mirror of
https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/emacs.git
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ee99b45b27
(python-compilation-regexp-alist): Don't use it any more. (python-orig-start, python-input-filter): Remove. (inferior-python-mode): Don't set up comint-input-filter-functions. (python-send-region): Use compilation-fake-loc.
1598 lines
60 KiB
EmacsLisp
1598 lines
60 KiB
EmacsLisp
;;; python.el --- silly walks for Python
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;; Copyright (C) 2003, 04 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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;; Author: Dave Love <fx@gnu.org>
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;; Maintainer: FSF
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;; Created: Nov 2003
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;; Keywords: languages
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;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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;; This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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;; any later version.
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;; This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
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;; the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
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;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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;;; Commentary:
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;; Major mode for editing Python, with support for inferior processes.
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;; There is another Python mode, python-mode.el, used by XEmacs and
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;; maintained with Python. That isn't covered by an FSF copyright
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;; assignment, unlike this code, and seems not to be well-maintained
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;; for Emacs (though I've submitted fixes). This mode is rather
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;; simpler and is, perhaps, better in other ways. In particular,
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;; using the syntax functions with text properties maintained by
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;; font-lock should make it more correct with arbitrary string and
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;; comment contents.
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;; This doesn't implement all the facilities of python-mode.el. Some
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;; just need doing, e.g. catching exceptions in the inferior Python
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;; buffer (but see M-x pdb for debugging). [Actually, the use of
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;; `compilation-minor-mode' now is probably enough for that.] Others
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;; don't seem appropriate. For instance, `forward-into-nomenclature'
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;; should be done separately, since it's not specific to Python, and
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;; I've installed a minor mode to do the job properly in Emacs 22.
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;; Other things seem more natural or canonical here, e.g. the
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;; {beginning,end}-of-defun implementation dealing with nested
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;; definitions, and the inferior mode following `cmuscheme'. (The
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;; inferior mode should be able to find the source of errors from
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;; `python-send-region' & al via `compilation-minor-mode', but I can't
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;; make that work with the current (March '04) compile.el.)
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;; Successive TABs cycle between possible indentations for the line.
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;; Even where it has similar facilities, this is incompatible with
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;; python-mode.el in various respects. For instance, various key
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;; bindings are changed to obey Emacs conventions, and things like
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;; marking blocks and `beginning-of-defun' behave differently.
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;; TODO: See various Fixmes below. It should be possible to arrange
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;; some sort of completion using the inferior interpreter.
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;;; Code:
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;; It's messy to autoload the relevant comint functions so that comint
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;; is only required when inferior Python is used.
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(require 'comint)
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(eval-when-compile
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(require 'compile)
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(autoload 'info-lookup-maybe-add-help "info-look"))
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(autoload 'compilation-start "compile")
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(defgroup python nil
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"Silly walks in the Python language"
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:group 'languages
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:version "21.4"
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:link '(emacs-commentary-link "python"))
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;;;###autoload
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(add-to-list 'interpreter-mode-alist '("jython" . jython-mode))
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;;;###autoload
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(add-to-list 'interpreter-mode-alist '("python" . python-mode))
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;;;###autoload
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(add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("\\.py\\'" . python-mode))
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;;;; Font lock
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(defvar python-font-lock-keywords
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`(,(rx (and word-start
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;; From v 2.3 reference.
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;; def and class dealt with separately below
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(or "and" "assert" "break" "continue" "del" "elif" "else"
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"except" "exec" "finally" "for" "from" "global" "if"
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"import" "in" "is" "lambda" "not" "or" "pass" "print"
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"raise" "return" "try" "while" "yield"
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;; Future keywords
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"as" "None")
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word-end))
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(,(rx (and word-start (group "class") (1+ space) (group (1+ word))))
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(1 font-lock-keyword-face) (2 font-lock-type-face))
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(,(rx (and word-start (group "def") (1+ space) (group (1+ word))))
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(1 font-lock-keyword-face) (2 font-lock-function-name-face))))
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(defconst python-font-lock-syntactic-keywords
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;; Make outer chars of matching triple-quote sequences into generic
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;; string delimiters. Fixme: Is there a better way?
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`((,(rx (and (group (optional (any "uUrR"))) ; prefix gets syntax property
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(optional (any "rR")) ; possible second prefix
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(group (syntax string-quote)) ; maybe gets property
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(backref 2) ; per first quote
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(group (backref 2)))) ; maybe gets property
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(1 (python-quote-syntax 1))
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(2 (python-quote-syntax 2))
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(3 (python-quote-syntax 3)))
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;; This doesn't really help.
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;;; (,(rx (and ?\\ (group ?\n))) (1 " "))
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))
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(defun python-quote-syntax (n)
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"Put `syntax-table' property correctly on triple quote.
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Used for syntactic keywords. N is the match number (1, 2 or 3)."
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;; Given a triple quote, we have to check the context to know
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;; whether this is an opening or closing triple or whether it's
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;; quoted anyhow, and should be ignored. (For that we need to do
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;; the same job as `syntax-ppss' to be correct and it seems to be OK
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;; to use it here despite initial worries.) We also have to sort
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;; out a possible prefix -- well, we don't _have_ to, but I think it
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;; should be treated as part of the string.
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;; Test cases:
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;; ur"""ar""" x='"' # """
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;; x = ''' """ ' a
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;; '''
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;; x '"""' x
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(save-excursion
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(goto-char (match-beginning 0))
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(unless (eq ?\\ (char-before))
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(cond
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;; Consider property for the last char if in a fenced string.
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((= n 3)
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(let ((syntax (syntax-ppss)))
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(when (eq t (nth 3 syntax)) ; after unclosed fence
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(goto-char (nth 8 syntax)) ; fence position
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;; Skip any prefix.
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(if (memq (char-after) '(?u ?U ?R ?r))
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(skip-chars-forward "uUrR"))
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;; Is it a matching sequence?
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(if (eq (char-after) (char-after (match-beginning 2)))
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(eval-when-compile (string-to-syntax "|"))))))
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;; Consider property for initial char, accounting for prefixes.
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((or (and (= n 2) ; not prefix
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(= (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))) ; prefix is null
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(and (= n 1) ; prefix
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(/= (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)))) ; non-empty
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(unless (eq 'string (syntax-ppss-context (syntax-ppss)))
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(eval-when-compile (string-to-syntax "|")))))
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;; Otherwise (we're in a non-matching string) the property is
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;; nil, which is OK.
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)))
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;; This isn't currently in `font-lock-defaults' as probably not worth
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;; it -- we basically only mess with a few normally-symbol characters.
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;; (defun python-font-lock-syntactic-face-function (state)
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;; "`font-lock-syntactic-face-function' for Python mode.
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;; Returns the string or comment face as usual, with side effect of putting
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;; a `syntax-table' property on the inside of the string or comment which is
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;; the standard syntax table."
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;; (if (nth 3 state)
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;; (save-excursion
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;; (goto-char (nth 8 state))
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;; (condition-case nil
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;; (forward-sexp)
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;; (error nil))
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;; (put-text-property (1+ (nth 8 state)) (1- (point))
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;; 'syntax-table (standard-syntax-table))
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;; 'font-lock-string-face)
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;; (put-text-property (1+ (nth 8 state)) (line-end-position)
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;; 'syntax-table (standard-syntax-table))
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;; 'font-lock-comment-face))
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;;;; Keymap and syntax
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(defvar python-mode-map
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(let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
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;; Mostly taken from python-mode.el.
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(define-key map ":" 'python-electric-colon)
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(define-key map "\177" 'python-backspace)
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(define-key map "\C-c<" 'python-shift-left)
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(define-key map "\C-c>" 'python-shift-right)
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(define-key map "\C-c\C-k" 'python-mark-block)
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(define-key map "\C-c\C-n" 'python-next-statement)
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(define-key map "\C-c\C-p" 'python-previous-statement)
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(define-key map "\C-c\C-u" 'python-beginning-of-block)
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(define-key map "\C-c\C-f" 'python-describe-symbol)
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(define-key map "\C-c\C-w" 'python-check)
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(define-key map "\C-c\C-v" 'python-check) ; a la sgml-mode
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(define-key map "\C-c\C-s" 'python-send-string)
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(define-key map [?\C-\M-x] 'python-send-defun)
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(define-key map "\C-c\C-r" 'python-send-region)
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(define-key map "\C-c\M-r" 'python-send-region-and-go)
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(define-key map "\C-c\C-c" 'python-send-buffer)
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(define-key map "\C-c\C-z" 'python-switch-to-python)
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(define-key map "\C-c\C-m" 'python-load-file)
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(define-key map "\C-c\C-l" 'python-load-file) ; a la cmuscheme
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;; Fixme: Add :help to menu.
