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emacs/lisp/international/iso-transl.el
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;;; iso-transl.el --- keyboard input for ISO 10646 chars -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
;; Copyright (C) 1987, 1993-1999, 2001-2019 Free Software Foundation,
;; Inc.
;; Author: Howard Gayle
;; Maintainer: emacs-devel@gnu.org
;; Keywords: i18n
;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;; (at your option) any later version.
;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
;;; Commentary:
;; Loading this package defines three ways of entering the non-ASCII
;; printable characters with codes above 127: the prefix C-x 8, or the
;; Alt key, or a dead accent key. For example, you can enter uppercase
;; A-umlaut as `C-x 8 " A' or `Alt-" A' (if you have an Alt key) or
;; `umlaut A' (if you have an umlaut/diaeresis key).
;; C-x 8 is set up to autoload this package,
;; but Alt keys and dead accent keys are only defined
;; once you have loaded the package. It is nontrivial
;; to make all of the Alt keys autoload, and it is not clear
;; that the dead accent keys SHOULD autoload this package.
;; This package supports all characters defined by ISO 8859-1, along
;; with a few other ISO 10646 characters commonly used in English and
;; basic math.
;;; Code:
;;; Provide some binding for startup:
;;;###autoload (define-key key-translation-map "\C-x8" 'iso-transl-ctl-x-8-map)
;;;###autoload (autoload 'iso-transl-ctl-x-8-map "iso-transl" "Keymap for C-x 8 prefix." t 'keymap)
(defvar iso-transl-dead-key-alist
'((?\' . mute-acute)
(?\` . mute-grave)
(?\" . mute-diaeresis)
(?^ . mute-asciicircum)
(?\~ . mute-asciitilde)
(?\' . dead-acute)
(?\` . dead-grave)
(?\" . dead-diaeresis)
(?^ . dead-asciicircum)
(?\~ . dead-asciitilde)
(?^ . dead-circum)
(?^ . dead-circumflex)
(?\~ . dead-tilde)
;; Someone reports that these keys don't work if shifted.
;; This might fix it--no word yet.
(?\' . S-dead-acute)
(?\` . S-dead-grave)
(?\" . S-dead-diaeresis)
(?^ . S-dead-asciicircum)
(?\~ . S-dead-asciitilde)
(?^ . S-dead-circum)
(?^ . S-dead-circumflex)
(?\~ . S-dead-tilde))
"Mapping of ASCII characters to their corresponding dead-key symbols.")
;; The two-character mnemonics are intended to be available in all languages.
;; The ones beginning with `*' have one-character synonyms, but a
;; language-specific table might override the short form for its own use.
(defvar iso-transl-char-map
'(("* " . [? ])
(" " . [? ])
("*!" . [])
("!" . [])
("\"\"" . [])
("\"A" . [])
("\"E" . [])
("\"I" . [])
("\"O" . [])
("\"U" . [])
("\"a" . [])
("\"e" . [])
("\"i" . [])
("\"o" . [])
("\"s" . [])
("\"u" . [])
("\"y" . [?ÿ])
("''" . [?´])
("'A" . [])
("'E" . [])
("'I" . [])
("'O" . [])
("'U" . [])
("'Y" . [])
("'a" . [])
("'e" . [])
("'i" . [])
("'o" . [])
("'u" . [])
("'y" . [])
("*$" . [])
("$" . [])
("*+" . [])
("+" . [])
(",," . [?¸])
(",C" . [])
(",c" . [])
("*-" . [?­])
("-" . [?­])
("*." . [])
("." . [])
("//" . [])
("/A" . [])
("/E" . [])
("/O" . [])
("/a" . [])
("/e" . [])
("/o" . [])
("1/2" . [])
("1/4" . [])
("3/4" . [])
("*<" . [])
("<" . [])
("*=" . [])
("=" . [])
("*>" . [])
(">" . [])
("*?" . [?¿])
("?" . [?¿])
("*C" . [])
("C" . [])
("*L" . [])
("L" . [])
("*P" . [])
("P" . [])
("*R" . [])
("R" . [])
("*S" . [])
("S" . [])
("*Y" . [])
("Y" . [])
("^1" . [])
("^2" . [])
("^3" . [])
("^A" . [])
("^E" . [])
("^I" . [])
("^O" . [])
("^U" . [])
("^a" . [])
("^e" . [])
("^i" . [])
("^o" . [])
("^u" . [])
("_a" . [])
("_o" . [])
("`A" . [])
("`E" . [])
("`I" . [])
("`O" . [])
("`U" . [])
("`a" . [])
("`e" . [])
("`i" . [])
("`o" . [])
("`u" . [])
("*c" . [])
("c" . [])
("*o" . [])
("o" . [])
("*u" . [])
("u" . [])
("*m" . [])
("m" . [])
("*x" . [?×])
("x" . [?×])
("*|" . [])
("|" . [])
("~A" . [])
("~D" . [])
("~N" . [])
("~O" . [])
("~T" . [])
("~a" . [])
("~d" . [])
("~n" . [])
("~o" . [])
("~t" . [])
("~~" . [])
("_h" . [?])
