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613 lines
15 KiB
C
613 lines
15 KiB
C
/* C code startup routine.
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Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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any later version.
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GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
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the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
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Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
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/* The standard Vax 4.2 Unix crt0.c cannot be used for Emacs
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because it makes `environ' an initialized variable.
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It is easiest to have a special crt0.c on all machines
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though I don't know whether other machines actually need it. */
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/* On the vax and 68000, in BSD4.2 and USG5.2,
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this is the data format on startup:
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(vax) ap and fp are unpredictable as far as I know; don't use them.
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sp -> word containing argc
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word pointing to first arg string
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[word pointing to next arg string]... 0 or more times
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0
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Optionally:
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[word pointing to environment variable]... 1 or more times
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...
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0
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And always:
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first arg string
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[next arg string]... 0 or more times
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*/
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/* On the 16000, at least in the one 4.2 system I know about,
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the initial data format is
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sp -> word containing argc
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word containing argp
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word pointing to first arg string, and so on as above
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*/
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#ifdef emacs
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#include <config.h>
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#endif
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/* ******** WARNING ********
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Do not insert any data definitions before data_start!
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Since this is the first file linked, the address of the following
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variable should correspond to the start of initialized data space.
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On some systems this is a constant that is independent of the text
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size for shared executables. On others, it is a function of the
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text size. In short, this seems to be the most portable way to
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discover the start of initialized data space dynamically at runtime,
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for either shared or unshared executables, on either swapping or
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virtual systems. It only requires that the linker allocate objects
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in the order encountered, a reasonable model for most Unix systems.
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Similarly, note that the address of _start() should be the start
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of text space. Fred Fish, UniSoft Systems Inc. */
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int data_start = 0;
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#ifdef NEED_ERRNO
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int errno;
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#endif
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#ifndef DONT_NEED_ENVIRON
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char **environ;
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#endif
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#ifndef static
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/* On systems where the static storage class is usable, this function
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should be declared as static. Otherwise, the static keyword has
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been defined to be something else, and code for those systems must
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take care of this declaration appropriately. */
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static start1 ();
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#endif
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#ifdef APOLLO
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extern char *malloc(), *realloc(), *(*_libc_malloc) (), *(*_libc_realloc)();
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extern void free(), (*_libc_free) (); extern int main();
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std_$call void unix_$main();
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_start()
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{
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_libc_malloc = malloc;
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_libc_realloc = realloc;
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_libc_free = free;
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unix_$main(main); /* no return */
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}
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#endif /* APOLLO */
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#if defined(orion) || defined(pyramid) || defined(celerity) || defined(ALLIANT) || defined(clipper) || defined(sps7)
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#if defined(sps7) && defined(V3x)
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asm(" section 10");
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asm(" ds.b 0xb0");
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#endif
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#ifdef ALLIANT
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/* _start must initialize _curbrk and _minbrk on the first startup;
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when starting up after dumping, it must initialize them to what they were
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before the dumping, since they are in the shared library and
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are not dumped. See ADJUST_EXEC_HEADER in m-alliant.h. */
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extern unsigned char *_curbrk, *_minbrk;
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extern unsigned char end;
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unsigned char *_setbrk = &end;
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#ifdef ALLIANT_2800
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unsigned char *_end = &end;
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#endif
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#endif
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#ifndef DUMMIES
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#define DUMMIES
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#endif
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_start (DUMMIES argc, argv, envp)
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int argc;
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char **argv, **envp;
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{
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#ifdef ALLIANT
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#ifdef ALLIANT_2800
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_curbrk = _end;
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_minbrk = _end;
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#else
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_curbrk = _setbrk;
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_minbrk = _setbrk;
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#endif
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#endif
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environ = envp;
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exit (main (argc, argv, envp));
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}
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#endif /* orion or pyramid or celerity or alliant or clipper */
