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548 lines
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548 lines
21 KiB
Plaintext
GNUS NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
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Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
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2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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See the end for copying conditions.
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Please send Gnus bug reports to bugs@gnus.org.
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For older news, see Gnus info node "New Features".
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* Changes in Oort Gnus
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** `F' (`gnus-article-followup-with-original') and `R'
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(`gnus-article-reply-with-original') only yank the text in the region if the
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region is active.
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** `gnus-group-read-ephemeral-group' can be called interactively, using `G M'.
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** In draft groups, `e' is now bound to `gnus-draft-edit-message'.
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Use `B w' for `gnus-summary-edit-article' instead.
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** The revised Gnus FAQ is included in the manual.
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See the info node "Frequently Asked Questions".
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** Upgrading from previous (stable) version if you have used Oort.
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If you have tried Oort (the unstable Gnus branch leading to this
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release) but went back to a stable version, be careful when upgrading
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to this version. In particular, you will probably want to remove all
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.marks (nnml) and .mrk (nnfolder) files, so that flags are read from
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your ~/.newsrc.eld instead of from the .marks/.mrk file where this
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release store flags. See a later entry for more information about
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marks. Note that downgrading isn't safe in general.
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** Article Buttons
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More buttons for URLs, mail addresses, Message-IDs, Info links, man pages and
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Emacs or Gnus related references, see the info node "Article Buttons". The
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variables `gnus-button-*-level' can be used to control the appearance of all
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article buttons, see the info node "Article Button Levels".
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** Dired integration
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`gnus-dired-minor-mode' installs key bindings in dired buffers to send a file
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as an attachment (`C-c C-m C-a'), open a file using the approriate mailcap
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entry (`C-c C-m C-l'), and print a file using the mailcap entry (`C-c C-m
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C-p'). See the info node "Other modes".
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** Gnus can display RSS newsfeeds as a newsgroup. To get started do `B
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nnrss RET RET' in the Group buffer.
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** Single-part yenc encoded attachments can be decoded.
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** Picons
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The picons code has been reimplemented to work in Emacs 21 -- some of
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the previous options have been removed or renamed.
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Picons are small "personal icons" representing users, domain and
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newsgroups, which can be displayed in the Article buffer. To enable
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picons, install the picons database from
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http://www.cs.indiana.edu/picons/ftp/index.html
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and point `gnus-picon-databases' to that location.
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** If the new option `gnus-treat-body-boundary' is `head', a boundary
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line is drawn at the end of the headers.
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** Retrieval of charters and control messages
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There are new commands for fetching newsgroup charters (`H c') and
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control messages (`H C').
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** Delayed articles
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You can delay the sending of a message with `C-c C-j' in the Message
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buffer. The messages are delivered at specified time. This is useful
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for sending yourself reminders. Setup with (gnus-delay-initialize).
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** If `auto-compression-mode' is enabled, attachments are automatically
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decompressed when activated.
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** If the new option `nnml-use-compressed-files' is non-nil,
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the nnml back end allows compressed message files.
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** Signed article headers (X-PGP-Sig) can be verified with `W p'.
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** The Summary Buffer uses an arrow in the fringe to indicate the
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current article in Emacs 21 running on a graphical display. Customize
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`gnus-summary-display-arrow' to disable it.
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** Warn about email replies to news
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Do you often find yourself replying to news by email by mistake? Then
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the new option `gnus-confirm-mail-reply-to-news' is just the thing for
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you.
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** If the new option `gnus-summary-display-while-building' is non-nil,
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the summary buffer is shown and updated as it's being built.
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** The new `recent' mark "." indicates newly arrived messages (as
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opposed to old but unread messages).
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** The new option `gnus-gcc-mark-as-read' automatically marks
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Gcc articles as read.
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** The nndoc back end now supports mailman digests and exim bounces.
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** Gnus supports RFC 2369 mailing list headers, and adds a number of
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related commands in mailing list groups.
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** The Date header can be displayed in a format that can be read aloud
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in English, see `gnus-treat-date-english'.
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** The envelope sender address can be customized when using Sendmail, see
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`message-sendmail-envelope-from'.
