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427 lines
17 KiB
EmacsLisp
427 lines
17 KiB
EmacsLisp
;;; emacsbug.el --- command to report Emacs bugs to appropriate mailing list
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;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1994, 1997-1998, 2000-2015 Free Software
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;; Foundation, Inc.
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;; Author: K. Shane Hartman
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;; Maintainer: emacs-devel@gnu.org
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;; Keywords: maint mail
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;; Package: emacs
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;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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;; (at your option) any later version.
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;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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;;; Commentary:
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;; `M-x report-emacs-bug' starts an email note to the Emacs maintainers
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;; describing a problem. You need to be able to send mail from Emacs
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;; to complete the process. Alternatively, compose the bug report in
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;; Emacs then paste it into your normal mail client.
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;;; Code:
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(require 'sendmail)
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(require 'message)
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(defgroup emacsbug nil
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"Sending Emacs bug reports."
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:group 'maint
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:group 'mail)
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(define-obsolete-variable-alias 'report-emacs-bug-pretest-address
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'report-emacs-bug-address "24.1")
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(defcustom report-emacs-bug-no-confirmation nil
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"If non-nil, suppress the confirmations asked for the sake of novice users."
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:group 'emacsbug
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:type 'boolean)
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(defcustom report-emacs-bug-no-explanations nil
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"If non-nil, suppress the explanations given for the sake of novice users."
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:group 'emacsbug
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:type 'boolean)
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;; User options end here.
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(defvar report-emacs-bug-orig-text nil
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"The automatically-created initial text of the bug report.")
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(defvar report-emacs-bug-send-command nil
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"Name of the command to send the bug report, as a string.")
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(make-variable-buffer-local 'report-emacs-bug-send-command)
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(defvar report-emacs-bug-send-hook nil
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"Hook run before sending the bug report.")
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(make-variable-buffer-local 'report-emacs-bug-send-hook)
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(declare-function x-server-vendor "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
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(declare-function x-server-version "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
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(declare-function message-sort-headers "message" ())
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(defvar message-strip-special-text-properties)
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(defun report-emacs-bug-can-use-osx-open ()
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"Return non-nil if the OS X \"open\" command is available for mailing."
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(and (featurep 'ns)
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(equal (executable-find "open") "/usr/bin/open")
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(memq system-type '(darwin))))
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;; FIXME this duplicates much of the logic from browse-url-can-use-xdg-open.
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(defun report-emacs-bug-can-use-xdg-email ()
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"Return non-nil if the \"xdg-email\" command can be used.
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xdg-email is a desktop utility that calls your preferred mail client.
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This requires you to be running either Gnome, KDE, or Xfce4."
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(and (getenv "DISPLAY")
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(executable-find "xdg-email")
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(or (getenv "GNOME_DESKTOP_SESSION_ID")
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;; GNOME_DESKTOP_SESSION_ID is deprecated, check on Dbus also.
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(condition-case nil
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(eq 0 (call-process
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"dbus-send" nil nil nil
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"--dest=org.gnome.SessionManager"
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"--print-reply"
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"/org/gnome/SessionManager"
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"org.gnome.SessionManager.CanShutdown"))
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(error nil))
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(equal (getenv "KDE_FULL_SESSION") "true")
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;; FIXME? browse-url-can-use-xdg-open also accepts LXDE.
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;; Is that no good here, or just overlooked?
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(condition-case nil
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(eq 0 (call-process
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"/bin/sh" nil nil nil
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"-c"
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;; FIXME use string-match rather than grep.
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"xprop -root _DT_SAVE_MODE|grep xfce4"))
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(error nil)))))
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(defun report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer ()
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"Send the message to your preferred mail client.
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This requires either the OS X \"open\" command, or the freedesktop
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\"xdg-email\" command to be available."
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(interactive)
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(save-excursion
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;; FIXME? use mail-fetch-field?
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(let* ((to (progn
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(goto-char (point-min))
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(forward-line)
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(and (looking-at "^To: \\(.*\\)")
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(match-string-no-properties 1))))
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(subject (progn
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(forward-line)
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(and (looking-at "^Subject: \\(.*\\)")
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(match-string-no-properties 1))))
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(body (progn
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(forward-line 2)
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(if (> (point-max) (point))
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(buffer-substring-no-properties (point) (point-max))))))
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(if (and to subject body)
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(if (report-emacs-bug-can-use-osx-open)
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(start-process "/usr/bin/open" nil "open"
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(concat "mailto:" to
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"?subject=" (url-hexify-string subject)
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"&body=" (url-hexify-string body)))
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(start-process "xdg-email" nil "xdg-email"
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"--subject" subject
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"--body" body
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(concat "mailto:" to)))
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(error "Subject, To or body not found")))))
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;; It's the default mail mode, so it seems OK to use its features.
