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mirror of https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/emacs.git synced 2025-01-23 18:47:57 +00:00

(Coding Conventions): Node renamed from Style Tips.

Xref the Major Mode Conventions and Minor Mode Conventions nodes.
Other smaller changes in it.
This commit is contained in:
Richard M. Stallman 1997-04-01 23:38:01 +00:00
parent 4356e9eb88
commit 2323275b08

View File

@ -4,28 +4,29 @@
@c See the file elisp.texi for copying conditions.
@setfilename ../info/tips
@node Tips, GNU Emacs Internals, Calendar, Top
@appendix Tips and Standards
@appendix Tips and Conventions
@cindex tips
@cindex standards of coding style
@cindex coding standards
This chapter describes no additional features of Emacs Lisp.
Instead it gives advice on making effective use of the features described
in the previous chapters.
This chapter describes no additional features of Emacs Lisp. Instead
it gives advice on making effective use of the features described in the
previous chapters, and describes conventions Emacs Lisp programmers
should follow.
@menu
* Style Tips:: Writing clean and robust programs.
* Coding Conventions:: Conventions for clean and robust programs.
* Compilation Tips:: Making compiled code run fast.
* Documentation Tips:: Writing readable documentation strings.
* Comment Tips:: Conventions for writing comments.
* Library Headers:: Standard headers for library packages.
@end menu
@node Style Tips
@section Writing Clean Lisp Programs
@node Coding Conventions
@section Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions
Here are some tips for avoiding common errors in writing Lisp code
intended for widespread use:
Here are conventions that you should follow when writing Emacs Lisp
code intended for widespread use:
@itemize @bullet
@item
@ -84,8 +85,12 @@ Using @code{eval-when-compile} avoids loading @var{bar} when
the compiled version of @var{foo} is @emph{used}.
@item
If you define a major mode, make sure to run a hook variable using
@code{run-hooks}, just as the existing major modes do. @xref{Hooks}.
When defining a major mode, please follow the major mode
conventions. @xref{Major Mode Conventions}.
@item
When defining a minor mode, please follow the minor mode
conventions. @xref{Minor Mode Conventions}.
@item
If the purpose of a function is to tell you whether a certain condition
@ -160,9 +165,9 @@ It is a bad idea to define aliases for the Emacs primitives. Use the
standard names instead.
@item
Redefining an Emacs primitive is an even worse idea.
It may do the right thing for a particular program, but
there is no telling what other programs might break as a result.
Redefining (or advising) an Emacs primitive is discouraged. It may do
the right thing for a particular program, but there is no telling what
other programs might break as a result.
@item
If a file does replace any of the functions or library programs of