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(easy-menu-define python-menu map "Python Mode menu"
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'("Python"
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["Shift region left" python-shift-left :active mark-active]
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["Shift region right" python-shift-right :active mark-active]
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"-"
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["Mark block" python-mark-block]
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["Mark def/class" mark-defun
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:help "Mark innermost definition around point"]
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"-"
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["Start of block" python-beginning-of-block]
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["End of block" python-end-of-block]
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["Start of def/class" beginning-of-defun
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:help "Go to start of innermost definition around point"]
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["End of def/class" end-of-defun
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:help "Go to end of innermost definition around point"]
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"-"
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["Start interpreter" run-python
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:help "Run `inferior' Python in separate buffer"]
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["Import/reload file" python-load-file
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:help "Load into inferior Python session"]
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["Eval buffer" python-send-buffer
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:help "Evaluate buffer en bloc in inferior Python session"]
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["Eval region" python-send-region :active mark-active
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:help "Evaluate region en bloc in inferior Python session"]
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["Eval def/class" python-send-defun
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:help "Evaluate current definition in inferior Python session"]
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["Switch to interpreter" python-switch-to-python
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:help "Switch to inferior Python buffer"]
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["Check file" python-check :help "Run pychecker"]
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["Debugger" pdb :help "Run pdb under GUD"]
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"-"
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["Help on symbol" python-describe-symbol
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:help "Use pydoc on symbol at point"]))
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map))
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(defvar python-mode-syntax-table
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(let ((table (make-syntax-table)))
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;; Give punctuation syntax to ASCII that normally has symbol
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;; syntax or has word syntax and isn't a letter.
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(let ((symbol (string-to-syntax "_"))
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(sst (standard-syntax-table)))
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(dotimes (i 128)
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(unless (= i ?_)
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(if (equal symbol (aref sst i))
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(modify-syntax-entry i "." table)))))
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(modify-syntax-entry ?$ "." table)
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(modify-syntax-entry ?% "." table)
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;; exceptions
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(modify-syntax-entry ?# "<" table)
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(modify-syntax-entry ?\n ">" table)
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(modify-syntax-entry ?' "\"" table)
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(modify-syntax-entry ?` "$" table)
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table))
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;;;; Utility stuff
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(defsubst python-in-string/comment ()
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"Return non-nil if point is in a Python literal (a comment or string).
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Optional argument LIM indicates the beginning of the containing form,
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i.e. the limit on how far back to scan."
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(syntax-ppss-context (syntax-ppss)))
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(defconst python-space-backslash-table
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(let ((table (copy-syntax-table python-mode-syntax-table)))
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(modify-syntax-entry ?\\ " " table)
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table)
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"`python-mode-syntax-table' with backslash given whitespace syntax.")
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(defun python-skip-comments/blanks (&optional backward)
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"Skip comments and blank lines.
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BACKWARD non-nil means go backwards, otherwise go forwards. Backslash is
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treated as whitespace so that continued blank lines are skipped.
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Doesn't move out of comments -- should be outside or at end of line."
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(with-syntax-table python-space-backslash-table
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(forward-comment (if backward
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most-negative-fixnum
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most-positive-fixnum))))
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(defun python-backslash-continuation-line-p ()
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"Non-nil if preceding line ends with backslash that is not in a comment."
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(and (eq ?\\ (char-before (line-end-position 0)))
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(not (syntax-ppss-context (syntax-ppss)))))
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(defun python-continuation-line-p ()
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"Return non-nil if current line continues a previous one.
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The criteria are that the previous line ends in a backslash outside
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comments and strings, or that the bracket/paren nesting depth is nonzero."
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(or (and (eq ?\\ (char-before (line-end-position 0)))
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(not (syntax-ppss-context (syntax-ppss))))
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(/= 0 (syntax-ppss-depth
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(save-excursion ; syntax-ppss with arg changes point
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(syntax-ppss (line-beginning-position)))))))
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(defun python-comment-line-p ()
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"Return non-nil if current line has only a comment or is blank."
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(save-excursion
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(back-to-indentation)
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(looking-at (rx (or (syntax comment-start) line-end)))))
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(defun python-beginning-of-string ()
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"Go to beginning of string around point.
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Do nothing if not in string."
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(let ((state (syntax-ppss)))
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(when (nth 3 state)
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(goto-char (nth 8 state)))))
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(defun python-open-block-statement-p (&optional bos)
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"Return non-nil if statement at point opens a block.
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BOS non-nil means point is known to be at beginning of statement."
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(save-excursion
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(unless bos (python-beginning-of-statement))
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(and (not (python-comment-line-p))
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(re-search-forward (rx (and ?: (0+ space)
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(optional (and (syntax comment-start)
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(0+ not-newline)))
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line-end))
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(save-excursion (python-end-of-statement))
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t)
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(not (python-in-string/comment)))))
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(defun python-close-block-statement-p (&optional bos)
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"Return non-nil if current line is a statement closing a block.
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BOS non-nil means point is at beginning of statement.
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The criteria are that the line isn't a comment or in string and starts with
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keyword `raise', `break', `continue' or `pass'."
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(save-excursion
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(unless bos (python-beginning-of-statement))
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(back-to-indentation)
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(looking-at (rx (and (or "return" "raise" "break" "continue" "pass")
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word-end)))))
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(defun python-outdent-p ()
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"Return non-nil if current line should outdent a level."
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(save-excursion
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(back-to-indentation)
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(and (looking-at (rx (and (or (and (or "else" "finally") word-end)
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(and (or "except" "elif") word-end
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(1+ (not (any ?:)))))
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(optional space) ":" (optional space)
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(or (syntax comment-start) line-end))))
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(progn (end-of-line)
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(not (python-in-string/comment)))
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;; Ensure there's a previous statement and move to it.
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(zerop (python-previous-statement))
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(not (python-close-block-statement-p t))
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;; Fixme: check this
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(not (looking-at (rx (and (or (and (or "if" "elif" "except"
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"for" "while")
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word-end (1+ (not (any ?:))))
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(and "try" word-end))
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(optional space) ":" (optional space)
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(or (syntax comment-start) line-end)))))
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(progn (end-of-line)
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(not (python-in-string/comment))))))
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;;;; Indentation.
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(defcustom python-indent 4
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"*Number of columns for a unit of indentation in Python mode.
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See also `\\[python-guess-indent]'"
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:group 'python
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:type 'integer)
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(defcustom python-guess-indent t
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"*Non-nil means Python mode guesses `python-indent' for the buffer."
|
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:type 'boolean
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:group 'python)
|
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(defcustom python-indent-string-contents t
|
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"*Non-nil means indent contents of multi-line strings together.
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This means indent them the same as the preceding non-blank line.
|
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Otherwise indent them to column zero."
|
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:type '(choice (const :tag "Align with preceding" t)
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(const :tag "Indent to column 0" nil))
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:group 'python)
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|
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(defcustom python-honour-comment-indentation nil
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"Non-nil means indent relative to preceding comment line.
|
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Only do this for comments where the leading comment character is followed
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by space."
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:type 'boolean
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:group 'python)
|
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|
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(defcustom python-continuation-offset 4
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"*Number of columns of additional indentation for continuation lines.
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Continuation lines follow a backslash-terminated line starting a statement."
|
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:group 'python
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:type 'integer)
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(defun python-guess-indent ()
|
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"Guess step for indentation of current buffer.
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Set `python-indent' locally to the value guessed."
|
||
(interactive)
|
||
(save-excursion
|
||
(save-restriction
|
||
(widen)
|
||
(goto-char (point-min))
|
||
(let (done indent)
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||
(while (and (not done) (not (eobp)))
|
||
(when (and (re-search-forward (rx (and ?: (0+ space)
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(or (syntax comment-start)
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line-end)))
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nil 'move)
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(python-open-block-statement-p))
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(save-excursion
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(python-beginning-of-statement)
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(let ((initial (current-indentation)))
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(if (zerop (python-next-statement))
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(setq indent (- (current-indentation) initial)))
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||
(if (and (>= indent 2) (<= indent 8)) ; sanity check
|
||
(setq done t))))))
|
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(when done
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(when (/= indent (default-value 'python-indent))
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(set (make-local-variable 'python-indent) indent)
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||
(unless (= tab-width python-indent)
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(setq indent-tabs-mode nil)))
|
||
indent)))))
|
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|
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(defun python-calculate-indentation ()
|
||
"Calculate Python indentation for line at point."
|
||
(save-excursion
|
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(beginning-of-line)
|
||
(let ((syntax (syntax-ppss))
|
||
start)
|
||
(cond
|
||
((eq 'string (syntax-ppss-context syntax)) ; multi-line string
|
||
(if (not python-indent-string-contents)
|
||
0
|
||
(save-excursion
|
||
;; Find indentation of preceding non-blank line within string.
|
||
(setq start (nth 8 syntax))
|
||
(forward-line -1)
|
||
(while (and (< start (point)) (looking-at "\\s-*$"))
|
||
(forward-line -1))
|
||
(current-indentation))))
|
||
((python-continuation-line-p)
|
||
(let ((point (point))
|
||
(open-start (cadr syntax)))
|
||
(if open-start
|
||
;; Inside bracketed expression.
