mirror of
https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/emacs.git
synced 2024-12-04 08:47:11 +00:00
365e01cc9f
Run "TZ=UTC0 admin/update-copyright $(git ls-files)".
925 lines
28 KiB
Plaintext
925 lines
28 KiB
Plaintext
\input texinfo
|
|
@c %**start of header
|
|
@setfilename ../../info/rcirc.info
|
|
@settitle rcirc Manual
|
|
@include docstyle.texi
|
|
@c %**end of header
|
|
|
|
@copying
|
|
Copyright @copyright{} 2006--2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
|
|
|
@quotation
|
|
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
|
|
under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or
|
|
any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no
|
|
Invariant Sections, with the Front-Cover Texts being ``A GNU Manual'',
|
|
and with the Back-Cover Texts as in (a) below. A copy of the license is
|
|
included in the section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation License''.
|
|
|
|
(a) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is: ``You have the freedom to copy and
|
|
modify this GNU manual.''
|
|
@end quotation
|
|
@end copying
|
|
|
|
@dircategory Emacs network features
|
|
@direntry
|
|
* Rcirc: (rcirc). Internet Relay Chat (IRC) client.
|
|
@end direntry
|
|
|
|
@titlepage
|
|
@title rcirc Manual
|
|
@page
|
|
@vskip 0pt plus 1filll
|
|
@insertcopying
|
|
@end titlepage
|
|
|
|
@contents
|
|
|
|
@ifnottex
|
|
@node Top
|
|
@top rcirc Manual
|
|
|
|
@code{rcirc} is an Emacs IRC client.
|
|
|
|
IRC (Internet Relay Chat) is a multi-user chat protocol. Users
|
|
communicate with each other in real-time. Communication occurs both in
|
|
topic channels which are collections of many users, or privately, with
|
|
just one other user.
|
|
|
|
@insertcopying
|
|
|
|
@end ifnottex
|
|
|
|
@menu
|
|
* Basics::
|
|
* Reference::
|
|
* Fighting Information Overload::
|
|
* Hacking and Tweaking::
|
|
* GNU Free Documentation License::
|
|
* Key Index::
|
|
* Variable Index::
|
|
* Index::
|
|
|
|
@detailmenu
|
|
--- The Detailed Node Listing ---
|
|
|
|
Basics
|
|
|
|
* Internet Relay Chat::
|
|
* Getting started with rcirc::
|
|
|
|
Reference
|
|
|
|
* rcirc commands::
|
|
* Useful IRC commands::
|
|
* Configuration::
|
|
|
|
Fighting Information Overload
|
|
|
|
* Channels::
|
|
* People::
|
|
* Keywords::
|
|
* Notices::
|
|
|
|
Hacking and Tweaking
|
|
|
|
* Skipping /away messages using handlers::
|
|
* Using fly spell mode::
|
|
* Scrolling conservatively::
|
|
* Changing the time stamp format::
|
|
* Defining a new command::
|
|
|
|
@end detailmenu
|
|
@end menu
|
|
|
|
@node Basics
|
|
@chapter Basics
|
|
|
|
This chapter contains a brief introduction to IRC (Internet Relay Chat),
|
|
and a quick tutorial on @code{rcirc}.
|
|
|
|
@menu
|
|
* Internet Relay Chat::
|
|
* Getting started with rcirc::
|
|
@end menu
|
|
|
|
@node Internet Relay Chat
|
|
@section Internet Relay Chat
|
|
@cindex internet relay chat
|
|
@cindex irc
|
|
|
|
@cindex channel
|
|
@dfn{Internet Relay Chat} (IRC) is a form of instant communication over the
|
|
Internet. It is mainly designed for group (many-to-many) communication
|
|
in discussion forums called channels, but also allows one-to-one
|
|
communication.
|
|
|
|
@cindex instant messaging, comparison
|
|
@cindex server
|
|
@cindex network
|
|
Contrary to most Instant Messenger (IM) systems, users usually don't
|
|
connect to a central server. Instead, users connect to a random
|
|
server in a network, and servers relay messages from one to the next.
|
|
|
|
Here's a typical example:
|
|
|
|
@cindex redirection to random servers
|
|
When you connect to the Freenode network
|
|
(@code{http://freenode.net/}), you point your IRC client at the
|
|
server @code{irc.freenode.net}. That server will redirect your client
|
|
to a random server on the network, such as @code{zelazny.freenode.net}.
