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1128 lines
43 KiB
EmacsLisp
1128 lines
43 KiB
EmacsLisp
;;; image-mode.el --- support for visiting image files -*- lexical-binding: t -*-
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;;
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;; Copyright (C) 2005-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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;;
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;; Author: Richard Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
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;; Keywords: multimedia
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;; Package: emacs
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;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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;; (at your option) any later version.
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;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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;;; Commentary:
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;; Defines a major mode for visiting image files
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;; that allows conversion between viewing the text of the file
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;; and viewing the file as an image. Viewing the image
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;; works by putting a `display' text-property on the
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;; image data, with the image-data still present underneath; if the
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;; resulting buffer file is saved to another name it will correctly save
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;; the image data to the new file.
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;; Todo:
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;; Consolidate with doc-view to make them work on directories of images or on
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;; image files containing various "pages".
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;;; Code:
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(require 'image)
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(eval-when-compile (require 'cl-lib))
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;;; Image mode window-info management.
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(defvar-local image-mode-winprops-alist t)
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(defvar image-mode-new-window-functions nil
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"Special hook run when image data is requested in a new window.
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It is called with one argument, the initial WINPROPS.")
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;; FIXME this doesn't seem mature yet. Document in manual when it is.
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(defvar image-transform-resize nil
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"The image resize operation.
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Its value should be one of the following:
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- nil, meaning no resizing.
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- `fit-height', meaning to fit the image to the window height.
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- `fit-width', meaning to fit the image to the window width.
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- A number, which is a scale factor (the default size is 1).")
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(defvar image-transform-scale 1.0
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"The scale factor of the image being displayed.")
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(defvar image-transform-rotation 0.0
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"Rotation angle for the image in the current Image mode buffer.")
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(defvar image-transform-right-angle-fudge 0.0001
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"Snap distance to a multiple of a right angle.
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There's no deep theory behind the default value, it should just
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be somewhat larger than ImageMagick's MagickEpsilon.")
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(defun image-mode-winprops (&optional window cleanup)
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"Return winprops of WINDOW.
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A winprops object has the shape (WINDOW . ALIST).
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WINDOW defaults to `selected-window' if it displays the current buffer, and
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otherwise it defaults to t, used for times when the buffer is not displayed."
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(cond ((null window)
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(setq window
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(if (eq (current-buffer) (window-buffer)) (selected-window) t)))
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((eq window t))
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((not (windowp window))
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(error "Not a window: %s" window)))
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(when cleanup
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(setq image-mode-winprops-alist
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(delq nil (mapcar (lambda (winprop)
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(let ((w (car-safe winprop)))
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(if (or (not (windowp w)) (window-live-p w))
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winprop)))
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image-mode-winprops-alist))))
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(let ((winprops (assq window image-mode-winprops-alist)))
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;; For new windows, set defaults from the latest.
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(if winprops
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;; Move window to front.
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(setq image-mode-winprops-alist
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(cons winprops (delq winprops image-mode-winprops-alist)))
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(setq winprops (cons window
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(copy-alist (cdar image-mode-winprops-alist))))
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;; Add winprops before running the hook, to avoid inf-loops if the hook
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;; triggers window-configuration-change-hook.
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(setq image-mode-winprops-alist
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(cons winprops image-mode-winprops-alist))
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(run-hook-with-args 'image-mode-new-window-functions winprops))
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winprops))
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(defun image-mode-window-get (prop &optional winprops)
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(declare (gv-setter (lambda (val)
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`(image-mode-window-put ,prop ,val ,winprops))))
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(unless (consp winprops) (setq winprops (image-mode-winprops winprops)))
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(cdr (assq prop (cdr winprops))))
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(defun image-mode-window-put (prop val &optional winprops)
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(unless (consp winprops) (setq winprops (image-mode-winprops winprops)))
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(unless (eq t (car winprops))
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(image-mode-window-put prop val t))
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(setcdr winprops (cons (cons prop val)
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(delq (assq prop (cdr winprops)) (cdr winprops)))))
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(defun image-set-window-vscroll (vscroll)
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(setf (image-mode-window-get 'vscroll) vscroll)
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(set-window-vscroll (selected-window) vscroll))
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(defun image-set-window-hscroll (ncol)
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(setf (image-mode-window-get 'hscroll) ncol)
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(set-window-hscroll (selected-window) ncol))
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(defun image-mode-reapply-winprops ()
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;; When set-window-buffer, set hscroll and vscroll to what they were
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;; last time the image was displayed in this window.
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(when (listp image-mode-winprops-alist)
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;; Beware: this call to image-mode-winprops can't be optimized away,
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;; because it not only gets the winprops data but sets it up if needed
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;; (e.g. it's used by doc-view to display the image in a new window).
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(let* ((winprops (image-mode-winprops nil t))
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(hscroll (image-mode-window-get 'hscroll winprops))
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(vscroll (image-mode-window-get 'vscroll winprops)))
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(when (image-get-display-property) ;Only do it if we display an image!
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(if hscroll (set-window-hscroll (selected-window) hscroll))
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(if vscroll (set-window-vscroll (selected-window) vscroll))))))
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(defun image-mode-setup-winprops ()
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;; Record current scroll settings.
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(unless (listp image-mode-winprops-alist)
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(setq image-mode-winprops-alist nil))
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(add-hook 'window-configuration-change-hook
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'image-mode-reapply-winprops nil t))
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;;; Image scrolling functions
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(defun image-get-display-property ()
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(get-char-property (point-min) 'display
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;; There might be different images for different displays.
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(if (eq (window-buffer) (current-buffer))
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(selected-window))))
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(declare-function image-size "image.c" (spec &optional pixels frame))
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(defun image-display-size (spec &optional pixels frame)
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"Wrapper around `image-size', handling slice display properties.
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Like `image-size', the return value is (WIDTH . HEIGHT).
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WIDTH and HEIGHT are in canonical character units if PIXELS is
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nil, and in pixel units if PIXELS is non-nil.
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If SPEC is an image display property, this function is equivalent
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to `image-size'. If SPEC is a list of properties containing
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`image' and `slice' properties, return the display size taking
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the slice property into account. If the list contains `image'
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but not `slice', return the `image-size' of the specified image."
