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363 lines
12 KiB
EmacsLisp
363 lines
12 KiB
EmacsLisp
;;; em-glob.el --- extended file name globbing
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;; Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007,
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;; 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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;; Author: John Wiegley <johnw@gnu.org>
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;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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;; (at your option) any later version.
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;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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;;; Commentary:
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;; The globbing code used by Eshell closely follows the syntax used by
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;; zsh. Basically, here is a summary of examples:
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;;
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;; echo a* ; anything starting with 'a'
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;; echo a#b ; zero or more 'a's, then 'b'
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;; echo a##b ; one or more 'a's, then 'b'
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;; echo a? ; a followed by any character
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;; echo a*~ab ; 'a', then anything, but not 'ab'
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;; echo c*~*~ ; all files beginning with 'c', except backups (*~)
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;;
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;; Recursive globbing is also supported:
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;;
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;; echo **/*.c ; all '.c' files at or under current directory
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;; echo ***/*.c ; same as above, but traverse symbolic links
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;;
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;; Using argument predication, the recursive globbing syntax is
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;; sufficient to replace the use of 'find <expr> | xargs <cmd>' in
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;; most cases. For example, to change the readership of all files
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;; belonging to 'johnw' in the '/tmp' directory or lower, use:
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;;
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;; chmod go-r /tmp/**/*(u'johnw')
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;;
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;; The glob above matches all of the files beneath '/tmp' that are
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;; owned by the user 'johnw'. See [Value modifiers and predicates],
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;; for more information about argument predication.
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;;; Code:
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(eval-when-compile (require 'eshell))
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(require 'esh-util)
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;;;###autoload
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(eshell-defgroup eshell-glob nil
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"This module provides extended globbing syntax, similar what is used
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by zsh for filename generation."
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:tag "Extended filename globbing"
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:group 'eshell-module)
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;;; User Variables:
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(defcustom eshell-glob-load-hook '(eshell-glob-initialize)
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"*A list of functions to run when `eshell-glob' is loaded."
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:type 'hook
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:group 'eshell-glob)
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(defcustom eshell-glob-include-dot-files nil
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"*If non-nil, glob patterns will match files beginning with a dot."
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:type 'boolean
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:group 'eshell-glob)
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(defcustom eshell-glob-include-dot-dot t
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"*If non-nil, glob patterns that match dots will match . and .."
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:type 'boolean
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:group 'eshell-glob)
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(defcustom eshell-glob-case-insensitive (eshell-under-windows-p)
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"*If non-nil, glob pattern matching will ignore case."
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:type 'boolean
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:group 'eshell-glob)
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(defcustom eshell-glob-show-progress nil
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"*If non-nil, display progress messages during a recursive glob.
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This option slows down recursive glob processing by quite a bit."
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:type 'boolean
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:group 'eshell-glob)
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(defcustom eshell-error-if-no-glob nil
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"*If non-nil, it is an error for a glob pattern not to match.
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This mimcs the behavior of zsh if non-nil, but bash if nil."
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:type 'boolean
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:group 'eshell-glob)
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(defcustom eshell-glob-chars-list '(?\] ?\[ ?* ?? ?~ ?\( ?\) ?| ?# ?^)
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"*List of additional characters used in extended globbing."
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:type '(repeat character)
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:group 'eshell-glob)
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(defcustom eshell-glob-translate-alist
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'((?\] . "]")
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(?\[ . "[")
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(?^ . "^")
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(?? . ".")
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(?* . ".*")
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(?~ . "~")
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(?\( . "\\(")
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(?\) . "\\)")
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(?\| . "\\|")
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(?# . (lambda (str pos)
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(if (and (< (1+ pos) (length str))
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(memq (aref str (1+ pos)) '(?* ?# ?+ ??)))
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(cons (if (eq (aref str (1+ pos)) ??)
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"?"
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(if (eq (aref str (1+ pos)) ?*)
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"*" "+")) (+ pos 2))
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(cons "*" (1+ pos))))))
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"*An alist for translation of extended globbing characters."
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:type '(repeat (cons character (choice regexp function)))
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:group 'eshell-glob)
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;;; Functions:
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(defun eshell-glob-initialize ()
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"Initialize the extended globbing code."
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;; it's important that `eshell-glob-chars-list' come first
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(when (boundp 'eshell-special-chars-outside-quoting)
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(set (make-local-variable 'eshell-special-chars-outside-quoting)
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(append eshell-glob-chars-list eshell-special-chars-outside-quoting)))
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(add-hook 'eshell-parse-argument-hook 'eshell-parse-glob-chars t t)
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(add-hook 'eshell-pre-rewrite-command-hook
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'eshell-no-command-globbing nil t))
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(defun eshell-no-command-globbing (terms)
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"Don't glob the command argument. Reflect this by modifying TERMS."
