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freebsd/sys/amd64/isa/npx.c

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1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1990 William Jolitz.
* Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
ALL: Removed patch kit headers and rcsid strings, add $Id$. isa.c: Removed old #ifdef notyet isa_configure code, since it will never be used, and I have done 90% of what it attempted to. Add conflict checking code that searchs back through the devtab's looking for any device that has already been found that may conflict with what we are about to probe. Checks are mode for I/O address, memory address, IRQ, and DRQ. This should stop the screwing up of any device that has alread been found by other device probes. Print out messages when we are not going to probe a device due to a conflict so the user knows WHY something was not found. For example: aha0 not probed due to irq conflict with ahb0 at 11 Now print out a message when a device is not found so the user knows that it was probed for, but could not be found. For example: ed1 not found at 0x320 For devices that have I/O address < 0x100 say that they are on the motherboard, not on isa! The 0x100 magic number is per ISA spec. It may seem funny that pc0 and sc0 report as being on the motherboard, but this is due to the fact that the I/O address used is that of the keyboard controller which IS on the motherboard. We really need to split the keyboard probe from the display probe. It is completly legal to build a pc with out one or the other, or even with out both! npx.c: Return -1 from the probe routine if we are using the Emulator so that the i/o addresses are not printed, this is the same trick used for 486's. Do not print the ``Errors reported via Exception 16'', and ``Errors reported via IRQ 13'' messages any more, since these just lead to more user confusion that anything. It still prints the message ``Error reporting broken, using 387 emulator'' so that the person is aware that there mother board is ill.
1993-10-13 15:59:30 +00:00
* from: @(#)npx.c 7.2 (Berkeley) 5/12/91
* $Id: npx.c,v 1.18 1995/01/03 04:00:06 bde Exp $
1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
*/
#include "npx.h"
#if NNPX > 0
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/devconf.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/syslog.h>
#include <sys/signalvar.h>
#include <machine/cpu.h>
#include <machine/pcb.h>
#include <machine/trap.h>
#include <machine/clock.h>
#include <machine/specialreg.h>
#include <i386/isa/icu.h>
#include <i386/isa/isa_device.h>
#include <i386/isa/isa.h>
1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
/*
* 387 and 287 Numeric Coprocessor Extension (NPX) Driver.
*/
#ifdef __GNUC__
Use sufficient parentheses in macros. Remove bogus input operands for fnsave(), fnstcw() and fnstsw(). Change all fwait's to fnop's. This might help avoid hardware bugs. Wait after fninit with an fnop. This should be safer now. Fix some spelling and formatting errors. Use natural sizes for control and status words (u_short, promotes to int). Don't clobber the SWI_CLOCK_MASK bits in npx0_imask when using IRQ13. Set the devconf state correctly (always busy, if configured). Improve code for npx_registerdev() a little (gcc can't keep id->id_unit in a register for some reason). Don't register a nonexistent npx device. Print a useful message in npxattach() again (delete references to errors and not the whole message). Don't print "387 emulator" if there is no emulator in the kernel. Use %p for pointers in error messages. Don't clobber the FPU state when there is an FPU exception. Just clear the exception flags (after saving the flags as before). This allows debuggers and SIGFPE handlers to look at the full exception state. SIGFPE handlers should normally return via longjmp(), which restores a good FPU state (as before). Returning from a SIGFPE handler may leave the FPU in the wrong state (as before). Clear the busy latch _after_ clearing the exception flags so that there is less chance of getting a bogus h/w interrupt for a control operation. Clear the saved exception status word when the next FPU instruction is excuted so that it doesn't stick around until the next exception. Clear the busy latch after fnsave() in npxsave() in case it was set when npxsave() was called.
1995-01-03 04:00:06 +00:00
#define fldcw(addr) __asm("fldcw %0" : : "m" (*(addr)))
1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
#define fnclex() __asm("fnclex")
#define fninit() __asm("fninit")
Use sufficient parentheses in macros. Remove bogus input operands for fnsave(), fnstcw() and fnstsw(). Change all fwait's to fnop's. This might help avoid hardware bugs. Wait after fninit with an fnop. This should be safer now. Fix some spelling and formatting errors. Use natural sizes for control and status words (u_short, promotes to int). Don't clobber the SWI_CLOCK_MASK bits in npx0_imask when using IRQ13. Set the devconf state correctly (always busy, if configured). Improve code for npx_registerdev() a little (gcc can't keep id->id_unit in a register for some reason). Don't register a nonexistent npx device. Print a useful message in npxattach() again (delete references to errors and not the whole message). Don't print "387 emulator" if there is no emulator in the kernel. Use %p for pointers in error messages. Don't clobber the FPU state when there is an FPU exception. Just clear the exception flags (after saving the flags as before). This allows debuggers and SIGFPE handlers to look at the full exception state. SIGFPE handlers should normally return via longjmp(), which restores a good FPU state (as before). Returning from a SIGFPE handler may leave the FPU in the wrong state (as before). Clear the busy latch _after_ clearing the exception flags so that there is less chance of getting a bogus h/w interrupt for a control operation. Clear the saved exception status word when the next FPU instruction is excuted so that it doesn't stick around until the next exception. Clear the busy latch after fnsave() in npxsave() in case it was set when npxsave() was called.
1995-01-03 04:00:06 +00:00
#define fnop() __asm("fnop")
#define fnsave(addr) __asm("fnsave %0" : "=m" (*(addr)))
#define fnstcw(addr) __asm("fnstcw %0" : "=m" (*(addr)))
#define fnstsw(addr) __asm("fnstsw %0" : "=m" (*(addr)))
#define fp_divide_by_0() __asm("fldz; fld1; fdiv %st,%st(1); fnop")
#define frstor(addr) __asm("frstor %0" : : "m" (*(addr)))
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#define start_emulating() __asm("smsw %%ax; orb %0,%%al; lmsw %%ax" \
: : "n" (CR0_TS) : "ax")
#define stop_emulating() __asm("clts")
#else /* not __GNUC__ */
void fldcw __P((caddr_t addr));
void fnclex __P((void));
void fninit __P((void));
Use sufficient parentheses in macros. Remove bogus input operands for fnsave(), fnstcw() and fnstsw(). Change all fwait's to fnop's. This might help avoid hardware bugs. Wait after fninit with an fnop. This should be safer now. Fix some spelling and formatting errors. Use natural sizes for control and status words (u_short, promotes to int). Don't clobber the SWI_CLOCK_MASK bits in npx0_imask when using IRQ13. Set the devconf state correctly (always busy, if configured). Improve code for npx_registerdev() a little (gcc can't keep id->id_unit in a register for some reason). Don't register a nonexistent npx device. Print a useful message in npxattach() again (delete references to errors and not the whole message). Don't print "387 emulator" if there is no emulator in the kernel. Use %p for pointers in error messages. Don't clobber the FPU state when there is an FPU exception. Just clear the exception flags (after saving the flags as before). This allows debuggers and SIGFPE handlers to look at the full exception state. SIGFPE handlers should normally return via longjmp(), which restores a good FPU state (as before). Returning from a SIGFPE handler may leave the FPU in the wrong state (as before). Clear the busy latch _after_ clearing the exception flags so that there is less chance of getting a bogus h/w interrupt for a control operation. Clear the saved exception status word when the next FPU instruction is excuted so that it doesn't stick around until the next exception. Clear the busy latch after fnsave() in npxsave() in case it was set when npxsave() was called.
1995-01-03 04:00:06 +00:00
void fnop __P((void));
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void fnsave __P((caddr_t addr));
void fnstcw __P((caddr_t addr));
void fnstsw __P((caddr_t addr));
void fp_divide_by_0 __P((void));
void frstor __P((caddr_t addr));
void start_emulating __P((void));
void stop_emulating __P((void));
#endif /* __GNUC__ */
typedef u_char bool_t;
static int npxattach __P((struct isa_device *dvp));
static int npxprobe __P((struct isa_device *dvp));
static int npxprobe1 __P((struct isa_device *dvp));
struct isa_driver npxdriver = {
npxprobe, npxattach, "npx",
};
Use sufficient parentheses in macros. Remove bogus input operands for fnsave(), fnstcw() and fnstsw(). Change all fwait's to fnop's. This might help avoid hardware bugs. Wait after fninit with an fnop. This should be safer now. Fix some spelling and formatting errors. Use natural sizes for control and status words (u_short, promotes to int). Don't clobber the SWI_CLOCK_MASK bits in npx0_imask when using IRQ13. Set the devconf state correctly (always busy, if configured). Improve code for npx_registerdev() a little (gcc can't keep id->id_unit in a register for some reason). Don't register a nonexistent npx device. Print a useful message in npxattach() again (delete references to errors and not the whole message). Don't print "387 emulator" if there is no emulator in the kernel. Use %p for pointers in error messages. Don't clobber the FPU state when there is an FPU exception. Just clear the exception flags (after saving the flags as before). This allows debuggers and SIGFPE handlers to look at the full exception state. SIGFPE handlers should normally return via longjmp(), which restores a good FPU state (as before). Returning from a SIGFPE handler may leave the FPU in the wrong state (as before). Clear the busy latch _after_ clearing the exception flags so that there is less chance of getting a bogus h/w interrupt for a control operation. Clear the saved exception status word when the next FPU instruction is excuted so that it doesn't stick around until the next exception. Clear the busy latch after fnsave() in npxsave() in case it was set when npxsave() was called.
1995-01-03 04:00:06 +00:00
int hw_float; /* XXX currently just alias for npx_exists */
u_int npx0_imask = SWI_CLOCK_MASK;
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struct proc *npxproc;
static bool_t npx_ex16;
static bool_t npx_exists;
static struct gate_descriptor npx_idt_probeintr;
static int npx_intrno;
static volatile u_int npx_intrs_while_probing;
static bool_t npx_irq13;
static volatile u_int npx_traps_while_probing;
/*
* Special interrupt handlers. Someday intr0-intr15 will be used to count
* interrupts. We'll still need a special exception 16 handler. The busy
Use sufficient parentheses in macros. Remove bogus input operands for fnsave(), fnstcw() and fnstsw(). Change all fwait's to fnop's. This might help avoid hardware bugs. Wait after fninit with an fnop. This should be safer now. Fix some spelling and formatting errors. Use natural sizes for control and status words (u_short, promotes to int). Don't clobber the SWI_CLOCK_MASK bits in npx0_imask when using IRQ13. Set the devconf state correctly (always busy, if configured). Improve code for npx_registerdev() a little (gcc can't keep id->id_unit in a register for some reason). Don't register a nonexistent npx device. Print a useful message in npxattach() again (delete references to errors and not the whole message). Don't print "387 emulator" if there is no emulator in the kernel. Use %p for pointers in error messages. Don't clobber the FPU state when there is an FPU exception. Just clear the exception flags (after saving the flags as before). This allows debuggers and SIGFPE handlers to look at the full exception state. SIGFPE handlers should normally return via longjmp(), which restores a good FPU state (as before). Returning from a SIGFPE handler may leave the FPU in the wrong state (as before). Clear the busy latch _after_ clearing the exception flags so that there is less chance of getting a bogus h/w interrupt for a control operation. Clear the saved exception status word when the next FPU instruction is excuted so that it doesn't stick around until the next exception. Clear the busy latch after fnsave() in npxsave() in case it was set when npxsave() was called.
