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511 lines
20 KiB
EmacsLisp
511 lines
20 KiB
EmacsLisp
;;; holidays.el --- holiday functions for the calendar package
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;; Copyright (C) 1989, 90, 92, 93, 94, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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;; Author: Edward M. Reingold <reingold@cs.uiuc.edu>
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;; Keywords: holidays, calendar
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;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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;; any later version.
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;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
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;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
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;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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;;; Commentary:
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;; This collection of functions implements the holiday features as described
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;; in calendar.el.
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;; Technical details of all the calendrical calculations can be found in
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;; ``Calendrical Calculations'' by Nachum Dershowitz and Edward M. Reingold,
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;; Cambridge University Press (1997).
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;; An earlier version of the technical details appeared in
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;; ``Calendrical Calculations'' by Nachum Dershowitz and Edward M. Reingold,
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;; Software--Practice and Experience, Volume 20, Number 9 (September, 1990),
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;; pages 899-928. ``Calendrical Calculations, Part II: Three Historical
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;; Calendars'' by E. M. Reingold, N. Dershowitz, and S. M. Clamen,
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;; Software--Practice and Experience, Volume 23, Number 4 (April, 1993),
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;; pages 383-404.
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;; Hard copies of these two papers can be obtained by sending email to
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;; reingold@cs.uiuc.edu with the SUBJECT "send-paper-cal" (no quotes) and
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;; the message BODY containing your mailing address (snail).
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;; Comments, corrections, and improvements should be sent to
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;; Edward M. Reingold Department of Computer Science
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;; (217) 333-6733 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
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;; reingold@cs.uiuc.edu 1304 West Springfield Avenue
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;; Urbana, Illinois 61801
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;;; Code:
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(require 'calendar)
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(autoload 'holiday-julian "cal-julian"
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"Holiday on MONTH, DAY (Julian) called STRING."
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t)
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(autoload 'holiday-hebrew "cal-hebrew"
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"Holiday on MONTH, DAY (Hebrew) called STRING."
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t)
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(autoload 'holiday-rosh-hashanah-etc "cal-hebrew"
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"List of dates related to Rosh Hashanah, as visible in calendar window."
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t)
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(autoload 'holiday-hanukkah "cal-hebrew"
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"List of dates related to Hanukkah, as visible in calendar window."
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t)
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(autoload 'holiday-passover-etc "cal-hebrew"
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"List of dates related to Passover, as visible in calendar window."
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t)
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(autoload 'holiday-tisha-b-av-etc "cal-hebrew"
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"List of dates around Tisha B'Av, as visible in calendar window."
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t)
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(autoload 'holiday-islamic "cal-islam"
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"Holiday on MONTH, DAY (Islamic) called STRING."
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t)
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(autoload 'holiday-chinese-new-year "cal-china"
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"Date of Chinese New Year."
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t)
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(autoload 'solar-equinoxes-solstices "solar"
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"Date and time of equinoxes and solstices, if visible in the calendar window.
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Requires floating point."
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t)
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;;;###autoload
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(defun holidays (&optional arg)
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"Display the holidays for last month, this month, and next month.
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If called with an optional prefix argument, prompts for month and year.
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This function is suitable for execution in a .emacs file."
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(interactive "P")
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(save-excursion
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(let* ((completion-ignore-case t)
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(date (if arg
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(calendar-read-date t)
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(calendar-current-date)))
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(displayed-month (extract-calendar-month date))
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(displayed-year (extract-calendar-year date)))
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(list-calendar-holidays))))
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;;;###autoload
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(defun list-holidays (y1 y2 &optional l label)
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"Display holidays for years Y1 to Y2 (inclusive).
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The optional list of holidays L defaults to `calendar-holidays'. See the
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documentation for that variable for a description of holiday lists.
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The optional LABEL is used to label the buffer created."
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(interactive
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(let* ((start-year (calendar-read
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"Starting year of holidays (>0): "
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'(lambda (x) (> x 0))
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(int-to-string (extract-calendar-year
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(calendar-current-date)))))
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(end-year (calendar-read
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(format "Ending year (inclusive) of holidays (>=%s): "
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start-year)
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'(lambda (x) (>= x start-year))
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(int-to-string start-year)))
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(completion-ignore-case t)
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(lists
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(list
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(cons "All" calendar-holidays)
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(if (fboundp 'atan)
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(cons "Equinoxes/Solstices"
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(list (list 'solar-equinoxes-solstices))))
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(if general-holidays (cons "General" general-holidays))
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(if local-holidays (cons "Local" local-holidays))
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(if other-holidays (cons "Other" other-holidays))
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(if christian-holidays (cons "Christian" christian-holidays))
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(if hebrew-holidays (cons "Hebrew" hebrew-holidays))
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(if islamic-holidays (cons "Islamic" islamic-holidays))
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(if oriental-holidays (cons "Oriental" oriental-holidays))
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(if solar-holidays (cons "Solar" solar-holidays))
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(cons "Ask" nil)))
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(choice (capitalize
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(completing-read "List (TAB for choices): " lists nil t)))
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(which (if (string-equal choice "Ask")
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(eval (read-variable "Enter list name: "))
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(cdr (assoc choice lists))))
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(name (if (string-equal choice "Equinoxes/Solstices")
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choice
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(if (member choice '("Ask" ""))
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"Holidays"
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(format "%s Holidays" choice)))))
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(list start-year end-year which name)))
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(message "Computing holidays...")
