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1478 lines
53 KiB
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1478 lines
53 KiB
Plaintext
\input texinfo @c -*-texinfo-*-
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@c "@(#)$Name: $:$Id: pcl-cvs.texi,v 1.11 2001/02/13 00:00:30 fx Exp $"
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@c Documentation for the GNU Emacs CVS mode.
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@c Copyright (C) 1991,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99,2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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@c This file is part of GNU Emacs
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@c GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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@c it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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@c the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License,
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@c or (at your option) any later version.
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@c GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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@c but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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@c MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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@c GNU General Public License for more details.
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@c You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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@c along with pcl-cvs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
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@c the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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@c %**start of header
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@setfilename ../info/pcl-cvs
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@settitle PCL-CVS--Emacs Front-End to CVS
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@c %**end of header
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@dircategory Emacs
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@direntry
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* PCL-CVS: (pcl-cvs). Emacs front-end to CVS.
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@end direntry
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@setchapternewpage on
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@ifinfo
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Copyright @copyright{} 1991,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99,2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
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under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 or
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any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with the
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Invariant Sections being ``The GNU Manifesto'', ``Distribution'' and
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``GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE'', with the Front-Cover texts being ``A GNU
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Manual'', and with the Back-Cover Texts as in (a) below. A copy of the
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license is included in the section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation
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License'' in the Emacs manual.
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This document is part of a collection distributed under the GNU Free
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Documentation License. If you want to distribute this document
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separately from the collection, you can do so by adding a copy of the
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license to the document, as described in section 6 of the license.
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(a) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is: ``You have freedom to copy and modify
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this GNU Manual, like GNU software. Copies published by the Free
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Software Foundation raise funds for GNU development.''
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@end ifinfo
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@syncodeindex vr fn
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@c The titlepage section does not appear in the Info file.
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@titlepage
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@sp 4
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@c The title is printed in a large font.
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@center @titlefont{User's Guide}
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@sp
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@center @titlefont{to}
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@sp
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@center @titlefont{PCL-CVS --- The Emacs Front-End to CVS}
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@ignore
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@sp 2
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@center release 2.9
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@c -release-
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@end ignore
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@sp 3
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@center Per Cederqvist
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@center Stefan Monnier
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@c -date-
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@c The following two commands start the copyright page
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@c for the printed manual. This will not appear in the Info file.
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@page
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@vskip 0pt plus 1filll
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Copyright @copyright{} 1991,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99,2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
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under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 or
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any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with the
|
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Invariant Sections being ``The GNU Manifesto'', ``Distribution'' and
|
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``GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE'', with the Front-Cover texts being ``A GNU
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Manual'', and with the Back-Cover Texts as in (a) below. A copy of the
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license is included in the section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation
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License'' in the Emacs manual.
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This document is part of a collection distributed under the GNU Free
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|
Documentation License. If you want to distribute this document
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separately from the collection, you can do so by adding a copy of the
|
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license to the document, as described in section 6 of the license.
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(a) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is: ``You have freedom to copy and modify
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this GNU Manual, like GNU software. Copies published by the Free
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Software Foundation raise funds for GNU development.''
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@end titlepage
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@c ================================================================
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@c The real text starts here
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@c ================================================================
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@node Top, About PCL-CVS, (dir), (dir)
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@ifinfo
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@top PCL-CVS
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This manual describes PCL-CVS, the GNU Emacs front-end to CVS. It
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is nowhere near complete, so you are advised to use @kbd{M-x
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customize-group RET pcl-cvs @key{RET}} and to look at the documentation strings
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of the various commands and major modes for further information.
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@c This manual is updated to release 2.5 of PCL-CVS.
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@end ifinfo
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@menu
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* About PCL-CVS:: Installation, credits, history, @dots{}
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* Getting started:: An introduction with a walk-through example.
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* Buffer contents:: An explanation of the buffer contents.
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* Selected files:: To which files are commands applied.
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* Commands:: All commands, grouped by type.
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* Log Edit Mode:: Major mode to edit log messages.
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* Log View Mode:: Major mode to browse log changes.
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@c * CVS Status Mode:: Major mode to view CVS' status output.
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* Customization:: How you can tailor PCL-CVS to suit your needs.
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* Bugs:: Bugs (known and unknown).
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* Function and Variable Index:: List of functions and variables.
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* Concept Index:: List of concepts.
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* Key Index:: List of keystrokes.
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@detailmenu
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--- The Detailed Node Listing ---
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About PCL-CVS
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* Contributors:: Contributors to PCL-CVS.
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* Installation::
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Commands
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* Entering PCL-CVS:: Commands to invoke PCL-CVS
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* Setting flags:: Setting flags for CVS commands
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* Updating the buffer::
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* Movement commands:: How to move up and down in the buffer
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* Marking files:: How to mark files that other commands
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will later operate on.
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* Committing changes:: Checking in your modifications to the
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CVS repository.
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* Editing files:: Loading files into Emacs.
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* Getting info about files:: Display the log and status of files.
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* Adding and removing files:: Adding and removing files
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* Undoing changes:: Undoing changes
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* Removing handled entries:: Uninteresting lines can easily be removed.
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* Ignoring files:: Telling CVS to ignore generated files.
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* Viewing differences:: Commands to @samp{diff} different versions.
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* Invoking Ediff:: Running @samp{ediff} from @samp{*cvs*} buffer.
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* Updating files:: Updating files that Need-update.
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* Tagging files:: Tagging files.
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* Miscellaneous commands:: Miscellaneous commands.
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Customization
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* Customizing Faces::
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@end detailmenu
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@end menu
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@node About PCL-CVS, Getting started, Top, Top
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@chapter About PCL-CVS
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@cindex About PCL-CVS
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PCL-CVS is a front-end to CVS versions 1.9 and later.
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It concisely shows the present status of a checked out module in an
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Emacs buffer and provides single-key access to the most frequently used CVS
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commands.
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For Emacs users accustomed to VC, PCL-CVS can be thought of as a replacement
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for VC-dired (@pxref{VC Dired Mode, , Dired under VC, emacs, The GNU
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Emacs Manual}) specifically designed for CVS.
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PCL-CVS was originally written many years ago by Per Cederqvist who
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proudly maintained it until January 1996, at which point he released the
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beta version 2.0b2 and passed on the maintainership to Greg A Woods.
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Development stayed mostly dormant for a few years during which
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version 2.0 never seemed to be able to leave the ``beta'' stage while a
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separate XEmacs version was slowly splitting away. In late 1998,
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Stefan Monnier picked up development again, adding some major new
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functionality and taking over the maintenance.
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As of Emacs 21, PCL-CVS is part of the standard Emacs distribution.
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@menu
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* Contributors:: Contributors to PCL-CVS.
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* Installation::
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@end menu
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@node Contributors, Installation, About PCL-CVS, About PCL-CVS
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@section Contributors to PCL-CVS
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@cindex Contributors
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@cindex Authors
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Contributions to the package are welcome. I have limited time to work
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on this project, but I will gladly add any code that you contribute to
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me to this package (@pxref{Bugs}).
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The following persons have made contributions to PCL-CVS.
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@itemize @bullet
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@item
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Brian Berliner wrote CVS, together with some other contributors.
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Without his work on CVS this package would be useless@dots{}
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@item
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Per Cederqvist wrote most of the otherwise unattributed functions in
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PCL-CVS as well as all the documentation.