|
|
|
|
@cindex channel name
|
|
@cindex # starts a channel name
|
|
Once you're connected, you can send messages to all other users
|
|
connected to the same network, and you can join all channels on the same
|
|
network. You might join the @code{#emacs} and the @code{#rcirc}
|
|
channels, for example. (Typically, channel names begin with a hash
|
|
character.)
|
|
|
|
Once you have joined a channel, anything you type will be broadcast to
|
|
all the other users on the same channel.
|
|
|
|
@cindex addressing other people
|
|
@cindex other people, addressing them
|
|
@cindex talk to other people
|
|
If you want to address someone specifically, for example as an answer to
|
|
a question, it is customary to prefix the message with the nick followed
|
|
by a colon, like this:
|
|
|
|
@example
|
|
deego: fsbot rules!
|
|
@end example
|
|
|
|
@cindex nick completion
|
|
@cindex completion of nicks
|
|
@kindex TAB
|
|
Since this is so common, you can use @key{TAB} to do nick completion.
|
|
|
|
@node Getting started with rcirc
|
|
@section Getting started with rcirc
|
|
@cindex getting started
|
|
@cindex connecting to a server
|
|
|
|
@cindex irc command
|
|
Use the command @kbd{M-x irc} to connect using the defaults.
|
|
@xref{Configuration}, if you want to change the defaults.
|
|
|
|
Use @kbd{C-u M-x irc} if you don't want to use the defaults, e.g., if you
|
|
want to connect to a different network, or connect to the same network
|
|
using a different nick. This will prompt you for four things:
|
|
|
|
@table @asis
|
|
@cindex server, connecting
|
|
@cindex Freenode network
|
|
@item IRC Server
|
|
What server do you want to connect to? All the servers in a particular
|
|
network are equivalent. Some networks use a round-robin system where a
|
|
single server redirects new connections to a random server in the
|
|
network. @code{irc.freenode.net} is such a server for the Freenode
|
|
network. Freenode provides the network ``for the Free and Open Source
|
|
Software communities, for not-for-profit organizations and for related
|
|
communities and organizations.''
|
|
|
|
@cindex port, connecting
|
|
@cindex 6667, default IRC port
|
|
@item IRC Port
|
|
All network connections require a port. Just as web servers and clients
|
|
use port 80 per default, IRC uses port 6667 per default. You rarely
|
|
have to use a different port.
|
|
|
|
@cindex nick, connecting
|
|
@cindex changing nick
|
|
@cindex name changes
|
|
@item IRC Nick
|
|
@vindex user-login-name
|
|
Every users needs a handle on-line. You will automatically be assigned
|
|
a slightly different nick if your chosen nick is already in use. If
|
|
your @code{user-login-name} is @code{alex}, and this nick is already
|
|
in use, you might for example get assigned the nick @code{alex`}.
|
|
|
|
@cindex channels, connecting
|
|
@cindex initial channels
|
|
@cindex startup channels
|
|
@item IRC Channels
|
|
A space separated list of channels you want to join when connecting.
|
|
You don't need to join any channels, if you just want to have one-to-one
|
|
conversations with friends on the same network. If you're new to the
|
|
Freenode network, join @code{#emacs}, the channel about all things
|
|
Emacs, or join @code{#rcirc}, the channel about @code{rcirc}.
|
|
@end table
|
|
|
|
@cindex server buffer
|
|
When you have answered these questions, @code{rcirc} will create a server
|
|
buffer, which will be named something like @file{*irc.freenode.net*},
|
|
and a channel buffer for each of the channels you wanted to join.
|
|
|
|
@kindex RET
|
|
@cindex talking
|
|
@cindex communicating
|
|
To talk in a channel, just type what you want to say in a channel
|
|
buffer, and press @key{RET}.
|
|
|
|
@kindex C-c C-c
|
|
@cindex multiline messages
|
|
@cindex messages, multiple lines
|
|
@cindex pasting multiple lines
|
|
@cindex edit message before sending
|
|
If you want to paste multiple lines, such as source code, you can use
|
|
@kbd{C-c C-c} to edit your message in a separate buffer. Use @kbd{C-c
|
|
C-c} to finish editing. You still need to press @key{RET} to send it,
|
|
though. Generally, IRC users don't like people pasting more than around
|
|
four lines of code, so use with care.
|
|
|
|
@comment This section copied from the Channels section.
|
|
@comment All index markers should point to the original!