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(autoload 'message-bogus-recipient-p "message")
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(autoload 'message-make-address "message")
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(defvar message-send-mail-function)
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(defvar message-sendmail-envelope-from)
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;;;###autoload
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(defun report-emacs-bug (topic &optional unused)
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"Report a bug in GNU Emacs.
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Prompts for bug subject. Leaves you in a mail buffer."
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(declare (advertised-calling-convention (topic) "24.5"))
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(interactive "sBug Subject: ")
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;; The syntax `version;' is preferred to `[version]' because the
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;; latter could be mistakenly stripped by mailing software.
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(if (eq system-type 'ms-dos)
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(setq topic (concat emacs-version "; " topic))
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(when (string-match "^\\(\\([.0-9]+\\)*\\)\\.[0-9]+$" emacs-version)
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(setq topic (concat (match-string 1 emacs-version) "; " topic))))
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(let ((from-buffer (current-buffer))
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(can-insert-mail (or (report-emacs-bug-can-use-xdg-email)
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(report-emacs-bug-can-use-osx-open)))
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user-point message-end-point)
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(setq message-end-point
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(with-current-buffer (messages-buffer)
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(point-max-marker)))
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(compose-mail report-emacs-bug-address topic)
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;; The rest of this does not execute if the user was asked to
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;; confirm and said no.
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(when (eq major-mode 'message-mode)
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;; Message-mode sorts the headers before sending. We sort now so
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;; that report-emacs-bug-orig-text remains valid. (Bug#5178)
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(message-sort-headers)
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;; Stop message-mode stealing the properties we will add.
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(set (make-local-variable 'message-strip-special-text-properties) nil)
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;; Make sure we default to the From: address as envelope when sending
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;; through sendmail.
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(when (and (not message-sendmail-envelope-from)
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(message-bogus-recipient-p (message-make-address)))
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(set (make-local-variable 'message-sendmail-envelope-from) 'header)))
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(rfc822-goto-eoh)
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(forward-line 1)
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;; Move the mail signature to the proper place.
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(let ((signature (buffer-substring (point) (point-max)))
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(inhibit-read-only t))
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(delete-region (point) (point-max))
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(insert signature)
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(backward-char (length signature)))
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(unless report-emacs-bug-no-explanations
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;; Insert warnings for novice users.
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(if (not (equal "bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org" report-emacs-bug-address))
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(insert (format "The report will be sent to %s.\n\n"
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report-emacs-bug-address))
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(insert "This bug report will be sent to the ")
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(insert-text-button
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"Bug-GNU-Emacs"
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'face 'link
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'help-echo (concat "mouse-2, RET: Follow this link")
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'action (lambda (button)
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(browse-url "http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-gnu-emacs/"))
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'follow-link t)
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(insert " mailing list\nand the GNU bug tracker at ")
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(insert-text-button
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"debbugs.gnu.org"
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'face 'link
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'help-echo (concat "mouse-2, RET: Follow this link")
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'action (lambda (button)
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(browse-url "http://debbugs.gnu.org/"))
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'follow-link t)
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(insert ". Please check that
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the From: line contains a valid email address. After a delay of up
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to one day, you should receive an acknowledgment at that address.
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Please write in English if possible, as the Emacs maintainers
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usually do not have translators for other languages.\n\n")))
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(insert "Please describe exactly what actions triggered the bug, and\n"
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"the precise symptoms of the bug. If you can, give a recipe\n"
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"starting from `emacs -Q':\n\n")
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(let ((txt (delete-and-extract-region
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(save-excursion (rfc822-goto-eoh) (line-beginning-position 2))
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(point))))
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(insert (propertize "\n" 'display txt)))
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(setq user-point (point))
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(insert "\n\n")
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(insert "If Emacs crashed, and you have the Emacs process in the gdb debugger,\n"
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"please include the output from the following gdb commands:\n"
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" `bt full' and `xbacktrace'.\n")
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(let ((debug-file (expand-file-name "DEBUG" data-directory)))
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(if (file-readable-p debug-file)
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(insert "For information about debugging Emacs, please read the file\n"
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debug-file ".\n")))
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(let ((txt (delete-and-extract-region (1+ user-point) (point))))
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(insert (propertize "\n" 'display txt)))
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(insert "\n\nIn " (emacs-version) "\n")
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(if (stringp emacs-repository-version)
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(insert "Repository revision: " emacs-repository-version "\n"))
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(if (fboundp 'x-server-vendor)
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(condition-case nil
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;; This is used not only for X11 but also W32 and others.
