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350 lines
11 KiB
EmacsLisp
350 lines
11 KiB
EmacsLisp
;;; chinese.el --- support for Chinese -*- coding: iso-2022-7bit; -*-
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;; Copyright (C) 1995 Electrotechnical Laboratory, JAPAN.
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;; Licensed to the Free Software Foundation.
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;; Keywords: multilingual, Chinese
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;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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;; any later version.
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;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
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;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
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;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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;;; Commentary:
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;; For Chinese, three character sets GB2312, BIG5, and CNS11643 are
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;; supported.
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;;; Code:
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;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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;;; Chinese (general)
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;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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(make-coding-system
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'iso-2022-cn 2 ?C
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"ISO 2022 based 7bit encoding for Chinese GB and CNS (MIME:ISO-2022-CN)."
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'(ascii
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(nil chinese-gb2312 chinese-cns11643-1)
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(nil chinese-cns11643-2)
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nil
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nil ascii-eol ascii-cntl seven locking-shift single-shift nil nil nil
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init-bol)
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'((safe-charsets ascii chinese-gb2312 chinese-cns11643-1 chinese-cns11643-2)
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(mime-charset . iso-2022-cn)))
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(define-coding-system-alias 'chinese-iso-7bit 'iso-2022-cn)
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(make-coding-system
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'iso-2022-cn-ext 2 ?C
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"ISO 2022 based 7bit encoding for Chinese GB and CNS (MIME:ISO-2022-CN-EXT)."
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'(ascii
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(nil chinese-gb2312 chinese-cns11643-1)
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(nil chinese-cns11643-2)
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(nil chinese-cns11643-3 chinese-cns11643-4 chinese-cns11643-5
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chinese-cns11643-6 chinese-cns11643-7)
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nil ascii-eol ascii-cntl seven locking-shift single-shift nil nil nil
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init-bol)
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'((safe-charsets ascii chinese-gb2312 chinese-cns11643-1 chinese-cns11643-2
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chinese-cns11643-3 chinese-cns11643-4 chinese-cns11643-5
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chinese-cns11643-6 chinese-cns11643-7)
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(mime-charset . iso-2022-cn-ext)))
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;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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;;; Chinese GB2312 (simplified)
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;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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(make-coding-system
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'chinese-iso-8bit 2 ?c
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"ISO 2022 based EUC encoding for Chinese GB2312 (MIME:GB2312)."
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'(ascii chinese-gb2312 nil nil
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nil ascii-eol ascii-cntl nil nil nil nil)
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'((safe-charsets ascii chinese-gb2312)
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(mime-charset . gb2312)))
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(define-coding-system-alias 'cn-gb-2312 'chinese-iso-8bit)
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(define-coding-system-alias 'euc-china 'chinese-iso-8bit)
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(define-coding-system-alias 'euc-cn 'chinese-iso-8bit)
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(define-coding-system-alias 'cn-gb 'chinese-iso-8bit)
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(define-coding-system-alias 'gb2312 'chinese-iso-8bit)
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(make-coding-system
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'chinese-hz 0 ?z
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"Hz/ZW 7-bit encoding for Chinese GB2312 (MIME:HZ-GB-2312)."
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nil
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'((safe-charsets ascii chinese-gb2312)
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(mime-charset . hz-gb-2312)
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(post-read-conversion . post-read-decode-hz)
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(pre-write-conversion . pre-write-encode-hz)))
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(define-coding-system-alias 'hz-gb-2312 'chinese-hz)
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(define-coding-system-alias 'hz 'chinese-hz)
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(defun post-read-decode-hz (len)
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(let ((pos (point))
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(buffer-modified-p (buffer-modified-p))
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last-coding-system-used)
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(prog1
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(decode-hz-region pos (+ pos len))
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(set-buffer-modified-p buffer-modified-p))))
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(defun pre-write-encode-hz (from to)
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(let ((buf (current-buffer)))
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(set-buffer (generate-new-buffer " *temp*"))
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(if (stringp from)
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(insert from)
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(insert-buffer-substring buf from to))
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(let (last-coding-system-used)
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(encode-hz-region 1 (point-max)))
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nil))
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(set-language-info-alist
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"Chinese-GB" '((charset chinese-gb2312 chinese-sisheng)
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(coding-system chinese-iso-8bit iso-2022-cn chinese-hz)
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(coding-priority chinese-iso-8bit chinese-big5 iso-2022-cn)
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(input-method . "chinese-py-punct")
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(features china-util)
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(sample-text . "Chinese ($AVPND(B,$AFUM(;0(B,$A::So(B) $ADc:C(B")
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(documentation . "Support for Chinese GB2312 character set.")