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(if (eq (car spec) 'image)
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(image-size spec pixels frame)
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(let ((image (assoc 'image spec))
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(slice (assoc 'slice spec)))
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(cond ((and image slice)
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(if pixels
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(cons (nth 3 slice) (nth 4 slice))
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(cons (/ (float (nth 3 slice)) (frame-char-width frame))
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(/ (float (nth 4 slice)) (frame-char-height frame)))))
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(image
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(image-size image pixels frame))
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(t
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(error "Invalid image specification: %s" spec))))))
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(defun image-forward-hscroll (&optional n)
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"Scroll image in current window to the left by N character widths.
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Stop if the right edge of the image is reached."
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(interactive "p")
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(cond ((= n 0) nil)
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((< n 0)
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(image-set-window-hscroll (max 0 (+ (window-hscroll) n))))
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(t
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(let* ((image (image-get-display-property))
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(edges (window-inside-edges))
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(win-width (- (nth 2 edges) (nth 0 edges)))
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(img-width (ceiling (car (image-display-size image)))))
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(image-set-window-hscroll (min (max 0 (- img-width win-width))
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(+ n (window-hscroll))))))))
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(defun image-backward-hscroll (&optional n)
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"Scroll image in current window to the right by N character widths.
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Stop if the left edge of the image is reached."
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(interactive "p")
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(image-forward-hscroll (- n)))
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(defun image-next-line (n)
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"Scroll image in current window upward by N lines.
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Stop if the bottom edge of the image is reached."
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(interactive "p")
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(cond ((= n 0) nil)
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((< n 0)
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(image-set-window-vscroll (max 0 (+ (window-vscroll) n))))
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(t
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(let* ((image (image-get-display-property))
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(edges (window-inside-edges))
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(win-height (- (nth 3 edges) (nth 1 edges)))
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(img-height (ceiling (cdr (image-display-size image)))))
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(image-set-window-vscroll (min (max 0 (- img-height win-height))
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(+ n (window-vscroll))))))))
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(defun image-previous-line (&optional n)
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"Scroll image in current window downward by N lines.
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Stop if the top edge of the image is reached."
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(interactive "p")
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(image-next-line (- n)))
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(defun image-scroll-up (&optional n)
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"Scroll image in current window upward by N lines.
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Stop if the bottom edge of the image is reached.
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If ARG is omitted or nil, scroll upward by a near full screen.
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A near full screen is `next-screen-context-lines' less than a full screen.
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Negative ARG means scroll downward.
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If ARG is the atom `-', scroll downward by nearly full screen.
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When calling from a program, supply as argument a number, nil, or `-'."
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(interactive "P")
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(cond ((null n)
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(let* ((edges (window-inside-edges))
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(win-height (- (nth 3 edges) (nth 1 edges))))
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(image-next-line
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(max 0 (- win-height next-screen-context-lines)))))
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((eq n '-)
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(let* ((edges (window-inside-edges))
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(win-height (- (nth 3 edges) (nth 1 edges))))
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(image-next-line
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(min 0 (- next-screen-context-lines win-height)))))
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(t (image-next-line (prefix-numeric-value n)))))
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(defun image-scroll-down (&optional n)
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"Scroll image in current window downward by N lines.
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Stop if the top edge of the image is reached.
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If ARG is omitted or nil, scroll downward by a near full screen.
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A near full screen is `next-screen-context-lines' less than a full screen.
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Negative ARG means scroll upward.
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If ARG is the atom `-', scroll upward by nearly full screen.
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When calling from a program, supply as argument a number, nil, or `-'."
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(interactive "P")
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(cond ((null n)
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(let* ((edges (window-inside-edges))
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(win-height (- (nth 3 edges) (nth 1 edges))))
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(image-next-line
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(min 0 (- next-screen-context-lines win-height)))))
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((eq n '-)
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(let* ((edges (window-inside-edges))
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(win-height (- (nth 3 edges) (nth 1 edges))))
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(image-next-line
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(max 0 (- win-height next-screen-context-lines)))))
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(t (image-next-line (- (prefix-numeric-value n))))))
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(defun image-bol (arg)
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"Scroll horizontally to the left edge of the image in the current window.
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With argument ARG not nil or 1, move forward ARG - 1 lines first,
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stopping if the top or bottom edge of the image is reached."
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(interactive "p")
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(and arg
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(/= (setq arg (prefix-numeric-value arg)) 1)
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(image-next-line (- arg 1)))
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(image-set-window-hscroll 0))
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(defun image-eol (arg)
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"Scroll horizontally to the right edge of the image in the current window.
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With argument ARG not nil or 1, move forward ARG - 1 lines first,
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stopping if the top or bottom edge of the image is reached."
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(interactive "p")
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(and arg
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(/= (setq arg (prefix-numeric-value arg)) 1)
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(image-next-line (- arg 1)))
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(let* ((image (image-get-display-property))
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(edges (window-inside-edges))
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(win-width (- (nth 2 edges) (nth 0 edges)))
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(img-width (ceiling (car (image-display-size image)))))
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(image-set-window-hscroll (max 0 (- img-width win-width)))))
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(defun image-bob ()
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"Scroll to the top-left corner of the image in the current window."
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(interactive)
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(image-set-window-hscroll 0)
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(image-set-window-vscroll 0))
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(defun image-eob ()
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"Scroll to the bottom-right corner of the image in the current window."
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(interactive)
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(let* ((image (image-get-display-property))
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(edges (window-inside-edges))
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(win-width (- (nth 2 edges) (nth 0 edges)))
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(img-width (ceiling (car (image-display-size image))))
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(win-height (- (nth 3 edges) (nth 1 edges)))
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(img-height (ceiling (cdr (image-display-size image)))))
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(image-set-window-hscroll (max 0 (- img-width win-width)))
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(image-set-window-vscroll (max 0 (- img-height win-height)))))
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;; Adjust frame and image size.
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(defun image-mode-fit-frame (&optional frame toggle)
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"Fit FRAME to the current image.
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If FRAME is omitted or nil, it defaults to the selected frame.
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All other windows on the frame are deleted.