1995-01-03 04:00:06 +00:00
* latch stuff in probeintr() can be moved to npxprobe().
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*/
inthand_t probeintr;
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asm
("
.text
_probeintr:
ss
incl _npx_intrs_while_probing
pushl %eax
movb $0x20,%al # EOI (asm in strings loses cpp features)
outb %al,$0xa0 # IO_ICU2
Use sufficient parentheses in macros. Remove bogus input operands for fnsave(), fnstcw() and fnstsw(). Change all fwait's to fnop's. This might help avoid hardware bugs. Wait after fninit with an fnop. This should be safer now. Fix some spelling and formatting errors. Use natural sizes for control and status words (u_short, promotes to int). Don't clobber the SWI_CLOCK_MASK bits in npx0_imask when using IRQ13. Set the devconf state correctly (always busy, if configured). Improve code for npx_registerdev() a little (gcc can't keep id->id_unit in a register for some reason). Don't register a nonexistent npx device. Print a useful message in npxattach() again (delete references to errors and not the whole message). Don't print "387 emulator" if there is no emulator in the kernel. Use %p for pointers in error messages. Don't clobber the FPU state when there is an FPU exception. Just clear the exception flags (after saving the flags as before). This allows debuggers and SIGFPE handlers to look at the full exception state. SIGFPE handlers should normally return via longjmp(), which restores a good FPU state (as before). Returning from a SIGFPE handler may leave the FPU in the wrong state (as before). Clear the busy latch _after_ clearing the exception flags so that there is less chance of getting a bogus h/w interrupt for a control operation. Clear the saved exception status word when the next FPU instruction is excuted so that it doesn't stick around until the next exception. Clear the busy latch after fnsave() in npxsave() in case it was set when npxsave() was called.
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outb %al,$0x20 # IO_ICU1
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movb $0,%al
outb %al,$0xf0 # clear BUSY# latch
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popl %eax
iret
");
inthand_t probetrap;
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asm
("
.text
_probetrap:
ss
incl _npx_traps_while_probing
fnclex
iret
");
/*
* Probe routine. Initialize cr0 to give correct behaviour for [f]wait
* whether the device exists or not (XXX should be elsewhere). Set flags
* to tell npxattach() what to do. Modify device struct if npx doesn't
* need to use interrupts. Return 1 if device exists.
*/
static int
npxprobe(dvp)
struct isa_device *dvp;
{
int result;
u_long save_eflags;
u_char save_icu1_mask;
u_char save_icu2_mask;
struct gate_descriptor save_idt_npxintr;
struct gate_descriptor save_idt_npxtrap;
/*
* This routine is now just a wrapper for npxprobe1(), to install
* special npx interrupt and trap handlers, to enable npx interrupts
* and to disable other interrupts. Someday isa_configure() will
* install suitable handlers and run with interrupts enabled so we
* won't need to do so much here.
*/
npx_intrno = NRSVIDT + ffs(dvp->id_irq) - 1;
save_eflags = read_eflags();
disable_intr();
save_icu1_mask = inb(IO_ICU1 + 1);
save_icu2_mask = inb(IO_ICU2 + 1);
save_idt_npxintr = idt[npx_intrno];
save_idt_npxtrap = idt[16];
outb(IO_ICU1 + 1, ~(IRQ_SLAVE | dvp->id_irq));
outb(IO_ICU2 + 1, ~(dvp->id_irq >> 8));
setidt(16, probetrap, SDT_SYS386TGT, SEL_KPL);
setidt(npx_intrno, probeintr, SDT_SYS386IGT, SEL_KPL);
npx_idt_probeintr = idt[npx_intrno];
enable_intr();
result = npxprobe1(dvp);
disable_intr();
outb(IO_ICU1 + 1, save_icu1_mask);
outb(IO_ICU2 + 1, save_icu2_mask);
idt[npx_intrno] = save_idt_npxintr;
idt[16] = save_idt_npxtrap;
write_eflags(save_eflags);
return (result);
}
static int
npxprobe1(dvp)
struct isa_device *dvp;
{
Use sufficient parentheses in macros. Remove bogus input operands for fnsave(), fnstcw() and fnstsw(). Change all fwait's to fnop's. This might help avoid hardware bugs. Wait after fninit with an fnop. This should be safer now. Fix some spelling and formatting errors. Use natural sizes for control and status words (u_short, promotes to int). Don't clobber the SWI_CLOCK_MASK bits in npx0_imask when using IRQ13. Set the devconf state correctly (always busy, if configured). Improve code for npx_registerdev() a little (gcc can't keep id->id_unit in a register for some reason). Don't register a nonexistent npx device. Print a useful message in npxattach() again (delete references to errors and not the whole message). Don't print "387 emulator" if there is no emulator in the kernel. Use %p for pointers in error messages. Don't clobber the FPU state when there is an FPU exception. Just clear the exception flags (after saving the flags as before). This allows debuggers and SIGFPE handlers to look at the full exception state. SIGFPE handlers should normally return via longjmp(), which restores a good FPU state (as before). Returning from a SIGFPE handler may leave the FPU in the wrong state (as before). Clear the busy latch _after_ clearing the exception flags so that there is less chance of getting a bogus h/w interrupt for a control operation. Clear the saved exception status word when the next FPU instruction is excuted so that it doesn't stick around until the next exception. Clear the busy latch after fnsave() in npxsave() in case it was set when npxsave() was called.
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u_short control;
u_short status;
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/*
* Partially reset the coprocessor, if any. Some BIOS's don't reset
* it after a warm boot.
*/
outb(0xf1, 0); /* full reset on some systems, NOP on others */
outb(0xf0, 0); /* clear BUSY# latch */
/*
* Prepare to trap all ESC (i.e., NPX) instructions and all WAIT
* instructions. We must set the CR0_MP bit and use the CR0_TS
* bit to control the trap, because setting the CR0_EM bit does
* not cause WAIT instructions to trap. It's important to trap
* WAIT instructions - otherwise the "wait" variants of no-wait
* control instructions would degenerate to the "no-wait" variants
* after FP context switches but work correctly otherwise. It's
* particularly important to trap WAITs when there is no NPX -
* otherwise the "wait" variants would always degenerate.
*
* Try setting CR0_NE to get correct error reporting on 486DX's.
* Setting it should fail or do nothing on lesser processors.
*/
load_cr0(rcr0() | CR0_MP | CR0_NE);
/*
* But don't trap while we're probing.
*/
stop_emulating();
/*
* Finish resetting the coprocessor, if any. If there is an error
* pending, then we may get a bogus IRQ13, but probeintr() will handle
* it OK. Bogus halts have never been observed, but we enabled
* IRQ13 and cleared the BUSY# latch early to handle them anyway.
*/
fninit();
Use sufficient parentheses in macros. Remove bogus input operands for fnsave(), fnstcw() and fnstsw(). Change all fwait's to fnop's. This might help avoid hardware bugs. Wait after fninit with an fnop. This should be safer now. Fix some spelling and formatting errors. Use natural sizes for control and status words (u_short, promotes to int). Don't clobber the SWI_CLOCK_MASK bits in npx0_imask when using IRQ13. Set the devconf state correctly (always busy, if configured). Improve code for npx_registerdev() a little (gcc can't keep id->id_unit in a register for some reason). Don't register a nonexistent npx device. Print a useful message in npxattach() again (delete references to errors and not the whole message). Don't print "387 emulator" if there is no emulator in the kernel. Use %p for pointers in error messages. Don't clobber the FPU state when there is an FPU exception. Just clear the exception flags (after saving the flags as before). This allows debuggers and SIGFPE handlers to look at the full exception state. SIGFPE handlers should normally return via longjmp(), which restores a good FPU state (as before). Returning from a SIGFPE handler may leave the FPU in the wrong state (as before). Clear the busy latch _after_ clearing the exception flags so that there is less chance of getting a bogus h/w interrupt for a control operation. Clear the saved exception status word when the next FPU instruction is excuted so that it doesn't stick around until the next exception. Clear the busy latch after fnsave() in npxsave() in case it was set when npxsave() was called.
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fnop(); /* wait for fninit (fwait might hang) */
DELAY(1000); /* wait for any IRQ13 */
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#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
if (npx_intrs_while_probing != 0)
printf("fninit caused %u bogus npx interrupt(s)\n",
npx_intrs_while_probing);
if (npx_traps_while_probing != 0)
printf("fninit caused %u bogus npx trap(s)\n",
npx_traps_while_probing);
#endif
/*
* Check for a status of mostly zero.
*/
status = 0x5a5a;
fnstsw(&status);
if ((status & 0xb8ff) == 0) {
/*
* Good, now check for a proper control word.
*/
control = 0x5a5a;
fnstcw(&control);
if ((control & 0x1f3f) == 0x033f) {
hw_float = npx_exists = 1;
1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
/*
* We have an npx, now divide by 0 to see if exception
* 16 works.
*/
control &= ~(1 << 2); /* enable divide by 0 trap */
fldcw(&control);
npx_traps_while_probing = npx_intrs_while_probing = 0;
fp_divide_by_0();
if (npx_traps_while_probing != 0) {
/*
* Good, exception 16 works.
*/
npx_ex16 = 1;
dvp->id_irq = 0; /* zap the interrupt */
/*
* special return value to flag that we do not
* actually use any I/O registers
*/
return (-1);
}
if (npx_intrs_while_probing != 0) {
/*
* Bad, we are stuck with IRQ13.
