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Import new 2-clause BSD licenced implementation of the bc and dc commands

Browse Source 
These implementations of the bc and dc programs offer a number of advantages
compared to the current implementations in the FreeBSD base system:

- They do not depend on external large number functions (i.e. no dependency
  on OpenSSL or any other large number library)

- They implements all features found in GNU bc/dc (with the exception of
  the forking of sub-processes, which the author of this version considers
  as a security issue).

- They are significantly faster than the current code in base (more than
  2 orders of magnitude in some of my tests, e.g. for 12345^100000).

- They should be fully compatible with all features and the behavior of the
  current implementations in FreeBSD (not formally verified).

- They support POSIX message catalogs and come with localized messages in
  Chinese, Dutch, English, French, German, Japanese, Polish, Portugueze,
  and Russian.

- They offer very detailed man-pages that provide far more information than
  the current ones.

Approved by:	imp
Obtained from:	https://git.yzena.com/gavin/bc
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19982
This commit is contained in:
Stefan Eßer 2020-06-27 15:03:19 +00:00
commit 1f958cfad7
Notes: svn2git 2020-12-20 02:59:44 +00:00 
svn path=/vendor/bc/dist/; revision=362697
svn path=/vendor/bc/3.0.2/; revision=362698; tag=vendor/bc/3.0.2
406 changed files with 56251 additions and 0 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

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*.config
*.creator
*.files
*.includes
*.creator.user*
*.cflags
*.cxxflags
bin/*bc
bin/*bc.exe
bin/*dc
bin/*dc.exe
bc.old
*.o
*.a
.log_*.txt
.test.txt
.math.txt
.results.txt
.ops.txt
gen/strgen
lib.c
lib2.c
lib3.c
bc_help.c
dc_help.c
config.mak
timeconst.bc
Makefile
.gdb_history
# Ignore the generated test files
parse.txt
parse_results.txt
print.txt
print_results.txt
bessel.txt
bessel_results.txt
prime.txt
stream.txt
tests/bc/scripts/add.txt
tests/bc/scripts/divide.txt
tests/bc/scripts/multiply.txt
tests/bc/scripts/subtract.txt
perf.data
perf.data.old
*.gcda
*.gcno
*.gcov
*.html
*.profraw
cscope*.out
tags

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dist: bionic
language: c
arch:
- amd64
- arm64
- ppc64le
compiler:
- gcc
env:
global:
- CODECOV_TOKEN="040ce7eb-5bc7-4040-8324-364f3ef4baa3"
- CFLAGS="-coverage -DBC_RAND_BUILTIN=0"
matrix:
- CONFIGURE_ARGS=-fHNPOg GEN_HOST=1 LONG_BIT=64
- CONFIGURE_ARGS=-bfHNPOg GEN_HOST=1 LONG_BIT=64
- CONFIGURE_ARGS=-dfHNPOg GEN_HOST=1 LONG_BIT=64
- CONFIGURE_ARGS=-fEHNPOg GEN_HOST=1 LONG_BIT=64
- CONFIGURE_ARGS=-bfEHNPOg GEN_HOST=1 LONG_BIT=64
- CONFIGURE_ARGS=-dfEHNPOg GEN_HOST=1 LONG_BIT=64
- CONFIGURE_ARGS=-fHNPOg GEN_HOST=1 LONG_BIT=32
- CONFIGURE_ARGS=-bfHNPOg GEN_HOST=1 LONG_BIT=32
- CONFIGURE_ARGS=-dfHNPOg GEN_HOST=1 LONG_BIT=32
- CONFIGURE_ARGS=-fEHNPOg GEN_HOST=1 LONG_BIT=32
- CONFIGURE_ARGS=-bfEHNPOg GEN_HOST=1 LONG_BIT=32
- CONFIGURE_ARGS=-dfEHNPOg GEN_HOST=1 LONG_BIT=32
before_install:
- sudo apt-get install -y dc
- pip install --user codecov
before_script:
- curl -o tests/bc/scripts/timeconst.bc https://raw.githubusercontent.com/torvalds/linux/master/kernel/time/timeconst.bc
after_success:
- bash <(curl -s https://codecov.io/bash)
script:
- if [ "${COVERITY_SCAN_BRANCH}" != 1 ]; then ./configure.sh "$CONFIGURE_ARGS" && make -j4 && make -j4 test ; fi

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# License
Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard <yzena.tech@gmail.com>
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this
list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or
other materials provided with the distribution.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
(INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
## History
The files `src/history.c` and `include/history.h` are under the following
copyrights and license:
Copyright (c) 2010-2014, Salvatore Sanfilippo <antirez at gmail dot com><br>
Copyright (c) 2010-2013, Pieter Noordhuis <pcnoordhuis at gmail dot com><br>
Copyright (c) 2018 rain-1 <rain1@openmailbox.org><br>
Copyright (c) 2018-2020, Gavin D. Howard <yzena.tech@gmail.com>
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this
list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or
other materials provided with the distribution.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
(INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

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#
# Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
#
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
# list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
# and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
# LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
# SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
# CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
# ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
# %%WARNING%%
#
.POSIX:
