emacs/lisp/faces.el

;;; faces.el --- Lisp faces -*- lexical-binding: t -*-

;; Copyright (C) 1992-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

;; Maintainer: emacs-devel@gnu.org
;; Keywords: internal
;; Package: emacs

;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.

;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;; (at your option) any later version.

;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.

;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

;;; Commentary:

;;; Code:

(defcustom term-file-prefix (purecopy "term/")
  "If non-nil, Emacs startup performs terminal-specific initialization.
It does this by: (load (concat term-file-prefix (getenv \"TERM\")))

You may set this variable to nil in your init file if you do not wish
the terminal-initialization file to be loaded."
  :type '(choice (const :tag "No terminal-specific initialization" nil)
		 (string :tag "Name of directory with term files"))
  :group 'terminals)

(defcustom term-file-aliases
  '(("apollo" . "vt100")
    ("vt102" . "vt100")
    ("vt125" . "vt100")
    ("vt201" . "vt200")
    ("vt220" . "vt200")
    ("vt240" . "vt200")
    ("vt300" . "vt200")
    ("vt320" . "vt200")
    ("vt400" . "vt200")
    ("vt420" . "vt200")
    ("alacritty" . "xterm")
    ("foot" . "xterm")
    ("contour" . "xterm"))
  "Alist of terminal type aliases.
Entries are of the form (TYPE . ALIAS), where both elements are strings.
This means to treat a terminal of type TYPE as if it were of type ALIAS."
  :type '(alist :key-type (string :tag "Terminal")
		:value-type (string :tag "Alias"))
  :group 'terminals
  :version "25.1")

(declare-function display-graphic-p "frame" (&optional display))
(declare-function xw-defined-colors "term/common-win" (&optional frame))

(defvar help-xref-stack-item)

(defvar face-name-history nil
  "History list for some commands that read face names.
Maximum length of the history list is determined by the value
of `history-length', which see.")


;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;; Font selection.
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

(defgroup font-selection nil
  "Influencing face font selection."
  :group 'faces)


(defcustom face-font-selection-order
  '(:width :height :weight :slant)
  "A list specifying how face font selection chooses fonts.
Each of the four symbols `:width', `:height', `:weight', and `:slant'
must appear once in the list, and the list must not contain any other
elements.  Font selection first tries to find a best matching font
for those face attributes that appear before in the list.  For
example, if `:slant' appears before `:height', font selection first
tries to find a font with a suitable slant, even if this results in
a font height that isn't optimal."
  :tag "Font selection order"
  :type '(list symbol symbol symbol symbol)
  :group 'font-selection
  :set (lambda (symbol value)
         (set-default symbol value)
         (internal-set-font-selection-order value)))


;; In the absence of Fontconfig support, Monospace and Sans Serif are
;; unavailable, and we fall back on the courier and helv families,
;; which are generally available.
(defcustom face-font-family-alternatives
  (mapcar (lambda (arg) (mapcar 'purecopy arg))
  '(("Monospace" "Cascadia Code" "Lucida Console" "courier" "fixed")

    ;; Monospace Serif is an Emacs invention, intended to work around
    ;; portability problems when using Courier.  It should work well
    ;; when combined with Monospaced and with other standard fonts.
    ;; One of its uses is for 'tex-verbatim' and 'Info-quoted' faces,
    ;; so the result must be different from the default face's font,
    ;; and must be monospaced.  For 'tex-verbatim', it is desirable
    ;; that the font really is a Serif font, so as to look like
    ;; TeX's 'verbatim'.
    ("Monospace Serif"

     ;; This looks good on GNU/Linux.
     "Courier 10 Pitch"
     ;; This looks good on MS-Windows and OS X.  Note that this is
     ;; actually a sans-serif font, but it's here for lack of a better
     ;; alternative.
     "Consolas"
     ;; This looks good on macOS.  "Courier" looks good too, but is
     ;; jagged on GNU/Linux and so is listed later as "courier".
     "Courier Std"
     ;; Although these are anti-aliased, they are a bit faint compared
     ;; to the above.
     "FreeMono" "Nimbus Mono L"
     ;; These are aliased and look jagged.
     "courier" "fixed"
     ;; Omit Courier New, as it is the default MS-Windows font and so
     ;; would look no different, and is pretty faint on other platforms.
     )

    ;; This is present for backward compatibility.
    ("courier" "CMU Typewriter Text" "fixed")

    ("Sans Serif"
     ;; https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_typefaces_included_with_Microsoft_Windows
     "Calibri" "Tahoma" "Lucida Sans Unicode"
     "helv" "helvetica" "arial" "fixed")
    ("helv" "helvetica" "arial" "fixed")))
  "Alist of alternative font family names.
Each element has the form (FAMILY ALTERNATIVE1 ALTERNATIVE2 ...).
If fonts of family FAMILY can't be loaded, try ALTERNATIVE1, then
ALTERNATIVE2 etc."
  :tag "Alternative font families to try"
  :type '(repeat (repeat string))
  :group 'font-selection
  :set (lambda (symbol value)
         (set-default symbol value)
         (internal-set-alternative-font-family-alist value)))


;; This is defined originally in xfaces.c.
(defcustom face-font-registry-alternatives
  (mapcar (lambda (arg) (mapcar 'purecopy arg))
  (if (featurep 'w32)
      '(("iso8859-1" "ms-oemlatin")
	("gb2312.1980" "gb2312" "gbk" "gb18030")
	("jisx0208.1990" "jisx0208.1983" "jisx0208.1978")
	("ksc5601.1989" "ksx1001.1992" "ksc5601.1987")
	("muletibetan-2" "muletibetan-0"))
    '(("gb2312.1980" "gb2312.80&gb8565.88" "gbk" "gb18030")
      ("jisx0208.1990" "jisx0208.1983" "jisx0208.1978")
      ("ksc5601.1989" "ksx1001.1992" "ksc5601.1987")
      ("muletibetan-2" "muletibetan-0"))))
  "Alist of alternative font registry names.
Each element has the form (REGISTRY ALTERNATIVE1 ALTERNATIVE2 ...).
If fonts of registry REGISTRY can be loaded, font selection
tries to find a best matching font among all fonts of registry
REGISTRY, ALTERNATIVE1, ALTERNATIVE2, and etc."
  :tag "Alternative font registries to try"
  :type '(repeat (repeat string))
  :version "21.1"
  :group 'font-selection
  :set (lambda (symbol value)
         (set-default symbol value)
         (internal-set-alternative-font-registry-alist value)))


;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;; Creation, copying.
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

(make-obsolete-variable 'face-new-frame-defaults
 "use `face--new-frame-defaults' or `face-alist' instead." "28.1")

(defun frame-face-alist (&optional frame)
  "Return an alist of frame-local faces defined on FRAME.
This alist is a copy of the contents of `frame--face-hash-table'.
For internal use only."
  (declare (obsolete frame--face-hash-table "28.1"))
  (let (faces)
    (maphash (lambda (face spec)
               (let ((face-id  (car (gethash face face--new-frame-defaults))))
                 (push `(,face-id ,face . ,spec) faces)))
             (frame--face-hash-table frame))
    (mapcar #'cdr (sort faces (lambda (f1 f2) (> (car f1) (car f2)))))))

(defun face-list ()
  "Return a list of all defined faces."
  (let (faces)
    (maphash (lambda (face spec)
               (push `(,(car spec) . ,face) faces))
             face--new-frame-defaults)
    (mapcar #'cdr (sort faces (lambda (f1 f2) (> (car f1) (car f2)))))))

(defun make-face (face)
  "Define a new face with name FACE, a symbol.
Do not call this directly from Lisp code; use `defface' instead.

If FACE is already known as a face, leave it unmodified.  Return FACE."
  (interactive (list (read-from-minibuffer
		      "Make face: " nil nil t 'face-name-history)))
  (unless (facep face)
    ;; Make frame-local faces (this also makes the global one).
    (dolist (frame (frame-list))
      (internal-make-lisp-face face frame))
    ;; Add the face to the face menu.
    (when (fboundp 'facemenu-add-new-face)
      (facemenu-add-new-face face))
    ;; Define frame-local faces for all frames from X resources.
    (make-face-x-resource-internal face))
  face)

(defun make-empty-face (face)
  "Define a new, empty face with name FACE.
Do not call this directly from Lisp code; use `defface' instead."
  (interactive (list (read-from-minibuffer
		      "Make empty face: " nil nil t 'face-name-history)))
  (make-face face))

(defun copy-face (old-face new-face &optional frame new-frame)
  "Define a face named NEW-FACE, which is a copy of OLD-FACE.
This function does not copy face customization data, so NEW-FACE
will not be made customizable.  Most Lisp code should not call
this function; use `defface' with :inherit instead.

If NEW-FACE already exists as a face, modify it to be like
OLD-FACE.  If NEW-FACE doesn't already exist, create it.

If the optional argument FRAME is a frame, change NEW-FACE on
FRAME only.  If FRAME is t, copy the frame-independent default
specification for OLD-FACE to NEW-FACE.  If FRAME is nil, copy
the defaults as well as the faces on each existing frame.

If the optional fourth argument NEW-FRAME is given, copy the
information from face OLD-FACE on frame FRAME to NEW-FACE on
frame NEW-FRAME.  In this case, FRAME must not be nil."
  (let ((inhibit-quit t))
    (if (null frame)
	(progn
	  (when new-frame
	    (error "Copying face %s from all frames to one frame"
		   old-face))
	  (make-empty-face new-face)
	  (dolist (frame (frame-list))
	    (copy-face old-face new-face frame))
	  (copy-face old-face new-face t))
      (make-empty-face new-face)
      (internal-copy-lisp-face old-face new-face frame new-frame))
    new-face))


;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;; Predicates, type checks.
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

(defun facep (face)
  "Return non-nil if FACE is a face name; nil otherwise.
A face name can be a string or a symbol."
  (internal-lisp-face-p face))


(defun check-face (face)
  "Signal an error if FACE doesn't name a face.
Value is FACE."
  (unless (facep face)
    (error "Not a face: %s" face))
  face)


;; The ID returned is not to be confused with the internally used IDs
;; of realized faces.  The ID assigned to Lisp faces is used to
;; support faces in display table entries.

(defun face-id (face &optional _frame)
  "Return the internal ID of face with name FACE.
If FACE is a face-alias, return the ID of the target face.
The optional argument FRAME is ignored, since the internal face ID
of a face name is the same for all frames."
  (check-face face)
  (or (get face 'face)
      (face-id (get face 'face-alias))))

(defun face-equal (face1 face2 &optional frame)
  "Non-nil if faces FACE1 and FACE2 are equal.
Faces are considered equal if all their attributes are equal.
If optional argument FRAME is given, report on FACE1 and FACE2 in that frame.
If FRAME is t, report on the defaults for FACE1 and FACE2 (for new frames).
If FRAME is omitted or nil, use the selected frame."
  (internal-lisp-face-equal-p face1 face2 frame))


(defun face-differs-from-default-p (face &optional frame)
  "Return non-nil if FACE displays differently from the default face.
If the optional argument FRAME is given, report on face FACE in that frame.
If FRAME is t, report on the defaults for face FACE (for new frames).
If FRAME is omitted or nil, use the selected frame."
  (let ((attrs
         ;; The _value_ of :inherit teaches us nothing about how FACE
         ;; looks compared to the default face.  Instead, we will ask
         ;; `face-attribute' to take inheritance into account when
         ;; examining other attributes.
         (delq :inherit
               ;; A difference in extension past EOL only matters when
               ;; relevant attributes (such as :background) also
               ;; differ from the default; otherwise this difference
               ;; is a false positive.
               (delq :extend (mapcar 'car face-attribute-name-alist))))
	(differs nil))
    (while (and attrs (not differs))
      (let* ((attr (pop attrs))
	     (attr-val (face-attribute face attr frame t)))
	(when (and
	       (not (eq attr-val 'unspecified))
	       (display-supports-face-attributes-p (list attr attr-val)
						   frame))
	  (setq differs attr))))
    differs))


(defun face-nontrivial-p (face &optional frame)
  "True if face FACE has some non-nil attribute.
If the optional argument FRAME is given, report on face FACE in that frame.
If FRAME is t, report on the defaults for face FACE (for new frames).
If FRAME is omitted or nil, use the selected frame."
  (not (internal-lisp-face-empty-p face frame)))


(defun face-list-p (face-or-list)
  "True if FACE-OR-LIST is a list of faces.
Return nil if FACE-OR-LIST is a non-nil atom, or a cons cell whose car
is either `foreground-color', `background-color', or a keyword."
  ;; The logic of merge_face_ref (xfaces.c) is recreated here.
  (and (listp face-or-list)
       (not (memq (car face-or-list)
		  '(foreground-color background-color)))
       (not (keywordp (car face-or-list)))))



;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;; Setting face attributes from X resources.
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

(defcustom face-x-resources
  (mapcar
   (lambda (arg)
     ;; FIXME; can we purecopy some of the conses too?
     (cons (car arg)
	   (cons (purecopy (car (cdr arg))) (purecopy (cdr (cdr arg))))))
  '((:family (".attributeFamily" . "Face.AttributeFamily"))
    (:foundry (".attributeFoundry" . "Face.AttributeFoundry"))
    (:width (".attributeWidth" . "Face.AttributeWidth"))
    (:height (".attributeHeight" . "Face.AttributeHeight"))
    (:weight (".attributeWeight" . "Face.AttributeWeight"))
    (:slant (".attributeSlant" . "Face.AttributeSlant"))
    (:foreground (".attributeForeground" . "Face.AttributeForeground"))
    (:distant-foreground
     (".attributeDistantForeground" . "Face.AttributeDistantForeground"))
    (:background (".attributeBackground" . "Face.AttributeBackground"))
    (:overline (".attributeOverline" . "Face.AttributeOverline"))
    (:strike-through (".attributeStrikeThrough" . "Face.AttributeStrikeThrough"))
    (:box (".attributeBox" . "Face.AttributeBox"))
    (:underline (".attributeUnderline" . "Face.AttributeUnderline"))
    (:inverse-video (".attributeInverse" . "Face.AttributeInverse"))
    (:extend (".attributeExtend" . "Face.AttributeExtend"))
    (:stipple
     (".attributeStipple" . "Face.AttributeStipple")
     (".attributeBackgroundPixmap" . "Face.AttributeBackgroundPixmap"))
    (:bold (".attributeBold" . "Face.AttributeBold"))
    (:italic (".attributeItalic" . "Face.AttributeItalic"))
    (:font (".attributeFont" . "Face.AttributeFont"))
    (:inherit (".attributeInherit" . "Face.AttributeInherit"))))
  "List of X resources and classes for face attributes.
Each element has the form (ATTRIBUTE ENTRY1 ENTRY2...) where ATTRIBUTE is
the name of a face attribute, and each ENTRY is a cons of the form
\(RESOURCE . CLASS) with RESOURCE being the resource and CLASS being the
X resource class for the attribute."
  :type '(repeat (cons symbol (repeat (cons string string))))
  :group 'faces)


(declare-function internal-face-x-get-resource "xfaces.c"
		  (resource class &optional frame))

(declare-function internal-set-lisp-face-attribute-from-resource "xfaces.c"
		  (face attr value &optional frame))

(defun set-face-attribute-from-resource (face attribute resource class frame)
  "Set FACE's ATTRIBUTE from X resource RESOURCE, class CLASS on FRAME.
Value is the attribute value specified by the resource, or nil
if not present.  This function displays a message if the resource
specifies an invalid attribute."
  (let* ((face-name (face-name face))
	 (value (internal-face-x-get-resource (concat face-name resource)
					      class frame)))
    (when value
      (condition-case ()
	  (internal-set-lisp-face-attribute-from-resource
	   face attribute (downcase value) frame)
	(error
	 (message "Face %s, frame %s: invalid attribute %s %s from X resource"
		  face-name frame attribute value))))
    value))


(defun set-face-attributes-from-resources (face frame)
  "Set attributes of FACE from X resources for FRAME."
  (when (memq (framep frame) '(x w32))
    (dolist (definition face-x-resources)
      (let ((attribute (car definition)))
	(dolist (entry (cdr definition))
	  (set-face-attribute-from-resource face attribute (car entry)
					    (cdr entry) frame))))))


(defun make-face-x-resource-internal (face &optional frame)
  "Fill frame-local FACE on FRAME from X resources.
FRAME nil or not specified means do it for all frames.

