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freebsd/sys/boot/ficl/tools.c

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/*******************************************************************
** t o o l s . c
** Forth Inspired Command Language - programming tools
** Author: John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
** Created: 20 June 2000
** $Id: tools.c,v 1.4 2001-04-26 21:41:24-07 jsadler Exp jsadler $
*******************************************************************/
/*
** NOTES:
** SEE needs information about the addresses of functions that
** are the CFAs of colon definitions, constants, variables, DOES>
** words, and so on. It gets this information from a table and supporting
** functions in words.c.
** colonParen doDoes createParen variableParen userParen constantParen
**
** Step and break debugger for Ficl
** debug ( xt -- ) Start debugging an xt
** Set a breakpoint
** Specify breakpoint default action
*/
/*
** Copyright (c) 1997-2001 John Sadler (john_sadler@alum.mit.edu)
** All rights reserved.
**
** Get the latest Ficl release at http://ficl.sourceforge.net
**
** L I C E N S E and D I S C L A I M E R
**
** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
** are met:
** 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
** 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
** documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
**
** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
** ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
** IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
** ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
** FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
** DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
** OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
** HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
** LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
** OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
** SUCH DAMAGE.
**
** I am interested in hearing from anyone who uses ficl. If you have
** a problem, a success story, a defect, an enhancement request, or
** if you would like to contribute to the ficl release, please send
** contact me by email at the address above.
**
** $Id: tools.c,v 1.4 2001-04-26 21:41:24-07 jsadler Exp jsadler $
*/
/* $FreeBSD$ */
#ifdef TESTMAIN
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h> /* sprintf */
#include <ctype.h>
#else
#include <stand.h>
#endif
#include <string.h>
#include "ficl.h"
#if 0
/*
** nBREAKPOINTS sizes the breakpoint array. One breakpoint (bp 0) is reserved
** for the STEP command. The rest are user programmable.
*/
#define nBREAKPOINTS 32
#endif
/*
** BREAKPOINT record.
** origXT - if NULL, this breakpoint is unused. Otherwise it stores the xt
** that the breakpoint overwrote. This is restored to the dictionary when the
** BP executes or gets cleared
** address - the location of the breakpoint (address of the instruction that
** has been replaced with the breakpoint trap
** origXT - The original contents of the location with the breakpoint
** Note: address is NULL when this breakpoint is empty
*/
typedef struct breakpoint
{
void *address;
FICL_WORD *origXT;
} BREAKPOINT;
static BREAKPOINT bpStep = {NULL, NULL};
/*
** vmSetBreak - set a breakpoint at the current value of IP by
** storing that address in a BREAKPOINT record
*/
static void vmSetBreak(FICL_VM *pVM, BREAKPOINT *pBP)
{
FICL_WORD *pStep = ficlLookup("step-break");
assert(pStep);
pBP->address = pVM->ip;
pBP->origXT = *pVM->ip;
*pVM->ip = pStep;
}
/*
** isAFiclWord
** Vet a candidate pointer carefully to make sure
** it's not some chunk o' inline data...
** It has to have a name, and it has to look
** like it's in the dictionary address range.
** NOTE: this excludes :noname words!
*/
int isAFiclWord(FICL_WORD *pFW)
{
FICL_DICT *pd = ficlGetDict();
if (!dictIncludes(pd, pFW))
return 0;
if (!dictIncludes(pd, pFW->name))
return 0;
return ((pFW->nName > 0) && (pFW->name[pFW->nName] == '\0'));
}
static int isPrimitive(FICL_WORD *pFW)
{
WORDKIND wk = ficlWordClassify(pFW);
return ((wk != COLON) && (wk != DOES));
