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emacs/lisp/gud.el
Jim Blandy 6bde842720 * gud.el (gud-def): Doc fix.
(gud-gdb-marker-filter, gud-sdb-marker-filter,
	gud-dbx-marker-filter): Rename the argument `s' or `str' to
	`string', and change all uses; these definitions were referring to
	`string', which is unbound in the lexical context, but which
	happens to end up being bound to the right thing by the caller,
	gud-filter.
	(sdb): Set comint-prompt-regexp, not comint-prompt-pattern; the
	latter doesn't exist.
	(gud-dbx-debugger-setup): Use the argument `f', not the variable
	`file', which happens to be bound in the caller.
	(gud-filter-insert): The variable `start' is never used.  The
	variable `moving' is unnecessary.  The variable `old-buffer' and
	the unwind-protect form are unneeded, since save-excursion can do
	their work.  The binding of output-after-point should be done after
	switching to the process's buffer, not in whatever random buffer
	happens to be current when the process filter is called.  There's
	no need to set the process mark if we've just inserted at its
	location using insert-before-markers.
	(gud-read-address): Don't bother setting the variable `result'; it
	is never used.

	* gud.el (gud-mode-map): Bind gud-refresh to C-c C-l, not C-c l;
	the latter is reserved for the user's purposes.

	* gud.el (gdb, sdb, dbx): Use C-c C-r ("resume") for continuing,
	instead of C-c C-c.  C-c C-c should be comint-interrupt-subjob;
	it's important to have that available, and the C-c C-c binding is
	consistent with all the other comint-derived modes.
1992-09-29 07:45:05 +00:00

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;;; gud.el --- Grand Unified Debugger mode for gdb, sdb, or dbx under Emacs
;; Author: Eric S. Raymond <eric@snark.thyrsus.com>
;; Keywords: unix, tools
;; %W%
;; Copyright (C) 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
;; any later version.
;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
;; the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
;;; Commentary:
;; The ancestral gdb.el was by W. Schelter <wfs@rascal.ics.utexas.edu>
;; It was later rewritten by rms. Some ideas were due to Masanobu.
;; Grand Unification (sdb/dbx support) by Eric S. Raymond <esr@thyrsus.com>
;; The overloading code was then rewritten by Barry Warsaw <bwarsaw@cen.com>,
;; who also hacked the mode to use comint.el.
;; Note: use of this package with sdb requires that your tags.el support
;; the find-tag-noselect entry point. Stock distributions up to 18.57 do
;; *not* include this feature; if it's not included with this file, email
;; esr@snark.thyrsus.com for it or get 18.58.
;; Further note: due to lossage in the Emacs-18 byte compiler, compiled
;; versions of this code will fail with a complaint about gud-step if
;; you invoke the gdb or sdb initializers. This should be fixed in 19.
;;; Code:
(require 'comint)
(require 'etags)
;; ======================================================================
;; the overloading mechanism
(defun gud-overload-functions (gud-overload-alist)
"Overload functions defined in GUD-OVERLOAD-ALIST.
This association list has elements of the form
(ORIGINAL-FUNCTION-NAME OVERLOAD-FUNCTION)"
(mapcar
(function (lambda (p) (fset (car p) (symbol-function (cdr p)))))
gud-overload-alist))
(defun gud-debugger-startup (f d)
(error "GUD not properly entered."))
(defun gud-marker-filter (proc s)
(error "GUD not properly entered."))
(defun gud-visit-file (f)
(error "GUD not properly entered."))
(defun gud-set-break (proc f n)
(error "GUD not properly entered."))
;; This macro is used below to define some basic debugger interface commands.
;; Of course you may use `gud-def' with any other debugger command, including
;; user defined ones.
;; A macro call like (gud-def FUNC NAME KEY DOC) expands to a form
;; which defines FUNC to send the command NAME to the debugger, gives
;; it the docstring DOC, and binds that function to KEY. NAME should
;; be a string. If a numeric prefix argument is given to FUNC, it
;; gets sent after NAME.