*/
npx_irq13 = 1;
Use sufficient parentheses in macros. Remove bogus input operands for fnsave(), fnstcw() and fnstsw(). Change all fwait's to fnop's. This might help avoid hardware bugs. Wait after fninit with an fnop. This should be safer now. Fix some spelling and formatting errors. Use natural sizes for control and status words (u_short, promotes to int). Don't clobber the SWI_CLOCK_MASK bits in npx0_imask when using IRQ13. Set the devconf state correctly (always busy, if configured). Improve code for npx_registerdev() a little (gcc can't keep id->id_unit in a register for some reason). Don't register a nonexistent npx device. Print a useful message in npxattach() again (delete references to errors and not the whole message). Don't print "387 emulator" if there is no emulator in the kernel. Use %p for pointers in error messages. Don't clobber the FPU state when there is an FPU exception. Just clear the exception flags (after saving the flags as before). This allows debuggers and SIGFPE handlers to look at the full exception state. SIGFPE handlers should normally return via longjmp(), which restores a good FPU state (as before). Returning from a SIGFPE handler may leave the FPU in the wrong state (as before). Clear the busy latch _after_ clearing the exception flags so that there is less chance of getting a bogus h/w interrupt for a control operation. Clear the saved exception status word when the next FPU instruction is excuted so that it doesn't stick around until the next exception. Clear the busy latch after fnsave() in npxsave() in case it was set when npxsave() was called.
1995-01-03 04:00:06 +00:00
/*
* npxattach would be too late to set npx0_imask.
*/
npx0_imask |= dvp->id_irq;
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return (IO_NPXSIZE);
}
/*
* Worse, even IRQ13 is broken. Use emulator.
*/
}
}
/*
* Probe failed, but we want to get to npxattach to initialize the
* emulator and say that it has been installed. XXX handle devices
* that aren't really devices better.
*/
dvp->id_irq = 0;
ALL: Removed patch kit headers and rcsid strings, add $Id$. isa.c: Removed old #ifdef notyet isa_configure code, since it will never be used, and I have done 90% of what it attempted to. Add conflict checking code that searchs back through the devtab's looking for any device that has already been found that may conflict with what we are about to probe. Checks are mode for I/O address, memory address, IRQ, and DRQ. This should stop the screwing up of any device that has alread been found by other device probes. Print out messages when we are not going to probe a device due to a conflict so the user knows WHY something was not found. For example: aha0 not probed due to irq conflict with ahb0 at 11 Now print out a message when a device is not found so the user knows that it was probed for, but could not be found. For example: ed1 not found at 0x320 For devices that have I/O address < 0x100 say that they are on the motherboard, not on isa! The 0x100 magic number is per ISA spec. It may seem funny that pc0 and sc0 report as being on the motherboard, but this is due to the fact that the I/O address used is that of the keyboard controller which IS on the motherboard. We really need to split the keyboard probe from the display probe. It is completly legal to build a pc with out one or the other, or even with out both! npx.c: Return -1 from the probe routine if we are using the Emulator so that the i/o addresses are not printed, this is the same trick used for 486's. Do not print the ``Errors reported via Exception 16'', and ``Errors reported via IRQ 13'' messages any more, since these just lead to more user confusion that anything. It still prints the message ``Error reporting broken, using 387 emulator'' so that the person is aware that there mother board is ill.
1993-10-13 15:59:30 +00:00
/*
* special return value to flag that we do not
* actually use any I/O registers
*/
return (-1);
1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
}
static struct kern_devconf kdc_npx[NNPX] = { {
0, 0, 0, /* filled in by dev_attach */
"npx", 0, { MDDT_ISA, 0 },
isa_generic_externalize, 0, 0, ISA_EXTERNALLEN,
&kdc_isa0, /* parent */
0, /* parentdata */
Use sufficient parentheses in macros. Remove bogus input operands for fnsave(), fnstcw() and fnstsw(). Change all fwait's to fnop's. This might help avoid hardware bugs. Wait after fninit with an fnop. This should be safer now. Fix some spelling and formatting errors. Use natural sizes for control and status words (u_short, promotes to int). Don't clobber the SWI_CLOCK_MASK bits in npx0_imask when using IRQ13. Set the devconf state correctly (always busy, if configured). Improve code for npx_registerdev() a little (gcc can't keep id->id_unit in a register for some reason). Don't register a nonexistent npx device. Print a useful message in npxattach() again (delete references to errors and not the whole message). Don't print "387 emulator" if there is no emulator in the kernel. Use %p for pointers in error messages. Don't clobber the FPU state when there is an FPU exception. Just clear the exception flags (after saving the flags as before). This allows debuggers and SIGFPE handlers to look at the full exception state. SIGFPE handlers should normally return via longjmp(), which restores a good FPU state (as before). Returning from a SIGFPE handler may leave the FPU in the wrong state (as before). Clear the busy latch _after_ clearing the exception flags so that there is less chance of getting a bogus h/w interrupt for a control operation. Clear the saved exception status word when the next FPU instruction is excuted so that it doesn't stick around until the next exception. Clear the busy latch after fnsave() in npxsave() in case it was set when npxsave() was called.
1995-01-03 04:00:06 +00:00
DC_BUSY,
"Floating-point unit"
} };
static inline void
npx_registerdev(struct isa_device *id)
{
Use sufficient parentheses in macros. Remove bogus input operands for fnsave(), fnstcw() and fnstsw(). Change all fwait's to fnop's. This might help avoid hardware bugs. Wait after fninit with an fnop. This should be safer now. Fix some spelling and formatting errors. Use natural sizes for control and status words (u_short, promotes to int). Don't clobber the SWI_CLOCK_MASK bits in npx0_imask when using IRQ13. Set the devconf state correctly (always busy, if configured). Improve code for npx_registerdev() a little (gcc can't keep id->id_unit in a register for some reason). Don't register a nonexistent npx device. Print a useful message in npxattach() again (delete references to errors and not the whole message). Don't print "387 emulator" if there is no emulator in the kernel. Use %p for pointers in error messages. Don't clobber the FPU state when there is an FPU exception. Just clear the exception flags (after saving the flags as before). This allows debuggers and SIGFPE handlers to look at the full exception state. SIGFPE handlers should normally return via longjmp(), which restores a good FPU state (as before). Returning from a SIGFPE handler may leave the FPU in the wrong state (as before). Clear the busy latch _after_ clearing the exception flags so that there is less chance of getting a bogus h/w interrupt for a control operation. Clear the saved exception status word when the next FPU instruction is excuted so that it doesn't stick around until the next exception. Clear the busy latch after fnsave() in npxsave() in case it was set when npxsave() was called.
1995-01-03 04:00:06 +00:00
int unit;
unit = id->id_unit;
if (unit != 0)
kdc_npx[unit] = kdc_npx[0];
kdc_npx[unit].kdc_unit = unit;
kdc_npx[unit].kdc_isa = id;
dev_attach(&kdc_npx[unit]);
}
1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
/*
* Attach routine - announce which it is, and wire into system
*/
int
npxattach(dvp)
struct isa_device *dvp;
{
Use sufficient parentheses in macros. Remove bogus input operands for fnsave(), fnstcw() and fnstsw(). Change all fwait's to fnop's. This might help avoid hardware bugs. Wait after fninit with an fnop. This should be safer now. Fix some spelling and formatting errors. Use natural sizes for control and status words (u_short, promotes to int). Don't clobber the SWI_CLOCK_MASK bits in npx0_imask when using IRQ13. Set the devconf state correctly (always busy, if configured). Improve code for npx_registerdev() a little (gcc can't keep id->id_unit in a register for some reason). Don't register a nonexistent npx device. Print a useful message in npxattach() again (delete references to errors and not the whole message). Don't print "387 emulator" if there is no emulator in the kernel. Use %p for pointers in error messages. Don't clobber the FPU state when there is an FPU exception. Just clear the exception flags (after saving the flags as before). This allows debuggers and SIGFPE handlers to look at the full exception state. SIGFPE handlers should normally return via longjmp(), which restores a good FPU state (as before). Returning from a SIGFPE handler may leave the FPU in the wrong state (as before). Clear the busy latch _after_ clearing the exception flags so that there is less chance of getting a bogus h/w interrupt for a control operation. Clear the saved exception status word when the next FPU instruction is excuted so that it doesn't stick around until the next exception. Clear the busy latch after fnsave() in npxsave() in case it was set when npxsave() was called.
1995-01-03 04:00:06 +00:00
printf("npx%d: ", dvp->id_unit);
if (npx_ex16)
printf("INT 16 interface\n");
else if (npx_irq13)
; /* higher level has printed "irq 13" */
Use sufficient parentheses in macros. Remove bogus input operands for fnsave(), fnstcw() and fnstsw(). Change all fwait's to fnop's. This might help avoid hardware bugs. Wait after fninit with an fnop. This should be safer now. Fix some spelling and formatting errors. Use natural sizes for control and status words (u_short, promotes to int). Don't clobber the SWI_CLOCK_MASK bits in npx0_imask when using IRQ13. Set the devconf state correctly (always busy, if configured). Improve code for npx_registerdev() a little (gcc can't keep id->id_unit in a register for some reason). Don't register a nonexistent npx device. Print a useful message in npxattach() again (delete references to errors and not the whole message). Don't print "387 emulator" if there is no emulator in the kernel. Use %p for pointers in error messages. Don't clobber the FPU state when there is an FPU exception. Just clear the exception flags (after saving the flags as before). This allows debuggers and SIGFPE handlers to look at the full exception state. SIGFPE handlers should normally return via longjmp(), which restores a good FPU state (as before). Returning from a SIGFPE handler may leave the FPU in the wrong state (as before). Clear the busy latch _after_ clearing the exception flags so that there is less chance of getting a bogus h/w interrupt for a control operation. Clear the saved exception status word when the next FPU instruction is excuted so that it doesn't stick around until the next exception. Clear the busy latch after fnsave() in npxsave() in case it was set when npxsave() was called.
1995-01-03 04:00:06 +00:00
#if defined(MATH_EMULATE) || defined(GPL_MATH_EMULATE)
else if (npx_exists) {
printf("error reporting broken; using 387 emulator\n");
npx_exists = 0;
} else
printf("387 emulator\n");
#else
else
printf("no 387 emulator in kernel!\n");
#endif
1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
npxinit(__INITIAL_NPXCW__);
Use sufficient parentheses in macros. Remove bogus input operands for fnsave(), fnstcw() and fnstsw(). Change all fwait's to fnop's. This might help avoid hardware bugs. Wait after fninit with an fnop. This should be safer now. Fix some spelling and formatting errors. Use natural sizes for control and status words (u_short, promotes to int). Don't clobber the SWI_CLOCK_MASK bits in npx0_imask when using IRQ13. Set the devconf state correctly (always busy, if configured). Improve code for npx_registerdev() a little (gcc can't keep id->id_unit in a register for some reason). Don't register a nonexistent npx device. Print a useful message in npxattach() again (delete references to errors and not the whole message). Don't print "387 emulator" if there is no emulator in the kernel. Use %p for pointers in error messages. Don't clobber the FPU state when there is an FPU exception. Just clear the exception flags (after saving the flags as before). This allows debuggers and SIGFPE handlers to look at the full exception state. SIGFPE handlers should normally return via longjmp(), which restores a good FPU state (as before). Returning from a SIGFPE handler may leave the FPU in the wrong state (as before). Clear the busy latch _after_ clearing the exception flags so that there is less chance of getting a bogus h/w interrupt for a control operation. Clear the saved exception status word when the next FPU instruction is excuted so that it doesn't stick around until the next exception. Clear the busy latch after fnsave() in npxsave() in case it was set when npxsave() was called.
