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emacs/lisp/apropos.el
Karl Heuer 645c4f6a8f Add latest changes of old library and some more.
(apropos): Only show unbound symbols when do-all
(apropos-documentation-check-elc-file): new copied function.
(apropos-command): also use `apropos-do-all' when called as function.
(apropos-print-doc): renamed from `apropos-print-documentation', i
is numeric index, replaces parameter tem.
(apropos-macrop): new function.
(apropos-print): use it to differentiate macros.
(apropos-symbol-face, apropos-keybinding-face, apropos-label-face)
(apropos-property-face, apropos-match-face): new variables
replace and extend the effect of `apropos-use-faces'.
(apropos-safe-documentation): renames `safe-documentation', also
returns a cons.
(apropos-regexp, apropos-files-scanned, apropos-accumulator)
(apropos-item): new variables to prevent compiler warnings.
(apropos-value-internal, apropos-documentation-internal): new fns.
1995-07-22 15:17:54 +00:00

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;;; apropos.el --- apropos commands for users and programmers.
;; Copyright (C) 1989, 1994, 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
;; Author: Joe Wells <jbw@bigbird.bu.edu>
;; Rewritten: Daniel.Pfeiffer@Informatik.START.dbp.de, fax (+49 69) 7588-2389
;; Keywords: help
;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
;; any later version.
;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
;; the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
;;; Commentary:
;; The ideas for this package were derived from the C code in
;; src/keymap.c and elsewhere. The functions in this file should
;; always be byte-compiled for speed. Someone should rewrite this in
;; C (as part of src/keymap.c) for speed.
;; The idea for super-apropos is based on the original implementation
;; by Lynn Slater <lrs@esl.com>.
;; History:
;; Fixed bug, current-local-map can return nil.
;; Change, doesn't calculate key-bindings unless needed.
;; Added super-apropos capability, changed print functions.
;;; Made fast-apropos and super-apropos share code.
;;; Sped up fast-apropos again.
;; Added apropos-do-all option.
;;; Added fast-command-apropos.
;; Changed doc strings to comments for helping functions.
;;; Made doc file buffer read-only, buried it.
;; Only call substitute-command-keys if do-all set.
;; Optionally use configurable faces to make the output more legible.
;; Differentiate between command, function and macro.
;; Apropos-command (ex command-apropos) does cmd and optionally user var.
;; Apropos shows all 3 aspects of symbols (fn, var and plist)
;; Apropos-documentation (ex super-apropos) now finds all it should.
;; New apropos-value snoops through all values and optionally plists.
;; Reading DOC file doesn't load nroff.
;; Added hypertext following of documentation, mouse-2 on variable gives value
;; from buffer in active window.
;;; Code:
;; I see a degradation of maybe 10-20% only.
(defvar apropos-do-all nil
"*Whether the apropos commands should do more.
Slows them down more or less. Set this non-nil if you have a fast machine.")
(defvar apropos-symbol-face (if window-system 'bold)
"*Face for symbol name in apropos output or `nil'.
This looks good, but slows down the commands several times.")
(defvar apropos-keybinding-face (if window-system 'underline)
"*Face for keybinding display in apropos output or `nil'.
This looks good, but slows down the commands several times.")
(defvar apropos-label-face (if window-system 'italic)
"*Face for label (Command, Variable ...) in apropos output or `nil'.
If this is `nil' no mouse highlighting occurs.
This looks good, but slows down the commands several times.
When this is a face name, as it is initially, it gets transformed to a
text-property list for efficiency.")
(defvar apropos-property-face (if window-system 'bold-italic)
"*Face for property name in apropos output or `nil'.
This looks good, but slows down the commands several times.")
(defvar apropos-match-face (if window-system 'highlight)
"*Face for matching part in apropos-documentation/value output or `nil'.
This looks good, but slows down the commands several times.")
(defvar apropos-local-map
(let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
(define-key map "\C-m" 'apropos-follow)
(define-key map [mouse-2] 'apropos-mouse-follow)
(define-key map [down-mouse-2] nil)
map)
"Local map active when displaying apropos output.")
(defvar apropos-regexp nil
"Regexp used in current apropos run.")
(defvar apropos-files-scanned ()
"List of elc files already scanned in current run of `apropos-documentaion'.")
(defvar apropos-accumulator ()
"Alist of symbols already found in current apropos run.")
(defvar apropos-item ()
"Current item in or for apropos-accumulator.")
;; For auld lang syne:
;;;###autoload
(fset 'command-apropos 'apropos-command)
;;;###autoload
(defun apropos-command (apropos-regexp &optional do-all)
"Shows commands (interactively callable functions) that match REGEXP.
With optional prefix ARG or if `apropos-do-all' is non-nil, also show
variables."
