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emacs/lib/faccessat.c

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Use faccessat, not access, when checking file permissions. This fixes a bug that has been present in Emacs since its creation. It was reported by Chris Torek in 1983 even before GNU Emacs existed, which must set some sort of record. (Torek's bug report was against a predecessor of GNU Emacs, but GNU Emacs happened to have the same common flaw.) See Torek's Usenet posting "setuid/setgid programs & Emacs" Article-I.D.: sri-arpa.858 Posted: Fri Apr 8 14:18:56 1983. * .bzrignore: Add lib/fcntl.h. * configure.ac (euidaccess): Remove check; gnulib does this for us now. (gl_FCNTL_O_FLAGS): Define a dummy version. * lib/at-func.c, lib/euidaccess.c, lib/faccessat.c, lib/fcntl.in.h: * lib/getgroups.c, lib/group-member.c, lib/root-uid.h: * lib/xalloc-oversized.h, m4/euidaccess.m4, m4/faccessat.m4: * m4/fcntl_h.m4, m4/getgroups.m4, m4/group-member.m4: New files, from gnulib. * lib/gnulib.mk, m4/gnulib-comp.m4: Regenerate. * admin/merge-gnulib (GNULIB_MODULES): Add faccessat. (GNULIB_TOOL_FLAGS): Avoid at-internal, fchdir, malloc-posix, openat-die, openat-h, save-cwd. Do not avoid fcntl-h. Omit gnulib's m4/fcntl-o.m4. * nt/inc/ms-w32.h (AT_FDCWD, AT_EACCESS): New symbols. (access): Remove. (faccessat): New macro. * src/Makefile.in (LIB_EACCESS): New macro. (LIBES): Use it. * src/callproc.c (init_callproc): * src/charset.c (init_charset): * src/fileio.c (check_existing, check_executable, check_writable) (Ffile_readable_p): * src/lread.c (openp, load_path_check): * src/process.c (allocate_pty): * src/xrdb.c (file_p): Use effective UID when checking permissions, not real UID. * src/callproc.c (init_callproc): * src/charset.c (init_charset): * src/lread.c (load_path_check, init_lread): Test whether directories are accessible, not merely whether they exist. * src/conf_post.h (GNULIB_SUPPORT_ONLY_AT_FDCWD): New macro. * src/fileio.c (check_existing, check_executable, check_writable) (Ffile_readable_p): Use symbolic names instead of integers for the flags, as they're portable now. (check_writable): New arg AMODE. All uses changed. Set errno on failure. (Ffile_readable_p): Use faccessat, not stat + open + close. (Ffile_writable_p): No need to call check_existing + check_writable. Just call check_writable and then look at errno. This saves a syscall. dir should never be nil; replace an unnecessary runtime check with an eassert. When checking the parent directory of a nonexistent file, check that the directory is searchable as well as writable, as we can't create files in unsearchable directories. (file_directory_p): New function, which uses 'stat' on most platforms but faccessat with D_OK (for efficiency) if WINDOWSNT. (Ffile_directory_p, Fset_file_times): Use it. (file_accessible_directory_p): New function, which uses a single syscall for efficiency. (Ffile_accessible_directory_p): Use it. * src/xrdb.c (file_p): Use file_directory_p. * src/lisp.h (file_directory_p, file_accessible_directory_p): New decls. * src/lread.c (openp): When opening a file, use fstat rather than stat, as that avoids a permissions race. When not opening a file, use file_directory_p rather than stat. (dir_warning): First arg is now a usage string, not a format. Use errno. All uses changed. * src/nsterm.m (ns_term_init): Remove unnecessary call to file-readable that merely introduced a race. * src/process.c, src/sysdep.c, src/term.c: All uses of '#ifdef O_NONBLOCK' changed to '#if O_NONBLOCK', to accommodate gnulib O_* style, and similarly for the other O_* flags. * src/w32.c (sys_faccessat): Rename from sys_access and switch to faccessat's API. All uses changed. * src/xrdb.c: Do not include <sys/stat.h>; no longer needed. (magic_db): Rename from magic_file_p. (magic_db, search_magic_path): Return an XrmDatabase rather than a char *, so that we don't have to test for file existence separately from opening the file for reading. This removes a race fixes a permission-checking problem, and simplifies the code. All uses changed. (file_p): Remove; no longer needed. Fixes: debbugs:12632
2012-11-14 04:55:41 +00:00
/* Check the access rights of a file relative to an open directory.
