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Improve Lisp-level documentation of tooltips

* doc/lispref/display.texi (Tooltips): New section.  (Bug#23246)
(Display): Update the chapter menu.
* doc/lispref/text.texi (Special Properties): Make the "tooltip"
index entry more concrete.  Change the cross-reference to point to
"Tooltips" in the ELisp manual.
* doc/lispref/elisp.texi (Top): Update the master menu.
* doc/emacs/frames.texi (Tooltips): Include more customization
variables.  Add a cross-reference to the ELisp manual.
This commit is contained in:
Eli Zaretskii 2016-04-09 12:30:59 +03:00
parent 9f1786e416
commit e87fbc0780
4 changed files with 119 additions and 13 deletions

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@ -1152,11 +1152,11 @@ change the variable @code{x-gtk-file-dialog-help-text} to @code{nil}.
@section Tooltips
@cindex tooltips
@dfn{Tooltips} are small windows that display text information at
the current mouse position. They activate when there is a pause in
mouse movement over some significant piece of text in a window, or the
mode line, or some other part of the Emacs frame such as a tool bar
button or menu item.
@dfn{Tooltips} are small special frames that display text
information at the current mouse position. They activate when there
is a pause in mouse movement over some significant piece of text in a
window, or the mode line, or some other part of the Emacs frame such
as a tool bar button or menu item.
@findex tooltip-mode
You can toggle the use of tooltips with the command @kbd{M-x
@ -1164,11 +1164,41 @@ tooltip-mode}. When Tooltip mode is disabled, the help text is
displayed in the echo area instead. To control the use of tooltips at
startup, customize the variable @code{tooltip-mode}.
@vindex tooltip-delay
The variables @code{tooltip-delay} specifies how long Emacs should
wait before displaying a tooltip. For additional customization
options for displaying tooltips, use @kbd{M-x customize-group
@key{RET} tooltip @key{RET}}.
The following variables provide customization options for tooltip
display:
@vtable @code
@item tooltip-delay
This variable specifies how long Emacs should wait before displaying
the first tooltip. The value is in seconds.
@item tooltip-short-delay
This variable specifies how long Emacs should wait before displaying
subsequent tooltips on different items, having already displayed the
first tooltip. The value is in seconds.
@item tooltip-hide-delay
The number of seconds since displaying a tooltip to hide it, if the
mouse doesn't move.
@item tooltip-x-offset
@itemx tooltip-y-offset
The X and Y offsets, in pixels, of the left top corner of the tooltip
from the mouse pointer position. Note that these are ignored if
@code{tooltip-frame-parameters} was customized to include,
respectively, the @code{left} and @code{top} parameters. The values
of the offsets should be chosen so that the tooltip doesn't cover the
mouse pointer's hot spot, or it might interfere with clicking the
mouse.
@item tooltip-frame-parameters
The frame parameters used for displaying tooltips. @xref{Frame
Parameters,,, elisp, The Emacs Lisp Reference Manual}, and also
@ref{Tooltips,,, elisp, The Emacs Lisp Reference Manual}.
@end vtable
For additional customization options for displaying tooltips, use
@kbd{M-x customize-group @key{RET} tooltip @key{RET}}.
@vindex x-gtk-use-system-tooltips
If Emacs is built with GTK+ support, it displays tooltips via GTK+,