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** diffs are automatically highlighted in groups matching
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`mm-uu-diff-groups-regexp'
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** TLS wrapper shipped with Gnus
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TLS/SSL is now supported in IMAP and NNTP via tls.el and GNUTLS. The
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old TLS/SSL support via (external third party) ssl.el and OpenSSL
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still works.
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** New make.bat for compiling and installing Gnus under MS Windows
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Use make.bat if you want to install Gnus under MS Windows, the first
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argument to the batch-program should be the directory where xemacs.exe
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respectively emacs.exe is located, iff you want to install Gnus after
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compiling it, give make.bat /copy as the second parameter.
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`make.bat' has been rewritten from scratch, it now features automatic
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recognition of XEmacs and GNU Emacs, generates gnus-load.el, checks if
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errors occur while compilation and generation of info files and reports
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them at the end of the build process. It now uses makeinfo if it is
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available and falls back to infohack.el otherwise. `make.bat' should now
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install all files which are necessary to run Gnus and be generally a
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complete replacement for the "configure; make; make install" cycle used
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under Unix systems.
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The new make.bat makes make-x.bat superfluous, so it has been removed.
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** Support for non-ASCII domain names
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Message supports non-ASCII domain names in From:, To: and Cc: and will
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query you whether to perform encoding when you try to send a message.
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The variable `message-use-idna' controls this. Gnus will also decode
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non-ASCII domain names in From:, To: and Cc: when you view a message.
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The variable `gnus-use-idna' controls this.
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** Better handling of Microsoft citation styles
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Gnus now tries to recognize the mangled header block that some Microsoft
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mailers use to indicate that the rest of the message is a citation, even
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though it is not quoted in any way. The variable
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`gnus-cite-unsightly-citation-regexp' matches the start of these
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citations.
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** gnus-article-skip-boring
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If you set `gnus-article-skip-boring' to t, then Gnus will not scroll
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down to show you a page that contains only boring text, which by
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default means cited text and signature. You can customize what is
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skippable using `gnus-article-boring-faces'.
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This feature is especially useful if you read many articles that
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consist of a little new content at the top with a long, untrimmed
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message cited below.
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** The format spec %C for positioning point has changed to %*.
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** The new variable `gnus-parameters' can be used to set group parameters.
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Earlier this was done only via `G p' (or `G c'), which stored the
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parameters in ~/.newsrc.eld, but via this variable you can enjoy the
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powers of customize, and simplified backups since you set the variable
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in ~/.emacs instead of ~/.newsrc.eld. The variable maps regular
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expressions matching group names to group parameters, a'la:
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(setq gnus-parameters
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'(("mail\\..*"
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(gnus-show-threads nil)
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(gnus-use-scoring nil))
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("^nnimap:\\(foo.bar\\)$"
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(to-group . "\\1"))))
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** Smileys (":-)", ";-)" etc) are now iconized for Emacs too.
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Customize `gnus-treat-display-smileys' to disable it.
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** Gnus no longer generates the Sender: header automatically.
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Earlier it was generated iff the user configurable email address was
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different from the Gnus guessed default user address. As the guessing
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algorithm is rarely correct these days, and (more controversially) the
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only use of the Sender: header was to check if you are entitled to
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cancel/supersede news (which is now solved by Cancel Locks instead,
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see another entry), generation of the header has been disabled by
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default. See the variables `message-required-headers',
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`message-required-news-headers', and `message-required-mail-headers'.
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** Features from third party message-utils.el added to message.el.
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Message now asks if you wish to remove "(was: <old subject>)" from
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subject lines (see `message-subject-trailing-was-query'). C-c M-m and
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C-c M-f inserts markers indicating included text. C-c C-f a adds a
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X-No-Archive: header. C-c C-f x inserts appropriate headers and a
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note in the body for cross-postings and followups (see the variables
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`message-cross-post-*').
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** References and X-Draft-Headers are no longer generated when you
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start composing messages and `message-generate-headers-first' is nil.
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** Improved anti-spam features.
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Gnus is now able to take out spam from your mail and news streams
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using a wide variety of programs and filter rules. Among the supported
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methods are RBL blocklists, bogofilter and white/blacklists. Hooks
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for easy use of external packages such as SpamAssassin and Hashcash
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are also new.
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** Easy inclusion of X-Faces headers.