("_H" . [?])
("_f" . [?])
("_n" . [?])
("_m" . [?—])
("_q" . [?―])
("[" . [?])
("]" . [?])
("{" . [?“])
("}" . [?”])
("1+" . [?†])
("2+" . [?‡])
("**" . [?•])
("*'" . [?])
("*\"" . [?″])
("*E" . [?€])
("No" . [?№])
("a<" . [?←])
("a>" . [?→])
("a=" . [?↔])
("_-" . [?])
("~=" . [?≈])
("/=" . [?≠])
("_<" . [?≤])
("_>" . [?≥])
("' " . "'")
("` " . "`")
("\" " . "\"")
("^ " . "^")
("~ " . "~"))
"Alist of character translations for entering ISO characters.
Each element has the form (STRING . VECTOR).
The sequence STRING of ASCII chars translates into the
sequence VECTOR. (VECTOR is normally one character long.)")
;; Language-specific translation lists.
(defvar iso-transl-language-alist
'(("Esperanto"
("C" . [])
("G" . [])
("H" . [])
("J" . [])
("S" . [])
("U" . [])
("c" . [])
("g" . [])
("h" . [])
("j" . [])
("s" . [])
("u" . []))
("French"
("C" . [])
("c" . []))
("German"
("A" . [])
("O" . [])
("U" . [])
("a" . [])
("o" . [])
("s" . [])
("u" . []))
("Portuguese"
("C" . [])
("c" . []))
("Spanish"
("!" . [])
("?" . [?¿])
("N" . [])
("n" . []))))
(defvar iso-transl-ctl-x-8-map nil
"Keymap for C-x 8 prefix.")
(or iso-transl-ctl-x-8-map
(fset 'iso-transl-ctl-x-8-map
(setq iso-transl-ctl-x-8-map (make-sparse-keymap))))
(or key-translation-map
(setq key-translation-map (make-sparse-keymap)))
(define-key key-translation-map "\C-x8" iso-transl-ctl-x-8-map)
;; For each entry in the alist, we'll make up to three ways to generate
;; the character in question: the prefix `C-x 8'; the ALT modifier on
;; the first key of the sequence; and (if applicable) replacing the first
;; key of the sequence with the corresponding dead key. For example, a
;; character associated with the string "~n" can be input with `C-x 8 ~ n'
;; or `Alt-~ n' or `mute-asciitilde n'.
(defun iso-transl-define-keys (alist)
(while alist
(let ((translated-vec (cdr (car alist))))
(define-key iso-transl-ctl-x-8-map (car (car alist)) translated-vec)
(let ((inchar (aref (car (car alist)) 0))
(vec (vconcat (car (car alist))))
(tail iso-transl-dead-key-alist))
(aset vec 0 (logior (aref vec 0) ?\A-\^@))
(define-key key-translation-map vec translated-vec)
(define-key isearch-mode-map (vector (aref vec 0)) nil)
(while tail
(if (eq (car (car tail)) inchar)
(let ((deadvec (copy-sequence vec))
(deadkey (cdr (car tail))))
(aset deadvec 0 deadkey)
(define-key isearch-mode-map (vector deadkey) nil)
(define-key key-translation-map deadvec translated-vec)))
(setq tail (cdr tail)))))
(setq alist (cdr alist))))
(defun iso-transl-set-language (lang)
(interactive (list (let ((completion-ignore-case t))
(completing-read "Set which language? "
iso-transl-language-alist nil t))))
(iso-transl-define-keys (cdr (assoc lang iso-transl-language-alist))))
;; The standard mapping comes automatically. You can partially overlay it
;; with a language-specific mapping by using `M-x iso-transl-set-language'.
(iso-transl-define-keys iso-transl-char-map)
(provide 'iso-transl)
;;; iso-transl.el ends here