(defmacro gud-def (func name key &optional doc)
(let* ((cstr (list 'if '(not (= 1 arg))
(list 'format "%s %s" name 'arg)
name)))
(list 'progn
(list 'defun func '(arg)
(or doc "")
'(interactive "p")
(list 'gud-call cstr))
(if key
(list 'define-key 'gud-mode-map key (list 'quote func))))))
;; All debugger-specific information is collected here
;; Here's how it works, in case you ever need to add a debugger to the table.
;;
;; Each entry must define the following at startup:
;;
;;<name>
;; comint-prompt-regexp
;; gud-<name>-debugger-startup
;; gud-<name>-marker-filter
;; gud-<name>-visit-file
;; gud-<name>-set-break
;;
;; The job of the startup-command method is to fire up a copy of the debugger,
;; given an object file and source directory.
;;
;; The job of the marker-filter method is to detect file/line markers in
;; strings and set the global gud-last-frame to indicate what display
;; action (if any) should be triggered by the marker. Note that only
;; whetever the method *returns* is displayed in the buffer; thus, you
;; can filter the debugger's output, interpreting some and passing on
;; the rest.
;;
;; The job of the visit-file method is to visit and return the buffer indicated
;; by the car of gud-tag-frame. This may be a file name, a tag name, or
;; something else.
;;
;; The job of the gud-set-break method is to send the commands necessary
;; to set a breakpoint at a given line in a given source file.
;;
;; Debugger-specific information begins here:
;; ======================================================================
;; gdb functions
(defun gud-gdb-debugger-startup (f d)
(make-comint (concat "gud-" f) "gdb" nil "-fullname" "-cd" d f))
(defun gud-gdb-marker-filter (proc string)
(if (string-match "\032\032\\([^:\n]*\\):\\([0-9]*\\):.*\n" string)
(progn
(setq gud-last-frame
(cons
(substring string (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))
(string-to-int
(substring string (match-beginning 2) (match-end 2)))))
;; this computation means the ^Z^Z-initiated marker in the
;; input string is never emitted.
(concat
(substring string 0 (match-beginning 0))
(substring string (match-end 0))
))
string))
(defun gud-gdb-visit-file (f)
(find-file-noselect f))
(defun gud-gdb-set-break (proc f n)
(gud-call "break %s:%d" f n))
;;;###autoload
(defun gdb (path)
"Run gdb on program FILE in buffer *gud-FILE*.
The directory containing FILE becomes the initial working directory
and source-file directory for your debugger."
(interactive "fRun gdb on file: ")
(gud-overload-functions '((gud-debugger-startup . gud-gdb-debugger-startup)
(gud-marker-filter . gud-gdb-marker-filter)
(gud-visit-file . gud-gdb-visit-file)
(gud-set-break . gud-gdb-set-break)))
(gud-def gud-step "step" "\C-c\C-s" "Step one source line with display")
(gud-def gud-stepi "stepi" "\C-c\C-i" "Step one instruction with display")
(gud-def gud-next "next" "\C-c\C-n" "Step one line (skip functions)")
(gud-def gud-cont "cont" "\C-c\C-r" "Continue with display")
(gud-def gud-finish "finish" "\C-c\C-f" "Finish executing current function")
(gud-def gud-up "up" "\C-c<" "Up N stack frames (numeric arg)")
(gud-def gud-down "down" "\C-c>" "Down N stack frames (numeric arg)")
(gud-common-init path)
(setq comint-prompt-regexp "^(.*gdb[+]?) *")
(run-hooks 'gdb-mode-hook)
)
;; ======================================================================
;; sdb functions
(defun gud-sdb-debugger-startup (f d)
(make-comint (concat "gud-" f) "sdb" nil f "-" d))
(defun gud-sdb-marker-filter (proc string)
(if (string-match "\\(^0x\\w* in \\|^\\|\n\\)\\([^:\n]*\\):\\([0-9]*\\):.*\n"
string)
(setq gud-last-frame
(cons
(substring string (match-beginning 2) (match-end 2))
(string-to-int
(substring string (match-beginning 3) (match-end 3))))))
string)
(defun gud-sdb-visit-file (f)
(find-tag-noselect f))
(defun gud-sdb-set-break (proc f n)
(gud-queue-send (format "e %s" f) (format "%d b" n)))
;;;###autoload
(defun sdb (path)
"Run sdb on program FILE in buffer *gud-FILE*.