}
/**************************************************************************
s e e
** TOOLS ( "<spaces>name" -- )
** Display a human-readable representation of the named word's definition.
** The source of the representation (object-code decompilation, source
** block, etc.) and the particular form of the display is implementation
** defined.
** NOTE: these funcs come late in the file because they reference all
** of the word-builder funcs without declaring them again. Call me lazy.
**************************************************************************/
/*
** seeColon (for proctologists only)
** Walks a colon definition, decompiling
** on the fly. Knows about primitive control structures.
*/
static void seeColon(FICL_VM *pVM, CELL *pc)
{
static FICL_WORD *pSemiParen = NULL;
if (!pSemiParen)
pSemiParen = ficlLookup("(;)");
assert(pSemiParen);
for (; pc->p != pSemiParen; pc++)
{
FICL_WORD *pFW = (FICL_WORD *)(pc->p);
if (isAFiclWord(pFW))
{
WORDKIND kind = ficlWordClassify(pFW);
CELL c;
switch (kind)
{
case LITERAL:
c = *++pc;
if (isAFiclWord(c.p))
{
FICL_WORD *pLit = (FICL_WORD *)c.p;
sprintf(pVM->pad, " literal %.*s (%#lx)",
pLit->nName, pLit->name, c.u);
}
else
sprintf(pVM->pad, " literal %ld (%#lx)", c.i, c.u);
break;
case STRINGLIT:
{
FICL_STRING *sp = (FICL_STRING *)(void *)++pc;
pc = (CELL *)alignPtr(sp->text + sp->count + 1) - 1;
sprintf(pVM->pad, " s\" %.*s\"", sp->count, sp->text);
}
break;
case IF:
c = *++pc;
if (c.i > 0)
sprintf(pVM->pad, " if / while (branch rel %ld)", c.i);
else
sprintf(pVM->pad, " until (branch rel %ld)", c.i);
break;
case BRANCH:
c = *++pc;
if (c.i > 0)
sprintf(pVM->pad, " else (branch rel %ld)", c.i);
else
sprintf(pVM->pad, " repeat (branch rel %ld)", c.i);
break;
case QDO:
c = *++pc;
sprintf(pVM->pad, " ?do (leave abs %#lx)", c.u);
break;
case DO:
c = *++pc;
sprintf(pVM->pad, " do (leave abs %#lx)", c.u);
break;
case LOOP:
c = *++pc;
sprintf(pVM->pad, " loop (branch rel %#ld)", c.i);
break;
case PLOOP:
c = *++pc;
sprintf(pVM->pad, " +loop (branch rel %#ld)", c.i);
break;
default:
sprintf(pVM->pad, " %.*s", pFW->nName, pFW->name);
break;
}
vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
}
else /* probably not a word - punt and print value */
{
sprintf(pVM->pad, " %ld (%#lx)", pc->i, pc->u);
vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
}
}
vmTextOut(pVM, ";", 1);
}
/*
** Here's the outer part of the decompiler. It's
** just a big nested conditional that checks the
** CFA of the word to decompile for each kind of
** known word-builder code, and tries to do
** something appropriate. If the CFA is not recognized,
** just indicate that it is a primitive.
*/
static void seeXT(FICL_VM *pVM)
{
FICL_WORD *pFW;
WORDKIND kind;
pFW = (FICL_WORD *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
kind = ficlWordClassify(pFW);
switch (kind)
{
case COLON:
sprintf(pVM->pad, ": %.*s", pFW->nName, pFW->name);
vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
seeColon(pVM, pFW->param);
break;
case DOES:
vmTextOut(pVM, "does>", 1);
seeColon(pVM, (CELL *)pFW->param->p);
break;
case CREATE:
vmTextOut(pVM, "create", 1);
break;
case VARIABLE:
sprintf(pVM->pad, "variable = %ld (%#lx)", pFW->param->i, pFW->param->u);
vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
break;
case USER:
sprintf(pVM->pad, "user variable %ld (%#lx)", pFW->param->i, pFW->param->u);
vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
break;
case CONSTANT:
sprintf(pVM->pad, "constant = %ld (%#lx)", pFW->param->i, pFW->param->u);
vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
default:
vmTextOut(pVM, "primitive", 1);
break;
}
if (pFW->flags & FW_IMMEDIATE)
{
vmTextOut(pVM, "immediate", 1);
}
if (pFW->flags & FW_COMPILE)
{
vmTextOut(pVM, "compile-only", 1);
}
return;
}
static void see(FICL_VM *pVM)
{
ficlTick(pVM);
seeXT(pVM);
return;
