1994-05-30 19:09:18 +00:00
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# @(#)asia 7.1
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# From Guy Harris:
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# Incorporates data for Singapore from Robert Elz' asia 1.1, as well as
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# additional information from Tom Yap, Sun Microsystems Intercontinental
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# Technical Support (including a page from the Official Airline Guide -
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# Worldwide Edition). The names for time zones are guesses.
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###############################################################################
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# People's Republic of China
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# From Guy Harris:
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# People's Republic of China. Yes, they really have only one time zone.
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# From Bob Devine (January 28, 1988):
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# No they don't. See TIME mag, February 17, 1986 p.52. Even though
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# China is across 4 physical time zones, before Feb 1, 1986 only the
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# Peking (Bejing) time zone was recognized. Since that date, China
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# has two of 'em -- Peking's and Urumqi (named after the capital of
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# the Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region). I don't know about DST for it.
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#
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# . . .I just deleted the DST table and this editor makes it too
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# painful to suck in another copy.. So, here is what I have for
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# DST start/end dates for Peking's time zone (info from AP):
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#
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# 1986 May 4 - Sept 14
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# 1987 mid-April - ??
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# From U. S. Naval Observatory (January 19, 1989):
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# CHINA 8 H AHEAD OF UTC ALL OF CHINA, INCL TAIWAN
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# CHINA 9 H AHEAD OF UTC APR 17 - SEP 10
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# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
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Rule PRC 1970 max - Apr Sun<=14 2:00 1:00 D
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Rule PRC 1970 max - Sep Sun<=14 3:00 0 S
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES/SAVE FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone PRC 8:00 PRC C%sT
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###############################################################################
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# Republic of China
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# From Guy Harris
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES/SAVE FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone ROC 8:00 - CST
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###############################################################################
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# Hongkong
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# From Guy Harris
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES/SAVE FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone Hongkong 8:00 - HKT
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###############################################################################
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# Iran
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# From Bob Devine (January 28, 1988):
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# Iran: Last Sunday in March to third (?) Sunday in
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# September. Since the revolution, the official calendar is Monarchic
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# calendar; I have no idea what the correspondence between dates are.
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# From U. S. Naval Observatory (January 19, 1989):
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# IRAN 3.5H AHEAD OF UTC
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# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
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Rule Iran 1988 max - Mar lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
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Rule Iran 1988 max - Sep Sun>=15 2:00 0 S
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES/SAVE FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone Iran 3:30 Iran I%sT
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###############################################################################
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# Israel
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# From U. S. Naval Observatory (January 19, 1989):
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# ISRAEL 2 H AHEAD OF UTC
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# ISRAEL 3 H AHEAD OF UTC APR 10 - SEP 3
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# From Ephraim Silverberg (April 18, 1989):
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# Prior to 1989, the rules concerning Daylight Savings Time changed every
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# year; as information, regarding exact times and dates during this period,
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# is not readily available at the present time, the rules commence starting
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# with the year 1989.
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# From 1989 onwards the rules are as follows:
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#
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# 1. Daylight Savings Time commences midnight of the first Saturday night
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# following the seven-day festival of Pesach (Passover). The transition
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# is from midnight Israel Standard Time to 1 a.m. Israel Daylight Savings
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# time. As the Pesach festival is dependent on the Lunar calendar (the
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# first day is always on the 15th day of the month of Nisan), the rule
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# changes every year on the Gregorian calendar.
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#
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# 2. Standard Time is reinstated on the Saturday night whereupon Jews
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# following the Ashkenazi (European) rite begin to recite the Selichot
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# (forgiveness) prayers prior to the Jewish Lunar New Year. The transition
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# is from midnight Israel Daylight Savings time to 11 p.m. Israel Standard
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# Time. The law (according to the Ashkenazi custom) concerning the
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# commencement of the Selichot prayers is described in chapter 128, section
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# 5 of the "Code of Jewish Law," by Rabbi Shlomo Ganzfried (translated by
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# Hyman E. Goldin):
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#
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# Beginning with the Sunday [**] before Rosh Hashanah [***],
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# we rise early for the service of Selichot (supplications for
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# forgiveness). If Rosh Hashanah occurs on Monday or Tuesday, we
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# begin saying the Selichot from the Sunday of the preceding week.