If `inhibit-x-resources' is non-nil, this function does nothing."
  (unless inhibit-x-resources
    (dolist (frame (if (null frame) (frame-list) (list frame)))
      ;; `x-create-frame' already took care of correctly handling
      ;; the reverse video case-- do _not_ touch the default face
      (unless (and (eq face 'default)
		   (frame-parameter frame 'reverse))
        (set-face-attributes-from-resources face frame)))))



;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;; Retrieving face attributes.
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

(defun face-name (face)
  "Return the name of face FACE."
  (symbol-name (check-face face)))


(defun face-all-attributes (face &optional frame)
  "Return an alist stating the attributes of FACE.
Each element of the result has the form (ATTR-NAME . ATTR-VALUE).
If FRAME is omitted or nil the value describes the default attributes,
but if you specify FRAME, the value describes the attributes
of FACE on FRAME."
  (mapcar (lambda (pair)
	    (let ((attr (car pair)))
	      (cons attr (face-attribute face attr (or frame t)))))
  	  face-attribute-name-alist))

(defun face-attribute (face attribute &optional frame inherit)
  "Return the value of FACE's ATTRIBUTE on FRAME.

See `set-face-attribute' for the list of supported attributes
and their meanings and allowed values.

If the optional argument FRAME is given, report on face FACE in that frame.
If FRAME is t, report on the defaults for face FACE (for new frames).
If FRAME is omitted or nil, use the selected frame.

If INHERIT is nil, only attributes directly defined by FACE are considered,
  so the return value may be `unspecified', or a relative value.
If INHERIT is non-nil, FACE's definition of ATTRIBUTE is merged with the
  faces specified by its `:inherit' attribute; however the return value
  may still be `unspecified' or relative.
If INHERIT is a face or a list of faces, then the result is further merged
  with that face (or faces), until it becomes specified and absolute.

To ensure that the return value is always specified and absolute, use a
value of `default' for INHERIT; this will resolve any unspecified or
relative values by merging with the `default' face (which is always
completely specified)."
  (let ((value (internal-get-lisp-face-attribute face attribute frame)))
    (when (and inherit (face-attribute-relative-p attribute value))
      ;; VALUE is relative, so merge with inherited faces
      (let ((inh-from (face-attribute face :inherit frame)))
	(unless (or (null inh-from) (eq inh-from 'unspecified))
          (condition-case nil
              (setq value
                    (face-attribute-merged-with attribute value inh-from frame))
            ;; The `inherit' attribute may point to non existent faces.
            (error nil)))))
    (when (and inherit
	       (not (eq inherit t))
	       (face-attribute-relative-p attribute value))
      ;; We should merge with INHERIT as well
      (setq value (face-attribute-merged-with attribute value inherit frame)))
    value))

(defun face-attribute-merged-with (attribute value faces &optional frame)
  "Merges ATTRIBUTE, initially VALUE, with faces from FACES until absolute.
FACES may be either a single face or a list of faces.
[This is an internal function.]"
  (cond ((not (face-attribute-relative-p attribute value))
	 value)
	((null faces)
	 value)
	((consp faces)
	 (face-attribute-merged-with
	  attribute
	  (face-attribute-merged-with attribute value (car faces) frame)
	  (cdr faces)
	  frame))
	(t
	 (merge-face-attribute attribute
			       value
			       (face-attribute faces attribute frame t)))))


(defmacro face-attribute-specified-or (value &rest body)
  "Return VALUE or, if it's `unspecified', the result of evaluating BODY."
  (let ((temp (make-symbol "value")))
    `(let ((,temp ,value))
       (if (not (eq ,temp 'unspecified))
	   ,temp
	 ,@body))))

(defun face-foreground (face &optional frame inherit)
  "Return the foreground color name of FACE, or nil if unspecified.
On TTY frames, the returned color name can be \"unspecified-fg\",
which stands for the unknown default foreground color of the display
where the frame is displayed.
If the optional argument FRAME is given, report on face FACE in that frame.
If FRAME is t, report on the defaults for face FACE (for new frames).
If FRAME is omitted or nil, use the selected frame.

If INHERIT is nil, only a foreground color directly defined by FACE is
  considered, so the return value may be nil.
If INHERIT is t, and FACE doesn't define a foreground color, then any
  foreground color that FACE inherits through its `:inherit' attribute
  is considered as well; however the return value may still be nil.
If INHERIT is a face or a list of faces, then it is used to try to
  resolve an unspecified foreground color, in addition to using any
inherited color.

To ensure that a valid color is always returned, use a value of
`default' for INHERIT; this will resolve any unspecified values by
merging with the `default' face (which is always completely specified)."
  (face-attribute-specified-or (face-attribute face :foreground frame inherit)
			       nil))

(defun face-background (face &optional frame inherit)
  "Return the background color name of FACE, or nil if unspecified.
On TTY frames, the returned color name can be \"unspecified-bg\",
which stands for the unknown default background color of the display
where the frame is displayed.
If the optional argument FRAME is given, report on face FACE in that frame.
If FRAME is t, report on the defaults for face FACE (for new frames).
If FRAME is omitted or nil, use the selected frame.

If INHERIT is nil, only a background color directly defined by FACE is
  considered, so the return value may be nil.
If INHERIT is t, and FACE doesn't define a background color, then any
  background color that FACE inherits through its `:inherit' attribute
  is considered as well; however the return value may still be nil.
If INHERIT is a face or a list of faces, then it is used to try to
  resolve an unspecified background color, in addition to using any
inherited color.

To ensure that a valid color is always returned, use a value of
`default' for INHERIT; this will resolve any unspecified values by
merging with the `default' face (which is always completely specified)."
  (face-attribute-specified-or (face-attribute face :background frame inherit)
			       nil))

(defun face-stipple (face &optional frame inherit)
 "Return the stipple pixmap name of FACE, or nil if unspecified.
If the optional argument FRAME is given, report on face FACE in that frame.
If FRAME is t, report on the defaults for face FACE (for new frames).
If FRAME is omitted or nil, use the selected frame.

If INHERIT is nil, only a stipple directly defined by FACE is
  considered, so the return value may be nil.
If INHERIT is t, and FACE doesn't define a stipple, then any stipple
  that FACE inherits through its `:inherit' attribute is considered as
  well; however the return value may still be nil.
If INHERIT is a face or a list of faces, then it is used to try to
  resolve an unspecified stipple.

To ensure that a valid stipple or nil is always returned, use a value of
`default' for INHERIT; this will resolve any unspecified values by merging
with the `default' face (which is always completely specified)."
  (face-attribute-specified-or (face-attribute face :stipple frame inherit)
			       nil))


(defun face-underline-p (face &optional frame inherit)
 "Return non-nil if FACE specifies a non-nil underlining.
If the optional argument FRAME is given, report on face FACE in that frame.
If FRAME is t, report on the defaults for face FACE (for new frames).
If FRAME is omitted or nil, use the selected frame.
Optional argument INHERIT is passed to `face-attribute'."
 (face-attribute-specified-or
  (face-attribute face :underline frame inherit) nil))


(defun face-inverse-video-p (face &optional frame inherit)
 "Return non-nil if FACE specifies a non-nil inverse-video.
If the optional argument FRAME is given, report on face FACE in that frame.
If FRAME is t, report on the defaults for face FACE (for new frames).
If FRAME is omitted or nil, use the selected frame.
Optional argument INHERIT is passed to `face-attribute'."
 (eq (face-attribute face :inverse-video frame inherit) t))


(defun face-bold-p (face &optional frame inherit)
  "Return non-nil if the font of FACE is bold on FRAME.
If the optional argument FRAME is given, report on face FACE in that frame.
If FRAME is t, report on the defaults for face FACE (for new frames).
If FRAME is omitted or nil, use the selected frame.
Optional argument INHERIT is passed to `face-attribute'.
Use `face-attribute' for finer control."
  (let ((bold (face-attribute face :weight frame inherit)))
    (memq bold '(semi-bold bold extra-bold ultra-bold))))


(defun face-italic-p (face &optional frame inherit)
  "Return non-nil if the font of FACE is italic on FRAME.
If the optional argument FRAME is given, report on face FACE in that frame.
If FRAME is t, report on the defaults for face FACE (for new frames).
If FRAME is omitted or nil, use the selected frame.
Optional argument INHERIT is passed to `face-attribute'.
Use `face-attribute' for finer control."
  (let ((italic (face-attribute face :slant frame inherit)))
    (memq italic '(italic oblique))))

(defun face-extend-p (face &optional frame inherit)
 "Return non-nil if FACE specifies a non-nil extend.
If the optional argument FRAME is given, report on face FACE in that frame.
If FRAME is t, report on the defaults for face FACE (for new frames).
If FRAME is omitted or nil, use the selected frame.
Optional argument INHERIT is passed to `face-attribute'."
 (eq (face-attribute face :extend frame inherit) t))


;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;; Face documentation.
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

(defun face-documentation (face)
  "Get the documentation string for FACE.
If FACE is a face-alias, get the documentation for the target face."
  (let ((alias (get face 'face-alias)))
    (if alias
        (let ((doc (documentation-property alias 'face-documentation)))
	  (format "%s is an alias for the face `%s'.%s" face alias
                  (if doc (format "\n%s" doc)
                    "")))
      (documentation-property face 'face-documentation))))


(defun set-face-documentation (face string)
  "Set the documentation string for FACE to STRING."
  ;; Perhaps the text should go in DOC.
  (put face 'face-documentation (purecopy string)))


(define-obsolete-function-alias 'face-doc-string #'face-documentation "29.1")
(define-obsolete-function-alias 'set-face-doc-string #'set-face-documentation "29.1")



;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;; Setting face attributes.
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;


(defun set-face-attribute (face frame &rest args)
  "Set attributes of FACE on FRAME from ARGS.
This function overrides the face attributes specified by FACE's face spec.
It is mostly intended for internal use.

If FRAME is a frame, set the FACE's attributes only for that frame.  If
FRAME is nil, set attribute values for all existing frames, as well as
the default for new frames.  If FRAME is t, change the default values
of attributes for new frames.

ARGS must come in pairs ATTRIBUTE VALUE.  ATTRIBUTE must be a valid face
attribute name and VALUE must be a value that is valid for ATTRIBUTE,
as described below for each attribute.

In addition to the attribute values listed below, all attributes can
also be set to the special value `unspecified', which means the face
doesn't by itself specify a value for the attribute.

When a new frame is created, attribute values in the FACE's `defface'
spec normally override the `unspecified' values in the FACE's
default attributes.  To avoid that, i.e. to cause ATTRIBUTE's value
be reset to `unspecified' when creating new frames, disregarding
what the FACE's face spec says, call this function with FRAME set to
t and the ATTRIBUTE's value set to `unspecified'.

Note that the ATTRIBUTE VALUE pairs are evaluated in the order
they are specified, except that the `:family' and `:foundry'
attributes are evaluated first.

The following attributes are recognized:

`:family'

VALUE must be a string specifying the font family
\(e.g. \"Monospace\").

`:foundry'

VALUE must be a string specifying the font foundry,
e.g., \"adobe\".  If a font foundry is specified, wild-cards `*'
and `?' are allowed.

`:width'

VALUE specifies the relative proportionate width of the font to use.
It must be one of the symbols `ultra-condensed', `extra-condensed',
`condensed' (a.k.a. `compressed', a.k.a. `narrow'),
`semi-condensed' (a.k.a. `demi-condensed'), `normal' (a.k.a. `medium',
a.k.a. `regular'), `semi-expanded' (a.k.a. `demi-expanded'),
`expanded', `extra-expanded', or `ultra-expanded' (a.k.a. `wide').

`:height'

VALUE specifies the relative or absolute font size (height of the
font).  An absolute height is an integer, and specifies font height in
units of 1/10 pt.  A relative height is either a floating point
number, which specifies a scaling factor for the underlying face
height; or a function that takes a single argument (the underlying
face height) and returns the new height.  Note that for the `default'
face, you must specify an absolute height (since there is nothing for
it to be relative to).

`:weight'

VALUE specifies the weight of the font to use.  It must be one of
the symbols `ultra-heavy', `heavy' (a.k.a. `black'),
`ultra-bold' (a.k.a. `extra-bold'), `bold',
`semi-bold' (a.k.a. `demi-bold'), `medium', `normal' (a.k.a. `regular',
a.k.a. `book'), `semi-light' (a.k.a. `demi-light'),
`light', `extra-light' (a.k.a. `ultra-light'), or `thin'.

`:slant'

VALUE specifies the slant of the font to use.  It must be one of the
symbols `italic', `oblique', `normal', `reverse-italic', or
`reverse-oblique'.

`:foreground', `:background'

VALUE must be a color name, a string.

`:underline'

VALUE specifies whether characters in FACE should be underlined.
If VALUE is t, underline with foreground color of the face.
If VALUE is a string, underline with that color.
If VALUE is nil, explicitly don't underline.

Otherwise, VALUE must be a property list of the form:

`(:color COLOR :style STYLE)'.