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If called interactively, or if TOGGLE is non-nil, toggle between
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fitting FRAME to the current image and restoring the size and
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window configuration prior to the last `image-mode-fit-frame'
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call."
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(interactive (list nil t))
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(let* ((buffer (current-buffer))
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(display (image-get-display-property))
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(size (image-display-size display))
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(saved (frame-parameter frame 'image-mode-saved-params))
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(window-configuration (current-window-configuration frame))
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(width (frame-width frame))
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(height (frame-height frame)))
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(with-selected-frame (or frame (selected-frame))
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(if (and toggle saved
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(= (caar saved) width)
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(= (cdar saved) height))
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(progn
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(set-frame-width frame (car (nth 1 saved)))
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(set-frame-height frame (cdr (nth 1 saved)))
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(set-window-configuration (nth 2 saved))
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(set-frame-parameter frame 'image-mode-saved-params nil))
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(delete-other-windows)
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(switch-to-buffer buffer t t)
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(let* ((edges (window-inside-edges))
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(inner-width (- (nth 2 edges) (nth 0 edges)))
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(inner-height (- (nth 3 edges) (nth 1 edges))))
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(set-frame-width frame (+ (ceiling (car size))
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width (- inner-width)))
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(set-frame-height frame (+ (ceiling (cdr size))
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height (- inner-height)))
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;; The frame size after the above `set-frame-*' calls may
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;; differ from what we specified, due to window manager
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;; interference. We have to call `frame-width' and
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;; `frame-height' to get the actual results.
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(set-frame-parameter frame 'image-mode-saved-params
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(list (cons (frame-width)
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(frame-height))
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(cons width height)
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window-configuration)))))))
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;;; Image Mode setup
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(defvar-local image-type nil
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"The image type for the current Image mode buffer.")
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(defvar-local image-multi-frame nil
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"Non-nil if image for the current Image mode buffer has multiple frames.")
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(defvar image-mode-previous-major-mode nil
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"Internal variable to keep the previous non-image major mode.")
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(defvar image-mode-map
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(let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
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(set-keymap-parent map special-mode-map)
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(define-key map "\C-c\C-c" 'image-toggle-display)
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(define-key map (kbd "SPC") 'image-scroll-up)
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(define-key map (kbd "S-SPC") 'image-scroll-down)
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(define-key map (kbd "DEL") 'image-scroll-down)
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(define-key map (kbd "RET") 'image-toggle-animation)
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(define-key map "F" 'image-goto-frame)
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(define-key map "f" 'image-next-frame)
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(define-key map "b" 'image-previous-frame)
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(define-key map "n" 'image-next-file)
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(define-key map "p" 'image-previous-file)
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(define-key map "a+" 'image-increase-speed)
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(define-key map "a-" 'image-decrease-speed)
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(define-key map "a0" 'image-reset-speed)
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(define-key map "ar" 'image-reverse-speed)
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(define-key map "k" 'image-kill-buffer)
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(define-key map [remap forward-char] 'image-forward-hscroll)
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(define-key map [remap backward-char] 'image-backward-hscroll)
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(define-key map [remap right-char] 'image-forward-hscroll)
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(define-key map [remap left-char] 'image-backward-hscroll)
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(define-key map [remap previous-line] 'image-previous-line)
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(define-key map [remap next-line] 'image-next-line)
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(define-key map [remap scroll-up] 'image-scroll-up)
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(define-key map [remap scroll-down] 'image-scroll-down)
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(define-key map [remap scroll-up-command] 'image-scroll-up)
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(define-key map [remap scroll-down-command] 'image-scroll-down)
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(define-key map [remap move-beginning-of-line] 'image-bol)
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(define-key map [remap move-end-of-line] 'image-eol)
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(define-key map [remap beginning-of-buffer] 'image-bob)
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(define-key map [remap end-of-buffer] 'image-eob)
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(easy-menu-define image-mode-menu map "Menu for Image mode."
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'("Image"
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["Show as Text" image-toggle-display :active t
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:help "Show image as text"]
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"--"
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["Fit to Window Height" image-transform-fit-to-height
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:visible (eq image-type 'imagemagick)
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:help "Resize image to match the window height"]
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["Fit to Window Width" image-transform-fit-to-width
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:visible (eq image-type 'imagemagick)
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:help "Resize image to match the window width"]
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["Rotate Image..." image-transform-set-rotation
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:visible (eq image-type 'imagemagick)
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:help "Rotate the image"]
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["Reset Transformations" image-transform-reset
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:visible (eq image-type 'imagemagick)
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:help "Reset all image transformations"]
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"--"
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["Show Thumbnails"
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(lambda ()
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(interactive)
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(image-dired default-directory))
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:active default-directory
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:help "Show thumbnails for all images in this directory"]
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["Next Image" image-next-file :active buffer-file-name
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:help "Move to next image in this directory"]
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["Previous Image" image-previous-file :active buffer-file-name
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:help "Move to previous image in this directory"]
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"--"
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["Fit Frame to Image" image-mode-fit-frame :active t
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:help "Resize frame to match image"]
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"--"
|
||
["Animate Image" image-toggle-animation :style toggle
|
||
:selected (let ((image (image-get-display-property)))
|
||
(and image (image-animate-timer image)))
|
||
:active image-multi-frame
|
||
:help "Toggle image animation"]
|
||
["Loop Animation"
|
||
(lambda () (interactive)
|
||
(setq image-animate-loop (not image-animate-loop))
|
||
;; FIXME this is a hacky way to make it affect a currently
|
||
;; animating image.
|
||
(when (let ((image (image-get-display-property)))
|
||
(and image (image-animate-timer image)))
|
||
(image-toggle-animation)
|
||
(image-toggle-animation)))
|
||
:style toggle :selected image-animate-loop
|
||
:active image-multi-frame
|
||
:help "Animate images once, or forever?"]
|
||
["Reverse Animation" image-reverse-speed
|
||
:style toggle :selected (let ((image (image-get-display-property)))
|
||
(and image (<
|
||
(image-animate-get-speed image)
|
||
0)))
|
||
:active image-multi-frame
|
||
:help "Reverse direction of this image's animation?"]
