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freebsd/sys/ddb/db_ps.c

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/*-
* Copyright (c) 1993 The Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/jail.h>
#include <sys/kdb.h>
#include <sys/linker_set.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/sysent.h>
#include <sys/cons.h>
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <vm/vm_param.h>
#include <vm/pmap.h>
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#include <ddb/ddb.h>
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/* XXX I'd prefer a better way. */
#if defined(__alpha__) || defined(__amd64__) || defined(__ia64__) || defined(__sparc64__)
#define PTR64
#endif
#ifdef PTR64
CTASSERT(sizeof(uintptr_t) == sizeof(uint64_t));
#else
CTASSERT(sizeof(uintptr_t) == sizeof(uint32_t));
#endif
static void dumpthread(volatile struct proc *p, volatile struct thread *td,
int all);
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/*
* Layout:
* - column counts
* - header
* - single-threaded process
* - multi-threaded process
* - thread in a MT process
*
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
* 1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890
* pid uid ppid pgrp state wmesg wchan cmd
* <pid> <ui> <ppi> <pgi> <stat> < wmesg > < wchan > <name>
* <pid> <ui> <ppi> <pgi> <stat> (threaded) <command>
* <tid > <stat> < wmesg > < wchan > <name>
*
* For machines with 64-bit pointers, we expand the wchan field 8 more
* characters.
*/
void
db_ps(db_expr_t addr, boolean_t hasaddr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
{
volatile struct proc *p, *pp;
volatile struct thread *td;
struct ucred *cred;
struct pgrp *pgrp;
char state[9];
int np, quit, rflag, sflag, dflag, lflag, wflag;
np = nprocs;
quit = 0;
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if (!LIST_EMPTY(&allproc))
p = LIST_FIRST(&allproc);
else
p = &proc0;
db_setup_paging(db_simple_pager, &quit, db_lines_per_page);
#ifdef PTR64
db_printf(" pid uid ppid pgrp state wmesg wchan cmd\n");
#else
db_printf(" pid uid ppid pgrp state wmesg wchan cmd\n");
#endif
while (--np >= 0 && !quit) {
if (p == NULL) {
db_printf("oops, ran out of processes early!\n");
break;
}
pp = p->p_pptr;
if (pp == NULL)
pp = p;
cred = p->p_ucred;
pgrp = p->p_pgrp;
db_printf("%5d %4d %5d %5d ", p->p_pid,
cred != NULL ? cred->cr_ruid : 0, pp->p_pid,
pgrp != NULL ? pgrp->pg_id : 0);
/* Determine our primary process state. */
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switch (p->p_state) {
case PRS_NORMAL:
if (P_SHOULDSTOP(p))
state[0] = 'T';
else {
/*
* One of D, L, R, S, W. For a
* multithreaded process we will use
* the state of the thread with the
* highest precedence. The
* precendence order from high to low
* is R, L, D, S, W. If no thread is
* in a sane state we use '?' for our
* primary state.
*/
rflag = sflag = dflag = lflag = wflag = 0;
FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td) {
if (td->td_state == TDS_RUNNING ||
td->td_state == TDS_RUNQ ||
td->td_state == TDS_CAN_RUN)
rflag++;
if (TD_ON_LOCK(td))
lflag++;
if (TD_IS_SLEEPING(td)) {
if (!td->td_flags & TDF_SINTR)
dflag++;
else
sflag++;
}
if (TD_AWAITING_INTR(td))
wflag++;
}
if (rflag)
state[0] = 'R';
else if (lflag)
state[0] = 'L';
else if (dflag)
state[0] = 'D';
else if (sflag)
state[0] = 'S';
else if (wflag)
state[0] = 'W';
else
state[0] = '?';
}
break;
case PRS_NEW:
state[0] = 'N';
break;
case PRS_ZOMBIE:
state[0] = 'Z';
break;
default:
state[0] = 'U';
break;
}
state[1] = '\0';
/* Additional process state flags. */
if (!p->p_sflag & PS_INMEM)
strlcat(state, "W", sizeof(state));
if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED)
strlcat(state, "X", sizeof(state));
if (p->p_flag & P_WEXIT && p->p_state != PRS_ZOMBIE)
strlcat(state, "E", sizeof(state));
if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT)
strlcat(state, "V", sizeof(state));