COLOR can be either a color name string or `foreground-color'.
STYLE can be either `line' or `wave'.
If a keyword/value pair is missing from the property list, a
default value will be used for the value.
The default value of COLOR is the foreground color of the face.
The default value of STYLE is `line'.

`:overline'

VALUE specifies whether characters in FACE should be overlined.  If
VALUE is t, overline with foreground color of the face.  If VALUE is a
string, overline with that color.  If VALUE is nil, explicitly don't
overline.

`:strike-through'

VALUE specifies whether characters in FACE should be drawn with a line
striking through them.  If VALUE is t, use the foreground color of the
face.  If VALUE is a string, strike-through with that color.  If VALUE
is nil, explicitly don't strike through.

`:box'

VALUE specifies whether characters in FACE should have a box drawn
around them.  If VALUE is nil, explicitly don't draw boxes.  If
VALUE is t, draw a box with lines of width 1 in the foreground color
of the face.  If VALUE is a string, the string must be a color name,
and the box is drawn in that color with a line width of 1.  Otherwise,
VALUE must be a property list of the following form:

 (:line-width WIDTH :color COLOR :style STYLE)

If a keyword/value pair is missing from the property list, a default
value will be used for the value, as specified below.

WIDTH specifies the width of the lines to draw; it defaults to 1.
If WIDTH is negative, the absolute value is the width of the lines,
and draw top/bottom lines inside the characters area, not around it.
WIDTH can also be a cons (VWIDTH . HWIDTH), which specifies different
values for the vertical and the horizontal line width.
COLOR is the name of the color to use for the box lines, default is
the background color of the face for 3D and `flat-button' boxes, and
the foreground color of the face for the other boxes.
STYLE specifies whether a 3D box should be drawn.  If STYLE
is `released-button', draw a box looking like a released 3D button.
If STYLE is `pressed-button', draw a box that looks like a pressed
button.  If STYLE is nil, `flat-button', or omitted, draw a 2D box.

`:inverse-video'

VALUE specifies whether characters in FACE should be displayed in
inverse video.  VALUE must be one of t or nil.

`:stipple'

If VALUE is a string, it must be the name of a file of pixmap data.
The directories listed in the `x-bitmap-file-path' variable are
searched.  Alternatively, VALUE may be a list of the form (WIDTH
HEIGHT DATA) where WIDTH and HEIGHT are the size in pixels, and DATA
is a string containing the raw bits of the bitmap.  VALUE nil means
explicitly don't use a stipple pattern.

For convenience, attributes `:family', `:foundry', `:width',
`:height', `:weight', and `:slant' may also be set in one step
from an X font name:

`:extend'

VALUE specifies whether the FACE should be extended after EOL.
VALUE must be one of t or nil.

`:font'

Set font-related face attributes from VALUE.
VALUE must be a valid font name or font object.  It can also
be a fontset name.  Setting this attribute will also set
the `:family', `:foundry', `:width', `:height', `:weight',
and `:slant' attributes.

`:inherit'

VALUE is the name of a face from which to inherit attributes, or
a list of face names.  Attributes from inherited faces are merged
into the face like an underlying face would be, with higher
priority than underlying faces.

For backward compatibility, the keywords `:bold' and `:italic'
can be used to specify weight and slant respectively.  This usage
is considered obsolete.  For these two keywords, the VALUE must
be either t or nil.  A value of t for `:bold' is equivalent to
setting `:weight' to `bold', and a value of t for `:italic' is
equivalent to setting `:slant' to `italic'.  But if `:weight' is
specified in the face spec, `:bold' is ignored, and if `:slant'
is specified, `:italic' is ignored."
  (setq args (purecopy args))
  (let ((where (if (null frame) 0 frame))
	(spec args)
	family foundry orig-family orig-foundry)
    ;; If we set the new-frame defaults, this face is modified outside Custom.
    (if (memq where '(0 t))
	(put (or (get face 'face-alias) face) 'face-modified t))
    ;; If family and/or foundry are specified, set it first.  Certain
    ;; face attributes, e.g. :weight semi-condensed, are not supported
    ;; in every font.  See bug#1127.
    (while spec
      (cond ((eq (car spec) :family)
	     (setq family (cadr spec)))
	    ((eq (car spec) :foundry)
	     (setq foundry (cadr spec))))
      (setq spec (cddr spec)))
    (when (or family foundry)
      (when (and (stringp family)
		 (string-match "\\([^-]*\\)-\\([^-]*\\)" family))
        (setq orig-foundry foundry
              orig-family family)
	(unless foundry
	  (setq foundry (match-string 1 family)))
	(setq family (match-string 2 family))
        ;; Reject bogus "families" that are all-digits -- those are some
        ;; weird font names, like Foobar-12, that end in a number.
        (when (string-match "\\`[0-9]*\\'" family)
          (setq family orig-family)
          (setq foundry orig-foundry)))
      (when (or (stringp family) (eq family 'unspecified))
	(internal-set-lisp-face-attribute face :family (purecopy family)
					  where))
      (when (or (stringp foundry) (eq foundry 'unspecified))
	(internal-set-lisp-face-attribute face :foundry (purecopy foundry)
					  where)))
    (while args
      (unless (memq (car args) '(:family :foundry))
	(internal-set-lisp-face-attribute face (car args)
					  (purecopy (cadr args))
					  where))
      (setq args (cddr args)))))

(defun make-face-bold (face &optional frame _noerror)
  "Make the font of FACE be bold, if possible.
FRAME nil or not specified means change face on all frames.
Use `set-face-attribute' for finer control of the font weight."
  (declare (advertised-calling-convention (face &optional frame) "29.1"))
  (interactive (list (read-face-name "Make which face bold"
                                     (face-at-point t))))
  (set-face-attribute face frame :weight 'bold))


(defun make-face-unbold (face &optional frame _noerror)
  "Make the font of FACE be non-bold, if possible.
FRAME nil or not specified means change face on all frames."
  (declare (advertised-calling-convention (face &optional frame) "29.1"))
  (interactive (list (read-face-name "Make which face non-bold"
                                     (face-at-point t))))
  (set-face-attribute face frame :weight 'normal))


(defun make-face-italic (face &optional frame _noerror)
  "Make the font of FACE be italic, if possible.
FRAME nil or not specified means change face on all frames.
Use `set-face-attribute' for finer control of the font slant."
  (declare (advertised-calling-convention (face &optional frame) "29.1"))
  (interactive (list (read-face-name "Make which face italic"
                                     (face-at-point t))))
  (set-face-attribute face frame :slant 'italic))


(defun make-face-unitalic (face &optional frame _noerror)
  "Make the font of FACE be non-italic, if possible.
FRAME nil or not specified means change face on all frames."
  (declare (advertised-calling-convention (face &optional frame) "29.1"))
  (interactive (list (read-face-name "Make which face non-italic"
                                     (face-at-point t))))
  (set-face-attribute face frame :slant 'normal))


(defun make-face-bold-italic (face &optional frame _noerror)
  "Make the font of FACE be bold and italic, if possible.
FRAME nil or not specified means change face on all frames.
Use `set-face-attribute' for finer control of font weight and slant."
  (declare (advertised-calling-convention (face &optional frame) "29.1"))
  (interactive (list (read-face-name "Make which face bold-italic"
                                     (face-at-point t))))
  (set-face-attribute face frame :weight 'bold :slant 'italic))


(defun set-face-font (face font &optional frame)
  "Change font-related attributes of FACE to those of FONT.
FONT can be a string, a font spec, a font entity, a font object,
or a fontset.  However, interactively, only strings are accepted.
The format of the font string specification varies based on the font
system in use, but it can commonly be an X Logical Font
Description (XLFD) string, or a simpler string like \"Courier-10\"
or \"courier:size=10\".

FRAME nil or not specified means change face on all frames.
This sets the attributes `:family', `:foundry', `:width',
`:height', `:weight', and `:slant'.  When called interactively,
prompt for the face and font."
  (interactive (read-face-and-attribute :font))
  (set-face-attribute face frame :font font))


;; Implementation note: Emulating gray background colors with a
;; stipple pattern is now part of the face realization process, and is
;; done in C depending on the frame on which the face is realized.

(defun set-face-background (face color &optional frame)
  "Change the background color of face FACE to COLOR (a string).
FRAME nil or not specified means change face on all frames.
COLOR can be a system-defined color name (see `list-colors-display')
or a hex spec of the form #RRGGBB.
When called interactively, prompts for the face and color."
  (interactive (read-face-and-attribute :background))
  (set-face-attribute face frame :background (or color 'unspecified)))


(defun set-face-foreground (face color &optional frame)
  "Change the foreground color of face FACE to COLOR (a string).
FRAME nil or not specified means change face on all frames.
COLOR can be a system-defined color name (see `list-colors-display')
or a hex spec of the form #RRGGBB.
When called interactively, prompts for the face and color."
  (interactive (read-face-and-attribute :foreground))
  (set-face-attribute face frame :foreground (or color 'unspecified)))


(defun set-face-stipple (face stipple &optional frame)
  "Change the stipple pixmap of face FACE to STIPPLE.
FRAME nil or not specified means change face on all frames.
STIPPLE should be a string, the name of a file of pixmap data.
The directories listed in the `x-bitmap-file-path' variable are searched.

Alternatively, STIPPLE may be a list of the form (WIDTH HEIGHT DATA)
where WIDTH and HEIGHT are the size in pixels,
and DATA is a string, containing the raw bits of the bitmap."
  (interactive (read-face-and-attribute :stipple))
  (set-face-attribute face frame :stipple (or stipple 'unspecified)))


(defun set-face-underline (face underline &optional frame)
  "Specify whether face FACE is underlined.
UNDERLINE nil means FACE explicitly doesn't underline.
UNDERLINE t means FACE underlines with its foreground color.
If UNDERLINE is a string, underline with that color.

UNDERLINE may also be a list of the form (:color COLOR :style STYLE),
where COLOR is a string or `foreground-color', and STYLE is either
`line' or `wave'.  :color may be omitted, which means to use the
foreground color.  :style may be omitted, which means to use a line.

FRAME nil or not specified means change face on all frames.
Use `set-face-attribute' to \"unspecify\" underlining."
  (interactive (read-face-and-attribute :underline))
  (set-face-attribute face frame :underline underline))


(defun set-face-inverse-video (face inverse-video-p &optional frame)
  "Specify whether face FACE is in inverse video.
INVERSE-VIDEO-P non-nil means FACE displays explicitly in inverse video.
INVERSE-VIDEO-P nil means FACE explicitly is not in inverse video.
FRAME nil or not specified means change face on all frames.
Use `set-face-attribute' to \"unspecify\" the inverse video attribute."
  (interactive
   (let ((list (read-face-and-attribute :inverse-video)))
     (list (car list) (if (cadr list) t))))
  (set-face-attribute face frame :inverse-video inverse-video-p))

(define-obsolete-function-alias 'set-face-inverse-video-p
                                'set-face-inverse-video "24.4")

(defun set-face-bold (face bold-p &optional frame)
  "Specify whether face FACE is bold.
BOLD-P non-nil means FACE should explicitly display bold.
BOLD-P nil means FACE should explicitly display non-bold.
FRAME nil or not specified means change face on all frames.
Use `set-face-attribute' or `modify-face' for finer control."
  (if (null bold-p)
      (make-face-unbold face frame)
    (make-face-bold face frame)))

(define-obsolete-function-alias 'set-face-bold-p 'set-face-bold "24.4")


(defun set-face-italic (face italic-p &optional frame)
  "Specify whether face FACE is italic.
ITALIC-P non-nil means FACE should explicitly display italic.
ITALIC-P nil means FACE should explicitly display non-italic.
FRAME nil or not specified means change face on all frames.
Use `set-face-attribute' or `modify-face' for finer control."
  (if (null italic-p)
      (make-face-unitalic face frame)
    (make-face-italic face frame)))

(define-obsolete-function-alias 'set-face-italic-p 'set-face-italic "24.4")

(defun set-face-extend (face extend-p &optional frame)
  "Specify whether face FACE should be extended.
EXTEND-P nil means FACE explicitly doesn't extend after EOL.
EXTEND-P t means FACE extends after EOL.

FRAME nil or not specified means change face on all frames.
Use `set-face-attribute' to \"unspecify\" underlining."
  (interactive
   (let ((list (read-face-and-attribute :extend)))
     (list (car list) (if (cadr list) t))))
  (set-face-attribute face frame :extend extend-p))


(defun invert-face (face &optional frame)
  "Swap the foreground and background colors of FACE.
If FRAME is omitted or nil, it means change face on all frames.
If FACE specifies neither foreground nor background color,
set its foreground and background to the background and foreground
of the default face.  Value is FACE."
  (interactive (list (read-face-name "Invert face" (face-at-point t))))
  (let ((fg (face-attribute face :foreground frame))
	(bg (face-attribute face :background frame)))
    (if (not (and (eq fg 'unspecified) (eq bg 'unspecified)))
	(set-face-attribute face frame :foreground bg :background fg)
      (set-face-attribute face frame
			  :foreground
			  (face-attribute 'default :background frame)
			  :background
			  (face-attribute 'default :foreground frame))))
  face)


;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;; Interactively modifying faces.
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

(defvar crm-separator) ; from crm.el

(defconst read-face-name-sample-text "SAMPLE"
  "Text string to display as the sample text for `read-face-name'.")

(defun read-face-name (prompt &optional default multiple)
  "Read one or more face names, prompting with PROMPT.
PROMPT should not end in a space or a colon.

If DEFAULT is non-nil, it should be a face (a symbol) or a face
name (a string).  It can also be a list of faces or face names.

If MULTIPLE is non-nil, the return value from this function is a
list of faces.  Otherwise a single face is returned.

