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emacs/lisp/finder.el

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;;; finder.el --- topic & keyword-based code finder
;; Copyright (C) 1992, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005,
;; 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
;; Author: Eric S. Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com>
;; Created: 16 Jun 1992
;; Version: 1.0
;; Keywords: help
;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;; (at your option) any later version.
;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
;;; Commentary:
;; This mode uses the Keywords library header to provide code-finding
;; services by keyword.
;;
;; Things to do:
;; 1. Support multiple keywords per search. This could be extremely hairy;
;; there doesn't seem to be any way to get completing-read to exit on
;; an EOL with no substring pending, which is what we'd want to end the loop.
;; 2. Search by string in synopsis line?
;; 3. Function to check finder-package-info for unknown keywords.
;;; Code:
(require 'lisp-mnt)
(require 'find-func) ;for find-library(-suffixes)
;; Use `load' rather than `require' so that it doesn't get loaded
;; during byte-compilation (at which point it might be missing).
(load "finder-inf" t t)
;; These are supposed to correspond to top-level customization groups,
;; says rms.
(defvar finder-known-keywords
'(
(abbrev . "abbreviation handling, typing shortcuts, macros")
;; Too specific:
(bib . "code related to the `bib' bibliography processor")
(c . "support for the C language and related languages")
(calendar . "calendar and time management support")
(comm . "communications, networking, remote access to files")
(convenience . "convenience features for faster editing")
(data . "support for editing files of data")
(docs . "support for Emacs documentation")
(emulations . "emulations of other editors")
(extensions . "Emacs Lisp language extensions")
(faces . "support for multiple fonts")
(files . "support for editing and manipulating files")
(frames . "support for Emacs frames and window systems")
(games . "games, jokes and amusements")
(hardware . "support for interfacing with exotic hardware")
(help . "support for on-line help systems")
(hypermedia . "support for links between text or other media types")
(i18n . "internationalization and alternate character-set support")
(internal . "code for Emacs internals, build process, defaults")
(languages . "specialized modes for editing programming languages")
(lisp . "Lisp support, including Emacs Lisp")
(local . "code local to your site")
(maint . "maintenance aids for the Emacs development group")
(mail . "modes for electronic-mail handling")
(matching . "various sorts of searching and matching")
(mouse . "mouse support")
(multimedia . "images and sound support")
(news . "support for netnews reading and posting")
(oop . "support for object-oriented programming")
(outlines . "support for hierarchical outlining")
(processes . "process, subshell, compilation, and job control support")
(terminals . "support for terminal types")
(tex . "supporting code for the TeX formatter")
(tools . "programming tools")
(unix . "front-ends/assistants for, or emulators of, UNIX-like features")
(wp . "word processing")
))
(defvar finder-mode-map
(let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
(define-key map " " 'finder-select)
(define-key map "f" 'finder-select)
(define-key map [follow-link] 'mouse-face)
(define-key map [mouse-2] 'finder-mouse-select)
(define-key map "\C-m" 'finder-select)
(define-key map "?" 'finder-summary)
(define-key map "n" 'next-line)
(define-key map "p" 'previous-line)
(define-key map "q" 'finder-exit)
(define-key map "d" 'finder-list-keywords)
map))
(defvar finder-mode-syntax-table
(let ((st (make-syntax-table emacs-lisp-mode-syntax-table)))
(modify-syntax-entry ?\; ". " st)
st)
"Syntax table used while in `finder-mode'.")
(defvar finder-font-lock-keywords
'(("`\\([^'`]+\\)'" 1 font-lock-constant-face prepend))
"Font-lock keywords for Finder mode.")
(defvar finder-headmark nil
"Internal finder-mode variable, local in finder buffer.")
;;; Code for regenerating the keyword list.
(defvar finder-package-info nil
"Assoc list mapping file names to description & keyword lists.")
(defvar generated-finder-keywords-file "finder-inf.el"
"The function `finder-compile-keywords' writes keywords into this file.")
;; Skip autogenerated files, because they will never contain anything
;; useful, and because in parallel builds of Emacs they may get
;; modified while we are trying to read them.
;; http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-pretest-bug/2007-01/msg00469.html
;; ldefs-boot is not auto-generated, but has nothing useful.