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(ignore
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(when (and (listp (car terms))
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(eq (caar terms) 'eshell-extended-glob))
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(setcar terms (cadr (car terms))))))
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(defun eshell-add-glob-modifier ()
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"Add `eshell-extended-glob' to the argument modifier list."
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(when (memq 'expand-file-name eshell-current-modifiers)
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(setq eshell-current-modifiers
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(delq 'expand-file-name eshell-current-modifiers))
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;; if this is a glob pattern than needs to be expanded, then it
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;; will need to expand each member of the resulting glob list
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(add-to-list 'eshell-current-modifiers
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'(lambda (list)
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(if (listp list)
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(mapcar 'expand-file-name list)
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(expand-file-name list)))))
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(add-to-list 'eshell-current-modifiers 'eshell-extended-glob))
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(defun eshell-parse-glob-chars ()
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"Parse a globbing delimiter.
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The character is not advanced for ordinary globbing characters, so
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that other function may have a chance to override the globbing
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interpretation."
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(when (memq (char-after) eshell-glob-chars-list)
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(if (not (memq (char-after) '(?\( ?\[)))
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(ignore (eshell-add-glob-modifier))
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(let ((here (point)))
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(forward-char)
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(let* ((delim (char-before))
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(end (eshell-find-delimiter
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delim (if (eq delim ?\[) ?\] ?\)))))
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(if (not end)
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(throw 'eshell-incomplete delim)
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(if (and (eshell-using-module 'eshell-pred)
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(eshell-arg-delimiter (1+ end)))
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(ignore (goto-char here))
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(eshell-add-glob-modifier)
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(prog1
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(buffer-substring-no-properties (1- (point)) (1+ end))
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(goto-char (1+ end))))))))))
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(defvar eshell-glob-chars-regexp nil)
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(defun eshell-glob-regexp (pattern)
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"Convert glob-pattern PATTERN to a regular expression.
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The basic syntax is:
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glob regexp meaning
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---- ------ -------
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? . matches any single character
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* .* matches any group of characters (or none)
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# * matches zero or more occurrences of preceding
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## + matches one or more occurrences of preceding
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(x) \(x\) makes 'x' a regular expression group
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| \| boolean OR within an expression group
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[a-b] [a-b] matches a character or range
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[^a] [^a] excludes a character or range
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If any characters in PATTERN have the text property `eshell-escaped'
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set to true, then these characters will match themselves in the
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resulting regular expression."
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(let ((matched-in-pattern 0) ; How much of PATTERN handled
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regexp)
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(while (string-match
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(or eshell-glob-chars-regexp
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(set (make-local-variable 'eshell-glob-chars-regexp)
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(format "[%s]+" (apply 'string eshell-glob-chars-list))))
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pattern matched-in-pattern)
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(let* ((op-begin (match-beginning 0))
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(op-char (aref pattern op-begin)))
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(setq regexp
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(concat regexp
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(regexp-quote
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(substring pattern matched-in-pattern op-begin))))
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(if (get-text-property op-begin 'escaped pattern)
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(setq regexp (concat regexp
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(regexp-quote (char-to-string op-char)))
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matched-in-pattern (1+ op-begin))
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(let ((xlat (assq op-char eshell-glob-translate-alist)))
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(if (not xlat)
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(error "Unrecognized globbing character '%c'" op-char)
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(if (stringp (cdr xlat))
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(setq regexp (concat regexp (cdr xlat))
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matched-in-pattern (1+ op-begin))
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(let ((result (funcall (cdr xlat) pattern op-begin)))
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(setq regexp (concat regexp (car result))
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matched-in-pattern (cdr result)))))))))
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(concat "\\`"
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regexp
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(regexp-quote (substring pattern matched-in-pattern))
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"\\'")))
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(defun eshell-extended-glob (glob)
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"Return a list of files generated from GLOB, perhaps looking for DIRS-ONLY.
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This function almost fully supports zsh style filename generation
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syntax. Things that are not supported are:
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^foo for matching everything but foo
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(foo~bar) tilde within a parenthesis group
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foo<1-10> numeric ranges
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foo~x(a|b) (a|b) will be interpreted as a predicate/modifier list
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Mainly they are not supported because file matching is done with Emacs
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regular expressions, and these cannot support the above constructs.
