mirror of
https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/emacs.git
synced 2024-11-24 07:20:37 +00:00
261 lines
8.6 KiB
EmacsLisp
261 lines
8.6 KiB
EmacsLisp
;;; time-date.el --- Date and time handling functions
|
|
|
|
;; Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
|
|
;; Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
|
|
|
;; Author: Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen <larsi@gnus.org>
|
|
;; Masanobu Umeda <umerin@mse.kyutech.ac.jp>
|
|
;; Keywords: mail news util
|
|
|
|
;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
|
|
|
|
;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
|
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
|
;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
|
|
;; any later version.
|
|
|
|
;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
|
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
|
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
|
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
|
|
|
|
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
|
;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
|
|
;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
|
|
;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
|
|
|
|
;;; Commentary:
|
|
|
|
;; Time values come in three formats. The oldest format is a cons
|
|
;; cell of the form (HIGH . LOW). This format is obsolete, but still
|
|
;; supported. The two other formats are the lists (HIGH LOW) and
|
|
;; (HIGH LOW MICRO). The first two formats specify HIGH * 2^16 + LOW
|
|
;; seconds; the third format specifies HIGH * 2^16 + LOW + MICRO /
|
|
;; 1000000 seconds. We should have 0 <= MICRO < 1000000 and 0 <= LOW
|
|
;; < 2^16. If the time value represents a point in time, then HIGH is
|
|
;; nonnegative. If the time value is a time difference, then HIGH can
|
|
;; be negative as well. The macro `with-decoded-time-value' and the
|
|
;; function `encode-time-value' make it easier to deal with these
|
|
;; three formats. See `time-subtract' for an example of how to use
|
|
;; them.
|
|
|
|
;;; Code:
|
|
|
|
(defmacro with-decoded-time-value (varlist &rest body)
|
|
"Decode a time value and bind it according to VARLIST, then eval BODY.
|
|
|
|
The value of the last form in BODY is returned.
|
|
|
|
Each element of the list VARLIST is a list of the form
|
|
\(HIGH-SYMBOL LOW-SYMBOL MICRO-SYMBOL [TYPE-SYMBOL] TIME-VALUE).
|
|
The time value TIME-VALUE is decoded and the result it bound to
|
|
the symbols HIGH-SYMBOL, LOW-SYMBOL and MICRO-SYMBOL.
|
|
|
|
The optional TYPE-SYMBOL is bound to the type of the time value.
|
|
Type 0 is the cons cell (HIGH . LOW), type 1 is the list (HIGH
|
|
LOW), and type 3 is the list (HIGH LOW MICRO)."
|
|
(declare (indent 1)
|
|
(debug ((&rest (symbolp symbolp symbolp &or [symbolp form] form))
|
|
body)))
|
|
(if varlist
|
|
(let* ((elt (pop varlist))
|
|
(high (pop elt))
|
|
(low (pop elt))
|
|
(micro (pop elt))
|
|
(type (unless (eq (length elt) 1)
|
|
(pop elt)))
|
|
(time-value (car elt))
|
|
(gensym (make-symbol "time")))
|
|
`(let* ,(append `((,gensym ,time-value)
|
|
(,high (pop ,gensym))
|
|
,low ,micro)
|
|
(when type `(,type)))
|
|
(if (consp ,gensym)
|
|
(progn
|
|
(setq ,low (pop ,gensym))
|
|
(if ,gensym
|
|
,(append `(setq ,micro (car ,gensym))
|
|
(when type `(,type 2)))
|
|
,(append `(setq ,micro 0)
|
|
(when type `(,type 1)))))
|
|
,(append `(setq ,low ,gensym ,micro 0)
|
|
(when type `(,type 0))))
|
|
(with-decoded-time-value ,varlist ,@body)))
|
|
`(progn ,@body)))
|
|
|
|
(defun encode-time-value (high low micro type)
|
|
"Encode HIGH, LOW, and MICRO into a time value of type TYPE.
|
|
Type 0 is the cons cell (HIGH . LOW), type 1 is the list (HIGH LOW),
|
|
and type 3 is the list (HIGH LOW MICRO)."
|
|
(cond
|
|
((eq type 0) (cons high low))
|
|
((eq type 1) (list high low))
|
|
((eq type 2) (list high low micro))))
|
|
|
|
(autoload 'parse-time-string "parse-time")
|
|
(autoload 'timezone-make-date-arpa-standard "timezone")
|
|
|
|
;;;###autoload
|
|
(defun date-to-time (date)
|
|
"Parse a string that represents a date-time and return a time value."
|
|
(condition-case ()
|
|
(apply 'encode-time
|
|
(parse-time-string
|
|
;; `parse-time-string' isn't sufficiently general or
|
|
;; robust. It fails to grok some of the formats that
|
|
;; timezone does (e.g. dodgy post-2000 stuff from some
|
|
;; Elms) and either fails or returns bogus values. Lars
|
|
;; reverted this change, but that loses non-trivially
|
|
;; often for me. -- fx
|
|
(timezone-make-date-arpa-standard date)))
|
|
(error (error "Invalid date: %s" date))))
|
|
|
|
;;;###autoload
|
|
(defun time-to-seconds (time)
|
|
"Convert time value TIME to a floating point number.
|
|
You can use `float-time' instead."
|
|
(with-decoded-time-value ((high low micro time))
|
|
(+ (* 1.0 high 65536)
|
|
low
|
|
(/ micro 1000000.0))))
|
|
|
|
;;;###autoload
|
|
(defun seconds-to-time (seconds)
|
|
"Convert SECONDS (a floating point number) to a time value."
