emacs/admin/cus-test.el

;;; cus-test.el --- tests for custom types and load problems

;; Copyright (C) 1998, 2000, 2002-2012  Free Software Foundation, Inc.

;; Author: Markus Rost <markus.rost@mathematik.uni-regensburg.de>
;; Maintainer: Markus Rost <rost@math.ohio-state.edu>
;; Created: 13 Sep 1998
;; Keywords: maint

;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.

;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;; (at your option) any later version.

;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.

;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

;;; Commentary:

;; This file provides simple tests to detect custom options with
;; incorrect customization types and load problems for custom and
;; autoload dependencies.
;;
;; The basic tests can be run in batch mode.  Invoke them with
;;
;;   src/emacs -batch -l admin/cus-test.el -f cus-test-opts
;;
;;   src/emacs -batch -l admin/cus-test.el -f cus-test-deps
;;
;;   src/emacs -batch -l admin/cus-test.el -f cus-test-libs
;;
;;   src/emacs -batch -l admin/cus-test.el -f cus-test-noloads
;;
;; in the emacs source directory.
;;
;; For interactive use: Load this file.  Then
;;
;;    M-x cus-test-apropos REGEXP RET
;;
;; checks the options matching REGEXP.	In particular
;;
;;    M-x cus-test-apropos RET
;;
;; checks all options.  The detected options are stored in the
;; variable `cus-test-errors'.
;;
;; Only those options are checked which have been already loaded.
;; Therefore `cus-test-apropos' is more efficient after loading many
;; libraries.
;;
;;    M-x cus-test-load-custom-loads
;;
;; loads all (!) custom dependencies and
;;
;;    M-x cus-test-load-libs
;;
;; loads all (!) libraries with autoloads.
;;
;; Options with a custom-get property, usually defined by a :get
;; declaration, are stored in the variable
;;
;; `cus-test-vars-with-custom-get'
;;
;; Options with a state of 'changed ("changed outside the customize
;; buffer") are stored in the variable
;;
;; `cus-test-vars-with-changed-state'
;;
;; These lists are prepared just in case one wants to investigate
;; those options further.
;;
;; The command `cus-test-opts' tests many (all?) custom options.
;;
;; The command `cus-test-deps' is like `cus-test-load-custom-loads'
;; but reports about load errors.
;;
;; The command `cus-test-libs' runs for all libraries with autoloads
;; separate emacs processes of the form "emacs -batch -l LIB".
;;
;; The command `cus-test-noloads' returns a list of variables which
;; are somewhere declared as custom options, but not loaded by
;; `custom-load-symbol'.
;;
;; Some results from October 2002:
;;
;; 4523 options tested
;; The following variables might have problems:
;; ps-mule-font-info-database-default
;; grep-tree-command
;; grep-find-command
;;
;; 288 features required
;; 10 files loaded
;; The following load problems appeared:
;; (killing x-win (file-error Cannot open load file x-win))
;; Symbol faces has loaddefs as custom dependency
;; (reftex-index-support reftex-vars (void-function reftex-set-dirty))
;; (eshell-script em-script (void-variable eshell-directory-name))
;; (pcomplete em-cmpl (void-function eshell-under-windows-p))
;; (eshell-ext esh-ext (void-function eshell-under-windows-p))
;; ...
;;
;; 422 libraries had no load errors
;; The following load problems appeared:
;; (eudc-export error 255)
;; (ada-xref error 255)
;; (ada-stmt error 255)
;;
;; The following options were not loaded by custom-load-symbol:
;; edt-bottom-scroll-margin
;; edt-keep-current-page-delimiter
;; edt-top-scroll-margin
;; edt-use-EDT-control-key-bindings
;; edt-word-entities
;; grep-find-use-xargs
;; master-mode-hook
;; outline-level
;; outline-minor-mode-hook
;; refill-mode-hook


;;; Code:

;;; Workarounds.  For a smooth run and to avoid some side effects.

(defvar cus-test-after-load-libs-hook nil
  "Used to switch off undesired side effects of loading libraries.")

(defvar cus-test-skip-list nil
  "List of variables to disregard by `cus-test-apropos'.")

(defvar cus-test-libs-noloads nil
  "List of libraries not to load by `cus-test-load-libs'.")