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** In the summary buffer, the new command / N inserts new messages and
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/ o inserts old messages.
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** Gnus decodes morse encoded messages if you press W m.
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** Unread count correct in nnimap groups.
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The estimated number of unread articles in the group buffer should now
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be correct for nnimap groups. This is achieved by calling
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`nnimap-fixup-unread-after-getting-new-news' from the
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`gnus-setup-news-hook' (called on startup) and
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`gnus-after-getting-new-news-hook' (called after getting new mail).
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If you have modified those variables from the default, you may want to
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add n-f-u-a-g-n-n again. If you were happy with the estimate and want
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to save some (minimal) time when getting new mail, remove the
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function.
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** Group Carbon Copy (GCC) quoting
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To support groups that contains SPC and other weird characters, groups
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are quoted before they are placed in the Gcc: header. This means
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variables such as `gnus-message-archive-group' should no longer
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contain quote characters to make groups containing SPC work. Also, if
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you are using the string "nnml:foo, nnml:bar" (indicating Gcc into two
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groups) you must change it to return the list ("nnml:foo" "nnml:bar"),
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otherwise the Gcc: line will be quoted incorrectly. Note that
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returning the string "nnml:foo, nnml:bar" was incorrect earlier, it
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just didn't generate any problems since it was inserted directly.
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** ~/News/overview/ not used.
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As a result of the following change, the ~/News/overview/ directory is
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not used any more. You can safely delete the entire hierarchy.
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** gnus-agent
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The Gnus Agent has seen a major update. It is now enabled by default,
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and all nntp and nnimap servers from `gnus-select-method' and
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`gnus-secondary-select-method' are agentized by default. Earlier only
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the server in `gnus-select-method' was agentized by the default, and the
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agent was disabled by default. When the agent is enabled, headers are
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now also retrieved from the Agent cache instead of the backends when
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possible. Earlier this only happened in the unplugged state. You can
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enroll or remove servers with `J a' and `J r' in the server buffer.
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Gnus will not download articles into the Agent cache, unless you
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instruct it to do so, though, by using `J u' or `J s' from the Group
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buffer. You revert to the old behaviour of having the Agent disabled
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by customizing `gnus-agent'. Note that putting `(gnus-agentize)' in
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~/.gnus is not needed any more.
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** gnus-summary-line-format
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The default value changed to "%U%R%z%I%(%[%4L: %-23,23f%]%) %s\n".
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Moreover `gnus-extra-headers', `nnmail-extra-headers' and
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`gnus-ignored-from-addresses' changed their default so that the users
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name will be replaced by the recipient's name or the group name
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posting to for NNTP groups.
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** deuglify.el (gnus-article-outlook-deuglify-article)
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A new file from Raymond Scholz <rscholz@zonix.de> for deuglifying
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broken Outlook (Express) articles.
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** (require 'gnus-load)
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If you use a stand-alone Gnus distribution, you'd better add
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"(require 'gnus-load)" to your ~/.emacs after adding the Gnus
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lisp directory into load-path.
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File gnus-load.el contains autoload commands, functions and variables,
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some of which may not be included in distributions of Emacsen.
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** gnus-slave-unplugged
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A new command which starts gnus offline in slave mode.
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** message-insinuate-rmail
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Adding (message-insinuate-rmail) in .emacs and customizing
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`mail-user-agent' to `gnus-user-agent' convinces Rmail to compose,
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reply and forward messages in Message mode, where you can enjoy the
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power of MML.
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** message-minibuffer-local-map
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The line below enables BBDB in resending a message:
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(define-key message-minibuffer-local-map [?\t] 'bbdb-complete-name)
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** Externalizing and deleting of attachments.
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If `gnus-gcc-externalize-attachments' (or
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`message-fcc-externalize-attachments') is non-nil, attach local files
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as external parts.
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The command `gnus-mime-save-part-and-strip' (bound to `C-o' on MIME
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buttons) saves a part and replaces the part with an external one.
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`gnus-mime-delete-part' (bound to `d' on MIME buttons) removes a part.
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It works only on back ends that support editing.
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** gnus-default-charset
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The default value now guesses on the basis of your environment instead
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of using Latin-1. Also the ".*" item in gnus-group-charset-alist is
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removed.
