1994-09-22 21:36:02 +00:00
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/*
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* ++Copyright++ 1985, 1989
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* -
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* Copyright (c) 1985, 1989
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* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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1995-05-30 03:57:47 +00:00
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*
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1994-09-22 21:36:02 +00:00
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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* must display the following acknowledgement:
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* This product includes software developed by the University of
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* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
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* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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1995-05-30 03:57:47 +00:00
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*
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1994-09-22 21:36:02 +00:00
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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* -
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* Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
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1995-05-30 03:57:47 +00:00
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*
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1994-09-22 21:36:02 +00:00
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* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
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* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
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* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
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* the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
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* publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
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* specific, written prior permission.
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1995-05-30 03:57:47 +00:00
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*
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1994-09-22 21:36:02 +00:00
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
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* WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
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* CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
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* PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
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* ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
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* SOFTWARE.
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* -
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* --Copyright--
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*/
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#ifndef lint
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static char sccsid[] = "@(#)send.c 5.18 (Berkeley) 3/2/91";
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1995-05-30 03:57:47 +00:00
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static char rcsid[] = "$Id: send.c,v 1.2 1994/09/22 21:50:38 pst Exp $";
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1994-09-22 21:36:02 +00:00
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#endif /* not lint */
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/*
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******************************************************************************
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*
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* send.c --
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*
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* Routine to send request packets to a name server.
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*
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* Based on "@(#)res_send.c 6.25 (Berkeley) 6/1/90".
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*
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******************************************************************************
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*/
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/*
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* Send query to name server and wait for reply.
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*/
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/time.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <sys/uio.h>
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#include <netinet/in.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <arpa/nameser.h>
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#include <arpa/inet.h>
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#include <resolv.h>
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#include "res.h"
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static int s = -1; /* socket used for communications */
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#ifndef FD_SET
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#define NFDBITS 32
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#define FD_SETSIZE 32
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#define FD_SET(n, p) ((p)->fds_bits[(n)/NFDBITS] |= (1 << ((n) % NFDBITS)))
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#define FD_CLR(n, p) ((p)->fds_bits[(n)/NFDBITS] &= ~(1 << ((n) % NFDBITS)))
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#define FD_ISSET(n, p) ((p)->fds_bits[(n)/NFDBITS] & (1 << ((n) % NFDBITS)))
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#define FD_ZERO(p) bzero((char *)(p), sizeof(*(p)))
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#endif
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unsigned short nsport = NAMESERVER_PORT;
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/*
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******************************************************************************
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*
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* SendRequest --
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*
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* Sends a request packet to a name server whose address
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* is specified by the first argument and returns with
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* the answer packet.
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*
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* Results:
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* SUCCESS - the request was sent and an answer
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* was received.
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* TIME_OUT - the virtual circuit connection timed-out
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* or a reply to a datagram wasn't received.
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*
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*
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******************************************************************************
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*/
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int
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SendRequest(nsAddrPtr, buf, buflen, answer, anslen, trueLenPtr)
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struct in_addr *nsAddrPtr;
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char *buf;
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int buflen;
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char *answer;
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u_int anslen;
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int *trueLenPtr;
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{
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register int n;
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int try, v_circuit, resplen;
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int gotsomewhere = 0, connected = 0;
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int connreset = 0;
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u_short id, len;
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char *cp;
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fd_set dsmask;
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struct timeval timeout;
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HEADER *hp = (HEADER *) buf;
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HEADER *anhp = (HEADER *) answer;
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struct iovec iov[2];
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int terrno = ETIMEDOUT;
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char junk[512];
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struct sockaddr_in sin;
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if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG2) {
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printf("------------\nSendRequest(), len %d\n", buflen);
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Print_query(buf, buf+buflen, 1);
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}
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sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
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sin.sin_port = htons(nsport);
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sin.sin_addr = *nsAddrPtr;
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v_circuit = (_res.options & RES_USEVC) || buflen > PACKETSZ;
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id = hp->id;
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/*
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* Send request, RETRY times, or until successful
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*/
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for (try = 0; try < _res.retry; try++) {
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usevc:
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if (v_circuit) {
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int truncated = 0;
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/*
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* Use virtual circuit;
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* at most one attempt per server.
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*/
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try = _res.retry;
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if (s < 0) {
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s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
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if (s < 0) {
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terrno = errno;
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if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
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perror("socket (vc) failed");
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continue;
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}
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if (connect(s, (struct sockaddr *)&sin,
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sizeof(struct sockaddr)) < 0) {
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terrno = errno;
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if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
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perror("connect failed");
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(void) close(s);
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s = -1;
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continue;
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}
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}
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/*
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* Send length & message
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*/
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__putshort(buflen, (u_char *)&len);
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iov[0].iov_base = (caddr_t)&len;
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iov[0].iov_len = INT16SZ;
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iov[1].iov_base = buf;
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iov[1].iov_len = buflen;
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if (writev(s, iov, 2) != INT16SZ + buflen) {
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terrno = errno;
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if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
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perror("write failed");
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(void) close(s);
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s = -1;
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continue;
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}
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/*
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* Receive length & response
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*/
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cp = answer;
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len = INT16SZ;
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while ((n = read(s, (char *)cp, (int)len)) > 0) {
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cp += n;
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if ((len -= n) <= 0)
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break;
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}
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if (n <= 0) {
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terrno = errno;
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if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
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perror("read failed");
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(void) close(s);
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s = -1;
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/*
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* A long running process might get its TCP
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* connection reset if the remote server was
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* restarted. Requery the server instead of
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* trying a new one. When there is only one
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* server, this means that a query might work
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* instead of failing. We only allow one reset
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* per query to prevent looping.