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@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ that Emacs presents to the user.
* Character Display:: How Emacs displays individual characters.
* Beeping:: Audible signal to the user.
* Window Systems:: Which window system is being used.
* Tooltips:: Tooltip display in Emacs.
* Bidirectional Display:: Display of bidirectional scripts, such as
Arabic and Farsi.
@end menu
@ -6968,6 +6969,81 @@ indicator of Emacs capabilities on a given display type. Instead, use
@code{display-graphic-p} or any of the other @code{display-*-p}
predicates described in @ref{Display Feature Testing}.
@node Tooltips
@section Tooltips
@cindex tooltips
@dfn{Tooltips} are special frames (@pxref{Frames}) that are used to
display helpful hints (a.k.a.@: ``tips'') related to the current
position of the mouse pointer. Emacs uses tooltips to display help
strings about active portions of text (@pxref{Special Properties}) and
about various UI elements, such as menu items (@pxref{Extended Menu
Items}) and tool-bar buttons (@pxref{Tool Bar}).
@defun tooltip-mode
Tooltip Mode is a minor mode that enables display of tooltips.
Turning off this mode causes the tooltips be displayed in the echo
area. On text-mode (a.k.a.@: ``TTY'') frames, tooltips are always
displayed in the echo area.
@end defun
@vindex x-gtk-use-system-tooltips
When Emacs is built with GTK+ support, it by default displays tooltips
using GTK+ functions, and the appearance of the tooltips is then
controlled by GTK+ settings. GTK+ tooltips can be disabled by
changing the value of the variable @code{x-gtk-use-system-tooltips} to
@code{nil}. The rest of this subsection describes how to control
non-GTK+ tooltips, which are presented by Emacs itself.
Since tooltips are special frames, they have their frame parameters
(@pxref{Frame Parameters}). Unlike other frames, the frame parameters
for tooltips are stored in a special variable.
@defvar tooltip-frame-parameters
This customizable option holds the frame parameters used for
displaying tooltips. Any font and color parameters are ignored, and
the corresponding attributes of the @code{tooltip} face are used
instead. If @code{left} or @code{top} parameters are included, they
are used as absolute frame-relative coordinates where the tooltip
should be shown. (Mouse-relative position of the tooltip can be
customized using the variables described in @ref{Tooltips,,, emacs,
The GNU Emacs Manual}.) Note that the @code{left} and @code{top}
parameters, if present, override the values of mouse-relative offsets.
@end defvar
@vindex tooltip@r{ face}
The @code{tooltip} face determines the appearance of text shown in
tooltips. It should generally use a variable-pitch font of size that
is preferably smaller than the default frame font.
@findex tooltip-help-tips
@defvar tooltip-functions
This abnormal hook is a list of functions to call when Emacs needs to
display a tooltip. Each function is called with a single argument
@var{event} which is a copy of the last mouse movement event. If a
function on this list actually displays the tooltip, it should return
non-@code{nil}, and then the rest of the functions will not be
called. The default value of this variable is a single function
@code{tooltip-help-tips}.
@end defvar
If you write your own function to be put on the
@code{tooltip-functions} list, you may need to know the buffer of the
mouse event that triggered the tooltip display. The following
function provides that information.
@defun tooltip-event-buffer event
This function returns the buffer over which @var{event} occurred.
Call it with the argument of the function from
@code{tooltip-functions} to obtain the buffer whose text triggered the
tooltip. Note that the event might occur not over a buffer (e.g.,
over the tool bar), in which case this function will return
@code{nil}.
@end defun
Other aspects of tooltip display are controlled by several
customizable settings; see @ref{Tooltips,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs
Manual}.
@node Bidirectional Display
@section Bidirectional Display
@cindex bidirectional display

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@ -1380,6 +1380,7 @@ Emacs Display
* Character Display:: How Emacs displays individual characters.
* Beeping:: Audible signal to the user.
* Window Systems:: Which window system is being used.
* Tooltips:: Tooltip display in Emacs.
* Bidirectional Display:: Display of bidirectional scripts, such as
Arabic and Farsi.

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@ -3202,12 +3202,11 @@ or shorter, higher or lower, wider or narrow, or replaced with an image.
@item help-echo
@kindex help-echo @r{(text property)}
@cindex tooltip
@cindex tooltip for help strings
@anchor{Text help-echo}
If text has a string as its @code{help-echo} property, then when you
move the mouse onto that text, Emacs displays that string in the echo
area, or in the tooltip window (@pxref{Tooltips,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs
Manual}).
area, or in the tooltip window (@pxref{Tooltips}).
If the value of the @code{help-echo} property is a function, that
function is called with three arguments, @var{window}, @var{object} and