2010-01-20 21:30:52 +00:00
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%{
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/* $OpenBSD: bc.y,v 1.33 2009/10/27 23:59:36 deraadt Exp $ */
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2003, Otto Moerbeek <otto@drijf.net>
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*
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* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
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* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
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* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
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* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
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* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
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* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
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* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
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* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
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* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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*/
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/*
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* This implementation of bc(1) uses concepts from the original 4.4
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* BSD bc(1). The code itself is a complete rewrite, based on the
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* Posix defined bc(1) grammar. Other differences include type safe
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* usage of pointers to build the tree of emitted code, typed yacc
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* rule values, dynamic allocation of all data structures and a
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* completely rewritten lexical analyzer using lex(1).
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*
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* Some effort has been made to make sure that the generated code is
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* the same as the code generated by the older version, to provide
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* easy regression testing.
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*/
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/wait.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <err.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <getopt.h>
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#include <limits.h>
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#include <search.h>
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#include <signal.h>
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#include <stdarg.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include "extern.h"
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#include "pathnames.h"
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#define BC_VER "1.0-FreeBSD"
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#define END_NODE ((ssize_t) -1)
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#define CONST_STRING ((ssize_t) -2)
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#define ALLOC_STRING ((ssize_t) -3)
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extern char *yytext;
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extern FILE *yyin;
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struct tree {
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ssize_t index;
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union {
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char *astr;
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const char *cstr;
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} u;
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};
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int yyparse(void);
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int yywrap(void);
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int fileindex;
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int sargc;
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const char **sargv;
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const char *filename;
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char *cmdexpr;
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static void grow(void);
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static ssize_t cs(const char *);
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static ssize_t as(const char *);
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static ssize_t node(ssize_t, ...);
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static void emit(ssize_t);
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static void emit_macro(int, ssize_t);
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static void free_tree(void);
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static ssize_t numnode(int);
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static ssize_t lookup(char *, size_t, char);
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static ssize_t letter_node(char *);
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static ssize_t array_node(char *);
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static ssize_t function_node(char *);
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static void add_par(ssize_t);
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static void add_local(ssize_t);
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static void warning(const char *);
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static void init(void);
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static void usage(void);
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static char *escape(const char *);
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static ssize_t instr_sz = 0;
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static struct tree *instructions = NULL;
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static ssize_t current = 0;
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static int macro_char = '0';
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static int reset_macro_char = '0';
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static int nesting = 0;
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static int breakstack[16];
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static int breaksp = 0;
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static ssize_t prologue;
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static ssize_t epilogue;
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static bool st_has_continue;
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static char str_table[UCHAR_MAX][2];
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static bool do_fork = true;