|
||
["Speed Up Animation" image-increase-speed
|
||
:active image-multi-frame
|
||
:help "Speed up this image's animation"]
|
||
["Slow Down Animation" image-decrease-speed
|
||
:active image-multi-frame
|
||
:help "Slow down this image's animation"]
|
||
["Reset Animation Speed" image-reset-speed
|
||
:active image-multi-frame
|
||
:help "Reset the speed of this image's animation"]
|
||
["Next Frame" image-next-frame :active image-multi-frame
|
||
:help "Show the next frame of this image"]
|
||
["Previous Frame" image-previous-frame :active image-multi-frame
|
||
:help "Show the previous frame of this image"]
|
||
["Goto Frame..." image-goto-frame :active image-multi-frame
|
||
:help "Show a specific frame of this image"]
|
||
))
|
||
map)
|
||
"Mode keymap for `image-mode'.")
|
||
|
||
(defvar image-minor-mode-map
|
||
(let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
|
||
(define-key map "\C-c\C-c" 'image-toggle-display)
|
||
map)
|
||
"Mode keymap for `image-minor-mode'.")
|
||
|
||
(defvar bookmark-make-record-function)
|
||
|
||
(put 'image-mode 'mode-class 'special)
|
||
|
||
;;;###autoload
|
||
(defun image-mode ()
|
||
"Major mode for image files.
|
||
You can use \\<image-mode-map>\\[image-toggle-display]
|
||
to toggle between display as an image and display as text.
|
||
|
||
Key bindings:
|
||
\\{image-mode-map}"
|
||
(interactive)
|
||
(condition-case err
|
||
(progn
|
||
(unless (display-images-p)
|
||
(error "Display does not support images"))
|
||
|
||
(kill-all-local-variables)
|
||
(setq major-mode 'image-mode)
|
||
|
||
(if (not (image-get-display-property))
|
||
(progn
|
||
(image-toggle-display-image)
|
||
;; If attempt to display the image fails.
|
||
(if (not (image-get-display-property))
|
||
(error "Invalid image")))
|
||
;; Set next vars when image is already displayed but local
|
||
;; variables were cleared by kill-all-local-variables
|
||
(setq cursor-type nil truncate-lines t
|
||
image-type (plist-get (cdr (image-get-display-property)) :type)))
|
||
|
||
(setq mode-name (if image-type (format "Image[%s]" image-type) "Image"))
|
||
(use-local-map image-mode-map)
|
||
|
||
;; Use our own bookmarking function for images.
|
||
(setq-local bookmark-make-record-function
|
||
#'image-bookmark-make-record)
|
||
|
||
;; Keep track of [vh]scroll when switching buffers
|
||
(image-mode-setup-winprops)
|
||
|
||
(add-hook 'change-major-mode-hook 'image-toggle-display-text nil t)
|
||
(add-hook 'after-revert-hook 'image-after-revert-hook nil t)
|
||
(run-mode-hooks 'image-mode-hook)
|
||
(let ((image (image-get-display-property))
|
||
(msg1 (substitute-command-keys
|
||
"Type \\[image-toggle-display] to view the image as "))
|
||
animated)
|
||
(cond
|
||
((null image)
|
||
(message "%s" (concat msg1 "an image.")))
|
||
((setq animated (image-multi-frame-p image))
|
||
(setq image-multi-frame t
|
||
mode-line-process
|
||
`(:eval
|
||
(concat " "
|
||
(propertize
|
||
(format "[%s/%s]"
|
||
(1+ (image-current-frame ',image))
|
||
,(car animated))
|
||
'help-echo "Frames
|
||
mouse-1: Next frame
|
||
mouse-3: Previous frame"
|
||
'mouse-face 'mode-line-highlight
|
||
'local-map
|
||
'(keymap
|
||
(mode-line
|
||
keymap
|
||
(down-mouse-1 . image-next-frame)
|
||
(down-mouse-3 . image-previous-frame)))))))
|
||
(message "%s"
|
||
(concat msg1 "text. This image has multiple frames.")))
|
||
;;; (substitute-command-keys
|
||
;;; "\\[image-toggle-animation] to animate."))))
|
||
(t
|
||
(message "%s" (concat msg1 "text."))))))
|
||
|
||
(error
|
||
(image-mode-as-text)
|
||
(funcall
|
||
(if (called-interactively-p 'any) 'error 'message)
|
||
"Cannot display image: %s" (cdr err)))))
|
||
|
||
;;;###autoload
|
||
(define-minor-mode image-minor-mode
|
||
"Toggle Image minor mode in this buffer.
|
||
With a prefix argument ARG, enable Image minor mode if ARG is
|
||
positive, and disable it otherwise. If called from Lisp, enable
|
||
the mode if ARG is omitted or nil.
|
||
|
||
Image minor mode provides the key \\<image-mode-map>\\[image-toggle-display],
|
||
to switch back to `image-mode' and display an image file as the
|
||
actual image."
|
||
nil (:eval (if image-type (format " Image[%s]" image-type) " Image"))
|
||
image-minor-mode-map
|
||
:group 'image
|
||
:version "22.1"
|
||
(if image-minor-mode
|
||
(add-hook 'change-major-mode-hook (lambda () (image-minor-mode -1)) nil t)))
|
||
|
||
;;;###autoload
|
||
(defun image-mode-as-text ()
|
||
"Set a non-image mode as major mode in combination with image minor mode.
|
||
A non-image major mode found from `auto-mode-alist' or Fundamental mode
|
||
displays an image file as text. `image-minor-mode' provides the key
|
||
\\<image-mode-map>\\[image-toggle-display] to switch back to `image-mode'
|
||
to display an image file as the actual image.
|
||
|
||
You can use `image-mode-as-text' in `auto-mode-alist' when you want
|
||
to display an image file as text initially.
|
||
|
||
See commands `image-mode' and `image-minor-mode' for more information
|
||
on these modes."