|
|
Once you are connected to multiple channels, or once you've turned you
|
|
attention to other buffers in Emacs, you probably want to be notified
|
|
of any activity in channels not currently visible. All you need to do
|
|
is switch channel tracking on using @kbd{M-x rcirc-track-minor-mode}.
|
|
To make this permanent, add the following to your init file:
|
|
|
|
@example
|
|
(rcirc-track-minor-mode 1)
|
|
@end example
|
|
|
|
Use @kbd{C-c C-@key{SPC}} to switch to these buffers.
|
|
|
|
@node Reference
|
|
@chapter Reference
|
|
@cindex reference
|
|
|
|
This is the reference section of the manual. It is not complete. For
|
|
complete listings of @code{rcirc} features, use Emacs built-in
|
|
documentation.
|
|
|
|
@menu
|
|
* rcirc commands::
|
|
* Useful IRC commands::
|
|
* Configuration::
|
|
@end menu
|
|
|
|
@node rcirc commands
|
|
@section rcirc commands
|
|
@cindex rcirc commands
|
|
@cindex commands
|
|
|
|
@kindex C-h m
|
|
This is a list of commands that you may use in @code{rcirc}. It is not
|
|
complete. For a complete listing, press @kbd{C-h m} in an @code{rcirc}
|
|
buffer.
|
|
|
|
In addition to using regular Emacs key bindings, you can call them by
|
|
typing them into an @code{rcirc} buffer.
|
|
|
|
@cindex call commands
|
|
@cindex typing commands
|
|
@cindex commands
|
|
For instance, instead of using the command @kbd{C-c C-j} to join a new
|
|
channel, you may type this in an @code{rcirc} buffer, and press @key{RET}:
|
|
|
|
@example
|
|
/join #emacs
|
|
@end example
|
|
|
|
@cindex / starts a command
|
|
@cindex messages starting with a slash disappear
|
|
@cindex disappearing messages if starting with a slash
|
|
@cindex slash hides message
|
|
This is why you cannot start a message with a slash. You will have to
|
|
precede the command with a space, or rewrite your message in order to
|
|
send it to a channel.
|
|
|
|
@cindex multiple words as parameters
|
|
@cindex string delimiters
|
|
@cindex quotes
|
|
@cindex double-quotes
|
|
Many commands take parameters. IRC commands usually ignore string
|
|
delimiters. Neither apostrophe nor double-quote have special meanings in
|
|
IRC.
|
|
|
|
@example
|
|
/nick "alex schroeder"
|
|
@end example
|
|
|
|
This will try to change your nick to @code{"alex}. Usually this will
|
|
fail because the double quote character is not a valid character for
|
|
nicks.
|
|
|
|
@cindex case insensitive commands
|
|
These commands are case insensitive.
|
|
|
|
@cindex new command
|
|
@cindex unknown command
|
|
@cindex command unknown
|
|
If a command isn't known by @code{rcirc}, it will simply be sent along to the
|
|
server. There is a list of some useful commands like that in the next
|
|
section.
|
|
|
|
@table @kbd
|
|
@item C-c C-j
|
|
@kindex C-c C-j
|
|
@cindex /join
|
|
@cindex join channels
|
|
@cindex other channels
|
|
@cindex rooms, joining
|
|
@cindex discussion, joining
|
|
This joins a channel such as @code{#rcirc} or @code{#emacs}. On most
|
|
networks, anybody can create new channels. If you want to talk with
|
|
some friends, for example, all you have to do is agree on a valid
|
|
channel name and join that channel. (Also @code{/join #emacs}.)
|
|
|
|
@item C-c C-p
|
|
@kindex C-c C-p
|
|
@cindex /part
|
|
@cindex part a channel
|
|
@cindex leave a channel
|
|
@cindex disconnect from a channel
|
|
@cindex stop talking on a channel
|
|
@cindex kill channel buffer
|
|
This leaves the current channel. You can optionally provide a
|
|
different channel name and reason for parting. When you kill a
|
|
channel buffer, you automatically part the corresponding channel.
|
|
(Also @code{/part #emacs you are too weird!}.)