Copyright (C) 2009-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Use faccessat, not access, when checking file permissions. This fixes a bug that has been present in Emacs since its creation. It was reported by Chris Torek in 1983 even before GNU Emacs existed, which must set some sort of record. (Torek's bug report was against a predecessor of GNU Emacs, but GNU Emacs happened to have the same common flaw.) See Torek's Usenet posting "setuid/setgid programs & Emacs" Article-I.D.: sri-arpa.858 Posted: Fri Apr 8 14:18:56 1983. * .bzrignore: Add lib/fcntl.h. * configure.ac (euidaccess): Remove check; gnulib does this for us now. (gl_FCNTL_O_FLAGS): Define a dummy version. * lib/at-func.c, lib/euidaccess.c, lib/faccessat.c, lib/fcntl.in.h: * lib/getgroups.c, lib/group-member.c, lib/root-uid.h: * lib/xalloc-oversized.h, m4/euidaccess.m4, m4/faccessat.m4: * m4/fcntl_h.m4, m4/getgroups.m4, m4/group-member.m4: New files, from gnulib. * lib/gnulib.mk, m4/gnulib-comp.m4: Regenerate. * admin/merge-gnulib (GNULIB_MODULES): Add faccessat. (GNULIB_TOOL_FLAGS): Avoid at-internal, fchdir, malloc-posix, openat-die, openat-h, save-cwd. Do not avoid fcntl-h. Omit gnulib's m4/fcntl-o.m4. * nt/inc/ms-w32.h (AT_FDCWD, AT_EACCESS): New symbols. (access): Remove. (faccessat): New macro. * src/Makefile.in (LIB_EACCESS): New macro. (LIBES): Use it. * src/callproc.c (init_callproc): * src/charset.c (init_charset): * src/fileio.c (check_existing, check_executable, check_writable) (Ffile_readable_p): * src/lread.c (openp, load_path_check): * src/process.c (allocate_pty): * src/xrdb.c (file_p): Use effective UID when checking permissions, not real UID. * src/callproc.c (init_callproc): * src/charset.c (init_charset): * src/lread.c (load_path_check, init_lread): Test whether directories are accessible, not merely whether they exist. * src/conf_post.h (GNULIB_SUPPORT_ONLY_AT_FDCWD): New macro. * src/fileio.c (check_existing, check_executable, check_writable) (Ffile_readable_p): Use symbolic names instead of integers for the flags, as they're portable now. (check_writable): New arg AMODE. All uses changed. Set errno on failure. (Ffile_readable_p): Use faccessat, not stat + open + close. (Ffile_writable_p): No need to call check_existing + check_writable. Just call check_writable and then look at errno. This saves a syscall. dir should never be nil; replace an unnecessary runtime check with an eassert. When checking the parent directory of a nonexistent file, check that the directory is searchable as well as writable, as we can't create files in unsearchable directories. (file_directory_p): New function, which uses 'stat' on most platforms but faccessat with D_OK (for efficiency) if WINDOWSNT. (Ffile_directory_p, Fset_file_times): Use it. (file_accessible_directory_p): New function, which uses a single syscall for efficiency. (Ffile_accessible_directory_p): Use it. * src/xrdb.c (file_p): Use file_directory_p. * src/lisp.h (file_directory_p, file_accessible_directory_p): New decls. * src/lread.c (openp): When opening a file, use fstat rather than stat, as that avoids a permissions race. When not opening a file, use file_directory_p rather than stat. (dir_warning): First arg is now a usage string, not a format. Use errno. All uses changed. * src/nsterm.m (ns_term_init): Remove unnecessary call to file-readable that merely introduced a race. * src/process.c, src/sysdep.c, src/term.c: All uses of '#ifdef O_NONBLOCK' changed to '#if O_NONBLOCK', to accommodate gnulib O_* style, and similarly for the other O_* flags. * src/w32.c (sys_faccessat): Rename from sys_access and switch to faccessat's API. All uses changed. * src/xrdb.c: Do not include <sys/stat.h>; no longer needed. (magic_db): Rename from magic_file_p. (magic_db, search_magic_path): Return an XrmDatabase rather than a char *, so that we don't have to test for file existence separately from opening the file for reading. This removes a race fixes a permission-checking problem, and simplifies the code. All uses changed. (file_p): Remove; no longer needed. Fixes: debbugs:12632