}
/**************************************************************************
f i c l D e b u g X T
** debug ( xt -- )
** Given an xt of a colon definition or a word defined by DOES>, set the
** VM up to debug the word: push IP, set the xt as the next thing to execute,
** set a breakpoint at its first instruction, and run to the breakpoint.
** Note: the semantics of this word are equivalent to "step in"
**************************************************************************/
void ficlDebugXT(FICL_VM *pVM)
{
FICL_WORD *xt = stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
WORDKIND wk = ficlWordClassify(xt);
FICL_WORD *pStep = ficlLookup("step-break");
assert(pStep);
stackPushPtr(pVM->pStack, xt);
seeXT(pVM);
switch (wk)
{
case COLON:
case DOES:
/*
** Run the colon code and set a breakpoint at the next instruction
*/
vmExecute(pVM, xt);
bpStep.address = pVM->ip;
bpStep.origXT = *pVM->ip;
*pVM->ip = pStep;
break;
default:
vmExecute(pVM, xt);
break;
}
return;
}
/**************************************************************************
s t e p I n
** FICL
** Execute the next instruction, stepping into it if it's a colon definition
** or a does> word. This is the easy kind of step.
**************************************************************************/
void stepIn(FICL_VM *pVM)
{
/*
** Do one step of the inner loop
*/
{
M_VM_STEP(pVM)
}
/*
** Now set a breakpoint at the next instruction
*/
vmSetBreak(pVM, &bpStep);
return;
}
/**************************************************************************
s t e p O v e r
** FICL
** Execute the next instruction atomically. This requires some insight into
** the memory layout of compiled code. Set a breakpoint at the next instruction
** in this word, and run until we hit it
**************************************************************************/
void stepOver(FICL_VM *pVM)
{
FICL_WORD *pFW;
WORDKIND kind;
FICL_WORD *pStep = ficlLookup("step-break");
assert(pStep);
pFW = *pVM->ip;
kind = ficlWordClassify(pFW);
switch (kind)
{
case COLON:
case DOES:
/*
** assume that the next cell holds an instruction
** set a breakpoint there and return to the inner interp
*/
bpStep.address = pVM->ip + 1;
bpStep.origXT = pVM->ip[1];
pVM->ip[1] = pStep;
break;
default:
stepIn(pVM);
break;
}
return;
}
/**************************************************************************
s t e p - b r e a k
** FICL
** Handles breakpoints for stepped execution.
** Upon entry, bpStep contains the address and replaced instruction
** of the current breakpoint.
** Clear the breakpoint
** Get a command from the console.
** i (step in) - execute the current instruction and set a new breakpoint
** at the IP
** o (step over) - execute the current instruction to completion and set
** a new breakpoint at the IP
** g (go) - execute the current instruction and exit
** q (quit) - abort current word
** b (toggle breakpoint)
**************************************************************************/
void stepBreak(FICL_VM *pVM)
{
STRINGINFO si;
FICL_WORD *pFW;
FICL_WORD *pOnStep;
if (!pVM->fRestart)
{
assert(bpStep.address != NULL);
/*
** Clear the breakpoint that caused me to run
** Restore the original instruction at the breakpoint,
** and restore the IP
*/
assert(bpStep.address);
assert(bpStep.origXT);
pVM->ip = (IPTYPE)bpStep.address;
*pVM->ip = bpStep.origXT;
/*
** If there's an onStep, do it
*/
pOnStep = ficlLookup("on-step");
if (pOnStep)
ficlExecXT(pVM, pOnStep);
/*
** Print the name of the next instruction
*/
pFW = bpStep.origXT;
sprintf(pVM->pad, "next: %.*s", pFW->nName, pFW->name);
if (isPrimitive(pFW))
{
strcat(pVM->pad, " primitive");
}
vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
}
else
{
pVM->fRestart = 0;
}
si = vmGetWord(pVM);
if (!strincmp(si.cp, "i", si.count))
{
stepIn(pVM);
}
else if (!strincmp(si.cp, "g", si.count))
{
return;
}
else if (!strincmp(si.cp, "o", si.count))
{
stepOver(pVM);
}
else if (!strincmp(si.cp, "q", si.count))
{
vmThrow(pVM, VM_ABORT);
}
else
{
vmTextOut(pVM, "i -- step In", 1);
vmTextOut(pVM, "o -- step Over", 1);
vmTextOut(pVM, "g -- Go (execute to completion)", 1);
vmTextOut(pVM, "q -- Quit (stop debugging and abort)", 1);
vmTextOut(pVM, "x -- eXecute a single word", 1);
vmThrow(pVM, VM_RESTART);
}
return;