1995-01-03 04:00:06 +00:00
if (npx_exists)
npx_registerdev(dvp);
1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
return (1); /* XXX unused */
}
/*
* Initialize floating point unit.
*/
void
npxinit(control)
Use sufficient parentheses in macros. Remove bogus input operands for fnsave(), fnstcw() and fnstsw(). Change all fwait's to fnop's. This might help avoid hardware bugs. Wait after fninit with an fnop. This should be safer now. Fix some spelling and formatting errors. Use natural sizes for control and status words (u_short, promotes to int). Don't clobber the SWI_CLOCK_MASK bits in npx0_imask when using IRQ13. Set the devconf state correctly (always busy, if configured). Improve code for npx_registerdev() a little (gcc can't keep id->id_unit in a register for some reason). Don't register a nonexistent npx device. Print a useful message in npxattach() again (delete references to errors and not the whole message). Don't print "387 emulator" if there is no emulator in the kernel. Use %p for pointers in error messages. Don't clobber the FPU state when there is an FPU exception. Just clear the exception flags (after saving the flags as before). This allows debuggers and SIGFPE handlers to look at the full exception state. SIGFPE handlers should normally return via longjmp(), which restores a good FPU state (as before). Returning from a SIGFPE handler may leave the FPU in the wrong state (as before). Clear the busy latch _after_ clearing the exception flags so that there is less chance of getting a bogus h/w interrupt for a control operation. Clear the saved exception status word when the next FPU instruction is excuted so that it doesn't stick around until the next exception. Clear the busy latch after fnsave() in npxsave() in case it was set when npxsave() was called.
1995-01-03 04:00:06 +00:00
u_short control;
1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
{
struct save87 dummy;
if (!npx_exists)
return;
/*
* fninit has the same h/w bugs as fnsave. Use the detoxified
Use sufficient parentheses in macros. Remove bogus input operands for fnsave(), fnstcw() and fnstsw(). Change all fwait's to fnop's. This might help avoid hardware bugs. Wait after fninit with an fnop. This should be safer now. Fix some spelling and formatting errors. Use natural sizes for control and status words (u_short, promotes to int). Don't clobber the SWI_CLOCK_MASK bits in npx0_imask when using IRQ13. Set the devconf state correctly (always busy, if configured). Improve code for npx_registerdev() a little (gcc can't keep id->id_unit in a register for some reason). Don't register a nonexistent npx device. Print a useful message in npxattach() again (delete references to errors and not the whole message). Don't print "387 emulator" if there is no emulator in the kernel. Use %p for pointers in error messages. Don't clobber the FPU state when there is an FPU exception. Just clear the exception flags (after saving the flags as before). This allows debuggers and SIGFPE handlers to look at the full exception state. SIGFPE handlers should normally return via longjmp(), which restores a good FPU state (as before). Returning from a SIGFPE handler may leave the FPU in the wrong state (as before). Clear the busy latch _after_ clearing the exception flags so that there is less chance of getting a bogus h/w interrupt for a control operation. Clear the saved exception status word when the next FPU instruction is excuted so that it doesn't stick around until the next exception. Clear the busy latch after fnsave() in npxsave() in case it was set when npxsave() was called.
1995-01-03 04:00:06 +00:00
* fnsave to throw away any junk in the fpu. npxsave() initializes
1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
* the fpu and sets npxproc = NULL as important side effects.
*/
npxsave(&dummy);
stop_emulating();
fldcw(&control);
if (curpcb != NULL)
fnsave(&curpcb->pcb_savefpu);
start_emulating();
}
/*
* Free coprocessor (if we have it).
*/
void
npxexit(p)
struct proc *p;
{
if (p == npxproc)
npxsave(&curpcb->pcb_savefpu);
if (npx_exists) {
u_int masked_exceptions;
masked_exceptions = curpcb->pcb_savefpu.sv_env.en_cw
& curpcb->pcb_savefpu.sv_env.en_sw & 0x7f;
/*
* Overflow, divde by 0, and invalid operand would have
* caused a trap in 1.1.5.
*/
if (masked_exceptions & 0x0d)
log(LOG_ERR,
"pid %d (%s) exited with masked floating point exceptions 0x%02x\n",
p->p_pid, p->p_comm, masked_exceptions);
1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
}
}
/*
Use sufficient parentheses in macros. Remove bogus input operands for fnsave(), fnstcw() and fnstsw(). Change all fwait's to fnop's. This might help avoid hardware bugs. Wait after fninit with an fnop. This should be safer now. Fix some spelling and formatting errors. Use natural sizes for control and status words (u_short, promotes to int). Don't clobber the SWI_CLOCK_MASK bits in npx0_imask when using IRQ13. Set the devconf state correctly (always busy, if configured). Improve code for npx_registerdev() a little (gcc can't keep id->id_unit in a register for some reason). Don't register a nonexistent npx device. Print a useful message in npxattach() again (delete references to errors and not the whole message). Don't print "387 emulator" if there is no emulator in the kernel. Use %p for pointers in error messages. Don't clobber the FPU state when there is an FPU exception. Just clear the exception flags (after saving the flags as before). This allows debuggers and SIGFPE handlers to look at the full exception state. SIGFPE handlers should normally return via longjmp(), which restores a good FPU state (as before). Returning from a SIGFPE handler may leave the FPU in the wrong state (as before). Clear the busy latch _after_ clearing the exception flags so that there is less chance of getting a bogus h/w interrupt for a control operation. Clear the saved exception status word when the next FPU instruction is excuted so that it doesn't stick around until the next exception. Clear the busy latch after fnsave() in npxsave() in case it was set when npxsave() was called.
1995-01-03 04:00:06 +00:00
* Preserve the FP status word, clear FP exceptions, then generate a SIGFPE.
*
* Clearing exceptions is necessary mainly to avoid IRQ13 bugs. We now
* depend on longjmp() restoring a usable state. Restoring the state
* or examining it might fail if we didn't clear exceptions.
*
* XXX there is no standard way to tell SIGFPE handlers about the error
* state. The old interface:
1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
*
Use sufficient parentheses in macros. Remove bogus input operands for fnsave(), fnstcw() and fnstsw(). Change all fwait's to fnop's. This might help avoid hardware bugs. Wait after fninit with an fnop. This should be safer now. Fix some spelling and formatting errors. Use natural sizes for control and status words (u_short, promotes to int). Don't clobber the SWI_CLOCK_MASK bits in npx0_imask when using IRQ13. Set the devconf state correctly (always busy, if configured). Improve code for npx_registerdev() a little (gcc can't keep id->id_unit in a register for some reason). Don't register a nonexistent npx device. Print a useful message in npxattach() again (delete references to errors and not the whole message). Don't print "387 emulator" if there is no emulator in the kernel. Use %p for pointers in error messages. Don't clobber the FPU state when there is an FPU exception. Just clear the exception flags (after saving the flags as before). This allows debuggers and SIGFPE handlers to look at the full exception state. SIGFPE handlers should normally return via longjmp(), which restores a good FPU state (as before). Returning from a SIGFPE handler may leave the FPU in the wrong state (as before). Clear the busy latch _after_ clearing the exception flags so that there is less chance of getting a bogus h/w interrupt for a control operation. Clear the saved exception status word when the next FPU instruction is excuted so that it doesn't stick around until the next exception. Clear the busy latch after fnsave() in npxsave() in case it was set when npxsave() was called.
1995-01-03 04:00:06 +00:00
* void handler(int sig, int code, struct sigcontext *scp);
1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
*
Use sufficient parentheses in macros. Remove bogus input operands for fnsave(), fnstcw() and fnstsw(). Change all fwait's to fnop's. This might help avoid hardware bugs. Wait after fninit with an fnop. This should be safer now. Fix some spelling and formatting errors. Use natural sizes for control and status words (u_short, promotes to int). Don't clobber the SWI_CLOCK_MASK bits in npx0_imask when using IRQ13. Set the devconf state correctly (always busy, if configured). Improve code for npx_registerdev() a little (gcc can't keep id->id_unit in a register for some reason). Don't register a nonexistent npx device. Print a useful message in npxattach() again (delete references to errors and not the whole message). Don't print "387 emulator" if there is no emulator in the kernel. Use %p for pointers in error messages. Don't clobber the FPU state when there is an FPU exception. Just clear the exception flags (after saving the flags as before). This allows debuggers and SIGFPE handlers to look at the full exception state. SIGFPE handlers should normally return via longjmp(), which restores a good FPU state (as before). Returning from a SIGFPE handler may leave the FPU in the wrong state (as before). Clear the busy latch _after_ clearing the exception flags so that there is less chance of getting a bogus h/w interrupt for a control operation. Clear the saved exception status word when the next FPU instruction is excuted so that it doesn't stick around until the next exception. Clear the busy latch after fnsave() in npxsave() in case it was set when npxsave() was called.
1995-01-03 04:00:06 +00:00
* is broken because it is non-ANSI and because the FP state is not in
* struct sigcontext.
*
* XXX the FP state is not preserved across signal handlers. So signal
* handlers cannot afford to do FP unless they preserve the state or
* longjmp() out. Both preserving the state and longjmp()ing may be
* destroyed by IRQ13 bugs. Clearing FP exceptions is not an acceptable
* solution for signals other than SIGFPE.
1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
*/
void
npxintr(frame)
struct intrframe frame;
{
int code;
if (npxproc == NULL || !npx_exists) {
Use sufficient parentheses in macros. Remove bogus input operands for fnsave(), fnstcw() and fnstsw(). Change all fwait's to fnop's. This might help avoid hardware bugs. Wait after fninit with an fnop. This should be safer now. Fix some spelling and formatting errors. Use natural sizes for control and status words (u_short, promotes to int). Don't clobber the SWI_CLOCK_MASK bits in npx0_imask when using IRQ13. Set the devconf state correctly (always busy, if configured). Improve code for npx_registerdev() a little (gcc can't keep id->id_unit in a register for some reason). Don't register a nonexistent npx device. Print a useful message in npxattach() again (delete references to errors and not the whole message). Don't print "387 emulator" if there is no emulator in the kernel. Use %p for pointers in error messages. Don't clobber the FPU state when there is an FPU exception. Just clear the exception flags (after saving the flags as before). This allows debuggers and SIGFPE handlers to look at the full exception state. SIGFPE handlers should normally return via longjmp(), which restores a good FPU state (as before). Returning from a SIGFPE handler may leave the FPU in the wrong state (as before). Clear the busy latch _after_ clearing the exception flags so that there is less chance of getting a bogus h/w interrupt for a control operation. Clear the saved exception status word when the next FPU instruction is excuted so that it doesn't stick around until the next exception. Clear the busy latch after fnsave() in npxsave() in case it was set when npxsave() was called.