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(let* ((holiday-buffer "*Holidays*")
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(calendar-holidays (if l l calendar-holidays))
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(title (or label "Holidays"))
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(holiday-list nil)
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(s (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian (list 2 1 y1)))
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(e (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian (list 11 1 y2)))
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(d s)
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(never t)
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(displayed-month 2)
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(displayed-year y1))
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(while (or never (<= d e))
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(setq holiday-list (append holiday-list (calendar-holiday-list)))
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(setq never nil)
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(increment-calendar-month displayed-month displayed-year 3)
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(setq d (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
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(list displayed-month 1 displayed-year))))
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(save-excursion
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(set-buffer (get-buffer-create holiday-buffer))
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(setq buffer-read-only nil)
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(calendar-set-mode-line
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(if (= y1 y2)
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(format "%s for %s" title y1)
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(format "%s for %s-%s" title y1 y2)))
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(erase-buffer)
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(goto-char (point-min))
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(insert
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(mapconcat
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'(lambda (x) (concat (calendar-date-string (car x))
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": " (car (cdr x))))
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holiday-list "\n"))
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(goto-char (point-min))
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(set-buffer-modified-p nil)
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(setq buffer-read-only t)
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(display-buffer holiday-buffer)
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(message "Computing holidays...done"))))
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(defun check-calendar-holidays (date)
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"Check the list of holidays for any that occur on DATE.
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The value returned is a list of strings of relevant holiday descriptions.
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The holidays are those in the list calendar-holidays."
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(let* ((displayed-month (extract-calendar-month date))
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(displayed-year (extract-calendar-year date))
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(h (calendar-holiday-list))
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(holiday-list))
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(while h
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(if (calendar-date-equal date (car (car h)))
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(setq holiday-list (append holiday-list (cdr (car h)))))
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(setq h (cdr h)))
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holiday-list))
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(defun calendar-cursor-holidays ()
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"Find holidays for the date specified by the cursor in the calendar window."
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(interactive)
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(message "Checking holidays...")
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(let* ((date (calendar-cursor-to-date t))
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(date-string (calendar-date-string date))
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(holiday-list (check-calendar-holidays date))
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(holiday-string (mapconcat 'identity holiday-list "; "))
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(msg (format "%s: %s" date-string holiday-string)))
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(if (not holiday-list)
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(message "No holidays known for %s" date-string)
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(if (<= (length msg) (frame-width))
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(message "%s" msg)
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(set-buffer (get-buffer-create holiday-buffer))
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(setq buffer-read-only nil)
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(calendar-set-mode-line date-string)
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(erase-buffer)
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(insert (mapconcat 'identity holiday-list "\n"))
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(goto-char (point-min))
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(set-buffer-modified-p nil)
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(setq buffer-read-only t)
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(display-buffer holiday-buffer)
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(message "Checking holidays...done")))))
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(defun mark-calendar-holidays ()
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"Mark notable days in the calendar window."
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(interactive)
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(setq mark-holidays-in-calendar t)
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(message "Marking holidays...")
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(let ((holiday-list (calendar-holiday-list)))
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(while holiday-list
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(mark-visible-calendar-date
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(car (car holiday-list)) calendar-holiday-marker)
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(setq holiday-list (cdr holiday-list))))
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(message "Marking holidays...done"))
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(defun list-calendar-holidays ()
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"Create a buffer containing the holidays for the current calendar window.
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The holidays are those in the list calendar-notable-days. Returns t if any
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holidays are found, nil if not."
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(interactive)
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(message "Looking up holidays...")