(interactive (list (read-string (concat "Apropos command "
(if (or current-prefix-arg
apropos-do-all)
"or variable ")
"(regexp): "))
current-prefix-arg))
(let ((message
(let ((standard-output (get-buffer-create "*Help*")))
(print-help-return-message 'identity))))
(or do-all (setq do-all apropos-do-all))
(setq apropos-accumulator
(apropos-internal apropos-regexp
(if do-all
(lambda (symbol) (or (commandp symbol)
(user-variable-p symbol)))
'commandp)))
(if (apropos-print
t
(lambda (p)
(let (doc symbol)
(while p
(setcar p (list
(setq symbol (car p))
(if (commandp symbol)
(if (setq doc (documentation symbol t))
(substring doc 0 (string-match "\n" doc))
"(not documented)"))
(and do-all
(user-variable-p symbol)
(if (setq doc (documentation-property
symbol 'variable-documentation t))
(substring doc 0
(string-match "\n" doc))))))
(setq p (cdr p)))))
nil)
(and message (message message)))))
;;;###autoload
(defun apropos (apropos-regexp &optional do-all)
"Show all bound symbols whose names match REGEXP.
With optional prefix ARG or if `apropos-do-all' is non-nil, also show unbound
symbols and key bindings, which is a little more time-consuming.
Returns list of symbols and documentation found."
(interactive "sApropos symbol (regexp): \nP")
(setq apropos-accumulator
(apropos-internal apropos-regexp
(and (not do-all)
(not apropos-do-all)
(lambda (symbol)
(or (fboundp symbol)
(boundp symbol)
(symbol-plist symbol))))))
(apropos-print
(or do-all apropos-do-all)
(lambda (p)
(let (symbol doc)
(while p
(setcar p (list
(setq symbol (car p))
(if (fboundp symbol)
(if (setq doc (documentation symbol t))
(substring doc 0 (string-match "\n" doc))
"(not documented)"))
(if (boundp symbol)
(if (setq doc (documentation-property
symbol 'variable-documentation t))
(substring doc 0
(string-match "\n" doc))
"(not documented)"))
(if (setq doc (symbol-plist symbol))
(if (eq (setq doc (/ (length doc) 2)) 1)
"1 property"
(concat doc " properties")))))
(setq p (cdr p)))))
nil))
;;;###autoload
(defun apropos-value (apropos-regexp &optional do-all)
"Show all symbols whose value's printed image matches REGEXP.
With optional prefix ARG or if `apropos-do-all' is non-nil, also looks
at the function and at the names and values of properties.
Returns list of symbols and values found."
(interactive "sApropos value (regexp): \nP")
(or do-all (setq do-all apropos-do-all))
(setq apropos-accumulator ())
(let (f v p)
(mapatoms
(lambda (symbol)
(setq f nil v nil p nil)
(or (memq symbol '(apropos-regexp do-all apropos-accumulator
symbol f v p))
(setq v (apropos-value-internal 'boundp symbol 'symbol-value)))
(if do-all
(setq f (apropos-value-internal 'fboundp symbol 'symbol-function)
p (apropos-format-plist symbol "\n " t)))
(if (or f v p)
(setq apropos-accumulator (cons (list symbol f v p)
apropos-accumulator))))))
(apropos-print nil nil t))
;;;###autoload
(defun apropos-documentation (apropos-regexp &optional do-all)
"Show symbols whose names or documentation contain matches for REGEXP.
With optional prefix ARG or if `apropos-do-all' is non-nil, also use
documentation that is not stored in the documentation file and show key
bindings.
Returns list of symbols and documentation found."