;; The file eudc-export.el loads libraries "bbdb" and "bbdb-com" which
;; are not part of GNU Emacs:  (locate-library "bbdb") => nil
;; We avoid the resulting errors from loading eudc-export.el:
(provide 'bbdb)
(provide 'bbdb-com)

;; This avoids a hang of `cus-test-apropos' in 21.2.
;; (add-to-list 'cus-test-skip-list 'sh-alias-alist)

;; Loading dunnet in batch mode leads to a Dead end.
(let (noninteractive) (load "dunnet"))
(add-to-list 'cus-test-libs-noloads "dunnet")

;; Never Viperize.
(setq viper-mode nil)

;; Don't create a file `save-place-file'.
(eval-after-load "saveplace"
  '(remove-hook 'kill-emacs-hook 'save-place-kill-emacs-hook))

;; Don't create a file `abbrev-file-name'.
(setq save-abbrevs nil)

;; Avoid compile logs from adviced functions.
(eval-after-load "bytecomp"
  '(setq ad-default-compilation-action 'never))


;;; Main code:

;; We want to log all messages.
(setq message-log-max t)

(require 'cus-edit)
(require 'cus-load)

(defvar cus-test-errors nil
  "List of problematic variables found by `cus-test-apropos'.")

(defvar cus-test-tested-variables nil
  "List of options tested by last call of `cus-test-apropos'.")

;; I haven't understood this :get stuff.  The symbols with a
;; custom-get property are stored here.
(defvar cus-test-vars-with-custom-get nil
  "Set by `cus-test-apropos' to a list of options with :get property.")

(defvar cus-test-vars-with-changed-state nil
  "Set by `cus-test-apropos' to a list of options with state 'changed.")

(defvar cus-test-deps-errors nil
  "List of require/load problems found by `cus-test-deps'.")

(defvar cus-test-deps-required nil
  "List of dependencies required by `cus-test-deps'.
Only unloaded features will be require'd.")

(defvar cus-test-deps-loaded nil
  "List of dependencies loaded by `cus-test-deps'.")

(defvar cus-test-libs-errors nil
  "List of load problems found by `cus-test-load-libs' or `cus-test-libs'.")

(defvar cus-test-libs-loaded nil
  "List of files loaded by `cus-test-load-libs' or `cus-test-libs'.")

(defvar cus-test-vars-not-cus-loaded nil
  "A list of options not loaded by `custom-load-symbol'.
Set by `cus-test-noloads'.")

;; (defvar cus-test-vars-cus-loaded nil
;;   "A list of options loaded by `custom-load-symbol'.")

(defun cus-test-apropos (regexp)
  "Check the options matching REGEXP.
The detected problematic options are stored in `cus-test-errors'."
  (interactive "sVariable regexp: ")
  (setq cus-test-errors nil)
  (setq cus-test-tested-variables nil)
  (mapc
   (lambda (symbol)
     (push symbol cus-test-tested-variables)
     ;; Be verbose in case we hang.
     (message "Cus Test running...%s %s"
	      (length cus-test-tested-variables) symbol)
     (condition-case alpha
	 (let* ((type (custom-variable-type symbol))
		(conv (widget-convert type))
		(get (or (get symbol 'custom-get) 'default-value))
		values
		mismatch)
	   (when (default-boundp symbol)
	     (push (funcall get symbol) values)
	     (push (eval (car (get symbol 'standard-value))) values))
	   (if (boundp symbol)
	       (push (symbol-value symbol) values))
	   ;; That does not work.
	   ;; (push (widget-get conv :value) values)

	   ;; Check the values
	   (mapc (lambda (value)
		   (unless (widget-apply conv :match value)
		     (setq mismatch 'mismatch)))
		 values)

	   ;; Store symbols with a custom-get property.
	   (when (get symbol 'custom-get)
	     (add-to-list 'cus-test-vars-with-custom-get symbol))

	   ;; Changed outside the customize buffer?
	   ;; This routine is not very much tested.
	   (let ((c-value
		  (or (get symbol 'customized-value)
		      (get symbol 'saved-value)
		      (get symbol 'standard-value))))
	     (and (consp c-value)
		  (boundp symbol)
		  (not (equal (eval (car c-value)) (symbol-value symbol)))
		  (add-to-list 'cus-test-vars-with-changed-state symbol)))

	   (if mismatch
	       (push symbol cus-test-errors)))

       (error
	(push symbol cus-test-errors)
	(message "Error for %s: %s" symbol alpha))))
   (cus-test-get-options regexp))
  (message "%s options tested"
	   (length cus-test-tested-variables))
  (cus-test-errors-display))