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(let ((holiday-list (calendar-holiday-list))
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(m1 displayed-month)
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(y1 displayed-year)
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(m2 displayed-month)
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(y2 displayed-year))
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(if (not holiday-list)
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(progn
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(message "Looking up holidays...none found")
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nil)
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(set-buffer (get-buffer-create holiday-buffer))
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(setq buffer-read-only nil)
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(increment-calendar-month m1 y1 -1)
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(increment-calendar-month m2 y2 1)
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(calendar-set-mode-line
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(if (= y1 y2)
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(format "Notable Dates from %s to %s, %d%%-"
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(calendar-month-name m1) (calendar-month-name m2) y2)
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(format "Notable Dates from %s, %d to %s, %d%%-"
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(calendar-month-name m1) y1 (calendar-month-name m2) y2)))
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(erase-buffer)
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(insert
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(mapconcat
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'(lambda (x) (concat (calendar-date-string (car x))
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": " (car (cdr x))))
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holiday-list "\n"))
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(goto-char (point-min))
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(set-buffer-modified-p nil)
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(setq buffer-read-only t)
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(display-buffer holiday-buffer)
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(message "Looking up holidays...done")
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t)))
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(defun calendar-holiday-list ()
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"Form the list of holidays that occur on dates in the calendar window.
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The holidays are those in the list calendar-holidays."
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(let ((p calendar-holidays)
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(holiday-list))
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(while p
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(let* ((holidays
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(if calendar-debug-sexp
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(let ((stack-trace-on-error t))
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(eval (car p)))
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(condition-case nil
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(eval (car p))
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(error (beep)
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(message "Bad holiday list item: %s" (car p))
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(sleep-for 2))))))
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(if holidays
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(setq holiday-list (append holidays holiday-list))))
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(setq p (cdr p)))
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(setq holiday-list (sort holiday-list 'calendar-date-compare))))
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;; Below are the functions that calculate the dates of holidays; these
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;; are eval'ed in the function calendar-holiday-list. If you
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;; write other such functions, be sure to imitate the style used below.
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;; Remember that each function must return a list of items of the form
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;; ((month day year) string) of VISIBLE dates in the calendar window.
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(defun holiday-fixed (month day string)
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"Holiday on MONTH, DAY (Gregorian) called STRING.
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If MONTH, DAY is visible, the value returned is the list (((MONTH DAY year)
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STRING)). Returns nil if it is not visible in the current calendar window."
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(let ((m displayed-month)
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(y displayed-year))
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(increment-calendar-month m y (- 11 month))
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(if (> m 9)
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(list (list (list month day y) string)))))
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(defun holiday-float (month dayname n string &optional day)
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"Holiday on MONTH, DAYNAME (Nth occurrence) called STRING.
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If the Nth DAYNAME in MONTH is visible, the value returned is the list
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\(((MONTH DAY year) STRING)).
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If N<0, count backward from the end of MONTH.
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An optional parameter DAY means the Nth DAYNAME on or after/before MONTH DAY.
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Returns nil if it is not visible in the current calendar window."
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;; This is messy because the holiday may be visible, while the date on which
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;; it is based is not. For example, the first Monday after December 30 may be
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;; visible when January is not. For large values of |n| the problem is more
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;; grotesque. If we didn't have to worry about such cases, we could just use
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;; (let ((m displayed-month)
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;; (y displayed-year))
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;; (increment-calendar-month m y (- 11 month))
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;; (if (> m 9); month in year y is visible
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;; (list (list (calendar-nth-named-day n dayname month y day) string)))))
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;; which is the way the function was originally written.
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(let* ((m1 displayed-month)
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(y1 displayed-year)
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(m2 m1)
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(y2 y1))
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(increment-calendar-month m1 y1 -1)
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(increment-calendar-month m2 y2 1)
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(let* ((d1; first possible base date for holiday
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(+ (calendar-nth-named-absday 1 dayname m1 y1)
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(* -7 n)
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(if (> n 0) 1 -7)))
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(d2; last possible base date for holiday
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(+ (calendar-nth-named-absday -1 dayname m2 y2)
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(* -7 n)
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(if (> n 0) 7 -1)))
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(y1 (extract-calendar-year (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute d1)))
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(y2 (extract-calendar-year (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute d2)))
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(y; year of base date
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(if (or (= y1 y2) (> month 9))
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y1
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y2))
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(d; day of base date
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(or day (if (> n 0)
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1
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(calendar-last-day-of-month month y))))
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(date; base date for holiday
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(calendar-absolute-from-gregorian (list month d y))))
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(if (and (<= d1 date) (<= date d2))
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(list (list (calendar-nth-named-day n dayname month y d)
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string))))))
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(defun holiday-sexp (sexp string)
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"Sexp holiday for dates in the calendar window.
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SEXP is an expression in variable `year' evaluates to `date'.
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STRING is an expression in `date' that evaluates to the holiday description
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of `date'.
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If `date' is visible in the calendar window, the holiday STRING is on that
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date. If date is nil, or if the date is not visible, there is no holiday."
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(let ((m displayed-month)
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(y displayed-year))
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(increment-calendar-month m y -1)
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(filter-visible-calendar-holidays
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(append
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(let* ((year y)
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(date (eval sexp))
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(string (if date (eval string))))
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(list (list date string)))
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(let* ((year (1+ y))
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(date (eval sexp))
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(string (if date (eval string))))
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(list (list date string)))))))
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(defun holiday-advent ()
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"Date of Advent, if visible in calendar window."