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static u_short var_count;
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static pid_t dc;
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static void sigchld(int);
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extern char *__progname;
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#define BREAKSTACK_SZ (sizeof(breakstack)/sizeof(breakstack[0]))
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/* These values are 4.4BSD bc compatible */
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#define FUNC_CHAR 0x01
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#define ARRAY_CHAR 0xa1
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/* Skip '\0', [, \ and ] */
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#define ENCODE(c) ((c) < '[' ? (c) : (c) + 3);
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#define VAR_BASE (256-4)
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#define MAX_VARIABLES (VAR_BASE * VAR_BASE)
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const struct option long_options[] =
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{
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{"expression", required_argument, NULL, 'e'},
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{"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
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{"mathlib", no_argument, NULL, 'l'},
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/* compatibility option */
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{"quiet", no_argument, NULL, 'q'},
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{"version", no_argument, NULL, 'v'},
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{NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0}
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};
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%}
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%start program
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%union {
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ssize_t node;
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struct lvalue lvalue;
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const char *str;
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char *astr;
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}
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%token COMMA SEMICOLON LPAR RPAR LBRACE RBRACE LBRACKET RBRACKET DOT
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%token NEWLINE
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%token <astr> LETTER
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%token <str> NUMBER STRING
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%token DEFINE BREAK QUIT LENGTH
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%token RETURN FOR IF WHILE SQRT
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%token SCALE IBASE OBASE AUTO
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%token CONTINUE ELSE PRINT
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%left BOOL_OR
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%left BOOL_AND
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%nonassoc BOOL_NOT
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%nonassoc EQUALS LESS_EQ GREATER_EQ UNEQUALS LESS GREATER
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%right <str> ASSIGN_OP
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%left PLUS MINUS
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%left MULTIPLY DIVIDE REMAINDER
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%right EXPONENT
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%nonassoc UMINUS
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%nonassoc INCR DECR
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%type <lvalue> named_expression
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%type <node> argument_list
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%type <node> alloc_macro
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%type <node> expression
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%type <node> function
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%type <node> function_header
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%type <node> input_item
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%type <node> opt_argument_list
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%type <node> opt_expression
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%type <node> opt_relational_expression
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%type <node> opt_statement
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%type <node> print_expression
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%type <node> print_expression_list
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%type <node> relational_expression
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%type <node> return_expression
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%type <node> semicolon_list
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%type <node> statement
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%type <node> statement_list
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%%
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program : /* empty */
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| program input_item
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;
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input_item : semicolon_list NEWLINE
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{
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emit($1);
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macro_char = reset_macro_char;
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putchar('\n');
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free_tree();
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st_has_continue = false;
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}
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| function
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{
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putchar('\n');
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free_tree();
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st_has_continue = false;
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}
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| error NEWLINE
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{
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yyerrok;
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}
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| error QUIT
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{
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yyerrok;
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}
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;
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semicolon_list : /* empty */
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{