The directory containing FILE becomes the initial working directory
and source-file directory for your debugger."
(interactive "fRun sdb on file: ")
(if (not (and (boundp 'tags-file-name) (file-exists-p tags-file-name)))
(error "The sdb support requires a valid tags table to work."))
(gud-overload-functions '((gud-debugger-startup . gud-sdb-debugger-startup)
(gud-marker-filter . gud-sdb-marker-filter)
(gud-visit-file . gud-sdb-visit-file)
(gud-set-break . gud-sdb-set-break)))
(gud-def gud-step "s" "\C-c\C-s" "Step one source line with display")
(gud-def gud-stepi "i" "\C-c\C-i" "Step one instruction with display")
(gud-def gud-next "S" "\C-c\C-n" "Step one source line (skip functions)")
(gud-def gud-cont "c" "\C-c\C-r" "Continue with display (`resume')")
(gud-common-init path)
(setq comint-prompt-regexp "\\(^\\|\n\\)\\*")
(run-hooks 'sdb-mode-hook)
)
;; ======================================================================
;; dbx functions
(defun gud-dbx-debugger-startup (f d)
(make-comint (concat "gud-" f) "dbx" nil f))
(defun gud-dbx-marker-filter (proc string)
(if (string-match
"stopped in .* at line \\([0-9]*\\) in file \"\\([^\"]*\\)\"" string)
(setq gud-last-frame
(cons
(substring string (match-beginning 2) (match-end 2))
(string-to-int
(substring string (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))))))
string)
(defun gud-dbx-visit-file (f)
(find-file-noselect f))
(defun gud-dbx-set-break (proc f n)
(gud-call "stop at \"%s\":%d" f n))
;;;###autoload
(defun dbx (path)
"Run dbx on program FILE in buffer *gud-FILE*.
The directory containing FILE becomes the initial working directory
and source-file directory for your debugger."
(interactive "fRun dbx on file: ")
(gud-overload-functions '((gud-debugger-startup . gud-dbx-debugger-startup)
(gud-marker-filter . gud-dbx-marker-filter)
(gud-visit-file . gud-dbx-visit-file)
(gud-set-break . gud-dbx-set-break)))
(gud-def gud-step "step" "\C-c\C-s" "Step one source line with display")
(gud-def gud-stepi "stepi" "\C-c\C-i" "Step one instruction with display")
(gud-def gud-next "next" "\C-c\C-n" "Step one line (skip functions)")
(gud-def gud-cont "cont" "\C-c\C-r" "Continue with display (`resume')")
(gud-def gud-up "up" "\C-c<" "Up N stack frames (numeric arg)")
(gud-def gud-down "down" "\C-c>" "Down N stack frames (numeric arg)")
(gud-common-init path)
(setq comint-prompt-regexp "^[^)]*dbx) *")
(run-hooks 'dbx-mode-hook)
)
;;
;; End of debugger-specific information
;;
(defvar gud-mode-map nil
"Keymap for gud-mode.")
(defvar gud-commands nil
"List of strings or functions used by send-gud-command.
It is for customization by you.")
(defvar gud-command-queue nil)
(if gud-mode-map
nil
(setq gud-mode-map (copy-keymap comint-mode-map))
(define-key gud-mode-map "\C-c\C-l" 'gud-refresh))
;; Global mappings --- we'll invoke these from a source buffer.
(define-key ctl-x-map " " 'gud-break)
(define-key ctl-x-map "&" 'send-gud-command)
(defun gud-mode ()
"Major mode for interacting with an inferior debugger process.
You start it up with one of the commands M-x gdb, M-x sdb, or
M-x dbx. Each entry point finishes by executing a hook; gdb-mode-hook,
sdb-mode-hook or dbx-mode-hook respectively.
After startup, the following commands are available:
\\{gud-mode-map}
\\[gud-refresh] displays in the other window the last line referred to
in the gud buffer.
\\[gud-step], \\[gud-next], and \\[gud-stepi] in the gud window,
do a step-one-line, step-one-line (not entering function calls), and
step-one-instruction and then update the other window
with the current file and position. \\[gud-cont] continues
execution.