|
||
(interactive)
|
||
;; image-mode-as-text = normal-mode + image-minor-mode
|
||
(let ((previous-image-type image-type)) ; preserve `image-type'
|
||
(if image-mode-previous-major-mode
|
||
;; Restore previous major mode that was already found by this
|
||
;; function and cached in `image-mode-previous-major-mode'
|
||
(funcall image-mode-previous-major-mode)
|
||
(let ((auto-mode-alist
|
||
(delq nil (mapcar
|
||
(lambda (elt)
|
||
(unless (memq (or (car-safe (cdr elt)) (cdr elt))
|
||
'(image-mode image-mode-maybe image-mode-as-text))
|
||
elt))
|
||
auto-mode-alist)))
|
||
(magic-fallback-mode-alist
|
||
(delq nil (mapcar
|
||
(lambda (elt)
|
||
(unless (memq (or (car-safe (cdr elt)) (cdr elt))
|
||
'(image-mode image-mode-maybe image-mode-as-text))
|
||
elt))
|
||
magic-fallback-mode-alist))))
|
||
(normal-mode)
|
||
(setq-local image-mode-previous-major-mode major-mode)))
|
||
;; Restore `image-type' after `kill-all-local-variables' in `normal-mode'.
|
||
(setq image-type previous-image-type)
|
||
;; Enable image minor mode with `C-c C-c'.
|
||
(image-minor-mode 1)
|
||
;; Show the image file as text.
|
||
(image-toggle-display-text)
|
||
(message "%s" (concat
|
||
(substitute-command-keys
|
||
"Type \\[image-toggle-display] to view the image as ")
|
||
(if (image-get-display-property)
|
||
"text" "an image") "."))))
|
||
|
||
(define-obsolete-function-alias 'image-mode-maybe 'image-mode "23.2")
|
||
|
||
(defun image-toggle-display-text ()
|
||
"Show the image file as text.
|
||
Remove text properties that display the image."
|
||
(let ((inhibit-read-only t)
|
||
(buffer-undo-list t)
|
||
(modified (buffer-modified-p)))
|
||
(remove-list-of-text-properties (point-min) (point-max)
|
||
'(display read-nonsticky ;; intangible
|
||
read-only front-sticky))
|
||
(set-buffer-modified-p modified)
|
||
(if (called-interactively-p 'any)
|
||
(message "Repeat this command to go back to displaying the image"))))
|
||
|
||
(defvar archive-superior-buffer)
|
||
(defvar tar-superior-buffer)
|
||
(declare-function image-flush "image.c" (spec &optional frame))
|
||
|
||
(defun image-toggle-display-image ()
|
||
"Show the image of the image file.
|
||
Turn the image data into a real image, but only if the whole file
|
||
was inserted."
|
||
(unless (derived-mode-p 'image-mode)
|
||
(error "The buffer is not in Image mode"))
|
||
(let* ((filename (buffer-file-name))
|
||
(data-p (not (and filename
|
||
(file-readable-p filename)
|
||
(not (file-remote-p filename))
|
||
(not (buffer-modified-p))
|
||
(not (and (boundp 'archive-superior-buffer)
|
||
archive-superior-buffer))
|
||
(not (and (boundp 'tar-superior-buffer)
|
||
tar-superior-buffer)))))
|
||
(file-or-data (if data-p
|
||
(string-make-unibyte
|
||
(buffer-substring-no-properties (point-min) (point-max)))
|
||
filename))
|
||
;; If we have a `fit-width' or a `fit-height', don't limit
|
||
;; the size of the image to the window size.
|
||
(edges (and (null image-transform-resize)
|
||
(window-inside-pixel-edges
|
||
(get-buffer-window (current-buffer)))))
|
||
(type (if (fboundp 'imagemagick-types)
|
||
'imagemagick
|
||
(image-type file-or-data nil data-p)))
|
||
(image (if (not edges)
|
||
(create-image file-or-data type data-p)
|
||
(create-image file-or-data type data-p
|
||
:max-width (- (nth 2 edges) (nth 0 edges))
|
||
:max-height (- (nth 3 edges) (nth 1 edges)))))
|
||
(inhibit-read-only t)
|
||
(buffer-undo-list t)
|
||
(modified (buffer-modified-p))
|
||
props)
|
||
|
||
;; Discard any stale image data before looking it up again.
|
||
(image-flush image)
|
||
(setq image (append image (image-transform-properties image)))
|
||
(setq props
|
||
`(display ,image
|
||
;; intangible ,image
|
||
rear-nonsticky (display) ;; intangible
|
||
read-only t front-sticky (read-only)))
|
||
|
||
(let ((buffer-file-truename nil)) ; avoid changing dir mtime by lock_file
|
||
(add-text-properties (point-min) (point-max) props)
|
||
(restore-buffer-modified-p modified))
|
||
;; Inhibit the cursor when the buffer contains only an image,
|
||
;; because cursors look very strange on top of images.
|
||
(setq cursor-type nil)
|
||
;; This just makes the arrow displayed in the right fringe
|
||
;; area look correct when the image is wider than the window.
|
||
(setq truncate-lines t)
|
||
;; Disable adding a newline at the end of the image file when it
|
||
;; is written with, e.g., C-x C-w.
|
||
(if (coding-system-equal (coding-system-base buffer-file-coding-system)
|
||
'no-conversion)
|
||
(setq-local find-file-literally t))
|
||
;; Allow navigation of large images.
|
||
(setq-local auto-hscroll-mode nil)
|
||
(setq image-type type)
|
||
(if (eq major-mode 'image-mode)
|
||
(setq mode-name (format "Image[%s]" type)))
|
||
(image-transform-check-size)
|
||
(if (called-interactively-p 'any)
|
||
(message "Repeat this command to go back to displaying the file as text"))))
|
||
|
||
(defun image-toggle-display ()
|
||
"Toggle between image and text display.
|
||
If the current buffer is displaying an image file as an image,
|
||
call `image-mode-as-text' to switch to text. Otherwise, display
|
||
the image by calling `image-mode'."
|
||
(interactive)
|
||
(if (image-get-display-property)
|
||
(image-mode-as-text)
|
||
(image-mode)))
|
||
|
||
(defun image-kill-buffer ()
|
||
"Kill the current buffer."
|
||
(interactive)
|
||
(kill-buffer (current-buffer)))
|
||
|
||
(defun image-after-revert-hook ()
|
||
(when (image-get-display-property)
|
||
(image-toggle-display-text)
|
||
;; Update image display.