2012-11-14 04:55:41 +00:00
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
Use faccessat, not access, when checking file permissions. This fixes a bug that has been present in Emacs since its creation. It was reported by Chris Torek in 1983 even before GNU Emacs existed, which must set some sort of record. (Torek's bug report was against a predecessor of GNU Emacs, but GNU Emacs happened to have the same common flaw.) See Torek's Usenet posting "setuid/setgid programs & Emacs" Article-I.D.: sri-arpa.858 Posted: Fri Apr 8 14:18:56 1983. * .bzrignore: Add lib/fcntl.h. * configure.ac (euidaccess): Remove check; gnulib does this for us now. (gl_FCNTL_O_FLAGS): Define a dummy version. * lib/at-func.c, lib/euidaccess.c, lib/faccessat.c, lib/fcntl.in.h: * lib/getgroups.c, lib/group-member.c, lib/root-uid.h: * lib/xalloc-oversized.h, m4/euidaccess.m4, m4/faccessat.m4: * m4/fcntl_h.m4, m4/getgroups.m4, m4/group-member.m4: New files, from gnulib. * lib/gnulib.mk, m4/gnulib-comp.m4: Regenerate. * admin/merge-gnulib (GNULIB_MODULES): Add faccessat. (GNULIB_TOOL_FLAGS): Avoid at-internal, fchdir, malloc-posix, openat-die, openat-h, save-cwd. Do not avoid fcntl-h. Omit gnulib's m4/fcntl-o.m4. * nt/inc/ms-w32.h (AT_FDCWD, AT_EACCESS): New symbols. (access): Remove. (faccessat): New macro. * src/Makefile.in (LIB_EACCESS): New macro. (LIBES): Use it. * src/callproc.c (init_callproc): * src/charset.c (init_charset): * src/fileio.c (check_existing, check_executable, check_writable) (Ffile_readable_p): * src/lread.c (openp, load_path_check): * src/process.c (allocate_pty): * src/xrdb.c (file_p): Use effective UID when checking permissions, not real UID. * src/callproc.c (init_callproc): * src/charset.c (init_charset): * src/lread.c (load_path_check, init_lread): Test whether directories are accessible, not merely whether they exist. * src/conf_post.h (GNULIB_SUPPORT_ONLY_AT_FDCWD): New macro. * src/fileio.c (check_existing, check_executable, check_writable) (Ffile_readable_p): Use symbolic names instead of integers for the flags, as they're portable now. (check_writable): New arg AMODE. All uses changed. Set errno on failure. (Ffile_readable_p): Use faccessat, not stat + open + close. (Ffile_writable_p): No need to call check_existing + check_writable. Just call check_writable and then look at errno. This saves a syscall. dir should never be nil; replace an unnecessary runtime check with an eassert. When checking the parent directory of a nonexistent file, check that the directory is searchable as well as writable, as we can't create files in unsearchable directories. (file_directory_p): New function, which uses 'stat' on most platforms but faccessat with D_OK (for efficiency) if WINDOWSNT. (Ffile_directory_p, Fset_file_times): Use it. (file_accessible_directory_p): New function, which uses a single syscall for efficiency. (Ffile_accessible_directory_p): Use it. * src/xrdb.c (file_p): Use file_directory_p. * src/lisp.h (file_directory_p, file_accessible_directory_p): New decls. * src/lread.c (openp): When opening a file, use fstat rather than stat, as that avoids a permissions race. When not opening a file, use file_directory_p rather than stat. (dir_warning): First arg is now a usage string, not a format. Use errno. All uses changed. * src/nsterm.m (ns_term_init): Remove unnecessary call to file-readable that merely introduced a race. * src/process.c, src/sysdep.c, src/term.c: All uses of '#ifdef O_NONBLOCK' changed to '#if O_NONBLOCK', to accommodate gnulib O_* style, and similarly for the other O_* flags. * src/w32.c (sys_faccessat): Rename from sys_access and switch to faccessat's API. All uses changed. * src/xrdb.c: Do not include <sys/stat.h>; no longer needed. (magic_db): Rename from magic_file_p. (magic_db, search_magic_path): Return an XrmDatabase rather than a char *, so that we don't have to test for file existence separately from opening the file for reading. This removes a race fixes a permission-checking problem, and simplifies the code. All uses changed. (file_p): Remove; no longer needed. Fixes: debbugs:12632
2012-11-14 04:55:41 +00:00
/* written by Eric Blake */
/* If the user's config.h happens to include <unistd.h>, let it include only
the system's <unistd.h> here, so that orig_faccessat doesn't recurse to
rpl_faccessat. */
#define _GL_INCLUDING_UNISTD_H
Use faccessat, not access, when checking file permissions. This fixes a bug that has been present in Emacs since its creation. It was reported by Chris Torek in 1983 even before GNU Emacs existed, which must set some sort of record. (Torek's bug report was against a predecessor of GNU Emacs, but GNU Emacs happened to have the same common flaw.) See Torek's Usenet posting "setuid/setgid programs & Emacs" Article-I.D.: sri-arpa.858 Posted: Fri Apr 8 14:18:56 1983. * .bzrignore: Add lib/fcntl.h. * configure.ac (euidaccess): Remove check; gnulib does this for us now. (gl_FCNTL_O_FLAGS): Define a dummy version. * lib/at-func.c, lib/euidaccess.c, lib/faccessat.c, lib/fcntl.in.h: * lib/getgroups.c, lib/group-member.c, lib/root-uid.h: * lib/xalloc-oversized.h, m4/euidaccess.m4, m4/faccessat.m4: * m4/fcntl_h.m4, m4/getgroups.m4, m4/group-member.m4: New files, from gnulib. * lib/gnulib.mk, m4/gnulib-comp.m4: Regenerate. * admin/merge-gnulib (GNULIB_MODULES): Add faccessat. (GNULIB_TOOL_FLAGS): Avoid at-internal, fchdir, malloc-posix, openat-die, openat-h, save-cwd. Do not avoid fcntl-h. Omit gnulib's m4/fcntl-o.m4. * nt/inc/ms-w32.h (AT_FDCWD, AT_EACCESS): New symbols. (access): Remove. (faccessat): New macro. * src/Makefile.in (LIB_EACCESS): New macro. (LIBES): Use it. * src/callproc.c (init_callproc): * src/charset.c (init_charset): * src/fileio.c (check_existing, check_executable, check_writable) (Ffile_readable_p): * src/lread.c (openp, load_path_check): * src/process.c (allocate_pty): * src/xrdb.c (file_p): Use effective UID when checking permissions, not real UID. * src/callproc.c (init_callproc): * src/charset.c (init_charset): * src/lread.c (load_path_check, init_lread): Test whether directories are accessible, not merely whether they exist. * src/conf_post.h (GNULIB_SUPPORT_ONLY_AT_FDCWD): New macro. * src/fileio.c (check_existing, check_executable, check_writable) (Ffile_readable_p): Use symbolic names instead of integers for the flags, as they're portable now. (check_writable): New arg AMODE. All uses changed. Set errno on failure. (Ffile_readable_p): Use faccessat, not stat + open + close. (Ffile_writable_p): No need to call check_existing + check_writable. Just call check_writable and then look at errno. This saves a syscall. dir should never be nil; replace an unnecessary runtime check with an eassert. When checking the parent directory of a nonexistent file, check that the directory is searchable as well as writable, as we can't create files in unsearchable directories. (file_directory_p): New function, which uses 'stat' on most platforms but faccessat with D_OK (for efficiency) if WINDOWSNT. (Ffile_directory_p, Fset_file_times): Use it. (file_accessible_directory_p): New function, which uses a single syscall for efficiency. (Ffile_accessible_directory_p): Use it. * src/xrdb.c (file_p): Use