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#if defined (ns16000) && !defined (sequent) && !defined (UMAX) && !defined (CRT0_DUMMIES)
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_start ()
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{
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/* On 16000, _start pushes fp onto stack */
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start1 ();
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}
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/* ignore takes care of skipping the fp value pushed in start. */
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static
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start1 (ignore, argc, argv)
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int ignore;
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int argc;
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register char **argv;
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{
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environ = argv + argc + 1;
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if (environ == *argv)
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environ--;
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exit (main (argc, argv, environ));
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}
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#endif /* ns16000, not sequent and not UMAX, and not the CRT0_DUMMIES method */
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#ifdef UMAX
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_start()
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{
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asm(" exit [] # undo enter");
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asm(" .set exitsc,1");
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asm(" .set sigcatchall,0x400");
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asm(" .globl _exit");
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asm(" .globl start");
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asm(" .globl __start");
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asm(" .globl _main");
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asm(" .globl _environ");
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asm(" .globl _sigvec");
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asm(" .globl sigentry");
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asm("start:");
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asm(" br .xstart");
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asm(" .org 0x20");
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asm(" .double p_glbl,0,0xf00000,0");
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asm(" .org 0x30");
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asm(".xstart:");
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asm(" adjspb $8");
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asm(" movd 8(sp),0(sp) # argc");
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asm(" addr 12(sp),r0");
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asm(" movd r0,4(sp) # argv");
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asm("L1:");
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asm(" movd r0,r1");
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asm(" addqd $4,r0");
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asm(" cmpqd $0,0(r1) # null args term ?");
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asm(" bne L1");
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asm(" cmpd r0,0(4(sp)) # end of 'env' or 'argv' ?");
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asm(" blt L2");
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asm(" addqd $-4,r0 # envp's are in list");
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asm("L2:");
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asm(" movd r0,8(sp) # env");
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asm(" movd r0,@_environ # indir is 0 if no env ; not 0 if env");
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asm(" movqd $0,tos # setup intermediate signal handler");
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asm(" addr @sv,tos");
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asm(" movzwd $sigcatchall,tos");
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asm(" jsr @_sigvec");
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asm(" adjspb $-12");
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asm(" jsr @_main");
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asm(" adjspb $-12");
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asm(" movd r0,tos");
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asm(" jsr @_exit");
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asm(" adjspb $-4");
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asm(" addr @exitsc,r0");
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asm(" svc");
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asm(" .align 4 # sigvec arg");
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asm("sv:");
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asm(" .double sigentry");
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asm(" .double 0");
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asm(" .double 0");
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asm(" .comm p_glbl,1");
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}
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#endif /* UMAX */
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#ifdef CRT0_DUMMIES
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/* Define symbol "start": here; some systems want that symbol. */
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#ifdef DOT_GLOBAL_START
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asm(" .text ");
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asm(" .globl start ");
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asm(" start: ");
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#endif /* DOT_GLOBAL_START */
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#ifdef NODOT_GLOBAL_START
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asm(" text ");
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asm(" global start ");
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asm(" start: ");
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#endif /* NODOT_GLOBAL_START */
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#ifdef m68000
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/* GCC 2.1, when optimization is turned off, seems to want to push a
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word of garbage on the stack, which screws up the CRT0_DUMMIES
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hack. So we hand-code _start in assembly language. */
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asm(".text ");
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asm(" .even ");
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asm(".globl __start ");
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asm("__start: ");
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asm(" link a6,#0 ");
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asm(" jbsr _start1 ");
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asm(" unlk a6 ");
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asm(" rts ");
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#else /* not m68000 */
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_start ()
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{
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/* On vax, nothing is pushed here */
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/* On sequent, bogus fp is pushed here */
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start1 ();
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}
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#endif /* possibly m68000 */
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static
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start1 (CRT0_DUMMIES argc, xargv)
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int argc;
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char *xargv;
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{
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register char **argv = &xargv;
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environ = argv + argc + 1;
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if ((char *)environ == xargv)
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environ--;
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exit (main (argc, argv, environ));
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/* Refer to `start1' so GCC will not think it is never called
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and optimize it out. */
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(void) &start1;
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}
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#else /* not CRT0_DUMMIES */
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/* "m68k" and "m68000" both stand for m68000 processors,
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but with different program-entry conventions.
