emacs/lisp/recentf.el

;;; recentf.el --- setup a menu of recently opened files

;; Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

;; Author: David Ponce <david@dponce.com>
;; Created: July 19 1999
;; Keywords: customization

;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.

;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
;; any later version.

;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.

;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.

;;; Commentary:

;; This package maintains a menu for visiting files that were operated
;; on recently. When enabled a new "Open Recent" submenu is displayed
;; in the "Files" menu. The recent files list is automatically saved
;; across Emacs sessions.  You can customize the number of recent
;; files displayed, the location of the menu and others options (see
;; the source code for details).  To install and use, put the file on
;; your Emacs-Lisp load path and add the following into your ~/.emacs
;; startup file:
;;
;;  (require 'recentf)
;;  (recentf-mode 1)

;;; Code:

(require 'easymenu)
(require 'wid-edit)

(defconst recentf-save-file-header
  ";;; Automatically generated by `recentf' on %s.\n"
  "Header to be written into the `recentf-save-file'.")

(defvar recentf-list nil
  "List of recently opened files.")

(defvar recentf-update-menu-p t
  "Non-nil if the recentf menu must be updated.")

(defvar recentf-initialized-p nil
  "Non-nil if recentf already initialized.")

;; IMPORTANT: This function must be defined before the following defcustoms
;; because it is used in their :set clause. To avoid byte-compiler warnings
;; the `symbol-value' function is used to access the `recentf-menu-path'
;; and `recentf-menu-title' values.
(defun recentf-menu-customization-changed (sym val)
  "Function called when menu customization has changed.
It removes the recentf menu and forces its complete redrawing."
  (when recentf-initialized-p
    (easy-menu-remove-item nil
                           (symbol-value 'recentf-menu-path)
                           (symbol-value 'recentf-menu-title))
    (setq recentf-update-menu-p t))
  (custom-set-default sym val))

(defgroup recentf nil
  "Maintain a menu of recently opened files."
  :version "21.1"
  :group 'files)

(defgroup recentf-filters nil
  "Group to customize recentf menu filters.
You should define the options of your own filters in this group."
  :group 'recentf)

(defcustom recentf-max-saved-items 20
  "*Maximum number of items saved to `recentf-save-file'."
  :group 'recentf
  :type 'integer)

(defcustom recentf-save-file (expand-file-name "~/.recentf")
  "*File to save `recentf-list' into."
  :group 'recentf
  :type 'file)

(defcustom recentf-exclude nil
  "*List of regexps for filenames excluded from `recentf-list'."
  :group 'recentf
  :type '(repeat regexp))

(defcustom recentf-menu-title "Open Recent"
  "*Name of the recentf menu."
  :group 'recentf
  :type 'string
  :set 'recentf-menu-customization-changed)

(defcustom recentf-menu-path '("files")
  "*Path where to add the recentf menu.
If nil add it at top level (see also `easy-menu-change')."
  :group 'recentf
  :type '(choice (const :tag "Top Level" nil)
                 (sexp :tag "Menu Path"))
  :set 'recentf-menu-customization-changed)

(defcustom recentf-menu-before "Open File..."
  "*Name of the menu before which the recentf menu will be added.
If nil add it at end of menu (see also `easy-menu-change')."
  :group 'recentf
  :type '(choice (string :tag "Name")
                 (const :tag "Last" nil))
  :set 'recentf-menu-customization-changed)

(defcustom recentf-menu-action 'recentf-find-file
  "*Function to invoke with a filename item of the recentf menu.
The default action `recentf-find-file' calls `find-file' to edit an
existing file.  If the file does not exist or is not readable, it is
not edited and its name is removed from `recentf-list'.  You can use
`find-file' instead to open non-existing files and keep them in the
list of recently opened files."
  :group 'recentf
  :type 'function
  :set 'recentf-menu-customization-changed)

(defcustom recentf-max-menu-items 10
  "*Maximum number of items in the recentf menu."
  :group 'recentf
  :type 'integer
  :set 'recentf-menu-customization-changed)

(defcustom recentf-menu-filter nil
  "*Function used to filter files displayed in the recentf menu.
nil means no filter.  The following functions are predefined:

- `recentf-sort-ascending' to sort menu items in ascending order.
- `recentf-sort-descending' to sort menu items in descending order.
- `recentf-sort-basenames-ascending' to sort file names in descending order.
- `recentf-sort-basenames-descending' to sort file names in descending order.
- `recentf-sort-directories-ascending' to sort directories in ascending order.
- `recentf-sort-directories-descending' to sort directories in descending order.
- `recentf-show-basenames' to show file names (no directories) in menu items.
- `recentf-show-basenames-ascending' to show file names in ascending order.
- `recentf-show-basenames-descending' to show file names in descending order.
- `recentf-relative-filter' to show file names relative to `default-directory'.
- `recentf-arrange-by-rule' to show sub-menus following user defined rules.
- `recentf-arrange-by-mode' to show a sub-menu for each major mode.
- `recentf-arrange-by-dir' to show a sub-menu for each directory.
- `recentf-filter-changer' to manage a ring of filters.