The above commands are common to all supported debuggers. If you are
using gdb or dbx, the following additional commands will be available:
\\[gud-up] pops up through an enclosing stack frame. \\[gud-down] drops
back down through one.
If you are using gdb, \\[gdb-finish] runs execution to the return from
the current function and stops.
These functions repeat themselves the appropriate number of times if you give a
prefix argument.
If you are in a source file, you may do the following:
Set a breakpoint at the current line by doing \\[gud-break]. This causes
an appropriate set-break to be send to the debugger; of course, if the file
you're visiting doesn't correspond to any code in the executable this will
have no effect or raise an error.
Execute a user-defined command at point with \\[send-gud-command]; the
prefix argument is taken as an index into the list of strings gud-commands.
A %s in a gud-commands string is substituted with a number or address picked
up from point.
Other commands for interacting with the debugger process are inherited from
comint mode, which see."
(interactive)
(comint-mode)
; (kill-all-local-variables)
(setq major-mode 'gud-mode)
(setq mode-name "Debugger")
(setq mode-line-process '(": %s"))
(use-local-map gud-mode-map)
(make-local-variable 'gud-last-frame)
(setq gud-last-frame nil)
(make-local-variable 'comint-prompt-regexp)
(run-hooks 'gud-mode-hook)
)
(defvar current-gud-buffer nil)
(defun gud-common-init (path)
;; perform initializations common to all debuggers
(setq path (expand-file-name path))
(let ((file (file-name-nondirectory path)))
(switch-to-buffer (concat "*gud-" file "*"))
(setq default-directory (file-name-directory path))
(or (bolp) (newline))
(insert "Current directory is " default-directory "\n")
(gud-debugger-startup file default-directory))
(gud-mode)
(set-process-filter (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)) 'gud-filter)
(set-process-sentinel (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)) 'gud-sentinel)
(setq gud-command-queue nil)
(gud-set-buffer)
)
(defun gud-set-buffer ()
(cond ((eq major-mode 'gud-mode)
(setq current-gud-buffer (current-buffer)))))
(defun gud-filter (proc string)
;; This function is responsible for inserting output from your debugger
;; into the buffer. The hard work is done by the method that is
;; the value of gud-marker-filter.
(let ((inhibit-quit t))
(gud-filter-insert proc (gud-marker-filter proc string))
;; If we've got queued commands and we see a prompt, pop one and send it.
;; In theory we should check that a prompt has been issued before sending
;; queued commands. In practice, command responses from the first through
;; penultimate elements of a command sequence are short enough that we
;; don't really have to bother.
(if gud-command-queue
(progn
(gud-call (car gud-command-queue))
(setq gud-command-queue (cdr gud-command-queue))
)
)))
(defun gud-filter-insert (proc string)
;; Here's where the actual buffer insertion is done
(save-excursion
(set-buffer (process-buffer proc))
(let ((output-after-point (< (point) (process-mark proc))))
;; Insert the text, moving the process-marker.
(goto-char (process-mark proc))
(insert-before-markers string)
;; Check for a filename-and-line number.
;; Don't display the specified file
;; unless (1) point is at or after the position where output appears
;; and (2) this buffer is on the screen.
(if (and gud-last-frame
(not output-after-point)
(get-buffer-window (current-buffer)))
(gud-display-frame)))))
(defun gud-sentinel (proc msg)
(cond ((null (buffer-name (process-buffer proc)))
;; buffer killed
;; Stop displaying an arrow in a source file.
(setq overlay-arrow-position nil)
(set-process-buffer proc nil))
((memq (process-status proc) '(signal exit))
;; Stop displaying an arrow in a source file.
(setq overlay-arrow-position nil)
;; Fix the mode line.
(setq mode-line-process
(concat ": "
(symbol-name (process-status proc))))
(let* ((obuf (current-buffer)))
;; save-excursion isn't the right thing if
;; process-buffer is current-buffer
(unwind-protect
(progn
;; Write something in *compilation* and hack its mode line,
(set-buffer (process-buffer proc))
;; Force mode line redisplay soon
(set-buffer-modified-p (buffer-modified-p))
(if (eobp)
(insert ?\n mode-name " " msg)
(save-excursion
(goto-char (point-max))
(insert ?\n mode-name " " msg)))
;; If buffer and mode line will show that the process
;; is dead, we can delete it now. Otherwise it
;; will stay around until M-x list-processes.