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@item
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@email{inge@@lysator.liu.se, Inge Wallin} wrote the skeleton of
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@file{pcl-cvs.texi}, and gave useful comments on it. He also wrote
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the files @file{elib-node.el} and @file{compile-all.el}. The file
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@file{cookie.el} was inspired by Inge.@refill
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@item
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@email{linus@@lysator.liu.se, Linus Tolke} contributed useful comments
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on both the functionality and the documentation.@refill
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@item
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@email{jwz@@jwz.com, Jamie Zawinski} contributed
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@file{pcl-cvs-lucid.el}, which was later renamed to
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@file{pcl-cvs-xemacs.el}.@refill
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@item
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Leif Lonnblad contributed RCVS support (since superceded by the new
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remote CVS support).
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@item
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@email{jimb@@cyclic.com, Jim Blandy} contributed hooks to automatically
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guess CVS log entries from @file{ChangeLog} contents, and initial support of
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the new Cygnus / Cyclic remote CVS, as well as various sundry bug fixes
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and cleanups.
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@item
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@email{kingdon@@cyclic.com, Jim Kingdon} contributed lots of fixes to
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the build and installation procedure.
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@item
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@email{woods@@weird.com, Greg A.@: Woods} contributed code to implement
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the use of per-file diff buffers, and vendor join diffs with emerge and
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ediff, as well as various and sundry bug fixes and cleanups.
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@item
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@email{greg.klanderman@@alum.mit.edu, Greg Klanderman} implemented
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toggling of marked files, setting of CVS command flags via prefix
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arguments, updated the XEmacs support, updated the manual, and fixed
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numerous bugs.
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@item
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@email{monnier@@cs.yale.edu, Stefan Monnier} added a slew of other
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features and introduced even more new bugs. If there's any bug left,
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you can be sure it's his.
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@item
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@c wordy to avoid an underfull hbox
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@email{masata-y@@is.aist-nara.ac.jp, Masatake YAMATO} made a gracious
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contribution of his cvstree code to display a tree of tags which was later
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superseded by the new @code{cvs-status-mode}.
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@end itemize
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Apart from these, a lot of people have sent us suggestions, ideas,
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requests, bug reports and encouragement. Thanks a lot! Without you
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there would be no new releases of PCL-CVS.
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@node Installation, , Contributors, About PCL-CVS
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@section Installation
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@cindex Installation
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As mentioned above, PCL-CVS comes bundled with Emacs version 21.1 and
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later. If you're using Emacs 20, you can download an older version of
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PCL-CVS from @uref{ftp://flint.cs.yale.edu/pub/monnier/pcl-cvs}. That
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version also works on XEmacs.
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If you are running XEmacs 21.0 or later, PCL-CVS is available in
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pre-compiled package form. Please refer to the XEmacs manual for
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instructions regarding package selection and installation. Currently,
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that PCL-CVS package also requires you to have installed the
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@file{xemacs-base}, @file{elib}, and @file{dired} packages.
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If you have @TeX{} installed at your site, you can make a typeset manual
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from @file{pcl-cvs.texi}.
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@enumerate
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@item
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If PCL-CVS came with the Emacs distribution, type @kbd{make pcl-cvs.dvi}
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in the @file{man} subdirectory of the Emacs source tree.
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@item
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Alternatively, run @TeX{} by typing @kbd{texi2dvi pcl-cvs.texi}.
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@item
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Convert the resulting device independent file @file{pcl-cvs.dvi} to a
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form which your printer can output and print it. If you have a
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PostScript printer, there is a program, @code{dvi2ps}, which does. There
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is also a program which comes together with @TeX{}, @code{dvips}, which
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you can use.
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@end enumerate
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@node Getting started, Buffer contents, About PCL-CVS, Top
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@chapter Getting started
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@cindex Introduction
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@cindex Example run
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@cindex Sample session
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This document assumes that you know what CVS is, and that you at least
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know the fundamental concepts of CVS. If that is not the case, you
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should read the CVS documentation. Type @kbd{info -f cvs} or @kbd{man
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cvs}.
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PCL-CVS is only useful once you have checked out a module. So before
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you invoke it, you must have a copy of a module somewhere in the file
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system.
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You can invoke PCL-CVS by typing @kbd{M-x cvs-examine @key{RET}}.
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You can also invoke it via the menu bar, under @samp{Tools}.
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Or, if you prefer, you can also invoke PCL-CVS by simply visiting the
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CVS administrative subdirectory of your module, with a prefix argument.
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For example, to invoke PCL-CVS in a separate frame, type @kbd{C-u C-x 5
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f ~/my/project/CVS @key{RET}}.
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The function @code{cvs-examine} will ask for a directory. The command
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@samp{cvs -n update} will be run in that directory. (It should contain
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files that have been checked out from a CVS archive.) The output from
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@code{cvs} will be parsed and presented in a table in a buffer called
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@samp{*cvs*}. It might look something like this:
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@example
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Repository : /usr/CVSroot
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Module : test
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Working dir: /users/ceder/FOO/test
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In directory .:
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Need-Update bar
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Need-Update file.txt
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Modified namechange
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Need-Update newer
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In directory sub:
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Modified ChangeLog
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--------------------- End ---------------------
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-- last cmd: cvs -f -z6 -n update -d -P --
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@end example
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In this example, your repository is in @file{/usr/CVSroot} and CVS has
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been run in the directory @file{/users/ceder/FOO/test}. The three files
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(@file{bar}, @file{file.txt} and
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@file{newer}) that are marked with @samp{Need-Update} have been changed
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by someone else in the CVS repository. Two files (@file{namechange}
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and @file{sub/ChangeLog}) have been modified locally, and need to be
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checked in.
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You can move the cursor up and down in the buffer with @kbd{C-n} and
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@kbd{C-p} or @kbd{n} and @kbd{p}. If you press @kbd{c} on one of the
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@samp{Modified} files, that file will be checked in to the CVS
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repository. @xref{Committing changes}. You can also press @kbd{O} to
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update any of the files that are marked @samp{Need-Update}. You can
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also run @kbd{M-x cvs-update @key{RET}} (bound to @kbd{M-u} in the
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@samp{*cvs*} buffer) to update all the files.@refill
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You can then press @kbd{=} to easily get a @samp{diff} between your
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modified file and the base version that you started from, or you can
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press @kbd{l} to get the output from @samp{cvs log}. Many more such
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commands are available simply by pressing a key (@pxref{Getting info
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about files}).
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@node Buffer contents, Selected files, Getting started, Top
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@chapter Buffer contents
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@cindex Buffer contents
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@cindex @code{*cvs*} buffer contents
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The display contains several columns, some of which are optional.
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These columns are, from left to right:
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@itemize @bullet
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@item
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Optionally, the head revision of the file. This is the latest version
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found in the repository. It might also contain (instead of the head
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revision) a sub status which typically gives further information about
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how we got to the current state, for example @samp{patched},
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@samp{merged}, @dots{}
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@item
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An asterisk when the file is @dfn{marked} (@pxref{Selected
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files}).@refill
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@item
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The actual status of the file wrt the repository. See below.
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@item
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Optionally, the base revision of the file. This is the version
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which the copy in your working directory is based upon.
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@item
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The file name.
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@end itemize
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The @samp{file status} field can have the following values:
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@table @samp
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@item Modified
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The file is modified in your working directory, and there was no
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modification to the same file in the repository. This status can have
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the following substatus:
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@table @samp
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@item merged
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The file was modified in your working directory, and there were
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modifications in the repository as well, but they were merged
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successfully, without conflict, in your working directory.@refill
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@end table
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@item Conflict
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A conflict was detected while trying to merge your changes to @var{file}
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with changes from the repository. @var{file} (the copy in your
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working directory) is now the output of the @code{rcsmerge} command on
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the two versions; an unmodified copy of your file is also in your
|
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working directory, with the name @file{.#@var{file}.@var{version}},
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where @var{version} is the RCS revision that your modified file started
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from. @xref{Viewing differences}, for more details.@refill
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A conflict can also come from a disagreement on the existence of the file
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rather than on its content. This case is indicated by the following
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possible substatus:
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@table @samp
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@item removed
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The file is locally removed but a new revision has been committed to
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the repository by someone else.
