mirror of
https://git.FreeBSD.org/ports.git
synced 2024-11-03 22:23:24 +00:00
6f4b8f047a
From Jean-Marc Zucconi. Submitted by: jmz
54 lines
1.9 KiB
Plaintext
54 lines
1.9 KiB
Plaintext
Calc is an interactive calculator which provides for easy large
|
|
numeric calculations, but which also can be easily programmed for
|
|
difficult or long calculations. It can accept a command line
|
|
argument, in which case it executes that single command and exits.
|
|
Otherwise, it enters interactive mode. In this mode, it accepts
|
|
commands one at a time, processes them, and displays the answers. In
|
|
the simplest case, commands are simply expressions which are
|
|
evaluated. For example, the following line can be input:
|
|
|
|
3 * (4 + 1)
|
|
|
|
and the calculator will print 15.
|
|
|
|
The special '.' symbol (called dot), represents the result of the last
|
|
command expression, if any. This is of great use when a series of
|
|
partial results are calculated, or when the output mode is changed and
|
|
the last result needs to be redisplayed. For example, the above
|
|
result can be doubled by typing:
|
|
|
|
. * 2
|
|
|
|
and the calculator will print 30.
|
|
|
|
For more complex calculations, variables can be used to save the
|
|
intermediate results. For example, the result of adding 7 to the
|
|
previous result can be saved by typing:
|
|
|
|
old = . + 7
|
|
|
|
Functions can be used in expressions. There are a great number of
|
|
pre-defined functions. For example, the following will calculate the
|
|
factorial of the value of 'old':
|
|
|
|
fact(old)
|
|
|
|
and the calculator prints 13763753091226345046315979581580902400000000.
|
|
Notice that numbers can be very large. (There is a practical limit
|
|
of several thousand digits before calculations become too slow.)
|
|
|
|
The calculator can calculate transcendental functions, and accept and
|
|
display numbers in real or exponential format. For example, typing:
|
|
|
|
config("display", 50)
|
|
epsilon(1e-50)
|
|
sin(1)
|
|
|
|
prints "~.84147098480789650665250232163029899962256306079837".
|
|
|
|
The calculator also knows about complex numbers, so that typing:
|
|
|
|
(2+3i) * (4-3i)
|
|
|
|
prints "17+6i".
|