1995-01-03 04:00:06 +00:00
printf("npxintr: npxproc = %p, curproc = %p, npx_exists = %d\n",
npxproc, curproc, npx_exists);
1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
panic("npxintr from nowhere");
}
if (npxproc != curproc) {
Use sufficient parentheses in macros. Remove bogus input operands for fnsave(), fnstcw() and fnstsw(). Change all fwait's to fnop's. This might help avoid hardware bugs. Wait after fninit with an fnop. This should be safer now. Fix some spelling and formatting errors. Use natural sizes for control and status words (u_short, promotes to int). Don't clobber the SWI_CLOCK_MASK bits in npx0_imask when using IRQ13. Set the devconf state correctly (always busy, if configured). Improve code for npx_registerdev() a little (gcc can't keep id->id_unit in a register for some reason). Don't register a nonexistent npx device. Print a useful message in npxattach() again (delete references to errors and not the whole message). Don't print "387 emulator" if there is no emulator in the kernel. Use %p for pointers in error messages. Don't clobber the FPU state when there is an FPU exception. Just clear the exception flags (after saving the flags as before). This allows debuggers and SIGFPE handlers to look at the full exception state. SIGFPE handlers should normally return via longjmp(), which restores a good FPU state (as before). Returning from a SIGFPE handler may leave the FPU in the wrong state (as before). Clear the busy latch _after_ clearing the exception flags so that there is less chance of getting a bogus h/w interrupt for a control operation. Clear the saved exception status word when the next FPU instruction is excuted so that it doesn't stick around until the next exception. Clear the busy latch after fnsave() in npxsave() in case it was set when npxsave() was called.
1995-01-03 04:00:06 +00:00
printf("npxintr: npxproc = %p, curproc = %p, npx_exists = %d\n",
npxproc, curproc, npx_exists);
1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
panic("npxintr from non-current process");
}
Use sufficient parentheses in macros. Remove bogus input operands for fnsave(), fnstcw() and fnstsw(). Change all fwait's to fnop's. This might help avoid hardware bugs. Wait after fninit with an fnop. This should be safer now. Fix some spelling and formatting errors. Use natural sizes for control and status words (u_short, promotes to int). Don't clobber the SWI_CLOCK_MASK bits in npx0_imask when using IRQ13. Set the devconf state correctly (always busy, if configured). Improve code for npx_registerdev() a little (gcc can't keep id->id_unit in a register for some reason). Don't register a nonexistent npx device. Print a useful message in npxattach() again (delete references to errors and not the whole message). Don't print "387 emulator" if there is no emulator in the kernel. Use %p for pointers in error messages. Don't clobber the FPU state when there is an FPU exception. Just clear the exception flags (after saving the flags as before). This allows debuggers and SIGFPE handlers to look at the full exception state. SIGFPE handlers should normally return via longjmp(), which restores a good FPU state (as before). Returning from a SIGFPE handler may leave the FPU in the wrong state (as before). Clear the busy latch _after_ clearing the exception flags so that there is less chance of getting a bogus h/w interrupt for a control operation. Clear the saved exception status word when the next FPU instruction is excuted so that it doesn't stick around until the next exception. Clear the busy latch after fnsave() in npxsave() in case it was set when npxsave() was called.
1995-01-03 04:00:06 +00:00
outb(0xf0, 0);
Use sufficient parentheses in macros. Remove bogus input operands for fnsave(), fnstcw() and fnstsw(). Change all fwait's to fnop's. This might help avoid hardware bugs. Wait after fninit with an fnop. This should be safer now. Fix some spelling and formatting errors. Use natural sizes for control and status words (u_short, promotes to int). Don't clobber the SWI_CLOCK_MASK bits in npx0_imask when using IRQ13. Set the devconf state correctly (always busy, if configured). Improve code for npx_registerdev() a little (gcc can't keep id->id_unit in a register for some reason). Don't register a nonexistent npx device. Print a useful message in npxattach() again (delete references to errors and not the whole message). Don't print "387 emulator" if there is no emulator in the kernel. Use %p for pointers in error messages. Don't clobber the FPU state when there is an FPU exception. Just clear the exception flags (after saving the flags as before). This allows debuggers and SIGFPE handlers to look at the full exception state. SIGFPE handlers should normally return via longjmp(), which restores a good FPU state (as before). Returning from a SIGFPE handler may leave the FPU in the wrong state (as before). Clear the busy latch _after_ clearing the exception flags so that there is less chance of getting a bogus h/w interrupt for a control operation. Clear the saved exception status word when the next FPU instruction is excuted so that it doesn't stick around until the next exception. Clear the busy latch after fnsave() in npxsave() in case it was set when npxsave() was called.
1995-01-03 04:00:06 +00:00
fnstsw(&curpcb->pcb_savefpu.sv_ex_sw);
fnclex();
fnop();
1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
/*
* Pass exception to process.
*/
if (ISPL(frame.if_cs) == SEL_UPL) {
/*
* Interrupt is essentially a trap, so we can afford to call
* the SIGFPE handler (if any) as soon as the interrupt
* returns.
*
* XXX little or nothing is gained from this, and plenty is
* lost - the interrupt frame has to contain the trap frame
* (this is otherwise only necessary for the rescheduling trap
* in doreti, and the frame for that could easily be set up
* just before it is used).
*/
curproc->p_md.md_regs = (int *)&frame.if_es;
1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
#ifdef notyet
/*
* Encode the appropriate code for detailed information on
* this exception.
*/
code = XXX_ENCODE(curpcb->pcb_savefpu.sv_ex_sw);
#else
code = 0; /* XXX */
#endif
trapsignal(curproc, SIGFPE, code);
} else {
/*
* Nested interrupt. These losers occur when:
* o an IRQ13 is bogusly generated at a bogus time, e.g.:
* o immediately after an fnsave or frstor of an
* error state.
* o a couple of 386 instructions after
* "fstpl _memvar" causes a stack overflow.
* These are especially nasty when combined with a
* trace trap.
* o an IRQ13 occurs at the same time as another higher-
* priority interrupt.
*
* Treat them like a true async interrupt.
*/
Use sufficient parentheses in macros. Remove bogus input operands for fnsave(), fnstcw() and fnstsw(). Change all fwait's to fnop's. This might help avoid hardware bugs. Wait after fninit with an fnop. This should be safer now. Fix some spelling and formatting errors. Use natural sizes for control and status words (u_short, promotes to int). Don't clobber the SWI_CLOCK_MASK bits in npx0_imask when using IRQ13. Set the devconf state correctly (always busy, if configured). Improve code for npx_registerdev() a little (gcc can't keep id->id_unit in a register for some reason). Don't register a nonexistent npx device. Print a useful message in npxattach() again (delete references to errors and not the whole message). Don't print "387 emulator" if there is no emulator in the kernel. Use %p for pointers in error messages. Don't clobber the FPU state when there is an FPU exception. Just clear the exception flags (after saving the flags as before). This allows debuggers and SIGFPE handlers to look at the full exception state. SIGFPE handlers should normally return via longjmp(), which restores a good FPU state (as before). Returning from a SIGFPE handler may leave the FPU in the wrong state (as before). Clear the busy latch _after_ clearing the exception flags so that there is less chance of getting a bogus h/w interrupt for a control operation. Clear the saved exception status word when the next FPU instruction is excuted so that it doesn't stick around until the next exception. Clear the busy latch after fnsave() in npxsave() in case it was set when npxsave() was called.
1995-01-03 04:00:06 +00:00
psignal(curproc, SIGFPE);
1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
}
}
/*
* Implement device not available (DNA) exception
*
Use sufficient parentheses in macros. Remove bogus input operands for fnsave(), fnstcw() and fnstsw(). Change all fwait's to fnop's. This might help avoid hardware bugs. Wait after fninit with an fnop. This should be safer now. Fix some spelling and formatting errors. Use natural sizes for control and status words (u_short, promotes to int). Don't clobber the SWI_CLOCK_MASK bits in npx0_imask when using IRQ13. Set the devconf state correctly (always busy, if configured). Improve code for npx_registerdev() a little (gcc can't keep id->id_unit in a register for some reason). Don't register a nonexistent npx device. Print a useful message in npxattach() again (delete references to errors and not the whole message). Don't print "387 emulator" if there is no emulator in the kernel. Use %p for pointers in error messages. Don't clobber the FPU state when there is an FPU exception. Just clear the exception flags (after saving the flags as before). This allows debuggers and SIGFPE handlers to look at the full exception state. SIGFPE handlers should normally return via longjmp(), which restores a good FPU state (as before). Returning from a SIGFPE handler may leave the FPU in the wrong state (as before). Clear the busy latch _after_ clearing the exception flags so that there is less chance of getting a bogus h/w interrupt for a control operation. Clear the saved exception status word when the next FPU instruction is excuted so that it doesn't stick around until the next exception. Clear the busy latch after fnsave() in npxsave() in case it was set when npxsave() was called.
1995-01-03 04:00:06 +00:00
* It would be better to switch FP context here (if curproc != npxproc)
* and not necessarily for every context switch, but it is too hard to
* access foreign pcb's.
1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
*/
int
npxdna()
{
if (!npx_exists)
return (0);
if (npxproc != NULL) {
Use sufficient parentheses in macros. Remove bogus input operands for fnsave(), fnstcw() and fnstsw(). Change all fwait's to fnop's. This might help avoid hardware bugs. Wait after fninit with an fnop. This should be safer now. Fix some spelling and formatting errors. Use natural sizes for control and status words (u_short, promotes to int). Don't clobber the SWI_CLOCK_MASK bits in npx0_imask when using IRQ13. Set the devconf state correctly (always busy, if configured). Improve code for npx_registerdev() a little (gcc can't keep id->id_unit in a register for some reason). Don't register a nonexistent npx device. Print a useful message in npxattach() again (delete references to errors and not the whole message). Don't print "387 emulator" if there is no emulator in the kernel. Use %p for pointers in error messages. Don't clobber the FPU state when there is an FPU exception. Just clear the exception flags (after saving the flags as before). This allows debuggers and SIGFPE handlers to look at the full exception state. SIGFPE handlers should normally return via longjmp(), which restores a good FPU state (as before). Returning from a SIGFPE handler may leave the FPU in the wrong state (as before). Clear the busy latch _after_ clearing the exception flags so that there is less chance of getting a bogus h/w interrupt for a control operation. Clear the saved exception status word when the next FPU instruction is excuted so that it doesn't stick around until the next exception. Clear the busy latch after fnsave() in npxsave() in case it was set when npxsave() was called.