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$$ = cs("");
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}
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| statement
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| semicolon_list SEMICOLON statement
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{
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$$ = node($1, $3, END_NODE);
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}
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| semicolon_list SEMICOLON
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;
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statement_list : /* empty */
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{
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$$ = cs("");
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}
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| statement
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| statement_list NEWLINE
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| statement_list NEWLINE statement
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{
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$$ = node($1, $3, END_NODE);
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}
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| statement_list SEMICOLON
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| statement_list SEMICOLON statement
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{
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$$ = node($1, $3, END_NODE);
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}
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;
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opt_statement : /* empty */
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{
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$$ = cs("");
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}
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| statement
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;
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statement : expression
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{
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$$ = node($1, cs("ps."), END_NODE);
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}
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| named_expression ASSIGN_OP expression
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{
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if ($2[0] == '\0')
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$$ = node($3, cs($2), $1.store,
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END_NODE);
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else
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$$ = node($1.load, $3, cs($2), $1.store,
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END_NODE);
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}
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| STRING
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{
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$$ = node(cs("["), as($1),
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cs("]P"), END_NODE);
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}
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| BREAK
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{
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if (breaksp == 0) {
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warning("break not in for or while");
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YYERROR;
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} else {
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$$ = node(
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numnode(nesting -
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breakstack[breaksp-1]),
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cs("Q"), END_NODE);
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}
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}
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| CONTINUE
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{
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if (breaksp == 0) {
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warning("continue not in for or while");
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YYERROR;
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} else {
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st_has_continue = true;
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$$ = node(numnode(nesting -
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breakstack[breaksp-1] - 1),
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cs("J"), END_NODE);
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}
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}
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| QUIT
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{
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sigset_t mask;
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putchar('q');
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fflush(stdout);
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if (dc) {
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sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, NULL, &mask);
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sigsuspend(&mask);
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} else
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exit(0);
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}
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| RETURN return_expression
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{
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if (nesting == 0) {
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warning("return must be in a function");
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YYERROR;
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}
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$$ = $2;
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}
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| FOR LPAR alloc_macro opt_expression SEMICOLON
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opt_relational_expression SEMICOLON
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opt_expression RPAR opt_statement pop_nesting
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{
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ssize_t n;
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if (st_has_continue)
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n = node($10, cs("M"), $8, cs("s."),
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$6, $3, END_NODE);
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else
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n = node($10, $8, cs("s."), $6, $3,
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END_NODE);
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emit_macro($3, n);
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$$ = node($4, cs("s."), $6, $3, cs(" "),