}
/**************************************************************************
b y e
** TOOLS
** Signal the system to shut down - this causes ficlExec to return
** VM_USEREXIT. The rest is up to you.
**************************************************************************/
static void bye(FICL_VM *pVM)
{
vmThrow(pVM, VM_USEREXIT);
return;
}
/**************************************************************************
d i s p l a y S t a c k
** TOOLS
** Display the parameter stack (code for ".s")
**************************************************************************/
static void displayStack(FICL_VM *pVM)
{
int d = stackDepth(pVM->pStack);
int i;
CELL *pCell;
vmCheckStack(pVM, 0, 0);
if (d == 0)
vmTextOut(pVM, "(Stack Empty) ", 0);
else
{
pCell = pVM->pStack->base;
for (i = 0; i < d; i++)
{
vmTextOut(pVM, ltoa((*pCell++).i, pVM->pad, pVM->base), 0);
vmTextOut(pVM, " ", 0);
}
}
}
static void displayRStack(FICL_VM *pVM)
{
int d = stackDepth(pVM->rStack);
int i;
CELL *pCell;
vmTextOut(pVM, "Return Stack: ", 0);
if (d == 0)
vmTextOut(pVM, "Empty ", 0);
else
{
pCell = pVM->rStack->base;
for (i = 0; i < d; i++)
{
vmTextOut(pVM, ultoa((*pCell++).i, pVM->pad, 16), 0);
vmTextOut(pVM, " ", 0);
}
}
}
/**************************************************************************
f o r g e t - w i d
**
**************************************************************************/
static void forgetWid(FICL_VM *pVM)
{
FICL_DICT *pDict = ficlGetDict();
FICL_HASH *pHash;
pHash = (FICL_HASH *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack);
hashForget(pHash, pDict->here);
return;
}
/**************************************************************************
f o r g e t
** TOOLS EXT ( "<spaces>name" -- )
** Skip leading space delimiters. Parse name delimited by a space.
** Find name, then delete name from the dictionary along with all
** words added to the dictionary after name. An ambiguous
** condition exists if name cannot be found.
**
** If the Search-Order word set is present, FORGET searches the
** compilation word list. An ambiguous condition exists if the
** compilation word list is deleted.
**************************************************************************/
static void forget(FICL_VM *pVM)
{
void *where;
FICL_DICT *pDict = ficlGetDict();
FICL_HASH *pHash = pDict->pCompile;
ficlTick(pVM);
where = ((FICL_WORD *)stackPopPtr(pVM->pStack))->name;
hashForget(pHash, where);
pDict->here = PTRtoCELL where;
return;
}
/**************************************************************************
l i s t W o r d s
**
**************************************************************************/
#define nCOLWIDTH 8
static void listWords(FICL_VM *pVM)
{
FICL_DICT *dp = ficlGetDict();
FICL_HASH *pHash = dp->pSearch[dp->nLists - 1];
FICL_WORD *wp;
int nChars = 0;
int len;
int y = 0;
unsigned i;
int nWords = 0;
char *cp;
char *pPad = pVM->pad;
for (i = 0; i < pHash->size; i++)
{
for (wp = pHash->table[i]; wp != NULL; wp = wp->link, nWords++)
{
if (wp->nName == 0) /* ignore :noname defs */
continue;
cp = wp->name;
nChars += sprintf(pPad + nChars, "%s", cp);
if (nChars > 70)
{
pPad[nChars] = '\0';
nChars = 0;
y++;
if(y>23) {
y=0;
vmTextOut(pVM, "--- Press Enter to continue ---",0);
getchar();
vmTextOut(pVM,"\r",0);