|
||
(progn
|
||
(goto-char (1+ open-start))
|
||
;; Look for first item in list (preceding point) and
|
||
;; align with it, if found.
|
||
(if (with-syntax-table python-space-backslash-table
|
||
(let ((parse-sexp-ignore-comments t))
|
||
(condition-case ()
|
||
(progn (forward-sexp)
|
||
(backward-sexp)
|
||
(< (point) point))
|
||
(error nil))))
|
||
(current-column)
|
||
;; Otherwise indent relative to statement start, one
|
||
;; level per bracketing level.
|
||
(goto-char (1+ open-start))
|
||
(python-beginning-of-statement)
|
||
(+ (current-indentation) (* (car syntax) python-indent))))
|
||
;; Otherwise backslash-continued.
|
||
(forward-line -1)
|
||
(if (python-continuation-line-p)
|
||
;; We're past first continuation line. Align with
|
||
;; previous line.
|
||
(current-indentation)
|
||
;; First continuation line. Indent one step, with an
|
||
;; extra one if statement opens a block.
|
||
(save-excursion
|
||
(python-beginning-of-statement)
|
||
(+ (current-indentation) python-continuation-offset
|
||
(if (python-open-block-statement-p t)
|
||
python-indent
|
||
0)))))))
|
||
((bobp) 0)
|
||
;; Fixme: Like python-mode.el; not convinced by this.
|
||
((looking-at (rx (and (0+ space) (syntax comment-start)
|
||
(not (any " \t\n"))))) ; non-indentable comment
|
||
(current-indentation))
|
||
(t (let ((point (point)))
|
||
(if python-honour-comment-indentation
|
||
;; Back over whitespace, newlines, non-indentable comments.
|
||
(catch 'done
|
||
(while t
|
||
(if (cond ((bobp))
|
||
;; not at comment start
|
||
((not (forward-comment -1))
|
||
(python-beginning-of-statement)
|
||
t)
|
||
;; trailing comment
|
||
((/= (current-column) (current-indentation))
|
||
(python-beginning-of-statement)
|
||
t)
|
||
;; indentable comment like python-mode.el
|
||
((and (looking-at (rx (and (syntax comment-start)
|
||
(or space line-end))))
|
||
(/= 0 (current-column)))))
|
||
(throw 'done t))))
|
||
;; Else back over all comments.
|
||
(python-skip-comments/blanks t)
|
||
(python-beginning-of-statement))
|
||
;; don't lose on bogus outdent
|
||
(max 0 (+ (current-indentation)
|
||
(or (cond ((python-open-block-statement-p t)
|
||
python-indent)
|
||
((python-close-block-statement-p t)
|
||
(- python-indent)))
|
||
(progn (goto-char point)
|
||
(if (python-outdent-p)
|
||
(- python-indent)))
|
||
0)))))))))
|
||
|
||
;;;; Cycling through the possible indentations with successive TABs.
|
||
|
||
;; These don't need to be buffer-local since they're only relevant
|
||
;; during a cycle.
|
||
|
||
;; Alist of possible indentations and start of statement they would close.
|
||
(defvar python-indent-list nil
|
||
"Internal use.")
|
||
;; Length of the above
|
||
(defvar python-indent-list-length nil
|
||
"Internal use.")
|
||
;; Current index into the alist.
|
||
(defvar python-indent-index nil
|
||
"Internal use.")
|
||
|
||
(defun python-initial-text ()
|
||
"Text of line following indentation and ignoring any trailing comment."
|
||
(buffer-substring (+ (line-beginning-position) (current-indentation))
|
||
(save-excursion
|
||
(end-of-line)
|
||
(forward-comment -1)
|
||
(point))))
|
||
|
||
(defun python-indentation-levels ()
|
||
"Return a list of possible indentations for this statement.
|
||
Includes the default indentation and those which would close all
|
||
enclosing blocks."
|
||
(save-excursion
|
||
(let ((levels (list (cons (current-indentation) nil))))
|
||
;; Only one possibility if we immediately follow a block open or
|
||
;; are in a continuation line.
|
||
(unless (or (python-continuation-line-p)
|
||
(save-excursion (and (python-previous-statement)
|
||
(python-open-block-statement-p t))))
|
||
(while (python-beginning-of-block)
|
||
(push (cons (current-indentation) (python-initial-text))
|
||
levels)))
|
||
levels)))
|
||
|
||
;; This is basically what `python-indent-line' would be if we didn't
|
||
;; do the cycling.
|
||
(defun python-indent-line-1 ()
|
||
"Subroutine of `python-indent-line'."
|
||
(let ((target (python-calculate-indentation))
|
||
(pos (- (point-max) (point))))
|
||
(if (= target (current-indentation))
|
||
(if (< (current-column) (current-indentation))
|
||
(back-to-indentation))
|
||
(beginning-of-line)
|
||
(delete-horizontal-space)
|
||
(indent-to target)
|
||
(if (> (- (point-max) pos) (point))
|
||
(goto-char (- (point-max) pos))))))
|
||
|
||
;; Fixme: Is the arg necessary?
|
||
(defun python-indent-line (&optional arg)
|
||
"Indent current line as Python code.
|
||
When invoked via `indent-for-tab-command', cycle through possible
|
||
indentations for current line. The cycle is broken by a command different
|
||
from `indent-for-tab-command', i.e. successive TABs do the cycling."
|
||
(interactive)
|
||
;; Don't do extra work if invoked via `indent-region', for instance.
|
||
(if (not (eq this-command 'indent-for-tab-command))
|
||
(python-indent-line-1)
|
||
(if (eq last-command this-command)
|
||
(if (= 1 python-indent-list-length)
|
||
(message "Sole indentation")
|
||
(progn (setq python-indent-index (% (1+ python-indent-index)
|
||
python-indent-list-length))
|
||
(beginning-of-line)
|
||
(delete-horizontal-space)
|
||
(indent-to (car (nth python-indent-index python-indent-list)))
|
||
(let ((text (cdr (nth python-indent-index
|
||
python-indent-list))))
|
||
(if text (message "Closes: %s" text)))))
|
||
(python-indent-line-1)
|
||
(setq python-indent-list (python-indentation-levels)
|
||
python-indent-list-length (length python-indent-list)
|
||
python-indent-index (1- python-indent-list-length)))))
|
||
|
||
;;;; Movement.
|
||
|
||
(defun python-beginning-of-defun ()
|
||
"`beginning-of-defun-function' for Python.
|
||
Finds beginning of innermost nested class or method definition.
|
||
Returns the name of the definition found at the end, or nil if reached
|
||
start of buffer."
|
||
(let ((ci (current-indentation))
|
||
(def-re (rx (and line-start (0+ space) (or "def" "class")
|
||
(1+ space)
|
||
(group (1+ (or word (syntax symbol)))))))
|
||
found lep def-line)
|
||
(if (python-comment-line-p)
|
||
(setq ci most-positive-fixnum))
|
||
(while (and (not (bobp)) (not found))
|
||
;; Treat bol at beginning of function as outside function so
|
||
;; that successive C-M-a makes progress backwards.
|
||
(setq def-line (looking-at def-re))
|
||
(unless (bolp) (end-of-line))
|
||
(setq lep (line-end-position))
|
||
(if (and (re-search-backward def-re nil 'move)
|
||
;; Must be less indented or matching top level, or
|
||
;; equally indented if we started on a definition line.
|
||
(let ((in (current-indentation)))
|
||
(or (and (zerop ci) (zerop in))
|
||
(= lep (line-end-position)) ; on initial line
|
||
(and def-line (= in ci))
|
||
(< in ci)))
|
||
(not (python-in-string/comment)))
|
||
(setq found t)))))
|
||
|
||
(defun python-end-of-defun ()
|
||
"`end-of-defun-function' for Python.
|
||
Finds end of innermost nested class or method definition."
|
||
(let ((orig (point))
|
||
(pattern (rx (and line-start (0+ space)
|
||
(or "def" "class") space))))
|
||
;; Go to start of current block and check whether it's at top
|
||
;; level. If it is, and not a block start, look forward for
|
||
;; definition statement.
|
||
(when (python-comment-line-p)
|
||
(end-of-line)
|
||
(forward-comment most-positive-fixnum))
|
||
(if (not (python-open-block-statement-p))
|
||
(python-beginning-of-block))
|
||
(if (zerop (current-indentation))
|
||
(unless (python-open-block-statement-p)
|
||
(while (and (re-search-forward pattern nil 'move)
|
||
(python-in-string/comment))) ; just loop
|
||
(unless (eobp)
|
||
(beginning-of-line)))
|
||
;; Don't move before top-level statement that would end defun.