|
||
(mapc (lambda (window) (redraw-frame (window-frame window)))
|
||
(get-buffer-window-list (current-buffer) 'nomini 'visible))
|
||
(image-toggle-display-image)))
|
||
|
||
|
||
;;; Animated images
|
||
|
||
(defcustom image-animate-loop nil
|
||
"Non-nil means animated images loop forever, rather than playing once."
|
||
:type 'boolean
|
||
:version "24.1"
|
||
:group 'image)
|
||
|
||
(defun image-toggle-animation ()
|
||
"Start or stop animating the current image.
|
||
If `image-animate-loop' is non-nil, animation loops forever.
|
||
Otherwise it plays once, then stops."
|
||
(interactive)
|
||
(let ((image (image-get-display-property))
|
||
animation)
|
||
(cond
|
||
((null image)
|
||
(error "No image is present"))
|
||
((null (setq animation (image-multi-frame-p image)))
|
||
(message "No image animation."))
|
||
(t
|
||
(let ((timer (image-animate-timer image)))
|
||
(if timer
|
||
(cancel-timer timer)
|
||
(let ((index (plist-get (cdr image) :index)))
|
||
;; If we're at the end, restart.
|
||
(and index
|
||
(>= index (1- (car animation)))
|
||
(setq index nil))
|
||
(image-animate image index
|
||
(if image-animate-loop t)))))))))
|
||
|
||
(defun image--set-speed (speed &optional multiply)
|
||
"Set speed of an animated image to SPEED.
|
||
If MULTIPLY is non-nil, treat SPEED as a multiplication factor.
|
||
If SPEED is `reset', reset the magnitude of the speed to 1."
|
||
(let ((image (image-get-display-property)))
|
||
(cond
|
||
((null image)
|
||
(error "No image is present"))
|
||
((null image-multi-frame)
|
||
(message "No image animation."))
|
||
(t
|
||
(if (eq speed 'reset)
|
||
(setq speed (if (< (image-animate-get-speed image) 0)
|
||
-1 1)
|
||
multiply nil))
|
||
(image-animate-set-speed image speed multiply)
|
||
;; FIXME Hack to refresh an active image.
|
||
(when (image-animate-timer image)
|
||
(image-toggle-animation)
|
||
(image-toggle-animation))
|
||
(message "Image speed is now %s" (image-animate-get-speed image))))))
|
||
|
||
(defun image-increase-speed ()
|
||
"Increase the speed of current animated image by a factor of 2."
|
||
(interactive)
|
||
(image--set-speed 2 t))
|
||
|
||
(defun image-decrease-speed ()
|
||
"Decrease the speed of current animated image by a factor of 2."
|
||
(interactive)
|
||
(image--set-speed 0.5 t))
|
||
|
||
(defun image-reverse-speed ()
|
||
"Reverse the animation of the current image."
|
||
(interactive)
|
||
(image--set-speed -1 t))
|
||
|
||
(defun image-reset-speed ()
|
||
"Reset the animation speed of the current image."
|
||
(interactive)
|
||
(image--set-speed 'reset))
|
||
|
||
(defun image-goto-frame (n &optional relative)
|
||
"Show frame N of a multi-frame image.
|
||
Optional argument OFFSET non-nil means interpret N as relative to the
|
||
current frame. Frames are indexed from 1."
|
||
(interactive
|
||
(list (or current-prefix-arg
|
||
(read-number "Show frame number: "))))
|
||
(let ((image (image-get-display-property)))
|
||
(cond
|
||
((null image)
|
||
(error "No image is present"))
|
||
((null image-multi-frame)
|
||
(message "No image animation."))
|
||
(t
|
||
(image-show-frame image
|
||
(if relative
|
||
(+ n (image-current-frame image))
|
||
(1- n)))))))
|
||
|
||
(defun image-next-frame (&optional n)
|
||
"Switch to the next frame of a multi-frame image.
|
||
With optional argument N, switch to the Nth frame after the current one.
|
||
If N is negative, switch to the Nth frame before the current one."
|
||
(interactive "p")
|
||
(image-goto-frame n t))
|
||
|
||
(defun image-previous-frame (&optional n)
|
||
"Switch to the previous frame of a multi-frame image.
|
||
With optional argument N, switch to the Nth frame before the current one.
|
||
If N is negative, switch to the Nth frame after the current one."
|
||
(interactive "p")
|
||
(image-next-frame (- n)))
|
||
|
||
|
||
;;; Switching to the next/previous image
|
||
|
||
(defun image-next-file (&optional n)
|
||
"Visit the next image in the same directory as the current image file.
|
||
With optional argument N, visit the Nth image file after the
|
||
current one, in cyclic alphabetical order.
|
||
|
||
This command visits the specified file via `find-alternate-file',
|
||
replacing the current Image mode buffer."
|
||
(interactive "p")
|
||
(unless (derived-mode-p 'image-mode)
|
||
(error "The buffer is not in Image mode"))
|
||
(unless buffer-file-name
|
||
(error "The current image is not associated with a file"))
|
||
(let* ((file (file-name-nondirectory buffer-file-name))
|
||
(images (image-mode--images-in-directory file))
|
||
(idx 0))
|
||
(catch 'image-visit-next-file
|
||
(dolist (f images)
|
||
(if (string= f file)
|
||
(throw 'image-visit-next-file (1+ idx)))
|
||
(setq idx (1+ idx))))
|
||
(setq idx (mod (+ idx (or n 1)) (length images)))
|
||
(find-alternate-file (nth idx images))))
|
||
|
||
(defun image-previous-file (&optional n)
|
||
"Visit the preceding image in the same directory as the current file.
|
||
With optional argument N, visit the Nth image file preceding the
|
||
current one, in cyclic alphabetical order.
|
||
|
||
This command visits the specified file via `find-alternate-file',
|
||
replacing the current Image mode buffer."
|
||
(interactive "p")
|
||
(image-next-file (- n)))
|
||
|
||
(defun image-mode--images-in-directory (file)
|
||
(let* ((dir (file-name-directory buffer-file-name))
|
||
(files (directory-files dir nil
|
||
(image-file-name-regexp) t)))
|
||
;; Add the current file to the list of images if necessary, in
|
||
;; case it does not match `image-file-name-regexp'.