(interactive "sApropos documentation (regexp): \nP")
(or do-all (setq do-all apropos-do-all))
(setq apropos-accumulator () apropos-files-scanned ())
(let ((standard-input (get-buffer-create " apropos-temp"))
f v)
(unwind-protect
(save-excursion
(set-buffer standard-input)
(apropos-documentation-check-doc-file)
(if do-all
(mapatoms
(lambda (symbol)
(setq f (apropos-safe-documentation symbol)
v (get symbol 'variable-documentation)
v (if (integerp v) nil v))
(or (string-match apropos-regexp (symbol-name symbol))
(setq f (apropos-documentation-internal f)
v (apropos-documentation-internal v)))
(if (or f v)
(if (setq apropos-item
(cdr (assq symbol apropos-accumulator)))
(progn
(if f
(setcar apropos-item f))
(if v
(setcar (cdr apropos-item) v)))
(setq apropos-accumulator
(cons (list symbol f v)
apropos-accumulator)))))))
(apropos-print do-all nil t))
(kill-buffer standard-input))))
(defun apropos-value-internal (predicate symbol function)
(if (funcall predicate symbol)
(progn
(setq symbol (prin1-to-string (funcall function symbol)))
(if (string-match apropos-regexp symbol)
(progn
(if apropos-match-face
(put-text-property (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)
'face apropos-match-face
symbol))
symbol)))))
(defun apropos-documentation-internal (doc)
(if (consp doc)
(apropos-documentation-check-elc-file (car doc))
(and doc
(string-match apropos-regexp doc)
(progn
(if apropos-match-face
(put-text-property (match-beginning 0)
(match-end 0)
'face apropos-match-face
(setq doc (copy-sequence doc))))
doc))))
(defun apropos-format-plist (pl sep &optional compare)
(setq pl (symbol-plist pl))
(let (p p-out)
(while pl
(setq p (format "%s %S" (car pl) (nth 1 pl)))
(if (or (not compare) (string-match apropos-regexp p))
(if apropos-property-face
(put-text-property 0 (length (symbol-name (car pl)))
'face apropos-property-face p))
(setq p nil))
(if p
(progn
(and compare apropos-match-face
(put-text-property (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)
'face apropos-match-face
p))
(setq p-out (concat p-out (if p-out sep) p))))
(setq pl (nthcdr 2 pl)))
p-out))
;; Finds all documentation related to APROPOS-REGEXP in internal-doc-file-name.
(defun apropos-documentation-check-doc-file ()
(let (type symbol beg end)
(insert-file-contents (concat doc-directory internal-doc-file-name))
(while (re-search-forward apropos-regexp nil t)
(setq beg (match-beginning 0)
end (point))
(search-backward "\C-_")
(if (> (point) beg)
()
(or (setq type (if (eq ?F (char-after (1+ (point))))
1 ;function documentation
2) ;variable documentation
symbol (prog2
(forward-char 2)
(read))
beg (- beg (point) 1)
end (- end (point) 1)
doc (buffer-substring
(1+ (point))
(if (search-forward "\C-_" nil 'move)
(1- (point))
(point)))
apropos-item (assq symbol apropos-accumulator))
(setq apropos-item (list symbol nil nil)
apropos-accumulator (cons apropos-item apropos-accumulator)))
(and apropos-match-face
(>= beg 0)
(put-text-property beg end 'face apropos-match-face doc))
(setcar (nthcdr type apropos-item) doc)))))
(defun apropos-documentation-check-elc-file (file)
(if (member file apropos-files-scanned)
nil
(let (symbol doc beg end end1 this-is-a-variable)
(setq apropos-files-scanned (cons file apropos-files-scanned))
(erase-buffer)
(insert-file-contents file)
(while (search-forward "\n#@" nil t)
;; Read the comment length, and advance over it.
(setq end (read)
beg (point)
end (+ (point) end 1))
(if (re-search-forward apropos-regexp end t)
(progn
(goto-char end)
(setq doc (buffer-substring (1+ beg) (- end 2))
end1 (- (match-end 0) beg 1)
beg (- (match-beginning 0) beg 1)
this-is-a-variable (looking-at "(defvar\\|(defconst")
symbol (progn
(skip-chars-forward "(a-z")
(forward-char 1)
(read))
symbol (if (consp symbol)
(nth 1 symbol)
symbol))
(if (if this-is-a-variable
(get symbol 'variable-documentation)
(and (fboundp symbol) (apropos-safe-documentation symbol)))
(progn
(or (setq apropos-item (assq symbol apropos-accumulator))
(setq apropos-item (list symbol nil nil)
apropos-accumulator (cons apropos-item
apropos-accumulator)))
(if apropos-match-face
(put-text-property beg end1 'face apropos-match-face
doc))
(setcar (nthcdr (if this-is-a-variable 2 1)
apropos-item)
doc)))))
(goto-char end)))))
(defun apropos-safe-documentation (function)
"Like documentation, except it avoids calling `get_doc_string'.
Will return nil instead."
(while (and function (symbolp function))
(setq function (if (fboundp function)
(symbol-function function))))
(if (eq (car-safe function) 'macro)
(setq function (cdr function)))
(setq function (if (byte-code-function-p function)
(if (> (length function) 4)
(aref function 4))
(if (eq (car-safe function) 'autoload)
(nth 2 function)
(if (eq (car-safe function) 'lambda)
(if (stringp (nth 2 function))
(nth 2 function)
(if (stringp (nth 3 function))
(nth 3 function)))))))
(if (integerp function)
nil
function))
(defun apropos-print (do-keys doc-fn spacing)
"Output result of various apropos commands with `apropos-regexp'.
APROPOS-ACCUMULATOR is a list. Optional DOC-FN is called for each element
of apropos-accumulator and may modify it resulting in (symbol fn-doc
var-doc [plist-doc]). Returns sorted list of symbols and documentation
found."