|
||
(end-of-line)
|
||
(python-beginning-of-defun))
|
||
;; If we got to the start of buffer, look forward for
|
||
;; definition statement.
|
||
(if (and (bobp) (not (looking-at "def\\|class")))
|
||
(while (and (not (eobp))
|
||
(re-search-forward pattern nil 'move)
|
||
(python-in-string/comment)))) ; just loop
|
||
;; We're at a definition statement (or end-of-buffer).
|
||
(unless (eobp)
|
||
(python-end-of-block)
|
||
;; Count trailing space in defun (but not trailing comments).
|
||
(skip-syntax-forward " >")
|
||
(beginning-of-line))
|
||
;; Catch pathological case like this, where the beginning-of-defun
|
||
;; skips to a definition we're not in:
|
||
;; if ...:
|
||
;; ...
|
||
;; else:
|
||
;; ... # point here
|
||
;; ...
|
||
;; def ...
|
||
(if (< (point) orig)
|
||
(goto-char (point-max)))))
|
||
|
||
(defun python-beginning-of-statement ()
|
||
"Go to start of current statement.
|
||
Accounts for continuation lines, multi-line strings, and multi-line bracketed
|
||
expressions."
|
||
(beginning-of-line)
|
||
(python-beginning-of-string)
|
||
(while (python-continuation-line-p)
|
||
(beginning-of-line)
|
||
(if (python-backslash-continuation-line-p)
|
||
(while (python-backslash-continuation-line-p)
|
||
(forward-line -1))
|
||
(python-beginning-of-string)
|
||
;; Skip forward out of nested brackets.
|
||
(condition-case () ; beware invalid syntax
|
||
(progn (backward-up-list (syntax-ppss-depth (syntax-ppss))) t)
|
||
(error (end-of-line)))))
|
||
(back-to-indentation))
|
||
|
||
(defun python-end-of-statement ()
|
||
"Go to the end of the current statement and return point.
|
||
Usually this is the start of the next line, but if this is a
|
||
multi-line statement we need to skip over the continuation lines.
|
||
On a comment line, go to end of line."
|
||
(end-of-line)
|
||
(while (let (comment)
|
||
;; Move past any enclosing strings and sexps, or stop if
|
||
;; we're in a comment.
|
||
(while (let ((s (syntax-ppss)))
|
||
(cond ((eq 'comment (syntax-ppss-context s))
|
||
(setq comment t)
|
||
nil)
|
||
((eq 'string (syntax-ppss-context s))
|
||
;; Go to start of string and skip it.
|
||
(goto-char (nth 8 s))
|
||
(condition-case () ; beware invalid syntax
|
||
(progn (forward-sexp) t)
|
||
(error (end-of-line))))
|
||
((> (syntax-ppss-depth s) 0)
|
||
;; Skip forward out of nested brackets.
|
||
(condition-case () ; beware invalid syntax
|
||
(progn (backward-up-list
|
||
(- (syntax-ppss-depth s)))
|
||
t)
|
||
(error (end-of-line))))))
|
||
(end-of-line))
|
||
(unless comment
|
||
(eq ?\\ (char-before)))) ; Line continued?
|
||
(end-of-line 2)) ; Try next line.
|
||
(point))
|
||
|
||
(defun python-previous-statement (&optional count)
|
||
"Go to start of previous statement.
|
||
With argument COUNT, do it COUNT times. Stop at beginning of buffer.
|
||
Return count of statements left to move."
|
||
(interactive "p")
|
||
(unless count (setq count 1))
|
||
(if (< count 0)
|
||
(python-next-statement (- count))
|
||
(python-beginning-of-statement)
|
||
(while (and (> count 0) (not (bobp)))
|
||
(python-skip-comments/blanks t)
|
||
(python-beginning-of-statement)
|
||
(unless (bobp) (setq count (1- count))))
|
||
count))
|
||
|
||
(defun python-next-statement (&optional count)
|
||
"Go to start of next statement.
|
||
With argument COUNT, do it COUNT times. Stop at end of buffer.
|
||
Return count of statements left to move."
|
||
(interactive "p")
|
||
(unless count (setq count 1))
|
||
(if (< count 0)
|
||
(python-previous-statement (- count))
|
||
(beginning-of-line)
|
||
(while (and (> count 0) (not (eobp)))
|
||
(python-end-of-statement)
|
||
(python-skip-comments/blanks)
|
||
(setq count (1- count)))
|
||
count))
|
||
|
||
(defun python-beginning-of-block (&optional arg)
|
||
"Go to start of current block.
|
||
With numeric arg, do it that many times. If ARG is negative, call
|
||
`python-end-of-block' instead.
|
||
If point is on the first line of a block, use its outer block.
|
||
If current statement is in column zero, don't move and return nil.
|
||
Otherwise return non-nil."
|
||
(interactive "p")
|
||
(unless arg (setq arg 1))
|
||
(cond
|
||
((zerop arg))
|
||
((< arg 0) (python-end-of-block (- arg)))
|
||
(t
|
||
(let ((point (point)))
|
||
(if (python-comment-line-p)
|
||
(python-skip-comments/blanks t))
|
||
(python-beginning-of-statement)
|
||
(let ((ci (current-indentation)))
|
||
(if (zerop ci)
|
||
(not (goto-char point)) ; return nil
|
||
;; Look upwards for less indented statement.
|
||
(if (catch 'done
|
||
;;; This is slower than the below.
|
||
;;; (while (zerop (python-previous-statement))
|
||
;;; (when (and (< (current-indentation) ci)
|
||
;;; (python-open-block-statement-p t))
|
||
;;; (beginning-of-line)
|
||
;;; (throw 'done t)))
|
||
(while (and (zerop (forward-line -1)))
|
||
(when (and (< (current-indentation) ci)
|
||
(not (python-comment-line-p))
|
||
;; Move to beginning to save effort in case
|
||
;; this is in string.
|
||
(progn (python-beginning-of-statement) t)
|
||
(python-open-block-statement-p t))
|
||
(beginning-of-line)
|
||
(throw 'done t)))
|
||
(not (goto-char point))) ; Failed -- return nil
|
||
(python-beginning-of-block (1- arg)))))))))
|
||
|
||
(defun python-end-of-block (&optional arg)
|
||
"Go to end of current block.
|
||
With numeric arg, do it that many times. If ARG is negative, call
|
||
`python-beginning-of-block' instead.
|
||
If current statement is in column zero and doesn't open a block, don't
|
||
move and return nil. Otherwise return t."
|
||
(interactive "p")
|
||
(unless arg (setq arg 1))
|
||
(if (< arg 0)
|
||
(python-beginning-of-block (- arg)))
|
||
(while (and (> arg 0)
|
||
(let* ((point (point))
|
||
(_ (if (python-comment-line-p)
|
||
(python-skip-comments/blanks t)))
|
||
(ci (current-indentation))
|
||
(open (python-open-block-statement-p)))
|
||
(if (and (zerop ci) (not open))
|
||
(not (goto-char point))
|
||
(catch 'done
|
||
(while (zerop (python-next-statement))
|
||
(when (or (and open (<= (current-indentation) ci))
|
||
(< (current-indentation) ci))
|
||
(python-skip-comments/blanks t)
|
||
(beginning-of-line 2)
|
||
(throw 'done t)))
|
||
(not (goto-char point))))))
|
||
(setq arg (1- arg)))
|
||
(zerop arg))
|
||
|
||
;;;; Imenu.
|
||
|
||
(defvar python-recursing)
|
||
(defun python-imenu-create-index ()
|
||
"`imenu-create-index-function' for Python.
|
||
|
||
Makes nested Imenu menus from nested `class' and `def' statements.
|
||
The nested menus are headed by an item referencing the outer
|
||
definition; it has a space prepended to the name so that it sorts
|
||
first with `imenu--sort-by-name' (though, unfortunately, sub-menus
|
||
precede it)."
|
||
(unless (boundp 'python-recursing) ; dynamically bound below
|
||
(goto-char (point-min))) ; normal call from Imenu
|
||
(let (index-alist ; accumulated value to return
|
||
name)
|
||
(while (re-search-forward
|
||
(rx (and line-start (0+ space) ; leading space
|
||
(or (group "def") (group "class")) ; type
|
||
(1+ space) (group (1+ (or word ?_))))) ; name
|
||
nil t)
|
||
(unless (python-in-string/comment)
|
||
(let ((pos (match-beginning 0))
|
||
(name (match-string-no-properties 3)))
|
||
(if (match-beginning 2) ; def or class?
|
||
(setq name (concat "class " name)))
|
||
(save-restriction
|
||
(narrow-to-defun)
|
||
(let* ((python-recursing t)
|
||
(sublist (python-imenu-create-index)))
|
||
(if sublist
|
||
(progn (push (cons (concat " " name) pos) sublist)
|
||
(push (cons name sublist) index-alist))
|
||
(push (cons name pos) index-alist)))))))
|
||
(nreverse index-alist)))
|
||
|
||
;;;; `Electric' commands.
