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362 lines
12 KiB
EmacsLisp
362 lines
12 KiB
EmacsLisp
;;; subword.el --- Handling capitalized subwords in a nomenclature -*- lexical-binding: t -*-
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;; Copyright (C) 2004-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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;; Author: Masatake YAMATO
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;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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;; (at your option) any later version.
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;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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;;; Commentary:
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;; This package provides the `subword' minor mode, which merges the
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;; old remap-based subword.el (derived from cc-mode code) and
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;; cap-words.el, which takes advantage of core Emacs
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;; word-motion-customization functionality.
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;; In spite of GNU Coding Standards, it is popular to name a symbol by
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;; mixing uppercase and lowercase letters, e.g. "GtkWidget",
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;; "EmacsFrameClass", "NSGraphicsContext", etc. Here we call these
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;; mixed case symbols `nomenclatures'. Also, each capitalized (or
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;; completely uppercase) part of a nomenclature is called a `subword'.
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;; Here are some examples:
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;; Nomenclature Subwords
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;; ===========================================================
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;; GtkWindow => "Gtk" and "Window"
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;; EmacsFrameClass => "Emacs", "Frame" and "Class"
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;; NSGraphicsContext => "NS", "Graphics" and "Context"
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;; The subword oriented commands defined in this package recognize
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;; subwords in a nomenclature to move between them and to edit them as
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;; words. You also get a mode to treat symbols as words instead,
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;; called `superword-mode' (the opposite of `subword-mode').
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;; To make the mode turn on automatically, put the following code in
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;; your .emacs:
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;;
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;; (add-hook 'c-mode-common-hook 'subword-mode)
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;;
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;; To make the mode turn `superword-mode' on automatically for
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;; only some modes, put the following code in your .emacs:
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;;
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;; (add-hook 'c-mode-common-hook 'superword-mode)
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;;
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;; Acknowledgment:
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;; The regular expressions to detect subwords are mostly based on
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;; the old `c-forward-into-nomenclature' originally contributed by
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;; Terry_Glanfield dot Southern at rxuk dot xerox dot com.
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;; TODO: ispell-word.
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;;; Code:
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(defvar subword-forward-function 'subword-forward-internal
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"Function to call for forward subword movement.")
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(defvar subword-backward-function 'subword-backward-internal
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"Function to call for backward subword movement.")
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(defvar subword-forward-regexp
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"\\W*\\(\\([[:upper:]]*\\(\\W\\)?\\)[[:lower:][:digit:]]*\\)"
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"Regexp used by `subword-forward-internal'.")
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(defvar subword-backward-regexp
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"\\(\\(\\W\\|[[:lower:][:digit:]]\\)\\([[:upper:]]+\\W*\\)\\|\\W\\w+\\)"
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"Regexp used by `subword-backward-internal'.")
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(defvar-keymap subword-mode-map
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;; We originally remapped motion keys here, but now use Emacs core
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;; hooks. Leave this keymap around so that user additions to it
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;; keep working.
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:doc "Keymap used in `subword-mode' minor mode.")
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;;;###autoload
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(define-obsolete-function-alias
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'capitalized-words-mode 'subword-mode "25.1")
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;;;###autoload
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(define-minor-mode subword-mode
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"Toggle subword movement and editing (Subword mode).
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Subword mode is a buffer-local minor mode. Enabling it changes
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the definition of a word so that word-based commands stop inside
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symbols with mixed uppercase and lowercase letters,
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e.g. \"GtkWidget\", \"EmacsFrameClass\", \"NSGraphicsContext\".
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Here we call these mixed case symbols `nomenclatures'. Each
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capitalized (or completely uppercase) part of a nomenclature is
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called a `subword'. Here are some examples:
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Nomenclature Subwords
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===========================================================
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GtkWindow => \"Gtk\" and \"Window\"
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EmacsFrameClass => \"Emacs\", \"Frame\" and \"Class\"
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NSGraphicsContext => \"NS\", \"Graphics\" and \"Context\"
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This mode changes the definition of a word so that word commands
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treat nomenclature boundaries as word boundaries."