|
||
(unless (member file files)
|
||
(push file files))
|
||
(sort files 'string-lessp)))
|
||
|
||
|
||
;;; Support for bookmark.el
|
||
(declare-function bookmark-make-record-default
|
||
"bookmark" (&optional no-file no-context posn))
|
||
(declare-function bookmark-prop-get "bookmark" (bookmark prop))
|
||
(declare-function bookmark-default-handler "bookmark" (bmk))
|
||
|
||
(defun image-bookmark-make-record ()
|
||
`(,@(bookmark-make-record-default nil 'no-context 0)
|
||
(image-type . ,image-type)
|
||
(handler . image-bookmark-jump)))
|
||
|
||
;;;###autoload
|
||
(defun image-bookmark-jump (bmk)
|
||
;; This implements the `handler' function interface for record type
|
||
;; returned by `bookmark-make-record-function', which see.
|
||
(prog1 (bookmark-default-handler bmk)
|
||
(when (not (string= image-type (bookmark-prop-get bmk 'image-type)))
|
||
(image-toggle-display))))
|
||
|
||
|
||
;; Not yet implemented.
|
||
;; (defvar image-transform-minor-mode-map
|
||
;; (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
|
||
;; ;; (define-key map [(control ?+)] 'image-scale-in)
|
||
;; ;; (define-key map [(control ?-)] 'image-scale-out)
|
||
;; ;; (define-key map [(control ?=)] 'image-scale-none)
|
||
;; ;; (define-key map "c f h" 'image-scale-fit-height)
|
||
;; ;; (define-key map "c ]" 'image-rotate-right)
|
||
;; map)
|
||
;; "Minor mode keymap `image-transform-mode'.")
|
||
;;
|
||
;; (define-minor-mode image-transform-mode
|
||
;; "Minor mode for scaling and rotating images.
|
||
;; With a prefix argument ARG, enable the mode if ARG is positive,
|
||
;; and disable it otherwise. If called from Lisp, enable the mode
|
||
;; if ARG is omitted or nil. This minor mode requires Emacs to have
|
||
;; been compiled with ImageMagick support."
|
||
;; nil "image-transform" image-transform-minor-mode-map)
|
||
|
||
|
||
(defsubst image-transform-width (width height)
|
||
"Return the bounding box width of a rotated WIDTH x HEIGHT rectangle.
|
||
The rotation angle is the value of `image-transform-rotation' in degrees."
|
||
(let ((angle (degrees-to-radians image-transform-rotation)))
|
||
;; Assume, w.l.o.g., that the vertices of the rectangle have the
|
||
;; coordinates (+-w/2, +-h/2) and that (0, 0) is the center of the
|
||
;; rotation by the angle A. The projections onto the first axis
|
||
;; of the vertices of the rotated rectangle are +- (w/2) cos A +-
|
||
;; (h/2) sin A, and the difference between the largest and the
|
||
;; smallest of the four values is the expression below.
|
||
(+ (* width (abs (cos angle))) (* height (abs (sin angle))))))
|
||
|
||
;; The following comment and code snippet are from
|
||
;; ImageMagick-6.7.4-4/magick/distort.c
|
||
|
||
;; /* Set the output image geometry to calculated 'best fit'.
|
||
;; Yes this tends to 'over do' the file image size, ON PURPOSE!
|
||
;; Do not do this for DePolar which needs to be exact for virtual tiling.
|
||
;; */
|
||
;; if ( fix_bounds ) {
|
||
;; geometry.x = (ssize_t) floor(min.x-0.5);
|
||
;; geometry.y = (ssize_t) floor(min.y-0.5);
|
||
;; geometry.width=(size_t) ceil(max.x-geometry.x+0.5);
|
||
;; geometry.height=(size_t) ceil(max.y-geometry.y+0.5);
|
||
;; }
|
||
|
||
;; Other parts of the same file show that here the origin is in the
|
||
;; left lower corner of the image rectangle, the center of the
|
||
;; rotation is the center of the rectangle and min.x and max.x
|
||
;; (resp. min.y and max.y) are the smallest and the largest of the
|
||
;; projections of the vertices onto the first (resp. second) axis.
|
||
|
||
(defun image-transform-fit-width (width height length)
|
||
"Return (w . h) so that a rotated w x h image has exactly width LENGTH.
|
||
The rotation angle is the value of `image-transform-rotation'.
|
||
Write W for WIDTH and H for HEIGHT. Then the w x h rectangle is
|
||
an \"approximately uniformly\" scaled W x H rectangle, which
|
||
currently means that w is one of floor(s W) + {0, 1, -1} and h is
|
||
floor(s H), where s can be recovered as the value of `image-transform-scale'.
|
||
The value of `image-transform-rotation' may be replaced by
|
||
a slightly different angle. Currently this is done for values
|
||
close to a multiple of 90, see `image-transform-right-angle-fudge'."
|
||
(cond ((< (abs (- (mod (+ image-transform-rotation 90) 180) 90))
|
||
image-transform-right-angle-fudge)
|
||
(cl-assert (not (zerop width)) t)
|
||
(setq image-transform-rotation
|
||
(float (round image-transform-rotation))
|
||
image-transform-scale (/ (float length) width))
|
||
(cons length nil))
|
||
((< (abs (- (mod (+ image-transform-rotation 45) 90) 45))
|
||
image-transform-right-angle-fudge)
|
||
(cl-assert (not (zerop height)) t)
|
||
(setq image-transform-rotation
|
||
(float (round image-transform-rotation))
|
||
image-transform-scale (/ (float length) height))
|
||
(cons nil length))
|
||
(t
|
||
(cl-assert (not (and (zerop width) (zerop height))) t)
|
||
(setq image-transform-scale
|
||
(/ (float (1- length)) (image-transform-width width height)))
|
||
;; Assume we have a w x h image and an angle A, and let l =
|
||
;; l(w, h) = w |cos A| + h |sin A|, which is the actual width
|
||
;; of the bounding box of the rotated image, as calculated by
|
||
;; `image-transform-width'. The code snippet quoted above
|
||
;; means that ImageMagick puts the rotated image in
|
||
;; a bounding box of width L = 2 ceil((w+l+1)/2) - w.