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(tutorial . "TUTORIAL.cn"))
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'("Chinese"))
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;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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;; Chinese BIG5 (traditional)
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;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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(make-coding-system
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'chinese-big5 3 ?B
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"BIG5 8-bit encoding for Chinese (MIME:Big5)."
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nil
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'((safe-charsets ascii chinese-big5-1 chinese-big5-2)
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(mime-charset . big5)
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(charset-origin-alist (chinese-big5-1 "BIG5" encode-big5-char)
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(chinese-big5-2 "BIG5" encode-big5-char))))
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(define-coding-system-alias 'big5 'chinese-big5)
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(define-coding-system-alias 'cn-big5 'chinese-big5)
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;; Big5 font requires special encoding.
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(define-ccl-program ccl-encode-big5-font
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`(0
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;; In: R0:chinese-big5-1 or chinese-big5-2
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;; R1:position code 1
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;; R2:position code 2
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;; Out: R1:font code point 1
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;; R2:font code point 2
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((r2 = ((((r1 - ?\x21) * 94) + r2) - ?\x21))
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(if (r0 == ,(charset-id 'chinese-big5-2)) (r2 += 6280))
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(r1 = ((r2 / 157) + ?\xA1))
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(r2 %= 157)
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(if (r2 < ?\x3F) (r2 += ?\x40) (r2 += ?\x62))))
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"CCL program to encode a Big5 code to code point of Big5 font.")
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(setq font-ccl-encoder-alist
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(cons (cons "big5" ccl-encode-big5-font) font-ccl-encoder-alist))
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(set-language-info-alist
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"Chinese-BIG5" '((charset chinese-big5-1 chinese-big5-2)
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(coding-system chinese-big5 chinese-iso-7bit)
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(coding-priority chinese-big5 iso-2022-cn chinese-iso-8bit)
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(input-method . "chinese-py-punct-b5")
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(features china-util)
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(sample-text . "Cantonese ($(0GnM$(B,$(0N]0*Hd(B) $(0*/=((B, $(0+$)p(B")
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(documentation . "Support for Chinese Big5 character set.")
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(tutorial . "TUTORIAL.zh"))
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'("Chinese"))
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;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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;; Chinese CNS11643 (traditional)
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;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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(defvar big5-to-cns (make-translation-table)
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"Translation table for encoding to `euc-tw'.")
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;; Could have been done by china-util loaded before.
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(unless (get 'big5-to-cns 'translation-table)
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(define-translation-table 'big5-to-cns big5-to-cns))
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(define-ccl-program ccl-decode-euc-tw
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;; CNS plane 1 needs either two or four bytes in EUC-TW encoding;
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;; CNS planes 2 to 7 always need four bytes. In internal encoding of
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;; Emacs, CNS planes 1 and 2 need three bytes, and planes 3 to 7 need
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;; four bytes. Thus a buffer magnification value of 2 (for both
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;; encoding and decoding) is sufficient.
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`(2
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;; we don't have enough registers to hold all charset-ids
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((r4 = ,(charset-id 'chinese-cns11643-1))
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(r5 = ,(charset-id 'chinese-cns11643-2))
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(r6 = ,(charset-id 'chinese-cns11643-3))
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(loop
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(read-if (r0 < #x80)
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;; ASCII
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(write-repeat r0)
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;; not ASCII
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(if (r0 == #x8E)
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;; single shift
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(read-if (r1 < #xA1)
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;; invalid byte
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((write r0)
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(write-repeat r1))
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(if (r1 > #xA7)
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;; invalid plane
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((write r0)
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(write-repeat r1))
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;; OK, we have a plane
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(read-if (r2 < #xA1)
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;; invalid first byte
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((write r0 r1)
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(write-repeat r2))
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(read-if (r3 < #xA1)
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;; invalid second byte
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((write r0 r1 r2)
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(write-repeat r3))
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;; CNS 1-7, finally
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((branch (r1 - #xA1)
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(r1 = r4)
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(r1 = r5)
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(r1 = r6)
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(r1 = ,(charset-id 'chinese-cns11643-4))
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(r1 = ,(charset-id 'chinese-cns11643-5))
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(r1 = ,(charset-id 'chinese-cns11643-6))
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(r1 = ,(charset-id 'chinese-cns11643-7)))
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(r2 = ((((r2 - #x80) << 7) + r3) - #x80))
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(write-multibyte-character r1 r2)
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(repeat))))))
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;; standard EUC
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(if (r0 < #xA1)
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;; invalid first byte
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(write-repeat r0)
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(read-if (r1 < #xA1)
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;; invalid second byte
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((write r0)
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(write-repeat r1))
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;; CNS 1, finally
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((r1 = ((((r0 - #x80) << 7) + r1) - #x80))
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(write-multibyte-character r4 r1)
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(repeat)))))))))
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"CCL program to decode EUC-TW encoding."
