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freebsd/sys/vm/vm_zone.c

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/*
* Copyright (c) 1997 John S. Dyson
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice immediately at the beginning of the file, without modification,
* this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. Absolutely no warranty of function or purpose is made by the author
* John S. Dyson.
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* 4. This work was done expressly for inclusion into FreeBSD. Other use
* is allowed if this notation is included.
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* 5. Modifications may be freely made to this file if the above conditions
* are met.
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*
* $Id: vm_zone.c,v 1.2 1997/08/05 22:24:30 dyson Exp $
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*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/vmmeter.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
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#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <vm/vm_object.h>
#include <vm/vm_prot.h>
#include <vm/vm_page.h>
#include <vm/vm_param.h>
#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
#include <vm/vm_zone.h>
#include <vm/vm_pageout.h>
/*
* This file comprises a very simple zone allocator. This is used
* in lieu of the malloc allocator, where needed or more optimal.
*
* Note that the initial implementation of this had coloring, and
* absolutely no improvement (actually perf degradation) occurred.
*
* zinitna, zinit, zbootinit are the initialization routines.
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* zalloc, zfree, are the interrupt/lock unsafe allocation/free routines.
* zalloci, zfreei, are the interrupt/lock safe allocation/free routines.
*/
struct vm_zone *zlist;
int sysctl_vm_zone SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS;
/*
* Create a zone, but don't allocate the zone structure. If the
* zone had been previously created by the zone boot code, initialize
* various parts of the zone code.
*
* If waits are not allowed during allocation (e.g. during interrupt
* code), a-priori allocate the kernel virtual space, and allocate
* only pages when needed.
*
* Arguments:
* z pointer to zone structure.
* obj pointer to VM object (opt).
* name name of zone.
* size size of zone entries.
* nentries number of zone entries allocated (only ZONE_INTERRUPT.)
* flags ZONE_INTERRUPT -- items can be allocated at interrupt time.
* zalloc number of pages allocated when memory is needed.
*
* Note that when using ZONE_INTERRUPT, the size of the zone is limited
* by the nentries argument. The size of the memory allocatable is
* unlimited if ZONE_INTERRUPT is not set.
*
*/
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int
zinitna(vm_zone_t z, vm_object_t obj, char *name, int size,
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int nentries, int flags, int zalloc) {
int totsize;
if ((z->zflags & ZONE_BOOT) == 0) {
z->zsize = size;
simple_lock_init(&z->zlock);
z->zfreecnt = 0;
z->ztotal = 0;
z->zmax = 0;
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z->zname = name;
if (zlist == 0) {
zlist = z;
} else {
z->znext = zlist;
zlist = z;
}
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}
z->zflags |= flags;
/*
* If we cannot wait, allocate KVA space up front, and we will fill
* in pages as needed.
*/
if (z->zflags & ZONE_INTERRUPT) {
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totsize = round_page(z->zsize * nentries);
z->zkva = kmem_alloc_pageable(kernel_map, totsize);
if (z->zkva == 0) {
return 0;
}
z->zpagemax = totsize / PAGE_SIZE;
if (obj == NULL) {
z->zobj = vm_object_allocate(OBJT_DEFAULT, z->zpagemax);
} else {
z->zobj = obj;
_vm_object_allocate(OBJT_DEFAULT, z->zpagemax, obj);
}
z->zallocflag = VM_ALLOC_INTERRUPT;
z->zmax += nentries;
} else {
z->zallocflag = VM_ALLOC_SYSTEM;
z->zmax = 0;
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}
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if ( z->zsize > PAGE_SIZE)
z->zfreemin = 1;
else
z->zfreemin = PAGE_SIZE / z->zsize;
z->zpagecount = 0;
if (zalloc)
z->zalloc = zalloc;
else
z->zalloc = 1;
return 1;
}
/*
* Subroutine same as zinitna, except zone data structure is allocated
* automatically by malloc. This routine should normally be used, except
* in certain tricky startup conditions in the VM system -- then
* zbootinit and zinitna can be used. Zinit is the standard zone
* initialization call.
*/
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vm_zone_t
zinit(char *name, int size, int nentries, int flags, int zalloc) {
vm_zone_t z;
z = (vm_zone_t) malloc(sizeof (struct vm_zone), M_ZONE, M_NOWAIT);
if (z == NULL)
return NULL;
z->zflags = 0;
if (zinitna(z, NULL, name, size, nentries, flags, zalloc) == 0) {
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free(z, M_ZONE);
return NULL;
}
return z;
}
/*
* Initialize a zone before the system is fully up. This routine should
* only be called before full VM startup.