If the user enter the empty string at the prompt, DEFAULT is
returned after a possible transformation according to MULTIPLE.
That is, if DEFAULT is a list and MULTIPLE is nil, the first
element of DEFAULT is returned.  If DEFAULT isn't a list, but
MULTIPLE is non-nil, a one-element list containing DEFAULT is
returned.  Otherwise, DEFAULT is returned verbatim."
  (let (defaults)
    (setq default (ensure-list default))
    (when default
      (setq default
            (if multiple
                (mapconcat (lambda (f) (if (symbolp f) (symbol-name f) f))
                           default ", ")
              ;; If we only want one, and the default is more than one,
              ;; discard the unwanted ones and use them only in the
              ;; "future history" retrieved via `M-n M-n ...'.
              (setq defaults default default (car default))
              (if (symbolp default)
                  (symbol-name default)
                default))))
    (when (and default (not multiple))
      (require 'crm)
      ;; For compatibility with `completing-read-multiple' use `crm-separator'
      ;; to define DEFAULT if MULTIPLE is nil.
      (setq default (car (split-string default crm-separator t))))

    ;; Older versions of `read-face-name' did not append ": " to the
    ;; prompt, so there are third party libraries that have that in the
    ;; prompt.  If so, remove it.
    (setq prompt (replace-regexp-in-string ": ?\\'" "" prompt))
    (let ((prompt (if default
                      (format-prompt prompt default)
                    (format "%s: " prompt)))
          (completion-extra-properties
           `(:affixation-function
             ,(lambda (faces)
                (mapcar
                 (lambda (face)
                   (list face
                         (concat (propertize read-face-name-sample-text
                                             'face face)
                                 "\t")
                         ""))
                 faces))))
          aliasfaces nonaliasfaces faces)
      ;; Build up the completion tables.
      (mapatoms (lambda (s)
                  (if (facep s)
                      (if (get s 'face-alias)
                          (push (symbol-name s) aliasfaces)
                        (push (symbol-name s) nonaliasfaces)))))
      (if multiple
          (progn
            (dolist (face (completing-read-multiple
                           prompt
                           (completion-table-in-turn nonaliasfaces aliasfaces)
                           nil t nil 'face-name-history default))
              ;; Ignore elements that are not faces
              ;; (for example, because DEFAULT was "all faces")
              (if (facep face) (push (if (stringp face)
                                         (intern face)
                                       face)
                                     faces)))
            (nreverse faces))
        (let ((face (completing-read
                     prompt
                     (completion-table-in-turn nonaliasfaces aliasfaces)
                     nil t nil 'face-name-history defaults)))
          (when (facep face) (if (stringp face)
                                 (intern face)
                               face)))))))

;; Not defined without X, but behind window-system test.
(defvar x-bitmap-file-path)

(defun face-valid-attribute-values (attribute &optional frame)
  "Return valid values for face attribute ATTRIBUTE.
The optional argument FRAME is used to determine available fonts
and colors.  If it is nil or not specified, the selected frame is used.
Value is an alist of (NAME . VALUE) if ATTRIBUTE expects a value out
of a set of discrete values.  Value is `integerp' if ATTRIBUTE expects
an integer value."
  (let ((valid
         (pcase attribute
           (:family
            (if (window-system frame)
                (mapcar (lambda (x) (cons x x))
                        (font-family-list))
	      ;; Only one font on TTYs.
	      (list (cons "default" "default"))))
           (:foundry
	    (list nil))
	   (:width
            (mapcar (lambda (x) (cons (symbol-name (aref x 1)) (aref x 1)))
		    font-width-table))
           (:weight
            (mapcar (lambda (x) (cons (symbol-name (aref x 1)) (aref x 1)))
		    font-weight-table))
	   (:slant
            (mapcar (lambda (x) (cons (symbol-name (aref x 1)) (aref x 1)))
		    font-slant-table))
	   ((or :inverse-video :extend)
            (mapcar (lambda (x) (cons (symbol-name x) x))
		    (internal-lisp-face-attribute-values attribute)))
           ((or :underline :overline :strike-through :box)
            (if (window-system frame)
                (nconc (mapcar (lambda (x) (cons (symbol-name x) x))
                               (internal-lisp-face-attribute-values attribute))
                       (mapcar (lambda (c) (cons c c))
                               (defined-colors frame)))
              (mapcar (lambda (x) (cons (symbol-name x) x))
		      (internal-lisp-face-attribute-values attribute))))
           ((or :foreground :background)
            (mapcar (lambda (c) (cons c c))
                    (defined-colors frame)))
           (:height
            'integerp)
           (:stipple
            (and (memq (window-system frame) '(x ns pgtk haiku)) ; No stipple on w32
                 (mapcar (lambda (item)
                           (cons item item))
                         (apply #'nconc
                                (mapcar (lambda (dir)
                                          (and (file-readable-p dir)
                                               (file-directory-p dir)
                                               (directory-files dir 'full)))
                                        x-bitmap-file-path)))))
           (:inherit
            (cons '("none" . nil)
                  (mapcar (lambda (c) (cons (symbol-name c) c))
                          (face-list))))
           (_
            (error "Internal error")))))
    (if (and (listp valid) (not (memq attribute '(:inherit))))
	(nconc (list (cons "unspecified" 'unspecified)) valid)
      valid)))


(defconst face-attribute-name-alist
  '((:family . "font family")
    (:foundry . "font foundry")
    (:width . "character set width")
    (:height . "height in 1/10 pt")
    (:weight . "weight")
    (:slant . "slant")
    (:underline . "underline")
    (:overline . "overline")
    (:extend . "extend")
    (:strike-through . "strike-through")
    (:box . "box")
    (:inverse-video . "inverse-video display")
    (:foreground . "foreground color")
    (:background . "background color")
    (:stipple . "background stipple")
    (:inherit . "inheritance"))
  "An alist of descriptive names for face attributes.
Each element has the form (ATTRIBUTE-NAME . DESCRIPTION) where
ATTRIBUTE-NAME is a face attribute name (a keyword symbol), and
DESCRIPTION is a descriptive name for ATTRIBUTE-NAME.")


(defun face-descriptive-attribute-name (attribute)
  "Return a descriptive name for ATTRIBUTE."
  (cdr (assq attribute face-attribute-name-alist)))


(defun face-read-string (face default name &optional completion-alist)
  "Interactively read a face attribute string value.
FACE is the face whose attribute is read.  If non-nil, DEFAULT is the
default string to return if no new value is entered.  NAME is a
descriptive name of the attribute for prompting.  COMPLETION-ALIST is an
alist of valid values, if non-nil.

Entering nothing accepts the default string DEFAULT.
Value is the new attribute value."
  ;; Capitalize NAME (we don't use `capitalize' because that capitalizes
  ;; each word in a string separately).
  (setq name (concat (upcase (substring name 0 1)) (substring name 1)))
  (let* ((completion-ignore-case t)
	 (value (completing-read
                 (format-prompt "%s for face `%s'" default name face)
		 completion-alist nil nil nil nil default)))
    (if (equal value "") default value)))


(defun face-read-integer (face default name)
  "Interactively read an integer face attribute value.
FACE is the face whose attribute is read.  DEFAULT is the default
value to return if no new value is entered.  NAME is a descriptive
name of the attribute for prompting.  Value is the new attribute value."
  (let ((new-value
	 (face-read-string face
			   (format "%s" default)
			   name
			   (list (cons "unspecified" 'unspecified)))))
    (cond ((equal new-value "unspecified")
	   'unspecified)
	  ((member new-value '("unspecified-fg" "unspecified-bg"))
	   new-value)
	  (t
	   (string-to-number new-value)))))


;; FIXME this does allow you to enter the list forms of :box,
;; :stipple, or :underline, because face-valid-attribute-values does
;; not return those forms.
(defun read-face-attribute (face attribute &optional frame)
  "Interactively read a new value for FACE's ATTRIBUTE.
Optional argument FRAME nil or unspecified means read an attribute value
of a global face.  Value is the new attribute value."
  (let* ((old-value (face-attribute face attribute frame))
	 (attribute-name (face-descriptive-attribute-name attribute))
	 (valid (face-valid-attribute-values attribute frame))
	 new-value)
    ;; Represent complex attribute values as strings by printing them
    ;; out.  Stipple can be a vector; (WIDTH HEIGHT DATA).  Box can be
    ;; a list `(:width WIDTH :color COLOR)' or `(:width WIDTH :shadow
    ;; SHADOW)'.  Underline can be `(:color COLOR :style STYLE)'.
    (and (memq attribute '(:box :stipple :underline))
	 (or (consp old-value)
	     (vectorp old-value))
	 (setq old-value (prin1-to-string old-value)))
    (cond ((listp valid)
	   (let ((default
		   (or (car (rassoc old-value valid))
		       (format "%s" old-value))))
	     (setq new-value
                   (if (memq attribute '(:foreground :background))
                       (let* ((prompt (format-prompt
                                       "%s for face `%s'"
                                       default attribute-name face))
                              (fg (eq attribute ':foreground))
                              (color (read-color prompt nil nil nil fg face)))
                         (if (equal (string-trim color) "")
                             default
                           color))
		     (face-read-string face default attribute-name valid)))
	     (if (equal new-value default)
		 ;; Nothing changed, so don't bother with all the stuff
		 ;; below.  In particular, this avoids a non-tty color
		 ;; from being canonicalized for a tty when the user
		 ;; just uses the default.
		 (setq new-value old-value)
	       ;; Terminal frames can support colors that don't appear
	       ;; explicitly in VALID, using color approximation code
	       ;; in tty-colors.el.
	       (when (and (memq attribute '(:foreground :background))
			  (not (display-graphic-p frame))
			  (not (member new-value
				       '("unspecified"
					 "unspecified-fg" "unspecified-bg"))))
		 (setq new-value (car (tty-color-desc new-value frame))))
	       (when (assoc new-value valid)
		 (setq new-value (cdr (assoc new-value valid)))))))
	  ((eq valid 'integerp)
	   (setq new-value (face-read-integer face old-value attribute-name)))
	  (t (error "Internal error")))
    ;; Convert stipple and box value text we read back to a list or
    ;; vector if it looks like one.  This makes the assumption that a
    ;; pixmap file name won't start with an open-paren.
    (and (memq attribute '(:stipple :box :underline))
	 (stringp new-value)
	 (string-match-p "^[[(]" new-value)
	 (setq new-value (read new-value)))
    new-value))

(declare-function fontset-list "fontset.c" ())
(declare-function x-list-fonts "xfaces.c"
		  (pattern &optional face frame maximum width))

(defun read-face-font (face &optional frame)
  "Read the name of a font for FACE on FRAME.
If optional argument FRAME is nil or omitted, use the selected frame."
  (let ((completion-ignore-case t))
    (completing-read (format-message
                      "Set font attributes of face `%s' from font: " face)
		     (append (fontset-list) (x-list-fonts "*" nil frame)))))


(defun read-all-face-attributes (face &optional frame)
  "Interactively read all attributes for FACE.
If optional argument FRAME is nil or omitted, use the selected frame.
Value is a property list of attribute names and new values."
  (let (result)
    (dolist (attribute face-attribute-name-alist result)
      (setq result (cons (car attribute)
			 (cons (read-face-attribute face (car attribute) frame)
			       result))))))

(defun modify-face (&optional face foreground background stipple
			      bold-p italic-p underline inverse-p frame)
  "Modify attributes of faces interactively.
If optional argument FRAME is nil or omitted, modify the face used
for newly created frame, i.e. the global face.
For non-interactive use, `set-face-attribute' is preferred.
When called from Lisp, if FACE is nil, all arguments but FRAME are ignored
and the face and its settings are obtained by querying the user."
  (interactive)
  (if face
      (set-face-attribute face frame
			  :foreground (or foreground 'unspecified)
			  :background (or background 'unspecified)
			  :stipple stipple
			  :weight (if bold-p 'bold 'normal)
			  :slant (if italic-p 'italic 'normal)
			  :underline underline
			  :inverse-video inverse-p)
    (setq face (read-face-name "Modify face" (face-at-point t)))
    (apply #'set-face-attribute face frame
	   (read-all-face-attributes face frame))))

(defun read-face-and-attribute (attribute &optional frame)
  "Read face name and face attribute value.
ATTRIBUTE is the attribute whose new value is read.
FRAME nil or unspecified means read attribute value of global face.
Value is a list (FACE NEW-VALUE) where FACE is the face read
\(a symbol), and NEW-VALUE is value read."
  (cond ((eq attribute :font)
	 (let* ((prompt "Set font-related attributes of face")
		(face (read-face-name prompt (face-at-point t)))
		(font (read-face-font face frame)))
	   (list face font)))
	(t
	 (let* ((attribute-name (face-descriptive-attribute-name attribute))
		(prompt (format "Set %s of face" attribute-name))
		(face (read-face-name prompt (face-at-point t)))
		(new-value (read-face-attribute face attribute frame)))
	   (list face new-value)))))



;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;; Listing faces.
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

(defconst list-faces-sample-text
  "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
  "Text string to display as the sample text for `list-faces-display'.")


;; The name list-faces would be more consistent, but let's avoid a
;; conflict with Lucid, which uses that name differently.

(defvar help-xref-stack)
(defun list-faces-display (&optional regexp)
  "List all faces, using the same sample text in each.
The sample text is a string that comes from the variable
`list-faces-sample-text'.

If REGEXP is non-nil, list only those faces with names matching
this regular expression.  When called interactively with a prefix
argument, prompt for a regular expression using `read-regexp'."
  (interactive (list (and current-prefix-arg
                          (read-regexp "List faces matching regexp"))))
  (let ((all-faces (zerop (length regexp)))
	(frame (selected-frame))
	(max-length 0)
	faces line-format
	disp-frame window face-name)
    ;; We filter and take the max length in one pass
    (setq faces
	  (delq nil
		(mapcar (lambda (f)
			  (let ((s (symbol-name f)))
			    (when (or all-faces (string-match-p regexp s))
			      (setq max-length (max (length s) max-length))
			      f)))
			(sort (face-list) #'string-lessp))))
    (unless faces
      (error "No faces matching \"%s\"" regexp))
    (setq max-length (1+ max-length)
	  line-format (format "%%-%ds" max-length))
    (with-help-window "*Faces*"
      (with-current-buffer standard-output
	(setq truncate-lines t)
	(insert
	 (substitute-command-keys
	  (concat
	   "\\<help-mode-map>Use "
	   (if (display-mouse-p) "\\[help-follow-mouse] or ")
	   "\\[help-follow] on a face name to customize it\n"
	   "or on its sample text for a description of the face.\n\n")))
	(setq help-xref-stack nil)
	(dolist (face faces)
	  (setq face-name (symbol-name face))
	  (insert (format line-format face-name))
	  ;; Hyperlink to a customization buffer for the face.  Using
	  ;; the help xref mechanism may not be the best way.
	  (save-excursion
	    (save-match-data
	      (search-backward face-name)
	      (setq help-xref-stack-item `(list-faces-display ,regexp))
	      (help-xref-button 0 'help-customize-face face)))
	  (let ((beg (point))
		(line-beg (line-beginning-position)))
	    (insert list-faces-sample-text)
	    ;; Hyperlink to a help buffer for the face.
	    (save-excursion
	      (save-match-data
		(search-backward list-faces-sample-text)
		(help-xref-button 0 'help-face face)))
	    (insert "\n")
	    (put-text-property beg (1- (point)) 'face face)
	    ;; Make all face commands default to the proper face
	    ;; anywhere in the line.
	    (put-text-property line-beg (1- (point)) 'read-face-name face)
	    ;; If the sample text has multiple lines, line up all of them.
	    (goto-char beg)
	    (forward-line 1)
	    (while (not (eobp))
	      (insert-char ?\s max-length)
	      (forward-line 1))))
	(goto-char (point-min))))
    ;; If the *Faces* buffer appears in a different frame,
    ;; copy all the face definitions from FRAME,
    ;; so that the display will reflect the frame that was selected.
    (setq window (get-buffer-window (get-buffer "*Faces*") t))
    (setq disp-frame (if window (window-frame window)
		       (car (frame-list))))
    (or (eq frame disp-frame)
	(dolist (face (face-list))
	  (copy-face face face frame disp-frame)))))