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@item added
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The file is locally added and has also been added to the repository
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by someone else.
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@item modified
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The file is locally modified but someone else has removed it from the
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repository.
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@end table
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@item Added
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The file has been added by you, but it still needs to be checked in to
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the repository.@refill
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@item Removed
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|
The file has been removed by you, but it still needs to be checked in to
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the repository. You can resurrect it by typing @kbd{a} (@pxref{Adding
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|
and removing files}).@refill
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@item Unknown
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|
A file that was detected in your directory, but that neither appears in
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the repository, nor is present on the list of files that CVS should
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ignore.@refill
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@item Up-to-date
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The file is up to date with respect to the version in the repository.
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This status can have a substatus of:
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@table @samp
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@item added
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You have just added the file to the repository.@refill
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@item updated
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|
The file was brought up to date with respect to the repository. This is
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done for any file that exists in the repository but not in your source,
|
|
and for files that you haven't changed but are not the most recent
|
|
versions available in the repository.@refill
|
|
|
|
@item patched
|
|
The file was brought up to date with respect to the remote repository by
|
|
way of fetching and applying a patch to the file in your source. This
|
|
is equivalent to @samp{updated} except that CVS decided to use a hopefully
|
|
more efficient method.@refill
|
|
|
|
@item committed
|
|
You just committed the file.@refill
|
|
@end table
|
|
|
|
@item Need-Update
|
|
Either a newer version than the one in your source is available in the
|
|
repository and you have not modified your checked out version, or the
|
|
file exists in the repository but not in your source. Use
|
|
@samp{cvs-mode-update} bound to @kbd{O} to update the file.@refill
|
|
|
|
@item Need-Merge
|
|
You have modified the checked out version of the file, and a newer
|
|
version is available in the repository. A merge will take place when
|
|
you run a @samp{cvs-update}.
|
|
|
|
@item Missing
|
|
The file has been unexpectedly removed from your working directory
|
|
although it has not been @samp{cvs remove}d.
|
|
@end table
|
|
|
|
@node Selected files, Commands, Buffer contents, Top
|
|
@chapter Selected files
|
|
@cindex Selected files
|
|
@cindex Marked files
|
|
@cindex File selection
|
|
@cindex Active files
|
|
@cindex Applicable
|
|
|
|
Many of the commands work on the current set of @dfn{selected} files
|
|
which can be either the set of marked files (if any file is marked and
|
|
marks are no ignored) or whichever file or directory the cursor is on.
|
|
|
|
If a directory is selected but the command cannot be applied to a
|
|
directory, then it will be applied to the set of files under this
|
|
directory which are in the @samp{*cvs*} buffer.
|
|
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-force-command
|
|
@findex cvs-allow-dir-commit
|
|
Furthermore, each command only operates on a subset of the selected
|
|
files, depending on whether or not the command is @dfn{applicable} to
|
|
each file (based on the file's status). For example,
|
|
@code{cvs-mode-commit} is not applicable to a file whose status is
|
|
@samp{Need-Update}. If it should happen that PCL-CVS guesses the
|
|
applicability wrong, you can override it with the special prefix
|
|
@code{cvs-mode-force-command} normally bound to @kbd{M-f} (and file a
|
|
bug report). The applicability rule can be slightly changed with
|
|
@code{cvs-allow-dir-commit} and @code{cvs-force-dir-tag}.
|
|
|
|
By default, marks are always in effect (you may change this, however, by
|
|
setting the variable @code{cvs-default-ignore-marks}) except for the
|
|
commands that @samp{tag} or @samp{diff} a file (which can be changed
|
|
with the variable @code{cvs-invert-ignore-marks}).
|
|
|
|
In addition, you may use the special prefix @code{cvs-mode-toggle-marks}
|
|
normally bound to @key{T} to toggle the use of marks for the following
|
|
command.
|
|
|
|
This scheme might seem a little complicated, but once one gets used to
|
|
it, it is quite powerful.
|
|
|
|
For commands to mark and unmark files, see @ref{Marking files}.
|
|
|
|
@node Commands, Log Edit Mode, Selected files, Top
|
|
@chapter Commands
|
|
|
|
@iftex
|
|
This chapter describes all the commands that you can use in PCL-CVS.
|
|
@end iftex
|
|
@ifnottex
|
|
The nodes in this menu contains explanations about all the commands that
|
|
you can use in PCL-CVS. They are grouped together by type.
|
|
@end ifnottex
|
|
|
|
@menu
|
|
* Entering PCL-CVS:: Commands to invoke PCL-CVS
|
|
* Setting flags:: Setting flags for CVS commands
|
|
* Updating the buffer::
|
|
* Movement commands:: How to move up and down in the buffer
|
|
* Marking files:: How to mark files that other commands
|
|
will later operate on.
|
|
* Committing changes:: Checking in your modifications to the
|
|
CVS repository.
|
|
* Editing files:: Loading files into Emacs.
|
|
* Getting info about files:: Display the log and status of files.
|
|
* Adding and removing files:: Adding and removing files
|
|
* Undoing changes:: Undoing changes
|
|
* Removing handled entries:: Uninteresting lines can easily be removed.
|
|
* Ignoring files:: Telling CVS to ignore generated files.
|
|
* Viewing differences:: Commands to @samp{diff} different versions.
|
|
* Invoking Ediff:: Running @samp{ediff} from @samp{*cvs*} buffer.
|
|
* Updating files:: Updating files that Need-update.
|
|
* Tagging files:: Tagging files.
|
|
* Miscellaneous commands:: Miscellaneous commands.
|
|
@end menu
|
|
|
|
|
|
@node Entering PCL-CVS, Setting flags, Commands, Commands
|
|
@section Entering PCL-CVS
|
|
@findex cvs-update
|
|
@findex cvs-examine
|
|
@findex cvs-status
|
|
@findex cvs-checkout
|
|
@findex cvs-quickdir
|
|
@cindex Creating the *cvs* buffer
|
|
|
|
Most commands in PCL-CVS require that you have a @samp{*cvs*}
|
|
buffer. The commands that you use to get one are listed below.
|
|
For each, a @samp{cvs} process will be run, the output will be parsed by
|
|
PCL-CVS, and the result will be printed in the @samp{*cvs*} buffer (see
|
|
@ref{Buffer contents}, for a description of the buffer's contents).
|
|
|
|
@table @kbd
|
|
@item M-x cvs-update
|
|
Run a @samp{cvs update} command. You will be asked for the directory
|
|
in which the @samp{cvs update} will be run.
|
|
|
|
@item M-x cvs-examine
|
|
Run a @samp{cvs -n update} command. This is identical to the previous
|
|
command, except that it will only check what needs to be done but will
|
|
not change anything. You will be asked for the directory in
|
|
which the @samp{cvs -n update} will be run.
|
|
|
|
@item M-x cvs-status
|
|
Run a @samp{cvs status} command. You will be asked for the directory
|
|
in which the @samp{cvs status} will be run.
|
|
|
|
@item M-x cvs-checkout
|
|
Run a @samp{cvs checkout} command. You will be asked for the directory
|
|
in which the @samp{cvs update} will be run and the module to be checked
|
|
out.