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(insert "Windowing system distributor `" (x-server-vendor)
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"', version "
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(mapconcat 'number-to-string (x-server-version) ".") "\n")
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(error t)))
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(let ((lsb (with-temp-buffer
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(if (eq 0 (ignore-errors
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(call-process "lsb_release" nil '(t nil)
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nil "-d")))
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(buffer-string)))))
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(if (stringp lsb)
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(insert "System " lsb "\n")))
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(when (and system-configuration-options
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(not (equal system-configuration-options "")))
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(insert "Configured using:\n `configure "
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system-configuration-options "'\n\n")
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(fill-region (line-beginning-position -1) (point)))
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(insert "Configured features:\n" system-configuration-features "\n\n")
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(fill-region (line-beginning-position -1) (point))
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(insert "Important settings:\n")
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(mapc
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(lambda (var)
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(let ((val (getenv var)))
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(if val (insert (format " value of $%s: %s\n" var val)))))
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'("EMACSDATA" "EMACSDOC" "EMACSLOADPATH" "EMACSPATH"
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"LC_ALL" "LC_COLLATE" "LC_CTYPE" "LC_MESSAGES"
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"LC_MONETARY" "LC_NUMERIC" "LC_TIME" "LANG" "XMODIFIERS"))
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(insert (format " locale-coding-system: %s\n" locale-coding-system))
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;; Only ~ 0.2% of people from a sample of 3200 changed this from
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;; the default, t.
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(or (default-value 'enable-multibyte-characters)
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(insert (format " default enable-multibyte-characters: %s\n"
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(default-value 'enable-multibyte-characters))))
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(insert "\n")
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(insert (format "Major mode: %s\n"
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(format-mode-line
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(buffer-local-value 'mode-name from-buffer)
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nil nil from-buffer)))
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(insert "\n")
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(insert "Minor modes in effect:\n")
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(dolist (mode minor-mode-list)
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(and (boundp mode) (buffer-local-value mode from-buffer)
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(insert (format " %s: %s\n" mode
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(buffer-local-value mode from-buffer)))))
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(let ((message-buf (get-buffer "*Messages*")))
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(if message-buf
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(let (beg-pos
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(end-pos message-end-point))
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(with-current-buffer message-buf
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(goto-char end-pos)
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(forward-line -10)
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(setq beg-pos (point)))
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(insert "\nRecent messages:\n")
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(insert-buffer-substring message-buf beg-pos end-pos))))
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;; After Recent messages, to avoid the messages produced by
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;; list-load-path-shadows.
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(unless (looking-back "\n")
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(insert "\n"))
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(insert "\n")
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(insert "Load-path shadows:\n")
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(let* ((msg "Checking for load-path shadows...")
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(result "done")
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(shadows (progn (message "%s" msg)
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(condition-case nil (list-load-path-shadows t)
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(error
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(setq result "error")
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"Error during checking")))))
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(message "%s%s" msg result)
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(insert (if (zerop (length shadows))
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"None found.\n"
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shadows)))
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(insert (format "\nFeatures:\n%s\n" features))
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(fill-region (line-beginning-position 0) (point))
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(insert (format "\nMemory information:\n"))
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(pp (garbage-collect) (current-buffer))
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;; This is so the user has to type something in order to send easily.
