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(Emacs Server): emacs.bash

(Emulation): crisp, pc-bindings, pc-selection tweaks.
(Hyperlinking): Redo into subsections, &c.
(Amusements): Decipher, morse, pong, studlify
This commit is contained in:
Dave Love 2000-08-16 19:01:51 +00:00
parent bdb6b1e156
commit b1a92ebfab

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@ -1191,6 +1191,11 @@ EDITOR="emacsclient --alternate-editor vi +%d %s"
The environment variable @var{ALTERNATE_EDITOR} has the same effect, but
the value of the @samp{--alternate-editor} takes precedence.
@pindex emacs.bash
Alternatively, the file @file{etc/emacs.bash} defines a function for
@command{bash} which will use a running Emacs server or start one if
none exists.
@menu
* Invoking emacsclient::
@end menu
@ -1875,13 +1880,15 @@ editors. Standard facilities can emulate these:
@findex crisp-mode
@vindex crisp-override-meta-x
@findex scroll-all-mode
Turn on keybindings to emulate the CRiSP/Brief editor with @kbd{M-x
crisp-mode}. Note that this rebinds @kbd{M-x} to exit Emacs unless you
change the user option @code{crisp-override-meta-x}. You can also load
the @code{scroll-all} package to emulate CRiSP's scroll-all feature
(scrolling all windows together). Do this either with @kbd{M-x
scroll-all-mode} or set the user option @code{crisp-load-scroll-all} to
load it along with @code{crisp-mode}.
@cindex CRiSP mode
@cindex Brief emulation
@cindex mode, CRiSP
You can turn on keybindings to emulate the CRiSP/Brief editor with
@kbd{M-x crisp-mode}. Note that this rebinds @kbd{M-x} to exit Emacs
unless you change the user option @code{crisp-override-meta-x}. You can
also use the command @kbd{M-x scroll-all-mode} or set the user option
@code{crisp-load-scroll-all} to emulate CRiSP's scroll-all feature
(scrolling all windows together).
@item EDT (DEC VMS editor)
@findex edt-emulation-on
@ -1896,17 +1903,22 @@ buffers or major modes while in EDT emulation.
@item `PC' bindings
@findex pc-bindings-mode
@kbd{M-x pc-bindings-mode} sets up certain key bindings for `PC
compatibility'---what people are often used to on PCs---as follows:
@cindex `PC' key bindings
The command @kbd{M-x pc-bindings-mode} sets up certain key bindings for
`PC compatibility'---what people are often used to on PCs---as follows:
@kbd{Delete} and its variants) delete forward instead of backward,
@kbd{C-Backspace} kills backward a word (as @kbd{C-Delete} normally
would), @kbd{M-Backspace} does undo, @kbd{Home} and @kbd{End} move to
beginning and end of line, @kbd{C-Home} and @kbd{C-End} move to
beginning and end of buffer and @kbd{C-Escape} does @code{list-buffers}.
@item PC selection mode
@item PC Selection mode
@findex pc-selection-mode
@kbd{M-x pc-selction-mode} emulates the mark, copy, cut and paste
@cindex PC Selection minor mode
@cindex mode, PC selection
@cindex selection, `PC'
The command @kbd{M-x pc-selction-mode} turns on a global minor mode
which emulates the mark, copy, cut and paste
look-and-feel of Motif programs (which is the same as the Macintosh GUI
and MS-Windows). It makes the keybindings of PC mode and also modifies
the bindings of the cursor keys and the @kbd{next}, @kbd{prior},
@ -1983,72 +1995,161 @@ keybindings.
Various modes documented elsewhere have hypertext features whereby you
can follow links, usually with @kbd{mouse-2} or @kbd{RET} on the text of
the link. Info mode, Help mode and the Dired-like modes are examples.
The Tags facility (@pxref{Tags}) links between source files.
The Tags facility links between uses and definitions in source files,
see @ref{Tags}. Imenu provides navigation amongst items indexed in the
current buffer, see @ref{Imenu}. Info-lookup provides mode-specific
lookup of definitions in Info indexes, see @ref{Documentation}.
Speedbar maintains a frame in which links to files, and locations in
files are displayed, see @ref{Speedbar}.
Other non-mode-specific facilities are available to follow links from
the current buffer in a context-sensitive fashion.
Other non-mode-specific facilities described in this section enable
following links from the current buffer in a context-sensitive fashion.
@table @asis
@item Browse-URL (follow URLs)
@menu
* Browse-URL:: Following URLs.
* Goto-address:: Activating URLs.
* FFAP:: Finding files etc. at point.