VERSION = 3.0.2
SRC = %%SRC%%
OBJ = %%OBJ%%
GCDA = %%GCDA%%
GCNO = %%GCNO%%
BC_SRC = %%BC_SRC%%
BC_OBJ = %%BC_OBJ%%
BC_GCDA = %%BC_GCDA%%
BC_GCNO = %%BC_GCNO%%
DC_SRC = %%DC_SRC%%
DC_OBJ = %%DC_OBJ%%
DC_GCDA = %%DC_GCDA%%
DC_GCNO = %%DC_GCNO%%
HISTORY_SRC = %%HISTORY_SRC%%
HISTORY_OBJ = %%HISTORY_OBJ%%
HISTORY_GCDA = %%HISTORY_GCDA%%
HISTORY_GCNO = %%HISTORY_GCNO%%
RAND_SRC = %%RAND_SRC%%
RAND_OBJ = %%RAND_OBJ%%
RAND_GCDA = %%RAND_GCDA%%
RAND_GCNO = %%RAND_GCNO%%
BC_ENABLED_NAME = BC_ENABLED
BC_ENABLED = %%BC_ENABLED%%
DC_ENABLED_NAME = DC_ENABLED
DC_ENABLED = %%DC_ENABLED%%
GEN_DIR = gen
GEN = %%GEN%%
GEN_EXEC = $(GEN_DIR)/$(GEN)
GEN_C = $(GEN_DIR)/$(GEN).c
GEN_EMU = %%GEN_EMU%%
BC_LIB = $(GEN_DIR)/lib.bc
BC_LIB_C = $(GEN_DIR)/lib.c
BC_LIB_O = %%BC_LIB_O%%
BC_LIB_GCDA = $(GEN_DIR)/lib.gcda
BC_LIB_GCNO = $(GEN_DIR)/lib.gcno
BC_LIB2 = $(GEN_DIR)/lib2.bc
BC_LIB2_C = $(GEN_DIR)/lib2.c
BC_LIB2_O = %%BC_LIB2_O%%
BC_LIB2_GCDA = $(GEN_DIR)/lib2.gcda
BC_LIB2_GCNO = $(GEN_DIR)/lib2.gcno
BC_HELP = $(GEN_DIR)/bc_help.txt
BC_HELP_C = $(GEN_DIR)/bc_help.c
BC_HELP_O = %%BC_HELP_O%%
BC_HELP_GCDA = $(GEN_DIR)/bc_help.gcda
BC_HELP_GCNO = $(GEN_DIR)/bc_help.gcno
DC_HELP = $(GEN_DIR)/dc_help.txt
DC_HELP_C = $(GEN_DIR)/dc_help.c
DC_HELP_O = %%DC_HELP_O%%
DC_HELP_GCDA = $(GEN_DIR)/dc_help.gcda
DC_HELP_GCNO = $(GEN_DIR)/dc_help.gcno
BIN = bin
LOCALES = locales
EXEC_SUFFIX = %%EXECSUFFIX%%
EXEC_PREFIX = %%EXECPREFIX%%
BC = bc
DC = dc
BC_EXEC = $(BIN)/$(EXEC_PREFIX)$(BC)
DC_EXEC = $(BIN)/$(EXEC_PREFIX)$(DC)
MANUALS = manuals
BC_MANPAGE_NAME = $(EXEC_PREFIX)$(BC)$(EXEC_SUFFIX).1
BC_MANPAGE = $(MANUALS)/$(BC).1
BC_RONN = $(BC_MANPAGE).ronn
DC_MANPAGE_NAME = $(EXEC_PREFIX)$(DC)$(EXEC_SUFFIX).1
DC_MANPAGE = $(MANUALS)/$(DC).1
DC_RONN = $(DC_MANPAGE).ronn
MANPAGE_INSTALL_ARGS = -Dm644
%%DESTDIR%%
BINDIR = %%BINDIR%%
MAN1DIR = %%MAN1DIR%%
MAIN_EXEC = $(EXEC_PREFIX)$(%%MAIN_EXEC%%)$(EXEC_SUFFIX)
EXEC = $(%%EXEC%%)
NLSPATH = %%NLSPATH%%
BC_ENABLE_HISTORY = %%HISTORY%%
BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH_NAME = BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH = %%EXTRA_MATH%%
BC_ENABLE_NLS = %%NLS%%
BC_ENABLE_PROMPT = %%PROMPT%%
BC_LONG_BIT = %%LONG_BIT%%
RM = rm
MKDIR = mkdir
INSTALL = ./install.sh
SAFE_INSTALL = ./safe-install.sh
LINK = ./link.sh
MANPAGE = ./manpage.sh
KARATSUBA = ./karatsuba.py
LOCALE_INSTALL = ./locale_install.sh
LOCALE_UNINSTALL = ./locale_uninstall.sh
VALGRIND_ARGS = --error-exitcode=100 --leak-check=full --show-leak-kinds=all --errors-for-leak-kinds=all
BC_NUM_KARATSUBA_LEN = %%KARATSUBA_LEN%%
CPPFLAGS1 = -D$(BC_ENABLED_NAME)=$(BC_ENABLED) -D$(DC_ENABLED_NAME)=$(DC_ENABLED)
CPPFLAGS2 = $(CPPFLAGS1) -I./include/ -DVERSION=$(VERSION) %%LONG_BIT_DEFINE%%
CPPFLAGS3 = $(CPPFLAGS2) -DEXECPREFIX=$(EXEC_PREFIX) -DMAINEXEC=$(MAIN_EXEC)
CPPFLAGS4 = $(CPPFLAGS3) -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200809L -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=700
CPPFLAGS5 = $(CPPFLAGS4) -DBC_NUM_KARATSUBA_LEN=$(BC_NUM_KARATSUBA_LEN)
CPPFLAGS6 = $(CPPFLAGS5) -DBC_ENABLE_NLS=$(BC_ENABLE_NLS) -DBC_ENABLE_PROMPT=$(BC_ENABLE_PROMPT)
CPPFLAGS7 = $(CPPFLAGS6) -D$(BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH_NAME)=$(BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH)
CPPFLAGS = $(CPPFLAGS7) -DBC_ENABLE_HISTORY=$(BC_ENABLE_HISTORY)
CFLAGS = $(CPPFLAGS) %%CPPFLAGS%% %%CFLAGS%%
LDFLAGS = %%LDFLAGS%%
HOSTCFLAGS = %%HOSTCFLAGS%%
CC = %%CC%%
HOSTCC = %%HOSTCC%%
BC_LIB_C_ARGS = bc_lib bc.h bc_lib_name $(BC_ENABLED_NAME) 1
BC_LIB2_C_ARGS = bc_lib2 bc.h bc_lib2_name "$(BC_ENABLED_NAME) && $(BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH_NAME)" 1
OBJS1 = $(OBJ) $(DC_OBJ) $(BC_OBJ) $(HISTORY_OBJ) $(RAND_OBJ) $(BC_HELP_O) $(DC_HELP_O)
OBJS = $(OBJS1) $(BC_LIB_O) $(BC_LIB2_O) $(BC_LIB3_O)
OBJ_TARGETS1 = $(DC_HELP_O) $(BC_HELP_O) $(BC_LIB_O) $(BC_LIB2_O) $(BC_LIB3_O)
OBJ_TARGETS = $(OBJ_TARGETS1) $(BC_OBJ) $(DC_OBJ) $(HISTORY_OBJ) $(RAND_OBJ) $(OBJ)
.c.o:
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ -c $<
all: make_bin $(OBJ_TARGETS)
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(OBJS) $(LDFLAGS) -o $(EXEC)
%%LINK%%
$(GEN_EXEC):
%%GEN_EXEC_TARGET%%
$(BC_LIB_C): $(GEN_EXEC) $(BC_LIB)
$(GEN_EMU) $(GEN_EXEC) $(BC_LIB) $(BC_LIB_C) $(BC_LIB_C_ARGS)
$(BC_LIB2_C): $(GEN_EXEC) $(BC_LIB2)
$(GEN_EMU) $(GEN_EXEC) $(BC_LIB2) $(BC_LIB2_C) $(BC_LIB2_C_ARGS)
$(BC_HELP_C): $(GEN_EXEC) $(BC_HELP)
$(GEN_EMU) $(GEN_EXEC) $(BC_HELP) $(BC_HELP_C) bc_help bc.h "" $(BC_ENABLED_NAME)
$(DC_HELP_C): $(GEN_EXEC) $(DC_HELP)
$(GEN_EMU) $(GEN_EXEC) $(DC_HELP) $(DC_HELP_C) dc_help dc.h "" $(DC_ENABLED_NAME)
make_bin:
$(MKDIR) -p $(BIN)
help:
@printf 'available targets:\n'
@printf '\n'
@printf ' all (default) builds %%EXECUTABLES%%\n'
@printf ' check alias for `make test`\n'
@printf ' clean removes all build files\n'
@printf ' clean_config removes all build files as well as the generated Makefile\n'
@printf ' clean_tests removes all build files, the generated Makefile,\n'
