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emacs/lisp/mail/metamail.el
Richard M. Stallman 55be131413 (metamail-mailer-name): New variable.
(metamail-environment): Add MM_QUIET.
(metamail-switches): Delete -m emacs.
(metamail-interpret-header, metamail-interpret-body): New functions.
(metamail-region, metamail-buffer): New arg VIEWMODE.
1996-04-19 18:05:38 +00:00

201 lines
7.3 KiB
EmacsLisp

;;; metamail.el --- Metamail interface for GNU Emacs
;; Copyright (C) 1993, 1996 Masanobu UMEDA
;; Author: Masanobu UMEDA <umerin@mse.kyutech.ac.jp>
;; Version: $Header: metamail.el,v 1.10 96/04/18 11:27:08 umerin Exp $
;; Keywords: mail, news, mime, multimedia
;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
;; any later version.
;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
;;; Commentary:
;; The latest version will be at:
;; ftp://ftp.kyutech.ac.jp/pub/MultiMedia/mime/emacs-mime-tools.shar
;; Note: Metamail does not have all options which is compatible with
;; the environment variables. For that reason, matamail.el have to
;; hack the environment variables. In addition, there is no way to
;; display all header fields without extra informative body messages
;; which are suppressed by "-q" option.
;; The following definition is what I'm using with GNUS 4:
;;(setq gnus-show-mime-method
;; (function
;; (lambda ()
;; (metamail-interpret-header)
;; (let ((metamail-switches ;Suppress header fields in a body.
;; (append metamail-switches '("-q"))))
;; (metamail-interpret-body)))))
;; The idea of using metamail to process MIME messages is from
;; gnus-mime.el by Spike <Spike@world.std.com>.
;;; Code:
(defvar metamail-program-name "metamail"
"*Metamail program name.")
(defvar metamail-mailer-name "emacs"
"*Mailer name set to MM_MAILER environment variable.")
(defvar metamail-environment '("KEYHEADS=*" "MM_QUIET=1")
"*Environment variables passed to `metamail'.
It must be a list of strings that have the format ENVVARNAME=VALUE.
It is not expected to be altered globally by `set' or `setq'.
Instead, change its value temporary using `let' or `let*' form.")
(defvar metamail-switches '("-x" "-d" "-z")
"*Switches for `metamail' program.
`-z' is required to remove zap file.
It is not expected to be altered globally by `set' or `setq'.
Instead, change its value temporary using `let' or `let*' form.
`-m MAILER' argument is automatically generated from the
`metamail-mailer-name' variable.")
;;;###autoload
(defun metamail-interpret-header ()
"Interpret a header part of a MIME message in current buffer.
Its body part is not interpreted at all."
(interactive)
(save-excursion
(let* ((buffer-read-only nil)
(metamail-switches ;Inhibit processing an empty body.
(append metamail-switches '("-c" "text/plain" "-E" "7bit")))
(end (progn
(goto-char (point-min))
(search-forward "\n\n" nil 'move)
;; An extra newline is inserted by metamail if there
;; is no body part. So, insert a dummy body by
;; itself.
(insert "\n")
(point))))
(metamail-region (point-min) end nil nil 'nodisplay)
;; Remove an extra newline inserted by myself.
(goto-char (point-min))
(if (search-forward "\n\n\n" nil t)
(delete-char -1))
)))
;;;###autoload
(defun metamail-interpret-body (&optional viewmode nodisplay)
"Interpret a body part of a MIME message in current buffer.
Optional argument VIEWMODE specifies the value of the
EMACS_VIEW_MODE environment variable (defaulted to 1).
Optional argument NODISPLAY non-nil means buffer is not
redisplayed as output is inserted.
Its header part is not interpreted at all."
(interactive "p")
(save-excursion
(let ((contype nil)
(encoding nil)
(end (progn
(goto-char (point-min))
(search-forward "\n\n" nil t)
(point))))
;; Find Content-Type and Content-Transfer-Encoding from the header.
(save-restriction
(narrow-to-region (point-min) end)
(setq contype
(or (mail-fetch-field "Content-Type") "text/plain"))
(setq encoding
(or (mail-fetch-field "Content-Transfer-Encoding") "7bit")))
;; Interpret the body part only.
(let ((metamail-switches ;Process body part only.
(append metamail-switches
(list "-b" "-c" contype "-E" encoding))))
(metamail-region end (point-max) viewmode nil nodisplay))
;; Mode specific hack.
(cond ((eq major-mode 'rmail-mode)
;; Adjust the marker of this message if in Rmail mode buffer.
(set-marker (aref rmail-message-vector (1+ rmail-current-message))
(point-max))))
)))
;;;###autoload
(defun metamail-buffer (&optional viewmode buffer nodisplay)
"Process current buffer through `metamail'.
Optional argument VIEWMODE specifies the value of the
EMACS_VIEW_MODE environment variable (defaulted to 1).
Optional argument BUFFER specifies a buffer to be filled (nil
means current).
Optional argument NODISPLAY non-nil means buffer is not
redisplayed as output is inserted."
(interactive "p")
(metamail-region (point-min) (point-max) viewmode buffer nodisplay))
;;;###autoload
(defun metamail-region (beg end &optional viewmode buffer nodisplay)
"Process current region through 'metamail'.
Optional argument VIEWMODE specifies the value of the
EMACS_VIEW_MODE environment variable (defaulted to 1).
Optional argument BUFFER specifies a buffer to be filled (nil
means current).
Optional argument NODISPLAY non-nil means buffer is not
redisplayed as output is inserted."
(interactive "r\np")
(let ((curbuf (current-buffer))
(buffer-read-only nil)
(metafile (make-temp-name "/tmp/metamail"))
(option-environment
(list (concat "EMACS_VIEW_MODE="
(if (numberp viewmode) viewmode 1)))))
(save-excursion
;; Gee! Metamail does not ouput to stdout if input comes from
;; stdin.
(let ((selective-display nil) ;Disable ^M to nl translation.
(kanji-fileio-code 2) ;Write in JIS code when nemacs.
(file-coding-system ;Write in JUNET style when mule.
(if (featurep 'mule) *junet*)))
(write-region beg end metafile nil 'nomessage))
(if buffer
(set-buffer buffer))
(setq buffer-read-only nil)
;; Clear destination buffer.
(if (eq curbuf (current-buffer))
(delete-region beg end)
(delete-region (point-min) (point-max)))
;; We have to pass the environment variable KEYHEADS to display
;; all header fields. Metamail should have an optional argument
;; to pass such information directly.
(let ((process-environment
(append process-environment
metamail-environment option-environment)))
;; Specify character coding system.
(if (boundp 'NEMACS)
(define-program-kanji-code nil metamail-program-name 2)) ;JIS
(if (featurep 'mule)
(define-program-coding-system nil metamail-program-name *junet*))
(apply (function call-process)
metamail-program-name
nil
t ;Output to current buffer
(not nodisplay) ;Force redisplay
(append metamail-switches
(list "-m" (or metamail-mailer-name "emacs"))
(list metafile))))
;; `metamail' may not delete the temporary file!
(condition-case error
(delete-file metafile)
(error nil))
)))
(provide 'metamail)
;;; metamail.el ends here