(defun cus-test-get-options (regexp)
  "Return a list of custom options matching REGEXP."
  (let (found)
    (mapatoms
     (lambda (symbol)
       (and
	(or
	 ;; (user-variable-p symbol)
	 (get symbol 'standard-value)
	 ;; (get symbol 'saved-value)
	 (get symbol 'custom-type))
	(string-match regexp (symbol-name symbol))
	(not (member symbol cus-test-skip-list))
	(push symbol found))))
    found))

(defun cus-test-errors-display ()
  "Report about the errors found by cus-test."
  (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*cus-test-errors*"
    (set-buffer standard-output)
    (insert (format "Cus Test tested %s variables.\
  See `cus-test-tested-variables'.\n\n"
		    (length cus-test-tested-variables)))
    (if (not cus-test-errors)
	(insert "No errors found by cus-test.")
      (insert "The following variables seem to have problems:\n\n")
      (dolist (e cus-test-errors)
	(insert (symbol-name e) "\n")))))

(defun cus-test-load-custom-loads ()
  "Call `custom-load-symbol' on all atoms."
  (interactive)
  (mapatoms 'custom-load-symbol)
  (run-hooks 'cus-test-after-load-libs-hook))

(defun cus-test-load-libs ()
  "Load the libraries with autoloads.
Don't load libraries in `cus-test-libs-noloads'."
  (interactive)
  (setq cus-test-libs-errors nil)
  (setq cus-test-libs-loaded nil)
  (mapc
   (lambda (file)
     (condition-case alpha
	 (unless (member file cus-test-libs-noloads)
	   (load file)
	   (push file cus-test-libs-loaded))
       (error
	(push (cons file alpha) cus-test-libs-errors)
	(message "Error for %s: %s" file alpha))))
   (cus-test-get-autoload-deps))
  (message "%s libraries loaded successfully"
	   (length cus-test-libs-loaded))
  (if (not cus-test-libs-errors)
      (message "No load problems encountered")
    (message "The following load problems appeared:")
    (cus-test-message cus-test-libs-errors))
  (run-hooks 'cus-test-after-load-libs-hook))

(defun cus-test-get-autoload-deps ()
  "Return the list of libraries with autoloads."
  (with-temp-buffer
    (insert-file-contents (locate-library "loaddefs"))
    ;; This is from `customize-option'.
    (let (deps file)
      (while
	  (search-forward "\n;;; Generated autoloads from " nil t)
	(goto-char (match-end 0))
	(setq file (buffer-substring (point)
				     (progn (end-of-line) (point))))
	(setq file (file-name-nondirectory file))
	(string-match "\\.el\\'" file)
	(setq file (substring file 0 (match-beginning 0)))
	(setq deps (nconc deps (list file))))
      deps)))

(defun cus-test-message (list)
  "Print the members of LIST line by line."
  (dolist (m list) (message "%s" m)))


;;; The routines for batch mode:

(defun cus-test-opts ()
  "Test custom options.
This function is suitable for batch mode.  E.g., invoke

  src/emacs -batch -l admin/cus-test.el -f cus-test-opts

in the Emacs source directory."
  (interactive)
  (message "Running %s" 'cus-test-load-libs)
  (cus-test-load-libs)
  (message "Running %s" 'cus-test-load-custom-loads)
  (cus-test-load-custom-loads)
  (message "Running %s" 'cus-test-apropos)
  (cus-test-apropos "")
  (if (not cus-test-errors)
      (message "No problems found")
    (message "The following options might have problems:")
    (cus-test-message cus-test-errors)))

(defun cus-test-deps ()
  "Run a verbose version of `custom-load-symbol' on all atoms.
This function is suitable for batch mode.  E.g., invoke