;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;; Face specifications (defface).
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

(defun face-attr-construct (face &optional _frame)
  "Return a `defface'-style attribute list for FACE.
Value is a property list of pairs ATTRIBUTE VALUE for all specified
face attributes of FACE where ATTRIBUTE is the attribute name and
VALUE is the specified value of that attribute."
  (declare (advertised-calling-convention (face) "30.1"))
  (let (result)
    (dolist (entry face-attribute-name-alist result)
      (let* ((attribute (car entry))
	     (value (face-attribute face attribute)))
	(unless (eq value 'unspecified)
	  (setq result (nconc (list attribute value) result)))))))


(defun face-spec-set-match-display (display frame)
  "Non-nil if DISPLAY matches FRAME.
DISPLAY is part of a spec such as can be used in `defface'.
If FRAME is nil, the current FRAME is used."
  (let* ((conjuncts display)
	 conjunct req options
	 ;; t means we have succeeded against all the conjuncts in
	 ;; DISPLAY that have been tested so far.
	 (match t))
    (if (eq conjuncts t)
	(setq conjuncts nil))
    (while (and conjuncts match)
      (setq conjunct (car conjuncts)
	    conjuncts (cdr conjuncts)
	    req (car conjunct)
	    options (cdr conjunct)
	    match (cond ((eq req 'type)
			 (or (memq (window-system frame) options)
			     (and (memq 'graphic options)
				  (memq (window-system frame) '(x w32 ns pgtk)))
			     ;; FIXME: This should be revisited to use
			     ;; display-graphic-p, provided that the
			     ;; color selection depends on the number
			     ;; of supported colors, and all defface's
			     ;; are changed to look at number of colors
			     ;; instead of (type graphic) etc.
			     (if (null (window-system frame))
				 (memq 'tty options)
			       (or (and (memq 'motif options)
					(featurep 'motif))
				   (and (memq 'gtk options)
					(featurep 'gtk))
				   (and (memq 'lucid options)
					(featurep 'x-toolkit)
					(not (featurep 'motif))
					(not (featurep 'gtk)))
				   (and (memq 'x-toolkit options)
					(featurep 'x-toolkit))))))
			((eq req 'min-colors)
			 (>= (display-color-cells frame) (car options)))
			((eq req 'class)
			 (memq (frame-parameter frame 'display-type) options))
			((eq req 'background)
			 (memq (frame-parameter frame 'background-mode)
			       options))
			((eq req 'supports)
			 (display-supports-face-attributes-p options frame))
			(t (error "Unknown req `%S' with options `%S'"
				  req options)))))
    match))


(defun face-spec-choose (spec &optional frame no-match-retval)
  "Return the proper attributes for FRAME, out of SPEC.

Value is a plist of face attributes in the form of attribute-value pairs.
If no match is found or SPEC is nil, return nil, unless NO-MATCH-RETVAL
is given, in which case return its value instead."
  (unless frame
    (setq frame (selected-frame)))
  (let ((tail spec)
	result defaults match-found)
    (while tail
      (let* ((entry (pop tail))
	     (display (car entry))
	     (attrs (cdr entry))
	     thisval)
	;; Get the attributes as actually specified by this alternative.
	(setq thisval
	      (if (null (cdr attrs)) ;; was (listp (car attrs))
		  ;; Old-style entry, the attribute list is the
		  ;; first element.
		  (car attrs)
		attrs))

	;; If the condition is `default', that sets the default
	;; for following conditions.
	(if (eq display 'default)
	    (setq defaults thisval)
	  ;; Otherwise, if it matches, use it.
	  (when (face-spec-set-match-display display frame)
	    (setq result thisval
	          tail nil
		  match-found t)))))
    ;; If defaults have been found, it's safe to just append those to the result
    ;; list (which at this point will be either nil or contain actual specs) and
    ;; return it to the caller. Since there will most definitely be something to
    ;; return in this case, there's no need to know/check if a match was found.
    (if defaults
	(append defaults result)
      (if match-found
	  result
	no-match-retval))))

;; When over 80 faces get processed at frame creation time, all but
;; one specifying all attributes as "unspecified", generating this
;; list every time means a lot of consing.
(defconst face--attributes-unspecified
  (apply 'append
         (mapcar (lambda (x) (list (car x) 'unspecified))
                 face-attribute-name-alist)))

(defun face-spec-reset-face (face &optional frame)
  "Reset all attributes of FACE on FRAME to unspecified."
  (apply 'set-face-attribute face frame
	 (if (eq face 'default)
	     ;; For the default face, avoid making any attribute
	     ;; unspecified.  Instead, set attributes to default values
	     ;; (see also realize_default_face in xfaces.c).
	     (append
	      '(:underline nil :overline nil :strike-through nil
		:box nil :inverse-video nil :stipple nil :inherit nil
                :extend nil)
	      ;; `display-graphic-p' is unavailable when running
	      ;; temacs, prior to loading frame.el.
	      (when (fboundp 'display-graphic-p)
		(unless (display-graphic-p frame)
		  `(:family "default" :foundry "default" :width normal
		    :height 1 :weight normal :slant normal
		    :foreground ,(if (frame-parameter nil 'reverse)
				     "unspecified-bg"
				   "unspecified-fg")
		    :background ,(if (frame-parameter nil 'reverse)
				     "unspecified-fg"
				   "unspecified-bg")))))
	   ;; For all other faces, unspecify all attributes.
           face--attributes-unspecified)))

(defun face-spec-set (face spec &optional spec-type)
  "Set the FACE's spec SPEC, define FACE, and recalculate its attributes.
See `defface' for the format of SPEC.

The appearance of each face is controlled by its specs (set via
this function), and by the internal frame-specific face
attributes (set via `set-face-attribute').

This function also defines FACE as a valid face name if it is not
already one, and (re)calculates its attributes on existing
frames.

The optional argument SPEC-TYPE determines which spec to set:
  nil, omitted or `face-override-spec' means the override spec,
    which overrides all the other types of spec mentioned below
    (this is usually what you want if calling this function
    outside of Custom code);
  `customized-face' or `saved-face' means the customized spec or
    the saved custom spec;
  `face-defface-spec' means the default spec
    (usually set only via `defface');
  `reset' means to ignore SPEC, but clear the `customized-face'
    and `face-override-spec' specs;
Any other value means not to set any spec, but to run the
function for defining FACE and recalculating its attributes."
  (if (get face 'face-alias)
      (setq face (get face 'face-alias)))
  ;; Save SPEC to the relevant symbol property.
  (unless spec-type
    (setq spec-type 'face-override-spec))
  (if (memq spec-type '(face-defface-spec face-override-spec
			customized-face saved-face))
      (put face spec-type spec))
  (if (memq spec-type '(reset saved-face))
      (put face 'customized-face nil))
  ;; Setting the face spec via Custom empties out any override spec,
  ;; similar to how setting a variable via Custom changes its values.
  (if (memq spec-type '(customized-face saved-face reset))
      (put face 'face-override-spec nil))
  ;; If we reset the face based on its custom spec, it is unmodified
  ;; as far as Custom is concerned.
  (unless (eq face 'face-override-spec)
    (put face 'face-modified nil))
  ;; Initialize the face if it does not exist, then recalculate.
  (make-empty-face face)
  (dolist (frame (frame-list))
    (face-spec-recalc face frame)))

(defun face-spec-recalc (face frame)
  "Reset the face attributes of FACE on FRAME according to its specs.
The following sources are applied in this order:

  face reset to default values if it's the default face, otherwise set
  to unspecified (through `face-spec-reset-face')
   |
  (theme and user customization)
    or: if none of the above exist, and none match the current frame or
        inherited from the defface spec instead of overwriting it
        entirely, the following is applied instead:
  (defface default spec)
  (X resources (if applicable))
   |
  defface override spec"
  (while (get face 'face-alias)
    (setq face (get face 'face-alias)))
  (face-spec-reset-face face frame)
  ;; If FACE is customized or themed, set the custom spec from
  ;; `theme-face' records.
  (let ((theme-faces (get face 'theme-face))
	(no-match-found 0)
        default-attrs face-attrs theme-face-applied)
    (if theme-faces
	(dolist (elt (reverse theme-faces))
	  (setq face-attrs (face-spec-choose (cadr elt) frame no-match-found))
	  (unless (eq face-attrs no-match-found)
	    (face-spec-set-2 face frame face-attrs)
	    (setq theme-face-applied t))))
    ;; If there was a spec applicable to FRAME, that overrides the
    ;; defface spec entirely rather than inheriting from it, with the
    ;; exception of the :extend attribute (which is inherited).
    ;;
    ;; If there was no spec applicable to FRAME, apply the defface
    ;; spec as well as any applicable X resources.
    (setq default-attrs (face-spec-choose (face-default-spec face) frame))
    (unless theme-face-applied
      (face-spec-set-2 face frame default-attrs)
      (make-face-x-resource-internal face frame))
    (when (and theme-face-applied
               (eq 'unspecified (face-attribute face :extend frame t)))
      (let ((tail (plist-member default-attrs :extend)))
        (and tail (face-spec-set-2 face frame
                                   (list :extend (cadr tail))))))
    (setq face-attrs (face-spec-choose (get face 'face-override-spec) frame))
    (face-spec-set-2 face frame face-attrs)
    (when (and (fboundp 'set-frame-parameter) ; This isn't available
                                              ; during loadup.
               (eq face 'scroll-bar))
      ;; Set the `scroll-bar-foreground' and `scroll-bar-background'
      ;; frame parameters, because the face is handled by setting
      ;; those two parameters.  (bug#13476)
      (set-frame-parameter frame 'scroll-bar-foreground (face-foreground face))
      (set-frame-parameter frame 'scroll-bar-background (face-background face)))))

(defun face-spec-set-2 (face frame face-attrs)
  "Set the face attributes of FACE on FRAME according to FACE-ATTRS.
FACE-ATTRS is a plist of face attributes in the form of attribute-value
pairs."
  (let (attrs)
    (while face-attrs
      (when (assq (car face-attrs) face-x-resources)
	(push (car face-attrs) attrs)
	(push (cadr face-attrs) attrs))
      (setq face-attrs (cddr face-attrs)))
    (apply 'set-face-attribute face frame (nreverse attrs))))

(defun face-attr-match-p (face attrs &optional frame)
  "Return t if attributes of FACE match values in plist ATTRS.
Optional parameter FRAME is the frame whose definition of FACE
is used.  If nil or omitted, use the selected frame."
  (unless frame
    (setq frame (selected-frame)))
  (let* ((list face-attribute-name-alist)
	 (match t)
	 (bold (and (plist-member attrs :bold)
		    (not (plist-member attrs :weight))))
	 (italic (and (plist-member attrs :italic)
		      (not (plist-member attrs :slant))))
	 (plist (if (or bold italic)
		    (copy-sequence attrs)
		  attrs)))
    ;; Handle the Emacs 20 :bold and :italic properties.
    (if bold
	(plist-put plist :weight (if bold 'bold 'normal)))
    (if italic
	(plist-put plist :slant (if italic 'italic 'normal)))
    (while (and match list)
      (let* ((attr (caar list))
	     (specified-value
	      (if (plist-member plist attr)
		  (plist-get plist attr)
		'unspecified))
	     (value-now (face-attribute face attr frame)))
	(setq match (equal specified-value value-now))
	(setq list (cdr list))))
    match))

(defsubst face-spec-match-p (face spec &optional frame)
  "Return t if FACE, on FRAME, matches what SPEC says it should look like."
  (face-attr-match-p face (face-spec-choose spec frame) frame))

(defsubst face-default-spec (face)
  "Return the default face-spec for FACE, ignoring any user customization.
If there is no default for FACE, return nil."
  (get face 'face-defface-spec))

(defsubst face-user-default-spec (face)
  "Return the user's customized face-spec for FACE, or the default if none.
If there is neither a user setting nor a default for FACE, return nil."
  (or (get face 'customized-face)
      (get face 'saved-face)
      (face-default-spec face)))


;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;; Frame-type independent color support.
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

(defun defined-colors (&optional frame)
  "Return a list of colors supported for a particular frame.
The argument FRAME specifies which frame to try.
The value may be different for frames on different display types.
If FRAME doesn't support colors, the value is nil.
If FRAME is nil, that stands for the selected frame."
  (if (display-graphic-p frame)
      (xw-defined-colors frame)
    (mapcar 'car (tty-color-alist frame))))

(defun defined-colors-with-face-attributes (&optional frame foreground)
  "Return a list of colors supported for a particular FRAME.
See `defined-colors' for arguments and return value.  In contrast
to `defined-colors' the elements of the returned list are color
strings with text properties, that make the color names render
with the color they represent as background color (if FOREGROUND
is nil; otherwise use the foreground color)."
  (mapcar (lambda (color-name)
            (faces--string-with-color color-name color-name foreground))
          (defined-colors frame)))

(defun faces--string-with-color (string color &optional foreground face)
  "Return a copy of STRING with face attributes for COLOR.
Set the :background or :foreground attribute to COLOR, depending
on the argument FOREGROUND.

The optional FACE argument determines the values of other face
attributes."
  (let* ((defaults (if face (list face) '()))
         (colors (cond (foreground
                        (list :foreground color))
                       (face
                        (list :background color))
                       (t
                        (list :foreground (readable-foreground-color color)
                              :background color)))))
    (propertize string 'face (cons colors defaults))))

(defun readable-foreground-color (color)
  "Return a readable foreground color for background COLOR.
The returned value is a string representing black or white, depending
on which one provides better contrast with COLOR."
  ;; We use #ffffff instead of "white", because the latter is sometimes
  ;; less than white.  That way, we get the best contrast possible.
  (if (color-dark-p (mapcar (lambda (c) (/ c 65535.0))
                            (color-values color)))
      "#ffffff" "black"))

(defconst color-luminance-dark-limit 0.325
  "The relative luminance below which a color is considered \"dark\".
A \"dark\" color in this sense provides better contrast with white
than with black; see `color-dark-p'.
This value was determined experimentally.")