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** gnus-posting-styles
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Add a new format of match like
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((header "to" "larsi.*org")
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(Organization "Somewhere, Inc."))
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The old format like the lines below is obsolete, but still accepted.
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(header "to" "larsi.*org"
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(Organization "Somewhere, Inc."))
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** message-ignored-news-headers and message-ignored-mail-headers
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X-Draft-From and X-Gnus-Agent-Meta-Information have been added into
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these two variables. If you customized those, perhaps you need add
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those two headers too.
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** Gnus reads the NOV and articles in the Agent if plugged.
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If one reads an article while plugged, and the article already exists
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in the Agent, it won't get downloaded once more. Customize
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`gnus-agent-cache' to revert to the old behavior.
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** Gnus supports the "format=flowed" (RFC 2646) parameter.
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On composing messages, it is enabled by `use-hard-newlines'. Decoding
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format=flowed was present but not documented in earlier versions.
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** Gnus supports the generation of RFC 2298 Disposition Notification requests.
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This is invoked with the C-c M-n key binding from message mode.
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** Gnus supports Maildir groups.
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Gnus includes a new backend nnmaildir.el.
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** Printing capabilities are enhanced.
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Gnus supports Muttprint natively with O P from the Summary and Article
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buffers. Also, each individual MIME part can be printed using p on
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the MIME button.
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** Message supports the Importance: (RFC 2156) header.
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In the message buffer, `C-c C-f C-i' or `C-c C-u' cycles through the
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valid values.
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** Gnus supports Cancel Locks in News.
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This means a header "Cancel-Lock" is inserted in news posting. It is
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used to determine if you wrote a article or not (for cancelling and
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superseding). Gnus generates a random password string the first time
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you post a message, and saves it using the Custom system. While the
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variable is called `canlock-password', it is not security sensitive
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data. Publishing your canlock string on the web will not allow anyone
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to be able to anything she could not already do. The behaviour can be
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changed by customizing `message-insert-canlock'.
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** Gnus supports server-side mail filtering using Sieve.
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Sieve rules can be added as Group Parameters for groups, and the
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complete Sieve script is generated using `D g' from the Group buffer,
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and then uploaded to the server using `C-c C-l' in the generated Sieve
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buffer. Search the online Gnus manual for "sieve", and see the new
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Sieve manual, for more information.
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** Extended format specs.
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Format spec "%&user-date;" is added into
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`gnus-summary-line-format-alist'. Also, user defined extended format
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specs are supported. The extended format specs look like "%u&foo;",
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which invokes function `gnus-user-format-function-foo'. Because "&" is
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used as the escape character, old user defined format "%u&" is no
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longer supported.
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** `/ *' (gnus-summary-limit-include-cached) is rewritten.
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It was aliased to `Y c' (gnus-summary-insert-cached-articles). The new
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function filters out other articles.
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** Some limiting commands accept a C-u prefix to negate the match.
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If C-u is used on subject, author or extra headers, i.e., `/ s', `/
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a', and `/ x' (gnus-summary-limit-to-{subject,author,extra})
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respectively, the result will be to display all articles that do not
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match the expression.
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** Group names are treated as UTF-8 by default.
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This is supposedly what USEFOR wanted to migrate to. See
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`gnus-group-name-charset-group-alist' and
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`gnus-group-name-charset-method-alist' for customization.
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** The nnml and nnfolder backends store marks for each group.
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This makes it possible to take backup of nnml/nnfolder servers/groups
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separately of ~/.newsrc.eld, while preserving marks. It also makes it
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possible to share articles and marks between users (without sharing
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the ~/.newsrc.eld file) within e.g. a department. It works by storing
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the marks stored in ~/.newsrc.eld in a per-group file ".marks" (for
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nnml) and "groupname.mrk" (for nnfolder, named "groupname"). If the
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nnml/nnfolder is moved to another machine, Gnus will automatically use
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the .marks or .mrk file instead of the information in ~/.newsrc.eld.
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The new server variables `nnml-marks-is-evil' and
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`nnfolder-marks-is-evil' can be used to disable this feature.
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** The menu bar item (in Group and Summary buffer) named "Misc" has
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been renamed to "Gnus".