|
||
|
||
(defun python-electric-colon (arg)
|
||
"Insert a colon and maybe outdent the line if it is a statement like `else'.
|
||
With numeric ARG, just insert that many colons. With \\[universal-argument],
|
||
just insert a single colon."
|
||
(interactive "*P")
|
||
(self-insert-command (if (not (integerp arg)) 1 arg))
|
||
(and (not arg)
|
||
(eolp)
|
||
(python-outdent-p)
|
||
(not (python-in-string/comment))
|
||
(> (current-indentation) (python-calculate-indentation))
|
||
(python-indent-line))) ; OK, do it
|
||
(put 'python-electric-colon 'delete-selection t)
|
||
|
||
(defun python-backspace (arg)
|
||
"Maybe delete a level of indentation on the current line.
|
||
If not at the end of line's indentation, or on a comment line, just call
|
||
`backward-delete-char-untabify'. With ARG, repeat that many times."
|
||
(interactive "*p")
|
||
(if (or (/= (current-indentation) (current-column))
|
||
(bolp)
|
||
(python-continuation-line-p))
|
||
(backward-delete-char-untabify arg)
|
||
(let ((indent 0))
|
||
(save-excursion
|
||
(while (and (> arg 0) (python-beginning-of-block))
|
||
(setq arg (1- arg)))
|
||
(when (zerop arg)
|
||
(setq indent (current-indentation))
|
||
(message "Closes %s" (python-initial-text))))
|
||
(delete-horizontal-space)
|
||
(indent-to indent))))
|
||
(put 'python-backspace 'delete-selection 'supersede)
|
||
|
||
;;;; pychecker
|
||
|
||
(defcustom python-check-command "pychecker --stdlib"
|
||
"*Command used to check a Python file."
|
||
:type 'string
|
||
:group 'python)
|
||
|
||
(defvar python-saved-check-command nil
|
||
"Internal use.")
|
||
|
||
;; After `sgml-validate-command'.
|
||
(defun python-check (command)
|
||
"Check a Python file (default current buffer's file).
|
||
Runs COMMAND, a shell command, as if by `compile'.
|
||
See `python-check-command' for the default."
|
||
(interactive
|
||
(list (read-string "Checker command: "
|
||
(or python-saved-check-command
|
||
(concat python-check-command " "
|
||
(let ((name (buffer-file-name)))
|
||
(if name
|
||
(file-name-nondirectory name))))))))
|
||
(setq python-saved-check-command command)
|
||
(save-some-buffers (not compilation-ask-about-save) nil)
|
||
(compilation-start command))
|
||
|
||
;;;; Inferior mode stuff (following cmuscheme).
|
||
|
||
(defcustom python-python-command "python"
|
||
"*Shell command to run Python interpreter.
|
||
Any arguments can't contain whitespace."
|
||
:group 'python
|
||
:type 'string)
|
||
|
||
(defcustom python-jython-command "jython"
|
||
"*Shell command to run Jython interpreter.
|
||
Any arguments can't contain whitespace."
|
||
:group 'python
|
||
:type 'string)
|
||
|
||
(defvar python-command python-python-command
|
||
"Actual command used to run Python.
|
||
May be `python-python-command' or `python-jython-command'.
|
||
Additional arguments are added when the command is used by `run-python'
|
||
et al.")
|
||
|
||
(defvar python-buffer nil
|
||
"The current python process buffer."
|
||
;; Fixme: a single process is currently assumed, so that this doc
|
||
;; is misleading.
|
||
|
||
;; "*The current python process buffer.
|
||
;; To run multiple Python processes, start the first with \\[run-python].
|
||
;; It will be in a buffer named *Python*. Rename that with
|
||
;; \\[rename-buffer]. Now start a new process with \\[run-python]. It
|
||
;; will be in a new buffer, named *Python*. Switch between the different
|
||
;; process buffers with \\[switch-to-buffer].
|
||
|
||
;; Commands that send text from source buffers to Python processes have
|
||
;; to choose a process to send to. This is determined by global variable
|
||
;; `python-buffer'. Suppose you have three inferior Pythons running:
|
||
;; Buffer Process
|
||
;; foo python
|
||
;; bar python<2>
|
||
;; *Python* python<3>
|
||
;; If you do a \\[python-send-region-and-go] command on some Python source
|
||
;; code, what process does it go to?
|
||
|
||
;; - In a process buffer (foo, bar, or *Python*), send it to that process.
|
||
;; - In some other buffer (e.g. a source file), send it to the process
|
||
;; attached to `python-buffer'.
|
||
;; Process selection is done by function `python-proc'.
|
||
|
||
;; Whenever \\[run-python] starts a new process, it resets `python-buffer'
|
||
;; to be the new process's buffer. If you only run one process, this will
|
||
;; do the right thing. If you run multiple processes, you can change
|
||
;; `python-buffer' to another process buffer with \\[set-variable]."
|
||
)
|
||
|
||
(defconst python-compilation-regexp-alist
|
||
;; FIXME: maybe this should be moved to compilation-error-regexp-alist-alist.
|
||
`((,(rx (and line-start (1+ (any " \t")) "File \""
|
||
(group (1+ (not (any "\"<")))) ; avoid `<stdin>' &c
|
||
"\", line " (group (1+ digit))))
|
||
1 2))
|
||
"`compilation-error-regexp-alist' for inferior Python.")
|
||
|
||
;; Fixme: This should inherit some stuff from python-mode, but I'm not
|
||
;; sure how much: at least some keybindings, like C-c C-f; syntax?;
|
||
;; font-locking, e.g. for triple-quoted strings?
|
||
(define-derived-mode inferior-python-mode comint-mode "Inferior Python"
|
||
"Major mode for interacting with an inferior Python process.
|
||
A Python process can be started with \\[run-python].
|
||
|
||
Hooks `comint-mode-hook' and `inferior-python-mode-hook' are run in
|
||
that order.
|
||
|
||
You can send text to the inferior Python process from other buffers containing
|
||
Python source.
|
||
* `python-switch-to-python' switches the current buffer to the Python
|
||
process buffer.
|
||
* `python-send-region' sends the current region to the Python process.
|
||
* `python-send-region-and-go' switches to the Python process buffer
|
||
after sending the text.
|
||
For running multiple processes in multiple buffers, see `python-buffer'.
|
||
|
||
\\{inferior-python-mode-map}"
|
||
:group 'python
|
||
(set-syntax-table python-mode-syntax-table)
|
||
(setq mode-line-process '(":%s"))
|
||
;; Fixme: Maybe install some python-mode bindings too.
|
||
(define-key inferior-python-mode-map "\C-c\C-l" 'python-load-file)
|
||
(define-key inferior-python-mode-map "\C-c\C-z" 'python-switch-to-python)
|
||
(add-hook 'comint-preoutput-filter-functions #'python-preoutput-filter
|
||
nil t)
|
||
;; Still required by `comint-redirect-send-command', for instance
|
||
;; (and we need to match things like `>>> ... >>> '):
|
||
(set (make-local-variable 'comint-prompt-regexp) "^\\([>.]\\{3\\} \\)+")
|
||
(set (make-local-variable 'compilation-error-regexp-alist)
|
||
python-compilation-regexp-alist)
|
||
(compilation-shell-minor-mode 1))
|
||
|
||
(defcustom inferior-python-filter-regexp "\\`\\s-*\\S-?\\S-?\\s-*\\'"
|
||
"*Input matching this regexp is not saved on the history list.
|
||
Default ignores all inputs of 0, 1, or 2 non-blank characters."
|
||
:type 'regexp
|
||
:group 'python)
|
||
|
||
;; Fixme: Loses with quoted whitespace.
|
||
(defun python-args-to-list (string)
|
||
(let ((where (string-match "[ \t]" string)))
|
||
(cond ((null where) (list string))
|
||
((not (= where 0))
|
||
(cons (substring string 0 where)
|
||
(python-args-to-list (substring string (+ 1 where)))))
|
||
(t (let ((pos (string-match "[^ \t]" string)))
|
||
(if pos (python-args-to-list (substring string pos))))))))
|
||
|
||
(defvar python-preoutput-result nil
|
||
"Data from output line last `_emacs_out' line seen by the preoutput filter.")
|
||
|
||
(defvar python-preoutput-continuation nil
|
||
"If non-nil, funcall this when `python-preoutput-filter' sees `_emacs_ok'.")
|
||
|
||
;; Using this stops us getting lines in the buffer like
|
||
;; >>> ... ... >>>
|
||
;; Also look for (and delete) an `_emacs_ok' string and call
|
||
;; `python-preoutput-continuation' if we get it.
|
||
(defun python-preoutput-filter (s)
|
||
"`comint-preoutput-filter-functions' function: ignore prompts not at bol."