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END_NODE);
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}
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| IF LPAR alloc_macro pop_nesting relational_expression RPAR
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opt_statement
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{
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emit_macro($3, $7);
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$$ = node($5, $3, cs(" "), END_NODE);
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}
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| IF LPAR alloc_macro pop_nesting relational_expression RPAR
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opt_statement ELSE alloc_macro pop_nesting opt_statement
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{
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emit_macro($3, $7);
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emit_macro($9, $11);
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$$ = node($5, $3, cs("e"), $9, cs(" "),
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END_NODE);
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|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| WHILE LPAR alloc_macro relational_expression RPAR
|
|
|
|
|
opt_statement pop_nesting
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
ssize_t n;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (st_has_continue)
|
|
|
|
|
n = node($6, cs("M"), $4, $3, END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
|
n = node($6, $4, $3, END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
emit_macro($3, n);
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($4, $3, cs(" "), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| LBRACE statement_list RBRACE
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = $2;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| PRINT print_expression_list
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = $2;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
alloc_macro : /* empty */
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = cs(str_table[macro_char]);
|
|
|
|
|
macro_char++;
|
|
|
|
|
/* Do not use [, \ and ] */
|
|
|
|
|
if (macro_char == '[')
|
|
|
|
|
macro_char += 3;
|
|
|
|
|
/* skip letters */
|
|
|
|
|
else if (macro_char == 'a')
|
|
|
|
|
macro_char = '{';
|
|
|
|
|
else if (macro_char == ARRAY_CHAR)
|
|
|
|
|
macro_char += 26;
|
|
|
|
|
else if (macro_char == 255)
|
|
|
|
|
fatal("program too big");
|
|
|
|
|
if (breaksp == BREAKSTACK_SZ)
|
|
|
|
|
fatal("nesting too deep");
|
|
|
|
|
breakstack[breaksp++] = nesting++;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
pop_nesting : /* empty */
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
breaksp--;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
function : function_header opt_parameter_list RPAR opt_newline
|
|
|
|
|
LBRACE NEWLINE opt_auto_define_list
|
|
|
|
|
statement_list RBRACE
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
int n = node(prologue, $8, epilogue,
|
|
|
|
|
cs("0"), numnode(nesting),
|
|
|
|
|
cs("Q"), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
emit_macro($1, n);
|
|
|
|
|
reset_macro_char = macro_char;
|
|
|
|
|
nesting = 0;
|
|
|
|
|
breaksp = 0;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
function_header : DEFINE LETTER LPAR
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = function_node($2);
|
|
|
|
|
free($2);
|
|
|
|
|
prologue = cs("");
|
|
|
|
|
epilogue = cs("");
|
|
|
|
|
nesting = 1;
|
|
|
|
|
breaksp = 0;
|
|
|
|
|
breakstack[breaksp] = 0;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
opt_newline : /* empty */
|
|
|
|
|
| NEWLINE
|
|
|
|
|
;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
opt_parameter_list
|
|
|
|
|
: /* empty */
|
|
|
|
|
| parameter_list
|
|
|
|
|
;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
parameter_list : LETTER
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
add_par(letter_node($1));
|
|
|
|
|
free($1);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| LETTER LBRACKET RBRACKET
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
add_par(array_node($1));
|
|
|
|
|
free($1);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| parameter_list COMMA LETTER
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
add_par(letter_node($3));
|
|
|
|
|
free($3);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| parameter_list COMMA LETTER LBRACKET RBRACKET
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
add_par(array_node($3));
|
|
|
|
|
free($3);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
opt_auto_define_list
|
|
|
|
|
: /* empty */
|
|
|
|
|
| AUTO define_list NEWLINE
|
|
|
|
|
| AUTO define_list SEMICOLON
|
|
|
|
|
;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
define_list : LETTER
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
add_local(letter_node($1));
|
|
|
|
|
free($1);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| LETTER LBRACKET RBRACKET
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
add_local(array_node($1));
|
|
|
|
|
free($1);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| define_list COMMA LETTER
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
add_local(letter_node($3));
|
|
|
|
|
free($3);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| define_list COMMA LETTER LBRACKET RBRACKET
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
add_local(array_node($3));
|
|
|
|
|
free($3);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
opt_argument_list
|
|
|
|
|
: /* empty */
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = cs("");
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| argument_list
|
|
|
|
|
;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
argument_list : expression
|
|
|
|
|
| argument_list COMMA expression
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($1, $3, END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| argument_list COMMA LETTER LBRACKET RBRACKET
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($1, cs("l"), array_node($3),
|
|
|
|
|
END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
free($3);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
opt_relational_expression
|
|
|
|
|
: /* empty */
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = cs(" 0 0=");
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| relational_expression
|
|
|
|
|
;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
relational_expression
|
|
|
|
|
: expression EQUALS expression
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($1, $3, cs("="), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| expression UNEQUALS expression
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($1, $3, cs("!="), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| expression LESS expression
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($1, $3, cs(">"), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| expression LESS_EQ expression
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($1, $3, cs("!<"), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| expression GREATER expression