  src/emacs -batch -l admin/cus-test.el -f cus-test-deps

in the Emacs source directory."
  (interactive)
  (setq cus-test-deps-errors nil)
  (setq cus-test-deps-required nil)
  (setq cus-test-deps-loaded nil)
  (mapatoms
   ;; This code is mainly from `custom-load-symbol'.
   (lambda (symbol)
     (let ((custom-load-recursion t))
       (dolist (load (get symbol 'custom-loads))
	 (cond
	  ((symbolp load)
	   ;; (condition-case nil (require load) (error nil))
	   (condition-case alpha
	       (unless (featurep load)
		 (require load)
		 (push (list symbol load) cus-test-deps-required))
	     (error
	      (push (list symbol load alpha) cus-test-deps-errors)
	      (message "Require problem: %s %s %s" symbol load alpha))))
	  ((equal load "loaddefs")
	   (push
	    (message "Symbol %s has loaddefs as custom dependency" symbol)
	    cus-test-deps-errors))
	  ;; This is subsumed by the test below, but it's much
	  ;; faster.
	  ((assoc load load-history))
	  ;; This was just
	  ;; (assoc (locate-library load) load-history)
	  ;; but has been optimized not to load locate-library
	  ;; if not necessary.
	  ((let ((regexp (concat "\\(\\`\\|/\\)" (regexp-quote load)
				 "\\(\\'\\|\\.\\)"))
		 (found nil))
	     (dolist (loaded load-history)
	       (and (stringp (car loaded))
		    (string-match regexp (car loaded))
		    (setq found t)))
	     found))
	  ;; Without this, we would load cus-edit recursively.
	  ;; We are still loading it when we call this,
	  ;; and it is not in load-history yet.
	  ((equal load "cus-edit"))
	  ;; This would ignore load problems with files in
	  ;; lisp/term/
	  ;; ((locate-library (concat term-file-prefix load)))
	  (t
	   ;; (condition-case nil (load load) (error nil))
	   (condition-case alpha
	       (progn
		 (load load)
		 (push (list symbol load) cus-test-deps-loaded))
	     (error
	      (push (list symbol load alpha) cus-test-deps-errors)
	      (message "Load Problem: %s %s %s" symbol load alpha))))
	  )))))
  (message "%s features required"
	   (length cus-test-deps-required))
  (message "%s files loaded"
	   (length cus-test-deps-loaded))
  (if (not cus-test-deps-errors)
      (message "No load problems encountered")
    (message "The following load problems appeared:")
    (cus-test-message cus-test-deps-errors))
  (run-hooks 'cus-test-after-load-libs-hook))

(defun cus-test-libs ()
  "Load the libraries with autoloads in separate processes.
This function is useful to detect load problems of libraries.
It is suitable for batch mode.  E.g., invoke

  src/emacs -batch -l admin/cus-test.el -f cus-test-libs

in the Emacs source directory."
  (interactive)
  (with-temp-buffer
    (setq cus-test-libs-errors nil)
    (setq cus-test-libs-loaded nil)
    (cd source-directory)
    (if (not (file-executable-p "src/emacs"))
	(error "No Emacs executable in %ssrc" default-directory))
    (mapc
     (lambda (file)
       (condition-case alpha
	   (let (fn cmd status)
	     (setq fn (locate-library file))
	     (if (not fn)
		 (error "Library %s not found" file))
	     (setq cmd (concat "src/emacs -batch -l " fn))
	     (setq status (call-process shell-file-name nil nil nil
					shell-command-switch cmd))
	     (if (equal status 0)
		 (message "%s" file)
	       (error "%s" status))
	     (push file cus-test-libs-loaded))
	 (error
	  (push (cons file alpha) cus-test-libs-errors)
	  (message "Error for %s: %s" file alpha))))
     (cus-test-get-autoload-deps))
    (message "Default Directory: %s" default-directory)
    (message "%s libraries had no load errors"
	     (length cus-test-libs-loaded))
    (if (not cus-test-libs-errors)
	(message "No load problems encountered")
      (message "The following load problems appeared:")
      (cus-test-message cus-test-libs-errors))
    (run-hooks 'cus-test-after-load-libs-hook)))

(defun cus-test-noloads ()
  "Find custom options not loaded by `custom-load-symbol'.
Calling this function after `cus-test-load-libs' is not meaningful.
It is suitable for batch mode.  E.g., invoke

  src/emacs -batch -l admin/cus-test.el -f cus-test-noloads

in the Emacs source directory."
  (interactive)
  (let (cus-loaded)

    (message "Running %s" 'cus-test-load-custom-loads)
    (cus-test-load-custom-loads)
    (setq cus-loaded
	  (cus-test-get-options ""))

    (message "Running %s" 'cus-test-load-libs)
    (cus-test-load-libs)
    (setq cus-test-vars-not-cus-loaded
	  (cus-test-get-options ""))

    (dolist (o cus-loaded)
      (setq cus-test-vars-not-cus-loaded
	    (delete o cus-test-vars-not-cus-loaded)))

    (if (not cus-test-vars-not-cus-loaded)
	(message "No options not loaded by custom-load-symbol found")
      (message "The following options were not loaded by custom-load-symbol:")
      (cus-test-message
       (sort cus-test-vars-not-cus-loaded 'string<)))))

;; And last but not least a quiz:
;;
;; Evaluation of the form (customize-option 'debug-on-error) yields a
;; *Customize* buffer with a mismatch mess.  Why?

(provide 'cus-test)

;;; cus-test.el ends here