@printf ' and generated tests\n'
@printf ' install installs binaries to "%s%s"\n' "$(DESTDIR)" "$(BINDIR)"
@printf ' and (if enabled) manpages to "%s%s"\n' "$(DESTDIR)" "$(MAN1DIR)"
@printf ' karatsuba runs the karatsuba script (requires Python 3)\n'
@printf ' karatsuba_test runs the karatsuba script while running tests\n'
@printf ' (requires Python 3)\n'
@printf ' uninstall uninstalls binaries from "%s%s"\n' "$(DESTDIR)" "$(BINDIR)"
@printf ' and (if enabled) manpages from "%s%s"\n' "$(DESTDIR)" "$(MAN1DIR)"
@printf ' test runs the test suite\n'
@printf ' test_bc runs the bc test suite, if bc has been built\n'
@printf ' test_dc runs the dc test suite, if dc has been built\n'
@printf ' time_test runs the test suite, displaying times for some things\n'
@printf ' time_test_bc runs the bc test suite, displaying times for some things\n'
@printf ' time_test_dc runs the dc test suite, displaying times for some things\n'
@printf ' timeconst runs the test on the Linux timeconst.bc script,\n'
@printf ' if it exists and bc has been built\n'
@printf ' valgrind runs the test suite through valgrind\n'
@printf ' valgrind_bc runs the bc test suite, if bc has been built,\n'
@printf ' through valgrind\n'
@printf ' valgrind_dc runs the dc test suite, if dc has been built,\n'
@printf ' through valgrind\n'
check: test
test: test_bc timeconst test_dc
test_bc:
%%BC_TEST%%
test_dc:
%%DC_TEST%%
time_test: time_test_bc timeconst time_test_dc
time_test_bc:
%%BC_TIME_TEST%%
time_test_dc:
%%DC_TIME_TEST%%
timeconst:
%%TIMECONST%%
valgrind: valgrind_bc valgrind_dc
valgrind_bc:
%%VG_BC_TEST%%
valgrind_dc:
%%VG_DC_TEST%%
karatsuba:
%%KARATSUBA%%
karatsuba_test:
%%KARATSUBA_TEST%%
coverage_output:
%%COVERAGE_OUTPUT%%
coverage:%%COVERAGE_PREREQS%%
version:
@printf '%s' "$(VERSION)"
libcname:
@printf '%s' "$(BC_LIB_C)"
extra_math:
@printf '%s' "$(BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH)"
manpages:
$(MANPAGE) $(BC_RONN) $(BC_MANPAGE)
$(MANPAGE) $(DC_RONN) $(DC_MANPAGE)
clean_gen:
@$(RM) -f $(GEN_EXEC)
clean:%%CLEAN_PREREQS%%
@printf 'Cleaning files...\n'
@$(RM) -f $(OBJ)
@$(RM) -f $(BC_OBJ)
@$(RM) -f $(DC_OBJ)
@$(RM) -f $(HISTORY_OBJ)
@$(RM) -f $(RAND_OBJ)
@$(RM) -f $(BC_EXEC)
@$(RM) -f $(DC_EXEC)
@$(RM) -fr $(BIN)
@$(RM) -f $(LOCALES)/*.cat
@$(RM) -f $(BC_LIB_C) $(BC_LIB_O)
@$(RM) -f $(BC_LIB2_C) $(BC_LIB2_O)
@$(RM) -f $(BC_HELP_C) $(BC_HELP_O)
@$(RM) -f $(DC_HELP_C) $(DC_HELP_O)
clean_config: clean
@printf 'Cleaning config...\n'
@$(RM) -f Makefile
clean_coverage:
@printf 'Cleaning coverage files...\n'
@$(RM) -f *.gcov
@$(RM) -f *.html
@$(RM) -f *.gcda *.gcno
@$(RM) -f *.profraw
@$(RM) -f $(GCDA) $(GCNO)
@$(RM) -f $(BC_GCDA) $(BC_GCNO)
@$(RM) -f $(DC_GCDA) $(DC_GCNO)
@$(RM) -f $(HISTORY_GCDA) $(HISTORY_GCNO)
@$(RM) -f $(RAND_GCDA) $(RAND_GCNO)
@$(RM) -f $(BC_LIB_GCDA) $(BC_LIB_GCNO)
@$(RM) -f $(BC_LIB2_GCDA) $(BC_LIB2_GCNO)
@$(RM) -f $(BC_HELP_GCDA) $(BC_HELP_GCNO)
@$(RM) -f $(DC_HELP_GCDA) $(DC_HELP_GCNO)
clean_tests: clean clean_config clean_coverage
@printf 'Cleaning test files...\n'
@$(RM) -f tests/bc/parse.txt tests/bc/parse_results.txt
@$(RM) -f tests/bc/print.txt tests/bc/print_results.txt
@$(RM) -f tests/bc/bessel.txt tests/bc/bessel_results.txt
@$(RM) -f tests/bc/scripts/bessel.txt
@$(RM) -f tests/bc/scripts/parse.txt
@$(RM) -f tests/bc/scripts/print.txt
@$(RM) -f tests/bc/scripts/add.txt
@$(RM) -f tests/bc/scripts/divide.txt
@$(RM) -f tests/bc/scripts/multiply.txt
@$(RM) -f tests/bc/scripts/subtract.txt
@$(RM) -f tests/dc/scripts/prime.txt tests/dc/scripts/stream.txt
@$(RM) -f .log_*.txt
@$(RM) -f .math.txt .results.txt .ops.txt
@$(RM) -f .test.txt
@$(RM) -f tags .gdbbreakpoints .gdb_history .gdbsetup
@$(RM) -f cscope.*
@$(RM) -f bc.old
install_locales:
$(LOCALE_INSTALL) $(NLSPATH) $(MAIN_EXEC) $(DESTDIR)
install_bc_manpage:
$(SAFE_INSTALL) $(MANPAGE_INSTALL_ARGS) $(BC_MANPAGE) $(DESTDIR)$(MAN1DIR)/$(BC_MANPAGE_NAME)
install_dc_manpage:
$(SAFE_INSTALL) $(MANPAGE_INSTALL_ARGS) $(DC_MANPAGE) $(DESTDIR)$(MAN1DIR)/$(DC_MANPAGE_NAME)
install:%%INSTALL_LOCALES_PREREQS%%%%INSTALL_PREREQS%%
$(INSTALL) $(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR) "$(EXEC_SUFFIX)"
uninstall_locales:
$(LOCALE_UNINSTALL) $(NLSPATH) $(MAIN_EXEC) $(DESTDIR)
uninstall_bc_manpage:
$(RM) -f $(DESTDIR)$(MAN1DIR)/$(BC_MANPAGE_NAME)
uninstall_bc:
$(RM) -f $(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)/$(EXEC_PREFIX)$(BC)$(EXEC_SUFFIX)
uninstall_dc_manpage:
$(RM) -f $(DESTDIR)$(MAN1DIR)/$(DC_MANPAGE_NAME)
uninstall_dc:
$(RM) -f $(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)/$(EXEC_PREFIX)$(DC)$(EXEC_SUFFIX)
uninstall:%%UNINSTALL_LOCALES_PREREQS%%%%UNINSTALL_MAN_PREREQS%%%%UNINSTALL_PREREQS%%

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# News
## 3.0.2
This is a production release that adds `utf8` locale symlinks and removes an
unused `auto` variable from the `ceil()` function in the [extended math
library][16].
Users do ***NOT*** need to update unless they want the locales.
## 3.0.1
This is a production release with two small changes. Users do ***NOT*** need to