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This is a kludge. Now that the CRT0_DUMMIES mechanism above exists,
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most of these machines could use the vax code above
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with some suitable definition of CRT0_DUMMIES.
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Then the symbol m68k could be flushed.
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But I don't want to risk breaking these machines
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in a version 17 patch release, so that change is being put off. */
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#ifdef m68k /* Can't do it all from C */
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asm (" global _start");
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asm (" text");
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asm ("_start:");
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#ifndef NU
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#ifdef STRIDE
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asm (" comm havefpu%,2");
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#else /* m68k, not STRIDE */
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asm (" comm splimit%,4");
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#endif /* STRIDE */
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asm (" global exit");
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asm (" text");
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#ifdef STRIDE
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asm (" trap &3");
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asm (" mov.w %d0,havefpu%");
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#else /* m68k, not STRIDE */
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asm (" mov.l %d0,splimit%");
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#endif /* STRIDE */
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#endif /* not NU */
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asm (" jsr start1");
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asm (" mov.l %d0,(%sp)");
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asm (" jsr exit");
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asm (" mov.l &1,%d0"); /* d0 = 1 => exit */
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asm (" trap &0");
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#else /* m68000, not m68k */
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#ifdef m68000
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#ifdef ISI68K
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/* Added by ESM Sun May 24 12:44:02 1987 to get new ISI library to work */
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/* Edited by Ray Mon May 15 15:59:56 EST 1989 so we can compile with gcc */
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#if defined(BSD4_3) && !defined(__GNUC__)
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static foo () {
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#endif
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asm (" .globl is68020");
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asm ("is68020:");
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#ifndef BSD4_3
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asm (" .long 0x00000000");
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asm (" .long 0xffffffff");
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/* End of stuff added by ESM */
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#endif
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asm (" .text");
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asm (" .globl __start");
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asm ("__start:");
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asm (" .word 0");
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asm (" link a6,#0");
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asm (" jbsr _start1");
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asm (" unlk a6");
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asm (" rts");
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#if defined(BSD4_3) && !defined(__GNUC__)
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}
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#endif
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#else /* not ISI68K */
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_start ()
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{
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#ifdef sun
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finitfp_();
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#endif
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/* On 68000, _start pushes a6 onto stack */
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start1 ();
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}
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#endif /* not ISI68k */
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#endif /* m68000 */
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#endif /* m68k */
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#if defined(m68k) || defined(m68000)
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/* ignore takes care of skipping the a6 value pushed in start. */
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static
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#if defined(m68k)
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start1 (argc, xargv)
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#else
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start1 (ignore, argc, xargv)
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#endif
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int argc;
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char *xargv;
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{
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register char **argv = &xargv;
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environ = argv + argc + 1;
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if ((char *)environ == xargv)
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environ--;
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#ifdef sun_68881