The filter function is called with one argument, the list of menu elements
used to build the menu and must return a new list of menu elements (see
`recentf-make-menu-element' for menu element form)."
  :group 'recentf
  :type '(radio (const nil) 
		(function-item recentf-sort-ascending)
		(function-item recentf-sort-descending)
		(function-item recentf-sort-basenames-ascending)
		(function-item recentf-sort-basenames-descending)
		(function-item recentf-sort-directories-ascending)
		(function-item recentf-sort-directories-descending)
		(function-item recentf-show-basenames)
		(function-item recentf-show-basenames-ascending)
		(function-item recentf-show-basenames-descending)
		(function-item recentf-relative-filter)
		(function-item recentf-arrange-by-rule)
		(function-item recentf-arrange-by-mode)
		(function-item recentf-arrange-by-dir)
		(function-item recentf-filter-changer)
		function)
  :set 'recentf-menu-customization-changed)

(defcustom recentf-menu-append-commands-p t
  "*If not-nil command items are appended to the menu."
  :group 'recentf
  :type 'boolean
  :set 'recentf-menu-customization-changed)

(defcustom recentf-keep-non-readable-files-p nil
  "*If nil (default), non-readable files are not kept in `recentf-list'."
  :group 'recentf
  :type 'boolean
  :require 'recentf
  :initialize 'custom-initialize-default
  :set (lambda (sym val)
         (if val
             (remove-hook 'kill-buffer-hook 'recentf-remove-file-hook)
           (add-hook 'kill-buffer-hook 'recentf-remove-file-hook))
         (custom-set-default sym val)))

(defcustom recentf-load-hook nil
   "*Normal hook run at end of loading the `recentf' package."
  :group 'recentf
  :type 'hook)

;;;;
;;;; Common functions
;;;;
(defconst recentf-case-fold-search
  (memq system-type '(vax-vms windows-nt))
  "Non-nil if recentf searches and matches should ignore case.")

(defun recentf-include-p (filename)
  "Return t if FILENAME match none of the `recentf-exclude' regexps."
  (let ((case-fold-search recentf-case-fold-search)
        (rl recentf-exclude))
    (while (and rl (not (string-match (car rl) filename)))
      (setq rl (cdr rl)))
    (null rl)))

(defun recentf-add-file (filename)
  "Add or move FILENAME at the beginning of `recentf-list'.
Does nothing if FILENAME matches one of the `recentf-exclude' regexps."
  (let ((filename (expand-file-name filename)))
    (when (recentf-include-p filename)
      (setq recentf-list (cons filename (delete filename recentf-list)))
      (setq recentf-update-menu-p t))))

(defun recentf-remove-if-non-readable (filename)
  "Remove FILENAME from `recentf-list' if not readable."
  (unless (file-readable-p filename)
    (setq recentf-list (delete filename recentf-list))
    (setq recentf-update-menu-p t)))

(defun recentf-find-file (filename)
  "Edit file FILENAME using `find-file'.
If FILENAME is not readable it is removed from `recentf-list'."
  (if (file-readable-p filename)
      (find-file filename)
    (progn
      (message "File `%s' not found." filename)
      (setq recentf-list (delete filename recentf-list))
      (setq recentf-update-menu-p t))))

(defun recentf-trunc-list (l n)
  "Return a list of the first N elements of L."
  (let ((lh nil))
    (while (and l (> n 0))
      (setq lh (cons (car l) lh))
      (setq n (1- n))
      (setq l (cdr l)))
    (nreverse lh)))

(defun recentf-elements (n)
  "Return a list of the first N elements of `recentf-list'."
  (recentf-trunc-list recentf-list n))

(defun recentf-make-menu-element (menu-item menu-value)
  "Create a new menu-element.

A menu element is a pair (MENU-ITEM . MENU-VALUE) where:

- - MENU-ITEM  is the menu item string displayed.
- - MENU-VALUE is the path used to open the file when the
               corresponding MENU-ITEM is selected.  Or it is
               a pair (SUB-MENU-TITLE . MENU-ELEMENTS) where
               SUB-MENU-TITLE is a sub-menu title and
               MENU-ELEMENTS is the list of menu elements in
               the sub-menu."
  (cons menu-item menu-value))

(defun recentf-menu-element-item (e)
  "Return the item part of the menu-element E."
  (car e))

(defun recentf-menu-element-value (e)
  "Return the value part of the menu-element E."
  (cdr e))

(defun recentf-set-menu-element-item (e item)
  "Change the item part of menu-element E to ITEM."
  (setcar e item))

(defun recentf-set-menu-element-value (e value)
  "Change the value part of menu-element E to VALUE."
  (setcdr e value))

(defun recentf-sub-menu-element-p (e)
  "Return non-nil if menu-element E defines a sub-menu."
  (consp (recentf-menu-element-value e)))

(defun recentf-make-default-menu-element (file-path)
  "Make a new default menu element (MENU-ITEM . MENU-VALUE).
Do so for the given recent file path FILE-PATH.  MENU-ITEM and
MENU-VALUE are set to FILE-PATH.  See also
`recentf-make-menu-element'."
  (recentf-make-menu-element file-path file-path))