1995-01-03 04:00:06 +00:00
printf("npxdna: npxproc = %p, curproc = %p\n",
npxproc, curproc);
1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
panic("npxdna");
}
stop_emulating();
/*
* Record new context early in case frstor causes an IRQ13.
*/
npxproc = curproc;
Use sufficient parentheses in macros. Remove bogus input operands for fnsave(), fnstcw() and fnstsw(). Change all fwait's to fnop's. This might help avoid hardware bugs. Wait after fninit with an fnop. This should be safer now. Fix some spelling and formatting errors. Use natural sizes for control and status words (u_short, promotes to int). Don't clobber the SWI_CLOCK_MASK bits in npx0_imask when using IRQ13. Set the devconf state correctly (always busy, if configured). Improve code for npx_registerdev() a little (gcc can't keep id->id_unit in a register for some reason). Don't register a nonexistent npx device. Print a useful message in npxattach() again (delete references to errors and not the whole message). Don't print "387 emulator" if there is no emulator in the kernel. Use %p for pointers in error messages. Don't clobber the FPU state when there is an FPU exception. Just clear the exception flags (after saving the flags as before). This allows debuggers and SIGFPE handlers to look at the full exception state. SIGFPE handlers should normally return via longjmp(), which restores a good FPU state (as before). Returning from a SIGFPE handler may leave the FPU in the wrong state (as before). Clear the busy latch _after_ clearing the exception flags so that there is less chance of getting a bogus h/w interrupt for a control operation. Clear the saved exception status word when the next FPU instruction is excuted so that it doesn't stick around until the next exception. Clear the busy latch after fnsave() in npxsave() in case it was set when npxsave() was called.
1995-01-03 04:00:06 +00:00
curpcb->pcb_savefpu.sv_ex_sw = 0;
1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
/*
* The following frstor may cause an IRQ13 when the state being
* restored has a pending error. The error will appear to have been
* triggered by the current (npx) user instruction even when that
* instruction is a no-wait instruction that should not trigger an
* error (e.g., fnclex). On at least one 486 system all of the
* no-wait instructions are broken the same as frstor, so our
* treatment does not amplify the breakage. On at least one
* 386/Cyrix 387 system, fnclex works correctly while frstor and
* fnsave are broken, so our treatment breaks fnclex if it is the
* first FPU instruction after a context switch.
*/
frstor(&curpcb->pcb_savefpu);
return (1);
}
/*
* Wrapper for fnsave instruction to handle h/w bugs. If there is an error
* pending, then fnsave generates a bogus IRQ13 on some systems. Force
* any IRQ13 to be handled immediately, and then ignore it. This routine is
* often called at splhigh so it must not use many system services. In
* particular, it's much easier to install a special handler than to
* guarantee that it's safe to use npxintr() and its supporting code.
*/
void
npxsave(addr)
struct save87 *addr;
{
u_char icu1_mask;
u_char icu2_mask;
u_char old_icu1_mask;
u_char old_icu2_mask;
struct gate_descriptor save_idt_npxintr;
disable_intr();
old_icu1_mask = inb(IO_ICU1 + 1);
old_icu2_mask = inb(IO_ICU2 + 1);
save_idt_npxintr = idt[npx_intrno];
New interrupt code from Bruce Evans. In additional to Bruce's attached list of changes, I've made the following additional changes: 1) i386/include/ipl.h renamed to spl.h as the name conflicts with the file of the same name in i386/isa/ipl.h. 2) changed all use of *mask (i.e. netmask, biomask, ttymask, etc) to *_imask (net_imask, etc). 3) changed vestige of splnet use in if_is to splimp. 4) got rid of "impmask" completely (Bruce had gotten rid of netmask), and are now using net_imask instead. 5) dozens of minor cruft to glue in Bruce's changes. These require changes I made to config(8) as well, and thus it must be rebuilt. -DG from Bruce Evans: sio: o No diff is supplied. Remove the define of setsofttty(). I hope that is enough. *.s: o i386/isa/debug.h no longer exists. The event counters became too much trouble to maintain. All function call entry and exception entry counters can be recovered by using profiling kernel (the new profiling supports all entry points; however, it is too slow to leave enabled all the time; it also). Only BDBTRAP() from debug.h is now used. That is moved to exception.s. It might be worth preserving SHOW_BITS() and calling it from _mcount() (if enabled). o T_ASTFLT is now only set just before calling trap(). o All exception handlers set SWI_AST_MASK in cpl as soon as possible after entry and arrange for _doreti to restore it atomically with exiting. It is not possible to set it atomically with entering the kernel, so it must be checked against the user mode bits in the trap frame before committing to using it. There is no place to store the old value of cpl for syscalls or traps, so there are some complications restoring it. Profiling stuff (mostly in *.s): o Changes to kern/subr_mcount.c, gcc and gprof are not supplied yet. o All interesting labels `foo' are renamed `_foo' and all uninteresting labels `_bar' are renamed `bar'. A small change to gprof allows ignoring labels not starting with underscores. o MCOUNT_LABEL() is to provide names for counters for times spent in exception handlers. o FAKE_MCOUNT() is a version of MCOUNT() suitable for exception handlers. Its arg is the pc where the exception occurred. The new mcount() pretends that this was a call from that pc to a suitable MCOUNT_LABEL(). o MEXITCOUNT is to turn off any timer started by MCOUNT(). /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/exception.s: o The non-BDB BPTTRAP() macros were doing a sti even when interrupts were disabled when the trap occurred. The sti (fixed) sti is actually a no-op unless you have my changes to machdep.c that make the debugger trap gates interrupt gates, but fixing that would make the ifdefs messier. ddb seems to be unharmed by both interrupts always disabled and always enabled (I had the branch in the fix back to front for some time :-(). o There is no known pushal bug. o tf_err can be left as garbage for syscalls. /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/locore.s: o Fix and update BDE_DEBUGGER support. o ENTRY(btext) before initialization was dangerous. o Warm boot shot was longer than intended. /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/machdep.c: o DON'T APPLY ALL OF THIS DIFF. It's what I'm using, but may require other changes. Use the following: o Remove aston() and setsoftclock(). Maybe use the following: o No netisr.h. o Spelling fix. o Delay to read the Rebooting message. o Fix for vm system unmapping a reduced area of memory after bounds_check_with_label() reduces the size of a physical i/o for a partition boundary. A similar fix is required in kern_physio.c. o Correct use of __CONCAT. It never worked here for non- ANSI cpp's. Is it time to drop support for non-ANSI? o gdt_segs init. 0xffffffffUL is bogus because ssd_limit is not 32 bits. The replacement may have the same value :-), but is more natural. o physmem was one page too low. Confusing variable names. Don't use the following: o Better numbers of buffers. Each 8K page requires up to 16 buffer headers. On my system, this results in 5576 buffers containing [up to] 2854912 bytes of memory. The usual allocation of about 384 buffers only holds 192K of disk if you use it on an fs with a block size of 512. o gdt changes for bdb. o *TGT -> *IDT changes for bdb. o #ifdefed changes for bdb. /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/microtime.s: o Use the correct asm macros. I think asm.h was copied from Mach just for microtime and isn't used now. It certainly doesn't belong in <sys>. Various macros are also duplicated in sys/i386/boot.h and libc/i386/*.h. o Don't switch to and from the IRR; it is guaranteed to be selected (default after ICU init and explicitly selected in isa.c too, and never changed until the old microtime clobbered it). /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/support.s: o Non-essential changes (none related to spls or profiling). o Removed slow loads of %gs again. The LDT support may require not relying on %gs, but loading it is not the way to fix it! Some places (copyin ...) forgot to load it. Loading it clobbers the user %gs. trap() still loads it after certain types of faults so that fuword() etc can rely on it without loading it explicitly. Exception handlers don't restore it. If we want to preserve the user %gs, then the fastest method is to not touch it except for context switches. Comparing with VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS and branching takes only 2 or 4 cycles on a 486, while loading %gs takes 9 cycles and using it takes another. o Fixed a signed branch to unsigned. /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/swtch.s: o Move spl0() outside of idle loop. o Remove cli/sti from idle loop. sw1 does a cli, and in the unlikely event of an interrupt occurring and whichqs becoming zero, sw1 will just jump back to _idle. o There's no spl0() function in asm any more, so use splz(). o swtch() doesn't need to be superaligned, at least with the new mcounting. o Fixed a signed branch to unsigned. o Removed astoff(). /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/trap.c: o The decentralized extern decls were inconsistent, of course. o Fixed typo MATH_EMULTATE in comments. */ o Removed unused variables. o Old netmask is now impmask; print it instead. Perhaps we should print some of the new masks. o BTW, trap() should not print anything for normal debugger traps. /usr/src/sys/i386/include/asmacros.h: o DON'T APPLY ALL OF THIS DIFF. Just use some of the null macros as necessary. /usr/src/sys/i386/include/cpu.h: o CLKF_BASEPRI() changes since cpl == SWI_AST_MASK is now normal while the kernel is running. o Don't use var++ to set boolean variables. It fails after a mere 4G times :-) and is slower than storing a constant on [3-4]86s. /usr/src/sys/i386/include/cpufunc.h: o DON'T APPLY ALL OF THIS DIFF. You need mainly the include of <machine/ipl.h>. Unfortunately, <machine/ipl.h> is needed by almost everything for the inlines. /usr/src/sys/i386/include/ipl.h: o New file. Defines spl inlines and SWI macros and declares most variables related to hard and soft interrupt masks. /usr/src/sys/i386/isa/icu.h: o Moved definitions to <machine/ipl.h> /usr/src/sys/i386/isa/icu.s: o Software interrupts (SWIs) and delayed hardware interrupts (HWIs) are now handled uniformally, and dispatching them from splx() is more like dispatching them from _doreti. The dispatcher is essentially *(handler[ffs(ipending & ~cpl)](). o More care (not quite enough) is taken to avoid unbounded nesting of interrupts. o The interface to softclock() is changed so that a trap frame is not required. o Fast interrupt handlers are now handled more uniformally. Configuration is still too early (new handlers would require bits in <machine/ipl.h> and functions to vector.s). o splnnn() and splx() are no longer here; they are inline functions (could be macros for other compilers). splz() is the nontrivial part of the old splx(). /usr/src/sys/i386/isa/ipl.h o New file. Supposed to have only bus-dependent stuff. Perhaps the h/w masks should be declared here. /usr/src/sys/i386/isa/isa.c: o DON'T APPLY ALL OF THIS DIFF. You need only things involving *mask and *MASK and comments about them. netmask is now a pure software mask. It works like the softclock mask. /usr/src/sys/i386/isa/vector.s: o Reorganize AUTO_EOI* macros. o Option FAST_INTR_HANDLER_USERS_ES for people who don't trust fastintr handlers. o fastintr handlers need to metamorphose into ordinary interrupt handlers if their SWI bit has become set. Previously, sio had unintended latency for handling output completions and input of SLIP framing characters because this was not done. /usr/src/sys/net/netisr.h: o The machine-dependent stuff is now imported from <machine/ipl.h>. /usr/src/sys/sys/systm.h o DON'T APPLY ALL OF THIS DIFF. You need mainly the different splx() prototype. The spl*() prototypes are duplicated as inlines in <machine/ipl.h> but they need to be duplicated here in case there are no inlines. I sent systm.h and cpufunc.h to Garrett. We agree that spl0 should be replaced by splnone and not the other way around like I've done. /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_clock.c o splsoftclock() now lowers cpl so the direct call to softclock() works as intended. o softclock() interface changed to avoid passing the whole frame (some machines may need another change for profile_tick()). o profiling renamed _profiling to avoid ANSI namespace pollution. (I had to improve the mcount() interface and may as well fix it.) The GUPROF variant doesn't actually reference profiling here, but the 'U' in GUPROF should mean to select the microtimer mcount() and not change the interface.
