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520 lines
20 KiB
EmacsLisp
520 lines
20 KiB
EmacsLisp
;;; ipa.el --- Quail package for inputting IPA characters -*-coding: utf-8;-*-
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;; Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005,
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;; 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
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;; National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)
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;; Registration Number H14PRO021
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;; Licensed to the Free Software Foundation.
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;; Copyright (C) 2009-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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;; Keywords: multilingual, input method, IPA
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;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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;; (at your option) any later version.
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;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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;;; Commentary:
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;;; Code:
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(require 'quail)
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(eval-when-compile (require 'cl))
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(quail-define-package
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"ipa" "IPA" "IPA" t
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"International Phonetic Alphabet for English, French, German and Italian
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Upside-down characters are obtained by a preceding slash (/)."
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nil nil nil nil nil nil nil nil nil nil t)
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(quail-define-rules
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("i" ?i)
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("I" ?ɪ)
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("e" ?e)
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("/3" ?ɛ)
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("E" ?ɛ)
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("ae" ?æ)
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("a" ?a)
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("i-" ?ɨ)
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("/e" ?ə)
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("/a" ?ɐ)
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("/m" ?ɯ)
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("&" ?ɤ)
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("/v" ?ʌ)
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("A" ?ɑ)
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("o|" ?ɑ)
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("y" ?y)
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("Y" ?ʏ)
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("o/" ?ø)
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("oe" ?œ)
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("OE" ?ɶ)
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("u-" ?ʉ)
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("o-" ?ɵ)
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("u" ?u)
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("U" ?ʊ)
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("o" ?o)
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("/c" ?ɔ)
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("/A" ?ɒ)
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("|o" ?ɒ)
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("e-" ?ɚ)
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("e|" ?ɚ)
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("/3~" ["ɛ̃"])
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("E~" ["ɛ̃"])
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("A~" ["ɑ̃"])
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("oe~" ["œ̃"])
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("/c~" ["ɔ̃"])
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("p" ?p)
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("b" ?b)
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("t" ?t)
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("d" ?d)
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("k" ?k)
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("g" ?ɡ)
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("f" ?f)
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("v" ?v)
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("th" ?θ)
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("dh" ?ð)
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("s" ?s)
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("z" ?z)
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("sh" ?ʃ)
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("tsh" ["ʧ" "tʃ" "t⁀ʃ"])
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("zh" ?ʒ)
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("3" ?ʒ)
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("c," ?ç)
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("x" ?x)
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("/R" ?ʁ)
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("h" ?h)
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("m" ?m)
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("n" ?n)
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("gn" ?ɲ)
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("ng" ?ŋ)
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("r" ?r)
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("R" ?ʀ)
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("/r" ?ɹ)
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("j" ?j)
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("l" ?l)
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("/y" ?ʎ)
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("L" ?ʟ)
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("/h" ?ɥ)
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("w" ?w)
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("M" ?ʍ)
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("'" ?ˈ)
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("`" ?ˌ)
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(":" ?ː))
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(quail-define-package
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"ipa-kirshenbaum" "IPA" "IPA-K" t
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"The International Phonetic Alphabet, using Kirshenbaum ASCII translit.
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Kirshenbaum IPA is an ASCII transliteration of the phonetic alphabet, common
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in the Usenet groups `sci.lang' and `alt.usage.english'. This input method
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allows you to type Kirshenbaum on your ASCII-capable keyboard, producing the
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corresponding actual IPA characters in your editor.
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See http://www.kirshenbaum.net/IPA/ascii-ipa.pdf for full details of the
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transliteration.
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A caveat with regard to that document; while XEmacs currently preserves
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Unicode diacritics on reading and emitting them, it displays them,
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incorrectly, as separate from the modified glyphs.")