(defun recentf-menu-elements (n)
  "Return a list of the first N default menu elements from `recentf-list'.
See also `recentf-make-default-menu-element'."
  (mapcar 'recentf-make-default-menu-element
          (recentf-elements n)))

(defun recentf-apply-menu-filter (filter l)
  "Apply function FILTER to the list of menu-elements L.
It takes care of sub-menu elements in L and recursively apply FILTER
to them.  It is guaranteed that FILTER receives only a list of single
menu-elements (no sub-menu)."
  (if (and (functionp filter) l)
      (let ((case-fold-search recentf-case-fold-search)
            menu-element sub-menu-elements single-elements)
        ;; split L in two sub-listes:
        ;;   one of sub-menus elements and
        ;;   one of single menu elements
        (while l
          (setq menu-element (car l))
          (if (recentf-sub-menu-element-p menu-element)
              (setq sub-menu-elements
                    (cons menu-element sub-menu-elements))
            (setq single-elements
                  (cons menu-element single-elements)))
          (setq l (cdr l)))
        ;; apply FILTER to the list of single menu elements
        (if single-elements
            (setq single-elements (funcall filter
                                           (nreverse single-elements))))
        ;; apply FILTER to sub-menu menu element list
        (setq l sub-menu-elements)
        (setq sub-menu-elements nil)
        (while l
          (setq menu-element (car l))
          (recentf-set-menu-element-value
           menu-element
           (recentf-apply-menu-filter
            filter
            (recentf-menu-element-value menu-element)))
          (setq sub-menu-elements (cons menu-element sub-menu-elements))
          (setq l (cdr l)))
        ;; build and return the new filtered menu element list
        (nconc sub-menu-elements single-elements))
    l))

(defvar recentf-menu-items-for-commands
  (list ["Cleanup list"
         recentf-cleanup
         :help "Remove all non-readable and excluded files from the recent list"
         :active t]
        ["Edit list..."
         recentf-edit-list
         :help "Edit the files that are kept in the recent list"
         :active t]
        ["Save list now"
         recentf-save-list
         :help "Save the list of recently opened files now"
         :active t]
        ["Options..."
         (customize-group "recentf")
         :help "Customize recently opened files menu and options"
         :active t]
        )
  "List of menu items for recentf commands.")

(defvar recentf-menu-filter-commands nil
  "This variable can be used by menu filters to setup their own command menu.

If non-nil it must contain a list of valid menu-items to be appended
to the recent file list part of the menu.  Before calling a menu
filter function this variable is reset to nil.")

(defun recentf-make-menu-items ()
  "Make menu items from `recentf-list'."
  (setq recentf-menu-filter-commands nil)
  (let ((file-items
         (mapcar 'recentf-make-menu-item
                 (recentf-apply-menu-filter
                  recentf-menu-filter
                  (recentf-menu-elements recentf-max-menu-items)))))
    (append (or file-items (list ["No files" t
                                  :help "No recent file to open"
                                  :active nil]))
            (and (< recentf-max-menu-items (length recentf-list))
                 (list ["More..." recentf-open-more-files
                        :help "Open files that are not in the menu"
                        :active t]))
            (and recentf-menu-filter-commands
                 (cons "---"
                       recentf-menu-filter-commands))
            (and recentf-menu-append-commands-p
                 (cons "---"
                       recentf-menu-items-for-commands)))))

(defun recentf-make-menu-item (menu-element)
  "Make a menu item from MENU-ELEMENT (see `recentf-make-menu-element')."
  (let ((menu-item  (recentf-menu-element-item  menu-element))
        (menu-value (recentf-menu-element-value menu-element)))
    (if (recentf-sub-menu-element-p menu-element)
        (cons menu-item (mapcar 'recentf-make-menu-item menu-value))
      (vector menu-item
              (list recentf-menu-action menu-value)
              :help (concat "Open " menu-value)
              :active t))))

;;;;
;;;; Predefined menu filter functions
;;;;

(defun recentf-sort-ascending (l)
  "Sort the list of menu elements L in ascending order.
The MENU-ITEM part of each menu element is compared."
  (sort (copy-sequence l)
        (function
         (lambda (e1 e2)
           (string-lessp (recentf-menu-element-item e1)
                         (recentf-menu-element-item e2))))))

(defun recentf-sort-descending (l)
  "Sort the list of menu elements L in descending order.
The MENU-ITEM part of each menu element is compared."
  (sort (copy-sequence l)
        (function
         (lambda (e1 e2)
           (string-lessp (recentf-menu-element-item e2)
                         (recentf-menu-element-item e1))))))

(defun recentf-sort-basenames-ascending (l)
  "Sort the list of menu elements L in ascending order.
Only file names (without directories) are compared."
  (sort (copy-sequence l)
        (function
         (lambda (e1 e2)
           (string-lessp
            (file-name-nondirectory (recentf-menu-element-value e1))
            (file-name-nondirectory (recentf-menu-element-value e2)))))))

