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213 lines
6.5 KiB
Plaintext
213 lines
6.5 KiB
Plaintext
From: Christian.Schroeder@Inf-Technik.TU-Ilmenau.DE (Ch. Schroeder)
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Message-Id: <9510171319.AA19401@pegasus>
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Subject: yale tftpd
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To: pst@cisco.com
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Date: Tue, 17 Oct 1995 14:19:32 +0100 (MET)
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Hello Paul,
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Some days ago I foung the yale tftp daemon (3.0) on the INTERNET and I want to
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use it because I have to follow symbolic links from the tftp root directory
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to some bootfiles in other directories in the local filesystem.
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But I found, that there are some security holes (?) in the code, specially
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if the daemon checks the pathname of the requested file. That is dangereous
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if no default access rules are specified.
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i.e:
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config file:
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------------
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defaultDirectory /tftpboot
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rootDirectory /tftpboot
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accessList 1 readonly 141.24.20.0 0.0.3.255
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defaultAccessList 1
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The following reqeusts were successfully and I think, that shouldn't be so.
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tftp> get /etc/passwd ./foo
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Error code 1: File not found
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tftp> get /tftpboot/../../etc/passwd ./foo
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Received 474 bytes in 0.3 seconds
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tftp> get ../../etc/passwd ./foo
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Received 474 bytes in 0.1 seconds
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tftp>
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I found also some Problems when I dont secify a rootDirectory.
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Specially the "../.." parts are only removed, if a root directory
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is specified AND the path starts with "/" AND the path doesn't start
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with the virtual root directory (e.g. /tftpboot). restrict rules can
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be skipped with leading ../.. etc.
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Therefore I made some changes in tftpd.c an got better results.
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tftp> get /etc/passwd ./foo
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Error code 1: File not found
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tftp> get /tftpboot/../../etc/passwd ./foo
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Error code 2: Access violation
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tftp> get ../../etc/passwd ./foo
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Error code 1: File not found
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tftp>
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It would be very nice, if you could check my modifications and
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mail me your meaning back. (Excuse please my ugly english)
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Christian
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Here's the diff File ( diff -bw -c tftpd.c tftpd.c.patched ):
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*** tftpd.c Tue Oct 17 14:09:01 1995
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--- tftpd.c.patched Tue Oct 17 11:57:30 1995
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***************
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*** 459,475 ****
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/* Rule 2:
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*/
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! if (tftpRootDirectory != 0 && IS_ROOTED(filename)) {
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char _tmp[1024];
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int maxPath;
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int rootLen;
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! rootLen = strlen (tftpRootDirectory);
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/* make sure the pathname doesn't already contain
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* the virtual root.
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*/
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- if (strncmp(filename,tftpRootDirectory,rootLen) != 0) {
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/* Insure our temporary space is big enough */
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maxPath = ((sizeof _tmp) - 1) - rootLen;
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--- 459,483 ----
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/* Rule 2:
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*/
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! if ((tftpRootDirectory != 0 && IS_ROOTED(filename)) ||
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! (tftpDefaultDirectory != 0 && IS_ROOTED(filename))) {
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char _tmp[1024];
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+ char* realRootDir;
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int maxPath;
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int rootLen;
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! if (tftpRootDirectory != 0 ) {
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! realRootDir = tftpRootDirectory;
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! }
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! else {
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! realRootDir = tftpDefaultDirectory;
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! }
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+ rootLen = strlen (realRootDir);
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+
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/* make sure the pathname doesn't already contain
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* the virtual root.
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*/
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/* Insure our temporary space is big enough */
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maxPath = ((sizeof _tmp) - 1) - rootLen;
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***************
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*** 481,486 ****
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--- 489,496 ----
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return EACCESS;
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}
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+ if (strncmp(filename,realRootDir,rootLen) != 0) {
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+
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/* Squeeze out any '.' or '..' components */
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strcpy (tmpPath, filename);
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if (realPath (tmpPath, _tmp) < 0) {
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***************
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*** 492,511 ****
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/* Create the full pathname, prefixed by the
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* virtual root.
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*/
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! strcpy (tmpPath, tftpRootDirectory);
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strcat (tmpPath, _tmp);
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filename = tmpPath;
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}
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}
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/* Rule 3:
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*/
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! if (!IS_ROOTED(filename) && tftpDefaultDirectory == 0) {
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! strcpy (tmpPath, tftpRootDirectory);
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! strcat (tmpPath, "/");
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strcat (tmpPath, filename);
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filename = tmpPath;
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}
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/* Check access lists */
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/* Rules 4&5:
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--- 502,554 ----
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/* Create the full pathname, prefixed by the
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* virtual root.
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*/
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! strcpy (tmpPath, realRootDir);
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strcat (tmpPath, _tmp);
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filename = tmpPath;
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}
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+ else {
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+ /* Squeeze out any '.' or '..' components */
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+ strcpy (tmpPath, filename);
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+ if (realPath (tmpPath, _tmp) < 0) {
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+ if (tftpDebugLevel > 1)
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+ syslog (LOG_DEBUG, "realPath fails");
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+ return EACCESS;
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}
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+ /* Create the full pathname */
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+ strcpy (tmpPath,_tmp);
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+ filename = tmpPath;
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+ if (strncmp(filename,realRootDir,rootLen) != 0) {
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+ if (tftpDebugLevel > 1) {
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+ syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "file=%s; invalid access denied", filename);
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+ return EACCESS;
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+ }
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+ }
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+ }
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+ }
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/* Rule 3:
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*/
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! if ((!IS_ROOTED(filename) && tftpRootDirectory != 0) ||
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! (!IS_ROOTED(filename) && tftpDefaultDirectory != 0)) {
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! char _tmp[1024];
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strcat (tmpPath, filename);
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+ /* Squeeze out any '.' or '..' components */
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+ strcpy (tmpPath, filename);
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+ if (realPath (tmpPath, _tmp) < 0) {
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+ if (tftpDebugLevel > 1)
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+ syslog (LOG_DEBUG, "realPath fails");
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+ return EACCESS;
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+ }
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+ if ( tftpDefaultDirectory == 0 ) {
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+ strcpy (tmpPath, tftpRootDirectory);
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+ }
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+ else {
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+ strcpy (tmpPath, tftpDefaultDirectory);
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+ }
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+ strcat (tmpPath, _tmp);
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filename = tmpPath;
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}
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+
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/* Check access lists */
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/* Rules 4&5:
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--
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***
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(o o)
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---------------------------------------ooO--(_)--Ooo----------------------
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| | |
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| | Christian Schroeder (Dr.-Ing.) |
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| | |
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| _/_/_/ _/_/_/ | Technische Universitaet Ilmenau |
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| _/ _/ _/ _/ | Fakultaet Elektrotechnik/Informationstechnik |
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| _/ _/ | Mikroelektronische Schaltungen u. Systeme |
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| _/ _/_/_/ | Postfach 0565 |
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| _/ _/ | 98684 ILMENAU |
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| _/ _/ _/ _/ | |
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| _/_/_/ _/_/_/ | Phone : +49 (0) 3677/69-1165/1168/1169 |
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| | FAX : +49 (0) 3677/69-1163 |
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| | E-Mail : schroeder@Inf-Technik.TU-Ilmenau.DE |
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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