* Find-func:: Finding function and variable definitions.
@end menu
@node Browse-URL
@subsection Following URLs
@cindex World Wide Web
@cindex Web
@findex browse-url
@findex browse-url-at-point
@findex browse-url-at-mouse
@vindex browse-url-browser-function
@cindex Browse-URL
@cindex URLs
@table @kbd
@item M-x browse-url @key{RET} @var{url} @key{ret}
Load a URL into a Web browser.
@end table
The Browse-URL package provides facilities for following URLs specifying
links on the World Wide Web. Usually this works by invoking a web
browser, but you can, for instance, invoke @code{compose-mail} from
@samp{mailto:} URLs. Packages such as Gnus may make active links from
URLs themselves. Otherwise you can use @kbd{M-x browse-url} to follow a
link, defaulting to the URL at point. Other commands are available
which you might like to bind to keys, such as @code{browse-url-at-point}
and @code{browse-url-at-mouse}.
browser but you can, for instance, arrange to invoke @code{compose-mail}
from @samp{mailto:} URLs. Packages such as Gnus may make active links
from URLs themselves. Otherwise you can use @kbd{M-x browse-url} to
follow a link, defaulting to the URL at point. Other commands are
available which you might like to bind to keys, such as
@code{browse-url-at-point} and @code{browse-url-at-mouse}.
@vindex browse-url-browser-function
You can customize Browse-URL's behaviour via various options in the
@samp{browse-url} Customize group, particularly
@code{browse-url} Customize group, particularly
@code{browse-url-browser-function}. You can invoke actions dependent on
the type of URL by defining @code{browse-url-browser-function} as an
association list. The package's commentary available via @kbd{C-h p}
provides more information. Packages with facilities for following URLs
generally should use Browse-URL, so customizing the Browse-URL group
should be sufficient to determine how they all work.
should use Browse-URL, so customizing options in the @code{browse-url}
group should be sufficient to determine how they all work in that
respect.
@item Goto-address (activate URLs)
@node Goto-address
@subsection Activating URLs
@findex goto-address
@cindex Goto-address
@cindex URLs, activating
@table @kbd
@item M-x goto-address
Activate URLs and e-mail addresses in the current buffer.
@end table
You can arrange to activate URLs in any buffer with @kbd{M-x
goto-address}. It may be useful to add @code{goto-address} to hooks
invoked when buffers are displayed in particular modes.
@code{rmail-show-message-hook} is the appropriate hook if you use Rmail,
or @code{mh-show-mode-hook} if you use MH.
@item FFAP (find at point)
@node FFAP
@subsection Finding Files and URLs at Point
@findex ffap
@findex find-file-at-point
@findex ffap
@findex ffap-bindings
@findex ffap-dired-at-point
@findex ffap-next
@findex ffap-menu
@cindex FFAP
The package @samp{ffap} provides functions for finding files and URLs at
point. Specifically, @code{find-file-at-point} (abbreviated as
@code{ffap}) can be used as as replacement for @kbd{M-x find-file}. A
set of default bindings can be set up by the function
@code{ffap-bindings}. The package's commentary available via @kbd{C-h
p} provides more information.
@cindex URLs
@cindex finding file at point
@item Find-func (find function and variable definitions)
@table @kbd
@item M-x ffap @key{RET} @var{filename} @key{RET}
Find @var{filename}, guessing a default from text around point.
@item M-x ffap-next
Search buffer for next file or URL, and run `ffap'. With single prefix
arg, search backwards, with double arg wrap search forwards, with triple
arg wrap search backwards.
@item M-x ffap-menu
Put up a menu of files and URLs mentioned in current buffer and try to
fetch the selected one.
@item M-x ffap-dired-at-point
Start Dired, defaulting to file at point.
@end table
The command @kbd{M-x find-file-at-point} (or @kbd{M-x ffap}) can be used
as a replacement for @kbd{M-x find-file}. With a prefix argument it
behaves as @kbd{M-x find-file}. Otherwise it tries to guess a default
file or URL from the text around point. In the case of a URL, it will
invoke @code{browse-url} rather than finding a file. This is useful for
following references in mail or news buffers, @file{README}s,
@file{MANIFEST}s, and so on. The @samp{ffap} package's
commentary available via @kbd{C-h p} and the @code{ffap} Custom group
provide details.
@cindex FFAP minor mode
@findex ffap-mode
You can turn on FFAP minor mode to make the following key bindings and
to install hooks for using @code{ffap} in Rmail, Gnus and VM article
buffers.