(defun recentf-sort-basenames-descending (l)
  "Sort the list of menu elements L in descending order.
Only file names (without directories) are compared."
  (sort (copy-sequence l)
        (function
         (lambda (e1 e2)
           (string-lessp
            (file-name-nondirectory (recentf-menu-element-value e2))
            (file-name-nondirectory (recentf-menu-element-value e1)))))))

(defun recentf-directory-compare (p1 p2)
  "Compare directories then filenames in paths P1 and P2.
Return non-nil if P1 is less than P2."
  (let ((d1 (file-name-directory    p1))
        (f1 (file-name-nondirectory p1))
        (d2 (file-name-directory    p2))
        (f2 (file-name-nondirectory p2)))
    (if (string= d1 d2)
        (string-lessp f1 f2)
      (string-lessp d1 d2))))

(defun recentf-sort-directories-ascending (l)
  "Sort the list of menu elements L in ascending order.
Compares directories then filenames to order the list."
  (sort (copy-sequence l)
        (function
         (lambda (e1 e2)
           (recentf-directory-compare (recentf-menu-element-value e1)
                                      (recentf-menu-element-value e2))))))

(defun recentf-sort-directories-descending (l)
  "Sort the list of menu elements L in descending order.
Compares directories then filenames to order the list."
  (sort (copy-sequence l)
        (function
         (lambda (e1 e2)
           (recentf-directory-compare (recentf-menu-element-value e2)
                                      (recentf-menu-element-value e1))))))

(defun recentf-show-basenames (l)
  "Filter the list of menu elements L to show only file names (no directories)
in the menu.  When file names are duplicated their directory component is added."
  (let ((names  (mapcar (function
                         (lambda (item)
                           (file-name-nondirectory
                            (recentf-menu-element-value item))))
                        l))
        (dirs   (mapcar (function
                         (lambda (item)
                           (file-name-directory
                            (recentf-menu-element-value item))))
                        l))
        (pathes (mapcar 'recentf-menu-element-value l))
        (pos    -1)
        item filtered-items filtered-list)
    (while names
      (setq item  (car names))
      (setq names (cdr names))
      (setq pos   (1+ pos))
      (setq filtered-list
            (cons (recentf-make-menu-element
                   (if (or (member item names) (member item filtered-items))
                       (concat item " (" (nth pos dirs) ")")
                     item)
                   (nth pos pathes))
                  filtered-list))
      (setq filtered-items (cons item filtered-items)))
    (nreverse filtered-list)))

(defun recentf-show-basenames-ascending (l)
  "Filter the list of menu elements L.
Show only file names in the menu, sorted in ascending order.  This
filter combines the `recentf-sort-basenames-ascending' and
`recentf-show-basenames' filters."
  (recentf-show-basenames (recentf-sort-basenames-ascending l)))

(defun recentf-show-basenames-descending (l)
  "Filter the list of menu elements L.
Show only file names in the menu, sorted in descending order.  This
filter combines the `recentf-sort-basenames-descending' and
`recentf-show-basenames' filters."
  (recentf-show-basenames (recentf-sort-basenames-descending l)))

(defun recentf-relative-filter (l)
  "Filter the list of `recentf-menu-elements' L.
Show filenames relative to `default-directory'."
  (setq recentf-update-menu-p t)        ; force menu update
  (mapcar (function
           (lambda (menu-element)
             (let* ((ful-path (recentf-menu-element-value menu-element))
                    (rel-path (file-relative-name ful-path)))
               (if (string-match "^\\.\\." rel-path)
                   menu-element
                 (recentf-make-menu-element rel-path ful-path)))))
          l))

(defcustom recentf-arrange-rules
  '(
    ("Elisp files (%d)" ".\\.el$")
    ("Java files (%d)"  ".\\.java$")
    ("C/C++ files (%d)" "c\\(pp\\)?$")
    )
  "*List of rules used by `recentf-arrange-by-rule' to build sub-menus.
A rule is a pair (SUB-MENU-TITLE . MATCHER).  SUB-MENU-TITLE is the
displayed title of the sub-menu where a '%d' `format' pattern is
replaced by the number of items in the sub-menu.  MATCHER is a regexp
or a list of regexps.  Items matching one of the regular expressions in
MATCHER are added to the corresponding sub-menu."
  :group 'recentf-filters
  :type '(repeat (cons string (repeat regexp)))
  :set 'recentf-menu-customization-changed)

(defcustom recentf-arrange-by-rule-others "Other files (%d)"
  "*Title of the `recentf-arrange-by-rule' sub-menu.
This is for the menu where items that don't match any
`recentf-arrange-rules' are displayed.  If nil these items are
displayed in the main recent files menu.  A '%d' `format' pattern in
the title is replaced by the number of items in the sub-menu."
  :group 'recentf-filters
  :type '(choice (const  :tag "Main menu" nil)
                 (string :tag "Title"))
  :set 'recentf-menu-customization-changed)

(defcustom recentf-arrange-by-rules-min-items 0
  "*Minimum number of items in a `recentf-arrange-by-rule' sub-menu.
If the number of items in a sub-menu is less than this value the
corresponding sub-menu items are displayed in the main recent files
menu or in the `recentf-arrange-by-rule-others' sub-menu if
defined."
  :group 'recentf-filters
  :type 'number
  :set 'recentf-menu-customization-changed)