upgrade to this release; however, if they haven't upgraded to `3.0.0` yet, it
may be worthwhile to upgrade to this release.
The first change is fixing a compiler warning on FreeBSD with strict warnings
on.
The second change is to make the new implementation of `ceil()` in `lib2.bc`
much more efficient.
## 3.0.0
*Notes for package maintainers:*
*First, the `2.7.0` release series saw a change in the option parsing. This made
me change one error message and add a few others. The error message that was
changed removed one format specifier. This means that `printf()` will seqfault
on old locale files. Unfortunately, `bc` cannot use any locale files except the
global ones that are already installed, so it will use the previous ones while
running tests during install. **If `bc` segfaults while running arg tests when
updating, it is because the global locale files have not been replaced. Make
sure to either prevent the test suite from running on update or remove the old
locale files before updating.** Once this is done, `bc` should install without
problems.*
*Second, **the option to build without signal support has been removed**. See
below for the reasons why.*
This is a production release with some small bug fixes, a few improvements,
three major bug fixes, and a complete redesign of `bc`'s error and signal
handling. **Users and package maintainers should update to this version as soon
as possible.**
The first major bug fix was in how `bc` executed files. Previously, a whole file
was parsed before it was executed, but if a function is defined *after* code,
especially if the function definition was actually a redefinition, and the code
before the definition referred to the previous function, this `bc` would replace
the function before executing any code. The fix was to make sure that all code
that existed before a function definition was executed.
The second major bug fix was in `bc`'s `lib2.bc`. The `ceil()` function had a
bug where a `0` in the decimal place after the truncation position, caused it to
output the wrong numbers if there was any non-zero digit after.
The third major bug is that when passing parameters to functions, if an
expression included an array (not an array element) as a parameter, it was
accepted, when it should have been rejected. It is now correctly rejected.
Beyond that, this `bc` got several improvements that both sped it up, improved
the handling of signals, and improved the error handling.
First, the requirements for `bc` were pushed back to POSIX 2008. `bc` uses one
function, `strdup()`, which is not in POSIX 2001, and it is in the X/Open System
Interfaces group 2001. It is, however, in POSIX 2008, and since POSIX 2008 is
old enough to be supported anywhere that I care, that should be the requirement.
Second, the BcVm global variable was put into `bss`. This actually slightly
reduces the size of the executable from a massive code shrink, and it will stop
`bc` from allocating a large set of memory when `bc` starts.
Third, the default Karatsuba length was updated from 64 to 32 after making the
optimization changes below, since 32 is going to be better than 64 after the
changes.
Fourth, Spanish translations were added.
Fifth, the interpreter received a speedup to make performance on non-math-heavy
scripts more competitive with GNU `bc`. While improvements did, in fact, get it
much closer (see the [benchmarks][19]), it isn't quite there.
There were several things done to speed up the interpreter:
First, several small inefficiencies were removed. These inefficiencies included
calling the function `bc_vec_pop(v)` twice instead of calling
`bc_vec_npop(v, 2)`. They also included an extra function call for checking the
size of the stack and checking the size of the stack more than once on several
operations.
Second, since the current `bc` function is the one that stores constants and
strings, the program caches pointers to the current function's vectors of
constants and strings to prevent needing to grab the current function in order
to grab a constant or a string.
Third, `bc` tries to reuse `BcNum`'s (the internal representation of
arbitary-precision numbers). If a `BcNum` has the default capacity of
`BC_NUM_DEF_SIZE` (32 on 64-bit and 16 on 32-bit) when it is freed, it is added
to a list of available `BcNum`'s. And then, when a `BcNum` is allocated with a
capacity of `BC_NUM_DEF_SIZE` and any `BcNum`'s exist on the list of reusable
ones, one of those ones is grabbed instead.
In order to support these changes, the `BC_NUM_DEF_SIZE` was changed. It used to
be 16 bytes on all systems, but it was changed to more closely align with the
minimum allocation size on Linux, which is either 32 bytes (64-bit musl), 24
bytes (64-bit glibc), 16 bytes (32-bit musl), or 12 bytes (32-bit glibc). Since
these are the minimum allocation sizes, these are the sizes that would be
allocated anyway, making it worth it to just use the whole space, so the value
of `BC_NUM_DEF_SIZE` on 64-bit systems was changed to 32 bytes.
