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366 lines
9.3 KiB
Plaintext
366 lines
9.3 KiB
Plaintext
\input texinfo @c -*-texinfo-*-
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@setfilename ../info/sieve
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@settitle Emacs Sieve Manual
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@synindex fn cp
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@synindex vr cp
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@synindex pg cp
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@copying
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This file documents the Emacs Sieve package, for server-side mail filtering.
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Copyright @copyright{} 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Free
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Software Foundation, Inc.
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@quotation
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Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
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under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or
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any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no
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Invariant Sections, with the Front-Cover texts being ``A GNU
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Manual'', and with the Back-Cover Texts as in (a) below. A copy of the
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license is included in the section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation
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License'' in the Emacs manual.
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(a) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is: ``You have freedom to copy and modify
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this GNU Manual, like GNU software. Copies published by the Free
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Software Foundation raise funds for GNU development.''
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This document is part of a collection distributed under the GNU Free
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Documentation License. If you want to distribute this document
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separately from the collection, you can do so by adding a copy of the
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license to the document, as described in section 6 of the license.
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@end quotation
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@end copying
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@dircategory Emacs
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@direntry
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* Sieve: (sieve). Managing Sieve scripts in Emacs.
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@end direntry
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@iftex
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@finalout
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@end iftex
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@setchapternewpage odd
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@titlepage
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@title Emacs Sieve Manual
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@author by Simon Josefsson
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@page
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@vskip 0pt plus 1filll
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@insertcopying
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@end titlepage
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@node Top
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@top Sieve Support for Emacs
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This manual documents the Emacs Sieve package.
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It is intended as a users manual for Sieve Mode and Manage Sieve, and
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as a reference manual for the @samp{sieve-manage} protocol Emacs Lisp
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API.
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Sieve is a language for server-side filtering of mail. The language
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is documented in RFC 3028. This manual does not attempt to document
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the language, so keep RFC 3028 around.
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A good online Sieve resources is @uref{http://www.cyrusoft.com/sieve/}.
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@menu
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* Installation:: Getting ready to use the package.
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* Sieve Mode:: Editing Sieve scripts.
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* Managing Sieve:: Managing Sieve scripts on a remote server.
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* Examples :: A few Sieve code snippets.
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* Manage Sieve API :: Interfacing to the Manage Sieve Protocol API.
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* Standards:: A summary of RFCs and working documents used.
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* Index:: Function and variable index.
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@end menu
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@node Installation
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@chapter Installation
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@cindex Install
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@cindex Setup
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The Sieve package should come with your Emacs version, and should be
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ready for use directly.
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However, to manually set up the package you can put the following
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commands in your @code{~/.emacs}:
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@lisp
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(autoload 'sieve-mode "sieve-mode")
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@end lisp
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@lisp
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(setq auto-mode-alist (cons '("\\.s\\(v\\|iv\\|ieve\\)\\'" . sieve-mode)
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auto-mode-alist))
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@end lisp
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@node Sieve Mode
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@chapter Sieve Mode
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Sieve mode provides syntax-based indentation, font-locking support and
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other handy functions to make editing Sieve scripts easier.
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Use @samp{M-x sieve-mode} to switch to this major mode. This command
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runs the hook @code{sieve-mode-hook}.
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@vindex sieve-mode-map
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@vindex sieve-mode-syntax-table
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Sieve mode is derived from @code{c-mode}, and is very similar except
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for the syntax of comments. The keymap (@code{sieve-mode-map}) is
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inherited from @code{c-mode}, as are the variables for customizing
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indentation. Sieve mode has its own abbrev table
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(@code{sieve-mode-abbrev-table}) and syntax table
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(@code{sieve-mode-syntax-table}).
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In addition to the editing utility functions, Sieve mode also contains
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bindings to manage Sieve scripts remotely. @xref{Managing Sieve}.
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@table @kbd
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@item C-c RET
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@kindex C-c RET
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@findex sieve-manage
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@cindex manage remote sieve script
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Open a connection to a remote server using the Managesieve protocol.
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@item C-c C-l
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@kindex C-c C-l
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@findex sieve-upload
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@cindex upload sieve script
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Upload the Sieve script to the currently open server.
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@end table
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@node Managing Sieve
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@chapter Managing Sieve
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Manage Sieve is a special mode used to display Sieve scripts available
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on a remote server. It can be invoked with @kbd{M-x sieve-manage
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RET}, which queries the user for a server and if necessary, user
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credentials to use.
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When a server has been successfully contacted, the Manage Sieve buffer
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looks something like:
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@example
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Server : mailserver:2000
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2 scripts on server, press RET on a script name edits it, or
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press RET on <new script> to create a new script.
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<new script>
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ACTIVE .sieve
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template.siv
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@end example
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One of the scripts are highlighted, and standard point navigation
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commands (@kbd{<up>}, @kbd{<down>} etc) can be used to navigate the
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list.
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The following commands are available in the Manage Sieve buffer:
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@table @kbd
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@item m
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@kindex m
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@findex sieve-activate
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Activates the currently highlighted script.