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(let ((year displayed-year)
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(month displayed-month))
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(increment-calendar-month month year -1)
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(let ((advent (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
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(calendar-dayname-on-or-before 0
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(calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
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(list 12 3 year))))))
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(if (calendar-date-is-visible-p advent)
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(list (list advent "Advent"))))))
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(defun holiday-easter-etc ()
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"List of dates related to Easter, as visible in calendar window."
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(if (and (> displayed-month 5) (not all-christian-calendar-holidays))
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nil;; Ash Wednesday, Good Friday, and Easter are not visible.
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(let* ((century (1+ (/ displayed-year 100)))
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(shifted-epact ;; Age of moon for April 5...
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(% (+ 14 (* 11 (% displayed-year 19));; ...by Nicaean rule
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(- ;; ...corrected for the Gregorian century rule
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(/ (* 3 century) 4))
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(/ ;; ...corrected for Metonic cycle inaccuracy.
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(+ 5 (* 8 century)) 25)
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(* 30 century));; Keeps value positive.
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30))
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(adjusted-epact ;; Adjust for 29.5 day month.
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(if (or (= shifted-epact 0)
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(and (= shifted-epact 1) (< 10 (% displayed-year 19))))
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(1+ shifted-epact)
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shifted-epact))
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(paschal-moon ;; Day after the full moon on or after March 21.
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(- (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian (list 4 19 displayed-year))
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adjusted-epact))
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(abs-easter (calendar-dayname-on-or-before 0 (+ paschal-moon 7)))
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(mandatory
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(list
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(list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute abs-easter)
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"Easter Sunday")
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(list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (- abs-easter 2))
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"Good Friday")
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(list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (- abs-easter 46))
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"Ash Wednesday")))
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(optional
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(list
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(list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (- abs-easter 63))
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"Septuagesima Sunday")
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(list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (- abs-easter 56))
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"Sexagesima Sunday")
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(list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (- abs-easter 49))
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"Shrove Sunday")
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(list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (- abs-easter 48))
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"Shrove Monday")
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(list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (- abs-easter 47))
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"Shrove Tuesday")
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(list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (- abs-easter 14))
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"Passion Sunday")
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(list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (- abs-easter 7))
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"Palm Sunday")
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(list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (- abs-easter 3))
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"Maundy Thursday")
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(list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-easter 35))
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"Rogation Sunday")
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(list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-easter 39))
|
|
"Ascension Day")
|
|
(list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-easter 49))
|
|
"Pentecost (Whitsunday)")
|
|
(list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-easter 50))
|
|
"Whitmonday")
|
|
(list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-easter 56))
|
|
"Trinity Sunday")
|
|
(list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-easter 60))
|
|
"Corpus Christi")))
|
|
(output-list
|
|
(filter-visible-calendar-holidays mandatory)))
|
|
(if all-christian-calendar-holidays
|
|
(setq output-list
|
|
(append
|
|
(filter-visible-calendar-holidays optional)
|
|
output-list)))
|
|
output-list)))
|
|
|
|
(defun holiday-greek-orthodox-easter ()
|
|
"Date of Easter according to the rule of the Council of Nicaea."
|
|
(let ((m displayed-month)
|
|
(y displayed-year))
|
|
(increment-calendar-month m y 1)
|
|
(let* ((julian-year
|
|
(extract-calendar-year
|
|
(calendar-julian-from-absolute
|
|
(calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
|
|
(list m (calendar-last-day-of-month m y) y)))))
|
|
(shifted-epact ;; Age of moon for April 5.
|
|
(% (+ 14
|
|
(* 11 (% julian-year 19)))
|
|
30))
|
|
(paschal-moon ;; Day after full moon on or after March 21.
|
|
(- (calendar-absolute-from-julian (list 4 19 julian-year))
|
|
shifted-epact))
|
|
(nicaean-easter;; Sunday following the Paschal moon
|
|
(calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
|
|
(calendar-dayname-on-or-before 0 (+ paschal-moon 7)))))
|
|
(if (calendar-date-is-visible-p nicaean-easter)
|
|
(list (list nicaean-easter "Pascha (Greek Orthodox Easter)"))))))
|
|
|
|
(defun filter-visible-calendar-holidays (l)
|
|
"Return a list of all visible holidays of those on L."
|
|
(let ((visible)
|
|
(p l))
|
|
(while p
|
|
(and (car (car p))
|
|
(calendar-date-is-visible-p (car (car p)))
|
|
(setq visible (append (list (car p)) visible)))
|
|
(setq p (cdr p)))
|
|
visible))
|
|
|
|
(provide 'holidays)
|
|
|
|
;;; holidays.el ends here
|