On top of that, at least on 64-bit, `BC_NUM_DEF_SIZE` supports numbers with
either 72 integer digits or 45 integer digits and 27 fractional digits. This
should be more than enough for most cases since `bc`'s default `scale` values
are 0 or 20, meaning that, by default, it has at most 20 fractional digits. And
45 integer digits are *a lot*; it's enough to calculate the amount of mass in
the Milky Way galaxy in kilograms. Also, 72 digits is enough to calculate the
diameter of the universe in Planck lengths.
(For 32-bit, these numbers are either 32 integer digits or 12 integer digits and
20 fractional digits. These are also quite big, and going much bigger on a
32-bit system seems a little pointless since 12 digits in just under a trillion
and 20 fractional digits is still enough for about any use since `10^-20` light
years is just under a millimeter.)
All of this together means that for ordinary uses, and even uses in scientific
work, the default number size will be all that is needed, which means that
nearly all, if not all, numbers will be reused, relieving pressure on the system
allocator.
I did several experiments to find the changes that had the most impact,
especially with regard to reusing `BcNum`'s. One was putting `BcNum`'s into
buckets according to their capacity in powers of 2 up to 512. That performed
worse than `bc` did in `2.7.2`. Another was putting any `BcNum` on the reuse
list that had a capacity of `BC_NUM_DEF_SIZE * 2` and reusing them for `BcNum`'s
that requested `BC_NUM_DEF_SIZE`. This did reduce the amount of time spent, but
it also spent a lot of time in the system allocator for an unknown reason. (When
using `strace`, a bunch more `brk` calls showed up.) Just reusing `BcNum`'s that
had exactly `BC_NUM_DEF_SIZE` capacity spent the smallest amount of time in both
user and system time. This makes sense, especially with the changes to make
`BC_NUM_DEF_SIZE` bigger on 64-bit systems, since the vast majority of numbers
will only ever use numbers with a size less than or equal to `BC_NUM_DEF_SIZE`.
Last of all, `bc`'s signal handling underwent a complete redesign. (This is the
reason that this version is `3.0.0` and not `2.8.0`.) The change was to move
from a polling approach to signal handling to an interrupt-based approach.
Previously, every single loop condition had a check for signals. I suspect that
this could be expensive when in tight loops.
Now, the signal handler just uses `longjmp()` (actually `siglongjmp()`) to start
an unwinding of the stack until it is stopped or the stack is unwound to
`main()`, which just returns. If `bc` is currently executing code that cannot be
safely interrupted (according to POSIX), then signals are "locked." The signal
handler checks if the lock is taken, and if it is, it just sets the status to
indicate that a signal arrived. Later, when the signal lock is released, the
status is checked to see if a signal came in. If so, the stack unwinding starts.
This design eliminates polling in favor of maintaining a stack of `jmp_buf`'s.
This has its own performance implications, but it gives better interaction. And
the cost of pushing and popping a `jmp_buf` in a function is paid at most twice.
Most functions do not pay that price, and most of the rest only pay it once.
(There are only some 3 functions in `bc` that push and pop a `jmp_buf` twice.)
As a side effect of this change, I had to eliminate the use of `stdio.h` in `bc`
because `stdio` does not play nice with signals and `longjmp()`. I implemented
custom I/O buffer code that takes a fraction of the size. This means that static
builds will be smaller, but non-static builds will be bigger, though they will
have less linking time.
This change is also good because my history implementation was already bypassing
`stdio` for good reasons, and unifying the architecture was a win.
Another reason for this change is that my `bc` should *always* behave correctly
in the presence of signals like `SIGINT`, `SIGTERM`, and `SIGQUIT`. With the
addition of my own I/O buffering, I needed to also make sure that the buffers
were correctly flushed even when such signals happened.
For this reason, I **removed the option to build without signal support**.
As a nice side effect of this change, the error handling code could be changed
to take advantage of the stack unwinding that signals used. This means that
signals and error handling use the same code paths, which means that the stack
unwinding is well-tested. (Errors are tested heavily in the test suite.)
It also means that functions do not need to return a status code that
***every*** caller needs to check. This eliminated over 100 branches that simply
checked return codes and then passed that return code up the stack if necessary.
The code bloat savings from this is at least 1700 bytes on `x86_64`, *before*
taking into account the extra code from removing `stdio.h`.
## 2.7.2
This is a production release with one major bug fix.
The `length()` built-in function can take either a number or an array. If it
takes an array, it returns the length of the array. Arrays can be passed by
reference. The bug is that the `length()` function would not properly
dereference arrays that were references. This is a bug that affects all users.
**ALL USERS SHOULD UPDATE `bc`**.
## 2.7.1
This is a production release with fixes for new locales and fixes for compiler
warnings on FreeBSD.
## 2.7.0
This is a production release with a bug fix for Linux, new translations, and new
features.
Bug fixes:
* Option parsing in `BC_ENV_ARGS` was broken on Linux in 2.6.1 because `glibc`'s
`getopt_long()` is broken. To get around that, and to support long options on
every platform, an adapted version of [`optparse`][17] was added. Now, `bc`
does not even use `getopt()`.
* Parsing `BC_ENV_ARGS` with quotes now works. It isn't the smartest, but it
does the job if there are spaces in file names.
The following new languages are supported:
* Dutch
* Polish
* Russian
* Japanes
* Simplified Chinese
All of these translations were generated using [DeepL][18], so improvements are
welcome.
There is only one new feature: **`bc` now has a built-in pseudo-random number
generator** (PRNG).
The PRNG is seeded, making it useful for applications where
`/dev/urandom` does not work because output needs to be reproducible. However,
it also uses `/dev/urandom` to seed itself by default, so it will start with a
good seed by default.
It also outputs 32 bits on 32-bit platforms and 64 bits on 64-bit platforms, far
better than the 15 bits of C's `rand()` and `bash`'s `$RANDOM`.
In addition, the PRNG can take a bound, and when it gets a bound, it
automatically adjusts to remove bias. It can also generate numbers of arbitrary
size. (As of the time of release, the largest pseudo-random number generated by
this `bc` was generated with a bound of `2^(2^20)`.)
***IMPORTANT: read the [`bc` manual][9] and the [`dc` manual][10] to find out
exactly what guarantees the PRNG provides. The underlying implementation is not
guaranteed to stay the same, but the guarantees that it provides are guaranteed
to stay the same regardless of the implementation.***
On top of that, four functions were added to `bc`'s [extended math library][16]
to make using the PRNG easier:
* `frand(p)`: Generates a number between `[0,1)` to `p` decimal places.