*/
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void
zbootinit(vm_zone_t z, char *name, int size, void *item, int nitems) {
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int i;
z->zname = name;
z->zsize = size;
z->zpagemax = 0;
z->zobj = NULL;
z->zflags = ZONE_BOOT;
z->zfreemin = 0;
z->zallocflag = 0;
z->zpagecount = 0;
z->zalloc = 0;
simple_lock_init(&z->zlock);
for (i = 0; i < nitems; i++) {
* (void **) item = z->zitems;
z->zitems = item;
(char *) item += z->zsize;
}
z->zfreecnt = nitems;
z->zmax = nitems;
z->ztotal = nitems;
if (zlist == 0) {
zlist = z;
} else {
z->znext = zlist;
zlist = z;
}
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}
/*
* Zone critical region locks.
*/
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static inline int
zlock(vm_zone_t z) {
int s;
s = splhigh();
simple_lock(&z->zlock);
return s;
}
static inline void
zunlock(vm_zone_t z, int s) {
simple_unlock(&z->zlock);
splx(s);
}
/*
* void *zalloc(vm_zone_t zone) --
* Returns an item from a specified zone.
*
* void zfree(vm_zone_t zone, void *item) --
* Frees an item back to a specified zone.
*
* void *zalloci(vm_zone_t zone) --
* Returns an item from a specified zone, interrupt safe.
*
* void zfreei(vm_zone_t zone, void *item) --
* Frees an item back to a specified zone, interrupt safe.
*
*/
/*
* Zone allocator/deallocator. These are interrupt / (or potentially SMP)
* safe. The raw zalloc/zfree routines are in the vm_zone header file,
* and are not interrupt safe, but are fast.
*/
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void *
zalloci(vm_zone_t z) {
int s;
void *item;
s = zlock(z);
item = _zalloc(z);
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zunlock(z, s);
return item;
}
void
zfreei(vm_zone_t z, void *item) {
int s;
s = zlock(z);
_zfree(z, item);
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zunlock(z, s);
return;
}
/*
* Internal zone routine. Not to be called from external (non vm_zone) code.
*/
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void *
_zget(vm_zone_t z) {
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int i;
vm_page_t m;
int nitems;
void *item;
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if (z->zflags & ZONE_INTERRUPT) {
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item = (char *) z->zkva + z->zpagecount * PAGE_SIZE;
for( i = 0; ((i < z->zalloc) && (z->zpagecount < z->zpagemax)); i++) {
m = vm_page_alloc( z->zobj, z->zpagecount, z->zallocflag);
if (m == NULL) {
break;
}
pmap_kenter(z->zkva + z->zpagecount * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m));
z->zpagecount++;
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}
nitems = (i * PAGE_SIZE) / z->zsize;
} else {
/*
* We can wait, so just do normal kernel map allocation
*/
item = (void *) kmem_alloc(kernel_map, z->zalloc * PAGE_SIZE);
nitems = (z->zalloc * PAGE_SIZE) / z->zsize;
}
z->ztotal += nitems;
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/*
* Save one for immediate allocation
*/
if (nitems != 0) {
nitems -= 1;
for (i = 0; i < nitems; i++) {
* (void **) item = z->zitems;
z->zitems = item;
(char *) item += z->zsize;
}
z->zfreecnt += nitems;
} else if (z->zfreecnt > 0) {
item = z->zitems;
z->zitems = *(void **) item;
z->zfreecnt--;
} else {
item = NULL;
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}
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return item;
}
int
sysctl_vm_zone SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS
{
int error=0;
vm_zone_t curzone, nextzone;
char tmpbuf[128];
char tmpname[16];
for (curzone = zlist; curzone; curzone = nextzone) {
int i;
int len;
int offset;
nextzone = curzone->znext;
len = strlen(curzone->zname);
for(i = 0; i < sizeof(tmpname) - 1; i++)
tmpname[i] = ' ';
tmpname[i] = 0;
memcpy(tmpname, curzone->zname, len);
offset = 0;
if (curzone == zlist) {
offset = 1;
tmpbuf[0] = '\n';
}
sprintf(tmpbuf + offset, "%s: maxpossible=%6.6d, total=%6.6d, free=%6.6d\n",
tmpname, curzone->zmax, curzone->ztotal, curzone->zfreecnt);
len = strlen((char *)tmpbuf);
if (nextzone == NULL) {
tmpbuf[len - 1] = 0;
}
error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, tmpbuf, len);
if (error)
return (error);
}
return (0);
}
SYSCTL_OID(_kern, OID_AUTO, zone, CTLTYPE_STRING|CTLFLAG_RD, \
NULL, 0, sysctl_vm_zone, "A", "Zone Info");