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asm(" jsr f68881_used");
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#endif
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#ifdef sun_fpa
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asm(" jsr ffpa_used");
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#endif
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#ifdef sun_soft
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asm(" jsr start_float");
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#endif
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exit (main (argc, argv, environ));
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}
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#endif /* m68k or m68000 */
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#endif /* not CRT0_DUMMIES */
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#ifdef hp9000s300
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int argc_value;
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char **argv_value;
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#ifdef OLD_HP_ASSEMBLER
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asm(" text");
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asm(" globl __start");
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asm(" globl _exit");
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asm(" globl _main");
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asm("__start");
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asm(" dc.l 0");
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asm(" subq.w #0x1,d0");
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asm(" move.w d0,float_soft");
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asm(" move.l 0x4(a7),d0");
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asm(" beq.s skip_1");
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asm(" move.l d0,a0");
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asm(" clr.l -0x4(a0)");
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asm("skip_1");
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asm(" move.l a7,a0");
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asm(" subq.l #0x8,a7");
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asm(" move.l (a0),(a7)");
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asm(" move.l (a0),_argc_value");
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asm(" addq.l #0x4,a0");
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asm(" move.l a0,0x4(a7)");
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asm(" move.l a0,_argv_value");
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asm("incr_loop");
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asm(" tst.l (a0)+");
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asm(" bne.s incr_loop");
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asm(" move.l 0x4(a7),a1");
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asm(" cmp.l (a1),a0");
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asm(" blt.s skip_2");
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asm(" subq.l #0x4,a0");
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asm("skip_2");
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asm(" move.l a0,0x8(a7)");
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asm(" move.l a0,_environ");
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asm(" jsr _main");
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asm(" addq.l #0x8,a7");
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asm(" move.l d0,-(a7)");
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asm(" jsr _exit");
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asm(" move.w #0x1,d0");
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asm(" trap #0x0");
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asm(" comm float_soft,4");
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/* float_soft is allocated in this way because C would
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put an underscore character in its name otherwise. */
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#else /* new hp assembler */
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asm(" text");
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asm(" global float_loc");
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asm(" set float_loc,0xFFFFB000");
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asm(" global fpa_loc");
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asm(" set fpa_loc,0xfff08000");
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asm(" global __start");
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asm(" global _exit");
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asm(" global _main");
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asm("__start:");
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asm(" byte 0,0,0,0");
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asm(" subq.w &1,%d0");
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asm(" mov.w %d0,float_soft");
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asm(" mov.w %d1,flag_68881");
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#ifndef HPUX_68010
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asm(" beq.b skip_float");
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asm(" fmov.l &0x7400,%fpcr");
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/* asm(" fmov.l &0x7480,%fpcr"); */
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#endif /* HPUX_68010 */
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asm("skip_float:");
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asm(" mov.l %a0,%d0");
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asm(" add.l %d0,%d0");
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asm(" subx.w %d1,%d1");
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asm(" mov.w %d1,flag_68010");
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asm(" add.l %d0,%d0");
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asm(" subx.w %d1,%d1");
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asm(" mov.w %d1,flag_fpa");
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asm(" tst.l %d2");
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asm(" ble.b skip_3");