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(quail-define-rules
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("g" "ɡ") ;; Voiced velar plosive U+0261
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("r" "ɹ") ;; Alveolar approximant U+0279
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("A" "ɑ") ;; Low back unrounded vowel U+0251
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("B" "β") ;; Voiced bilabial fricative U+03B2
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("C" "ç") ;; Voiced palatal fricative U+00E7
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("D" "ð") ;; Voiced dental fricative U+00F0
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("E" "ɛ") ;; Lower-mid front unrounded vowel U+025B
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("G" "ɢ") ;; Voiced uvular stop U+0262
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("H" "ħ") ;; Voiced pharyngeal fricative U+0127
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("I" "ɪ") ;; Semi-high front unrounded vowel U+026A
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("J" "ɟ") ;; Voiced palatal stop U+025F
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("L" ["ɫ" ;; Voiced velar lateral U+026B
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"ʟ" ;; Voiced velar lateral U+029F
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"ɬ"]) ;; Voiced alveolar lateral fricative U+026C
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("M" "ɱ") ;; Labio-dental nasal U+0271
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("N" "ŋ") ;; Velar nasal U+014B
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("O" "ɔ") ;; Low-mid back rounded vowel U+0254
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("P" "ɸ") ;; Voiceless bilabial fricative U+0278
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("Q" "ɣ") ;; Voiced velar fricative U+0263
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("R" ["ʀ" ;; Alveolar trill U+0280
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"ɚ"]) ;; Rhotacised schwa U+025A
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("@<r>" "ɚ") ;; Mid central rhotacised vowel U+025A
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("S" "ʃ") ;; Voiceless postalveolar fricative U+0283
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("tS" ["ʧ" ;; Voiceless postalveolar affricate U+02A7
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"tʃ" ;; U+0074 U+0283
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"t⁀ʃ"]) ;; U+0074 U+2040 U+0283
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("T" "θ") ;; Voiceless dental fricative U+03B8
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("U" "ʊ") ;; Semi-high back rounded vowel U+028A
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("V" "ʌ") ;; Low-mid back unrounded vowel U+028C
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("W" "œ") ;; Low-mid front rounded vowel U+0153
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("X" "χ") ;; Voiceless uvular fricative U+03C7
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("Y" "ø") ;; Upper-mid front rounded vowel U+00F8
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("Z" "ʒ") ;; Voiced postalveolar fricative U+0292
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("?" "ʔ") ;; Glottal stop U+0294
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("@" "ə") ;; Mid central unrounded vowel (schwa) U+0259
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("&" "æ") ;; Low front unrounded vowel U+00E6
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("*" "ɾ") ;; Voiced alveolar flap U+027E
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("a~" "ã") ;; Low central unrounded vowel, nasal U+00E3
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("o~" "õ") ;; Upper-mid back rounded vowel, nasal U+00F5
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("u~" "ũ") ;; High back rounded vowel, nasal U+0169
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("~" "̃") ;; +Nasalised modifier U+0303
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(":" "ː") ;; +Long modifier U+02D0
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("-" "̩") ;; +Syllabic modifier U+0329
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("." "̣") ;; +Retroflex modifier U+0323
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("`" "ʼ") ;; +Ejective modifier U+02BC
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("[" "̪") ;; +Dental modifier U+032A
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(";" "ʲ") ;; +Palatalised modifier U+02B2
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("<H>" "̴") ;; +Pharyngealised modifier U+0334
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("<h>" "ʰ") ;; +Aspirated modifier U+02B0
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("<o>" ["̥" ;; +Voiceless modifier U+0325
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"˚"]) ;; +Unexploded modifier U+02DA
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("<r>" "ʳ") ;; +Rhotacised modifier U+02B3
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("<w>" "ʷ") ;; +Labialised modifier U+02B7
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("<?>" "ʱ") ;; +Murmured modififer U+02B1
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("b<trl>" "ʙ") ;; Bilabial trill U+0299
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("b`" "ɓ") ;; Bilabial implosive U+0253
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("p!" "ʘ") ;; Bilabial click U+0298
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("r<lbd>" "ʋ") ;; Labio-dental approximant U+028B
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("d`" "ɗ") ;; Dental implosive U+0257