|
|
|
|
@item M-x cvs-quickdir
|
|
Populate the @samp{*cvs*} buffer by just looking at the @file{CVS/Entries}
|
|
files. This is very much like @code{cvs-examine} except that it does
|
|
not access the CVS repository, which is a major advantage when the
|
|
repository is far away. But of course, it will not be able to detect
|
|
when a file needs to be updated or merged.
|
|
@end table
|
|
|
|
@findex cvs-dired-action
|
|
@findex cvs-dired-use-hook
|
|
The first four of
|
|
those commands are also reachable from the menu bar
|
|
under @samp{Tools->PCL-CVS}. Finally, an alternative way is to visit
|
|
the CVS administrative subdirectory in your work area with a simple
|
|
prefix argument. For example @kbd{C-u C-x C-f ~/my/work/CVS @key{RET}}. This
|
|
by default runs @code{cvs-quickdir} but the specific behavior can be
|
|
changed with @code{cvs-dired-action} and @code{cvs-dired-use-hook}.
|
|
|
|
By default, the commands above will descend recursively into
|
|
subdirectories. You can avoid that behavior by including @samp{-l} in
|
|
the flags for the command. These flags can be set by giving a prefix
|
|
argument to the command (e.g., by typing
|
|
@kbd{C-u M-x cvs-update @key{RET} -l @key{RET}}).
|
|
|
|
|
|
@node Setting flags, Updating the buffer, Entering PCL-CVS, Commands
|
|
@section Setting flags for CVS commands
|
|
@cindex Optional switches to CVS
|
|
@cindex Command-line options to CVS
|
|
|
|
This section describes the convention used by nearly all PCL-CVS
|
|
commands for setting optional flags sent to CVS. A single @kbd{C-u}
|
|
prefix argument is used to cause the command to prompt for flags to be
|
|
used for the current invocation of the command only. Two @kbd{C-u} prefix
|
|
arguments are used to prompt for flags which will be set permanently, for the
|
|
current invocation and all that follow, until the flags are changed, or
|
|
unless temporary flags are set which override them.
|
|
|
|
Perhaps an example or two is in order. Say you are about to add a
|
|
binary file to the repository, and want to specify the flags @samp{-kb}
|
|
to @samp{cvs add}. You can type @kbd{C-u a -kb @key{RET}}, enter the
|
|
description, and the file will be added. Subsequent @samp{cvs add}
|
|
commands will use the previously prevailing flags.
|
|
|
|
As a second example, say you are about to perform a diff and want to see
|
|
the result in unified diff format, i.e. you'd like to pass the flag
|
|
@samp{-u} to both @samp{cvs diff} and @samp{diff}. You'd also like all
|
|
subsequent diffs to use this flag. You can type @kbd{C-u C-u = -u @key{RET}}
|
|
and the diff will be performed, and the default flags will be set to
|
|
@code{("-u")}. You can of course override this flag for a single diff
|
|
by using a single @kbd{C-u} prefix argument.
|
|
|
|
@cindex Special prefix
|
|
In addition to this, some commands can take @dfn{special prefix} arguments.
|
|
These work as follows: When called with a @kbd{C-u} prefix, the user is
|
|
prompted for a new value of the special prefix and the special prefix is
|
|
activated for the next command. When called without the @kbd{C-u}
|
|
prefix, the special prefix is re-activated (with the same value as last
|
|
time) for the next command. Calling the prefix command again when it's
|
|
already activated deactivates it. Calling it with the @kbd{C-u C-u}
|
|
prefix activates it for all subsequent commands until you deactivate it
|
|
explicitly. The special prefixes are:
|
|
|
|
@table @kbd
|
|
@item T
|
|
Toggles whether or not marks will be active in the next command.@refill
|
|
|
|
@item b
|
|
Provide the next command with a branch (can be any version
|
|
specifier) to work on.@refill
|
|
|
|
@item B
|
|
Secondary branch argument. Only meaningful if @kbd{b} is also used.
|
|
It can be used to provide a second branch argument to
|
|
@code{cvs-mode-diff} or to @code{cvs-mode-update}.
|
|
|
|
@item M-f
|
|
Forces the next command to apply to every selected file rather than only
|
|
to the ones PCL-CVS thinks are relevant.
|
|
@end table
|
|
|
|
@node Updating the buffer, Movement commands, Setting flags, Commands
|
|
@section Updating the @samp{*cvs*} buffer
|
|
@findex cvs-update
|
|
@findex cvs-examine
|
|
@findex cvs-status
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-update
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-examine
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-status
|
|
|
|
The following commands can be used from within the @samp{*cvs*} buffer
|
|
to update the display:
|
|
|
|
@table @kbd
|
|
@item M-u
|
|
Runs the command @samp{cvs-update}.@refill
|
|
|
|
@item M-e
|
|
Runs the command @samp{cvs-examine}.@refill
|
|
|
|
@item M-s
|
|
Runs the command @samp{cvs-status}.@refill
|
|
@end table
|
|
|
|
In addition to the above commands which operate on the whole module,
|
|
you can run the equivalent CVS command on just a subset of the
|
|
files/directories with these keys:
|
|
|
|
@table @kbd
|
|
@item O
|
|
Runs @code{cvs-mode-update} on the selected files. When run on the
|
|
top-level directory, this is equivalent to @kbd{M-u}.@refill
|
|
|
|
@item e
|
|
Runs @code{cvs-mode-examine} on the selected files. When run on the
|
|
top-level directory, this is equivalent to @kbd{M-e}.@refill
|
|
|
|
@findex cvs-status-mode
|
|
@item s
|
|
Runs @code{cvs-mode-status} on the selected files. When run on the
|
|
top-level directory, this is equivalent to @kbd{M-s}, except that
|
|
CVS output will be shown in a @samp{*cvs-info*} buffer that will be
|
|
put in @samp{cvs-status-mode}.@refill
|
|
@end table
|
|
|
|
|
|
@node Movement commands, Marking files, Updating the buffer, Commands
|
|
@section Movement Commands
|
|
@cindex Movement Commands
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-next-line
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-previous-line
|
|
@kindex SPC@r{--Move down one file}
|
|
@kindex n@r{--Move down one file}
|
|
@kindex p@r{--Move up one file}
|
|
|
|
You can use most normal Emacs commands to move forward and backward in
|
|
the buffer. Some keys are rebound to functions that take advantage of
|
|
the fact that the buffer is a PCL-CVS buffer:
|
|
|
|
|
|
@table @kbd
|
|
@item @key{SPC}
|
|
@itemx n
|
|
These keys move the cursor one file forward, towards the end of the
|
|
buffer (@code{cvs-mode-next-line}).@refill
|
|
|
|
@itemx p
|
|
This key moves one file backward, towards the beginning of the buffer
|
|
(@code{cvs-mode-previous-line}).
|
|
@end table
|
|
|
|
|
|
@node Marking files, Committing changes, Movement commands, Commands
|
|
@section Marking files
|
|
@cindex Selecting files (commands to mark files)
|
|
@cindex Marking files
|
|
@kindex m@r{--marking a file}
|
|
@kindex M@r{--marking all files}
|
|
@kindex u@r{--unmark a file}
|
|
@kindex ESC DEL@r{--unmark all files}
|
|
@kindex DEL@r{--unmark previous file}
|
|
@kindex %@r{--mark files matching regexp}
|
|
@kindex T@r{--toggle marks}
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-mark
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-unmark
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-mark-all-files
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-unmark-all-files
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-unmark-up
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-mark-matching-files
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-toggle-marks
|
|
|
|
PCL-CVS works on a set of @dfn{selected files} (@pxref{Selected files}).