if (p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM || p->p_lock > 0)
strlcat(state, "L", sizeof(state));
if (p->p_session != NULL && SESS_LEADER(p))
strlcat(state, "s", sizeof(state));
/* Cheated here and didn't compare pgid's. */
if (p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT)
strlcat(state, "+", sizeof(state));
if (cred != NULL && jailed(cred))
strlcat(state, "J", sizeof(state));
db_printf(" %-6.6s ", state);
Refactor a bunch of scheduler code to give basically the same behaviour but with slightly cleaned up interfaces. The KSE structure has become the same as the "per thread scheduler private data" structure. In order to not make the diffs too great one is #defined as the other at this time. The KSE (or td_sched) structure is now allocated per thread and has no allocation code of its own. Concurrency for a KSEGRP is now kept track of via a simple pair of counters rather than using KSE structures as tokens. Since the KSE structure is different in each scheduler, kern_switch.c is now included at the end of each scheduler. Nothing outside the scheduler knows the contents of the KSE (aka td_sched) structure. The fields in the ksegrp structure that are to do with the scheduler's queueing mechanisms are now moved to the kg_sched structure. (per ksegrp scheduler private data structure). In other words how the scheduler queues and keeps track of threads is no-one's business except the scheduler's. This should allow people to write experimental schedulers with completely different internal structuring. A scheduler call sched_set_concurrency(kg, N) has been added that notifies teh scheduler that no more than N threads from that ksegrp should be allowed to be on concurrently scheduled. This is also used to enforce 'fainess' at this time so that a ksegrp with 10000 threads can not swamp a the run queue and force out a process with 1 thread, since the current code will not set the concurrency above NCPU, and both schedulers will not allow more than that many onto the system run queue at a time. Each scheduler should eventualy develop their own methods to do this now that they are effectively separated. Rejig libthr's kernel interface to follow the same code paths as linkse for scope system threads. This has slightly hurt libthr's performance but I will work to recover as much of it as I can. Thread exit code has been cleaned up greatly. exit and exec code now transitions a process back to 'standard non-threaded mode' before taking the next step. Reviewed by: scottl, peter MFC after: 1 week
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if (p->p_flag & P_HADTHREADS)
#ifdef PTR64
db_printf(" (threaded) %s\n",
p->p_comm);
#else
db_printf(" (threaded) %s\n", p->p_comm);
#endif
FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td) {
dumpthread(p, td, p->p_flag & P_HADTHREADS);
if (quit)
break;
}
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p = LIST_NEXT(p, p_list);
if (p == NULL && np > 0)
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p = LIST_FIRST(&zombproc);
}
}
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static void
dumpthread(volatile struct proc *p, volatile struct thread *td, int all)
{
char state[9], wprefix;
const char *wmesg;
void *wchan;
if (all) {
db_printf(" %9d ", td->td_tid);
switch (td->td_state) {
case TDS_RUNNING:
snprintf(state, sizeof(state), "Run");
break;
case TDS_RUNQ:
snprintf(state, sizeof(state), "RunQ");
break;
case TDS_CAN_RUN:
snprintf(state, sizeof(state), "CanRun");
break;
case TDS_INACTIVE:
snprintf(state, sizeof(state), "Inactv");
break;
case TDS_INHIBITED:
state[0] = '\0';
if (TD_ON_LOCK(td))
strlcat(state, "L", sizeof(state));
if (TD_IS_SLEEPING(td)) {
if (td->td_flags & TDF_SINTR)
strlcat(state, "S", sizeof(state));
else
strlcat(state, "D", sizeof(state));
}
if (TD_IS_SWAPPED(td))
strlcat(state, "W", sizeof(state));
if (TD_AWAITING_INTR(td))