|
|
|
|
@item C-c C-r
|
|
@kindex C-c C-r
|
|
@cindex /nick
|
|
@cindex change name
|
|
@cindex nick changing
|
|
@cindex rename yourself
|
|
@cindex other name
|
|
This changes your nick to some other name. Your nick must be unique
|
|
across the network. Most networks don't allow too many nick changes in
|
|
quick succession, and have restrictions on the valid characters in nick
|
|
names. (Also @code{/nick alex-test})
|
|
|
|
@item C-c C-w
|
|
@kindex C-c C-w
|
|
@cindex /whois
|
|
@cindex who are these people
|
|
@cindex identifying people
|
|
@cindex channels other people are on
|
|
@cindex what channels people are on
|
|
Gives you some basic information about a nick. This often includes what
|
|
other channels people are on. (Also @code{/whois fsbot}.)
|
|
|
|
@item C-c C-q
|
|
@kindex C-c C-q
|
|
@cindex /query
|
|
@cindex starting a private conversation
|
|
@cindex one-to-one conversation
|
|
@cindex talk privately
|
|
@cindex private conversation
|
|
@cindex contact one person only
|
|
@cindex query a person
|
|
Starts a one-to-one conversation with another person on the same
|
|
network. A new buffer will be created for this conversation. It works
|
|
like a channel with only two members. (Also @code{/query fsbot}.)
|
|
|
|
@item C-c @key{RET}
|
|
@kindex C-c RET
|
|
@cindex /msg
|
|
@cindex single message
|
|
@cindex message sending
|
|
This sends a single message to a nick. Like with @kbd{C-c C-q}, a new
|
|
buffer is created, where the response from the other party will show
|
|
up. (Also @code{/msg nickserv identify secret}.)
|
|
|
|
@item C-c C-x
|
|
@kindex C-c C-x
|
|
@cindex /quit
|
|
@cindex quit
|
|
@cindex disconnect
|
|
@cindex kill connection
|
|
@cindex connection end
|
|
@cindex part all channels
|
|
@cindex end connection
|
|
@cindex server buffer killing
|
|
@cindex reason for quitting
|
|
This disconnects from the server and parts all channels. You can
|
|
optionally provide a reason for quitting. When you kill the server
|
|
buffer, you automatically quit the server and part all channels. (Also
|
|
@code{/quit ZZZzzz...}.)
|
|
|
|
@item /reconnect
|
|
@cindex /reconnect
|
|
@cindex reconnect
|
|
@cindex lost connection
|
|
@cindex disconnecting servers, reconnecting
|
|
This reconnects after you have lost the connection.
|
|
|
|
If you're chatting from a laptop, then you might be familiar with this
|
|
problem: When your laptop falls asleep and wakes up later, your IRC
|
|
client doesn't realize that it has been disconnected. It takes several
|
|
minutes until the client decides that the connection has in fact been
|
|
lost. The simple solution is to use @kbd{M-x rcirc}. The problem is
|
|
that this opens an @emph{additional} connection, so you'll have two
|
|
copies of every channel buffer, one dead and one live.
|
|
|
|
The real answer, therefore, is the @code{/reconnect} command.
|
|
@end table
|
|
|
|
@node Useful IRC commands
|
|
@section Useful IRC commands
|
|
@cindex irc commands
|
|
@cindex commands
|
|
|
|
As mentioned, if a command isn't known by @code{rcirc}, it will simply be sent
|
|
along to the server. Some such commands are available on nearly all IRC
|
|
servers, such as:
|
|
|
|
@table @code
|
|
@item /away
|
|
@cindex /away
|
|
@cindex away status
|
|
@cindex pause status
|
|
@cindex unavailable status
|
|
@cindex set away status
|
|
This sets your status as ``being away'' if you provide a reason, or sets
|
|
your status as ``being back'' if you do not. People can use the
|
|
@kbd{C-c C-w} command to check your status. Example: @code{/away food}.
|
|
@end table
|
|
|
|
@cindex irc resources
|
|
@cindex help about irc
|
|
Typical IRC servers implement many more commands. You can read more
|
|
about the fantastic world of IRC online at
|
|
@uref{http://www.irchelp.org/, the Internet Relay Chat (IRC) help
|
|
archive}.
|
|
|
|
@node Configuration
|
|
@section Configuration
|
|
@cindex configuring rcirc
|
|
|
|
These are some variables you can change to configure @code{rcirc} to your
|
|
liking.
|
|
|
|
@table @code
|
|
@item rcirc-server-alist
|
|
@vindex rcirc-server-alist
|
|
@cindex channels, configuration
|
|
@cindex initial channels, configuration
|
|
@cindex startup channels, configuration
|
|
@cindex servers, configuration
|
|
@cindex initial servers, configuration
|
|
@cindex startup servers, configuration
|
|
This variable contains an alist of servers to connect to by default
|
|
and the keywords parameters to use. The keyword parameters are
|
|
optional. If you don't provide any, the defaults as documented below
|
|
will be used.
