (uio.uio_resid != 0) {
/*
* XXX procfs_domem() doesn't currently return ENOSPC,
* so I think write() can bogusly return 0.
* XXX what happens for short writes? We don't want
* to write partial data.
* XXX procfs_domem() returns EPERM for other invalid
* addresses. Convert this to EINVAL. Does this
* clobber returns of EPERM for other reasons?
*/
if (error == 0 || error == ENOSPC || error == EPERM)
error = EINVAL; /* EOF */
}
return (error);
case PT_READ_U:
if ((u_int)uap->addr > (UPAGES * PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(int))) {
return EFAULT;
}
error = 0;
PHOLD(p); /* user had damn well better be incore! */
if (p->p_flag & P_INMEM) {
p->p_addr->u_kproc.kp_proc = *p;
fill_eproc (p, &p->p_addr->u_kproc.kp_eproc);
*retval = *(int*)((u_int)p->p_addr + (u_int)uap->addr);
} else {
*retval = 0;
error = EFAULT;
}
PRELE(p);
return error;
case PT_WRITE_U:
PHOLD(p); /* user had damn well better be incore! */
if (p->p_flag & P_INMEM) {
p->p_addr->u_kproc.kp_proc = *p;
fill_eproc (p, &p->p_addr->u_kproc.kp_eproc);
error = ptrace_write_u(p, (vm_offset_t)uap->addr, uap->data);
} else {
error = EFAULT;
}
PRELE(p);
return error;
case PT_KILL:
uap->data = SIGKILL;
goto sendsig; /* in PT_CONTINUE above */
#ifdef PT_SETREGS
case PT_SETREGS:
write = 1;
/* fallthrough */
#endif /* PT_SETREGS */
#ifdef PT_GETREGS
case PT_GETREGS:
/* write = 0 above */
#endif /* PT_SETREGS */
#if defined(PT_SETREGS) || defined(PT_GETREGS)
if (!procfs_validregs(p)) /* no P_SYSTEM procs please */
return EINVAL;
else {
iov.iov_base = uap->addr;
iov.iov_len = sizeof(struct reg);
uio.uio_iov = &iov;
uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
uio.uio_offset = 0;
uio.uio_resid = sizeof(struct reg);
uio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
uio.uio_rw = write ? UIO_WRITE : UIO_READ;
uio.uio_procp = curp;
return (procfs_doregs(curp, p, NULL, &uio));
}
#endif /* defined(PT_SETREGS) || defined(PT_GETREGS) */
#ifdef PT_SETFPREGS
case PT_SETFPREGS:
write = 1;
/* fallthrough */
#endif /* PT_SETFPREGS */
#ifdef PT_GETFPREGS
case PT_GETFPREGS:
/* write = 0 above */
#endif /* PT_SETFPREGS */
#if defined(PT_SETFPREGS) || defined(PT_GETFPREGS)
if (!procfs_validfpregs(p)) /* no P_SYSTEM procs please */
return EINVAL;
else {
iov.iov_base = uap->addr;
iov.iov_len = sizeof(struct fpreg);
uio.uio_iov = &iov;
uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
uio.uio_offset = 0;
uio.uio_resid = sizeof(struct fpreg);
uio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
uio.uio_rw = write ? UIO_WRITE : UIO_READ;
uio.uio_procp = curp;
return (procfs_dofpregs(curp, p, NULL, &uio));
}
#endif /* defined(PT_SETFPREGS) || defined(PT_GETFPREGS) */
default:
break;
}
return 0;
}
int
trace_req(p)
struct proc *p;
{
return 1;
}
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