|
||
(cond ((and (string-match "\\`[.>]\\{3\\} \\'" s)
|
||
(/= (let ((inhibit-field-text-motion t))
|
||
(line-beginning-position))
|
||
(point)))
|
||
"")
|
||
((string= s "_emacs_ok\n")
|
||
(when python-preoutput-continuation
|
||
(funcall python-preoutput-continuation)
|
||
(setq python-preoutput-continuation nil))
|
||
"")
|
||
((string-match "_emacs_out \\(.*\\)\n" s)
|
||
(setq python-preoutput-result (match-string 1 s))
|
||
"")
|
||
(t s)))
|
||
|
||
;;;###autoload
|
||
(defun run-python (&optional cmd noshow)
|
||
"Run an inferior Python process, input and output via buffer *Python*.
|
||
CMD is the Python command to run. NOSHOW non-nil means don't show the
|
||
buffer automatically.
|
||
If there is a process already running in `*Python*', switch to
|
||
that buffer. Interactively a prefix arg, allows you to edit the initial
|
||
command line (default is the value of `python-command'); `-i' etc. args
|
||
will be added to this as appropriate. Runs the hooks
|
||
`inferior-python-mode-hook' (after the `comint-mode-hook' is run).
|
||
\(Type \\[describe-mode] in the process buffer for a list of commands.)"
|
||
(interactive (list (if current-prefix-arg
|
||
(read-string "Run Python: " python-command)
|
||
python-command)))
|
||
(unless cmd (setq cmd python-python-command))
|
||
(setq python-command cmd)
|
||
;; Fixme: Consider making `python-buffer' buffer-local as a buffer
|
||
;; (not a name) in Python buffers from which `run-python' &c is
|
||
;; invoked. Would support multiple processes better.
|
||
(unless (comint-check-proc "*Python*")
|
||
(let ((cmdlist (append (python-args-to-list cmd) '("-i"))))
|
||
(set-buffer (apply 'make-comint "Python" (car cmdlist) nil
|
||
(cdr cmdlist))))
|
||
(inferior-python-mode)
|
||
;; Load function defintions we need.
|
||
;; Before the preoutput function was used, this was done via -c in
|
||
;; cmdlist, but that loses the banner and doesn't run the startup
|
||
;; file.
|
||
(python-send-string "\
|
||
def _emacs_execfile (file): # execute file and remove it
|
||
from os import remove
|
||
try: execfile (file, globals (), globals ())
|
||
finally: remove (file)
|
||
|
||
def _emacs_args (name): # get arglist of name for eldoc &c
|
||
import inspect
|
||
parts = name.split ('.')
|
||
if len (parts) > 1:
|
||
try: exec 'import ' + parts[0]
|
||
except: return None
|
||
try: exec 'func='+name # lose if name is keyword or undefined
|
||
except: return None
|
||
if inspect.isbuiltin (func):
|
||
doc = func.__doc__
|
||
if doc.find (' ->') != -1:
|
||
print '_emacs_out', doc.split (' ->')[0]
|
||
elif doc.find ('\\n') != -1:
|
||
print '_emacs_out', doc.split ('\\n')[0]
|
||
return None
|
||
if inspect.ismethod (func): func = func.im_func
|
||
if not inspect.isfunction (func):
|
||
return None
|
||
(args, varargs, varkw, defaults) = inspect.getargspec (func)
|
||
print '_emacs_out', func.__name__+inspect.formatargspec (args, varargs, varkw, defaults)
|
||
|
||
print '_emacs_ok'"))
|
||
(unless noshow (pop-to-buffer (setq python-buffer "*Python*"))))
|
||
|
||
(defun python-send-command (command)
|
||
"Like `python-send-string' but resets `compilation-minor-mode'."
|
||
(let ((end (marker-position (process-mark (python-proc)))))
|
||
(compilation-forget-errors)
|
||
(python-send-string command)
|
||
(set-marker compilation-parsing-end end)
|
||
(setq compilation-last-buffer (current-buffer))))
|
||
|
||
(defun python-send-region (start end)
|
||
"Send the region to the inferior Python process."
|
||
;; The region is evaluated from a temporary file. This avoids
|
||
;; problems with blank lines, which have different semantics
|
||
;; interactively and in files. It also saves the inferior process
|
||
;; buffer filling up with interpreter prompts. We need a function
|
||
;; to remove the temporary file when it has been evaluated, which
|
||
;; unfortunately means using a not-quite pristine interpreter
|
||
;; initially. Unfortunately we also get tracebacks which look like:
|
||
;;
|
||
;; >>> Traceback (most recent call last):
|
||
;; File "<stdin>", line 1, in ?
|
||
;; File "<string>", line 4, in _emacs_execfile
|
||
;; File "/tmp/py7734RSB", line 11
|
||
;;
|
||
;; The compilation-minor-mode parsing takes care of relating the
|
||
;; reference to the temporary file to the source. Fixme:
|
||
;; comint-filter the first two lines of the traceback?
|
||
(interactive "r")
|
||
(let* ((f (make-temp-file "py"))
|
||
(command (format "_emacs_execfile(%S)" f))
|
||
(orig-start (copy-marker start)))
|
||
(if (save-excursion
|
||
(goto-char start)
|
||
(/= 0 (current-indentation))) ; need dummy block
|
||
(write-region "if True:\n" nil f nil 'nomsg))
|
||
(write-region start end f t 'nomsg)
|
||
(when python-buffer
|
||
(with-current-buffer python-buffer
|
||
(python-send-command command)
|
||
;; Tell compile.el to redirect error locations in file `f' to
|
||
;; positions past marker `orig-start'. It has to be done *after*
|
||
;; python-send-command's call to compilation-forget-errors.
|
||
(compilation-fake-loc orig-start f)))))
|
||
|
||
(defun python-send-string (string)
|
||
"Evaluate STRING in inferior Python process."
|
||
(interactive "sPython command: ")
|
||
(comint-send-string (python-proc) string)
|
||
(comint-send-string (python-proc) "\n\n"))
|
||
|
||
(defun python-send-buffer ()
|
||
"Send the current buffer to the inferior Python process."
|
||
(interactive)
|
||
(python-send-region (point-min) (point-max)))
|
||
|
||
(defun python-send-defun ()
|
||
"Send the current defun (class or method) to the inferior Python process."
|
||
(interactive)
|
||
(save-excursion (python-send-region (progn (beginning-of-defun) (point))
|
||
(progn (end-of-defun) (point)))))
|
||
|
||
(defun python-switch-to-python (eob-p)
|
||
"Switch to the Python process buffer.
|
||
With prefix arg, position cursor at end of buffer."
|
||
(interactive "P")
|
||
(if (get-buffer python-buffer)
|
||
(pop-to-buffer python-buffer)
|
||
(error "No current process buffer. See variable `python-buffer'"))
|
||
(when eob-p
|
||
(push-mark)
|
||
(goto-char (point-max))))
|
||
|
||
(add-to-list 'debug-ignored-errors "^No current process buffer.")
|
||
|
||
(defun python-send-region-and-go (start end)
|
||
"Send the region to the inferior Python process.
|
||
Then switch to the process buffer."
|
||
(interactive "r")
|
||
(python-send-region start end)
|
||
(python-switch-to-python t))
|
||
|
||
(defcustom python-source-modes '(python-mode jython-mode)
|
||
"*Used to determine if a buffer contains Python source code.
|
||
If it's loaded into a buffer that is in one of these major modes, it's
|
||
considered a Python source file by `python-load-file'.
|
||
Used by these commands to determine defaults."
|
||
:type '(repeat function)
|
||
:group 'python)
|
||
|
||
(defvar python-prev-dir/file nil
|
||
"Caches (directory . file) pair used in the last `python-load-file' command.
|
||
Used for determining the default in the next one.")
|
||
|
||
(defun python-load-file (file-name)
|
||
"Load a Python file FILE-NAME into the inferior Python process.
|
||
If the file has extension `.py' import or reload it as a module.
|
||
Treating it as a module keeps the global namespace clean, provides
|
||
function location information for debugging, and supports users of
|
||
module-qualified names."
|
||
(interactive (comint-get-source "Load Python file: " python-prev-dir/file
|
||
python-source-modes
|
||
t)) ; because execfile needs exact name
|
||
(comint-check-source file-name) ; Check to see if buffer needs saved.
|
||
(setq python-prev-dir/file (cons (file-name-directory file-name)
|
||
(file-name-nondirectory file-name)))
|
||
(when python-buffer
|
||
(with-current-buffer python-buffer
|
||
;; Fixme: I'm not convinced by this logic from python-mode.el.
|
||
(python-send-command
|
||
(if (string-match "\\.py\\'" file-name)
|
||
;; Fixme: make sure the directory is in the path list
|
||
(let ((module (file-name-sans-extension
|
||
(file-name-nondirectory file-name))))
|
||
(format "\
|
||
if globals().has_key(%S): reload(%s)
|
||
else: import %s
|
||
" module module module))
|
||
(format "execfile('%s')" file-name))))))
|
||
|
||
;; Fixme: Should this start a process if there isn't one? (Unlike cmuscheme.)