(if (null apropos-accumulator)
(message "No apropos matches for `%s'" apropos-regexp)
(if doc-fn
(funcall doc-fn apropos-accumulator))
(setq apropos-accumulator
(sort apropos-accumulator (lambda (a b)
(string-lessp (car a) (car b)))))
(and apropos-label-face
(symbolp apropos-label-face)
(setq apropos-label-face `(face ,apropos-label-face
mouse-face highlight)))
(with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Help*"
(let ((p apropos-accumulator)
(old-buffer (current-buffer))
symbol item point1 point2)
(save-excursion
(set-buffer standard-output)
(if window-system
(insert (substitute-command-keys
"Click \\<apropos-local-map>\\[apropos-mouse-follow] to get full documentation.\n")))
(insert (substitute-command-keys
"In this buffer, type \\<apropos-local-map>\\[apropos-follow] to get full documentation.\n\n"))
(while (consp p)
(or (not spacing) (bobp) (terpri))
(setq apropos-item (car p)
symbol (car apropos-item)
p (cdr p)
point1 (point))
(princ symbol) ;print symbol name
(setq point2 (point))
;; don't calculate key-bindings unless needed
(and do-keys
(commandp symbol)
(indent-to 30 1)
(insert
(if (setq item (save-excursion
(set-buffer old-buffer)
(where-is-internal symbol)))
(mapconcat
(if apropos-keybinding-face
(lambda (key)
(setq key (key-description key))
(put-text-property 0 (length key)
'face apropos-keybinding-face
key)
key)
'key-description)
item ", ")
"(not bound to any keys)")))
(terpri)
;; only now so we don't propagate text attributes all over
(put-text-property point1 (1+ point1) 'item
(if (eval `(or ,@(cdr apropos-item)))
(car apropos-item)
apropos-item))
(if apropos-symbol-face
(put-text-property point1 point2 'face apropos-symbol-face))
(apropos-print-doc 'describe-function 1
(if (commandp symbol)
"Command"
(if (apropos-macrop symbol)
"Macro"
"Function"))
do-keys)
(apropos-print-doc 'describe-variable 2
"Variable" do-keys)
(apropos-print-doc 'apropos-describe-plist 3
"Plist" nil))
(put-text-property 1 (point) 'local-map apropos-local-map)))))
(prog1 apropos-accumulator
(setq apropos-accumulator ()))) ; permit gc
(defun apropos-macrop (symbol)
"T if SYMBOL is a Lisp macro."
(and (fboundp symbol)
(consp (setq symbol
(symbol-function symbol)))
(or (eq (car symbol) 'macro)
(if (eq (car symbol) 'autoload)
(memq (nth 4 symbol)
'(macro t))))))
(defun apropos-print-doc (action i str do-keys)
(if (stringp (setq i (nth i apropos-item)))
(progn
(insert " ")
(put-text-property (- (point) 2) (1- (point))
'action action)
(insert str ": ")
(if apropos-label-face
(add-text-properties (- (point) (length str) 2)
(1- (point))
apropos-label-face))
(insert (if do-keys (substitute-command-keys i) i))
(or (bolp) (terpri)))))
(defun apropos-mouse-follow (event)
(interactive "e")
(let ((other (if (eq (current-buffer) (get-buffer "*Help*"))
()
(current-buffer))))
(set-buffer (window-buffer (posn-window (event-start event))))
(goto-char (posn-point (event-start event)))
;; somehow when clicking with the point in another window, undoes badly
(undo-boundary)
(apropos-follow other)))
(defun apropos-follow (&optional other)
(interactive)
(let ((point (point))
(item (get-text-property (point) 'item))
action action-point)
(or item
(setq item (if (bobp)
()
(previous-single-property-change (point) 'item))
item (get-text-property
(1- (goto-char
(if item
item
(1+ (next-single-property-change (point) 'item)))))
'item)))
(if (consp item)
(error "%s is just a lonely smbol." (car item)))
(while (if (setq action-point
(next-single-property-change (point) 'action))
(<= action-point point))
(goto-char (1+ action-point))
(setq action action-point))
(funcall
(prog1 (get-text-property (or action action-point (point)) 'action)
(if other (set-buffer other)))
item))
(message "%sype %s (undo) to get back to apropos-listing."
(if other "In *Help* buffer t" "T")
(key-description (where-is-internal 'undo nil 1))))
(defun apropos-describe-plist (symbol)
"Display a pretty listing of SYMBOL's plist."
(with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Help*"
(set-buffer standard-output)
(princ "Symbol ")
(prin1 symbol)
(princ "'s plist is\n (")
(if apropos-symbol-face
(put-text-property 8 (- (point) 14) 'face apropos-symbol-face))
(insert (apropos-format-plist symbol "\n "))
(princ ")")))
;;; apropos.el ends here