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mirror of https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/emacs.git synced 2024-12-03 08:30:09 +00:00
emacs/lisp/help-macro.el
Paul Eggert bc511a64f6 Prefer HTTPS to FTP and HTTP in documentation
Most of this change is to boilerplate commentary such as license URLs.
This change was prompted by ftp://ftp.gnu.org's going-away party,
planned for November.  Change these FTP URLs to https://ftp.gnu.org
instead.  Make similar changes for URLs to other organizations moving
away from FTP.  Also, change HTTP to HTTPS for URLs to gnu.org and
fsf.org when this works, as this will further help defend against
man-in-the-middle attacks (for this part I omitted the MS-DOS and
MS-Windows sources and the test tarballs to keep the workload down).
HTTPS is not fully working to lists.gnu.org so I left those URLs alone
for now.
2017-09-13 15:54:37 -07:00

212 lines
8.1 KiB
EmacsLisp

;;; help-macro.el --- makes command line help such as help-for-help
;; Copyright (C) 1993-1994, 2001-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
;; Author: Lynn Slater <lrs@indetech.com>
;; Maintainer: emacs-devel@gnu.org
;; Created: Mon Oct 1 11:42:39 1990
;; Adapted-By: ESR
;; Package: emacs
;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;; (at your option) any later version.
;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
;;; Commentary:
;; This file supplies the macro make-help-screen which constructs
;; single character dispatching with browsable help such as that provided
;; by help-for-help. This can be used to make many modes easier to use; for
;; example, the GNU Emacs Empire Tool uses this for every "nested" mode map
;; called from the main mode map.
;; The name of this package was changed from help-screen.el to
;; help-macro.el in order to fit in a 14-character limit.
;;-> *********************** Example of use *********************************
;;->(make-help-screen help-for-empire-redistribute-map
;;-> "c:civ m:mil p:population f:food ?"
;;-> "You have discovered the GEET redistribution commands
;;-> From here, you can use the following options:
;;->
;;->c Redistribute civs from overfull sectors into connected underfull ones
;;-> The functions typically named by empire-ideal-civ-fcn control
;;-> based in part on empire-sector-civ-threshold
;;->m Redistribute military using levels given by empire-ideal-mil-fcn
;;->p Redistribute excess population to highways for max pop growth
;;-> Excess is any sector so full babies will not be born.
;;->f Even out food on highways to highway min and leave levels
;;-> This is good to pump max food to all warehouses/dist pts
;;->
;;->
;;->Use \\[help-for-empire-redistribute-map] for help on redistribution.
;;->Use \\[help-for-empire-extract-map] for help on data extraction.
;;->Please use \\[describe-key] to find out more about any of the other keys."
;;-> empire-shell-redistribute-map)
;;-> (define-key c-mp "\C-h" 'help-for-empire-redistribute-map)
;;-> (define-key c-mp help-character 'help-for-empire-redistribute-map)
;;; Change Log:
;;
;; 22-Jan-1991 Lynn Slater x2048
;; Last Modified: Mon Oct 1 11:43:52 1990 #3 (Lynn Slater)
;; documented better
;;; Code:
(require 'backquote)
;; This needs to be autoloaded because it is used in the
;; make-help-screen macro. Using (bound-and-true-p three-step-help)
;; is not an acceptable alternative, because nothing loads help-macro
;; in a normal session, so any user customization would never be applied.
;;;###autoload
(defcustom three-step-help nil
"Non-nil means give more info about Help command in three steps.
The three steps are simple prompt, prompt with all options, and
window listing and describing the options.
A value of nil means skip the middle step, so that \\[help-command] \\[help-command]
gives the window that lists the options."
:type 'boolean
:group 'help)
(defmacro make-help-screen (fname help-line help-text helped-map)
"Construct help-menu function name FNAME.
When invoked, FNAME shows HELP-LINE and reads a command using HELPED-MAP.
If the command is the help character, FNAME displays HELP-TEXT
and continues trying to read a command using HELPED-MAP.
If HELP-TEXT contains the sequence `%THIS-KEY%', that is replaced
with the key sequence that invoked FNAME.