|
||
(defun python-proc ()
|
||
"Return the current Python process. See variable `python-buffer'."
|
||
(let ((proc (get-buffer-process (if (eq major-mode 'inferior-python-mode)
|
||
(current-buffer)
|
||
python-buffer))))
|
||
(or proc (error "No current process. See variable `python-buffer'"))))
|
||
|
||
;;;; Context-sensitive help.
|
||
|
||
(defconst python-dotty-syntax-table
|
||
(let ((table (make-syntax-table)))
|
||
(set-char-table-parent table python-mode-syntax-table)
|
||
(modify-syntax-entry ?. "_" table)
|
||
table)
|
||
"Syntax table giving `.' symbol syntax.
|
||
Otherwise inherits from `python-mode-syntax-table'.")
|
||
|
||
;; Fixme: Should this actually be used instead of info-look, i.e. be
|
||
;; bound to C-h S?
|
||
(defun python-describe-symbol (symbol)
|
||
"Get help on SYMBOL using `pydoc'.
|
||
Interactively, prompt for symbol."
|
||
;; Note that we do this in the inferior process, not a separate one to
|
||
;; ensure the environment is appropriate.
|
||
(interactive
|
||
(let ((symbol (with-syntax-table python-dotty-syntax-table
|
||
(current-word)))
|
||
(enable-recursive-minibuffers t)
|
||
val)
|
||
(setq val (read-string (if symbol
|
||
(format "Describe symbol (default %s): "
|
||
symbol)
|
||
"Describe symbol: ")
|
||
nil nil symbol))
|
||
(list (or val symbol))))
|
||
(if (equal symbol "") (error "No symbol"))
|
||
(let* ((func `(lambda ()
|
||
(comint-redirect-send-command (format "help(%S)\n" ,symbol)
|
||
"*Help*" nil))))
|
||
;; Ensure we have a suitable help buffer.
|
||
(let (temp-buffer-show-hook) ; avoid xref stuff
|
||
(with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Help*"
|
||
(with-current-buffer standard-output
|
||
(set (make-local-variable 'comint-redirect-subvert-readonly) t))))
|
||
(if (and python-buffer (get-buffer python-buffer))
|
||
(with-current-buffer python-buffer
|
||
(funcall func))
|
||
(setq python-preoutput-continuation func)
|
||
(run-python nil t))))
|
||
|
||
(add-to-list 'debug-ignored-errors "^No symbol")
|
||
|
||
;; Fixme: try to make it work with point in the arglist. Also, is
|
||
;; there anything reasonable we can do with random methods?
|
||
;; (Currently only works with functions.)
|
||
(defun python-eldoc-function ()
|
||
"`eldoc-print-current-symbol-info' for Python.
|
||
Only works when point is in a function name, not its arglist, for instance.
|
||
Assumes an inferior Python is running."
|
||
(let ((symbol (with-syntax-table python-dotty-syntax-table
|
||
(current-word)))
|
||
(proc (and python-buffer (python-proc))))
|
||
(when (and proc symbol)
|
||
(python-send-string
|
||
(format "_emacs_args(%S)" symbol))
|
||
(setq python-preoutput-result nil)
|
||
(accept-process-output proc 1)
|
||
python-preoutput-result)))
|
||
|
||
;;;; Info-look functionality.
|
||
|
||
(defun python-after-info-look ()
|
||
"Set up info-look for Python.
|
||
Used with `eval-after-load'."
|
||
(let* ((version (let ((s (shell-command-to-string (concat python-command
|
||
" -V"))))
|
||
(string-match "^Python \\([0-9]+\\.[0-9]+\\>\\)" s)
|
||
(match-string 1 s)))
|
||
;; Whether info files have a Python version suffix, e.g. in Debian.
|
||
(versioned
|
||
(with-temp-buffer
|
||
(with-no-warnings (Info-mode))
|
||
(condition-case ()
|
||
;; Don't use `info' because it would pop-up a *info* buffer.
|
||
(with-no-warnings
|
||
(Info-goto-node (format "(python%s-lib)Miscellaneous Index"
|
||
version)))
|
||
(error nil)))))
|
||
(info-lookup-maybe-add-help
|
||
:mode 'python-mode
|
||
:regexp "[[:alnum:]_]+"
|
||
:doc-spec
|
||
;; Fixme: Can this reasonably be made specific to indices with
|
||
;; different rules? Is the order of indices optimal?
|
||
;; (Miscellaneous in -ref first prefers lookup of keywords, for
|
||
;; instance.)
|
||
(if versioned
|
||
;; The empty prefix just gets us highlighted terms.
|
||
`((,(concat "(python" version "-ref)Miscellaneous Index") nil "")
|
||
(,(concat "(python" version "-ref)Module Index" nil ""))
|
||
(,(concat "(python" version "-ref)Function-Method-Variable Index"
|
||
nil ""))
|
||
(,(concat "(python" version "-ref)Class-Exception-Object Index"
|
||
nil ""))
|
||
(,(concat "(python" version "-lib)Module Index" nil ""))
|
||
(,(concat "(python" version "-lib)Class-Exception-Object Index"
|
||
nil ""))
|
||
(,(concat "(python" version "-lib)Function-Method-Variable Index"
|
||
nil ""))
|
||
(,(concat "(python" version "-lib)Miscellaneous Index" nil "")))
|
||
'(("(python-ref)Miscellaneous Index" nil "")
|
||
("(python-ref)Module Index" nil "")
|
||
("(python-ref)Function-Method-Variable Index" nil "")
|
||
("(python-ref)Class-Exception-Object Index" nil "")
|
||
("(python-lib)Module Index" nil "")
|
||
("(python-lib)Class-Exception-Object Index" nil "")
|
||
("(python-lib)Function-Method-Variable Index" nil "")
|
||
("(python-lib)Miscellaneous Index" nil ""))))))
|
||
(eval-after-load "info-look" '(python-after-info-look))
|
||
|
||
;;;; Miscellancy.
|
||
|
||
(defcustom python-jython-packages '("java" "javax" "org" "com")
|
||
"Packages implying `jython-mode'.
|
||
If these are imported near the beginning of the buffer, `python-mode'
|
||
actually punts to `jython-mode'."
|
||
:type '(repeat string)
|
||
:group 'python)
|
||
|
||
;; Called from `python-mode', this causes a recursive call of the
|
||
;; mode. See logic there to break out of the recursion.
|
||
(defun python-maybe-jython ()
|
||
"Invoke `jython-mode' if the buffer appears to contain Jython code.
|
||
The criterion is either a match for `jython-mode' via
|
||
`interpreter-mode-alist' or an import of a module from the list
|
||
`python-jython-packages'."
|
||
;; The logic is taken from python-mode.el.
|
||
(save-excursion
|
||
(save-restriction
|
||
(widen)
|
||
(goto-char (point-min))
|
||
(let ((interpreter (if (looking-at auto-mode-interpreter-regexp)
|
||
(match-string 2))))
|
||
(if (and interpreter (eq 'jython-mode
|
||
(cdr (assoc (file-name-nondirectory
|
||
interpreter)
|
||
interpreter-mode-alist))))
|
||
(jython-mode)
|
||
(if (catch 'done
|
||
(while (re-search-forward
|
||
(rx (and line-start (or "import" "from") (1+ space)
|
||
(group (1+ (not (any " \t\n."))))))
|
||
(+ (point-min) 10000) ; Probably not worth customizing.
|
||
t)
|
||
(if (member (match-string 1) python-jython-packages)
|
||
(throw 'done t))))
|
||
(jython-mode)))))))
|
||
|
||
(defun python-fill-paragraph (&optional justify)
|
||
"`fill-paragraph-function' handling comments and multi-line strings.
|
||
If any of the current line is a comment, fill the comment or the
|
||
paragraph of it that point is in, preserving the comment's
|
||
indentation and initial comment characters. Similarly if the end
|
||
of the current line is in or at the end of a multi-line string.
|
||
Otherwise, do nothing."
|
||
(interactive "P")
|
||
(or (fill-comment-paragraph justify)
|
||
;; The `paragraph-start' and `paragraph-separate' variables
|
||
;; don't allow us to delimit the last paragraph in a multi-line
|
||
;; string properly, so narrow to the string and then fill around
|
||
;; (the end of) the current line.