|
|
You can mark and unmark files with these commands:
|
|
|
|
@table @kbd
|
|
@item m
|
|
This marks the file that the cursor is positioned on. If the cursor is
|
|
positioned on a directory all files in that directory are marked.
|
|
(@code{cvs-mode-mark}).@refill
|
|
|
|
@item u
|
|
Unmark the file that the cursor is positioned on. If the cursor is on a
|
|
directory, all files in that directory are unmarked.
|
|
(@code{cvs-mode-unmark}).@refill
|
|
|
|
@item M
|
|
Mark @emph{all} files in the buffer (@code{cvs-mode-mark-all-files}).
|
|
|
|
@item M-@key{DEL}
|
|
Unmark @emph{all} files (@code{cvs-mode-unmark-all-files}).
|
|
|
|
@item @key{DEL}
|
|
Unmark the file on the previous line, and move point to that line
|
|
(@code{cvs-mode-unmark-up}).
|
|
|
|
@item @key{%}
|
|
Mark all files matching a regular expression
|
|
(@code{cvs-mode-mark-matching-files}).
|
|
|
|
@item @key{T}
|
|
Toggle use of marks for the next command (@code{cvs-mode-toggle-marks}).
|
|
@end table
|
|
|
|
|
|
@node Committing changes, Editing files, Marking files, Commands
|
|
@section Committing changes
|
|
@cindex Committing changes
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-commit
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-commit-setup
|
|
@kindex c@r{--commit files}
|
|
@kindex C@r{--commit files with @file{ChangeLog} message}
|
|
@vindex cvs-auto-revert@r{ (variable)}
|
|
@cindex Commit buffer
|
|
@cindex Edit buffer
|
|
@cindex Erasing commit message
|
|
@cindex Reverting buffers after commit
|
|
|
|
Committing changes basically works as follows:
|
|
|
|
@enumerate
|
|
@item
|
|
After having selected the files you want to commit, you type either
|
|
@kbd{c} or @kbd{C} which brings up a special buffer
|
|
@samp{*cvs-commit*}.@refill
|
|
|
|
@item
|
|
You type in the log message describing the changes you're about to
|
|
commit (@pxref{Log Edit Mode}).
|
|
|
|
@item
|
|
When you're happy with it, you type @kbd{C-c C-c} to do the actual
|
|
commit.@refill
|
|
@end enumerate
|
|
|
|
There's no hidden state, so you can abort the process or pick it up
|
|
again at any time.
|
|
|
|
@vindex log-edit-confirm@r{ (variable)}
|
|
The set of files actually committed is really decided only during the
|
|
very last step, which is a mixed blessing. It allows you to go back and
|
|
change your mind about which files to commit, but it also means that you
|
|
might inadvertently change the set of selected files. To reduce the
|
|
risk of error, @kbd{C-c C-c} will ask for confirmation if the set of
|
|
selected files has changed between the first step and the last. You can
|
|
change this last detail with @code{log-edit-confirm}.
|
|
|
|
As for the difference between @kbd{c} (i.e. @code{cvs-mode-commit}) and
|
|
@kbd{C} (i.e. @code{cvs-mode-commit-setup}) is that the first gets you
|
|
straight to @samp{*cvs-commit*} without erasing it or changing anything
|
|
to its content, while the second first erases @samp{*cvs-commit*}
|
|
and tries to initialize it with a sane default (it does that by either
|
|
using a template provided by the CVS administrator or by extracting a
|
|
relevant log message from a @file{ChangeLog} file).
|
|
|
|
If you are editing the files in your Emacs, an automatic
|
|
@samp{revert-buffer} will be performed. (If the file contains
|
|
@samp{$@asis{Id}$} keywords, @samp{cvs commit} will write a new file with
|
|
the new values substituted. The auto-revert makes sure that you get
|
|
them into your buffer). The revert will not occur if you have modified
|
|
your buffer, or if @samp{cvs-auto-revert} is set to
|
|
@samp{nil}.
|
|
|
|
|
|
@node Editing files, Getting info about files, Committing changes, Commands
|
|
@section Editing files
|
|
@cindex Editing files
|
|
@cindex Finding files
|
|
@cindex Loading files
|
|
@cindex Dired
|
|
@cindex Invoking dired
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-find-file
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-find-file-other-window
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-add-change-log-entry-other-window
|
|
@kindex f@r{--find file or directory}
|
|
@kindex o@r{--find file in other window}
|
|
@kindex A@r{--add @file{ChangeLog} entry}
|
|
|
|
There are currently three commands that can be used to find a file (that
|
|
is, load it into a buffer and start editing it there). These commands
|
|
work on the line that the cursor is situated at. They always ignore any marked
|
|
files.
|
|
|
|
@table @kbd
|
|
@item f
|
|
Find the file that the cursor points to (@code{cvs-mode-find-file}). If
|
|
the cursor points to a directory, run @code{dired} on that directory;
|
|
@inforef{Dired, , emacs}.
|
|
|
|
@item o
|
|
Like @kbd{f}, but use another window
|
|
(@code{cvs-mode-find-file-other-window}).@refill
|
|
|
|
@item A
|
|
Invoke @samp{add-change-log-entry-other-window} to edit a
|
|
@file{ChangeLog} file. The @file{ChangeLog} file will be found in the
|
|
directory of the file the cursor points to, or in a parent of that
|
|
directory. (@code{cvs-mode-add-change-log-entry-other-window}).@refill
|
|
@end table
|
|
|
|
|
|
@node Getting info about files, Adding and removing files, Editing files, Commands
|
|
@section Getting info about files
|
|
@cindex Status (cvs command)
|
|
@cindex Log (RCS/cvs command)
|
|
@cindex Getting status
|
|
@kindex l@r{--run @samp{cvs log}}
|
|
@kindex s@r{--run @samp{cvs status}}
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-log
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-status
|
|
|
|
@table @kbd
|
|
@item l
|
|
Call the command @code{cvs-mode-log} which runs @samp{cvs log} on all
|
|
selected files, and show the result in a temporary buffer
|
|
@samp{*cvs-info*} (@pxref{Log View Mode}).
|
|
|
|
@item s
|
|
Call the command @code{cvs-mode-status} which runs @samp{cvs status} on
|
|
all selected files, and show the result in a temporary buffer
|
|
@samp{*cvs-info*}.
|
|
@c Fixme: reinstate when node is written:
|
|
@c (@pxref{CVS Status Mode}).
|
|
@end table
|
|
|
|
|
|
@node Adding and removing files, Undoing changes, Getting info about files, Commands
|
|
@section Adding and removing files
|
|
@cindex Adding files
|
|
@cindex Removing files
|
|
@cindex Resurrecting files
|
|
@cindex Deleting files
|
|
@cindex Putting files under CVS control
|
|
@kindex a@r{--add a file}
|
|
@kindex r@r{--remove a file}
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-add
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-remove-file
|
|
|
|
The following commands are available to make it easy to add fuiles to
|
|
and remove them from the CVS repository.
|
|
|
|
@table @kbd
|
|
@item a
|
|
Add all selected files. This command can be used on @samp{Unknown}
|
|
files (@pxref{Buffer contents}). The status of the file will change to
|
|
@samp{Added}, and you will have to use @kbd{c} (@samp{cvs-mode-commit}
|
|
@pxref{Committing changes}), to really add the file to the
|
|
repository.@refill
|
|
|
|
This command can also be used on @samp{Removed} files (before you commit
|
|
them) to resurrect them.