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*/
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if (terrno == ECONNRESET && !connreset) {
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connreset = 1;
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}
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continue;
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}
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cp = answer;
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if ((resplen = _getshort((u_char*)cp)) > anslen) {
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if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
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fprintf(stderr, "response truncated\n");
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len = anslen;
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truncated = 1;
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} else
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len = resplen;
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while (len != 0 &&
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(n = read(s, (char *)cp, (int)len)) > 0) {
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cp += n;
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len -= n;
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}
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if (n <= 0) {
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terrno = errno;
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if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
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perror("read failed");
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(void) close(s);
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s = -1;
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continue;
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}
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if (truncated) {
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/*
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* Flush rest of answer
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* so connection stays in synch.
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*/
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anhp->tc = 1;
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len = resplen - anslen;
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while (len != 0) {
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n = (len > sizeof(junk) ?
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sizeof(junk) : len);
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if ((n = read(s, junk, n)) > 0)
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len -= n;
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else
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break;
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}
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}
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} else {
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/*
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* Use datagrams.
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*/
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if (s < 0) {
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s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
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if (s < 0) {
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terrno = errno;
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if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
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perror("socket (dg) failed");
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continue;
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}
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}
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|
|
#if BSD >= 43
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if (connected == 0) {
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if (connect(s, (struct sockaddr *)&sin,
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sizeof(struct sockaddr)) < 0) {
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if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
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perror("connect");
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continue;
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}
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connected = 1;
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}
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if (send(s, buf, buflen, 0) != buflen) {
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if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
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perror("send");
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continue;
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}
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#else /* BSD */
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if (sendto(s, buf, buflen, 0,
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(struct sockaddr *) &sin,
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sizeof(sin)) != buflen) {
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|
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if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
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perror("sendto");
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continue;
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}
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#endif
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|
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/*
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|
|
* Wait for reply
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|
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*/
|
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|
|
timeout.tv_sec = (_res.retrans << try);
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|
if (timeout.tv_sec <= 0)
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|
|
|
timeout.tv_sec = 1;
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|
|
timeout.tv_usec = 0;
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|
|
wait:
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|
|
|
FD_ZERO(&dsmask);
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|
|
|
FD_SET(s, &dsmask);
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|
|
|
n = select(s+1, &dsmask, (fd_set *)NULL,
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|
|
|
(fd_set *)NULL, &timeout);
|
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|
|
|
if (n < 0) {
|
|
|
|
|
if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
|
|
|
|
|
perror("select");
|
|
|
|
|
continue;
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|
|
|
}
|
|
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|
|
if (n == 0) {
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
|
* timeout
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
|
1995-05-30 03:57:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
printf("timeout (%d secs)\n",
|
1994-09-22 21:36:02 +00:00
|
|
|
|
timeout.tv_sec);
|
|
|
|
|
#if BSD >= 43
|
|
|
|
|
gotsomewhere = 1;
|
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
if ((resplen = recv(s, answer, anslen, 0)) <= 0) {
|
|
|
|
|
if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
|
|
|
|
|
perror("recvfrom");
|
|
|
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
gotsomewhere = 1;
|
|
|
|
|
if (id != anhp->id) {
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
|
* response from old query, ignore it
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG2) {
|
|
|
|
|
printf("------------\nOld answer:\n");
|
|
|
|
|
Print_query(answer, answer+resplen, 1);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
goto wait;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
if (!(_res.options & RES_IGNTC) && anhp->tc) {
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
|
* get rest of answer;
|
|
|
|
|
* use TCP with same server.
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG)
|
|
|
|
|
printf("truncated answer\n");
|
|
|
|
|
(void) close(s);
|
|
|
|
|
s = -1;
|
|
|
|
|
v_circuit = 1;
|
|
|
|
|
goto usevc;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG) {
|
|
|
|
|
if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG2)
|
|
|
|
|
printf("------------\nGot answer (%d bytes):\n",
|
|
|
|
|
resplen);
|
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
|
printf("------------\nGot answer:\n");
|
|
|
|
|
Print_query(answer, answer+resplen, 1);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
(void) close(s);
|
|
|
|
|
s = -1;
|
|
|
|
|
*trueLenPtr = resplen;
|
|
|
|
|
return (SUCCESS);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
if (s >= 0) {
|
|
|
|
|
(void) close(s);
|
|
|
|
|
s = -1;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
if (v_circuit == 0)
|
|
|
|
|
if (gotsomewhere == 0)
|
|
|
|
|
return NO_RESPONSE; /* no nameservers found */
|
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
|
return TIME_OUT; /* no answer obtained */
|
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
|
if (errno == ECONNREFUSED)
|
|
|
|
|
return NO_RESPONSE;
|
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
|
return ERROR;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
|
* This routine is for closing the socket if a virtual circuit is used and
|
|
|
|
|
* the program wants to close it.
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
* Called from the interrupt handler.
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
SendRequest_close()
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
if (s != -1) {
|
|
|
|
|
(void) close(s);
|
|
|
|
|
s = -1;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
}
|