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@item u
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@kindex u
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@findex sieve-deactivate
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Deactivates the currently highlighted script.
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@item C-M-?
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@kindex C-M-?
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@findex sieve-deactivate-all
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Deactivates all scripts.
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@item r
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@kindex r
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@findex sieve-remove
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Remove currently highlighted script.
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@item RET
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@item mouse-2
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@item f
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@kindex RET
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@kindex mouse-2
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@kindex f
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@findex sieve-edit-script
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Bury the server buffer and download the currently highlighted script
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into a new buffer for editing in Sieve mode (@pxref{Sieve Mode}).
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@item o
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@kindex o
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@findex sieve-edit-script-other-window
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Create a new buffer in another window containing the currently
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highlighted script for editing in Sieve mode (@pxref{Sieve Mode}).
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@item q
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@kindex q
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@findex sieve-bury-buffer
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Bury the Manage Sieve buffer without closing the connection.
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@item ?
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@item h
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@kindex ?
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@kindex h
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@findex sieve-help
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Displays help in the minibuffer.
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@end table
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@node Examples
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@chapter Examples
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If you are not familiar with Sieve, this chapter contains a few simple
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code snippets that you can cut'n'paste and modify at will, until you
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feel more comfortable with the Sieve language to write the rules from
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scratch.
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The following complete Sieve script places all messages with a matching
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@samp{Sender:} header into the given mailbox. Many mailing lists uses
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this format. The first line makes sure your Sieve server understands
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the @code{fileinto} command.
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@example
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require "fileinto";
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if address "sender" "owner-w3-beta@@xemacs.org" @{
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fileinto "INBOX.w3-beta";
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@}
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@end example
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A few mailing lists do not use the @samp{Sender:} header, but does
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contain some unique identifier in some other header. The following is
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not a complete script, it assumes that @code{fileinto} has already been
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required.
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@example
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if header :contains "Delivered-To" "auc-tex@@sunsite.dk" @{
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fileinto "INBOX.auc-tex";
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@}
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@end example
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At last, we have the hopeless mailing lists that does not have any
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unique identifier and you are forced to match on the @samp{To:} and
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@samp{Cc} headers. As before, this snippet assumes that @code{fileinto}
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has been required.
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@example
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if address ["to", "cc"] "kerberos@@mit.edu" @{
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fileinto "INBOX.kerberos";
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@}
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@end example
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@node Manage Sieve API
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@chapter Manage Sieve API
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The @file{sieve-manage.el} library contains low-level functionality
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for talking to a server with the @sc{managesieve} protocol.
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A number of user-visible variables exist, which all can be customized
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in the @code{sieve} group (@kbd{M-x customize-group RET sieve RET}):
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@table @code
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@item sieve-manage-default-user
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@vindex sieve-manage-default-user
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Sets the default username.
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@item sieve-manage-default-port
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@vindex sieve-manage-default-port
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Sets the default port to use, the suggested port number is @code{2000}.
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@item sieve-manage-log
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@vindex sieve-manage-log
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If non-@code{nil}, should be a string naming a buffer where a protocol trace
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is dumped (for debugging purposes).
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@end table
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The API functions include:
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@table @code
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@item sieve-manage-open
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@findex sieve-manage-open
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Open connection to managesieve server, returning a buffer to be used
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by all other API functions.
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@item sieve-manage-opened
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@findex sieve-manage-opened
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Check if a server is open or not.
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@item sieve-manage-close
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@findex sieve-manage-close
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Close a server connection.
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@item sieve-manage-authenticate
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@findex sieve-manage-authenticate
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Authenticate to the server.
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@item sieve-manage-capability
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@findex sieve-manage-capability
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Return a list of capabilities the server support.
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@item sieve-manage-listscripts
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@findex sieve-manage-listscripts
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List scripts on the server.
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@item sieve-manage-havespace
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@findex sieve-manage-havespace
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Returns non-@code{nil} iff server have roam for a script of given
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size.
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@item sieve-manage-getscript
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@findex sieve-manage-getscript
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Download script from server.
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@item sieve-manage-putscript
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@findex sieve-manage-putscript
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Upload script to server.
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@item sieve-manage-setactive
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@findex sieve-manage-setactive
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Indicate which script on the server should be active.
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@end table
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@node Standards
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@chapter Standards
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The Emacs Sieve package implements all or parts of a small but
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hopefully growing number of RFCs and drafts documents. This chapter
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lists the relevant ones. They can all be fetched from
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@uref{http://quimby.gnus.org/notes/}.
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@table @dfn
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@item RFC3028
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Sieve: A Mail Filtering Language.
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@item draft-martin-managesieve-03
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A Protocol for Remotely Managing Sieve Scripts
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@end table
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@node Index
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@chapter Index
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@printindex cp
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@summarycontents
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@contents
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@bye
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@c End:
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@ignore
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arch-tag: 6e3ad0af-2eaf-4f35-a081-d40f4a683ec3
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@end ignore
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