|
|
|
|
The command that is run is @code{cvs-mode-add}.
|
|
|
|
@item r
|
|
This command removes the selected files (after prompting for
|
|
confirmation). The files are deleted from your directory and
|
|
(unless the status was @samp{Unknown}; @pxref{Buffer contents}) they will
|
|
also be @samp{cvs remove}d. If the files' status was @samp{Unknown}
|
|
they will disappear from the buffer. Otherwise their status will change to
|
|
@samp{Removed}, and you must use @kbd{c} (@samp{cvs-mode-commit},
|
|
@pxref{Committing changes}) to commit the removal.@refill
|
|
|
|
The command that is run is @code{cvs-mode-remove-file}.
|
|
@end table
|
|
|
|
|
|
@node Undoing changes, Removing handled entries, Adding and removing files, Commands
|
|
@section Undoing changes
|
|
@cindex Undo changes
|
|
@cindex Flush changes
|
|
@kindex U@r{--undo changes}
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-undo-local-changes
|
|
|
|
@table @kbd
|
|
@item U
|
|
If you have modified a file, and for some reason decide that you don't
|
|
want to keep the changes, you can undo them with this command. It works
|
|
by removing your working copy of the file and then getting the latest
|
|
version from the repository (@code{cvs-mode-undo-local-changes}.
|
|
@end table
|
|
|
|
|
|
@node Removing handled entries, Ignoring files, Undoing changes, Commands
|
|
@section Removing handled entries
|
|
@cindex Expunging uninteresting entries
|
|
@cindex Uninteresting entries, getting rid of them
|
|
@cindex Getting rid of uninteresting lines
|
|
@cindex Removing uninteresting (processed) lines
|
|
@cindex Handled lines, removing them
|
|
@kindex x@r{--remove processed entries}
|
|
@kindex C-k@r{--remove selected entries}
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-remove-handled
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-acknowledge
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-ignore
|
|
|
|
@table @kbd
|
|
@item x
|
|
This command allows you to remove all entries that you have processed.
|
|
More specifically, the lines for @samp{Up-to-date} files (@pxref{Buffer
|
|
contents}) are removed from the buffer. If a directory becomes empty
|
|
the heading for that directory is also removed. This makes it easier to
|
|
get an overview of what needs to be done.
|
|
|
|
@vindex cvs-mode-remove-handled@r{ (variable)}
|
|
@kbd{x} invokes @code{cvs-mode-remove-handled}. If
|
|
@samp{cvs-auto-remove-handled} is set to non-@code{nil}, this will
|
|
automatically be performed after every commit.@refill
|
|
|
|
@item C-k
|
|
This command can be used for lines that @samp{cvs-mode-remove-handled} would
|
|
not delete, but that you want to delete (@code{cvs-mode-acknowledge}).
|
|
@end table
|
|
|
|
|
|
@node Ignoring files, Viewing differences, Removing handled entries, Commands
|
|
@section Ignoring files
|
|
@cindex Ignoring files
|
|
@kindex i@r{--ignoring files}
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-ignore
|
|
|
|
@table @kbd
|
|
@item i
|
|
Arrange so that CVS will ignore the selected files. The file names are
|
|
added to the @file{.cvsignore} file in the corresponding directory. If
|
|
the @file{.cvsignore} file doesn't exist, it will be created.
|
|
|
|
The @file{.cvsignore} file should normally be added to the repository,
|
|
but you could ignore it as well, if you like it better that way.
|
|
|
|
This runs @code{cvs-mode-ignore}.
|
|
@end table
|
|
|
|
@node Viewing differences, Invoking Ediff, Ignoring files, Commands
|
|
@section Viewing differences
|
|
@cindex Diff
|
|
@cindex Invoking @code{diff}
|
|
@cindex Conflicts, how to resolve them
|
|
@cindex Viewing differences
|
|
@kindex d=@r{--run @samp{cvs diff}}
|
|
@kindex =@r{--run @samp{cvs diff}}
|
|
@kindex db@r{--diff against base version}
|
|
@kindex dh@r{--diff against head of repository}
|
|
@kindex dv@r{--diff against vendor branch}
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-diff
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-diff-backup
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-diff-head
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-diff-vendor
|
|
@vindex cvs-invert-ignore-marks@r{ (variable)}
|
|
|
|
@table @kbd
|
|
@item =
|
|
@itemx d =
|
|
Display a @samp{cvs diff} between the selected files and the version
|
|
that they are based on. (@code{cvs-mode-diff}).@refill
|
|
|
|
@item d b
|
|
If CVS finds a conflict while merging two versions of a file (during a
|
|
@samp{cvs update}, @pxref{Updating the buffer}) it will save the
|
|
original file in a file called @file{.#@var{file}.@var{version}} where
|
|
@var{file} is the name of the file, and @var{version} is the revision
|
|
number that @var{file} was based on.@refill
|
|
|
|
With the @kbd{d b} command you can run a @samp{diff} on the files
|
|
@file{.#@var{file}.@var{version}} and @file{@var{file}}.@refill
|
|
|
|
@item d h
|
|
Display a @samp{cvs diff} between the selected files and the head
|
|
revision in the repository (the most recent version on the current
|
|
branch) (@code{cvs-mode-diff-head}).@refill
|
|
|
|
@item d v
|
|
Display a @samp{cvs diff} between the selected files and the head
|
|
revision of the vendor branch in the repository.
|
|
(@code{cvs-mode-diff-vendor}).@refill
|
|
@end table
|
|
|
|
By default, @samp{diff} commands ignore the marks. This can be changed
|
|
with @code{cvs-invert-ignore-marks}.
|
|
|
|
@node Invoking Ediff, Updating files, Viewing differences, Commands
|
|
@section Running ediff
|
|
@cindex Ediff
|
|
@cindex Invoking ediff
|
|
@cindex Viewing differences
|
|
@cindex Conflicts, how to resolve them
|
|
@cindex Resolving conflicts
|
|
@kindex e@r{--invoke @samp{ediff}}
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-idiff
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-imerge
|
|
|
|
@table @kbd
|
|
@vindex cvs-idiff-imerge-handlers@r{ (variable)}
|
|
@item d e
|
|
This uses @code{ediff} (or @code{emerge}, depending on
|
|
@samp{cvs-idiff-imerge-handlers}) to allow you to view diffs.
|
|
If a prefix argument is given, PCL-CVS will prompt for a revision against
|
|
which the diff should be made, else the default will be to use the BASE
|
|
revision.
|
|
|
|
@cindex Merging with @code{ediff} and @code{emerge}
|
|
@item d E
|
|
This command use @code{ediff} (or @code{emerge}, see above) to allow you
|
|
to do an interactive 3-way merge.
|
|
|
|
@strong{Note:} When the file status is @samp{Conflict},
|
|
CVS has already performed a merge. The resulting file is not used in
|
|
any way if you use this command. If you use the @kbd{q} command inside
|
|
@samp{ediff} (to successfully terminate a merge) the file that CVS
|
|
created will be overwritten.@refill
|
|
@end table
|
|
|
|
@node Updating files, Tagging files, Invoking Ediff, Commands
|
|
@section Updating files
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-update
|
|
@cindex Updating files
|
|
@kindex O@r{--update files}
|
|
|
|
@table @kbd
|
|
@item O
|
|
Update all selected files with status @samp{Need-update} by running
|
|
@samp{cvs update} on them. (@code{cvs-mode-update}).