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)
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(define-ccl-program ccl-encode-euc-tw
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`(2
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;; we don't have enough registers to hold all charset-ids
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((r2 = ,(charset-id 'ascii))
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(r3 = ,(charset-id 'chinese-big5-1))
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(r4 = ,(charset-id 'chinese-big5-2))
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(r5 = ,(charset-id 'chinese-cns11643-1))
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(r6 = ,(charset-id 'chinese-cns11643-2))
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(loop
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(read-multibyte-character r0 r1)
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(if (r0 == r2)
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(write-repeat r1)
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(;; Big 5 encoded characters are first translated to CNS
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(if (r0 == r3)
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(translate-character big5-to-cns r0 r1)
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(if (r0 == r4)
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(translate-character big5-to-cns r0 r1)))
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(if (r0 == r5)
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(r0 = #xA1)
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(if (r0 == r6)
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(r0 = #xA2)
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(if (r0 == ,(charset-id 'chinese-cns11643-3))
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(r0 = #xA3)
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(if (r0 == ,(charset-id 'chinese-cns11643-4))
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(r0 = #xA4)
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(if (r0 == ,(charset-id 'chinese-cns11643-5))
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(r0 = #xA5)
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(if (r0 == ,(charset-id 'chinese-cns11643-6))
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(r0 = #xA6)
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(if (r0 == ,(charset-id 'chinese-cns11643-7))
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(r0 = #xA7)
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;; not CNS. We use a dummy character which
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;; can't occur in EUC-TW encoding to indicate
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;; this.
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(write-repeat #xFF))))))))))
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(if (r0 != #xA1)
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;; single shift and CNS plane
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((write #x8E)
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(write r0)))
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(write ((r1 >> 7) + #x80))
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(write ((r1 % #x80) + #x80))
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(repeat))))
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"CCL program to encode EUC-TW encoding."
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)
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(defun euc-tw-pre-write-conversion (beg end)
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"Semi-dummy pre-write function effectively to autoload china-util."
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;; Ensure translation table is loaded.
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(require 'china-util)
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;; Don't do this again.
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(coding-system-put 'euc-tw 'pre-write-conversion nil)
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nil)
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(make-coding-system
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'euc-tw 4 ?Z
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"ISO 2022 based EUC encoding for Chinese CNS11643.
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Big5 encoding is accepted for input also (which is then converted to CNS)."
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'(ccl-decode-euc-tw . ccl-encode-euc-tw)
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'((safe-charsets ascii
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chinese-big5-1
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chinese-big5-2
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chinese-cns11643-1
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chinese-cns11643-2
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chinese-cns11643-3
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chinese-cns11643-4
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chinese-cns11643-5
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chinese-cns11643-6
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chinese-cns11643-7)
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(valid-codes (0 . 255))
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(pre-write-conversion . euc-tw-pre-write-conversion)))
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(define-coding-system-alias 'euc-taiwan 'euc-tw)
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(set-language-info-alist
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"Chinese-CNS" '((charset chinese-cns11643-1 chinese-cns11643-2
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chinese-cns11643-3 chinese-cns11643-4
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chinese-cns11643-5 chinese-cns11643-6
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chinese-cns11643-7)
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(coding-system iso-2022-cn euc-tw)
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(coding-priority iso-2022-cn euc-tw chinese-big5
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chinese-iso-8bit)
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(features china-util)
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(input-method . "chinese-cns-quick")
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(documentation . "\
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Support for Chinese CNS character sets. Note that the EUC-TW coding system
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accepts Big5 for input also (which is then converted to CNS)."))
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'("Chinese"))
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(set-language-info-alist
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"Chinese-EUC-TW" '((charset chinese-cns11643-1 chinese-cns11643-2
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chinese-cns11643-3 chinese-cns11643-4
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chinese-cns11643-5 chinese-cns11643-6
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chinese-cns11643-7 chinese-big5-1 chinese-big5-2)
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(coding-system euc-tw iso-2022-cn)
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(coding-priority euc-tw chinese-big5 iso-2022-cn
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chinese-iso-8bit)
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(features china-util)
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(input-method . "chinese-cns-quick")
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(documentation . "\
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Support for Chinese, prefering the EUC-TW character set. Note that
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the EUC-TW coding system accepts Big5 for input also (which is then
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converted to CNS)."))
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'("Chinese"))
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(provide 'chinese)
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;;; arch-tag: b82fcf7a-84f6-4e0b-b38c-1742dac0e09f
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;;; chinese.el ends here
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