When FNAME finally does get a command, it executes that command
and then returns."
(let ((doc-fn (intern (concat (symbol-name fname) "-doc"))))
`(progn
(defun ,doc-fn () ,help-text nil)
(defun ,fname ()
"Help command."
(interactive)
(let ((line-prompt
(substitute-command-keys ,help-line)))
(when three-step-help
(message "%s" line-prompt))
(let* ((help-screen (documentation (quote ,doc-fn)))
;; We bind overriding-local-map for very small
;; sections, *excluding* where we switch buffers
;; and where we execute the chosen help command.
(local-map (make-sparse-keymap))
(new-minor-mode-map-alist minor-mode-map-alist)
(prev-frame (selected-frame))
config new-frame key char)
(when (string-match "%THIS-KEY%" help-screen)
(setq help-screen
(replace-match (key-description
(substring (this-command-keys) 0 -1))
t t help-screen)))
(unwind-protect
(let ((minor-mode-map-alist nil))
(setcdr local-map ,helped-map)
(define-key local-map [t] 'undefined)
;; Make the scroll bar keep working normally.
(define-key local-map [vertical-scroll-bar]
(lookup-key global-map [vertical-scroll-bar]))
(if three-step-help
(progn
(setq key (let ((overriding-local-map local-map))
(read-key-sequence nil)))
;; Make the HELP key translate to C-h.
(if (lookup-key function-key-map key)
(setq key (lookup-key function-key-map key)))
(setq char (aref key 0)))
(setq char ??))
(when (or (eq char ??) (eq char help-char)
(memq char help-event-list))
(setq config (current-window-configuration))
(pop-to-buffer " *Metahelp*" nil t)
(and (fboundp 'make-frame)
(not (eq (window-frame)
prev-frame))
(setq new-frame (window-frame)
config nil))
(setq buffer-read-only nil)
(let ((inhibit-read-only t))
(erase-buffer)
(insert help-screen))
(let ((minor-mode-map-alist new-minor-mode-map-alist))
(help-mode)
(setq new-minor-mode-map-alist minor-mode-map-alist))
(goto-char (point-min))
(while (or (memq char (append help-event-list
(cons help-char '(?? ?\C-v ?\s ?\177 delete backspace vertical-scroll-bar ?\M-v))))
(eq (car-safe char) 'switch-frame)
(equal key "\M-v"))
(condition-case nil
(cond
((eq (car-safe char) 'switch-frame)
(handle-switch-frame char))
((memq char '(?\C-v ?\s))
(scroll-up))
((or (memq char '(?\177 ?\M-v delete backspace))
(equal key "\M-v"))
(scroll-down)))
(error nil))
(let ((cursor-in-echo-area t)
(overriding-local-map local-map))
(setq key (read-key-sequence
(format "Type one of the options listed%s: "
(if (pos-visible-in-window-p
(point-max))
"" ", or SPACE or DEL to scroll")))
char (aref key 0)))
;; If this is a scroll bar command, just run it.
(when (eq char 'vertical-scroll-bar)
(command-execute (lookup-key local-map key) nil key))))
;; We don't need the prompt any more.
(message "")
;; Mouse clicks are not part of the help feature,
;; so reexecute them in the standard environment.
(if (listp char)
(setq unread-command-events
(cons char unread-command-events)
config nil)
(let ((defn (lookup-key local-map key)))
(if defn
(progn
(when config
(set-window-configuration config)
(setq config nil))
;; Temporarily rebind `minor-mode-map-alist'
;; to `new-minor-mode-map-alist' (Bug#10454).
(let ((minor-mode-map-alist new-minor-mode-map-alist))
;; `defn' must make sure that its frame is
;; selected, so we won't iconify it below.
(call-interactively defn))
(when new-frame
;; Do not iconify the selected frame.
(unless (eq new-frame (selected-frame))
(iconify-frame new-frame))
(setq new-frame nil)))
(ding)))))
(when config
(set-window-configuration config))
(when new-frame
(iconify-frame new-frame))
(setq minor-mode-map-alist new-minor-mode-map-alist))))))))
(provide 'help-macro)
;;; help-macro.el ends here