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("t!" "ʇ") ;; Dental click U+0287
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("s<lat>" "ɬ") ;; Voiceless alveolar lateral fricative U+026C
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("z<lat>" "ɮ") ;; Voiced alveolar lateral fricative U+026E
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("r<trl>" "ʀ") ;; Alveolar trill U+0280
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("*<lat>" "ɺ") ;; Voiced alveolar lateral flap U+027A
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("c!" "ʗ") ;; Alveolar click U+0297
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("l!" "ʖ") ;; Alveolar lateral click U+0296
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("n." "ɳ") ;; Retroflex nasal U+0273
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("t." "ʈ") ;; Voiceless retroflex stop U+0288
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("d." "ɖ") ;; Voiced retroflex stop U+0256
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("s." "ʂ") ;; Voiceless retroflex fricative U+0282
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("z." "ʐ") ;; Voiceless retroflex fricative U+0290
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("r." "ɻ") ;; Retroflex approximant U+027B
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("l." "ɭ") ;; Retroflex lateral U+026D
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("*." "ɽ") ;; Retroflex flap U+027D
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("C<vcd>" "ʝ") ;; Voiced palatal fricative U+029D
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("j<rnd>" "ɥ") ;; Rounded palatal approximant U+0265
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("l^" "ʎ") ;; Palatal lateral U+028E
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("J`" "ʄ") ;; Palatal implosive U+0284
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("j<vel>" "ɰ") ;; Velar approximant U+0270
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("g`" "ɠ") ;; Velar implosive U+0260
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("k!" "ʞ") ;; Velar click U+029E
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("n<lbv>" ["n⁀g"]) ;; Labio-velar nasal
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("t<lbv>" ["k⁀p"]) ;; Voiceless labio-velar stop
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;; "n<lbv> for "gb" WITH U+2030 CHARACTER TIE was ambiguous and
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;; misleading. I _believe_ this is what was meant instead.
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("d<lbv>" ["g⁀b"]) ;; Voiced labio-velar stop.
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("w<vls>" "ʍ") ;; Voiceless labio-velar stop U+028D
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("n\"" "ɴ") ;; Uvular nasal U+0274
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("g\"" "ʁ") ;; Voiced uvular fricative U+0281
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("r\"" "ʀ") ;; Uvular trill U+0280
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("G`" "ʛ") ;; Voiced uvular implosive U+029B
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("H<vcd>" "ʕ") ;; Voiced pharyngeal fricative U+0295
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("h<?>" "ɦ") ;; Murmured glottal fricative U+0266
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("I." "ʏ") ;; Semi-high front rounded vowel U+028F
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("&." "ɶ") ;; Low front unrounded vowel U+0276
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("i\"" "ɨ") ;; High central unrounded vowel U+0268
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("u\"" "ʉ") ;; High central rounded vowel U+0289
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("@<umd>" "ɘ") ;; Upper-mid central unrounded vowel U+0258
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("R<umd>" "ɝ") ;; Upper-mid central rhotacised vowel U+025D
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("@." "ɵ") ;; Mid central rounded vowel U+0275
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("V\"" "ɜ") ;; Lower-mid central unrounded vowel U+025C
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("O\"" "ɞ") ;; Lower-mid central rounded vowel U+025E
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("u-" "ɯ") ;; High back unrounded vowel U+026F
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("o-" "ɤ") ;; Upper-mid back unrounded vowel U+0264
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("A." "ɒ")) ;; Lower back rounded vowel U+0252
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(defconst ipa-x-sampa-implosive-submap
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'(("b_<" ?ɓ) ;; Voiced bilabial implosive U+0253
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("d_<" ?ɗ) ;; Voiced alveolar implosive U+0257
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("g_<" ?ɠ) ;; Voiced velar implosive U+0260
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("G\\_<" ?ʛ) ;; Voiced uvular implosive U+029B
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("J\\_<" ?ʄ)) ;; Voiced palatal implosive U+0284
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"A map from the X-SAMPA for some implosive consonants to characters.
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This is used because their X-SAMPA syntax is quasi-diacritic, but the
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corresponding Unicode characters themselves don't have diacritics, they are
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separate code points. So we need to implement some extra logic that isn't
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normally provided by Quail.")