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asm(" lsl flag_68881");
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asm(" lsl flag_fpa");
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asm("skip_3:");
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asm(" mov.l 4(%a7),%d0");
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asm(" beq.b skip_1");
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asm(" mov.l %d0,%a0");
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asm(" clr.l -4(%a0)");
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asm("skip_1:");
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asm(" mov.l %a7,%a0");
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asm(" subq.l &8,%a7");
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asm(" mov.l (%a0),(%a7)");
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asm(" mov.l (%a0),_argc_value");
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asm(" addq.l &4,%a0");
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asm(" mov.l %a0,4(%a7)");
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asm(" mov.l %a0,_argv_value");
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asm("incr_loop:");
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asm(" tst.l (%a0)+");
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asm(" bne.b incr_loop");
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asm(" mov.l 4(%a7),%a1");
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asm(" cmp.l %a0,(%a1)");
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asm(" blt.b skip_2");
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asm(" subq.l &4,%a0");
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asm("skip_2:");
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asm(" mov.l %a0,8(%a7)");
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asm(" mov.l %a0,_environ");
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asm(" jsr _main");
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asm(" addq.l &8,%a7");
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asm(" mov.l %d0,-(%a7)");
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asm(" jsr _exit");
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asm(" mov.w &1,%d0");
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asm(" trap &0");
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asm(" comm float_soft, 4");
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asm(" comm flag_68881, 4");
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asm(" comm flag_68010, 4");
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asm(" comm flag_68040, 4");
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asm(" comm flag_fpa, 4");
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#endif /* new hp assembler */
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#endif /* hp9000s300 */
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#ifdef GOULD
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/* startup code has to be in near text rather
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than fartext as allocated by the C compiler. */
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asm(" .text");
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asm(" .align 2");
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asm(" .globl __start");
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asm(" .text");
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asm("__start:");
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/* setup base register b1 (function base). */
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asm(" .using b1,.");
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asm(" tpcbr b1");
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|
/* setup base registers b3 through b7 (data references). */
|
|
asm(" file basevals,b3");
|
|
/* setup base register b2 (stack pointer); it should be
|
|
aligned on a 8-word boundary; but because it is pointing
|
|
to argc, its value should be remembered (in r5). */
|
|
asm(" movw b2,r4");
|
|
asm(" movw b2,r5");
|
|
asm(" andw #~0x1f,r4");
|
|
asm(" movw r4,b2");
|
|
/* allocate stack frame to do some work. */
|
|
asm(" subea 16w,b2");
|
|
/* initialize signal catching for UTX/32 1.2; this is
|
|
necessary to make restart from saved image work. */
|
|
asm(" movea sigcatch,r1");
|
|
asm(" movw r1,8w[b2]");
|
|
asm(" svc #1,#150");
|
|
/* setup address of argc for start1. */
|
|
asm(" movw r5,8w[b2]");
|
|
asm(" func #1,_start1");
|
|
asm(" halt");
|
|
/* space for ld to store base register initial values. */
|
|
asm(" .align 5");
|
|
asm("basevals:");
|
|
asm(" .word __base3,__base4,__base5,__base6,__base7");
|
|
|
|
static
|
|
start1 (xargc)
|
|
int *xargc;
|
|
{
|
|
register int argc;
|
|
register char **argv;
|
|
|
|
argc = *xargc;
|
|
argv = (char **)(xargc) + 1;
|
|
environ = argv + argc + 1;
|
|
|
|
if (environ == argv)
|
|
environ--;
|
|
exit (main (argc, argv, environ));
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* GOULD */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef elxsi
|
|
#include <elxsi/argvcache.h>
|
|
|
|
extern char **environ;
|
|
extern int errno;
|
|
extern void _init_doscan(), _init_iob();
|
|
extern char end[];
|
|
char *_init_brk = end;
|
|
|
|
_start()
|
|
{
|
|
environ = exec_cache.ac_envp;
|
|
brk (_init_brk);
|
|
errno = 0;
|
|
_init_doscan ();
|
|
_init_iob ();
|
|
_exit (exit (main (exec_cache.ac_argc,
|
|
exec_cache.ac_argv,
|
|
exec_cache.ac_envp)));
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* elxsi */
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef sparc
|
|
asm (".global __start");
|
|
asm (".text");
|
|
asm ("__start:");
|
|
asm (" mov 0, %fp");
|
|
asm (" ld [%sp + 64], %o0");
|
|
asm (" add %sp, 68, %o1");
|
|
asm (" sll %o0, 2, %o2");
|
|
asm (" add %o2, 4, %o2");
|
|
asm (" add %o1, %o2, %o2");
|
|
asm (" sethi %hi(_environ), %o3");
|
|
asm (" st %o2, [%o3+%lo(_environ)]");
|
|
asm (" andn %sp, 7, %sp");
|
|
asm (" call _main");
|
|
asm (" sub %sp, 24, %sp");
|
|
asm (" call __exit");
|
|
asm (" nop");
|
|
|
|
#endif /* sparc */
|
|
|
|
#if __FreeBSD__ == 2
|
|
char *__progname;
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef __bsdi__
|
|
#include <sys/param.h> /* for version number */
|
|
#if defined(_BSDI_VERSION) && (_BSDI_VERSION >= 199501)
|
|
char *__progname;
|
|
#endif
|
|
#endif /* __bsdi__ */
|