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#
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# This, too, varies from year to year on the Gregorian calendar and, thus,
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# two explicit timezone rules are required for each Gregorian year.
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#
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# [**] actually Saturday night as the Jewish day commences at nightfall.
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# [***] the Jewish Lunar New Year.
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# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
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Rule Zion 1989 only - Apr 30 0:00 1:00 D
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Rule Zion 1989 only - Sep 24 0:00 0:00 S
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Rule Zion 1990 only - Apr 22 0:00 1:00 D
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Rule Zion 1990 only - Sep 16 0:00 0:00 S
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Rule Zion 1991 only - Apr 7 0:00 1:00 D
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Rule Zion 1991 only - Sep 1 0:00 0:00 S
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Rule Zion 1992 only - Apr 26 0:00 1:00 D
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Rule Zion 1992 only - Sep 20 0:00 0:00 S
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Rule Zion 1993 only - Apr 18 0:00 1:00 D
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Rule Zion 1993 only - Sep 12 0:00 0:00 S
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Rule Zion 1994 only - Apr 3 0:00 1:00 D
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Rule Zion 1994 only - Aug 28 0:00 0:00 S
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Rule Zion 1995 only - Apr 23 0:00 1:00 D
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Rule Zion 1995 only - Sep 17 0:00 0:00 S
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Rule Zion 1996 only - Apr 14 0:00 1:00 D
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Rule Zion 1996 only - Sep 8 0:00 0:00 S
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Rule Zion 1997 only - May 4 0:00 1:00 D
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Rule Zion 1997 only - Sep 28 0:00 0:00 S
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Rule Zion 1998 only - Apr 19 0:00 1:00 D
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Rule Zion 1998 only - Sep 13 0:00 0:00 S
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Rule Zion 1999 only - Apr 11 0:00 1:00 D
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Rule Zion 1999 only - Sep 5 0:00 0:00 S
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Rule Zion 2000 only - Apr 30 0:00 1:00 D
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Rule Zion 2000 only - Sep 24 0:00 0:00 S
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Rule Zion 2001 only - Apr 15 0:00 1:00 D
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Rule Zion 2001 only - Sep 9 0:00 0:00 S
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Rule Zion 2002 only - Apr 7 0:00 1:00 D
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Rule Zion 2002 only - Sep 1 0:00 0:00 S
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Rule Zion 2003 only - Apr 27 0:00 1:00 D
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Rule Zion 2003 only - Sep 21 0:00 0:00 S
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Rule Zion 2004 only - Apr 18 0:00 1:00 D
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Rule Zion 2004 only - Sep 12 0:00 0:00 S
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Rule Zion 2005 only - May 1 0:00 1:00 D
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Rule Zion 2005 only - Sep 25 0:00 0:00 S
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Rule Zion 2006 only - Apr 23 0:00 1:00 D
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Rule Zion 2006 only - Sep 17 0:00 0:00 S
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Rule Zion 2007 only - Apr 15 0:00 1:00 D
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Rule Zion 2007 only - Sep 9 0:00 0:00 S
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Rule Zion 2008 only - Apr 27 0:00 1:00 D
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Rule Zion 2008 only - Sep 21 0:00 0:00 S
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Rule Zion 2009 only - Apr 19 0:00 1:00 D
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Rule Zion 2009 only - Sep 13 0:00 0:00 S
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES/SAVE FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone Israel 2:00 Zion I%sT
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# The following is a chart of the day of the week and Gregorian date of
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# the first day of Pesach and the first day of Rosh Hashanah for the years
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# 1989 through 2009 inclusive.