}
vmTextOut(pVM, pPad, 1);
}
else
{
len = nCOLWIDTH - nChars % nCOLWIDTH;
while (len-- > 0)
pPad[nChars++] = ' ';
}
if (nChars > 70)
{
pPad[nChars] = '\0';
nChars = 0;
y++;
if(y>23) {
y=0;
vmTextOut(pVM, "--- Press Enter to continue ---",0);
getchar();
vmTextOut(pVM,"\r",0);
}
vmTextOut(pVM, pPad, 1);
}
}
}
if (nChars > 0)
{
pPad[nChars] = '\0';
nChars = 0;
vmTextOut(pVM, pPad, 1);
}
sprintf(pVM->pad, "Dictionary: %d words, %ld cells used of %u total",
nWords, (long) (dp->here - dp->dict), dp->size);
vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
return;
}
/**************************************************************************
l i s t E n v
** Print symbols defined in the environment
**************************************************************************/
static void listEnv(FICL_VM *pVM)
{
FICL_DICT *dp = ficlGetEnv();
FICL_HASH *pHash = dp->pForthWords;
FICL_WORD *wp;
unsigned i;
int nWords = 0;
for (i = 0; i < pHash->size; i++)
{
for (wp = pHash->table[i]; wp != NULL; wp = wp->link, nWords++)
{
vmTextOut(pVM, wp->name, 1);
}
}
sprintf(pVM->pad, "Environment: %d words, %ld cells used of %u total",
nWords, (long) (dp->here - dp->dict), dp->size);
vmTextOut(pVM, pVM->pad, 1);
return;
}
/**************************************************************************
e n v C o n s t a n t
** Ficl interface to ficlSetEnv and ficlSetEnvD - allow ficl code to set
** environment constants...
**************************************************************************/
static void envConstant(FICL_VM *pVM)
{
unsigned value;
#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
vmCheckStack(pVM, 1, 0);
#endif
vmGetWordToPad(pVM);
value = POPUNS();
ficlSetEnv(pVM->pad, (FICL_UNS)value);
return;
}
static void env2Constant(FICL_VM *pVM)
{
unsigned v1, v2;
#if FICL_ROBUST > 1
vmCheckStack(pVM, 2, 0);
#endif
vmGetWordToPad(pVM);
v2 = POPUNS();
v1 = POPUNS();
ficlSetEnvD(pVM->pad, v1, v2);
return;
}
/**************************************************************************
f i c l C o m p i l e T o o l s
** Builds wordset for debugger and TOOLS optional word set
**************************************************************************/
void ficlCompileTools(FICL_SYSTEM *pSys)
{
FICL_DICT *dp = pSys->dp;
assert (dp);
/*
** TOOLS and TOOLS EXT
*/
dictAppendWord(dp, ".r", displayRStack, FW_DEFAULT); /* guy carver */
dictAppendWord(dp, ".s", displayStack, FW_DEFAULT);
dictAppendWord(dp, "bye", bye, FW_DEFAULT);
dictAppendWord(dp, "forget", forget, FW_DEFAULT);
dictAppendWord(dp, "see", see, FW_DEFAULT);
dictAppendWord(dp, "words", listWords, FW_DEFAULT);
/*
** Set TOOLS environment query values
*/
ficlSetEnv("tools", FICL_TRUE);
ficlSetEnv("tools-ext", FICL_FALSE);
/*
** Ficl extras
*/
dictAppendWord(dp, ".env", listEnv, FW_DEFAULT);
dictAppendWord(dp, "env-constant",
envConstant, FW_DEFAULT);
dictAppendWord(dp, "env-2constant",
env2Constant, FW_DEFAULT);
dictAppendWord(dp, "debug-xt", ficlDebugXT, FW_DEFAULT);
dictAppendWord(dp, "parse-order",
ficlListParseSteps,
FW_DEFAULT);
dictAppendWord(dp, "step-break",stepBreak, FW_DEFAULT);
dictAppendWord(dp, "forget-wid",forgetWid, FW_DEFAULT);
dictAppendWord(dp, "see-xt", seeXT, FW_DEFAULT);
dictAppendWord(dp, ".r", displayRStack, FW_DEFAULT);
return;
}