|
|
@end table
|
|
|
|
|
|
@node Tagging files, Miscellaneous commands, Updating files, Commands
|
|
@section Tagging files
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-tag
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-untag
|
|
@findex cvs-rtag
|
|
@cindex Tagging files
|
|
@kindex M-t@r{--repository tag files}
|
|
@kindex t@r{--tag files}
|
|
@vindex cvs-invert-ignore-marks@r{ (variable)}
|
|
@vindex cvs-force-dir-tag@r{ (variable)}
|
|
|
|
@table @kbd
|
|
@item t
|
|
Tag all selected files by running @samp{cvs tag} on
|
|
them (@code{cvs-mode-tag}). It's usually preferable to tag a directory
|
|
at a time. Rather than selecting all files (which too often doesn't
|
|
select all files but only the few that are displayed), clear the
|
|
selection with @kbd{M-DEL} (@code{cvs-mode-unmark-all-files}), position
|
|
the cursor on the directory you want to tag and hit @kbd{t}.
|
|
@end table
|
|
|
|
By default, @samp{tag} commands ignore the marks. This can be changed
|
|
with @code{cvs-invert-ignore-marks}. Also, by default @samp{tag} can
|
|
only be applied to directories, see @code{cvs-force-dir-tag} if you want
|
|
to change this behavior.
|
|
|
|
|
|
@node Miscellaneous commands, , Tagging files, Commands
|
|
@section Miscellaneous commands
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-byte-compile-files
|
|
@cindex Recompiling elisp files
|
|
@cindex Byte compilation
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-delete-lock
|
|
@cindex Getting rid of lock files
|
|
@cindex Lock files
|
|
@kindex q@r{--quit PCL-CVS}
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-quit
|
|
@cindex Quitting
|
|
@kindex h@r{--help}
|
|
@kindex ?@r{--help}
|
|
@findex cvs-help
|
|
@cindex Help
|
|
|
|
@table @kbd
|
|
@item M-x cvs-mode-byte-compile-files
|
|
Byte compile all selected files that end in @file{.el}.
|
|
|
|
@item M-x cvs-mode-delete-lock
|
|
This command deletes the lock files that
|
|
the @samp{*cvs*} buffer informs you about. You should normally never have to
|
|
use this command, since CVS tries very carefully to always remove the
|
|
lock files itself.
|
|
|
|
You can only use this command when a message in the @samp{*cvs*} buffer tells
|
|
you so. You should wait a while before using this command in case
|
|
someone else is running a @code{cvs} command.
|
|
|
|
Also note that this only works if the repository is local.
|
|
|
|
@item ?
|
|
@itemx h
|
|
Show a summary of common command key bindings in the echo
|
|
area (@code{cvs-help}).
|
|
|
|
@item q
|
|
Quit PCL-CVS, killing the @samp{*cvs*} buffer (@code{cvs-mode-quit}).
|
|
@end table
|
|
|
|
@node Log Edit Mode, Log View Mode, Commands, Top
|
|
@chapter Editing a Log Message
|
|
|
|
@cindex Log Edit mode
|
|
@cindex mode, Log Edit
|
|
Buffers for entering/editing log messages for changes which are about
|
|
to be committed are put into Log Edit mode.
|
|
|
|
Sometimes the log buffer contains default text when you enter it,
|
|
typically the last log message entered. If it does, mark and point
|
|
are set around the entire contents of the buffer so that it is easy to
|
|
kill the contents of the buffer with @kbd{C-w}.
|
|
|
|
@findex log-edit-insert-changelog
|
|
If you work by writing entries in the @file{ChangeLog}
|
|
(@pxref{(emacs)Change Log}) and then commit the change under revision
|
|
control, you can generate the Log Edit text from the ChangeLog using
|
|
@kbd{C-a C-a} (@kbd{log-edit-insert-changelog}). This looks for
|
|
entries for the file(s) concerned in the top entry in the ChangeLog
|
|
and uses those paragraphs as the log text. This text is only inserted
|
|
if the top entry was made under your user name on the current date.
|
|
@xref{(emacs)Change Logs and VC}, for the opposite way of
|
|
working---generating ChangeLog entries from the revision control log.
|
|
|
|
In the Log Edit buffer, @kbd{C-c C-f} (@kbd{M-x log-edit-show-files})
|
|
shows the list of files to be committed in case you need to check
|
|
that.
|
|
|
|
When you have finished editing the log message, type @kbd{C-c C-c} to
|
|
exit the buffer and commit the change.
|
|
|
|
@c Fixme: customization variables
|
|
|
|
@node Log View Mode, Customization, Log Edit Mode, Top
|
|
@chapter Browsing a Log of Changes
|
|
|
|
@cindex Log View mode
|
|
@cindex mode, Log View
|
|
@cindex output, logs
|
|
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-log
|
|
@findex vc-print-log
|
|
Log View mode provides a few useful commands for navigating revision
|
|
control log output. It is used for the output buffers of both
|
|
@code{cvs-mode-log} and @code{vc-print-log}.
|
|
|
|
In this mode, @kbd{n} goes to the next message and @kbd{p} goes to the
|
|
previous message and @kbd{N} and @kbd{P} go to the next and previous
|
|
files, respectively, in multi-file output. With a numeric prefix
|
|
argument, these commands move that many messages of files.
|
|
|
|
@c @node CVS Status Mode
|
|
@c @chapter Viewing CVS' Status output
|
|
|
|
@node Customization, Bugs, Log View Mode, Top
|
|
@chapter Customization
|
|
@vindex log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs@r{ (variable)}
|
|
@vindex cvs-auto-remove-handled@r{ (variable)}
|
|
@vindex cvs-auto-remove-directories@r{ (variable)}
|
|
@vindex cvs-update-prog-output-skip-regexp@r{ (variable)}
|
|
@vindex cvs-cvsroot@r{ (variable)}
|
|
@vindex cvs-auto-revert@r{ (variable)}
|
|
@vindex log-edit-require-final-newline@r{ (variable)}
|
|
@vindex cvs-sort-ignore-file@r{ (variable)}
|
|
@cindex Customization
|
|
@cindex Variables, list of all
|
|
@cindex Erasing input buffer
|
|
@cindex Context diff, how to get
|
|
@cindex Unidiff, how to get
|
|
@cindex Automatically remove handled files
|
|
@cindex @samp{-u} option in modules file
|
|
@cindex Modules file (@samp{-u} option)
|
|
@cindex Update program (@samp{-u} option in modules file)
|
|
@cindex Reverting buffers after commit
|
|
@cindex Require final newline
|
|
@cindex Automatically inserting newline
|
|
@cindex Commit message, inserting newline
|
|
@cindex Sorting @file{.cvsignore} file
|
|
@cindex @file{.cvsignore} file, sorting
|
|
@cindex Automatically sorting @file{.cvsignore}
|
|
@cindex @samp{CVSROOT}, overriding
|
|
|
|
If you have an idea about any customization that would be handy but
|
|
isn't present in this list, please tell me!
|
|
For info on how to reach me, see @ref{Bugs}.@refill
|
|
|
|
@table @samp
|
|
@item cvs-auto-remove-handled
|
|
If this variable is set to any non-@code{nil} value,
|
|
@samp{cvs-mode-remove-handled} will be called every time you check in
|
|
files, after the check-in is ready. @xref{Removing handled
|
|
entries}.@refill
|
|
|
|
@item cvs-auto-remove-directories
|
|
If this variable is set to any non-@code{nil} value, directories that do
|
|
not contain any files to be checked in will not be listed in the
|
|
@samp{*cvs*} buffer.@refill
|
|
|
|
@item cvs-auto-revert
|
|
If this variable is set to any non-@samp{nil} value any buffers you have
|
|
that visit a file that is committed will be automatically reverted.