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#
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# First Day of Passover
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# ---------------------
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# Gregorian Year Day of Week Month Day
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# -------------- ----------- ----- ---
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# 1989 Thursday April 20
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# 1990 Tuesday April 10
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# 1991 Saturday March 30
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# 1992 Saturday April 18
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# 1993 Tuesday April 6
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# 1994 Sunday March 27
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# 1995 Saturday April 15
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# 1996 Thursday April 4
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# 1997 Tuesday April 22
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# 1998 Saturday April 11
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# 1999 Thursday April 1
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# 2000 Thursday April 20
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# 2001 Sunday April 8
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# 2002 Thursday March 28
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# 2003 Thursday April 17
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# 2004 Tuesday April 6
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# 2005 Sunday April 24
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# 2006 Thursday April 13
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# 2007 Tuesday April 3
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# 2008 Sunday April 20
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# 2009 Thursday April 9
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#
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# First Day of Rosh Hashanah
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# --------------------------
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# Gregorian Year Day of Week Month Day
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# -------------- ----------- ----- ---
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# 1989 Saturday September 30
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# 1990 Thursday September 20
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# 1991 Monday September 9
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# 1992 Monday September 28
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# 1993 Thursday September 16
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# 1994 Tuesday September 6
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# 1995 Monday September 25
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# 1996 Saturday September 14
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# 1997 Thursday October 2
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# 1998 Monday September 21
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# 1999 Saturday September 11
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# 2000 Saturday September 30
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# 2001 Tuesday September 18
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# 2002 Saturday September 7
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# 2003 Saturday September 27
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# 2004 Thursday September 16
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# 2005 Tuesday October 4
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# 2006 Saturday September 23
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# 2007 Thursday September 13
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# 2008 Tuesday September 30
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# 2009 Saturday September 19
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###############################################################################
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# Japan
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# From Guy Harris
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES/SAVE FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone Japan 9:00 - JST
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###############################################################################
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# Republic of Korea
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# From Guy Harris:
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# According to someone at the Korean Times in San Francisco,
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# Daylight Savings Time was not observed until 1987. He did not know
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# at what time of day DST starts or ends.
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# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
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Rule ROK 1987 max - May Sun<=14 2:00 1:00 D
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Rule ROK 1987 max - Oct Sun<=14 3:00 0 S
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES/SAVE FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone ROK 9:00 ROK K%sT
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###############################################################################
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# Lebanon
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# From Bob Devine (January 28, 1988):
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# Lebanon: They do have DST but I don't know the dates.
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###############################################################################
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# Singapore
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES/SAVE FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone Singapore 8:00 - SST
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1994-09-06 15:05:19 +00:00
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# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
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Rule Russia 1981 1984 - Apr 1 0:00 1:00 D
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Rule Russia 1981 1983 - Oct 1 0:00 0 K
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Rule Russia 1984 1990 - Sep lastSun 3:00 0 K
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Rule Russia 1985 1990 - Mar lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
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Rule Russia 1992 max - Sep lastSun 2:00s 0 K
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Rule Russia 1992 max - Mar lastSun 2:00s 1:00 D
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# Armenia
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone Yerevan 2:58:00 - LMT 1924 May 2
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3:00 - MSK 1957 Mar
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4:00 Russia BS%s 1991 Sep 29 3:00
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3:00 Russia MS%s
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# Azerbaijan
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone Baku 3:19:24 - LMT 1924 May 2
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3:00 - MSK 1957 Mar
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4:00 Russia BS%s 1991 Sep 29 3:00
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3:00 Russia MS%s
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# Georgia
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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#Zone Tbilisi 2:59:16 - LMT 1880
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Zone Tbilisi 2:59 - LST 1924 May 2
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3:00 - MSK 1957 Mar
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4:00 Russia BS%s 1991 Sep 29 3:00
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3:00 Russia MS%s
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# Kazakhstan
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# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (November 18, 1993):
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# Before 1993, Almaty was known by its Russian name ``Alma-Ata''.
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# From Shanks (1991):
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone Almaty 5:07:48 - LMT 1924 May 2
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5:00 - TSK 1957 Mar
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6:00 Russia TS%s 1991 Sep 29 3:00
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5:00 Russia TS%s
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# Kyrgyzstan
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone Frunze 4:58:24 - LMT 1924 May 2
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5:00 - TSK 1957 Mar
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6:00 Russia TS%s 1991 Sep 29 3:00
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5:00 Russia TS%s
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# Tajikistan
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone Dushanbe 4:35:12 - LMT 1924 May 2
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5:00 - TSK 1957 Mar
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6:00 Russia TS%s 1991 Sep 29 3:00
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5:00 Russia TS%s
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# Turkmenistan
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone Ashkhabad 3:53:32 - LMT 1924 May 2
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4:00 - BSK 1957 Mar
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5:00 Russia SS%s 1991 Sep 29 3:00
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4:00 Russia BS%s
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# Uzbekistan
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# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
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Zone Tashkent 4:37:12 - LMT 1924 May 2
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5:00 - TSK 1957 Mar
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6:00 Russia TS%s 1991 Sep 29 3:00
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5:00 Russia TS%s
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