* `ifrand(i, p)`: Generates an integer with bound `i` and adds it to `frand(p)`.
* `srand(x)`: Randomizes the sign of `x`. In other words, it flips the sign of
`x` with probability `0.5`.
* `brand()`: Returns a random boolean value (either `0` or `1`).
## 2.6.1
This is a production release with a bug fix for FreeBSD.
The bug was that when `bc` was built without long options, it would give a fatal
error on every run. This was caused by a mishandling of `optind`.
## 2.6.0
This release is a production release ***with no bugfixes***. If you do not want
to upgrade, you don't have to.
No source code changed; the only thing that changed was `lib2.bc`.
This release adds one function to the [extended math library][16]: `p(x, y)`,
which calculates `x` to the power of `y`, whether or not `y` is an integer. (The
`^` operator can only accept integer powers.)
This release also includes a couple of small tweaks to the [extended math
library][16], mostly to fix returning numbers with too high of `scale`.
## 2.5.3
This release is a production release which addresses inconsistencies in the
Portuguese locales. No `bc` code was changed.
The issues were that the ISO files used different naming, and also that the
files that should have been symlinks were not. I did not catch that because
GitHub rendered them the exact same way.
## 2.5.2
This release is a production release.
No code was changed, but the build system was changed to allow `CFLAGS` to be
given to `CC`, like this:
```
CC="gcc -O3 -march=native" ./configure.sh
```
If this happens, the flags are automatically put into `CFLAGS`, and the compiler
is set appropriately. In the example above this means that `CC` will be "gcc"
and `CFLAGS` will be "-O3 -march=native".
This behavior was added to conform to GNU autotools practices.
## 2.5.1
This is a production release which addresses portability concerns discovered
in the `bc` build system. No `bc` code was changed.
* Support for Solaris SPARC and AIX were added.
* Minor documentations edits were performed.
* An option for `configure.sh` was added to disable long options if
`getopt_long()` is missing.
## 2.5.0
This is a production release with new translations. No code changed.
The translations were contributed by [bugcrazy][15], and they are for
Portuguese, both Portugal and Brazil locales.
## 2.4.0
This is a production release primarily aimed at improving `dc`.
* A couple of copy and paste errors in the [`dc` manual][10] were fixed.
* `dc` startup was optimized by making sure it didn't have to set up `bc`-only
things.
* The `bc` `&&` and `||` operators were made available to `dc` through the `M`
and `m` commands, respectively.
* `dc` macros were changed to be tail call-optimized.
The last item, tail call optimization, means that if the last thing in a macro
is a call to another macro, then the old macro is popped before executing the
new macro. This change was made to stop `dc` from consuming more and more memory
as macros are executed in a loop.
The `q` and `Q` commands still respect the "hidden" macros by way of recording
how many macros were removed by tail call optimization.
## 2.3.2
This is a production release meant to fix warnings in the Gentoo `ebuild` by
making it possible to disable binary stripping. Other users do *not* need to
upgrade.
## 2.3.1
This is a production release. It fixes a bug that caused `-1000000000 < -1` to
return `0`. This only happened with negative numbers and only if the value on
the left was more negative by a certain amount. That said, this bug *is* a bad
bug, and needs to be fixed.
**ALL USERS SHOULD UPDATE `bc`**.
## 2.3.0
This is a production release with changes to the build system.
## 2.2.0
This release is a production release. It only has new features and performance
improvements.
1. The performance of `sqrt(x)` was improved.
2. The new function `root(x, n)` was added to the extended math library to
calculate `n`th roots.
3. The new function `cbrt(x)` was added to the extended math library to
calculate cube roots.
## 2.1.3
This is a non-critical release; it just changes the build system, and in
non-breaking ways:
1. Linked locale files were changed to link to their sources with a relative
link.
2. A bug in `configure.sh` that caused long option parsing to fail under `bash`
was fixed.
## 2.1.2
This release is not a critical release.
1. A few codes were added to history.
2. Multiplication was optimized a bit more.
3. Addition and subtraction were both optimized a bit more.
## 2.1.1
This release contains a fix for the test suite made for Linux from Scratch: now
the test suite prints `pass` when a test is passed.
Other than that, there is no change in this release, so distros and other users
do not need to upgrade.
## 2.1.0
This release is a production release.
The following bugs were fixed:
1. A `dc` bug that caused stack mishandling was fixed.
2. A warning on OpenBSD was fixed.
3. Bugs in `ctrl+arrow` operations in history were fixed.
4. The ability to paste multiple lines in history was added.
5. A `bc` bug, mishandling of array arguments to functions, was fixed.
6. A crash caused by freeing the wrong pointer was fixed.
7. A `dc` bug where strings, in a rare case, were mishandled in parsing was
fixed.
In addition, the following changes were made:
1. Division was slightly optimized.
2. An option was added to the build to disable printing of prompts.
3. The special case of empty arguments is now handled. This is to prevent
errors in scripts that end up passing empty arguments.
4. A harmless bug was fixed. This bug was that, with the pop instructions
(mostly) removed (see below), `bc` would leave extra values on its stack for
`void` functions and in a few other cases. These extra items would not
affect anything put on the stack and would not cause any sort of crash or
even buggy behavior, but they would cause `bc` to take more memory than it
needed.
On top of the above changes, the following optimizations were added:
1. The need for pop instructions in `bc` was removed.
2. Extra tests on every iteration of the interpreter loop were removed.
3. Updating function and code pointers on every iteration of the interpreter
loop was changed to only updating them when necessary.
4. Extra assignments to pointers were removed.
Altogether, these changes sped up the interpreter by around 2x.
***NOTE***: This is the last release with new features because this `bc` is now
considered complete. From now on, only bug fixes and new translations will be
added to this `bc`.
## 2.0.3
This is a production, bug-fix release.
Two bugs were fixed in this release:
1. A rare and subtle signal handling bug was fixed.
2. A misbehavior on `0` to a negative power was fixed.
The last bug bears some mentioning.
When I originally wrote power, I did not thoroughly check its error cases;
instead, I had it check if the first number was `0` and then if so, just return
`0`. However, `0` to a negative power means that `1` will be divided by `0`,
which is an error.
I caught this, but only after I stopped being cocky. You see, sometime later, I
had noticed that GNU `bc` returned an error, correctly, but I thought it was
wrong simply because that's not what my `bc` did. I saw it again later and had a
double take. I checked for real, finally, and found out that my `bc` was wrong
all along.