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If this routine fails, it returns nil. Otherwise, it returns a list
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the form:
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(INCLUDE-REGEXP EXCLUDE-REGEXP (PRED-FUNC-LIST) (MOD-FUNC-LIST))"
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(let ((paths (eshell-split-path glob))
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matches message-shown ange-cache)
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(unwind-protect
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(if (and (cdr paths)
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(file-name-absolute-p (car paths)))
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(eshell-glob-entries (file-name-as-directory (car paths))
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(cdr paths))
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(eshell-glob-entries (file-name-as-directory ".") paths))
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(if message-shown
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(message nil)))
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(or (and matches (sort matches #'string<))
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(if eshell-error-if-no-glob
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(error "No matches found: %s" glob)
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glob))))
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(defvar matches)
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(defvar message-shown)
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;; FIXME does this really need to abuse matches, message-shown?
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(defun eshell-glob-entries (path globs &optional recurse-p)
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"Glob the entries in PATHS, possibly recursing if RECURSE-P is non-nil."
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(let* ((entries (ignore-errors
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(file-name-all-completions "" path)))
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(case-fold-search eshell-glob-case-insensitive)
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(glob (car globs))
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(len (length glob))
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dirs rdirs
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incl excl
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name isdir pathname)
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(while (cond
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((and (= len 3) (equal glob "**/"))
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(setq recurse-p 2
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globs (cdr globs)
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glob (car globs)
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len (length glob)))
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((and (= len 4) (equal glob "***/"))
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(setq recurse-p 3
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globs (cdr globs)
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glob (car globs)
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len (length glob)))))
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(if (and recurse-p (not glob))
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(error "'**' cannot end a globbing pattern"))
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(let ((index 1))
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(setq incl glob)
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(while (and (eq incl glob)
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(setq index (string-match "~" glob index)))
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(if (or (get-text-property index 'escaped glob)
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(or (= (1+ index) len)))
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(setq index (1+ index))
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(setq incl (substring glob 0 index)
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excl (substring glob (1+ index))))))
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;; can't use `directory-file-name' because it strips away text
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;; properties in the string
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(let ((len (1- (length incl))))
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(if (eq (aref incl len) ?/)
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(setq incl (substring incl 0 len)))
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(when excl
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(setq len (1- (length excl)))
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(if (eq (aref excl len) ?/)
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(setq excl (substring excl 0 len)))))
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(setq incl (eshell-glob-regexp incl)
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excl (and excl (eshell-glob-regexp excl)))
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(if (or eshell-glob-include-dot-files
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(eq (aref glob 0) ?.))
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(unless (or eshell-glob-include-dot-dot
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(cdr globs))
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(setq excl (if excl
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(concat "\\(\\`\\.\\.?\\'\\|" excl "\\)")
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"\\`\\.\\.?\\'")))
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(setq excl (if excl
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(concat "\\(\\`\\.\\|" excl "\\)")
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"\\`\\.")))
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(when (and recurse-p eshell-glob-show-progress)
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(message "Building file list...%d so far: %s"
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(length matches) path)
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(setq message-shown t))
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(if (equal path "./") (setq path ""))
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(while entries
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(setq name (car entries)
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len (length name)
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isdir (eq (aref name (1- len)) ?/))
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(if (let ((fname (directory-file-name name)))
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(and (not (and excl (string-match excl fname)))
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(string-match incl fname)))
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(if (cdr globs)
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(if isdir
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(setq dirs (cons (concat path name) dirs)))
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(setq matches (cons (concat path name) matches))))
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(if (and recurse-p isdir
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(or (> len 3)
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(not (or (and (= len 2) (equal name "./"))
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(and (= len 3) (equal name "../")))))
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(setq pathname (concat path name))
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(not (and (= recurse-p 2)
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(file-symlink-p
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(directory-file-name pathname)))))
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(setq rdirs (cons pathname rdirs)))
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(setq entries (cdr entries)))
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(setq dirs (nreverse dirs)
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rdirs (nreverse rdirs))
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(while dirs
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(eshell-glob-entries (car dirs) (cdr globs))
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(setq dirs (cdr dirs)))
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(while rdirs
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(eshell-glob-entries (car rdirs) globs recurse-p)
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(setq rdirs (cdr rdirs)))))
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(provide 'em-glob)
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;; Local Variables:
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;; generated-autoload-file: "esh-groups.el"
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;; End:
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;; arch-tag: d0548f54-fb7c-4978-a88e-f7c26f7f68ca
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;;; em-glob.el ends here
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