file_directory_p. * src/lisp.h (file_directory_p, file_accessible_directory_p): New decls. * src/lread.c (openp): When opening a file, use fstat rather than stat, as that avoids a permissions race. When not opening a file, use file_directory_p rather than stat. (dir_warning): First arg is now a usage string, not a format. Use errno. All uses changed. * src/nsterm.m (ns_term_init): Remove unnecessary call to file-readable that merely introduced a race. * src/process.c, src/sysdep.c, src/term.c: All uses of '#ifdef O_NONBLOCK' changed to '#if O_NONBLOCK', to accommodate gnulib O_* style, and similarly for the other O_* flags. * src/w32.c (sys_faccessat): Rename from sys_access and switch to faccessat's API. All uses changed. * src/xrdb.c: Do not include <sys/stat.h>; no longer needed. (magic_db): Rename from magic_file_p. (magic_db, search_magic_path): Return an XrmDatabase rather than a char *, so that we don't have to test for file existence separately from opening the file for reading. This removes a race fixes a permission-checking problem, and simplifies the code. All uses changed. (file_p): Remove; no longer needed. Fixes: debbugs:12632
2012-11-14 04:55:41 +00:00
#include <config.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
Use faccessat, not access, when checking file permissions. This fixes a bug that has been present in Emacs since its creation. It was reported by Chris Torek in 1983 even before GNU Emacs existed, which must set some sort of record. (Torek's bug report was against a predecessor of GNU Emacs, but GNU Emacs happened to have the same common flaw.) See Torek's Usenet posting "setuid/setgid programs & Emacs" Article-I.D.: sri-arpa.858 Posted: Fri Apr 8 14:18:56 1983. * .bzrignore: Add lib/fcntl.h. * configure.ac (euidaccess): Remove check; gnulib does this for us now. (gl_FCNTL_O_FLAGS): Define a dummy version. * lib/at-func.c, lib/euidaccess.c, lib/faccessat.c, lib/fcntl.in.h: * lib/getgroups.c, lib/group-member.c, lib/root-uid.h: * lib/xalloc-oversized.h, m4/euidaccess.m4, m4/faccessat.m4: * m4/fcntl_h.m4, m4/getgroups.m4, m4/group-member.m4: New files, from gnulib. * lib/gnulib.mk, m4/gnulib-comp.m4: Regenerate. * admin/merge-gnulib (GNULIB_MODULES): Add faccessat. (GNULIB_TOOL_FLAGS): Avoid at-internal, fchdir, malloc-posix, openat-die, openat-h, save-cwd. Do not avoid fcntl-h. Omit gnulib's m4/fcntl-o.m4. * nt/inc/ms-w32.h (AT_FDCWD, AT_EACCESS): New symbols. (access): Remove. (faccessat): New macro. * src/Makefile.in (LIB_EACCESS): New macro. (LIBES): Use it. * src/callproc.c (init_callproc): * src/charset.c (init_charset): * src/fileio.c (check_existing, check_executable, check_writable) (Ffile_readable_p): * src/lread.c (openp, load_path_check): * src/process.c (allocate_pty): * src/xrdb.c (file_p): Use effective UID when checking permissions, not real UID. * src/callproc.c (init_callproc): * src/charset.c (init_charset): * src/lread.c (load_path_check, init_lread): Test whether directories are accessible, not merely whether they exist. * src/conf_post.h (GNULIB_SUPPORT_ONLY_AT_FDCWD): New macro. * src/fileio.c (check_existing, check_executable, check_writable) (Ffile_readable_p): Use symbolic names instead of integers for the flags, as they're portable now. (check_writable): New arg AMODE. All uses changed. Set errno on failure. (Ffile_readable_p): Use faccessat, not stat + open + close. (Ffile_writable_p): No need to call check_existing + check_writable. Just call check_writable and then look at errno. This saves a syscall. dir should never be nil; replace an unnecessary runtime check with an eassert. When checking the parent directory of a nonexistent file, check that the directory is searchable as well as writable, as we can't create files in unsearchable