|
||
(save-excursion
|
||
(end-of-line)
|
||
(let* ((syntax (syntax-ppss))
|
||
(orig (point))
|
||
(start (nth 8 syntax))
|
||
end)
|
||
(cond ((eq t (nth 3 syntax)) ; in fenced string
|
||
(goto-char (nth 8 syntax)) ; string start
|
||
(condition-case () ; for unbalanced quotes
|
||
(progn (forward-sexp)
|
||
(setq end (point)))
|
||
(error (setq end (point-max)))))
|
||
((re-search-backward "\\s|\\s-*\\=" nil t) ; end of fenced
|
||
; string
|
||
(forward-char)
|
||
(setq end (point))
|
||
(condition-case ()
|
||
(progn (backward-sexp)
|
||
(setq start (point)))
|
||
(error nil))))
|
||
(when end
|
||
(save-restriction
|
||
(narrow-to-region start end)
|
||
(goto-char orig)
|
||
(fill-paragraph justify))))))
|
||
t)
|
||
|
||
(defun python-shift-left (start end &optional count)
|
||
"Shift lines in region COUNT (the prefix arg) columns to the left.
|
||
COUNT defaults to `python-indent'. If region isn't active, just shift
|
||
current line. The region shifted includes the lines in which START and
|
||
END lie. It is an error if any lines in the region are indented less than
|
||
COUNT columns."
|
||
(interactive (if mark-active
|
||
(list (region-beginning) (region-end) current-prefix-arg)
|
||
(list (point) (point) current-prefix-arg)))
|
||
(if count
|
||
(setq count (prefix-numeric-value count))
|
||
(setq count python-indent))
|
||
(when (> count 0)
|
||
(save-excursion
|
||
(goto-char start)
|
||
(while (< (point) end)
|
||
(if (and (< (current-indentation) count)
|
||
(not (looking-at "[ \t]*$")))
|
||
(error "Can't shift all lines enough"))
|
||
(forward-line))
|
||
(indent-rigidly start end (- count)))))
|
||
|
||
(add-to-list 'debug-ignored-errors "^Can't shift all lines enough")
|
||
|
||
(defun python-shift-right (start end &optional count)
|
||
"Shift lines in region COUNT (the prefix arg) columns to the right.
|
||
COUNT defaults to `python-indent'. If region isn't active, just shift
|
||
current line. The region shifted includes the lines in which START and
|
||
END lie."
|
||
(interactive (if mark-active
|
||
(list (region-beginning) (region-end) current-prefix-arg)
|
||
(list (point) (point) current-prefix-arg)))
|
||
(if count
|
||
(setq count (prefix-numeric-value count))
|
||
(setq count python-indent))
|
||
(indent-rigidly start end count))
|
||
|
||
(defun python-outline-level ()
|
||
"`outline-level' function for Python mode.
|
||
The level is the number of `python-indent' steps of indentation
|
||
of current line."
|
||
(/ (current-indentation) python-indent))
|
||
|
||
;; Fixme: Consider top-level assignments, imports, &c.
|
||
(defun python-current-defun ()
|
||
"`add-log-current-defun-function' for Python."
|
||
(save-excursion
|
||
;; Move up the tree of nested `class' and `def' blocks until we
|
||
;; get to zero indentation, accumulating the defined names.
|
||
(let ((start t)
|
||
accum)
|
||
(while (or start (> (current-indentation) 0))
|
||
(setq start nil)
|
||
(python-beginning-of-block)
|
||
(end-of-line)
|
||
(beginning-of-defun)
|
||
(if (looking-at (rx (and (0+ space) (or "def" "class") (1+ space)
|
||
(group (1+ (or word (syntax symbol))))
|
||
word-end)))
|
||
(push (match-string 1) accum)))
|
||
(if accum (mapconcat 'identity accum ".")))))
|
||
|
||
(defun python-mark-block ()
|
||
"Mark the block around point.
|
||
Uses `python-beginning-of-block', `python-end-of-block'."
|
||
(interactive)
|
||
(push-mark)
|
||
(python-beginning-of-block)
|
||
(push-mark (point) nil t)
|
||
(python-end-of-block)
|
||
(exchange-point-and-mark))
|
||
|
||
;;;; Modes.
|
||
|
||
(defvar outline-heading-end-regexp)
|
||
(defvar eldoc-print-current-symbol-info-function)
|
||
(defvar python-mode-running)
|
||
;;;###autoload
|
||
(define-derived-mode python-mode fundamental-mode "Python"
|
||
"Major mode for editing Python files.
|
||
Turns on Font Lock mode unconditionally since it is required for correct
|
||
parsing of the source.
|
||
See also `jython-mode', which is actually invoked if the buffer appears to
|
||
contain Jython code. See also `run-python' and associated Python mode
|
||
commands for running Python under Emacs.
|
||
|
||
The Emacs commands which work with `defun's, e.g. \\[beginning-of-defun], deal
|
||
with nested `def' and `class' blocks. They take the innermost one as
|
||
current without distinguishing method and class definitions. Used multiple
|
||
times, they move over others at the same indentation level until they reach
|
||
the end of definitions at that level, when they move up a level.
|
||
\\<python-mode-map>
|
||
Colon is electric: it outdents the line if appropriate, e.g. for
|
||
an else statement. \\[python-backspace] at the beginning of an indented statement
|
||
deletes a level of indentation to close the current block; otherwise it
|
||
deletes a charcter backward. TAB indents the current line relative to
|
||
the preceding code. Successive TABs, with no intervening command, cycle
|
||
through the possibilities for indentation on the basis of enclosing blocks.
|
||
|
||
\\[fill-paragraph] fills comments and multiline strings appropriately, but has no
|
||
effect outside them.
|
||
|
||
Supports Eldoc mode (only for functions, using a Python process),
|
||
Info-Look and Imenu. In Outline minor mode, `class' and `def'
|
||
lines count as headers.
|
||
|
||
\\{python-mode-map}"
|
||
:group 'python
|
||
(set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
|
||
'(python-font-lock-keywords nil nil ((?_ . "w")) nil
|
||
(font-lock-syntactic-keywords
|
||
. python-font-lock-syntactic-keywords)
|
||
;;; This probably isn't worth it.
|
||
;;; (font-lock-syntactic-face-function
|
||
;;; . python-font-lock-syntactic-face-function)
|
||
))
|
||
(set (make-local-variable 'parse-sexp-lookup-properties) t)
|
||
(set (make-local-variable 'comment-start) "# ")
|
||
;; Fixme: define a comment-indent-function?
|
||
(set (make-local-variable 'indent-line-function) #'python-indent-line)
|
||
(set (make-local-variable 'paragraph-start) "\\s-*$")
|
||
(set (make-local-variable 'fill-paragraph-function)
|
||
'python-fill-paragraph)
|
||
(set (make-local-variable 'require-final-newline) t)
|
||
(set (make-local-variable 'add-log-current-defun-function)
|
||
#'python-current-defun)
|
||
;; Fixme: Generalize to do all blocks?
|
||
(set (make-local-variable 'outline-regexp) "\\s-*\\(def\\|class\\)\\>")
|
||
(set (make-local-variable 'outline-heading-end-regexp) ":\\s-*\n")
|
||
(set (make-local-variable 'outline-level) #'python-outline-level)
|
||
(set (make-local-variable 'open-paren-in-column-0-is-defun-start) nil)
|
||
(make-local-variable 'python-saved-check-command)
|
||
(set (make-local-variable 'beginning-of-defun-function)
|
||
'python-beginning-of-defun)
|
||
(set (make-local-variable 'end-of-defun-function) 'python-end-of-defun)
|
||
(setq imenu-create-index-function #'python-imenu-create-index)
|
||
(set (make-local-variable 'eldoc-print-current-symbol-info-function)
|
||
#'python-eldoc-function)
|
||
(add-hook 'eldoc-mode-hook
|
||
'(lambda () (run-python 0 t)) nil t) ; need it running
|
||
(unless font-lock-mode (font-lock-mode 1))
|
||
(when python-guess-indent (python-guess-indent))
|
||
(set (make-local-variable 'python-command) python-python-command)
|
||
(unless (boundp 'python-mode-running) ; kill the recursion from jython-mode
|
||
(let ((python-mode-running t))
|
||
(python-maybe-jython))))
|
||
|
||
(custom-add-option 'python-mode-hook 'imenu-add-menubar-index)
|
||
(custom-add-option 'python-mode-hook
|
||
'(lambda ()
|
||
"Turn on Indent Tabs mode."
|
||
(set (make-local-variable 'indent-tabs-mode) t)))
|
||
(custom-add-option 'python-mode-hook 'turn-on-eldoc-mode)
|
||
|
||
;;;###autoload
|
||
(define-derived-mode jython-mode python-mode "Jython"
|
||
"Major mode for editing Jython files.
|
||
Like `python-mode', but sets up parameters for Jython subprocesses.
|
||
Runs `jython-mode-hook' after `python-mode-hook'."
|
||
:group 'python
|
||
(set (make-local-variable 'python-command) python-jython-command))
|
||
|
||
(provide 'python)
|
||
;; arch-tag: 6fce1d99-a704-4de9-ba19-c6e4912b0554
|
||
;;; python.el ends here
|