|
|
(list (floor seconds 65536)
|
|
(floor (mod seconds 65536))
|
|
(floor (* (- seconds (ffloor seconds)) 1000000))))
|
|
|
|
;;;###autoload
|
|
(defun time-less-p (t1 t2)
|
|
"Say whether time value T1 is less than time value T2."
|
|
(with-decoded-time-value ((high1 low1 micro1 t1)
|
|
(high2 low2 micro2 t2))
|
|
(or (< high1 high2)
|
|
(and (= high1 high2)
|
|
(or (< low1 low2)
|
|
(and (= low1 low2)
|
|
(< micro1 micro2)))))))
|
|
|
|
;;;###autoload
|
|
(defun days-to-time (days)
|
|
"Convert DAYS into a time value."
|
|
(let* ((seconds (* 1.0 days 60 60 24))
|
|
(high (condition-case nil (floor (/ seconds 65536))
|
|
(range-error most-positive-fixnum))))
|
|
(list high (condition-case nil (floor (- seconds (* 1.0 high 65536)))
|
|
(range-error 65535)))))
|
|
|
|
;;;###autoload
|
|
(defun time-since (time)
|
|
"Return the time elapsed since TIME.
|
|
TIME should be either a time value or a date-time string."
|
|
(when (stringp time)
|
|
;; Convert date strings to internal time.
|
|
(setq time (date-to-time time)))
|
|
(time-subtract (current-time) time))
|
|
|
|
;;;###autoload
|
|
(defalias 'subtract-time 'time-subtract)
|
|
|
|
;;;###autoload
|
|
(defun time-subtract (t1 t2)
|
|
"Subtract two time values.
|
|
Return the difference in the format of a time value."
|
|
(with-decoded-time-value ((high low micro type t1)
|
|
(high2 low2 micro2 type2 t2))
|
|
(setq high (- high high2)
|
|
low (- low low2)
|
|
micro (- micro micro2)
|
|
type (max type type2))
|
|
(when (< micro 0)
|
|
(setq low (1- low)
|
|
micro (+ micro 1000000)))
|
|
(when (< low 0)
|
|
(setq high (1- high)
|
|
low (+ low 65536)))
|
|
(encode-time-value high low micro type)))
|
|
|
|
;;;###autoload
|
|
(defun time-add (t1 t2)
|
|
"Add two time values. One should represent a time difference."
|
|
(with-decoded-time-value ((high low micro type t1)
|
|
(high2 low2 micro2 type2 t2))
|
|
(setq high (+ high high2)
|
|
low (+ low low2)
|
|
micro (+ micro micro2)
|
|
type (max type type2))
|
|
(when (>= micro 1000000)
|
|
(setq low (1+ low)
|
|
micro (- micro 1000000)))
|
|
(when (>= low 65536)
|
|
(setq high (1+ high)
|
|
low (- low 65536)))
|
|
(encode-time-value high low micro type)))
|
|
|
|
;;;###autoload
|
|
(defun date-to-day (date)
|
|
"Return the number of days between year 1 and DATE.
|
|
DATE should be a date-time string."
|
|
(time-to-days (date-to-time date)))
|
|
|
|
;;;###autoload
|
|
(defun days-between (date1 date2)
|
|
"Return the number of days between DATE1 and DATE2.
|
|
DATE1 and DATE2 should be date-time strings."
|
|
(- (date-to-day date1) (date-to-day date2)))
|
|
|
|
;;;###autoload
|
|
(defun date-leap-year-p (year)
|
|
"Return t if YEAR is a leap year."
|
|
(or (and (zerop (% year 4))
|
|
(not (zerop (% year 100))))
|
|
(zerop (% year 400))))
|
|
|
|
;;;###autoload
|
|
(defun time-to-day-in-year (time)
|
|
"Return the day number within the year corresponding to TIME."
|
|
(let* ((tim (decode-time time))
|
|
(month (nth 4 tim))
|
|
(day (nth 3 tim))
|
|
(year (nth 5 tim))
|
|
(day-of-year (+ day (* 31 (1- month)))))
|
|
(when (> month 2)
|
|
(setq day-of-year (- day-of-year (/ (+ 23 (* 4 month)) 10)))
|
|
(when (date-leap-year-p year)
|
|
(setq day-of-year (1+ day-of-year))))
|
|
day-of-year))
|
|
|
|
;;;###autoload
|
|
(defun time-to-days (time)
|
|
"The number of days between the Gregorian date 0001-12-31bce and TIME.
|
|
TIME should be a time value.
|
|
The Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1bce is imaginary."
|
|
(let* ((tim (decode-time time))
|
|
(month (nth 4 tim))
|
|
(day (nth 3 tim))
|
|
(year (nth 5 tim)))
|
|
(+ (time-to-day-in-year time) ; Days this year
|
|
(* 365 (1- year)) ; + Days in prior years
|
|
(/ (1- year) 4) ; + Julian leap years
|
|
(- (/ (1- year) 100)) ; - century years
|
|
(/ (1- year) 400)))) ; + Gregorian leap years
|
|
|
|
(defun time-to-number-of-days (time)
|
|
"Return the number of days represented by TIME.
|
|
The number of days will be returned as a floating point number."
|
|
(/ (time-to-seconds time) (* 60 60 24)))
|
|
|
|
;;;###autoload
|
|
(defun safe-date-to-time (date)
|
|
"Parse a string that represents a date-time and return a time value.
|
|
If DATE is malformed, return a time value of zeros."
|
|
(condition-case ()
|
|
(date-to-time date)
|
|
(error '(0 0))))
|
|
|
|
(provide 'time-date)
|
|
|
|
;;; arch-tag: addcf07b-b20a-465b-af72-550b8ac5190f
|
|
;;; time-date.el ends here
|