directories. (file_directory_p): New function, which uses 'stat' on most platforms but faccessat with D_OK (for efficiency) if WINDOWSNT. (Ffile_directory_p, Fset_file_times): Use it. (file_accessible_directory_p): New function, which uses a single syscall for efficiency. (Ffile_accessible_directory_p): Use it. * src/xrdb.c (file_p): Use file_directory_p. * src/lisp.h (file_directory_p, file_accessible_directory_p): New decls. * src/lread.c (openp): When opening a file, use fstat rather than stat, as that avoids a permissions race. When not opening a file, use file_directory_p rather than stat. (dir_warning): First arg is now a usage string, not a format. Use errno. All uses changed. * src/nsterm.m (ns_term_init): Remove unnecessary call to file-readable that merely introduced a race. * src/process.c, src/sysdep.c, src/term.c: All uses of '#ifdef O_NONBLOCK' changed to '#if O_NONBLOCK', to accommodate gnulib O_* style, and similarly for the other O_* flags. * src/w32.c (sys_faccessat): Rename from sys_access and switch to faccessat's API. All uses changed. * src/xrdb.c: Do not include <sys/stat.h>; no longer needed. (magic_db): Rename from magic_file_p. (magic_db, search_magic_path): Return an XrmDatabase rather than a char *, so that we don't have to test for file existence separately from opening the file for reading. This removes a race fixes a permission-checking problem, and simplifies the code. All uses changed. (file_p): Remove; no longer needed. Fixes: debbugs:12632
2012-11-14 04:55:41 +00:00
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#undef _GL_INCLUDING_UNISTD_H
#if HAVE_FACCESSAT
static int
orig_faccessat (int fd, char const *name, int mode, int flag)
{
return faccessat (fd, name, mode, flag);
}
#endif
/* Write "unistd.h" here, not <unistd.h>, otherwise OSF/1 5.1 DTK cc
eliminates this include because of the preliminary #include <unistd.h>
above. */
#include "unistd.h"
Use faccessat, not access, when checking file permissions. This fixes a bug that has been present in Emacs since its creation. It was reported by Chris Torek in 1983 even before GNU Emacs existed, which must set some sort of record. (Torek's bug report was against a predecessor of GNU Emacs, but GNU Emacs happened to have the same common flaw.) See Torek's Usenet posting "setuid/setgid programs & Emacs" Article-I.D.: sri-arpa.858 Posted: Fri Apr 8 14:18:56 1983. * .bzrignore: Add lib/fcntl.h. * configure.ac (euidaccess): Remove check; gnulib does this for us now. (gl_FCNTL_O_FLAGS): Define a dummy version. * lib/at-func.c, lib/euidaccess.c, lib/faccessat.c, lib/fcntl.in.h: * lib/getgroups.c, lib/group-member.c, lib/root-uid.h: * lib/xalloc-oversized.h, m4/euidaccess.m4, m4/faccessat.m4: * m4/fcntl_h.m4, m4/getgroups.m4, m4/group-member.m4: New files, from gnulib. * lib/gnulib.mk, m4/gnulib-comp.m4: Regenerate. * admin/merge-gnulib (GNULIB_MODULES): Add faccessat. (GNULIB_TOOL_FLAGS): Avoid at-internal, fchdir, malloc-posix, openat-die, openat-h, save-cwd. Do not avoid fcntl-h. Omit gnulib's m4/fcntl-o.m4. * nt/inc/ms-w32.h (AT_FDCWD, AT_EACCESS): New symbols. (access): Remove. (faccessat): New macro. * src/Makefile.in (LIB_EACCESS): New macro. (LIBES): Use it. * src/callproc.c (init_callproc): * src/charset.c (init_charset): * src/fileio.c (check_existing, check_executable, check_writable) (Ffile_readable_p): * src/lread.c (openp, load_path_check): * src/process.c (allocate_pty): * src/xrdb.c (file_p): Use effective UID when checking permissions, not real UID. * src/callproc.c (init_callproc): * src/charset.c (init_charset): * src/lread.c (load_path_check, init_lread): Test whether directories are accessible, not merely whether they exist. * src/conf_post.h (GNULIB_SUPPORT_ONLY_AT_FDCWD): New macro. * src/fileio.c (check_existing, check_executable, check_writable) (Ffile_readable_p): Use symbolic names instead of integers for the flags, as they're portable now. (check_writable): New arg AMODE. All uses changed. Set errno on failure. (Ffile_readable_p): Use faccessat, not stat + open + close. (Ffile_writable_p): No need to call check_existing + check_writable. Just call check_writable and then look at errno. This saves a syscall. dir should never be nil; replace an unnecessary runtime check with an eassert. When checking the parent directory of a nonexistent file, check that the directory is searchable as well as writable, as we can't create files in unsearchable directories. (file_directory_p): New function, which uses 'stat' on most platforms but faccessat with D_OK (for efficiency) if WINDOWSNT. (Ffile_directory_p, Fset_file_times): Use it. (file_accessible_directory_p): New function, which uses a single syscall for efficiency. (Ffile_accessible_directory_p): Use it. * src/xrdb.c (file_p): Use file_directory_p. * src/lisp.h (file_directory_p, file_accessible_directory_p): New decls. * src/lread.c (openp): When opening a file, use fstat rather than stat, as that avoids a permissions race. When not opening a file, use file_directory_p rather than stat. (dir_warning): First arg is now a usage string, not a format. Use errno. All uses changed. * src/nsterm.m (ns_term_init): Remove unnecessary call to file-readable that merely introduced a race. * src/process.c, src/sysdep.c, src/term.c: All uses of '#ifdef O_NONBLOCK' changed to '#if O_NONBLOCK', to accommodate gnulib O_* style, and similarly for the other O_* flags. * src/w32.c (sys_faccessat): Rename from sys_access and switch to faccessat's API. All uses changed. * src/xrdb.c: Do not include <sys/stat.h>; no longer needed. (magic_db): Rename from magic_file_p. (magic_db, search_magic_path): Return an XrmDatabase rather than a char *, so that we don't have to test for file existence separately from opening the file for reading. This removes a race fixes a permission-checking problem, and simplifies the code. All uses changed. (file_p): Remove; no longer needed. Fixes: debbugs:12632
2012-11-14 04:55:41 +00:00
#ifndef HAVE_ACCESS
/* Mingw lacks access, but it also lacks real vs. effective ids, so
the gnulib euidaccess module is good enough. */
# undef access
# define access euidaccess
#endif
#if HAVE_FACCESSAT
int
rpl_faccessat (int fd, char const *file, int mode, int flag)
{
int result = orig_faccessat (fd, file, mode, flag);
if (result == 0 && file[strlen (file) - 1] == '/')
{
struct stat st;
result = fstatat (fd, file, &st, 0);
if (result == 0 && !S_ISDIR (st.st_mode))
{
errno = ENOTDIR;
return -1;
}
}
return result;
}
#else /* !HAVE_FACCESSAT */
Use faccessat, not access, when checking file permissions. This fixes a bug that has been present in Emacs since its creation. It was reported by Chris Torek in 1983 even before GNU Emacs existed, which must set some sort of record. (Torek's bug report was against a predecessor of GNU Emacs, but GNU Emacs happened to have the same common flaw.) See Torek's Usenet posting "setuid/setgid programs & Emacs" Article-I.D.: sri-arpa.858 Posted: Fri Apr 8 14:18:56 1983. * .bzrignore: Add lib/fcntl.h. * configure.ac (euidaccess): Remove check; gnulib does this for us now. (gl_FCNTL_O_FLAGS): Define a dummy version. * lib/at-func.c, lib/euidaccess.c, lib/faccessat.c, lib/fcntl.in.h: * lib/getgroups.c, lib/group-member.c, lib/root-uid.h: * lib/xalloc-oversized.h, m4/euidaccess.m4, m4/faccessat.m4: * m4/fcntl_h.m4, m4/getgroups.m4, m4/group-member.m4: New files, from gnulib. * lib/gnulib.mk, m4/gnulib-comp.m4: Regenerate. * admin/merge-gnulib (GNULIB_MODULES): Add faccessat. (GNULIB_TOOL_FLAGS): Avoid