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;; On XEmacs, with the supplied X-SAMPA data, this function is capably
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;; implemented with:
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;;
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;; (list (vector (concat to-prepend quail-keymap)))
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;;
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;; Supporting GNU Emacs too makes it a good deal more complicated.
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(defun ipa-x-sampa-prepend-to-keymap-entry (to-prepend quail-keymap)
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"Return QUAIL-KEYMAP with TO-PREPEND at the beginning of each result.
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QUAIL-KEYMAP is a cons that satisfies `quail-map-p'; TO-PREPEND is a
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string."
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(when (consp quail-keymap) (setq quail-keymap (cdr quail-keymap)))
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(if (or (integerp quail-keymap)
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(and (fboundp 'characterp) (characterp quail-keymap)))
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(setq quail-keymap (list (string quail-keymap)))
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(if (stringp quail-keymap)
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(setq quail-keymap (list quail-keymap))
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(assert (vectorp quail-keymap) t)
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(setq quail-keymap (append quail-keymap nil))))
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(list
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(apply 'vector
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(mapcar
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#'(lambda (entry)
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(assert (char-or-string-p entry) t)
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(format "%s%s" to-prepend
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(if (integerp entry) (string entry) entry)))
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quail-keymap))))
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(defun ipa-x-sampa-underscore-implosive (input-string length)
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"Return keymap with IPA implosives, for INPUT-STRING, length LENGTH.
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The implosive consonants in X-SAMPA are represented with more or less a
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diacritic syntax, but the property +implosive in the IPA is expressed using
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separate characters, and not using a diacritic. This function works around
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the confusion that implies when generating IPA from X-SAMPA; it returns a
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Quail map that is a copy of the map for `_', but with all the DIACRITIC
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entries changed to return the diacritic together with the base character,
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and with the map to the implosive added to its end.
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Like all `quail-defrule'-assigned functions, this will be called once for
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each particular sequence of keys, the first time the user types that
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particular sequence of keys, and the result will be cached by Quail."
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(let* ((input-string (substring input-string 0 (or length)))
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(underscore-map (copy-tree (quail-lookup-key "_")))
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(split-input (split-string input-string "_"))
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(pre-underscore (car split-input))
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(pre-underscore-map (quail-lookup-key pre-underscore))
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(x-sampa-submap-entry
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(assoc (format "%s<" input-string) ipa-x-sampa-implosive-submap))
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underscore-map-entry)
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(if (and (consp pre-underscore-map) (car pre-underscore-map))
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(setq pre-underscore-map (car pre-underscore-map))
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(setq pre-underscore-map pre-underscore))
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(unless (stringp pre-underscore-map)
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(setq pre-underscore-map (string pre-underscore-map)))
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(dolist (underscoring underscore-map)
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(cond ((null underscoring))
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((eq (length underscoring) 2)
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(setq underscore-map-entry (second underscoring))
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(setcdr underscoring (ipa-x-sampa-prepend-to-keymap-entry
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pre-underscore-map underscore-map-entry)))
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((eq (length underscoring) 3)
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(setq underscore-map-entry (second (third underscoring)))
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(setcdr (third underscoring)
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(ipa-x-sampa-prepend-to-keymap-entry
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pre-underscore-map underscore-map-entry)))
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(t
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(assert (null t) t
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"Can't handle subtrees of this level right now."))))
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(append underscore-map (list (list ?< (second x-sampa-submap-entry))))))
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(quail-define-package
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"ipa-x-sampa" "IPA" "IPA-X" t
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"The International Phonetic Alphabet, using J.C. Wells' X-SAMPA.
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X-SAMPA is an ASCII transliteration of the IPA, normally used for data
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exchange in environments where Unicode is not available. This input method
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uses this transliteration to allow you to produce the IPA in your editor
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with a keyboard that's limited to ASCII.