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** The menu bar item (in Message mode) named "MML" has been renamed to
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"Attachments". Note that this menu also contains security related
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stuff, like signing and encryption.
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** gnus-group-charset-alist and gnus-group-ignored-charsets-alist.
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The regexps in these variables are compared with full group names
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instead of real group names in 5.8. Users who customize these
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variables should change those regexps accordingly. For example:
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("^han\\>" euc-kr) -> ("\\(^\\|:\\)han\\>" euc-kr)
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** Gnus supports PGP (RFC 1991/2440), PGP/MIME (RFC 2015/3156) and
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S/MIME (RFC 2630-2633).
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It needs an external S/MIME and OpenPGP implementation, but no
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additional lisp libraries. This add several menu items to the
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Attachments menu, and C-c RET key bindings, when composing messages.
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This also obsoletes `gnus-article-hide-pgp-hook'.
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** Gnus inlines external parts (message/external).
|
||
|
||
** MML (Mime compose) prefix changed from `M-m' to `C-c C-m'.
|
||
|
||
This change was made to avoid conflict with the standard binding of
|
||
`back-to-indentation', which is also useful in message mode.
|
||
|
||
** The default for message-forward-show-mml changed to symbol best.
|
||
|
||
The behaviour for the `best' value is to show MML (i.e., convert MIME
|
||
to MML) when appropriate. MML will not be used when forwarding signed
|
||
or encrypted messages, as the conversion invalidate the digital
|
||
signature.
|
||
|
||
** Bug fixes.
|
||
|
||
|
||
* Changes in Pterodactyl Gnus (5.8/5.9)
|
||
|
||
The Gnus NEWS entries are short, but they reflect sweeping changes in
|
||
four areas: Article display treatment, MIME treatment,
|
||
internationalization and mail-fetching.
|
||
|
||
** The mail-fetching functions have changed. See the manual for the
|
||
many details. In particular, all procmail fetching variables are gone.
|
||
|
||
If you used procmail like in
|
||
|
||
(setq nnmail-use-procmail t)
|
||
(setq nnmail-spool-file 'procmail)
|
||
(setq nnmail-procmail-directory "~/mail/incoming/")
|
||
(setq nnmail-procmail-suffix "\\.in")
|
||
|
||
this now has changed to
|
||
|
||
(setq mail-sources
|
||
'((directory :path "~/mail/incoming/"
|
||
:suffix ".in")))
|
||
|
||
More information is available in the info doc at Select Methods ->
|
||
Getting Mail -> Mail Sources
|
||
|
||
** Gnus is now a MIME-capable reader. This affects many parts of
|
||
Gnus, and adds a slew of new commands. See the manual for details.
|
||
|
||
** Gnus has also been multilingualized. This also affects too
|
||
many parts of Gnus to summarize here, and adds many new variables.
|
||
|
||
** gnus-auto-select-first can now be a function to be
|
||
called to position point.
|
||
|
||
** The user can now decide which extra headers should be included in
|
||
summary buffers and NOV files.
|
||
|
||
** `gnus-article-display-hook' has been removed. Instead, a number
|
||
of variables starting with `gnus-treat-' have been added.
|
||
|
||
** The Gnus posting styles have been redone again and now works in a
|
||
subtly different manner.
|
||
|
||
** New web-based backends have been added: nnslashdot, nnwarchive
|
||
and nnultimate. nnweb has been revamped, again, to keep up with
|
||
ever-changing layouts.
|
||
|
||
** Gnus can now read IMAP mail via nnimap.
|
||
|
||
|
||
* For older news, see Gnus info node "New Features".
|
||
|
||
----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
Copyright information:
|
||
|
||
Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
|
||
2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
||
|
||
Permission is granted to anyone to make or distribute verbatim copies
|
||
of this document as received, in any medium, provided that the
|
||
copyright notice and this permission notice are preserved,
|
||
thus giving the recipient permission to redistribute in turn.
|
||
|
||
Permission is granted to distribute modified versions
|
||
of this document, or of portions of it,
|
||
under the above conditions, provided also that they
|
||
carry prominent notices stating who last changed them.
|
||
|
||
Local variables:
|
||
mode: outline
|
||
paragraph-separate: "[ ]*$"
|
||
end:
|