(defvar finder-no-scan-regexp "\\(^\\.#\\|\\(loaddefs\\|ldefs-boot\\|\
cus-load\\|finder-inf\\|esh-groups\\|subdirs\\)\\.el$\\)"
"Regexp matching file names not to scan for keywords.")
(autoload 'autoload-rubric "autoload")
(defun finder-compile-keywords (&rest dirs)
"Regenerate the keywords association list into `generated-finder-keywords-file'.
Optional arguments DIRS are a list of Emacs Lisp directories to compile from;
no arguments compiles from `load-path'."
(save-excursion
(find-file generated-finder-keywords-file)
(setq buffer-undo-list t)
(erase-buffer)
(insert (autoload-rubric generated-finder-keywords-file
"keyword-to-package mapping"))
(search-backward " ")
(insert "(setq finder-package-info '(\n")
(let (processed summary keywords)
(mapc
(lambda (d)
(when (file-exists-p (directory-file-name d))
(message "Directory %s" d)
(mapc
(lambda (f)
;; FIXME should this not be using (expand-file-name f d)?
(unless (or (member f processed)
(string-match finder-no-scan-regexp f))
(setq processed (cons f processed))
(with-temp-buffer
(insert-file-contents (expand-file-name f d))
(setq summary (lm-synopsis)
keywords (lm-keywords-list)))
(insert
(format " (\"%s\"\n "
(if (string-match "\\.\\(gz\\|Z\\)$" f)
(file-name-sans-extension f)
f)))
(prin1 summary (current-buffer))
(insert "\n ")
(princ keywords (current-buffer))
(insert ")\n")))
(directory-files d nil
;; Allow compressed files also. FIXME:
;; generalize this, especially for
;; MS-DOG-type filenames.
"^[^=].*\\.el\\(\\.\\(gz\\|Z\\)\\)?$"
))))
(or dirs load-path)))
(insert " ))\n")
(eval-buffer) ; so we get the new keyword list immediately
(basic-save-buffer)))
(defun finder-compile-keywords-make-dist ()
"Regenerate `finder-inf.el' for the Emacs distribution."
(apply 'finder-compile-keywords command-line-args-left)
(kill-emacs))
;;; Now the retrieval code
(defun finder-insert-at-column (column &rest strings)
"Insert, at column COLUMN, other args STRINGS."
(if (>= (current-column) column) (insert "\n"))
(move-to-column column t)
(apply 'insert strings))
(defvar finder-help-echo nil)
(defun finder-mouse-face-on-line ()
"Put `mouse-face' and `help-echo' properties on the previous line."
(save-excursion
(forward-line -1)
;; If finder-insert-at-column moved us to a new line, go back one more.
(if (looking-at "[ \t]") (forward-line -1))
(unless finder-help-echo
(setq finder-help-echo
(let* ((keys1 (where-is-internal 'finder-select
finder-mode-map))
(keys (nconc (where-is-internal
'finder-mouse-select finder-mode-map)
keys1)))
(concat (mapconcat 'key-description keys ", ")
": select item"))))
(add-text-properties
(line-beginning-position) (line-end-position)
'(mouse-face highlight
help-echo finder-help-echo))))
;;;###autoload
(defun finder-list-keywords ()
"Display descriptions of the keywords in the Finder buffer."
(interactive)
(if (get-buffer "*Finder*")
(pop-to-buffer "*Finder*")
(pop-to-buffer (get-buffer-create "*Finder*"))
(finder-mode)
(setq buffer-read-only nil
buffer-undo-list t)
(erase-buffer)
(mapc
(lambda (assoc)
(let ((keyword (car assoc)))
(insert (symbol-name keyword))
(finder-insert-at-column 14 (concat (cdr assoc) "\n"))
(finder-mouse-face-on-line)))
finder-known-keywords)
(goto-char (point-min))
(setq finder-headmark (point)
buffer-read-only t)
(set-buffer-modified-p nil)
(balance-windows)
(finder-summary)))
(defun finder-list-matches (key)
(pop-to-buffer (set-buffer (get-buffer-create "*Finder Category*")))
(finder-mode)
(setq buffer-read-only nil
buffer-undo-list t)
(erase-buffer)
(let ((id (intern key)))
(insert
"The following packages match the keyword `" key "':\n\n")
(setq finder-headmark (point))
(mapc
(lambda (x)
(when (memq id (cadr (cdr x)))
(insert (car x))
(finder-insert-at-column 16 (concat (cadr x) "\n"))
(finder-mouse-face-on-line)))
finder-package-info)
(goto-char (point-min))
(forward-line)
(setq buffer-read-only t)
(set-buffer-modified-p nil)
(shrink-window-if-larger-than-buffer)
(finder-summary)))
(define-button-type 'finder-xref 'action #'finder-goto-xref)
(defun finder-goto-xref (button)
"Jump to a lisp file for the BUTTON at point."