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(use-local-map (nconc (make-sparse-keymap) (current-local-map)))
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(define-key (current-local-map) "\C-c\C-i" 'info-emacs-bug)
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(if can-insert-mail
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(define-key (current-local-map) "\C-c\M-i"
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'report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer))
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(setq report-emacs-bug-send-command (get mail-user-agent 'sendfunc)
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report-emacs-bug-send-hook (get mail-user-agent 'hookvar))
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(if report-emacs-bug-send-command
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(setq report-emacs-bug-send-command
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(symbol-name report-emacs-bug-send-command)))
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(unless report-emacs-bug-no-explanations
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(with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Bug Help*"
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(princ "While in the mail buffer:\n\n")
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(if report-emacs-bug-send-command
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(princ (substitute-command-keys
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(format " Type \\[%s] to send the bug report.\n"
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report-emacs-bug-send-command))))
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(princ (substitute-command-keys
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" Type \\[kill-buffer] RET to cancel (don't send it).\n"))
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(if can-insert-mail
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(princ (substitute-command-keys
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" Type \\[report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer] to copy text to your preferred mail program.\n")))
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(terpri)
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(princ (substitute-command-keys
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" Type \\[info-emacs-bug] to visit in Info the Emacs Manual section
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about when and how to write a bug report, and what
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information you should include to help fix the bug.")))
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(shrink-window-if-larger-than-buffer (get-buffer-window "*Bug Help*")))
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;; Make it less likely people will send empty messages.
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(if report-emacs-bug-send-hook
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(add-hook report-emacs-bug-send-hook 'report-emacs-bug-hook nil t))
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(goto-char (point-max))
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(skip-chars-backward " \t\n")
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(make-local-variable 'report-emacs-bug-orig-text)
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(setq report-emacs-bug-orig-text
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(buffer-substring-no-properties (point-min) (point)))
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(goto-char user-point)))
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(define-obsolete-function-alias 'report-emacs-bug-info 'info-emacs-bug "24.3")
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(defun report-emacs-bug-hook ()
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"Do some checking before sending a bug report."
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(save-excursion
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(goto-char (point-max))
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(skip-chars-backward " \t\n")
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(and (= (- (point) (point-min))
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(length report-emacs-bug-orig-text))
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(string-equal (buffer-substring-no-properties (point-min) (point))
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report-emacs-bug-orig-text)
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(error "No text entered in bug report"))
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;; Warning for novice users.
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(unless (or report-emacs-bug-no-confirmation
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(yes-or-no-p
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"Send this bug report to the Emacs maintainers? "))
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(goto-char (point-min))
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(if (search-forward "To: ")
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(delete-region (point) (line-end-position)))
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(if report-emacs-bug-send-hook
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(kill-local-variable report-emacs-bug-send-hook))
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(with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Bug Help*"
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(princ (substitute-command-keys
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(format "\
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You invoked the command M-x report-emacs-bug,
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but you decided not to mail the bug report to the Emacs maintainers.
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If you want to mail it to someone else instead,
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please insert the proper e-mail address after \"To: \",
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and send the mail again%s."
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(if report-emacs-bug-send-command
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(format " using \\[%s]"
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report-emacs-bug-send-command)
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"")))))
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(error "M-x report-emacs-bug was canceled, please read *Bug Help* buffer"))
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;; Query the user for the SMTP method, so that we can skip
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;; questions about From header validity if the user is going to
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;; use mailclient, anyway.
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(when (or (and (derived-mode-p 'message-mode)
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(eq message-send-mail-function 'sendmail-query-once))
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(and (not (derived-mode-p 'message-mode))
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(eq send-mail-function 'sendmail-query-once)))
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(sendmail-query-user-about-smtp)
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(when (derived-mode-p 'message-mode)
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(setq message-send-mail-function (message-default-send-mail-function))))
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(or report-emacs-bug-no-confirmation
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;; mailclient.el does not need a valid From
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(if (derived-mode-p 'message-mode)
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(eq message-send-mail-function 'message-send-mail-with-mailclient)
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(eq send-mail-function 'mailclient-send-it))
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;; Not narrowing to the headers, but that's OK.
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(let ((from (mail-fetch-field "From")))
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(and (or (not from)
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(message-bogus-recipient-p from)
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;; This is the default user-mail-address. On today's
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;; systems, it seems more likely to be wrong than right,
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;; since most people don't run their own mail server.
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(string-match (format "\\<%s@%s\\>"
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(regexp-quote (user-login-name))
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(regexp-quote (system-name)))
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from))
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(not (yes-or-no-p
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(format "Is `%s' really your email address? " from)))
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(error "Please edit the From address and try again"))))))
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(provide 'emacsbug)
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;;; emacsbug.el ends here
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