(defun color-dark-p (rgb)
  "Whether RGB is more readable against white than black.
RGB is a 3-element list (R G B), each component in the range [0,1].
This predicate can be used both for determining a suitable (black or white)
contrast color with RGB as background and as foreground."
  (unless (<= 0 (apply #'min rgb) (apply #'max rgb) 1)
    (error "RGB components %S not in [0,1]" rgb))
  ;; Compute the relative luminance after gamma-correcting (assuming sRGB),
  ;; and compare to a cut-off value determined experimentally.
  ;; See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relative_luminance for details.
  (let* ((sr (nth 0 rgb))
         (sg (nth 1 rgb))
         (sb (nth 2 rgb))
         ;; Gamma-correct the RGB components to linear values.
         ;; Use the power 2.2 as an approximation to sRGB gamma;
         ;; it should be good enough for the purpose of this function.
         (r (expt sr 2.2))
         (g (expt sg 2.2))
         (b (expt sb 2.2))
         (y (+ (* r 0.2126) (* g 0.7152) (* b 0.0722))))
    (< y color-luminance-dark-limit)))

(declare-function xw-color-defined-p "xfns.c" (color &optional frame))

(defun color-defined-p (color &optional frame)
  "Return non-nil if COLOR is supported on frame FRAME.
COLOR should be a string naming a color (e.g. \"white\"), or a
string specifying a color's RGB components (e.g. \"#ff12ec\"), or
the symbol `unspecified'.

This function returns nil if COLOR is the symbol `unspecified',
or one of the strings \"unspecified-fg\" or \"unspecified-bg\".

If FRAME is omitted or nil, use the selected frame."
  (unless (member color '(unspecified "unspecified-bg" "unspecified-fg"))
    (if (display-graphic-p frame)
	(xw-color-defined-p color frame)
      (numberp (tty-color-translate color frame)))))

(declare-function xw-color-values "xfns.c" (color &optional frame))

(defun color-values (color &optional frame)
  "Return a description of the color named COLOR on frame FRAME.
COLOR should be a string naming a color (e.g. \"white\"), or a
string specifying a color's RGB components (e.g. \"#ff12ec\").

Return a list of three integers, (RED GREEN BLUE), each between 0
and 65535 inclusive.
Use `color-name-to-rgb' if you want RGB floating-point values
normalized to 1.0.

If FRAME is omitted or nil, use the selected frame.
If FRAME cannot display COLOR, the value is nil.

COLOR can also be the symbol `unspecified' or one of the strings
\"unspecified-fg\" or \"unspecified-bg\", in which case the
return value is nil."
  (cond
   ((member color '(unspecified "unspecified-fg" "unspecified-bg"))
    nil)
   ((display-graphic-p frame)
    (xw-color-values color frame))
   (t
    (tty-color-values color frame))))

(declare-function xw-display-color-p "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))

(defun display-color-p (&optional display)
  "Return t if DISPLAY supports color.
The optional argument DISPLAY specifies which display to ask about.
DISPLAY should be either a frame or a display name (a string).
If omitted or nil, that stands for the selected frame's display."
  (if (display-graphic-p display)
      (xw-display-color-p display)
    (tty-display-color-p display)))

(declare-function x-display-grayscale-p "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))

(defun display-grayscale-p (&optional display)
  "Return non-nil if frames on DISPLAY can display shades of gray.
DISPLAY should be either a frame or a display name (a string).
If omitted or nil, that stands for the selected frame's display."
  (if (display-graphic-p display)
      (x-display-grayscale-p display)
    (> (tty-color-gray-shades display) 2)))

(defun read-color (&optional prompt convert-to-RGB allow-empty-name msg
			     foreground face)
  "Read a color name or RGB triplet.
Completion is available for color names, but not for RGB triplets.

RGB triplets have the form \"#RRGGBB\".  Each of the R, G, and B
components can have one to four digits, but all three components
must have the same number of digits.  Each digit is a hex value
between 0 and F; either upper case or lower case for A through F
are acceptable.

In addition to standard color names and RGB hex values, the
following are available as color candidates.  In each case, the
corresponding color is used.

 * `foreground at point'   - foreground under the cursor
 * `background at point'   - background under the cursor

Optional arg PROMPT is the prompt; if nil, use a default prompt.

Interactively, or with optional arg CONVERT-TO-RGB-P non-nil,
convert an input color name to an RGB hex string.  Return the RGB
hex string.

If optional arg ALLOW-EMPTY-NAME is non-nil, the user is allowed
to enter an empty color name (the empty string).

Interactively, or with optional arg MSG non-nil, print the
resulting color name in the echo area.

Interactively, provides completion for selecting the color.  If
the optional argument FOREGROUND is non-nil, shows the completion
candidates with their foregound color changed to be the color of
the candidate, otherwise changes the background color of the
candidates.  The optional argument FACE determines the other
face attributes of the candidates on display."
  (interactive "i\np\ni\np")    ; Always convert to RGB interactively.
  (let* ((completion-ignore-case t)
	 (color-alist
          `(("foreground at point" . ,(foreground-color-at-point))
            ("background at point" . ,(background-color-at-point))
            ,@(if allow-empty-name '(("" . unspecified)))
            ,@(mapcar (lambda (c) (cons c c)) (defined-colors))))
         (colors (mapcar (lambda (pair)
                           (let* ((name (car pair))
                                  (color (cdr pair)))
                             (faces--string-with-color name color
                                                       foreground face)))
                         color-alist))
	 (color (completing-read
		 (or prompt "Color (name or #RGB triplet): ")
		 ;; Completing function for reading colors, accepting
		 ;; both color names and RGB triplets.
		 (lambda (string pred flag)
		   (cond
		    ((null flag)        ; Try completion.
		     (or (try-completion string colors pred)
			 (if (color-defined-p string)
			     string)))
		    ((eq flag t)        ; List all completions.
		     (or (all-completions string colors pred)
			 (if (color-defined-p string)
			     (list string))))
		    ((eq flag 'lambda)  ; Test completion.
		     (or (member string colors)
			 (color-defined-p string)))))
		 nil t)))

    ;; Process named colors.
    (when (member color colors)
      (cond ((string-equal color "foreground at point")
	     (setq color (foreground-color-at-point)))
	    ((string-equal color "background at point")
	     (setq color (background-color-at-point))))
      (when (and convert-to-RGB
		 (not (string-equal color "")))
        (let ((components (color-values color)))
	  (unless (string-match-p "^#\\(?:[[:xdigit:]][[:xdigit:]][[:xdigit:]]\\)+$" color)
	    (setq color (format "#%04X%04X%04X"
				(logand 65535 (nth 0 components))
				(logand 65535 (nth 1 components))
				(logand 65535 (nth 2 components))))))))
    (when msg (message "Color: `%s'" color))
    color))

(defun face-at-point (&optional text multiple)
  "Return a face name from point in the current buffer.
This function is meant to be used as a conveniency function for
providing defaults when prompting the user for a face name.

If TEXT is non-nil, return the text at point if it names an
existing face.

Otherwise, look at the faces in effect at point as text
properties or overlay properties, and return one of these face
names.

IF MULTIPLE is non-nil, return a list of faces.

Return nil if there is no face at point.

This function is not meant for handling faces programmatically; to
do that, use `get-text-property' and `get-char-property'."
  (let (faces)
    (when text
      ;; Try to get a face name from the buffer.
      (when-let* ((face (thing-at-point 'face)))
        (push face faces)))
    ;; Add the named faces that the `read-face-name' or `face' property uses.
    (let ((faceprop (or (get-char-property (point) 'read-face-name)
                        (get-char-property (point) 'face))))
      (cond ((facep faceprop)
             (push faceprop faces))
            ((face-list-p faceprop)
             (dolist (face faceprop)
               (if (facep face)
                   (push face faces))))))
    (if multiple
        (delete-dups (nreverse faces))
      (car (last faces)))))

(defun faces--attribute-at-point (attribute &optional attribute-unnamed)
  "Return the face ATTRIBUTE at point.
ATTRIBUTE is a keyword.
If ATTRIBUTE-UNNAMED is non-nil, it is a symbol to look for in
unnamed faces (e.g, `foreground-color')."
  ;; `face-at-point' alone is not sufficient.  It only gets named faces.
  ;; Need also pick up any face properties that are not associated with named faces.
  (let ((faces (or (get-char-property (point) 'read-face-name)
                   ;; If `font-lock-mode' is on, `font-lock-face' takes precedence.
                   (and font-lock-mode
                        (get-char-property (point) 'font-lock-face))
                   (get-char-property (point) 'face)))
        (found nil))
    (dolist (face (if (face-list-p faces)
                      faces
                    (list faces)))
      (cond (found)
            ((and face (symbolp face))
             (let ((value (face-attribute-specified-or
                           (face-attribute face attribute nil t)
                           nil)))
               (unless (member value '(nil "unspecified-fg" "unspecified-bg"))
                 (setq found value))))
            ((consp face)
             (setq found (cond ((and attribute-unnamed
                                     (memq attribute-unnamed face))
                                (cdr (memq attribute-unnamed face)))
                               ((memq attribute face) (cadr (memq attribute face))))))))
    (or found
        (face-attribute 'default attribute))))

(defun foreground-color-at-point ()
  "Return the foreground color of the character after point.
On TTY frames, the returned color name can be \"unspecified-fg\",
which stands for the unknown default foreground color of the
display where the frame is displayed."
  (faces--attribute-at-point :foreground 'foreground-color))

(defun background-color-at-point ()
  "Return the background color of the character after point.
On TTY frames, the returned color name can be \"unspecified-bg\",
which stands for the unknown default background color of the
display where the frame is displayed."
  (faces--attribute-at-point :background 'background-color))


;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;; Frame creation.
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

(declare-function x-display-list "xfns.c" ())
(declare-function x-open-connection "xfns.c"
		  (display &optional xrm-string must-succeed))
(declare-function x-get-resource "frame.c"
		  (attribute class &optional component subclass))
(declare-function x-parse-geometry "frame.c" (string))
(defvar x-display-name)

(defun x-handle-named-frame-geometry (parameters)
  "Add geometry parameters for a named frame to parameter list PARAMETERS.
Value is the new parameter list."
  ;; Note that `x-resource-name' has a global meaning.
  (let ((x-resource-name (cdr (assq 'name parameters))))
    (when x-resource-name
      ;; Before checking X resources, we must have an X connection.
      (or (window-system)
	  (x-display-list)
	  (x-open-connection (or (cdr (assq 'display parameters))
				 x-display-name)))
      (let (res-geometry parsed)
	(and (setq res-geometry (x-get-resource "geometry" "Geometry"))
	     (setq parsed (x-parse-geometry res-geometry))
	     (setq parameters
		   (append parameters parsed
			   ;; If the resource specifies a position,
			   ;; take note of that.
			   (if (or (assq 'top parsed) (assq 'left parsed))
			       '((user-position . t) (user-size . t)))))))))
  parameters)


(defun x-handle-reverse-video (frame parameters)
  "Handle the reverse-video frame parameter and X resource.
`x-create-frame' does not handle this one."
  (when (cdr (or (assq 'reverse parameters)
		 (let ((resource (x-get-resource "reverseVideo"
						 "ReverseVideo")))
		   (if resource
		       (cons nil (member (downcase resource)
					 '("on" "true")))))))
      (let* ((params (frame-parameters frame))
	     (bg (cdr (assq 'foreground-color params)))
	     (fg (cdr (assq 'background-color params))))
	(modify-frame-parameters frame
				 (list (cons 'foreground-color fg)
				       (cons 'background-color bg)))
	(if (equal bg (cdr (assq 'border-color params)))
	    (modify-frame-parameters frame
				     (list (cons 'border-color fg))))
	(if (equal bg (cdr (assq 'mouse-color params)))
	    (modify-frame-parameters frame
				     (list (cons 'mouse-color fg))))
	(if (equal bg (cdr (assq 'cursor-color params)))
	    (modify-frame-parameters frame
				     (list (cons 'cursor-color fg)))))))

(declare-function x-create-frame "xfns.c" (parms))
(declare-function x-setup-function-keys "term/common-win" (frame))

(defun x-create-frame-with-faces (&optional parameters)
  "Create and return a frame with frame parameters PARAMETERS.
If PARAMETERS specify a frame name, handle X geometry resources
for that name.  If PARAMETERS includes a `reverse' parameter, or
the X resource \"reverseVideo\" is present, handle that."
  (setq parameters (x-handle-named-frame-geometry parameters))
  (let* ((params (copy-tree parameters))
	 (visibility-spec (assq 'visibility parameters))
	 (delayed-params '(foreground-color background-color font
			   border-color cursor-color mouse-color
			   visibility scroll-bar-foreground
			   scroll-bar-background))
         (delayed-font nil)
	 frame success)
    (dolist (param delayed-params)
      ;; Save the font used here.  Once the frame is created, set the
      ;; `font-parameter' frame parameter.
      (when (and (eq param 'font) (assq 'font parameters))
        (setq delayed-font (cdr (assq 'font parameters))))
      (setq params (assq-delete-all param params)))
    (setq frame (x-create-frame `((visibility . nil) . ,params)))
    (unwind-protect
	(progn
	  (x-setup-function-keys frame)
	  (dolist (face (face-list))
	    (face-spec-recalc face frame))
	  (x-handle-reverse-video frame parameters)
	  (frame-set-background-mode frame t)
	  (face-set-after-frame-default frame parameters)
          ;; The code above will not set the `font-parameter' frame
          ;; property, which is used by dynamic-setting.el to respect
          ;; fonts specified by the user via frame parameters (as
          ;; opposed to face attributes).  Set the parameter manually.
          (set-frame-parameter frame 'font-parameter delayed-font)
          ;; Mark frame as 'was-invisible' when it was created as
          ;; invisible or iconified and PARAMETERS contains either a
          ;; width or height specification.  This should be sufficient
          ;; to handle Bug#24526 (where a frame is initially iconified
          ;; to allow manipulating its size in a non-obtrusive way) and
          ;; avoid that a tiling window manager for GTK3 gets a resize
          ;; request it cannot handle (Bug#48268).  The 'was-invisible'
          ;; flag is eventually processed in xterm.c after we receive a
          ;; MapNotify event; non-X builds ignore it.
          (frame--set-was-invisible
           frame
           (and visibility-spec
                (memq (cdr visibility-spec) '(nil icon))
                (or (assq 'width parameters)
                    (assq 'height parameters))))

          (if (null visibility-spec)
	      (make-frame-visible frame)
	    (modify-frame-parameters frame (list visibility-spec)))
	  (setq success t))
      (unless success
	(delete-frame frame)))
    frame))

(defun face-set-after-frame-default (frame &optional parameters)
  "Initialize the frame-local faces of FRAME.
Calculate the face definitions using the face specs, custom theme
settings, X resources, and `face--new-frame-defaults'.
Finally, apply any relevant face attributes found amongst the
frame parameters in PARAMETERS."
  ;; The `reverse' is so that `default' goes first.
  (dolist (face (nreverse (face-list)))
    (condition-case ()
	(progn
	  ;; Initialize faces from face spec and custom theme.
	  (face-spec-recalc face frame)
	  ;; Apply attributes specified by face--new-frame-defaults
	  (internal-merge-in-global-face face frame))
      ;; Don't let invalid specs prevent frame creation.
      (error nil)))