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See http://www.phon.ucl.ac.uk/home/sampa/ipasam-x.pdf for a full definition
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of the mapping. A caveat with regard to that document; while XEmacs
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currently preserves Unicode diacritics on reading and emitting them, it
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displays them, incorrectly, as separate from the modified glyphs.")
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(quail-define-rules
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;; Table taken from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-SAMPA, checked with
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;; http://www.phon.ucl.ac.uk/home/sampa/ipasam-x.pdf
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("d`" "ɖ") ;; Voiced retroflex plosive U+0256
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("g" "ɡ") ;; Voiced velar plosive U+0261
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("h\\" "ɦ") ;; Voiced glottal fricative U+0266
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("j\\" "ʝ") ;; Voiced palatal fricative U+029D
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("l`" "ɭ") ;; Retroflex lateral approximant U+026D
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("l\\" "ɺ") ;; Alveolar lateral flap U+027A
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("n`" "ɳ") ;; Retroflex nasal U+0273
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("p\\" "ɸ") ;; Voiceless bilabial fricative U+0278
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("r`" "ɽ") ;; Retroflex flap U+027D
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("r\\" "ɹ") ;; Alveolar approximant U+0279
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("r\\`" "ɻ") ;; Retroflex approximant U+027B
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("s`" "ʂ") ;; Voiceless retroflex fricative U+0282
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("s\\" "ɕ") ;; Voiceless alveolo-palatal fricative U+0255
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("t`" "ʈ") ;; Voiceless retroflex plosive U+0288
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("v\\" "ʋ") ;; Labiodental approximant U+028B
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("x\\" "ɧ") ;; Voiceless palatal-velar fricative U+0267
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("z`" "ʐ") ;; Voiced retroflex fricative U+0290
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("z\\" "ʑ") ;; Voiced alveolo-palatal fricative U+0291
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("A" "ɑ") ;; Open back unrounded vowel U+0251
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("B" "β") ;; Voiced bilabial fricative U+03B2
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("B\\" "ʙ") ;; Bilabial trill U+0299
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("C" "ç") ;; Voiceless palatal fricative U+00E7
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("D" "ð") ;; Voiced dental fricative U+00F0
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("E" "ɛ") ;; Open-mid front unrounded vowel U+025B
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("F" "ɱ") ;; Labiodental nasal U+0271
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("G" "ɣ") ;; Voiced velar fricative U+0263
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("G\\" "ɢ") ;; Voiced uvular plosive U+0262
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("H" "ɥ") ;; Labial-palatal approximant U+0265
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("H\\" "ʜ") ;; Voiceless epiglottal fricative U+029C
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("I" "ɪ") ;; Near-close near-front unrounded vowel U+026A