strlcat(state, "I", sizeof(state));
if (TD_IS_SUSPENDED(td))
strlcat(state, "s", sizeof(state));
if (state[0] != '\0')
break;
default:
snprintf(state, sizeof(state), "???");
}
db_printf(" %-6.6s ", state);
}
wprefix = ' ';
if (TD_ON_LOCK(td)) {
wprefix = '*';
wmesg = td->td_lockname;
wchan = td->td_blocked;
} else if (TD_ON_SLEEPQ(td)) {
wmesg = td->td_wmesg;
wchan = td->td_wchan;
} else if (TD_IS_RUNNING(td)) {
snprintf(state, sizeof(state), "CPU %d", td->td_oncpu);
wmesg = state;
wchan = NULL;
} else {
wmesg = "";
wchan = NULL;
}
db_printf("%c%-8.8s ", wprefix, wmesg);
if (wchan == NULL)
#ifdef PTR64
db_printf("%18s ", "");
#else
db_printf("%10s ", "");
#endif
else
db_printf("%p ", wchan);
if (p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM)
db_printf("[");
if (td->td_name[0] != '\0')
db_printf("%s", td->td_name);
else
db_printf("%s", td->td_proc->p_comm);
if (p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM)
db_printf("]");
db_printf("\n");
}
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DB_SHOW_COMMAND(thread, db_show_thread)
{
struct thread *td;
boolean_t comma;
/* Determine which thread to examine. */
if (have_addr)
td = db_lookup_thread(addr, FALSE);
else
td = kdb_thread;
db_printf("Thread %d at %p:\n", td->td_tid, td);
db_printf(" proc (pid %d): %p ", td->td_proc->p_pid, td->td_proc);
db_printf(" ksegrp: %p\n", td->td_ksegrp);
if (td->td_name[0] != '\0')
db_printf(" name: %s\n", td->td_name);
db_printf(" flags: %#x ", td->td_flags);
db_printf(" pflags: %#x\n", td->td_pflags);
db_printf(" state: ");
switch (td->td_state) {
case TDS_INACTIVE:
db_printf("INACTIVE\n");
break;
case TDS_CAN_RUN:
db_printf("CAN RUN\n");
break;
case TDS_RUNQ:
db_printf("RUNQ\n");
break;
case TDS_RUNNING:
db_printf("RUNNING (CPU %d)\n", td->td_oncpu);
break;
case TDS_INHIBITED:
db_printf("INHIBITED: {");
comma = FALSE;
if (TD_IS_SLEEPING(td)) {
db_printf("SLEEPING");
comma = TRUE;
}
if (TD_IS_SUSPENDED(td)) {
if (comma)
db_printf(", ");
db_printf("SUSPENDED");
comma = TRUE;
}
if (TD_IS_SWAPPED(td)) {
if (comma)
db_printf(", ");
db_printf("SWAPPED");
comma = TRUE;
}
if (TD_ON_LOCK(td)) {
if (comma)
db_printf(", ");
db_printf("LOCK");
comma = TRUE;
}
if (TD_AWAITING_INTR(td)) {
if (comma)
db_printf(", ");
db_printf("IWAIT");
}
db_printf("}\n");
break;
default:
db_printf("??? (%#x)\n", td->td_state);
break;
}
if (TD_ON_LOCK(td))
db_printf(" lock: %s turnstile: %p\n", td->td_lockname,
td->td_blocked);
if (TD_ON_SLEEPQ(td))
db_printf(" wmesg: %s wchan: %p\n", td->td_wmesg,
td->td_wchan);
db_printf(" priority: %d\n", td->td_priority);
}
DB_SHOW_COMMAND(proc, db_show_proc)
{
struct thread *td;
struct proc *p;
int i, quit;
/* Determine which process to examine. */
if (have_addr)
p = db_lookup_proc(addr);
else
p = kdb_thread->td_proc;
quit = 0;
db_setup_paging(db_simple_pager, &quit, db_lines_per_page);
db_printf("Process %d (%s) at %p:\n", p->p_pid, p->p_comm, p);
db_printf(" state: ");
switch (p->p_state) {
case PRS_NEW:
db_printf("NEW\n");
break;
case PRS_NORMAL:
db_printf("NORMAL\n");
break;
case PRS_ZOMBIE:
db_printf("ZOMBIE\n");
break;
default:
db_printf("??? (%#x)\n", p->p_state);
}
if (p->p_ucred != NULL) {
db_printf(" uid: %d gids: ", p->p_ucred->cr_uid);
for (i = 0; i < p->p_ucred->cr_ngroups; i++) {
db_printf("%d", p->p_ucred->cr_groups[i]);
if (i < (p->p_ucred->cr_ngroups - 1))
db_printf(", ");
}
db_printf("\n");
}
if (p->p_pptr != NULL)
db_printf(" parent: pid %d at %p\n", p->p_pptr->p_pid,
p->p_pptr);
if (p->p_leader != NULL && p->p_leader != p)
db_printf(" leader: pid %d at %p\n", p->p_leader->p_pid,
p->p_leader);
if (p->p_sysent != NULL)
db_printf(" ABI: %s\n", p->p_sysent->sv_name);
if (p->p_args != NULL)
db_printf(" arguments: %.*s\n", (int)p->p_args->ar_length,
p->p_args->ar_args);
db_printf(" threads: %d\n", p->p_numthreads);
FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, td) {
dumpthread(p, td, 1);
if (quit)
break;
}
}