  ;; Apply attributes specified by frame parameters.
  (let ((face-params '((foreground-color default :foreground)
  		       (background-color default :background)
                       (font default :font)
  		       (border-color border :background)
  		       (cursor-color cursor :background)
  		       (scroll-bar-foreground scroll-bar :foreground)
  		       (scroll-bar-background scroll-bar :background)
  		       (mouse-color mouse :background))))
    (dolist (param face-params)
      (let* ((param-name (nth 0 param))
  	     (value (cdr (assq param-name parameters))))
  	(if value
  	    (set-face-attribute (nth 1 param) frame
				(nth 2 param) value))))))

(defun tty-handle-reverse-video (frame parameters)
  "Handle the reverse-video frame parameter for terminal frames."
  (when (cdr (assq 'reverse parameters))
    (let* ((params (frame-parameters frame))
	   (bg (cdr (assq 'foreground-color params)))
	   (fg (cdr (assq 'background-color params))))
      (modify-frame-parameters frame
			       (list (cons 'foreground-color fg)
				     (cons 'background-color bg)))
      (if (equal bg (cdr (assq 'mouse-color params)))
	  (modify-frame-parameters frame
				   (list (cons 'mouse-color fg))))
      (if (equal bg (cdr (assq 'cursor-color params)))
	  (modify-frame-parameters frame
				   (list (cons 'cursor-color fg)))))))


(defun tty-create-frame-with-faces (&optional parameters)
  "Create and return a frame from optional frame parameters PARAMETERS.
If PARAMETERS contains a `reverse' parameter, handle that."
  (let ((frame (make-terminal-frame parameters))
	success)
    (unwind-protect
	(with-selected-frame frame
	  (tty-handle-reverse-video frame (frame-parameters frame))

          (unless (terminal-parameter frame 'terminal-initted)
            (set-terminal-parameter frame 'terminal-initted t)
            (set-locale-environment nil frame)
            (tty-run-terminal-initialization frame nil t))
	  (frame-set-background-mode frame t)
	  (face-set-after-frame-default frame parameters)
	  (setq success t))
      (unless success
	(delete-frame frame)))
    frame))

(defun tty-find-type (pred type)
  "Return the longest prefix of TYPE to which PRED returns non-nil.
TYPE should be a tty type name such as \"xterm-16color\".

The function tries only those prefixes that are followed by a
dash or underscore in the original type name, like \"xterm\" in
the above example."
  (let (hyphend)
    (while (and type
		(not (funcall pred type)))
      ;; Strip off last hyphen and what follows, then try again
      (setq type
	    (if (setq hyphend (string-match-p "[-_.][^-_.]+$" type))
		(substring type 0 hyphend)
	      nil))))
  type)

(defvar tty-setup-hook nil
  "Hook run after running the initialization function of a new text terminal.
Specifically, `tty-run-terminal-initialization' runs this.
This can be used to fine tune the `input-decode-map', for example.")

(defun tty-run-terminal-initialization (frame &optional type run-hook)
  "Run the special initialization code for the terminal type of FRAME.
The optional TYPE parameter may be used to override the autodetected
terminal type to a different value.

This consults `term-file-aliases' to map terminal types to their aliases.

If optional argument RUN-HOOK is non-nil, then as a final step,
this runs the hook `tty-setup-hook'.

If you set `term-file-prefix' to nil, this function does nothing."
  (setq type (or type (tty-type frame)))
  (let ((alias (tty-find-type
		(lambda (typ) (assoc typ term-file-aliases)) type)))
    (if alias (setq type (cdr (assoc alias term-file-aliases)))))
  ;; Load library for our terminal type.
  ;; User init file can set term-file-prefix to nil to prevent this.
  (with-selected-frame frame
    (unless (null term-file-prefix)
      (let* (term-init-func)
	;; First, load the terminal initialization file, if it is
	;; available and it hasn't been loaded already.
        (tty-find-type (lambda (type)
                         (let ((file (locate-library (concat term-file-prefix type))))
                           (and file
                                (or (assoc file load-history)
                                    (load (replace-regexp-in-string
                                           "\\.el\\(\\.gz\\)?\\'" ""
                                           file)
                                          t t)))))
                       type)
	;; Next, try to find a matching initialization function, and call it.
        (tty-find-type (lambda (type)
                         (fboundp (setq term-init-func
                                        (intern (concat "terminal-init-" type)))))
		       type)
	(when (fboundp term-init-func)
	  (funcall term-init-func))
	(set-terminal-parameter frame 'terminal-initted term-init-func)
	(if run-hook (run-hooks 'tty-setup-hook))))))

;; Called from C function init_display to initialize faces of the
;; dumped terminal frame on startup.

(defun tty-set-up-initial-frame-faces ()
  (let ((frame (selected-frame)))
    (frame-set-background-mode frame t)
    (face-set-after-frame-default frame)))


;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;; Standard faces.
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

(defgroup basic-faces nil
  "The standard faces of Emacs."
  :group 'faces)

(defface default
  '((t nil)) ; If this were nil, face-defface-spec would not be set.
  "Basic default face."
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface bold
  '((t :weight bold))
  "Basic bold face."
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface italic
  '((((supports :slant italic))
     :slant italic)
    (((supports :underline t))
     ;; Include italic, even if it isn't supported by the default
     ;; font, because this face could be merged with another face
     ;; which uses font that does have an italic variant.
     :underline t :slant italic)
    (t
     ;; Default to italic, even if it doesn't appear to be supported,
     ;; because in some cases the display engine will do its own
     ;; workaround (to `dim' on ttys).
     :slant italic))
  "Basic italic face."
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface bold-italic
  '((t :weight bold :slant italic))
  "Basic bold-italic face."
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface underline
  '((((supports :underline t))
     :underline t)
    ;; Include underline, for when this face is merged with another
    ;; whose font does support underline.
    (((supports :weight bold :underline t))
     :weight bold)
    (t :underline t))
  "Basic underlined face."
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface fixed-pitch
  '((t :family "Monospace"))
  "The basic fixed-pitch face."
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface fixed-pitch-serif
  '((t :family "Monospace Serif"))
  "The basic fixed-pitch face with serifs."
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface variable-pitch
  '((((type w32))
     ;; This is a workaround for an issue discussed in
     ;; https://lists.gnu.org/r/emacs-devel/2016-04/msg00746.html.
     ;; We need (a) the splash screen not to pick up bold-italics variant of
     ;; the font, and (b) still be able to request bold/italic/larger size
     ;; variants in the likes of EWW.
     :family "Arial" :foundry "outline")
  (t :family "Sans Serif"))
  "The basic variable-pitch face."
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface variable-pitch-text
  '((t :inherit variable-pitch
       :height 1.1))
  "The proportional face used for longer texts.
This is like the `variable-pitch' face, but is slightly bigger by
default."
  :version "29.1"
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface shadow
  '((((class color grayscale) (min-colors 88) (background light))
     :foreground "grey50")
    (((class color grayscale) (min-colors 88) (background dark))
     :foreground "grey70")
    (((class color) (min-colors 8) (background light))
     :foreground "green")
    (((class color) (min-colors 8) (background dark))
     :foreground "yellow"))
  "Basic face for shadowed text."
  :group 'basic-faces
  :version "22.1")

(defface link
  '((((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light))
     :foreground "RoyalBlue3" :underline t)
    (((class color) (background light))
     :foreground "blue" :underline t)
    (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark))
     :foreground "cyan1" :underline t)
    (((class color) (background dark))
     :foreground "cyan" :underline t)
    (t :inherit underline))
  "Basic face for unvisited links."
  :group 'basic-faces
  :version "22.1")

(defface link-visited
  '((default :inherit link)
    (((class color) (background light)) :foreground "magenta4")
    (((class color) (background dark)) :foreground "violet"))
  "Basic face for visited links."
  :group 'basic-faces
  :version "22.1")

(defface highlight
  '((((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light))
     :background "darkseagreen2")
    (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark))
     :background "darkolivegreen")
    (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light))
     :background "darkseagreen2")
    (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark))
     :background "darkolivegreen")
    (((class color) (min-colors 8))
     :background "green" :foreground "black")
    (t :inverse-video t))
  "Basic face for highlighting."
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface region
  '((((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark))
     :background "blue3" :extend t)
    (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light))
     :background "lightgoldenrod2" :extend t)
    (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark))
     :background "blue3" :extend t)
    (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light))
     :background "lightgoldenrod2" :extend t)
    (((class color) (min-colors 8))
     :background "blue" :foreground "white" :extend t)
    (((type tty) (class mono))
     :inverse-video t)
    (t :background "gray" :extend t))
  "Basic face for highlighting the region."
  :version "21.1"
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface secondary-selection
  '((((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light))
     :background "yellow1" :extend t)
    (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark))
     :background "SkyBlue4" :extend t)
    (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light))
     :background "yellow" :extend t)
    (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark))
     :background "SkyBlue4" :extend t)
    (((class color) (min-colors 8))
     :background "cyan" :foreground "black" :extend t)
    (t :inverse-video t))
  "Basic face for displaying the secondary selection."
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface trailing-whitespace
  '((((class color) (background light))
     :background "red1")
    (((class color) (background dark))
     :background "red1")
    (t :inverse-video t))
  "Basic face for highlighting trailing whitespace."
  :version "21.1"
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface line-number
  '((t :inherit (shadow default)))
  "Face for displaying line numbers.
This face is used when `display-line-numbers' is non-nil.

If you customize the font of this face, make sure it is a
monospaced font, otherwise line numbers will not line up,
and text lines might move horizontally as you move through
the buffer."
  :version "26.1"
  :group 'basic-faces
  :group 'display-line-numbers)

(defface line-number-current-line
  '((t :inherit line-number))
  "Face for displaying the current line number.
This face is used when `display-line-numbers' is non-nil.

If you customize the font of this face, make sure it is a
monospaced font, otherwise line numbers will not line up,
and text lines might move horizontally as you move through
the buffer.  Similarly, making this face's font different
from that of the `line-number' face could produce such
unwanted effects."
  :version "26.1"
  :group 'basic-faces
  :group 'display-line-numbers)

(defface line-number-major-tick
  '((((class color grayscale) (background light))
     :background "grey85" :bold t)
    (((class color grayscale) (background dark))
     :background "grey75" :bold t)
    (t :inherit line-number))
  "Face for highlighting \"major ticks\" (as in a ruler).
When `display-line-numbers-major-tick' is positive, highlight
the line numbers of lines which are a multiple of its value.
This face is used when `display-line-numbers' is non-nil.

If you customize the font of this face, make sure it is a
monospaced font, otherwise line numbers will not line up,
and text lines might move horizontally as you move through
the buffer.  Similarly, making this face's font different
from that of the `line-number' face could produce such
unwanted effects."
  :version "27.1"
  :group 'basic-faces
  :group 'display-line-numbers)

(defface line-number-minor-tick
  '((((class color grayscale) (background light))
     :background "grey95" :bold t)
    (((class color grayscale) (background dark))
     :background "grey55" :bold t)
    (t :inherit line-number))
  "Face for highlighting \"minor ticks\" (as in a ruler).
When `display-line-numbers-minor-tick' is positive, highlight
the line numbers of lines which are a multiple of its value.
This face is used when `display-line-numbers' is non-nil.

If you customize the font of this face, make sure it is a
monospaced font, otherwise line numbers will not line up,
and text lines might move horizontally as you move through
the buffer.  Similarly, making this face's font different
from that of the `line-number' face could produce such
unwanted effects."
  :version "27.1"
  :group 'basic-faces
  :group 'display-line-numbers)

;; Definition stolen from display-line-numbers.
(defface fill-column-indicator
  '((t :inherit shadow :weight normal :slant normal
       :underline nil :overline nil :strike-through nil
       :box nil :inverse-video nil :stipple nil))
  "Face for displaying fill column indicator.
This face is used when `display-fill-column-indicator-mode' is
non-nil."
  :version "27.1"
  :group 'basic-faces
  :group 'display-fill-column-indicator)

(defface escape-glyph
  '((((background dark)) :foreground "cyan")
    ;; See the comment in minibuffer-prompt for
    ;; the reason not to use blue on MS-DOS.
    (((type pc)) :foreground "magenta")
    ;; red4 is too dark, but some say blue is too loud.
    ;; brown seems to work ok. -- rms.
    (t :foreground "brown"))
  "Face for characters displayed as sequences using `^' or `\\'."
  :group 'basic-faces
  :version "22.1")

(defface homoglyph
  '((((background dark)) :foreground "cyan")
    (((type pc)) :foreground "magenta")
    (t :foreground "brown"))
  "Face for lookalike characters."
  :group 'basic-faces
  :version "26.1")

(defface nobreak-space
  '((((class color) (min-colors 88)) :inherit escape-glyph :underline t)
    (((class color) (min-colors 8)) :background "magenta")
    (t :inverse-video t))
  "Face for displaying nobreak space."
  :group 'basic-faces
  :version "22.1")

(defface nobreak-hyphen
  '((((background dark)) :foreground "cyan")
    (((type pc)) :foreground "magenta")
    (t :foreground "brown"))
  "Face for displaying nobreak hyphens."
  :group 'basic-faces
  :version "26.1")

(defgroup mode-line-faces nil
  "Faces used in the mode line."
  :group 'mode-line
  :group 'faces
  :version "22.1")