(defcustom recentf-arrange-by-rule-subfilter nil
  "*Function used by `recentf-arrange-by-rule' to filter sub-menu elements.
nil means no filter.  See also `recentf-menu-filter'.  You can't use
`recentf-arrange-by-rule' itself here!"
  :group 'recentf-filters
  :type '(choice (const nil) function)
  :set (lambda (sym val)
         (if (eq val 'recentf-arrange-by-rule)
             (error "Can't use `recentf-arrange-by-rule' itself here!")
           (recentf-menu-customization-changed sym val))))

(defun recentf-match-rule-p (matcher file-path)
  "Return non-nil if FILE-PATH match the rule specified by MATCHER.
See `recentf-arrange-rules' for details on MATCHER."
  (if (stringp matcher)
      (string-match matcher file-path)
    (while (and (consp matcher)
                (not (string-match (car matcher) file-path)))
      (setq matcher (cdr matcher)))
    matcher))

(defun recentf-arrange-by-rule (l)
  "Filter the list of menu-elements L.
Arrange them in sub-menus following rules in `recentf-arrange-rules'."
  (let ((sub-menus-number (length recentf-arrange-rules)))
    (if (> sub-menus-number 0)
        (let ((sub-menus (apply 'vector
                                (mapcar (function
                                         (lambda (pair)
                                           (list (car pair))))
                                        recentf-arrange-rules)))
              other-menu-elements index min-size)
          (while l
            (let* ((menu-element (car l))
                   (file-path    (recentf-menu-element-value menu-element))
                   (rules        recentf-arrange-rules)
                   (found        nil))
              (setq index 0)
              (while (and (not found) rules)
                (if (recentf-match-rule-p (cdar rules) file-path)
                    (let ((sub-menu (aref sub-menus index)))
                      (setq found t)
                      (recentf-set-menu-element-value
                       sub-menu
                       (cons menu-element (recentf-menu-element-value sub-menu)))
                      ))
                (setq index (1+  index))
                (setq rules (cdr rules)))
              (or found
                  (setq other-menu-elements
                        (cons menu-element other-menu-elements)))
              (setq l (cdr l))))
          (setq index    0)
          (setq l        nil)
          (setq min-size (if (integerp recentf-arrange-by-rules-min-items)
                             (max 0 recentf-arrange-by-rules-min-items)
                           0))
          (while (< index sub-menus-number)
            (let* ((sub-menu          (aref sub-menus index))
                   (sub-menu-title    (recentf-menu-element-item  sub-menu))
                   (sub-menu-elements (recentf-menu-element-value sub-menu))
                   (sub-menu-length   (length sub-menu-elements)))
              (if (> sub-menu-length 0)
                  (cond
                   ((< sub-menu-length min-size)
                    (setq other-menu-elements
                          (nconc sub-menu-elements other-menu-elements)))
                   ((>= sub-menu-length min-size)
                    (recentf-set-menu-element-item
                     sub-menu
                     (format sub-menu-title sub-menu-length))
                    (recentf-set-menu-element-value
                     sub-menu
                     (recentf-apply-menu-filter
                      recentf-arrange-by-rule-subfilter
                      (nreverse sub-menu-elements)))
                    (setq   l (cons sub-menu l)))))
              (setq index (1+ index))))
          (if (and (stringp recentf-arrange-by-rule-others)
                   other-menu-elements)
              (setq l
                    (nreverse
                     (cons (recentf-make-menu-element
                            (format recentf-arrange-by-rule-others
                                    (length other-menu-elements))
                            (recentf-apply-menu-filter
                             recentf-arrange-by-rule-subfilter
                             (nreverse other-menu-elements)))
                           l)))
            (setq l (nconc (nreverse l)
                           (recentf-apply-menu-filter
                            recentf-arrange-by-rule-subfilter
                            (nreverse other-menu-elements)))))))
    l))

(defun recentf-build-mode-rules ()
  "Convert `auto-mode-alist' to `recentf-arrange-rules' format."
  (let ((case-fold-search recentf-case-fold-search)
        (modes auto-mode-alist)
        regexp mode rule-name rule rules)
    (while modes
      (setq regexp (caar modes))
      (setq mode   (cdar modes))
      (when (symbolp mode)
        (setq rule-name (symbol-name mode))
        (if (string-match "\\(.*\\)-mode$" rule-name)
            (setq rule-name (match-string 1 rule-name)))
        (setq rule-name (concat rule-name " (%d)"))
        (setq rule (assoc rule-name rules))
        (if rule
            (setcdr rule (cons regexp (cdr rule)))
          (setq rules (cons (list rule-name regexp) rules))))
      (setq modes (cdr modes)))
    ;; It is important to preserve auto-mode-alist order
    ;; to ensure the right file <-> mode association
    (nreverse rules)))
         
(defun recentf-arrange-by-mode (l)
  "Filter the list of menu-elements L to build sub-menus for each major mode."
  (let ((recentf-arrange-rules (recentf-build-mode-rules))
        (recentf-arrange-by-rule-others "others (%d)"))
    (recentf-arrange-by-rule l)))