1994-04-02 07:00:53 +00:00
outb(IO_ICU1 + 1, old_icu1_mask & ~(IRQ_SLAVE | npx0_imask));
outb(IO_ICU2 + 1, old_icu2_mask & ~(npx0_imask >> 8));
1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
idt[npx_intrno] = npx_idt_probeintr;
enable_intr();
stop_emulating();
fnsave(addr);
Use sufficient parentheses in macros. Remove bogus input operands for fnsave(), fnstcw() and fnstsw(). Change all fwait's to fnop's. This might help avoid hardware bugs. Wait after fninit with an fnop. This should be safer now. Fix some spelling and formatting errors. Use natural sizes for control and status words (u_short, promotes to int). Don't clobber the SWI_CLOCK_MASK bits in npx0_imask when using IRQ13. Set the devconf state correctly (always busy, if configured). Improve code for npx_registerdev() a little (gcc can't keep id->id_unit in a register for some reason). Don't register a nonexistent npx device. Print a useful message in npxattach() again (delete references to errors and not the whole message). Don't print "387 emulator" if there is no emulator in the kernel. Use %p for pointers in error messages. Don't clobber the FPU state when there is an FPU exception. Just clear the exception flags (after saving the flags as before). This allows debuggers and SIGFPE handlers to look at the full exception state. SIGFPE handlers should normally return via longjmp(), which restores a good FPU state (as before). Returning from a SIGFPE handler may leave the FPU in the wrong state (as before). Clear the busy latch _after_ clearing the exception flags so that there is less chance of getting a bogus h/w interrupt for a control operation. Clear the saved exception status word when the next FPU instruction is excuted so that it doesn't stick around until the next exception. Clear the busy latch after fnsave() in npxsave() in case it was set when npxsave() was called.
1995-01-03 04:00:06 +00:00
fnop();
1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
start_emulating();
npxproc = NULL;
disable_intr();
icu1_mask = inb(IO_ICU1 + 1); /* masks may have changed */
icu2_mask = inb(IO_ICU2 + 1);
outb(IO_ICU1 + 1,
New interrupt code from Bruce Evans. In additional to Bruce's attached list of changes, I've made the following additional changes: 1) i386/include/ipl.h renamed to spl.h as the name conflicts with the file of the same name in i386/isa/ipl.h. 2) changed all use of *mask (i.e. netmask, biomask, ttymask, etc) to *_imask (net_imask, etc). 3) changed vestige of splnet use in if_is to splimp. 4) got rid of "impmask" completely (Bruce had gotten rid of netmask), and are now using net_imask instead. 5) dozens of minor cruft to glue in Bruce's changes. These require changes I made to config(8) as well, and thus it must be rebuilt. -DG from Bruce Evans: sio: o No diff is supplied. Remove the define of setsofttty(). I hope that is enough. *.s: o i386/isa/debug.h no longer exists. The event counters became too much trouble to maintain. All function call entry and exception entry counters can be recovered by using profiling kernel (the new profiling supports all entry points; however, it is too slow to leave enabled all the time; it also). Only BDBTRAP() from debug.h is now used. That is moved to exception.s. It might be worth preserving SHOW_BITS() and calling it from _mcount() (if enabled). o T_ASTFLT is now only set just before calling trap(). o All exception handlers set SWI_AST_MASK in cpl as soon as possible after entry and arrange for _doreti to restore it atomically with exiting. It is not possible to set it atomically with entering the kernel, so it must be checked against the user mode bits in the trap frame before committing to using it. There is no place to store the old value of cpl for syscalls or traps, so there are some complications restoring it. Profiling stuff (mostly in *.s): o Changes to kern/subr_mcount.c, gcc and gprof are not supplied yet. o All interesting labels `foo' are renamed `_foo' and all uninteresting labels `_bar' are renamed `bar'. A small change to gprof allows ignoring labels not starting with underscores. o MCOUNT_LABEL() is to provide names for counters for times spent in exception handlers. o FAKE_MCOUNT() is a version of MCOUNT() suitable for exception handlers. Its arg is the pc where the exception occurred. The new mcount() pretends that this was a call from that pc to a suitable MCOUNT_LABEL(). o MEXITCOUNT is to turn off any timer started by MCOUNT(). /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/exception.s: o The non-BDB BPTTRAP() macros were doing a sti even when interrupts were disabled when the trap occurred. The sti (fixed) sti is actually a no-op unless you have my changes to machdep.c that make the debugger trap gates interrupt gates, but fixing that would make the ifdefs messier. ddb seems to be unharmed by both interrupts always disabled and always enabled (I had the branch in the fix back to front for some time :-(). o There is no known pushal bug. o tf_err can be left as garbage for syscalls. /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/locore.s: o Fix and update BDE_DEBUGGER support. o ENTRY(btext) before initialization was dangerous. o Warm boot shot was longer than intended. /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/machdep.c: o DON'T APPLY ALL OF THIS DIFF. It's what I'm using, but may require other changes. Use the following: o Remove aston() and setsoftclock(). Maybe use the following: o No netisr.h. o Spelling fix. o Delay to read the Rebooting message. o Fix for vm system unmapping a reduced area of memory after bounds_check_with_label() reduces the size of a physical i/o for a partition boundary. A similar fix is required in kern_physio.c. o Correct use of __CONCAT. It never worked here for non- ANSI cpp's. Is it time to drop support for non-ANSI? o gdt_segs init. 0xffffffffUL is bogus because ssd_limit is not 32 bits. The replacement may have the same value :-), but is more natural. o physmem was one page too low. Confusing variable names. Don't use the following: o Better numbers of buffers. Each 8K page requires up to 16 buffer headers. On my system, this results in 5576 buffers containing [up to] 2854912 bytes of memory. The usual allocation of about 384 buffers only holds 192K of disk if you use it on an fs with a block size of 512. o gdt changes for bdb. o *TGT -> *IDT changes for bdb. o #ifdefed changes for bdb. /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/microtime.s: o Use the correct asm macros. I think asm.h was copied from Mach just for microtime and isn't used now. It certainly doesn't belong in <sys>. Various macros are also duplicated in sys/i386/boot.h and libc/i386/*.h. o Don't switch to and from the IRR; it is guaranteed to be selected (default after ICU init and explicitly selected in isa.c too, and never changed until the old microtime clobbered it). /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/support.s: o Non-essential changes (none related to spls or profiling). o Removed slow loads of %gs again. The LDT support may require not relying on %gs, but loading it is not the way to fix it! Some places (copyin ...) forgot to load it. Loading it clobbers the user %gs. trap() still loads it after certain types of faults so that fuword() etc can rely on it without loading it explicitly. Exception handlers don't restore it. If we want to preserve the user %gs, then the fastest method is to not touch it except for context switches. Comparing with VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS and branching takes only 2 or 4 cycles on a 486, while loading %gs takes 9 cycles and using it takes another. o Fixed a signed branch to unsigned. /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/swtch.s: o Move spl0() outside of idle loop. o Remove cli/sti from idle loop. sw1 does a cli, and in the unlikely event of an interrupt occurring and whichqs becoming zero, sw1 will just jump back to _idle. o There's no spl0() function in asm any more, so use splz(). o swtch() doesn't need to be superaligned, at least with the new mcounting. o Fixed a signed branch to unsigned. o Removed astoff(). /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/trap.c: o The decentralized extern decls were inconsistent, of course. o Fixed typo MATH_EMULTATE in comments. */ o Removed unused variables. o Old netmask is now impmask; print it instead. Perhaps we should print some of the new masks. o BTW, trap() should not print anything for normal debugger traps. /usr/src/sys/i386/include/asmacros.h: o DON'T APPLY ALL OF THIS DIFF. Just use some of the null macros as necessary. /usr/src/sys/i386/include/cpu.h: o CLKF_BASEPRI() changes since cpl == SWI_AST_MASK is now normal while the kernel is running. o Don't use var++ to set boolean variables. It fails after a mere 4G times :-) and is slower than storing a constant on [3-4]86s. /usr/src/sys/i386/include/cpufunc.h: o DON'T APPLY ALL OF THIS DIFF. You need mainly the include of <machine/ipl.h>. Unfortunately, <machine/ipl.h> is needed by almost everything for the inlines. /usr/src/sys/i386/include/ipl.h: o New file. Defines spl inlines and SWI macros and declares most variables related to hard and soft interrupt masks. /usr/src/sys/i386/isa/icu.h: o Moved definitions to <machine/ipl.h> /usr/src/sys/i386/isa/icu.s: o Software interrupts (SWIs) and delayed hardware interrupts (HWIs) are now handled uniformally, and dispatching them from splx() is more like dispatching them from _doreti. The dispatcher is essentially *(handler[ffs(ipending & ~cpl)](). o More care (not quite enough) is taken to avoid unbounded nesting of interrupts. o The interface to softclock() is changed so that a trap frame is not required. o Fast interrupt handlers are now handled more uniformally. Configuration is still too early (new handlers would require bits in <machine/ipl.h> and functions to vector.s). o splnnn() and splx() are no longer here; they are inline functions (could be macros for other compilers). splz() is the nontrivial part of the old splx(). /usr/src/sys/i386/isa/ipl.h o New file. Supposed to have only bus-dependent stuff. Perhaps the h/w masks should be declared here. /usr/src/sys/i386/isa/isa.c: o DON'T APPLY ALL OF THIS DIFF. You need only things involving *mask and *MASK and comments about them. netmask is now a pure software mask. It works like the softclock mask. /usr/src/sys/i386/isa/vector.s: o Reorganize AUTO_EOI* macros. o Option FAST_INTR_HANDLER_USERS_ES for people who don't trust fastintr handlers. o fastintr handlers need to metamorphose into ordinary interrupt handlers if their SWI bit has become set. Previously, sio had unintended latency for handling output completions and input of SLIP framing characters because this was not done. /usr/src/sys/net/netisr.h: o The machine-dependent stuff is now imported from <machine/ipl.h>. /usr/src/sys/sys/systm.h o DON'T APPLY ALL OF THIS DIFF. You need mainly the different splx() prototype. The spl*() prototypes are duplicated as inlines in <machine/ipl.h> but they need to be duplicated here in case there are no inlines. I sent systm.h and cpufunc.h to Garrett. We agree that spl0 should be replaced by splnone and not the other way around like I've done. /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_clock.c o splsoftclock() now lowers cpl so the direct call to softclock() works as intended. o softclock() interface changed to avoid passing the whole frame (some machines may need another change for profile_tick()). o profiling renamed _profiling to avoid ANSI namespace pollution. (I had to improve the mcount() interface and may as well fix it.) The GUPROF variant doesn't actually reference profiling here, but the 'U' in GUPROF should mean to select the microtimer mcount() and not change the interface.