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($1, $3, cs("<"), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| expression GREATER_EQ expression
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($1, $3, cs("!>"), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| expression
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($1, cs(" 0!="), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return_expression
|
|
|
|
|
: /* empty */
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node(cs("0"), epilogue,
|
|
|
|
|
numnode(nesting), cs("Q"), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| expression
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($1, epilogue,
|
|
|
|
|
numnode(nesting), cs("Q"), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| LPAR RPAR
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node(cs("0"), epilogue,
|
|
|
|
|
numnode(nesting), cs("Q"), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
opt_expression : /* empty */
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = cs(" 0");
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| expression
|
|
|
|
|
;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
expression : named_expression
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($1.load, END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| DOT {
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node(cs("l."), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| NUMBER
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node(cs(" "), as($1), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| LPAR expression RPAR
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = $2;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| LETTER LPAR opt_argument_list RPAR
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($3, cs("l"),
|
|
|
|
|
function_node($1), cs("x"),
|
|
|
|
|
END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
free($1);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| MINUS expression %prec UMINUS
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node(cs(" 0"), $2, cs("-"),
|
|
|
|
|
END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| expression PLUS expression
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($1, $3, cs("+"), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| expression MINUS expression
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($1, $3, cs("-"), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| expression MULTIPLY expression
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($1, $3, cs("*"), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| expression DIVIDE expression
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($1, $3, cs("/"), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| expression REMAINDER expression
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($1, $3, cs("%"), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| expression EXPONENT expression
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($1, $3, cs("^"), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| INCR named_expression
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($2.load, cs("1+d"), $2.store,
|
|
|
|
|
END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| DECR named_expression
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($2.load, cs("1-d"),
|
|
|
|
|
$2.store, END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| named_expression INCR
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($1.load, cs("d1+"),
|
|
|
|
|
$1.store, END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| named_expression DECR
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($1.load, cs("d1-"),
|
|
|
|
|
$1.store, END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| named_expression ASSIGN_OP expression
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
if ($2[0] == '\0')
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($3, cs($2), cs("d"), $1.store,
|
|
|
|
|
END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($1.load, $3, cs($2), cs("d"),
|
|
|
|
|
$1.store, END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| LENGTH LPAR expression RPAR
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($3, cs("Z"), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| SQRT LPAR expression RPAR
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($3, cs("v"), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| SCALE LPAR expression RPAR
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($3, cs("X"), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| BOOL_NOT expression
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($2, cs("N"), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| expression BOOL_AND alloc_macro pop_nesting expression
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
ssize_t n = node(cs("R"), $5, END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
emit_macro($3, n);
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($1, cs("d0!="), $3, END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| expression BOOL_OR alloc_macro pop_nesting expression
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
ssize_t n = node(cs("R"), $5, END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
emit_macro($3, n);
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($1, cs("d0="), $3, END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| expression EQUALS expression
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($1, $3, cs("G"), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| expression UNEQUALS expression
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($1, $3, cs("GN"), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| expression LESS expression
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($3, $1, cs("("), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| expression LESS_EQ expression
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($3, $1, cs("{"), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| expression GREATER expression
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($1, $3, cs("("), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| expression GREATER_EQ expression
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($1, $3, cs("{"), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
named_expression
|
|
|
|
|
: LETTER
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$.load = node(cs("l"), letter_node($1),
|
|
|
|
|
END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
$$.store = node(cs("s"), letter_node($1),
|
|
|
|
|
END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
free($1);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| LETTER LBRACKET expression RBRACKET
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$.load = node($3, cs(";"),
|
|
|
|
|
array_node($1), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
$$.store = node($3, cs(":"),
|
|
|
|
|
array_node($1), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
free($1);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| SCALE
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$.load = cs("K");