(defun recentf-build-dir-rules (l)
  "Convert directories in menu-elements L to rules in `recentf-arrange-rules' format."
  (let (dirs)
    (mapc (function
           (lambda (e)
             (let ((dir (file-name-directory
                         (recentf-menu-element-value e))))
               (or (member dir dirs)
                   (setq dirs (cons dir dirs))))))
          l)
    (mapcar (function
             (lambda (d)
               (cons (concat d " (%d)")
                     (concat "\\`" d))))
            (nreverse (sort dirs 'string-lessp)))))

(defun recentf-file-name-nondir (l)
  "Filter the list of menu-elements L to show only filenames.
This simplified version of `recentf-show-basenames' does not handle
duplicates.  It is used by `recentf-arrange-by-dir' as its
`recentf-arrange-by-rule-subfilter'."
  (mapcar (function
           (lambda (e)
             (recentf-make-menu-element
              (file-name-nondirectory (recentf-menu-element-value e))
              (recentf-menu-element-value e))))
          l))

(defun recentf-arrange-by-dir (l)
  "Filter the list of menu-elements L to build sub-menus for each directory."
  (let ((recentf-arrange-rules (recentf-build-dir-rules l))
        (recentf-arrange-by-rule-subfilter 'recentf-file-name-nondir)
        recentf-arrange-by-rule-others)
    (nreverse (recentf-arrange-by-rule l))))

(defvar recentf-filter-changer-state nil
  "Used by `recentf-filter-changer' to hold its state.")

(defcustom recentf-filter-changer-alist
  '(
    (recentf-arrange-by-mode . "*Files by Mode*")
    (recentf-arrange-by-dir  . "*Files by Directory*")
    (recentf-arrange-by-rule . "*Files by User Rule*")
    )
  "*List of filters managed by `recentf-filter-changer'.
Each filter is defined by a pair (FILTER-FUN . FILTER-LBL) where:

- - FILTER-FUN is the function that filters menu-elements
- - FILTER-LBL is the menu item used to activate the filter"
  :group 'recentf-filters
  :type '(repeat (cons function string))
  :set (lambda (sym val)
         (setq recentf-filter-changer-state nil)
         (recentf-menu-customization-changed sym val)))

(defun recentf-filter-changer-goto-next ()
  "Go to the next filter available (see `recentf-filter-changer')."
  (and (consp recentf-filter-changer-state)
       (setq recentf-filter-changer-state
             (cdr recentf-filter-changer-state)))
  (setq recentf-update-menu-p t))

(defun recentf-filter-changer-get-current ()
  "Get the current filter available (see `recentf-filter-changer')."
  (if (null recentf-filter-changer-state)
      (setq recentf-filter-changer-state recentf-filter-changer-alist))
  (and (consp recentf-filter-changer-state)
       (car recentf-filter-changer-state)))

(defun recentf-filter-changer-get-next ()
  "Get the next filter available (see `recentf-filter-changer')."
  (let ((filters recentf-filter-changer-state))
    (cond ((consp filters)
           (setq filters (cdr filters))
           (if (null filters)
               (setq filters recentf-filter-changer-alist)))
          (t
           (setq filters recentf-filter-changer-alist)
           (if (consp filters)
               (setq filters (cdr filters)))))
    (if (consp filters)
        (car filters))))
        
(defun recentf-filter-changer (l)
  "Manage a ring of filters.
`recentf-filter-changer-alist' defines the filters in the ring.
Actual filtering of L is delegated to the current filter in the
ring.  A filter menu item is displayed allowing to dynamically activate
the next filter in the ring.  If the filter ring is empty L is left
unchanged."
  (let ((current-filter-item (recentf-filter-changer-get-current))
        (next-filter-item    (recentf-filter-changer-get-next)))
    (when current-filter-item
      (setq l (recentf-apply-menu-filter (car current-filter-item) l))
      (if next-filter-item
          (setq recentf-menu-filter-commands
                (list (vector (cdr next-filter-item)
                              '(recentf-filter-changer-goto-next)
                              :active t)))))
    l))

;;;;
;;;; Dialogs stuff
;;;;

(defun recentf-cancel-dialog (&rest ignore)
  "Cancel the current dialog.
Used by `recentf-edit-list' and `recentf-open-files' dialogs."
  (interactive)
  (kill-buffer (current-buffer))
  (message "Dialog canceled"))

(defvar recentf-dialog-mode-map nil
  "`recentf-dialog-mode' keymap.")

(if recentf-dialog-mode-map
    ()
  (setq recentf-dialog-mode-map (make-sparse-keymap))
  (define-key recentf-dialog-mode-map "q" 'recentf-cancel-dialog)
  (define-key recentf-dialog-mode-map [down-mouse-1] 'widget-button-click)
  (set-keymap-parent recentf-dialog-mode-map widget-keymap))

(defun recentf-dialog-mode ()
  "Major mode used in recentf dialogs.