1994-04-02 07:00:53 +00:00
(icu1_mask & ~npx0_imask) | (old_icu1_mask & npx0_imask));
1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
outb(IO_ICU2 + 1,
New interrupt code from Bruce Evans. In additional to Bruce's attached list of changes, I've made the following additional changes: 1) i386/include/ipl.h renamed to spl.h as the name conflicts with the file of the same name in i386/isa/ipl.h. 2) changed all use of *mask (i.e. netmask, biomask, ttymask, etc) to *_imask (net_imask, etc). 3) changed vestige of splnet use in if_is to splimp. 4) got rid of "impmask" completely (Bruce had gotten rid of netmask), and are now using net_imask instead. 5) dozens of minor cruft to glue in Bruce's changes. These require changes I made to config(8) as well, and thus it must be rebuilt. -DG from Bruce Evans: sio: o No diff is supplied. Remove the define of setsofttty(). I hope that is enough. *.s: o i386/isa/debug.h no longer exists. The event counters became too much trouble to maintain. All function call entry and exception entry counters can be recovered by using profiling kernel (the new profiling supports all entry points; however, it is too slow to leave enabled all the time; it also). Only BDBTRAP() from debug.h is now used. That is moved to exception.s. It might be worth preserving SHOW_BITS() and calling it from _mcount() (if enabled). o T_ASTFLT is now only set just before calling trap(). o All exception handlers set SWI_AST_MASK in cpl as soon as possible after entry and arrange for _doreti to restore it atomically with exiting. It is not possible to set it atomically with entering the kernel, so it must be checked against the user mode bits in the trap frame before committing to using it. There is no place to store the old value of cpl for syscalls or traps, so there are some complications restoring it. Profiling stuff (mostly in *.s): o Changes to kern/subr_mcount.c, gcc and gprof are not supplied yet. o All interesting labels `foo' are renamed `_foo' and all uninteresting labels `_bar' are renamed `bar'. A small change to gprof allows ignoring labels not starting with underscores. o MCOUNT_LABEL() is to provide names for counters for times spent in exception handlers. o FAKE_MCOUNT() is a version of MCOUNT() suitable for exception handlers. Its arg is the pc where the exception occurred. The new mcount() pretends that this was a call from that pc to a suitable MCOUNT_LABEL(). o MEXITCOUNT is to turn off any timer started by MCOUNT(). /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/exception.s: o The non-BDB BPTTRAP() macros were doing a sti even when interrupts were disabled when the trap occurred. The sti (fixed) sti is actually a no-op unless you have my changes to machdep.c that make the debugger trap gates interrupt gates, but fixing that would make the ifdefs messier. ddb seems to be unharmed by both interrupts always disabled and always enabled (I had the branch in the fix back to front for some time :-(). o There is no known pushal bug. o tf_err can be left as garbage for syscalls. /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/locore.s: o Fix and update BDE_DEBUGGER support. o ENTRY(btext) before initialization was dangerous. o Warm boot shot was longer than intended. /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/machdep.c: o DON'T APPLY ALL OF THIS DIFF. It's what I'm using, but may require other changes. Use the following: o Remove aston() and setsoftclock(). Maybe use the following: o No netisr.h. o Spelling fix. o Delay to read the Rebooting message. o Fix for vm system unmapping a reduced area of memory after bounds_check_with_label() reduces the size of a physical i/o for a partition boundary. A similar fix is required in kern_physio.c. o Correct use of __CONCAT. It never worked here for non- ANSI cpp's. Is it time to drop support for non-ANSI? o gdt_segs init. 0xffffffffUL is bogus because ssd_limit is not 32 bits. The replacement may have the same value :-), but is more natural. o physmem was one page too low. Confusing variable names. Don't use the following: o Better numbers of buffers. Each 8K page requires up to 16 buffer headers. On my system, this results in 5576 buffers containing [up to] 2854912 bytes of memory. The usual allocation of about 384 buffers only holds 192K of disk if you use it on an fs with a block size of 512. o gdt changes for bdb. o *TGT -> *IDT changes for bdb. o #ifdefed changes for bdb. /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/microtime.s: o Use the correct asm macros. I think asm.h was copied from Mach just for microtime and isn't used now. It certainly doesn't belong in <sys>. Various macros are also duplicated in sys/i386/boot.h and libc/i386/*.h. o Don't switch to and from the IRR; it is guaranteed to be selected (default after ICU init and explicitly selected in isa.c too, and never changed until the old microtime clobbered it). /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/support.s: o Non-essential changes (none related to spls or profiling). o Removed slow loads of %gs again. The LDT support may require not relying on %gs, but loading it is not the way to fix it! Some places (copyin ...) forgot to load it. Loading it clobbers the user %gs. trap() still loads it after certain types of faults so that fuword() etc can rely on it without loading it explicitly. Exception handlers don't restore it. If we want to preserve the user %gs, then the fastest method is to not touch it except for context switches. Comparing with VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS and branching takes only 2 or 4 cycles on a 486, while loading %gs takes 9 cycles and using it takes another. o Fixed a signed branch to unsigned. /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/swtch.s: o Move spl0() outside of idle loop. o Remove cli/sti from idle loop. sw1 does a cli, and in the unlikely event of an interrupt occurring and whichqs becoming zero, sw1 will just jump back to _idle. o There's no spl0() function in asm any more, so use splz(). o swtch() doesn't need to be superaligned, at least with the new mcounting. o Fixed a signed branch to unsigned. o Removed astoff(). /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/trap.c: o The decentralized extern decls were inconsistent, of course. o Fixed typo MATH_EMULTATE in comments. */ o Removed unused variables. o Old netmask is now impmask; print it instead. Perhaps we should print some of the new masks. o BTW, trap() should not print anything for normal debugger traps. /usr/src/sys/i386/include/asmacros.h: o DON'T APPLY ALL OF THIS DIFF. Just use some of the null macros as necessary. /usr/src/sys/i386/include/cpu.h: o CLKF_BASEPRI() changes since cpl == SWI_AST_MASK is now normal while the kernel is running. o Don't use var++ to set boolean variables. It fails after a mere 4G times :-) and is slower than storing a constant on [3-4]86s. /usr/src/sys/i386/include/cpufunc.h: o DON'T APPLY ALL OF THIS DIFF. You need mainly the include of <machine/ipl.h>. Unfortunately, <machine/ipl.h> is needed by almost everything for the inlines. /usr/src/sys/i386/include/ipl.h: o New file. Defines spl inlines and SWI macros and declares most variables related to hard and soft interrupt masks. /usr/src/sys/i386/isa/icu.h: o Moved definitions to <machine/ipl.h> /usr/src/sys/i386/isa/icu.s: o Software interrupts (SWIs) and delayed hardware interrupts (HWIs) are now handled uniformally, and dispatching them from splx() is more like dispatching them from _doreti. The dispatcher is essentially *(handler[ffs(ipending & ~cpl)](). o More care (not quite enough) is taken to avoid unbounded nesting of interrupts. o The interface to softclock() is changed so that a trap frame is not required. o Fast interrupt handlers are now handled more uniformally. Configuration is still too early (new handlers would require bits in <machine/ipl.h> and functions to vector.s). o splnnn() and splx() are no longer here; they are inline functions (could be macros for other compilers). splz() is the nontrivial part of the old splx(). /usr/src/sys/i386/isa/ipl.h o New file. Supposed to have only bus-dependent stuff. Perhaps the h/w masks should be declared here. /usr/src/sys/i386/isa/isa.c: o DON'T APPLY ALL OF THIS DIFF. You need only things involving *mask and *MASK and comments about them. netmask is now a pure software mask. It works like the softclock mask. /usr/src/sys/i386/isa/vector.s: o Reorganize AUTO_EOI* macros. o Option FAST_INTR_HANDLER_USERS_ES for people who don't trust fastintr handlers. o fastintr handlers need to metamorphose into ordinary interrupt handlers if their SWI bit has become set. Previously, sio had unintended latency for handling output completions and input of SLIP framing characters because this was not done. /usr/src/sys/net/netisr.h: o The machine-dependent stuff is now imported from <machine/ipl.h>. /usr/src/sys/sys/systm.h o DON'T APPLY ALL OF THIS DIFF. You need mainly the different splx() prototype. The spl*() prototypes are duplicated as inlines in <machine/ipl.h> but they need to be duplicated here in case there are no inlines. I sent systm.h and cpufunc.h to Garrett. We agree that spl0 should be replaced by splnone and not the other way around like I've done. /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_clock.c o splsoftclock() now lowers cpl so the direct call to softclock() works as intended. o softclock() interface changed to avoid passing the whole frame (some machines may need another change for profile_tick()). o profiling renamed _profiling to avoid ANSI namespace pollution. (I had to improve the mcount() interface and may as well fix it.) The GUPROF variant doesn't actually reference profiling here, but the 'U' in GUPROF should mean to select the microtimer mcount() and not change the interface.
1994-04-02 07:00:53 +00:00
(icu2_mask & ~(npx0_imask >> 8))
| (old_icu2_mask & (npx0_imask >> 8)));
1993-06-12 14:58:17 +00:00
idt[npx_intrno] = save_idt_npxintr;
enable_intr(); /* back to usual state */
}
#endif /* NNPX > 0 */