at-internal, fchdir, malloc-posix, openat-die, openat-h, save-cwd. Do not avoid fcntl-h. Omit gnulib's m4/fcntl-o.m4. * nt/inc/ms-w32.h (AT_FDCWD, AT_EACCESS): New symbols. (access): Remove. (faccessat): New macro. * src/Makefile.in (LIB_EACCESS): New macro. (LIBES): Use it. * src/callproc.c (init_callproc): * src/charset.c (init_charset): * src/fileio.c (check_existing, check_executable, check_writable) (Ffile_readable_p): * src/lread.c (openp, load_path_check): * src/process.c (allocate_pty): * src/xrdb.c (file_p): Use effective UID when checking permissions, not real UID. * src/callproc.c (init_callproc): * src/charset.c (init_charset): * src/lread.c (load_path_check, init_lread): Test whether directories are accessible, not merely whether they exist. * src/conf_post.h (GNULIB_SUPPORT_ONLY_AT_FDCWD): New macro. * src/fileio.c (check_existing, check_executable, check_writable) (Ffile_readable_p): Use symbolic names instead of integers for the flags, as they're portable now. (check_writable): New arg AMODE. All uses changed. Set errno on failure. (Ffile_readable_p): Use faccessat, not stat + open + close. (Ffile_writable_p): No need to call check_existing + check_writable. Just call check_writable and then look at errno. This saves a syscall. dir should never be nil; replace an unnecessary runtime check with an eassert. When checking the parent directory of a nonexistent file, check that the directory is searchable as well as writable, as we can't create files in unsearchable directories. (file_directory_p): New function, which uses 'stat' on most platforms but faccessat with D_OK (for efficiency) if WINDOWSNT. (Ffile_directory_p, Fset_file_times): Use it. (file_accessible_directory_p): New function, which uses a single syscall for efficiency. (Ffile_accessible_directory_p): Use it. * src/xrdb.c (file_p): Use file_directory_p. * src/lisp.h (file_directory_p, file_accessible_directory_p): New decls. * src/lread.c (openp): When opening a file, use fstat rather than stat, as that avoids a permissions race. When not opening a file, use file_directory_p rather than stat. (dir_warning): First arg is now a usage string, not a format. Use errno. All uses changed. * src/nsterm.m (ns_term_init): Remove unnecessary call to file-readable that merely introduced a race. * src/process.c, src/sysdep.c, src/term.c: All uses of '#ifdef O_NONBLOCK' changed to '#if O_NONBLOCK', to accommodate gnulib O_* style, and similarly for the other O_* flags. * src/w32.c (sys_faccessat): Rename from sys_access and switch to faccessat's API. All uses changed. * src/xrdb.c: Do not include <sys/stat.h>; no longer needed. (magic_db): Rename from magic_file_p. (magic_db, search_magic_path): Return an XrmDatabase rather than a char *, so that we don't have to test for file existence separately from opening the file for reading. This removes a race fixes a permission-checking problem, and simplifies the code. All uses changed. (file_p): Remove; no longer needed. Fixes: debbugs:12632
2012-11-14 04:55:41 +00:00
/* Invoke access or euidaccess on file, FILE, using mode MODE, in the directory
open on descriptor FD. If possible, do it without changing the
working directory. Otherwise, resort to using save_cwd/fchdir, then
(access|euidaccess)/restore_cwd. If either the save_cwd or the
restore_cwd fails, then give a diagnostic and exit nonzero.
Note that this implementation only supports AT_EACCESS, although some
native versions also support AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW. */
# define AT_FUNC_NAME faccessat
# define AT_FUNC_F1 euidaccess
# define AT_FUNC_F2 access
# define AT_FUNC_USE_F1_COND AT_EACCESS
# define AT_FUNC_POST_FILE_PARAM_DECLS , int mode, int flag
# define AT_FUNC_POST_FILE_ARGS , mode
# include "at-func.c"
#endif