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:lighter " ,"
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(when subword-mode (superword-mode -1))
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(subword-setup-buffer))
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;; This is defined also in cc-cmds.el, but as obsolete since 24.3.
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;; Let's keep this until the other one can also be removed.
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(define-obsolete-function-alias 'c-subword-mode 'subword-mode "23.2")
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;;;###autoload
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(define-global-minor-mode global-subword-mode subword-mode
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(lambda () (subword-mode 1))
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:group 'convenience)
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;; N.B. These commands aren't used unless explicitly invoked; they're
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;; here for compatibility. Today, subword-mode leaves motion commands
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;; alone and uses `find-word-boundary-function-table' to change how
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;; `forward-word' and other low-level commands detect word boundaries.
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;; This way, all word-related activities, not just the images we
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;; imagine here, get subword treatment.
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(defun subword-forward (&optional arg)
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"Do the same as `forward-word' but on subwords.
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See the command `subword-mode' for a description of subwords.
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Optional argument ARG is the same as for `forward-word'."
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(interactive "^p")
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(unless arg (setq arg 1))
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(cond
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((< 0 arg)
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(dotimes (_i arg (point))
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(funcall subword-forward-function)))
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((> 0 arg)
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(dotimes (_i (- arg) (point))
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(funcall subword-backward-function)))
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(t
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(point))))
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(defun subword-backward (&optional arg)
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"Do the same as `backward-word' but on subwords.
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See the command `subword-mode' for a description of subwords.
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Optional argument ARG is the same as for `backward-word'."
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(interactive "^p")
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(subword-forward (- (or arg 1))))
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(defun subword-right (&optional arg)
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"Do the same as `right-word' but on subwords."
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(interactive "^p")
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(if (eq (current-bidi-paragraph-direction) 'left-to-right)
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(subword-forward arg)
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(subword-backward arg)))
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(defun subword-left (&optional arg)
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"Do the same as `left-word' but on subwords."
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(interactive "^p")
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(if (eq (current-bidi-paragraph-direction) 'left-to-right)
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(subword-backward arg)
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(subword-forward arg)))
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(defun subword-mark (arg)
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"Do the same as `mark-word' but on subwords.
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See the command `subword-mode' for a description of subwords.
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Optional argument ARG is the same as for `mark-word'."
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;; This code is almost copied from `mark-word' in GNU Emacs.
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(interactive "p")
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(cond ((and (eq last-command this-command) (mark t))
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(set-mark
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(save-excursion
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(goto-char (mark))
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(subword-forward arg)
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(point))))
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(t
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(push-mark
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(save-excursion
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(subword-forward arg)
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(point))
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nil t))))
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(defun subword-kill (arg)
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"Do the same as `kill-word' but on subwords.
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See the command `subword-mode' for a description of subwords.
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Optional argument ARG is the same as for `kill-word'."
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(interactive "p")
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(kill-region (point) (subword-forward arg)))
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(defun subword-backward-kill (arg)
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"Do the same as `backward-kill-word' but on subwords.
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See the command `subword-mode' for a description of subwords.
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Optional argument ARG is the same as for `backward-kill-word'."
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(interactive "p")
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(subword-kill (- arg)))
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(defun subword-transpose (arg)
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"Do the same as `transpose-words' but on subwords.
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See the command `subword-mode' for a description of subwords.
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Optional argument ARG is the same as for `transpose-words'."
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(interactive "*p")
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(transpose-subr 'subword-forward arg))
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(defun subword-downcase (arg)
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"Do the same as `downcase-word' but on subwords.
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See the command `subword-mode' for a description of subwords.
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Optional argument ARG is the same as for `downcase-word'."
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(interactive "p")
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(let ((start (point)))
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(downcase-region (point) (subword-forward arg))
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(when (< arg 0)
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(goto-char start))))
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(defun subword-upcase (arg)
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"Do the same as `upcase-word' but on subwords.
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See the command `subword-mode' for a description of subwords.
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Optional argument ARG is the same as for `upcase-word'."