@table @kbd
@item C-x C-f
@kindex C-x C-f @r{(FFAP)}
@kbd{find-file-at-point};
@item C-x 4 f
@kindex C-x 4 f @r{(FFAP)}
@code{ffap-other-window}, analagous to @kbd{M-x find-file-other-window};
@item C-x 5 f
@kindex C-x 5 f @r{(FFAP)}
@code{ffap-other-frame}, analagous to @kbd{M-x find-file-other-frame};
@item C-x d
@kindex C-x d @r{(FFAP)}
@code{ffap-dired-at-point}, analogous to @kbd{M-x dired};
@item S-mouse-3
@kindex S-mouse-3 @r{(FFAP)}
@code{ffap-at-mouse} finds the file guessed from text around the position
of a mouse click;
@item C-S-mouse-3
@kindex C-S-mouse-3 @r{(FFAP)}
@code{ffap-menu} puts up a selectable menu of files and URLs mentioned in
the current buffer.
@end table
@node Find-func
@subsection Finding Function and Variable Definitions
@findex find-function
@findex find-function-on-key
@findex find-variable
@findex auto-compression-mode
@cindex examples of Lisp functions
@cindex Lisp examples
@cindex Find-func
@cindex Lisp definitions
@cindex definitions, locating in sources
@cindex tags
@table @kbd
@item M-x find-function @key{RET} @var{function} @key{RET}
Find the definition of the @var{function} at point.
@item M-x find-variable @key{RET} @var{variable} @key{RET}
Find the definition of the @var{variable} at point.
@item M-x find-function-on-key @var{key}
Find the definition of the function that @var{key} invokes.
@end table
The Find-func package provides convenient facilities for finding the
definitions of Emacs Lisp functions and variables. It has a somewhat
similar function to the Tags facility (@pxref{Tags}) but uses Emacs's
@ -2059,8 +2160,8 @@ the code actually running and doesn't require maintaining tags files.
You need to have the Lisp source (@samp{.el}) files available on your
load path along with the compiled (@samp{.elc}) versions for this to
work. The sources may be compressed if you turn on
@samp{auto-compression-mode}.
work. You can use compressed source files if you turn on
@code{auto-compression-mode}.
The commands available include @kbd{M-x find-function} to find the
definition of a named function, @kbd{find-function-on-key} to find the
@ -2072,24 +2173,6 @@ primitively in the Emacs layer implemented in C.
Find-func is useful for finding examples of how to do things if you want
to write an Emacs Lisp extension similar to some existing function.
@item Imenu (indexing in a buffer)
The Imenu package provides navigation amongst items indexed in the current
buffer. @xref{Imenu}.
@item Info-lookup (finding documentation of items)
@cindex Info
@cindex documentation lookup
The Info-lookup package provides a major mode-sensitive facility for
looking up definitions in Info indexes. @xref{Documentation}.
@item Speedbar (navigation bar)
@findex speedbar
@cindex browser
Speedbar maintains a frame in which files, and locations in files are
displayed. @xref{Speedbar}.
@end table
@node Dissociated Press, Amusements, Hyperlinking, Top
@section Dissociated Press
@ -2175,6 +2258,12 @@ puzzle with letters standing for digits in a code that you must
guess---to guess a value, type a letter and then the digit you think it
stands for. The aim of @code{5x5} is to fill in all the squares.
@findex decipher
@cindex ciphers
@cindex cryptanalysis
@kbd{M-x decipher} helps you to cryptanalyze a buffer which is encrypted
in a simple monoalphabetic substitution cipher.
@findex dunnet
@kbd{M-x dunnet} runs an adventure-style exploration game, which is
a bigger sort of puzzle.
@ -2189,11 +2278,31 @@ unique olfactory cues from each of the four directions.
@cindex Life
@kbd{M-x life} runs Conway's `Life' cellular automaton.
@findex morse-region
@findex unmorse-region
@cindex Morse code
@cindex --/---/.-./.../.
@kbd{M-x morse-region} converts text in a region to Morse code and
@kbd{M-x unmorse-region} converts it back. No cause for remorse.
@findex pong
@cindex Pong game
@kbd{M-x pong} plays an implementation of the game Pong, bouncing the
ball off opposing bats.
@findex solitaire
@cindex solitaire
@kbd{M-x solitaire} plays a game of solitaire in which you jump pegs
across other pegs.
@findex studlify-region
@cindex StudlyCaps
@kbd{M-x studlify-region} studlify-cases the region, that is
@example
M-x stUdlIfY-RegioN stUdlIfY-CaSeS thE region.
@end example
@findex tetris
@cindex Tetris
@kbd{M-x tetris} runs an implementation of the well-known Tetris game.