|
|
This variable defaults to @samp{t}. @xref{Committing changes}.@refill
|
|
|
|
@item cvs-update-prog-output-skip-regexp
|
|
The @samp{-u} flag in the @file{modules} file can be used to run a command
|
|
whenever a @samp{cvs update} is performed (see @code{cvs(5)}). This regexp
|
|
is used to search for the last line in that output. It is normally set
|
|
to @samp{$}. That setting is only correct if the command outputs
|
|
nothing. Note that PCL-CVS will get very confused if the command
|
|
outputs @emph{anything} to @code{stderr}.
|
|
|
|
@item cvs-cvsroot
|
|
This variable can be set to override @samp{CVSROOT}. It should be a
|
|
string. If it is set, then every time a @code{cvs} command is run, it
|
|
will be called as @samp{cvs -d @var{cvs-cvsroot}@dots{}}. This can be
|
|
useful if your site has several repositories.
|
|
|
|
@item log-edit-require-final-newline
|
|
@c wordy to avoid unhderfull hbox
|
|
When you enter a log message by typing into the
|
|
@samp{*cvs-commit-message*} buffer, PCL-CVS normally automatically
|
|
inserts a trailing newline, unless there already is one. This behavior
|
|
can be controlled via @samp{cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline}.
|
|
If it is @samp{t} (the default behavior), a newline will always be
|
|
appended. If it is @samp{nil}, newlines will never be appended. Any
|
|
other value causes PCL-CVS to ask the user whenever there is no trailing
|
|
newline in the commit message buffer.
|
|
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-changelog-commit
|
|
@item log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs
|
|
If this variable is non-@code{nil}, include full @file{ChangeLog}
|
|
paragraphs in the CVS log created by @samp{cvs-mode-changelog-commit}.
|
|
This may be set in the local variables section of a @file{ChangeLog}
|
|
file, to indicate the policy for that @file{ChangeLog}.
|
|
|
|
@cindex @file{ChangeLog} paragraphs
|
|
A @dfn{@file{ChangeLog} paragraph} is a bunch of log text containing no
|
|
blank lines; a paragraph usually describes a set of changes with a
|
|
single purpose, but perhaps spanning several functions in several files.
|
|
Changes in different paragraphs are unrelated.
|
|
|
|
You could argue that the CVS log entry for a file should contain the
|
|
full @file{ChangeLog} paragraph mentioning the change to the file, even though
|
|
it may mention other files, because that gives you the full context you
|
|
need to understand the change. This is the behavior you get when this
|
|
variable is set to @code{t}, the default.
|
|
|
|
On the other hand, you could argue that the CVS log entry for a change
|
|
should contain only the text for the changes which occurred in that
|
|
file, because the CVS log is per-file. This is the behavior you get
|
|
when this variable is set to @code{nil}.
|
|
|
|
@findex cvs-mode-ignore@r{, and @file{.cvsignore} sorting}
|
|
@item cvs-sort-ignore-file
|
|
If this variable is set to any non-@samp{nil} value, the
|
|
@file{.cvsignore} file will always be sorted whenever you use
|
|
@samp{cvs-mode-ignore} to add a file to it. This option is on by
|
|
default.
|
|
@end table
|
|
|
|
|
|
@menu
|
|
* Customizing Faces::
|
|
@end menu
|
|
|
|
@node Customizing Faces, , Customization, Customization
|
|
@section Customizing Faces
|
|
@vindex cvs-header-face (face)
|
|
@vindex cvs-filename-face (face)
|
|
@vindex cvs-unknown-face (face)
|
|
@vindex cvs-handled-face (face)
|
|
@vindex cvs-need-action-face (face)
|
|
@vindex cvs-marked-face (face)
|
|
|
|
PCL-CVS adds a few extra features, including menus, mouse bindings, and
|
|
fontification the @samp{*cvs*} buffer. The faces defined for
|
|
fontification are listed below:
|
|
|
|
@table @samp
|
|
@item cvs-header-face
|
|
used to highlight directory changes.
|
|
|
|
@item cvs-filename-face
|
|
used to highlight file names.
|
|
|
|
@item cvs-unknown-face
|
|
used to highlight the status of files which are @samp{Unknown}.
|
|
|
|
@item cvs-handled-face
|
|
used to highlight the status of files which are handled and
|
|
need no further action.
|
|
|
|
@item cvs-need-action-face
|
|
used to highlight the status of files which still need action.
|
|
|
|
@item cvs-marked-face
|
|
used to highlight the marked file indicator (@samp{*}).
|
|
@end table
|
|
|
|
|
|
@node Bugs, Function and Variable Index, Customization, Top
|
|
@chapter Bugs (known and unknown)
|
|
@cindex Reporting bugs and ideas
|
|
@cindex Bugs, how to report them
|
|
@cindex Author, how to reach
|
|
@cindex Email to the author
|
|
@cindex Known bugs
|
|
@cindex Bugs, known
|
|
@cindex FAQ
|
|
@cindex Problems, list of common
|
|
|
|
If you find a bug or misfeature, don't hesitate to tell us! Send email
|
|
to @email{bug-gnu-emacs@@gnu.org} which is gatewayed to the newsgroup
|
|
@samp{gnu.emacs.bugs}. Feature requests should also be sent there. We
|
|
prefer discussing one thing at a time. If you find several unrelated
|
|
bugs, please report them separately. If you are running PCL-CVS under
|
|
XEmacs, you should also send a copy of bug reports to
|
|
@email{xemacs-beta@@xemacs.org}.
|
|
|
|
If you have problems using PCL-CVS or other questions, send them to
|
|
@email{help-gnu-emacs@@gnu.org}, which is gatewayed to the
|
|
@samp{gnu.emacs.help} newsgroup. This is a good place to get help, as
|
|
is @email{cvs-info@@gnu.org}, gatewayed to @samp{gnu.cvs.help}.
|
|
|
|
If you have ideas for improvements, or if you have written some
|
|
extensions to this package, we would like to hear from you. We hope that
|
|
you find this package useful!
|
|
|
|
Below is a partial list of currently known problems with PCL-CVS version
|
|
2.0.
|
|
|
|
@table @asis
|
|
@item Unexpected output from CVS
|
|
Unexpected output from CVS may confuse PCL-CVS. It will create
|
|
warning messages in the @samp{*cvs*} buffer alerting you to any parse errors.
|
|
If you get these messages, please send a bug report to the email
|
|
addresses listed above. Include the contents of the @samp{*cvs*} buffer, the
|
|
output of the CVS process (which should be found in the @samp{*cvs-tmp*}
|
|
buffer), and the versions of Emacs, PCL-CVS and CVS you are using.
|
|
@end table
|
|
|
|
@node Function and Variable Index, Concept Index, Bugs, Top
|
|
@unnumbered Function and Variable Index
|
|
|
|
This is an index of all the functions and variables documented in this
|
|
manual.
|
|
|
|
@printindex fn
|
|
|
|
@node Concept Index, Key Index, Function and Variable Index, Top
|
|
@unnumbered Concept Index
|
|
|
|
This is an index of concepts discussed in this manual.
|
|
|
|
@printindex cp
|
|
|
|
@node Key Index, , Concept Index, Top
|
|
@unnumbered Key Index
|
|
|
|
This index includes an entry for each PCL-CVS key sequence documented in
|
|
this manual.
|
|
|
|
@printindex ky
|
|
|
|
@setchapternewpage odd
|
|
@summarycontents
|
|
@contents
|
|
@bye
|