These are the special commands of `recentf-dialog-mode' mode:
    q -- cancel this dialog."
  (interactive)
  (setq major-mode 'recentf-dialog-mode)
  (setq mode-name "recentf-dialog")
  (use-local-map recentf-dialog-mode-map))

;;;;
;;;; Hooks and Commands
;;;;

(defun recentf-add-file-hook ()
  "Insert the name of the file just opened or written into `recentf-list'."
  (and buffer-file-name (recentf-add-file buffer-file-name))
  nil)

(defun recentf-remove-file-hook ()
  "When a buffer is killed remove a non readable file from `recentf-list'."
  (and buffer-file-name (recentf-remove-if-non-readable buffer-file-name))
  nil)

(defun recentf-update-menu-hook ()
  "Update the recentf menu from the current `recentf-list'."
  (when recentf-update-menu-p
    (condition-case nil
        (progn
          (setq recentf-update-menu-p nil)
          (easy-menu-change recentf-menu-path
                            recentf-menu-title
                            (recentf-make-menu-items)
                            recentf-menu-before))
      (error nil))))

(defun recentf-dump-variable (variable &optional limit)
  "Insert a \"(setq VARIABLE value)\" in the current buffer.
Optional argument LIMIT specifies a maximum length when VARIABLE value
is a list (default to the full list)."
  (let ((value (symbol-value variable)))
    (if (listp value)
	(progn
	  (when (and (integerp limit) (> limit 0))
	    (setq value (recentf-trunc-list value limit)))
	  (insert (format "(setq %S '(" variable))
	  (mapc (lambda (e) (insert (format "\n%S" e))) value)
	  (insert "))\n"))
      (insert (format "(setq %S %S)\n" variable value)))))

;;;###autoload
(defun recentf-save-list ()
  "Save the current `recentf-list' to the file `recentf-save-file'."
  (interactive)
  (with-temp-buffer
    (erase-buffer)
    (insert (format recentf-save-file-header (current-time-string)))
    (recentf-dump-variable 'recentf-list recentf-max-saved-items)
    (recentf-dump-variable 'recentf-filter-changer-state)
    (if (file-writable-p recentf-save-file)
        (write-region (point-min) (point-max) recentf-save-file))
    (kill-buffer (current-buffer)))
  nil)

(defvar recentf-edit-selected-items nil
  "Used by `recentf-edit-list'.
Holds list of files to be deleted from `recentf-list'.")

(defun recentf-edit-list-action (widget &rest ignore)
  "Checkbox WIDGET action used by `recentf-edit-list' to select/unselect a file."
  (let ((value (widget-get widget ':tag)))
    ;; if value is already in the selected items
    (if (memq value recentf-edit-selected-items)
        ;; then remove it
        (progn
          (setq recentf-edit-selected-items
                (delq value recentf-edit-selected-items))
          (message "%s removed from selection." value))
      ;; else add it
      (progn
        (setq recentf-edit-selected-items
              (nconc (list value) recentf-edit-selected-items))
        (message "%s added to selection." value)))))
  
;;;###autoload
(defun recentf-edit-list ()
  "Allow the user to edit the files that are kept in the recent list."
  (interactive)
  (with-current-buffer (get-buffer-create (concat "*" recentf-menu-title " - Edit list*"))
    (switch-to-buffer (current-buffer))
    (kill-all-local-variables)
    (let ((inhibit-read-only t))
      (erase-buffer))
    (let ((all (overlay-lists)))
      ;; Delete all the overlays.
      (mapc 'delete-overlay (car all))
      (mapc 'delete-overlay (cdr all)))
    (setq recentf-edit-selected-items nil)
    ;; Insert the dialog header
    (widget-insert "Select the files to be deleted from the 'recentf-list'.\n\n")
    (widget-insert "Click on Ok to update the list. ")
    (widget-insert "Click on Cancel or type \"q\" to quit.\n")
    ;; Insert the list of files as checkboxes
    (mapc (function
           (lambda (item)
             (widget-create 'checkbox
                            :value nil  ; unselected checkbox
                            :format "\n %[%v%]  %t"
                            :tag item
                            :notify 'recentf-edit-list-action)))
          recentf-list)
    (widget-insert "\n\n")
    ;; Insert the Ok button
    (widget-create 'push-button
                   :notify (lambda (&rest ignore)
                             (if recentf-edit-selected-items
                                 (progn (kill-buffer (current-buffer))
                                        (mapc (function
                                               (lambda (item)
                                                 (setq recentf-list
                                                       (delq item recentf-list))))
                                              recentf-edit-selected-items)
                                        (message "%S file(s) removed from the list"
                                                 (length recentf-edit-selected-items))
                                        (setq recentf-update-menu-p t))
                               (message "No file selected.")))
                   "Ok")
    (widget-insert " ")
    ;; Insert the Cancel button
    (widget-create 'push-button
                   :notify 'recentf-cancel-dialog
                   "Cancel")
    (recentf-dialog-mode)
    (widget-setup)
    (goto-char (point-min))))