|
||
;; Elementary considerations show that this is equivalent to
|
||
;; L - w being even and L-3 < l(w, h) <= L-1. In our case, L is
|
||
;; the given `length' parameter and our job is to determine
|
||
;; reasonable values for w and h which satisfy these
|
||
;; conditions.
|
||
(let ((w (floor (* image-transform-scale width)))
|
||
(h (floor (* image-transform-scale height))))
|
||
;; Let w and h as bound above. Then l(w, h) <= l(s W, s H)
|
||
;; = L-1 < l(w+1, h+1) = l(w, h) + l(1, 1) <= l(w, h) + 2,
|
||
;; hence l(w, h) > (L-1) - 2 = L-3.
|
||
(cons
|
||
(cond ((= (mod w 2) (mod length 2))
|
||
w)
|
||
;; l(w+1, h) >= l(w, h) > L-3, but does l(w+1, h) <=
|
||
;; L-1 hold?
|
||
((<= (image-transform-width (1+ w) h) (1- length))
|
||
(1+ w))
|
||
;; No, it doesn't, but this implies that l(w-1, h) =
|
||
;; l(w+1, h) - l(2, 0) >= l(w+1, h) - 2 > (L-1) -
|
||
;; 2 = L-3. Clearly, l(w-1, h) <= l(w, h) <= L-1.
|
||
(t
|
||
(1- w)))
|
||
h)))))
|
||
|
||
(defun image-transform-check-size ()
|
||
"Check that the image exactly fits the width/height of the window.
|
||
|
||
Do this for an image of type `imagemagick' to make sure that the
|
||
elisp code matches the way ImageMagick computes the bounding box
|
||
of a rotated image."
|
||
(when (and (not (numberp image-transform-resize))
|
||
(boundp 'image-type)
|
||
(eq image-type 'imagemagick))
|
||
(let ((size (image-display-size (image-get-display-property) t)))
|
||
(cond ((eq image-transform-resize 'fit-width)
|
||
(cl-assert (= (car size)
|
||
(- (nth 2 (window-inside-pixel-edges))
|
||
(nth 0 (window-inside-pixel-edges))))
|
||
t))
|
||
((eq image-transform-resize 'fit-height)
|
||
(cl-assert (= (cdr size)
|
||
(- (nth 3 (window-inside-pixel-edges))
|
||
(nth 1 (window-inside-pixel-edges))))
|
||
t))))))
|
||
|
||
(defun image-transform-properties (spec)
|
||
"Return rescaling/rotation properties for image SPEC.
|
||
These properties are determined by the Image mode variables
|
||
`image-transform-resize' and `image-transform-rotation'. The
|
||
return value is suitable for appending to an image spec.
|
||
|
||
Rescaling and rotation properties only take effect if Emacs is
|
||
compiled with ImageMagick support."
|
||
(setq image-transform-scale 1.0)
|
||
(when (or image-transform-resize
|
||
(/= image-transform-rotation 0.0))
|
||
;; Note: `image-size' looks up and thus caches the untransformed
|
||
;; image. There's no easy way to prevent that.
|
||
(let* ((size (image-size spec t))
|
||
(resized
|
||
(cond
|
||
((numberp image-transform-resize)
|
||
(unless (= image-transform-resize 1)
|
||
(setq image-transform-scale image-transform-resize)
|
||
(cons nil (floor (* image-transform-resize (cdr size))))))
|
||
((eq image-transform-resize 'fit-width)
|
||
(image-transform-fit-width
|
||
(car size) (cdr size)
|
||
(- (nth 2 (window-inside-pixel-edges))
|
||
(nth 0 (window-inside-pixel-edges)))))
|
||
((eq image-transform-resize 'fit-height)
|
||
(let ((res (image-transform-fit-width
|
||
(cdr size) (car size)
|
||
(- (nth 3 (window-inside-pixel-edges))
|
||
(nth 1 (window-inside-pixel-edges))))))
|
||
(cons (cdr res) (car res)))))))
|
||
`(,@(when (car resized)
|
||
(list :width (car resized)))
|
||
,@(when (cdr resized)
|
||
(list :height (cdr resized)))
|
||
,@(unless (= 0.0 image-transform-rotation)
|
||
(list :rotation image-transform-rotation))))))
|
||
|
||
(defun image-transform-set-scale (scale)
|
||
"Prompt for a number, and resize the current image by that amount.
|
||
This command has no effect unless Emacs is compiled with
|
||
ImageMagick support."
|
||
(interactive "nScale: ")
|
||
(setq image-transform-resize scale)
|
||
(image-toggle-display-image))
|
||
|
||
(defun image-transform-fit-to-height ()
|
||
"Fit the current image to the height of the current window.
|
||
This command has no effect unless Emacs is compiled with
|
||
ImageMagick support."
|
||
(interactive)
|
||
(setq image-transform-resize 'fit-height)
|
||
(image-toggle-display-image))
|
||
|
||
(defun image-transform-fit-to-width ()
|
||
"Fit the current image to the width of the current window.
|
||
This command has no effect unless Emacs is compiled with
|
||
ImageMagick support."
|
||
(interactive)
|
||
(setq image-transform-resize 'fit-width)
|
||
(image-toggle-display-image))
|
||
|
||
(defun image-transform-set-rotation (rotation)
|
||
"Prompt for an angle ROTATION, and rotate the image by that amount.
|
||
ROTATION should be in degrees. This command has no effect unless
|
||
Emacs is compiled with ImageMagick support."
|
||
(interactive "nRotation angle (in degrees): ")
|
||
(setq image-transform-rotation (float (mod rotation 360)))
|
||
(image-toggle-display-image))
|
||
|
||
(defun image-transform-reset ()
|
||
"Display the current image with the default size and rotation.
|
||
This command has no effect unless Emacs is compiled with
|
||
ImageMagick support."
|
||
(interactive)
|
||
(setq image-transform-resize nil
|
||
image-transform-rotation 0.0
|
||
image-transform-scale 1)
|
||
(image-toggle-display-image))
|
||
|
||
(provide 'image-mode)
|
||
|
||
;;; image-mode.el ends here
|