|
|
|
|
The most important parameter is the @code{:channels} parameter. It
|
|
controls which channels you will join by default as soon as you are
|
|
connected to the server.
|
|
|
|
Here's an example of how to set it:
|
|
|
|
@example
|
|
(add-to-list 'rcirc-server-alist
|
|
'("otherworlders.org"
|
|
:channels ("#FUDGE" "#game-design")))
|
|
@end example
|
|
|
|
By default you will be connected to the @code{rcirc} support channel:
|
|
@code{#rcirc} on @code{irc.freenode.net}.
|
|
|
|
@table @code
|
|
@item :nick
|
|
This overrides @code{rcirc-default-nick}.
|
|
|
|
@item :port
|
|
This overrides @code{rcirc-default-port}.
|
|
|
|
@item :user-name
|
|
This overrides @code{rcirc-default-user-name}.
|
|
|
|
@item :full-name
|
|
This overrides @code{rcirc-default-full-name}.
|
|
|
|
@item :channels
|
|
This describes which channels to join when connecting to the server.
|
|
If absent, no channels will be connected to automatically.
|
|
|
|
@end table
|
|
|
|
@item rcirc-default-nick
|
|
@vindex rcirc-default-nick
|
|
This variable is used for the default nick. It defaults to the login
|
|
name returned by @code{user-login-name}.
|
|
|
|
@example
|
|
(setq rcirc-default-nick "kensanata")
|
|
@end example
|
|
|
|
@item rcirc-default-port
|
|
@vindex rcirc-default-port
|
|
@cindex port
|
|
This variable contains the default port to connect to. It is 6667 by
|
|
default and rarely needs changing.
|
|
|
|
@item rcirc-default-user-name
|
|
@vindex rcirc-default-user-name
|
|
@cindex user name
|
|
This variable contains the default user name to report to the server.
|
|
It defaults to the login name returned by @code{user-login-name}, just
|
|
like @code{rcirc-default-nick}.
|
|
|
|
@item rcirc-default-full-name
|
|
@vindex rcirc-default-full-name
|
|
@cindex full name
|
|
@cindex real name
|
|
@cindex surname
|
|
This variable is used to set your ``real name'' on IRC@. It defaults
|
|
to the name returned by @code{user-full-name}. If you want to hide
|
|
your full name, you might want to set it to some pseudonym.
|
|
|
|
@example
|
|
(setq rcirc-default-full-name "Curious Minds Want To Know")
|
|
@end example
|
|
|
|
@item rcirc-authinfo
|
|
@vindex rcirc-authinfo
|
|
@cindex authentication
|
|
@cindex identification
|
|
@cindex nickserv
|
|
@cindex login
|
|
This variable is an alist used to automatically identify yourself on
|
|
networks. Each sublist starts with a regular expression that is
|
|
compared to the server address you're connecting to. The second
|
|
element in the list is a symbol representing the method to use,
|
|
followed by the arguments this method requires.
|
|
|
|
Here is an example to illustrate how you would set it:
|
|
|
|
@example
|
|
(setq rcirc-authinfo
|
|
'(("freenode" nickserv "bob" "p455w0rd")
|
|
("freenode" chanserv "bob" "#bobland" "passwd99")
|
|
("bitlbee" bitlbee "robert" "sekrit")))
|
|
@end example
|
|
|
|
And here are the valid method symbols and the arguments they require:
|
|
|
|
@table @code
|
|
@item nickserv
|
|
@cindex nickserv authentication
|
|
Use this symbol if you need to identify yourself as follows when
|
|
connecting to a network: @code{/msg nickserv identify secret}. The
|
|
necessary arguments are the nickname you want to use this for, and the
|
|
password to use.
|
|
|
|
Before you can use this method, you will have to register your nick and
|
|
pick a password for it. Contact @code{nickserv} and check out the
|
|
details. (Using @code{/msg nickserv help}, for example.)
|
|
|
|
@item chanserv
|
|
@cindex chanserv authentication
|
|
Use this symbol if you need to identify yourself as follows if you want
|
|
to join a particular channel: @code{/msg chanserv identify #underground
|
|
secret}. The necessary arguments are the nickname and channel you want
|
|
to use this for, and the password to use.
|
|
|
|
Before you can use this method, a channel contact must tell you about
|
|
the password to use. Contact @code{chanserv} and check out the details.