;;;###autoload
(defun recentf-cleanup ()
  "Remove all non-readable and excluded files from `recentf-list'."
  (interactive)
  (let ((count (length recentf-list)))
    (setq recentf-list
          (delq nil
                (mapcar (function
                         (lambda (filename)
                           (and (file-readable-p filename)
                                (recentf-include-p filename)
                                filename)))
                        recentf-list)))
    (setq count (- count (length recentf-list)))
    (message "%s removed from the list"
             (cond ((= count 0) "No file")
                   ((= count 1) "One file")
                   (t (format "%d files" count)))))
  (setq recentf-update-menu-p t))

(defun recentf-open-files-action (widget &rest ignore)
  "Button WIDGET action used by `recentf-open-files' to open a file."
  (kill-buffer (current-buffer))
  (funcall recentf-menu-action (widget-value widget)))

(defvar recentf-open-files-item-shift ""
  "String used by `recentf-open-files' to shift right sub-menu items.")

(defun recentf-open-files-item (menu-element)
  "Insert MENU-ELEMENT item in the current interaction buffer."
  (let ((menu-item (car menu-element))
        (file-path (cdr menu-element)))
    (if (consp file-path)               ; This is a sub-menu
        (let* ((shift recentf-open-files-item-shift)
               (recentf-open-files-item-shift (concat shift "  ")))
          (widget-create 'item
                         :tag menu-item
                         :sample-face 'bold
                         :format (concat shift "%{%t%}:\n"))
          (mapc 'recentf-open-files-item
                file-path)
          (widget-insert "\n"))
      (widget-create 'push-button
                     :button-face 'default
                     :tag menu-item
                     :help-echo (concat "Open " file-path)
                     :format (concat recentf-open-files-item-shift "%[%t%]")
                     :notify 'recentf-open-files-action
                     file-path)
      (widget-insert "\n"))))

;;;###autoload
(defun recentf-open-files (&optional files buffer-name)
  "Display buffer allowing user to choose a file from recently-opened list.
The optional argument FILES may be used to specify the list, otherwise
`recentf-list' is used.  The optional argument BUFFER-NAME specifies
which buffer to use for the interaction."
  (interactive)
  (if (null files)
      (setq files recentf-list))
  (if (null buffer-name)
      (setq buffer-name (concat "*" recentf-menu-title "*")))
  (with-current-buffer (get-buffer-create buffer-name)
    (switch-to-buffer (current-buffer))
    (kill-all-local-variables)
    (let ((inhibit-read-only t))
      (erase-buffer))
    (let ((all (overlay-lists)))
      ;; Delete all the overlays.
      (mapc 'delete-overlay (car all))
      (mapc 'delete-overlay (cdr all)))
    ;; Insert the dialog header
    (widget-insert "Click on a file to open it. ")
    (widget-insert "Click on Cancel or type \"q\" to quit.\n\n" )
    ;; Insert the list of files as buttons
    (let ((recentf-open-files-item-shift ""))
      (mapc 'recentf-open-files-item
            (recentf-apply-menu-filter
             recentf-menu-filter
             (mapcar 'recentf-make-default-menu-element files))))
    (widget-insert "\n")
    ;; Insert the Cancel button
    (widget-create 'push-button
                   :notify 'recentf-cancel-dialog
                   "Cancel")
    (recentf-dialog-mode)
    (widget-setup)
    (goto-char (point-min))))

;;;###autoload
(defun recentf-open-more-files ()
  "Allow the user to open files that are not in the menu."
  (interactive)
  (recentf-open-files (nthcdr recentf-max-menu-items recentf-list)
		      (concat "*" recentf-menu-title " - More*")))


;;; Note this definition must be at the end of the file, because
;;; `define-minor-mode' actually calls the mode-function if the
;;; associated variable is non-nil, which requires that all needed
;;; functions be already defined.  [This is arguably a bug in d-m-m]
;;;###autoload
(define-minor-mode recentf-mode
  "Toggle recentf mode.
With prefix argument ARG, turn on if positive, otherwise off.
Returns non-nil if the new state is enabled.

When recentf mode is enabled, it maintains a menu for visiting files that
were operated on recently."
  :global t
  :group 'recentf
  (if recentf-mode
      (unless recentf-initialized-p
	(setq recentf-initialized-p t)
	(if (file-readable-p recentf-save-file)
	    (load-file recentf-save-file))
	(setq recentf-update-menu-p t)
	(add-hook 'find-file-hooks       'recentf-add-file-hook)
	(add-hook 'write-file-hooks      'recentf-add-file-hook)
	(add-hook 'menu-bar-update-hook  'recentf-update-menu-hook)
	(add-hook 'kill-emacs-hook       'recentf-save-list))
    (when recentf-initialized-p
      (setq recentf-initialized-p nil)
      (recentf-save-list)
      (easy-menu-remove-item nil recentf-menu-path recentf-menu-title)
      (remove-hook 'find-file-hooks       'recentf-add-file-hook)
      (remove-hook 'write-file-hooks      'recentf-add-file-hook)
      (remove-hook 'menu-bar-update-hook  'recentf-update-menu-hook)
      (remove-hook 'kill-emacs-hook       'recentf-save-list))))


(provide 'recentf)

(run-hooks 'recentf-load-hook)

;;; recentf.el ends here