That was bad on me. But the bug was easy to fix, so it is fixed now.
There are two other things in this release:
1. Subtraction was optimized by [Stefan Eßer][14].
2. Division was also optimized, also by Stefan Eßer.
## 2.0.2
This release contains a fix for a possible overflow in the signal handling. I
would be surprised if any users ran into it because it would only happen after 2
billion (`2^31-1`) `SIGINT`'s, but I saw it and had to fix it.
## 2.0.1
This release contains very few things that will apply to any users.
1. A slight bug in `dc`'s interactive mode was fixed.
2. A bug in the test suite that was only triggered on NetBSD was fixed.
3. **The `-P`/`--no-prompt` option** was added for users that do not want a
prompt.
4. A `make check` target was added as an alias for `make test`.
5. `dc` got its own read prompt: `?> `.
## 2.0.0
This release is a production release.
This release is also a little different from previous releases. From here on
out, I do not plan on adding any more features to this `bc`; I believe that it
is complete. However, there may be bug fix releases in the future, if I or any
others manage to find bugs.
This release has only a few new features:
1. `atan2(y, x)` was added to the extended math library as both `a2(y, x)` and
`atan2(y, x)`.
2. Locales were fixed.
3. A **POSIX shell-compatible script was added as an alternative to compiling
`gen/strgen.c`** on a host machine. More details about making the choice
between the two can be found by running `./configure.sh --help` or reading
the [build manual][13].
4. Multiplication was optimized by using **diagonal multiplication**, rather
than straight brute force.
5. The `locale_install.sh` script was fixed.
6. `dc` was given the ability to **use the environment variable
`DC_ENV_ARGS`**.
7. `dc` was also given the ability to **use the `-i` or `--interactive`**
options.
8. Printing the prompt was fixed so that it did not print when it shouldn't.
9. Signal handling was fixed.
10. **Handling of `SIGTERM` and `SIGQUIT`** was fixed.
11. The **built-in functions `maxibase()`, `maxobase()`, and `maxscale()`** (the
commands `T`, `U`, `V` in `dc`, respectively) were added to allow scripts to
query for the max allowable values of those globals.
12. Some incompatibilities with POSIX were fixed.
In addition, this release is `2.0.0` for a big reason: the internal format for
numbers changed. They used to be a `char` array. Now, they are an array of
larger integers, packing more decimal digits into each integer. This has
delivered ***HUGE*** performance improvements, especially for multiplication,
division, and power.
This `bc` should now be the fastest `bc` available, but I may be wrong.
## 1.2.8
This release contains a fix for a harmless bug (it is harmless in that it still
works, but it just copies extra data) in the [`locale_install.sh`][12] script.
## 1.2.7
This version contains fixes for the build on Arch Linux.
## 1.2.6
This release removes the use of `local` in shell scripts because it's not POSIX
shell-compatible, and also updates a man page that should have been updated a
long time ago but was missed.
## 1.2.5
This release contains some missing locale `*.msg` files.
## 1.2.4
This release contains a few bug fixes and new French translations.
## 1.2.3
This release contains a fix for a bug: use of uninitialized data. Such data was
only used when outputting an error message, but I am striving for perfection. As
Michelangelo said, "Trifles make perfection, and perfection is no trifle."
## 1.2.2
This release contains fixes for OpenBSD.
## 1.2.1
This release contains bug fixes for some rare bugs.
## 1.2.0
This is a production release.
There have been several changes since `1.1.0`:
1. The build system had some changes.
2. Locale support has been added. (Patches welcome for translations.)
3. **The ability to turn `ibase`, `obase`, and `scale` into stacks** was added
with the `-g` command-line option. (See the [`bc` manual][9] for more
details.)
4. Support for compiling on Mac OSX out of the box was added.
5. The extended math library got `t(x)`, `ceil(x)`, and some aliases.
6. The extended math library also got `r2d(x)` (for converting from radians to
degrees) and `d2r(x)` (for converting from degrees to radians). This is to
allow using degrees with the standard library.
7. Both calculators now accept numbers in **scientific notation**. See the
[`bc` manual][9] and the [`dc` manual][10] for details.
8. Both calculators can **output in either scientific or engineering
notation**. See the [`bc` manual][9] and the [`dc` manual][10] for details.
9. Some inefficiencies were removed.
10. Some bugs were fixed.
11. Some bugs in the extended library were fixed.
12. Some defects from [Coverity Scan][11] were fixed.
## 1.1.4
This release contains a fix to the build system that allows it to build on older
versions of `glibc`.
## 1.1.3
This release contains a fix for a bug in the test suite where `bc` tests and
`dc` tests could not be run in parallel.
## 1.1.2
This release has a fix for a history bug; the down arrow did not work.
## 1.1.1
This release fixes a bug in the `1.1.0` build system. The source is exactly the
same.
The bug that was fixed was a failure to install if no `EXECSUFFIX` was used.
## 1.1.0
This is a production release. However, many new features were added since `1.0`.
1. **The build system has been changed** to use a custom, POSIX
shell-compatible configure script ([`configure.sh`][6]) to generate a POSIX
make-compatible `Makefile`, which means that `bc` and `dc` now build out of
the box on any POSIX-compatible system.
2. Out-of-memory and output errors now cause the `bc` to report the error,
clean up, and die, rather than just reporting and trying to continue.
3. **Strings and constants are now garbage collected** when possible.
4. Signal handling and checking has been made more simple and more thorough.
5. `BcGlobals` was refactored into `BcVm` and `BcVm` was made global. Some
procedure names were changed to reflect its difference to everything else.
6. Addition got a speed improvement.
7. Some common code for addition and multiplication was refactored into its own
procedure.
8. A bug was removed where `dc` could have been selected, but the internal
`#define` that returned `true` for a query about `dc` would not have
returned `true`.
9. Useless calls to `bc_num_zero()` were removed.
10. **History support was added.** The history support is based off of a
[UTF-8 aware fork][7] of [`linenoise`][8], which has been customized with
`bc`'s own data structures and signal handling.
11. Generating C source from the math library now removes tabs from the library,
shrinking the size of the executable.
12. The math library was shrunk.
13. Error handling and reporting was improved.
14. Reallocations were reduced by giving access to the request size for each
operation.
15. **`abs()` (`b` command for `dc`) was added as a builtin.**
16. Both calculators were tested on FreeBSD.
17. Many obscure parse bugs were fixed.
18. Markdown and man page manuals were added, and the man pages are installed by
`make install`.
