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149 lines
4.9 KiB
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149 lines
4.9 KiB
Plaintext
@c This is part of the Emacs manual.
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@c Copyright (C) 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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@c See file emacs.texi for copying conditions.
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@node Antinews, Mac OS, X Resources, Top
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@appendix Emacs 21.3 Antinews
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For those users who live backwards in time, here is information about
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downgrading to Emacs version 21.3. We hope you will enjoy the greater
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simplicity that results from the absence of many newer features.
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@itemize @bullet
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@item
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The input methods for Emacs are included in a separate distribution
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called ``Leim''. To use them, you must extract the Leim tar file on
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top of the Emacs distribution, into the same directory, before you
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build Emacs.
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@item
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The file position and line number information is now at the end
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of the mode line.
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@item
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When a file is managed with version control, the command @kbd{C-x C-q}
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(whose general meaning is to make a buffer read-only or writable) now
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does so by checking the file in or out. Checking the file out makes
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the buffer writable; checking it in makes the buffer read-only (at
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least with RCS).
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You can still use @kbd{C-x v v} to do these operations if you wish;
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its meaning is unchanged. If you want to control the buffer's
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read-only flag without performing any version control operation,
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use @kbd{M-x toggle-read-only}.
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@item
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Filesets are not supported.
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@item
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For simplicity, windows always have fringes. We wouldn't want
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to in-fringe anyone's windows. Likewise, horizontal scrolling
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always works the same automatic way.
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@item
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When you are logged in as root, all files now give you writable
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buffers in Emacs reflecting the fact that you can write any files.
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@item
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Unicode support and unification between Latin-@var{n} character
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sets have been removed. Cutting and pasting X selections does not
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support ``extended segments'' so there are certain coding systems
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it cannot handle.
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@item
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@kbd{C-w} in an incremental search always grabs an entire word
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into the search string. More precisely, it grabs text through
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the next end of a word.
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@item
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Yanking now preserves all text properties that were in the killed
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text. The variable @code{yank-excluded-properties} has no meaning.
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@item
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Occur mode, Info mode, and Comint-derived modes now control
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fontification in their own way, and @kbd{M-x font-lock-mode}
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has nothing to do with it. To control fontification in Info
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mode, use the variable @code{Info-fontify}.
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@item
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In Dired's @kbd{!} command, @samp{*} and @samp{?} now
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cause substitution of the file names wherever they appear---not
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only when they are surrounded by whitespace.
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@item
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Minibuffer completion commands now always complete the entire
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minibuffer contents, just as if you had typed them at the end
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of the minibuffer, no matter where point is actually located.
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@item
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An unquoted @samp{$} in a file name is now an error, if the following
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name is not recognized as an environment variable. Thus,
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the file name @file{foo$bar} would probably be an error. Meanwhile,
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the @code{setenv} command does not expand @samp{$} at all.
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@item
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Commands to set the mark at a place away from point, including
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@kbd{M-@@}, @kbd{M-h}, etc., don't do anything special when you repeat
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them. In most cases, typing these commands multiple times is
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equivalent to using them once. @kbd{M-h} does not use its numeric
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argument.
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@item
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@kbd{C-@key{SPC} C-@key{SPC}} has no special meaning and neither does
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@kbd{C-u C-x C-x}.
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@item
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There is no horizontal-bar cursor.
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@item
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The faces @code{minibuffer-prompt} and @code{mode-line-inactive}
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do not exist, and the features they control don't exist either.
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@item
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The default value of @code{keyboard-coding-system} is always @code{nil}.
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Emacs does not set it based on your locale settings.
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If you want some other value, you must set it yourself.
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@item
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SGML mode does not handle XML syntax, and does not have indentation support.
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@item
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The @kbd{C-h} subcommands have been rearranged--especially those that
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display specific files. Type @kbd{C-h C-h} to see a list of these
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commands; that will show you what is different.
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@item
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Emacs does not read @file{~/.abbrev_defs} automatically; if you want
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to load abbrev definitions from a file, you must always do so
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explicitly.
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@item
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The @samp{--fullwidth}, @samp{--fullheight} and @samp{--fullscreen}
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command line options are not supported.
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@item
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The @samp{--geometry} option now entirely applies only to the initial
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frame.
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@item
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Many commands have been removed from the menus or rearranged.
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@item
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Many @code{etags} features for customizing parsing using regexps
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have been removed.
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@item
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The CUA, ido, table, tramp, reveal, ruler-mode, and ibuffer packages
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have been removed. So has the spreadsheet, SES, and the algebraic
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calculator, Calc. (We distribute Calc separately.)
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@item
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The kmacro package has been removed. To start a keyboard macro you
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must use @kbd{C-x (}; to end one, @kbd{C-x )}; to execute the last
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one, @kbd{C-x e}.
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@item
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To keep up with decreasing computer memory capacity and disk space, many
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other functions and files have been eliminated in Emacs 21.3.
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@end itemize
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