|
|
|
|
|
$$.store = cs("k");
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| IBASE
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$.load = cs("I");
|
|
|
|
|
$$.store = cs("i");
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| OBASE
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$.load = cs("O");
|
|
|
|
|
$$.store = cs("o");
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
print_expression_list
|
|
|
|
|
: print_expression
|
|
|
|
|
| print_expression_list COMMA print_expression
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($1, $3, END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
print_expression
|
|
|
|
|
: expression
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node($1, cs("ds.n"), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
| STRING
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
char *p = escape($1);
|
|
|
|
|
$$ = node(cs("["), as(p), cs("]n"), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
free(p);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
%%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
|
|
|
grow(void)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
struct tree *p;
|
|
|
|
|
size_t newsize;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (current == instr_sz) {
|
|
|
|
|
newsize = instr_sz * 2 + 1;
|
|
|
|
|
p = realloc(instructions, newsize * sizeof(*p));
|
|
|
|
|
if (p == NULL) {
|
|
|
|
|
free(instructions);
|
|
|
|
|
err(1, NULL);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
instructions = p;
|
|
|
|
|
instr_sz = newsize;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static ssize_t
|
|
|
|
|
cs(const char *str)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
grow();
|
|
|
|
|
instructions[current].index = CONST_STRING;
|
|
|
|
|
instructions[current].u.cstr = str;
|
|
|
|
|
return (current++);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static ssize_t
|
|
|
|
|
as(const char *str)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
grow();
|
|
|
|
|
instructions[current].index = ALLOC_STRING;
|
|
|
|
|
instructions[current].u.astr = strdup(str);
|
|
|
|
|
if (instructions[current].u.astr == NULL)
|
|
|
|
|
err(1, NULL);
|
|
|
|
|
return (current++);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static ssize_t
|
|
|
|
|
node(ssize_t arg, ...)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
va_list ap;
|
|
|
|
|
ssize_t ret;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
va_start(ap, arg);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ret = current;
|
|
|
|
|
grow();
|
|
|
|
|
instructions[current++].index = arg;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
do {
|
|
|
|
|
arg = va_arg(ap, ssize_t);
|
|
|
|
|
grow();
|
|
|
|
|
instructions[current++].index = arg;
|
|
|
|
|
} while (arg != END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
va_end(ap);
|
|
|
|
|
return (ret);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
|
|
|
emit(ssize_t i)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
if (instructions[i].index >= 0)
|
|
|
|
|
while (instructions[i].index != END_NODE)
|
|
|
|
|
emit(instructions[i++].index);
|
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
|
fputs(instructions[i].u.cstr, stdout);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
|
|
|
emit_macro(int nodeidx, ssize_t code)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
putchar('[');
|
|
|
|
|
emit(code);
|
|
|
|
|
printf("]s%s\n", instructions[nodeidx].u.cstr);
|
|
|
|
|
nesting--;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
|
|
|
free_tree(void)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
ssize_t i;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < current; i++)
|
|
|
|
|
if (instructions[i].index == ALLOC_STRING)
|
|
|
|
|
free(instructions[i].u.astr);
|
|
|
|
|
current = 0;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static ssize_t
|
|
|
|
|
numnode(int num)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
const char *p;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (num < 10)
|
|
|
|
|
p = str_table['0' + num];
|
|
|
|
|
else if (num < 16)
|
|
|
|
|
p = str_table['A' - 10 + num];
|
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
|
errx(1, "internal error: break num > 15");
|
|
|
|
|
return (node(cs(" "), cs(p), END_NODE));
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static ssize_t
|
|
|
|
|
lookup(char * str, size_t len, char type)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
ENTRY entry, *found;
|
|
|
|
|
u_short num;
|
|
|
|
|
u_char *p;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* The scanner allocated an extra byte already */
|
|
|
|
|
if (str[len-1] != type) {
|
|
|
|
|
str[len] = type;
|
|
|
|
|
str[len+1] = '\0';
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
entry.key = str;
|
|
|
|
|
found = hsearch(entry, FIND);
|
|
|
|
|
if (found == NULL) {
|
|
|
|
|
if (var_count == MAX_VARIABLES)
|
|
|
|
|
errx(1, "too many variables");
|
|
|
|
|
p = malloc(4);
|
|
|
|
|
if (p == NULL)
|
|
|
|
|
err(1, NULL);
|
|
|
|
|
num = var_count++;
|
|
|
|
|
p[0] = 255;
|
|
|
|
|
p[1] = ENCODE(num / VAR_BASE + 1);
|
|
|
|
|
p[2] = ENCODE(num % VAR_BASE + 1);
|
|
|
|
|
p[3] = '\0';
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
entry.data = (char *)p;
|
|
|
|
|
entry.key = strdup(str);
|
|
|
|
|
if (entry.key == NULL)
|
|
|
|
|
err(1, NULL);
|
|
|
|
|
found = hsearch(entry, ENTER);
|
|
|
|
|
if (found == NULL)
|
|
|
|
|
err(1, NULL);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
return (cs(found->data));
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static ssize_t
|
|
|
|
|
letter_node(char *str)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
size_t len;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
len = strlen(str);
|
|
|
|
|
if (len == 1 && str[0] != '_')
|
|
|
|
|
return (cs(str_table[(int)str[0]]));
|
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
|
return (lookup(str, len, 'L'));
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static ssize_t
|
|
|
|
|
array_node(char *str)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
size_t len;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
len = strlen(str);
|
|
|
|
|
if (len == 1 && str[0] != '_')
|
|
|
|
|
return (cs(str_table[(int)str[0] - 'a' + ARRAY_CHAR]));
|
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
|
return (lookup(str, len, 'A'));
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static ssize_t
|
|
|
|
|
function_node(char *str)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
size_t len;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
len = strlen(str);
|
|
|
|
|
if (len == 1 && str[0] != '_')
|
|
|
|
|
return (cs(str_table[(int)str[0] - 'a' + FUNC_CHAR]));
|
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
|
return (lookup(str, len, 'F'));
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
|
|
|
add_par(ssize_t n)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
prologue = node(cs("S"), n, prologue, END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
epilogue = node(epilogue, cs("L"), n, cs("s."), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
|
|
|