|
|
(Using @code{/msg chanserv help}, for example.)
|
|
|
|
@item bitlbee
|
|
@cindex bitlbee authentication
|
|
Use this symbol if you need to identify yourself in the Bitlbee channel
|
|
as follows: @code{identify secret}. The necessary arguments are the
|
|
nickname you want to use this for, and the password to use.
|
|
|
|
@cindex gateway to other IM services
|
|
@cindex instant messaging, other services
|
|
@cindex Jabber
|
|
@cindex AIM
|
|
@cindex ICQ
|
|
@cindex MSN
|
|
@cindex Yahoo!
|
|
Bitlbee acts like an IRC server, but in fact it is a gateway to a lot of
|
|
other instant messaging services. You can either install Bitlbee
|
|
locally or use a public Bitlbee server. There, you need to create an
|
|
account with a password. This is the nick and password you need to
|
|
provide for the bitlbee authentication method.
|
|
|
|
Later, you will tell Bitlbee about your accounts and passwords on all
|
|
the other instant messaging services, and Bitlbee will log you in. All
|
|
@code{rcirc} needs to know, is the login to your Bitlbee account. Don't
|
|
confuse the Bitlbee account with all the other accounts.
|
|
|
|
@end table
|
|
|
|
@end table
|
|
|
|
@node Fighting Information Overload
|
|
@chapter Fighting Information Overload
|
|
@cindex information overload
|
|
|
|
This is the section of the manual that caters to the busy person
|
|
online. There are support channels with several hundred people in
|
|
them. Trying to follow a conversation in these channels can be a
|
|
daunting task. This chapters tells you how @code{rcirc} can help.
|
|
|
|
@menu
|
|
* Channels::
|
|
* People::
|
|
* Keywords::
|
|
* Notices::
|
|
@end menu
|
|
|
|
@node Channels
|
|
@section Channels
|
|
@cindex channels
|
|
@cindex modeline
|
|
|
|
@comment This section copied to the Getting started with rcirc section
|
|
@kindex C-c C-SPC
|
|
@vindex rcirc-track-minor-mode
|
|
@cindex switching channels
|
|
@cindex tracking activity
|
|
@cindex active channel
|
|
@cindex abbreviated channel names
|
|
@cindex modeline tracks activity
|
|
Most people want a notification when something is said on a channel they
|
|
have joined, particularly if they have been addressed directly. There
|
|
is a global minor mode that will do this kind of tracking for you. All
|
|
you need to do is switch it on using @kbd{M-x rcirc-track-minor-mode}.
|
|
To make this permanent, add the following to your init file:
|
|
|
|
@example
|
|
(rcirc-track-minor-mode 1)
|
|
@end example
|
|
|
|
When other people say things in buffers that are currently buried (no
|
|
window is showing them), the mode line will now show you the abbreviated
|
|
channel or nick name. Use @kbd{C-c C-@key{SPC}} to switch to these
|
|
buffers.
|
|
|
|
@vindex rcirc-mode-hook
|
|
If you prefer not to load @code{rcirc} immediately, you can delay the
|
|
activation of this mode:
|
|
|
|
@example
|
|
(add-hook 'rcirc-mode-hook
|
|
(lambda ()
|
|
(rcirc-track-minor-mode 1)))
|
|
@end example
|
|
|
|
@cindex busy channels
|
|
If you've joined a very active support channel, tracking activity is
|
|
no longer useful. The channel will be always active. Switching to
|
|
active channels using @kbd{C-c C-@key{SPC}} no longer works as
|
|
expected.
|
|
|
|
@kindex C-c C-l
|
|
@cindex low priority channels
|
|
The solution is to mark this channel as a low priority channel.
|
|
Use @kbd{C-c C-l} to make the current channel a low-priority channel.
|
|
Low priority channels have the modeline indicator ``LowPri''.
|
|
@kbd{C-c C-@key{SPC}} will not switch to low priority channels unless
|
|
you use the @kbd{C-u} prefix.
|
|
|
|
@kindex C-c TAB
|
|
@cindex ignored channels
|
|
If you prefer a channel to never show up in the modeline, then you
|
|
have to ignore it. Use @kbd{C-c @key{TAB}} to ignore the current
|
|
channel.
|
|
|
|
@node People
|
|
@section People
|
|
@cindex people, how to ignore
|
|
@cindex nicks, how to ignore
|
|
@cindex friends
|
|
@cindex buddies
|
|
@cindex trolls
|
|
|
|
The most important command available to the discerning IRC user is
|
|
@code{/ignore}. It's the big equalizer online: If people aggravate
|
|
you, just ignore them.