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("I\\" "Ɨ") ;; Central lax close unrounded vowel U+0197
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("J" "ɲ") ;; Palatal nasal U+0272
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("J\\" "ɟ") ;; Voiceless palatal plosive U+025F
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("K" "ɬ") ;; Voiceless alveolar lateral fricative U+026C
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("K\\" "ɮ") ;; Voiced alveolar lateral fricative U+026E
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("L" "ʎ") ;; Palatal lateral approximant U+028E
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("L\\" "ʟ") ;; Velar lateral approximant U+029F
|
||
("M" "ɯ") ;; Close back unrounded vowel U+026F
|
||
("M\\" "ɰ") ;; Velar approximant U+0270
|
||
("N" "ŋ") ;; Velar nasal U+014B
|
||
("N\\" "ɴ") ;; Uvular nasal U+0274
|
||
("O" "ɔ") ;; Open-mid back rounded vowel U+0254
|
||
("O\\" "ʘ") ;; Bilabial click U+0298
|
||
("P" "ʋ") ;; Labiodental approximant U+028B
|
||
("Q" "ɒ") ;; Open back rounded vowel U+0252
|
||
("R" "ʁ") ;; Voiced uvular fricative U+0281
|
||
("R\\" "ʀ") ;; Uvular trill U+0280
|
||
("S" "ʃ") ;; Voiceless postalveolar fricative U+0283
|
||
("tS" ["ʧ" ;; Voiceless postalveolar affricate U+02A7
|
||
"tʃ" ;; U+0074 U+0283
|
||
"t⁀ʃ"]) ;; U+0074 U+2040 U+0283
|
||
("T" "θ") ;; Voiceless dental fricative U+03B8
|
||
("U" "ʊ") ;; Near-close near-back rounded vowel U+028A
|
||
("U\\" ["ʊ̵"]) ;; Central lax close rounded vowel, U+028A U+0335
|
||
("V" "ʌ") ;; Open-mid back unrounded vowel U+028C
|
||
("W" "ʍ") ;; Voiceless labial-velar fricative U+028D
|
||
("X" "χ") ;; Voiceless uvular fricative U+03C7
|
||
("X\\" "ħ") ;; Voiceless pharyngeal fricative U+0127
|
||
("Y" "ʏ") ;; Near-close near-front rounded vowel U+028F
|
||
("Z" "ʒ") ;; Voiced postalveolar fricative U+0292
|
||
|
||
("\"" "ˈ") ;; Primary stress U+02C8
|
||
("%" "ˌ") ;; Secondary stress U+02CC
|
||
(":" "ː") ;; Long U+02D0
|
||
(":\\" "ˑ") ;; Half-long U+02D1
|
||
("@" "ə") ;; Schwa U+0259
|
||
("@\\" "ɘ") ;; Close-mid central unrounded vowel U+0258
|
||
("@`" "ɚ") ;; Rhotacised schwa U+025A
|
||
("{" "æ") ;; Near-open front unrounded vowel U+00E6
|
||
("}" "ʉ") ;; Close central rounded vowel U+0289
|
||
("1" "ɨ") ;; Close central unrounded vowel U+0268
|
||
("2" "ø") ;; Close-mid front rounded vowel U+00F8
|
||
("3" "ɜ") ;; Open-mid central unrounded vowel U+025C
|
||
("3\\" "ɞ") ;; Open-mid central rounded vowel U+025E
|
||
("4" "ɾ") ;; Alveolar flap U+027E
|
||
("5" "ɫ") ;; Velarised alveolar lateral approximant U+026B
|
||
("6" "ɐ") ;; Near-open central vowel U+0250
|
||
("7" "ɤ") ;; Close-mid back unrounded vowel U+0264
|
||
("8" "ɵ") ;; Close-mid central rounded vowel U+0275
|
||
("9" "œ") ;; Open-mid front rounded vowel U+0153
|
||
("&" "ɶ") ;; Open front rounded vowel U+0276
|
||
("?" "ʔ") ;; Glottal stop U+0294
|
||
("?\\" "ʕ") ;; Voiced pharyngeal fricative U+0295
|
||
;; The undefined escape character, ignored.
|
||
;; Indeterminacy in French vowels, ignored.
|
||
;; Begin nonsegmental notation, ignored.
|
||
("<\\" "ʢ") ;; Voiced epiglottal fricative U+02A2
|
||
;; End nonsegmental notation, ignored.
|
||
(">\\" "ʡ") ;; Epiglottal plosive U+02A1
|
||
("^" "↑") ;; Upstep U+2191
|
||
("!" "↓") ;; Downstep U+2193
|
||
("!\\" "ǃ") ;; Postalveolal click U+01C3
|
||
("\\" "ǀ") ;; Dental click U+01C0
|
||
("\\|\\" "ǁ") ;; Lateral alveolar click U+01C1
|
||
("=\\" "ǂ") ;; Palatal click U+01C2
|
||
("-\\" "̮") ;; Linking mark U+032E
|
||
|
||
;; Diacritics. Note that XEmacs doesn't yet have composed characters, so we
|
||
;; can input them, but they won't display properly. If you send email using
|
||
;; them, and the recipient's client is capable, they will get through,
|
||
;; though.