(let* ((file (button-get button 'xref))
(lib (locate-library file)))
(if lib (finder-commentary lib)
(message "Unable to locate `%s'" file))))
;;;###autoload
(defun finder-commentary (file)
"Display FILE's commentary section.
FILE should be in a form suitable for passing to `locate-library'."
(interactive
(list
(completing-read "Library name: "
(apply-partially 'locate-file-completion-table
(or find-function-source-path load-path)
(find-library-suffixes)))))
(let ((str (lm-commentary (find-library-name file))))
(or str (error "Can't find any Commentary section"))
;; This used to use *Finder* but that would clobber the
;; directory of categories.
(pop-to-buffer "*Finder-package*")
(setq buffer-read-only nil
buffer-undo-list t)
(erase-buffer)
(insert str)
(goto-char (point-min))
(delete-blank-lines)
(goto-char (point-max))
(delete-blank-lines)
(goto-char (point-min))
(while (re-search-forward "^;+ ?" nil t)
(replace-match "" nil nil))
(goto-char (point-min))
(while (re-search-forward "\\<\\([-[:alnum:]]+\\.el\\)\\>" nil t)
(if (locate-library (match-string 1))
(make-text-button (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)
'xref (match-string-no-properties 1)
'help-echo "Read this file's commentary"
:type 'finder-xref)))
(goto-char (point-min))
(setq buffer-read-only t)
(set-buffer-modified-p nil)
(shrink-window-if-larger-than-buffer)
(finder-mode)
(finder-summary)))
(defun finder-current-item ()
(let ((key (save-excursion
(beginning-of-line)
(current-word))))
(if (or (and finder-headmark (< (point) finder-headmark))
(zerop (length key)))
(error "No keyword or filename on this line")
key)))
(defun finder-select ()
"Select item on current line in a finder buffer."
(interactive)
(let ((key (finder-current-item)))
(if (string-match "\\.el$" key)
(finder-commentary key)
(finder-list-matches key))))
(defun finder-mouse-select (event)
"Select item in a finder buffer with the mouse."
(interactive "e")
(save-excursion
(set-buffer (window-buffer (posn-window (event-start event))))
(goto-char (posn-point (event-start event)))
(finder-select)))
;;;###autoload
(defun finder-by-keyword ()
"Find packages matching a given keyword."
(interactive)
(finder-list-keywords))
(define-derived-mode finder-mode nil "Finder"
"Major mode for browsing package documentation.
\\<finder-mode-map>
\\[finder-select] more help for the item on the current line
\\[finder-exit] exit Finder mode and kill the Finder buffer."
:syntax-table finder-mode-syntax-table
(setq font-lock-defaults '(finder-font-lock-keywords nil nil
(("+-*/.<>=!?$%_&~^:@" . "w")) nil))
(set (make-local-variable 'finder-headmark) nil))
(defun finder-summary ()
"Summarize basic Finder commands."
(interactive)
(message "%s"
(substitute-command-keys
"\\<finder-mode-map>\\[finder-select] = select, \
\\[finder-mouse-select] = select, \\[finder-list-keywords] = to \
finder directory, \\[finder-exit] = quit, \\[finder-summary] = help")))
(defun finder-exit ()
"Exit Finder mode.
Delete the window and kill all Finder-related buffers."
(interactive)
(ignore-errors (delete-window))
(dolist (buff '("*Finder*" "*Finder-package*" "*Finder Category*"))
(and (get-buffer buff) (kill-buffer buff))))
(provide 'finder)
;; arch-tag: ec85ff49-8cb8-41f5-a63f-9131d53ce2c5
;;; finder.el ends here