|
|
|
|
This is of course a crude all-or-nothing solution. Fear not,
|
|
@code{rcirc} offers alternatives: You can ``brighten'' your buddies
|
|
and ``dim'' certain other nicks that you don't want to ignore
|
|
altogether.
|
|
|
|
@table @code
|
|
@item /ignore
|
|
@cindex /ignore
|
|
@cindex ignoring other people
|
|
@cindex trolls, ignoring
|
|
@cindex hide some posts
|
|
@cindex idiots online
|
|
This command toggles the ignore status of a nick, if you provide one.
|
|
If you don't provide a nick, the command lists all the nicks you are
|
|
ignoring. All messages by ignored nicks are---you guessed it---ignored.
|
|
Since only ``operators'' can kick people from channels, the
|
|
ignore command is often the only way to deal with some of the more
|
|
obnoxious fellows online. Example: @code{/ignore rudybot}.
|
|
|
|
@item /bright
|
|
@cindex /bright
|
|
@cindex highlight other people
|
|
@cindex friends, highlight
|
|
@cindex buddies, highlight
|
|
@cindex nicks, highlight
|
|
@cindex brighten nicks
|
|
This command toggles the bright status of a nick, if you provide one.
|
|
If you don't provide a nick, the command lists all the ``brightened''
|
|
nicks. All messages by brightened nicks are---you guessed
|
|
it---brightened. Use this for your friends. Example: @code{/bright
|
|
rcy}.
|
|
|
|
@item /dim
|
|
@cindex /dim
|
|
@cindex soft-ignore other people
|
|
@cindex obnoxious people online
|
|
@cindex rabble online
|
|
This command toggles the dim status of a nick, if you provide one. If
|
|
you don't provide a nick, the command lists all the ``dimmed'' nicks.
|
|
All messages by dimmed nicks are---you guessed it---dimmed. Use this
|
|
for boring people and bots. If you are tracking channel activity,
|
|
messages by dimmed nicks will not register as activity. Example:
|
|
@code{/dim fsbot}.
|
|
@end table
|
|
|
|
|
|
@node Keywords
|
|
@section Keywords
|
|
@cindex keywords
|
|
|
|
On a busy channel, you might want to ignore all activity (using
|
|
@kbd{C-c @key{TAB}}) and just watch for certain keywords. The
|
|
following command allows you to highlight certain keywords:
|
|
|
|
@table @code
|
|
@item /keyword
|
|
@cindex /keyword
|
|
This command toggles the highlighting of a keyword, if you provide
|
|
one. If you don't provide a keyword, the current keywords are
|
|
listed. Example: @code{/keyword manual}.
|
|
@end table
|
|
|
|
@node Notices
|
|
@section Notices
|
|
@cindex part notices, how to omit
|
|
@cindex join notices, how to omit
|
|
@cindex quit notices, how to omit
|
|
@cindex nick notices, how to omit
|
|
|
|
@kindex C-c C-o
|
|
@cindex low priority channels
|
|
In busy channels you might not be interested in all the joining,
|
|
parting, quitting, and renaming that goes on. You can omit those
|
|
notices using @kbd{C-c C-o}.
|
|
|
|
@vindex rcirc-omit-responses
|
|
@cindex away notices, how to omit
|
|
You can control which notices get omitted via the
|
|
@code{rcirc-omit-responses} variable. Here's an example of how to
|
|
omit away messages:
|
|
|
|
@example
|
|
(setq rcirc-omit-responses '("JOIN" "PART" "QUIT" "NICK" "AWAY"))
|
|
@end example
|
|
|
|
@vindex rcirc-omit-threshold
|
|
Notice that these messages will not be omitted if the nick in question
|
|
has recently been active. After all, you don't want to continue a
|
|
conversation with somebody who just left. That's why @code{rcirc}
|
|
checks recent lines in the buffer to figure out if a nick has been
|
|
active and only omits a message if the nick has not been active. The
|
|
window @code{rcirc} considers is controlled by the
|
|
@code{rcirc-omit-threshold} variable.
|
|
|
|
@node Hacking and Tweaking
|
|
@chapter Hacking and Tweaking
|
|
@cindex hacking and tweaking
|
|
|
|
Here are some examples of stuff you can do to configure @code{rcirc}.