(delete-process proc))
;; Restore old buffer, but don't restore old point
;; if obuf is the gud buffer.
(set-buffer obuf))))))
(defun gud-refresh (&optional arg)
"Fix up a possibly garbled display, and redraw the arrow."
(interactive "P")
(recenter arg)
(gud-display-frame))
(defun gud-display-frame ()
"Find and obey the last filename-and-line marker from the debugger.
Obeying it means displaying in another window the specified file and line."
(interactive)
(if gud-last-frame
(progn
(gud-set-buffer)
(gud-display-line (car gud-last-frame) (cdr gud-last-frame))
(setq gud-last-frame nil))))
;; Make sure the file named TRUE-FILE is in a buffer that appears on the screen
;; and that its line LINE is visible.
;; Put the overlay-arrow on the line LINE in that buffer.
(defun gud-display-line (true-file line)
(let* ((buffer (gud-visit-file true-file))
(window (display-buffer buffer t))
(pos))
(save-excursion
(set-buffer buffer)
(save-restriction
(widen)
(goto-line line)
(setq pos (point))
(setq overlay-arrow-string "=>")
(or overlay-arrow-position
(setq overlay-arrow-position (make-marker)))
(set-marker overlay-arrow-position (point) (current-buffer)))
(cond ((or (< pos (point-min)) (> pos (point-max)))
(widen)
(goto-char pos))))
(set-window-point window overlay-arrow-position)))
(defun gud-call (command &rest args)
"Invoke the debugger COMMAND displaying source in other window."
(interactive)
(gud-set-buffer)
(goto-char (point-max))
(let ((command (concat (apply 'format command args) "\n"))
(proc (get-buffer-process current-gud-buffer)))
(gud-filter-insert proc command)
(send-string proc command)
))
(defun gud-queue-send (&rest cmdlist)
;; Send the first command, queue the rest for send after successive
;; send on subsequent prompts
(interactive)
(gud-call (car cmdlist))
(setq gud-command-queue (append gud-command-queue (cdr cmdlist))))
(defun gud-apply-from-source (func)
;; Apply a method from the gud buffer environment, passing it file and line.
;; This is intended to be used for gud commands called from a source file.
(if (not buffer-file-name)
(error "There is no file associated with this buffer"))
(let ((file (file-name-nondirectory buffer-file-name))
(line (save-restriction (widen) (1+ (count-lines 1 (point))))))
(save-excursion
(gud-set-buffer)
(funcall func
(get-buffer-process current-gud-buffer)
file
line)
)))
(defun gud-break ()
"Set breakpoint at this source line."
(interactive)
(gud-apply-from-source 'gud-set-break))
(defun gud-read-address ()
"Return a string containing the core-address found in the buffer at point."
(save-excursion
(let ((pt (point)) found begin)
(setq found (if (search-backward "0x" (- pt 7) t)(point)))
(cond
(found (forward-char 2)
(buffer-substring found
(progn (re-search-forward "[^0-9a-f]")
(forward-char -1)
(point))))
(t (setq begin (progn (re-search-backward "[^0-9]")
(forward-char 1)
(point)))
(forward-char 1)
(re-search-forward "[^0-9]")
(forward-char -1)
(buffer-substring begin (point)))))))
(defun send-gud-command (arg)
"This command reads the number where the cursor is positioned. A numeric arg
selects the ARG'th member COMMAND of the list gud-commands. If COMMAND is a
string, (format COMMAND ADDR) is inserted at the end of the debugger buffer,
otherwise (funcall COMMAND ADDR) is inserted.
For example, \"p (rtx)%s->fld[0].rtint\" is a possible string to be a
member of gud-commands."
(interactive "P")
(let (comm addr)
(if arg (setq comm (nth arg gud-commands)))
(setq addr (gud-read-address))
(if (eq (current-buffer) current-gud-buffer)
(set-mark (point)))
(cond (comm
(setq comm
(if (stringp comm) (format comm addr) (funcall comm addr))))
(t (setq comm addr)))
(switch-to-buffer current-gud-buffer)
(goto-char (point-max))
(insert-string comm)))
;;; gud.el ends here