(defface mode-line
  '((((class color grayscale) (min-colors 88))
     :box (:line-width -1 :style released-button)
     :background "grey75" :foreground "black")
    (t
     :inverse-video t))
  "Face for the mode lines as well as header lines.
See `mode-line-active' and `mode-line-inactive' for the faces
used on mode lines."
  :version "21.1"
  :group 'mode-line-faces
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface mode-line-active
  '((t :inherit mode-line))
  "Face for the selected mode line.
This inherits from the `mode-line' face."
  :version "29.1"
  :group 'mode-line-faces
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface mode-line-inactive
  '((default
     :inherit mode-line)
    (((class color grayscale) (min-colors 88) (background light))
     :weight light
     :box (:line-width -1 :color "grey75" :style nil)
     :foreground "grey20" :background "grey90")
    (((class color grayscale) (min-colors 88) (background dark) )
     :weight light
     :box (:line-width -1 :color "grey40" :style nil)
     :foreground "grey80" :background "grey30"))
  "Basic mode line face for non-selected windows."
  :version "22.1"
  :group 'mode-line-faces
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface mode-line-highlight
  '((((supports :box t) (class color grayscale) (min-colors 88))
     :box (:line-width 2 :color "grey40" :style released-button))
    (t
     :inherit highlight))
  "Basic mode line face for highlighting."
  :version "22.1"
  :group 'mode-line-faces
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface mode-line-emphasis
  '((t (:weight bold)))
  "Face used to emphasize certain mode line features.
Use the face `mode-line-highlight' for features that can be selected."
  :version "23.1"
  :group 'mode-line-faces
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface mode-line-buffer-id
  '((t (:weight bold)))
  "Face used for buffer identification parts of the mode line."
  :version "22.1"
  :group 'mode-line-faces
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface header-line
  '((default
     :inherit mode-line)
    (((type tty))
     ;; This used to be `:inverse-video t', but that doesn't look very
     ;; good when combined with inverse-video mode-lines and multiple
     ;; windows.  Underlining looks better, and is more consistent with
     ;; the window-system face variants, which deemphasize the
     ;; header-line in relation to the mode-line face.  If a terminal
     ;; can't underline, then the header-line will end up without any
     ;; highlighting; this may be too confusing in general, although it
     ;; happens to look good with the only current use of header-lines,
     ;; the info browser. XXX
     :inverse-video nil	       ;Override the value inherited from mode-line.
     :underline t)
    (((class color grayscale) (background light))
     :background "grey90" :foreground "grey20"
     :box nil)
    (((class color grayscale) (background dark))
     :background "grey20" :foreground "grey90"
     :box nil)
    (((class mono) (background light))
     :background "white" :foreground "black"
     :inverse-video nil
     :box nil
     :underline t)
    (((class mono) (background dark))
     :background "black" :foreground "white"
     :inverse-video nil
     :box nil
     :underline t))
  "Basic header-line face."
  :version "21.1"
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface header-line-highlight '((t :inherit mode-line-highlight))
  "Basic header line face for highlighting."
  :version "28.1"
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface vertical-border
  '((((type tty)) :inherit mode-line-inactive))
  "Face used for vertical window dividers on ttys."
  :version "22.1"
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface window-divider '((t :foreground "gray60"))
  "Basic face for window dividers.
When a divider is less than 3 pixels wide, it is drawn solidly
with the foreground of this face.  For larger dividers this face
is used for the inner part while the first pixel line/column is
drawn with the `window-divider-first-pixel' face and the last
pixel line/column with the `window-divider-last-pixel' face."
  :version "24.4"
  :group 'window-divider
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface window-divider-first-pixel
  '((t :foreground "gray80"))
  "Basic face for first pixel line/column of window dividers.
When a divider is at least 3 pixels wide, its first pixel
line/column is drawn with the foreground of this face.  If you do
not want to accentuate the first pixel line/column, set this to
the same as `window-divider' face."
  :version "24.4"
  :group 'window-divider
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface window-divider-last-pixel
  '((t :foreground "gray40"))
  "Basic face for last pixel line/column of window dividers.
When a divider is at least 3 pixels wide, its last pixel
line/column is drawn with the foreground of this face.  If you do
not want to accentuate the last pixel line/column, set this to
the same as `window-divider' face."
  :version "24.4"
  :group 'window-divider
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface internal-border
    '((t nil))
  "Basic face for the internal border.
For the internal border of child frames see `child-frame-border'."
  :version "26.1"
  :group 'frames
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface child-frame-border
  '((t nil))
  "Basic face for the internal border of child frames.
For the internal border of non-child frames see `internal-border'."
  :version "28.1"
  :group 'frames
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface minibuffer-prompt
  '((((background dark)) :foreground "cyan")
    ;; Don't use blue because many users of the MS-DOS port customize
    ;; their foreground color to be blue.
    (((type pc)) :foreground "magenta")
    (t :foreground "medium blue"))
  "Face for minibuffer prompts.
By default, Emacs automatically adds this face to the value of
`minibuffer-prompt-properties', which is a list of text properties
used to display the prompt text."
  :version "22.1"
  :group 'basic-faces)

(setq minibuffer-prompt-properties
      (append minibuffer-prompt-properties (list 'face 'minibuffer-prompt)))

(defface fringe
  '((((class color) (background light))
     :background "grey95")
    (((class color) (background dark))
     :background "grey10")
    (t
     :background "gray"))
  "Basic face for the fringes to the left and right of windows under X."
  :version "21.1"
  :group 'frames
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface scroll-bar '((t nil))
  "Basic face for the scroll bar colors under X."
  :version "21.1"
  :group 'frames
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface border '((t nil))
  "Basic face for the frame border under X."
  :version "21.1"
  :group 'frames
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface cursor
  '((((background light)) :background "black")
    (((background dark))  :background "white"))
  "Basic face for the cursor color under X.
Currently, only the `:background' attribute is meaningful; all
other attributes are ignored.  The cursor foreground color is
taken from the background color of the underlying text.

Note: Other faces cannot inherit from the cursor face."
  :version "21.1"
  :group 'cursor
  :group 'basic-faces)

(put 'cursor 'face-no-inherit t)

(defface mouse '((t nil))
  "Basic face for the mouse color under X."
  :version "21.1"
  :group 'mouse
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface tool-bar
  '((default
     :box (:line-width 1 :style released-button)
     :foreground "black")
    (((type haiku))
     :foreground "B_MENU_ITEM_TEXT_COLOR"
     :background "B_MENU_BACKGROUND_COLOR")
    (((type x w32 ns pgtk android) (class color))
     :background "grey75")
    (((type x) (class mono))
     :background "grey"))
  "Basic tool-bar face."
  :version "21.1"
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface tab-bar
  '((((class color) (min-colors 88))
     :inherit variable-pitch
     :background "grey85"
     :foreground "black")
    (((class mono))
     :background "grey")
    (t
     :inverse-video t))
  "Tab bar face."
  :version "27.1"
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface tab-line
  '((((class color) (min-colors 88))
     :inherit variable-pitch
     :height 0.9
     :background "grey85"
     :foreground "black")
    (((class mono))
     :background "grey")
    (t
     :inverse-video t))
  "Tab line face."
  :version "27.1"
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface menu
  '((((type tty))
     :inverse-video t)
    (((type x-toolkit))
     )
    (t
     :inverse-video t))
  "Basic face for the font and colors of the menu bar and popup menus."
  :version "21.1"
  :group 'menu
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface help-argument-name '((t :inherit italic))
  "Face to highlight argument names in *Help* buffers."
  :group 'help)

(defface help-key-binding
  '((((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light))
     :background "grey96" :foreground "DarkBlue"
     ;; We use negative thickness of the horizontal box border line to
     ;; avoid enlarging the height of the echo-area display, which
     ;; would then move the mode line a few pixels up.  We use
     ;; negative thickness for the vertical border line to avoid
     ;; making the characters wider, which then would cause unpleasant
     ;; horizontal shifts of the cursor during C-n/C-p movement
     ;; through a line with this face.
     :box (:line-width (-1 . -1) :color "grey80")
     :inherit fixed-pitch)
    (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark))
     :background "grey19" :foreground "LightBlue"
     :box (:line-width (-1 . -1) :color "grey35")
     :inherit fixed-pitch)
    (((class color grayscale) (background light)) :background "grey90"
     :inherit fixed-pitch)
    (((class color grayscale) (background dark)) :background "grey25"
     :inherit fixed-pitch)
    (t :background "grey90" :inherit fixed-pitch))
  "Face for keybindings in *Help* buffers.

This face is added by `substitute-command-keys', which see.

Note that this face will also be used for key bindings in
tooltips.  This means that, for example, changing the :height of
this face will increase the height of any tooltip containing key
bindings.  See also the face `tooltip'."
  :version "28.1"
  :group 'help)

(defface glyphless-char
  '((((type tty)) :inherit escape-glyph :underline t)
    (((type pc)) :inherit escape-glyph)
    (t :height 0.6))
  "Face for displaying non-graphic characters (e.g. U+202A (LRE)).
It is used for characters of no fonts too."
  :version "24.1"
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface error
  '((default :weight bold)
    (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light)) :foreground "Red1")
    (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark))  :foreground "Pink")
    (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) :foreground "Red1")
    (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark))  :foreground "Pink")
    (((class color) (min-colors 8)) :foreground "red")
    (t :inverse-video t))
  "Basic face used to highlight errors and to denote failure."
  :version "24.1"
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface warning
  '((default :weight bold)
    (((class color) (min-colors 16)) :foreground "DarkOrange")
    (((class color)) :foreground "yellow"))
  "Basic face used to highlight warnings."
  :version "24.1"
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface success
  '((default :weight bold)
    (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background light)) :foreground "ForestGreen")
    (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark))  :foreground "Green1")
    (((class color) (min-colors 16) (background dark))  :foreground "Green")
    (((class color)) :foreground "green"))
  "Basic face used to indicate successful operation."
  :version "24.1"
  :group 'basic-faces)

(defface read-multiple-choice-face
  '((t (:inherit (help-key-binding underline)
        :weight bold)))
  "Face for the symbol name in `read-multiple-choice' output."
  :group 'basic-faces
  :version "26.1")

;; Faces for TTY menus.
(defface tty-menu-enabled-face
  '((((class color))
     :foreground "yellow" :background "blue" :weight bold)
    (t :weight bold))
  "Face for displaying enabled items in TTY menus."
  :group 'basic-faces
  :version "28.1")

(defface tty-menu-disabled-face
  '((((class color) (min-colors 16))
     :foreground "lightgray" :background "blue")
    (((class color))
     :foreground "white" :background "blue")
    (t :inherit shadow))
  "Face for displaying disabled items in TTY menus."
  :group 'basic-faces
  :version "28.1")

(defface tty-menu-selected-face
  '((((class color))
      :background "red")
    (t :inverse-video t))
  "Face for displaying the currently selected item in TTY menus."
  :group 'basic-faces
  :version "28.1")

(defgroup paren-showing-faces nil
  "Faces used to highlight paren matches."
  :group 'paren-showing
  :group 'faces
  :version "22.1")

(defface show-paren-match
  '((((class color) (background light))
     :background "turquoise")		; looks OK on tty (becomes cyan)
    (((class color) (background dark))
     :background "steelblue3")		; looks OK on tty (becomes blue)
    (((background dark) (min-colors 4))
     :background "grey50")
    (((background light) (min-colors 4))
     :background "gray")
    (t
     :inherit underline))
  "Face used for a matching paren."
  :group 'paren-showing-faces)

(defface show-paren-match-expression
  '((t :inherit show-paren-match))
  "Face used for a matching paren when highlighting the whole expression.
This face is used by `show-paren-mode'."
  :group 'paren-showing-faces
  :version "26.1")

(defface show-paren-mismatch
  '((((class color)) (:foreground "white" :background "purple"))
    (t (:inverse-video t)))
  "Face used for a mismatching paren."
  :group 'paren-showing-faces)


;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;; Manipulating font names.
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;; This is here for compatibility with Emacs 20.2.  For example,
;; international/fontset.el uses x-resolve-font-name.  The following
;; functions are not used in the face implementation itself.

(defvar x-font-regexp nil)
(defvar x-font-regexp-head nil)
(defvar x-font-regexp-weight nil)
(defvar x-font-regexp-slant nil)

(defconst x-font-regexp-weight-subnum 1)
(defconst x-font-regexp-slant-subnum 2)
(defconst x-font-regexp-swidth-subnum 3)
(defconst x-font-regexp-adstyle-subnum 4)

;;; Regexps matching font names in "Host Portable Character Representation."
;;;
(let ((- 		"[-?]")
      (foundry		"[^-]+")
      (family 		"[^-]+")
      (weight		"\\(bold\\|demibold\\|medium\\)")		; 1
;     (weight\?		"\\(\\*\\|bold\\|demibold\\|medium\\|\\)")	; 1
      (weight\?		"\\([^-]*\\)")					; 1
      (slant		"\\([ior]\\)")					; 2
;     (slant\?		"\\([ior?*]?\\)")				; 2
      (slant\?		"\\([^-]?\\)")					; 2
;     (swidth		"\\(\\*\\|normal\\|semicondensed\\|\\)")	; 3
      (swidth		"\\([^-]*\\)")					; 3
;     (adstyle		"\\(\\*\\|sans\\|\\)")				; 4
      (adstyle		"\\([^-]*\\)")					; 4
      (pixelsize	"[0-9]+")
      (pointsize	"[0-9][0-9]+")
      (resx		"[0-9][0-9]+")
      (resy		"[0-9][0-9]+")
      (spacing		"[cmp?*]")
      (avgwidth		"[0-9]+")
      (registry		"[^-]+")
      (encoding		"[^-]+")
      )
  (setq x-font-regexp
	(purecopy (concat "\\`\\*?[-?*]"
		foundry - family - weight\? - slant\? - swidth - adstyle -
		pixelsize - pointsize - resx - resy - spacing - avgwidth -
		registry - encoding "\\*?\\'"
		)))
  (setq x-font-regexp-head
	(purecopy (concat "\\`[-?*]" foundry - family - weight\? - slant\?
		"\\([-*?]\\|\\'\\)")))
  (setq x-font-regexp-slant (purecopy (concat - slant -)))
  (setq x-font-regexp-weight (purecopy (concat - weight -)))
  nil)


(defun x-resolve-font-name (pattern &optional face frame)
  "Return a font name matching PATTERN.
All wildcards in PATTERN are instantiated.
If PATTERN is nil, return the name of the frame's base font, which never
contains wildcards.
Given optional arguments FACE and FRAME, return a font which is
also the same size as FACE on FRAME, or fail."
  (and (eq frame t)
       (setq frame nil))
  (if pattern
      ;; Note that x-list-fonts has code to handle a face with nil as its font.
      (let ((fonts (x-list-fonts pattern face frame 1)))
	(or fonts
	    (if face
		(if (string-search "*" pattern)
		    (if (null (face-font face))
			(error "No matching fonts are the same height as the frame default font")
		      (error "No matching fonts are the same height as face `%s'" face))
		  (if (null (face-font face))
		      (error "Height of font `%s' doesn't match the frame default font"
			     pattern)
		    (error "Height of font `%s' doesn't match face `%s'"
			   pattern face)))
	      (error "No fonts match `%s'" pattern)))
	(car fonts))
    (frame-parameter nil 'font)))

(define-obsolete-function-alias 'face-background-pixmap #'face-stipple "29.1")
(define-obsolete-function-alias 'set-face-background-pixmap #'set-face-stipple "29.1")
(define-obsolete-function-alias 'x-defined-colors #'defined-colors "30.1")
(define-obsolete-function-alias 'x-color-defined-p #'color-defined-p "30.1")
(define-obsolete-function-alias 'x-color-values #'color-values "30.1")
(define-obsolete-function-alias 'x-display-color-p #'display-color-p "30.1")

(provide 'faces)

;;; faces.el ends here