|
|
|
|
@menu
|
|
* Skipping /away messages using handlers::
|
|
* Using fly spell mode::
|
|
* Scrolling conservatively::
|
|
* Changing the time stamp format::
|
|
* Defining a new command::
|
|
@end menu
|
|
|
|
@node Skipping /away messages using handlers
|
|
@section Skipping @code{/away} messages using handlers
|
|
@cindex /away messages
|
|
|
|
@cindex handlers
|
|
@cindex status codes
|
|
The IRC protocol specifies how certain events are signaled from server
|
|
to client. These events have numbers and are dealt with using so-called
|
|
handlers. You can override existing handlers by exploiting the naming
|
|
convention adopted for @code{rcirc}.
|
|
|
|
Here's how to stop @code{rcirc} from printing @code{/away} messages.
|
|
Since @code{rcirc} doesn't define a 301 handler, you don't need to
|
|
require @code{rcirc} before defining the handler:
|
|
|
|
@example
|
|
(defun rcirc-handler-301 (process cmd sender args)
|
|
"/away message handler.")
|
|
@end example
|
|
|
|
@node Using fly spell mode
|
|
@section Using fly spell mode
|
|
@cindex fly spell
|
|
@cindex spelling
|
|
@cindex spell-checking as you type
|
|
@cindex automatic spelling
|
|
@vindex rcirc-mode-hook
|
|
|
|
The following code activates Fly Spell Mode
|
|
for @code{rcirc} buffers:
|
|
|
|
@example
|
|
(add-hook 'rcirc-mode-hook (lambda ()
|
|
(flyspell-mode 1)))
|
|
@end example
|
|
|
|
@xref{Spelling, , Flyspell mode, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual},
|
|
for details.
|
|
|
|
@node Scrolling conservatively
|
|
@section Scrolling conservatively
|
|
@cindex input line
|
|
@cindex scrolling
|
|
@vindex scroll-conservatively
|
|
@vindex rcirc-mode-hook
|
|
|
|
IRC buffers are constantly growing. If you want to see as much as
|
|
possible at all times, you would want the prompt at the bottom of the
|
|
window when possible. The following snippet uses a local value for
|
|
@code{scroll-conservatively} to achieve this:
|
|
|
|
@example
|
|
(add-hook 'rcirc-mode-hook
|
|
(lambda ()
|
|
(set (make-local-variable 'scroll-conservatively)
|
|
8192)))
|
|
@end example
|
|
|
|
@xref{Scrolling, , Scrolling conservatively, emacs, The GNU Emacs
|
|
Manual}, for details.
|
|
|
|
@node Changing the time stamp format
|
|
@section Changing the time stamp format
|
|
@cindex time stamp
|
|
@cindex date time
|
|
@cindex format time stamp
|
|
@vindex rcirc-time-format
|
|
|
|
@code{rcirc-time-format} is the format used for the time stamp. Here's
|
|
how to include the date in the time stamp:
|
|
|
|
@example
|
|
(setq rcirc-time-format "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M ")
|
|
@end example
|
|
|
|
@node Defining a new command
|
|
@section Defining a new command
|
|
@cindex defining commands
|
|
@cindex commands, defining
|
|
@cindex new commands, defining
|
|
|
|
Here's a simple new command, @code{/sv}. With it, you can boast about
|
|
your IRC client. It shows how you can use @code{defun-rcirc-command} to
|
|
define new commands.
|
|
|
|
We're waiting for the definition of this command until @code{rcirc} is loaded
|
|
because @code{defun-rcirc-command} is not yet available, and without
|
|
@code{rcirc} loaded, the command wouldn't do us much good anyway.
|
|
|
|
@smallexample
|
|
(with-eval-after-load 'rcirc
|
|
(defun-rcirc-command sv (arg)
|
|
"Boast about rcirc."
|
|
(interactive "i")
|
|
(rcirc-send-message process target
|
|
(concat "I use " rcirc-id-string))))
|
|
@end smallexample
|
|
|
|
@node GNU Free Documentation License
|
|
@appendix GNU Free Documentation License
|
|
@include doclicense.texi
|
|
|
|
|
|
@node Key Index
|
|
@unnumbered Key Index
|
|
@printindex ky
|
|
|
|
@node Variable Index
|
|
@unnumbered Variable Index
|
|
@printindex vr
|
|
|
|
@node Index
|
|
@unnumbered Index
|
|
@printindex cp
|
|
|
|
@bye
|