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(interactive "p")
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(let ((start (point)))
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(upcase-region (point) (subword-forward arg))
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(when (< arg 0)
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(goto-char start))))
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(defun subword-capitalize (arg)
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"Do the same as `capitalize-word' but on subwords.
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See the command `subword-mode' for a description of subwords.
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Optional argument ARG is the same as for `capitalize-word'."
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(interactive "p")
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(condition-case nil
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(let ((count (abs arg))
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(start (point))
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(advance (>= arg 0)))
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(dotimes (_i count)
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(if advance
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(progn
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(re-search-forward "[[:alpha:]]")
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(goto-char (match-beginning 0)))
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(subword-backward))
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(let* ((p (point))
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(pp (1+ p))
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(np (subword-forward)))
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(upcase-region p pp)
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(downcase-region pp np)
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(goto-char (if advance np p))))
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(unless advance
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(goto-char start)))
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(search-failed nil)))
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(defvar superword-mode-map subword-mode-map
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"Keymap used in `superword-mode' minor mode.")
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;;;###autoload
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(define-minor-mode superword-mode
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"Toggle superword movement and editing (Superword mode).
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Superword mode is a buffer-local minor mode. Enabling it changes
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the definition of words such that characters which have symbol
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syntax are treated as parts of words: e.g., in `superword-mode',
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\"this_is_a_symbol\" counts as one word.
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\\{superword-mode-map}"
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:lighter " ²"
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(when superword-mode (subword-mode -1))
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(subword-setup-buffer))
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;;;###autoload
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(define-global-minor-mode global-superword-mode superword-mode
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(lambda () (superword-mode 1))
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:group 'convenience)
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;;
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;; Internal functions
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;;
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(defun subword-forward-internal ()
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(if superword-mode
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(forward-symbol 1)
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(if (and
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(save-excursion
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(let ((case-fold-search nil))
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(re-search-forward subword-forward-regexp nil t)))
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(> (match-end 0) (point)))
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(goto-char
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(cond
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((and (< 1 (- (match-end 2) (match-beginning 2)))
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;; If we have an all-caps word with no following lower-case or
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;; non-word letter, don't leave the last char (bug#13758).
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(not (and (null (match-beginning 3))
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(eq (match-end 2) (match-end 1)))))
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(1- (match-end 2)))
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(t
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(match-end 0))))
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(forward-word 1))))
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(defun subword-backward-internal ()
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(if superword-mode
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(forward-symbol -1)
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(if (save-excursion
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(let ((case-fold-search nil))
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(re-search-backward subword-backward-regexp nil t)))
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(goto-char
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(cond
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((and (match-end 3)
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(< 1 (- (match-end 3) (match-beginning 3)))
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(not (eq (point) (match-end 3))))
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(1- (match-end 3)))
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(t
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(1+ (match-beginning 0)))))
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(backward-word 1))))
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(defconst subword-find-word-boundary-function-table
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(let ((tab (make-char-table nil)))
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(set-char-table-range tab t #'subword-find-word-boundary)
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tab)
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"Assigned to `find-word-boundary-function-table' in
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`subword-mode' and `superword-mode'; defers to
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`subword-find-word-boundary'.")
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(defconst subword-empty-char-table
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(make-char-table nil)
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"Assigned to `find-word-boundary-function-table' while we're
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searching subwords in order to avoid unwanted reentrancy.")
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(defun subword-setup-buffer ()
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(setq-local find-word-boundary-function-table
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(if (or subword-mode superword-mode)
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subword-find-word-boundary-function-table
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subword-empty-char-table)))
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(defun subword-find-word-boundary (pos limit)
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"Catch-all handler in `subword-find-word-boundary-function-table'."
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(let ((find-word-boundary-function-table subword-empty-char-table))
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(save-match-data
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(save-excursion
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(save-restriction
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(if (< pos limit)
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(progn
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(goto-char pos)
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(narrow-to-region (point-min) limit)
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(funcall subword-forward-function))
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(goto-char (1+ pos))
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(narrow-to-region limit (point-max))
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(funcall subword-backward-function))
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(point))))))
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(provide 'subword)
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(provide 'superword)
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(provide 'cap-words) ; Obsolete alias
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;;; subword.el ends here
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