|
||
|
||
("_\"" "̈") ;; Centralised U+0308
|
||
("_+" "̟") ;; Advanced U+031F
|
||
("_-" "̠") ;; Retracted U+0320
|
||
("_/" "ˇ") ;; Rising tone U+02C7
|
||
("_0" "̥") ;; Voiceless U+0325
|
||
("_=" "̩") ;; Syllabic U+0329
|
||
("=" "̩") ;; Syllabic U+0329
|
||
("_>" "ʼ") ;; Ejective U+02BC
|
||
("_?\\" "ˤ") ;; Pharyngealised U+02E4
|
||
("_\\" "ˆ") ;; Falling Tone U+02C6
|
||
("_^" "̯") ;; Non-syllabic U+032F
|
||
("_}" "̚") ;; No audible release U+031A
|
||
;; ` is alternatively; retroflexion in consonants
|
||
("`" "˞") ;; Rhotacization in vowels U+02DE
|
||
("_~" "̃") ;; Nasalisation U+0303
|
||
("~" "̃") ;; Nasalisation U+0303
|
||
("_A" "̘") ;; Advanced tongue root U+0318
|
||
("_a" "̺") ;; Apical U+033A
|
||
("_B" "̏") ;; Extra low tone U+030F
|
||
;; _B_L omitted, no Unicode code point for "low rising tone."
|
||
("_c" "̜") ;; Less rounded U+031C
|
||
("_d" "̪") ;; Dental U+032A
|
||
("_e" "̴") ;; Velarised or pharyngeal U+0334
|
||
|
||
("<F>" "↙") ;; Global fall; SOUTH EAST ARROW; may be a bit smaller than
|
||
;; intended.
|
||
("_F" "̂") ;; Falling tone U+0302
|
||
("_G" "ˠ") ;; Velarised U+02E0
|
||
("_H" "́") ;; High tone U+0301
|
||
;; "_H_T omitted, no Unicode code point for "high rising tone"
|
||
("_h" "ʰ") ;; Aspirated U+02B0
|
||
("_j" "ʲ") ;; Palatalised U+02B2
|
||
("'" "ʲ") ;; Palatalised U+02B2
|
||
("_k" "̰") ;; Creaky voice U+0330
|
||
("_L" "̀") ;; Low tone U+0300
|
||
("_l" "ˡ") ;; Lateral release U+02E1
|
||
("_M" "̄") ;; Mid tone U+0304
|
||
("_m" "̻") ;; Laminal U+033B
|
||
("_N" "̼") ;; Linguolabial U+033C
|
||
("_n" "ⁿ") ;; Nasal release U+207F
|
||
("_O" "̹") ;; More rounded U+0339
|
||
("_o" "̞") ;; Lowered U+031E
|
||
("_q" "̙") ;; Retracted tongue root U+0319
|
||
("<R>" "↗") ;; NORTH EAST ARROW; may be a bit smaller than intended.
|
||
("_R" "̌") ;; Haček, caron, rising tone. U+030C
|
||
;; _R_F omitted, apparently there's no corresponding Unicode entry.
|
||
("_r" "̝") ;; Raised U+031D
|
||
("_T" "̋") ;; Extra high tone U+030B
|
||
("_t" "̤") ;; Breathy voice U+0324
|
||
("_v" "̬") ;; Voiced U+032C
|
||
("_w" "ʷ") ;; Labialised U+02B7
|
||
("_X" "̆") ;; Extra-short U+0306
|
||
("_x" "̽")) ;; Mid-centralised U+033D
|
||
|
||
;; Putting in place rules for the implosives like for the others above
|
||
;; breaks the "_<diacritic>" rules for b, d, g, G and J a little--you need
|
||
;; to interrupt Quail before typing the underscore if you want the
|
||
;; diacritic. To avoid this, handle the input specially with the function
|
||
;; ipa-x-sampa-underscore-implosive.
|
||
|
||
(dolist (implosive-x-sampa (mapcar 'car ipa-x-sampa-implosive-submap))
|
||
(setq implosive-x-sampa (car (split-string implosive-x-sampa "_")))
|
||
(quail-defrule (format "%s_" implosive-x-sampa)
|
||
'ipa-x-sampa-underscore-implosive))
|
||
|
||
;;; ipa.el ends here
|