add_local(ssize_t n)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
prologue = node(cs("0S"), n, prologue, END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
epilogue = node(epilogue, cs("L"), n, cs("s."), END_NODE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
|
|
|
yyerror(const char *s)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
char *str, *p;
|
|
|
|
|
int n;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (yyin != NULL && feof(yyin))
|
|
|
|
|
n = asprintf(&str, "%s: %s:%d: %s: unexpected EOF",
|
|
|
|
|
__progname, filename, lineno, s);
|
|
|
|
|
else if (isspace(yytext[0]) || !isprint(yytext[0]))
|
|
|
|
|
n = asprintf(&str,
|
|
|
|
|
"%s: %s:%d: %s: ascii char 0x%02x unexpected",
|
|
|
|
|
__progname, filename, lineno, s, yytext[0]);
|
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
|
n = asprintf(&str, "%s: %s:%d: %s: %s unexpected",
|
|
|
|
|
__progname, filename, lineno, s, yytext);
|
|
|
|
|
if (n == -1)
|
|
|
|
|
err(1, NULL);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
fputs("c[", stdout);
|
|
|
|
|
for (p = str; *p != '\0'; p++) {
|
|
|
|
|
if (*p == '[' || *p == ']' || *p =='\\')
|
|
|
|
|
putchar('\\');
|
|
|
|
|
putchar(*p);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
fputs("]pc\n", stdout);
|
|
|
|
|
free(str);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
|
|
|
fatal(const char *s)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
errx(1, "%s:%d: %s", filename, lineno, s);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
|
|
|
warning(const char *s)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
warnx("%s:%d: %s", filename, lineno, s);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
|
|
|
init(void)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < UCHAR_MAX; i++) {
|
|
|
|
|
str_table[i][0] = i;
|
|
|
|
|
str_table[i][1] = '\0';
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
if (hcreate(1 << 16) == 0)
|
|
|
|
|
err(1, NULL);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
|
|
|
usage(void)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
2010-01-22 23:35:06 +00:00
|
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-chlqv] [-e expression] [file ...]\n",
|
2010-01-20 21:30:52 +00:00
|
|
|
__progname);
|
|
|
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static char *
|
|
|
|
|
escape(const char *str)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
char *ret, *p;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ret = malloc(strlen(str) + 1);
|
|
|
|
|
if (ret == NULL)
|
|
|
|
|
err(1, NULL);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
p = ret;
|
|
|
|
|
while (*str != '\0') {
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
|
* We get _escaped_ strings here. Single backslashes are
|
|
|
|
|
* already converted to double backslashes
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
if (*str == '\\') {
|
|
|
|
|
if (*++str == '\\') {
|
|
|
|
|
switch (*++str) {
|
|
|
|
|
case 'a':
|
|
|
|
|
*p++ = '\a';
|
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
case 'b':
|
|
|
|
|
*p++ = '\b';
|
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
case 'f':
|
|
|
|
|
*p++ = '\f';
|
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
case 'n':
|
|
|
|
|
*p++ = '\n';
|
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
case 'q':
|
|
|
|
|
*p++ = '"';
|
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
case 'r':
|
|
|
|
|
*p++ = '\r';
|
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
case 't':
|
|
|
|
|
*p++ = '\t';
|
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
case '\\':
|
|
|
|
|
*p++ = '\\';
|
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
str++;
|
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
|
*p++ = '\\';
|
|
|
|
|
*p++ = *str++;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
} else
|
|
|
|
|
*p++ = *str++;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
*p = '\0';
|
|
|
|
|
return (ret);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* ARGSUSED */
|
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
|
|
|
sigchld(int signo)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
pid_t pid;
|
|
|
|
|
int status;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
switch (signo) {
|
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
|
|
|
for (;;) {
|
|
|
|
|
pid = waitpid(dc, &status, WCONTINUED);
|
|
|
|
|
if (pid == -1) {
|
|
|
|
|
if (errno == EINTR)
|
|
|
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
|
_exit(0);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
if (WIFEXITED(status) || WIFSIGNALED(status))
|
|
|
|
|
_exit(0);
|
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
|
|
|
main(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
int i, ch;
|
|
|
|
|
int p[2];
|
|
|
|
|
char *q;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
init();
|
|
|
|
|
setlinebuf(stdout);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sargv = malloc(argc * sizeof(char *));
|
|
|
|
|
if (sargv == NULL)
|
|
|
|
|
err(1, NULL);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if ((cmdexpr = strdup("")) == NULL)
|
|
|
|
|
err(1, NULL);
|
|
|
|
|
/* The d debug option is 4.4 BSD bc(1) compatible */
|
|
|
|
|
while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, "cde:hlqv",
|
|
|
|
|
long_options, NULL)) != -1) {
|
|
|
|
|
switch (ch) {
|
|
|
|
|
case 'c':
|
|
|
|
|
case 'd':
|
|
|
|
|
do_fork = false;
|
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
case 'e':
|
|
|
|
|
q = cmdexpr;
|
|
|
|
|
if (asprintf(&cmdexpr, "%s%s\n", cmdexpr, optarg) == -1)
|
|
|
|
|
err(1, NULL);
|
|
|
|
|
free(q);
|
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
case 'h':
|
|
|
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
case 'l':
|
|
|
|
|
sargv[sargc++] = _PATH_LIBB;
|
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
case 'q':
|
|
|
|
|
/* compatibility option */
|
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
case 'v':
|
|
|
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "%s (BSD bc) %s\n", __progname, BC_VER);
|
|
|
|
|
exit(0);
|
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
|
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
argc -= optind;
|
|
|
|
|
argv += optind;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
interactive = isatty(STDIN_FILENO);
|
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
|
|
|
|
|
sargv[sargc++] = argv[i];
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (do_fork) {
|
|
|
|
|
if (pipe(p) == -1)
|
|
|
|
|
err(1, "cannot create pipe");
|
|
|
|
|
dc = fork();
|
|
|
|
|
if (dc == -1)
|
|
|
|
|
err(1, "cannot fork");
|
|
|
|
|
else if (dc != 0) {
|
|
|
|
|
signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld);
|
|
|
|
|
close(STDOUT_FILENO);
|
|
|
|
|
dup(p[1]);
|
|
|
|
|
close(p[0]);
|
|
|
|
|
close(p[1]);
|
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
|
close(STDIN_FILENO);
|
|
|
|
|
dup(p[0]);
|
|
|
|
|
close(p[0]);
|
|
|
|
|
close(p[1]);
|
|
|
|
|
execl(_PATH_DC, "dc", "-x", (char *)NULL);
|
|
|
|
|
err(1, "cannot find dc");
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
yywrap();
|
|
|
|
|
return (yyparse());
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