19. Executable size was reduced, though the added features probably made the
executable end up bigger.
20. **GNU-style array references were added as a supported feature.**
21. Allocations were reduced.
22. **New operators were added**: `$` (`$` for `dc`), `@` (`@` for `dc`), `@=`,
`<<` (`H` for `dc`), `<<=`, `>>` (`h` for `dc`), and `>>=`. See the
[`bc` manual][9] and the [`dc` manual][10] for more details.
23. **An extended math library was added.** This library contains code that
makes it so I can replace my desktop calculator with this `bc`. See the
[`bc` manual][3] for more details.
24. Support for all capital letters as numbers was added.
25. **Support for GNU-style void functions was added.**
26. A bug fix for improper handling of function parameters was added.
27. Precedence for the or (`||`) operator was changed to match GNU `bc`.
28. `dc` was given an explicit negation command.
29. `dc` was changed to be able to handle strings in arrays.
## 1.1 Release Candidate 3
This release is the eighth release candidate for 1.1, though it is the third
release candidate meant as a general release candidate. The new code has not
been tested as thoroughly as it should for release.
## 1.1 Release Candidate 2
This release is the seventh release candidate for 1.1, though it is the second
release candidate meant as a general release candidate. The new code has not
been tested as thoroughly as it should for release.
## 1.1 FreeBSD Beta 5
This release is the sixth release candidate for 1.1, though it is the fifth
release candidate meant specifically to test if `bc` works on FreeBSD. The new
code has not been tested as thoroughly as it should for release.
## 1.1 FreeBSD Beta 4
This release is the fifth release candidate for 1.1, though it is the fourth
release candidate meant specifically to test if `bc` works on FreeBSD. The new
code has not been tested as thoroughly as it should for release.
## 1.1 FreeBSD Beta 3
This release is the fourth release candidate for 1.1, though it is the third
release candidate meant specifically to test if `bc` works on FreeBSD. The new
code has not been tested as thoroughly as it should for release.
## 1.1 FreeBSD Beta 2
This release is the third release candidate for 1.1, though it is the second
release candidate meant specifically to test if `bc` works on FreeBSD. The new
code has not been tested as thoroughly as it should for release.
## 1.1 FreeBSD Beta 1
This release is the second release candidate for 1.1, though it is meant
specifically to test if `bc` works on FreeBSD. The new code has not been tested as
thoroughly as it should for release.
## 1.1 Release Candidate 1
This is the first release candidate for 1.1. The new code has not been tested as
thoroughly as it should for release.
## 1.0
This is the first non-beta release. `bc` is ready for production use.
As such, a lot has changed since 0.5.
1. `dc` has been added. It has been tested even more thoroughly than `bc` was
for `0.5`. It does not have the `!` command, and for security reasons, it
never will, so it is complete.
2. `bc` has been more thoroughly tested. An entire section of the test suite
(for both programs) has been added to test for errors.
3. A prompt (`>>> `) has been added for interactive mode, making it easier to
see inputs and outputs.
4. Interrupt handling has been improved, including elimination of race
conditions (as much as possible).
5. MinGW and [Windows Subsystem for Linux][1] support has been added (see
[xstatic][2] for binaries).
6. Memory leaks and errors have been eliminated (as far as ASan and Valgrind
can tell).
7. Crashes have been eliminated (as far as [afl][3] can tell).
8. Karatsuba multiplication was added (and thoroughly) tested, speeding up
multiplication and power by orders of magnitude.
9. Performance was further enhanced by using a "divmod" function to reduce
redundant divisions and by removing superfluous `memset()` calls.
10. To switch between Karatsuba and `O(n^2)` multiplication, the config variable
`BC_NUM_KARATSUBA_LEN` was added. It is set to a sane default, but the
optimal number can be found with [`karatsuba.py`][4] (requires Python 3)
and then configured through `make`.
11. The random math test generator script was changed to Python 3 and improved.
`bc` and `dc` have together been run through 30+ million random tests.
12. All known math bugs have been fixed, including out of control memory
allocations in `sine` and `cosine` (that was actually a parse bug), certain
cases of infinite loop on square root, and slight inaccuracies (as much as
possible; see the [README][5]) in transcendental functions.
13. Parsing has been fixed as much as possible.
14. Test coverage was improved to 94.8%. The only paths not covered are ones
that happen when `malloc()` or `realloc()` fails.
15. An extension to get the length of an array was added.
16. The boolean not (`!`) had its precedence change to match negation.
17. Data input was hardened.
18. `bc` was made fully compliant with POSIX when the `-s` flag is used or
`POSIXLY_CORRECT` is defined.
19. Error handling was improved.
20. `bc` now checks that files it is given are not directories.
## 1.0 Release Candidate 7
This is the seventh release candidate for 1.0. It fixes a few bugs in 1.0
Release Candidate 6.
## 1.0 Release Candidate 6
This is the sixth release candidate for 1.0. It fixes a few bugs in 1.0 Release
Candidate 5.
## 1.0 Release Candidate 5
This is the fifth release candidate for 1.0. It fixes a few bugs in 1.0 Release
Candidate 4.
## 1.0 Release Candidate 4
This is the fourth release candidate for 1.0. It fixes a few bugs in 1.0 Release
Candidate 3.
## 1.0 Release Candidate 3
This is the third release candidate for 1.0. It fixes a few bugs in 1.0 Release
Candidate 2.
## 1.0 Release Candidate 2
This is the second release candidate for 1.0. It fixes a few bugs in 1.0 Release
Candidate 1.
## 1.0 Release Candidate 1
This is the first Release Candidate for 1.0. `bc` is complete, with `dc`, but it
is not tested.
## 0.5
This beta release completes more features, but it is still not complete nor
tested as thoroughly as necessary.
## 0.4.1
This beta release fixes a few bugs in 0.4.
## 0.4
This is a beta release. It does not have the complete set of features, and it is
not thoroughly tested.
[1]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install-win10
[2]: https://pkg.musl.cc/bc/
[3]: http://lcamtuf.coredump.cx/afl/
[4]: ./karatsuba.py
[5]: ./README.md
[6]: ./configure.sh
[7]: https://github.com/rain-1/linenoise-mob
[8]: https://github.com/antirez/linenoise
[9]: ./manuals/bc.1.ronn
[10]: ./manuals/dc.1.ronn
[11]: https://scan.coverity.com/projects/gavinhoward-bc
[12]: ./locale_install.sh
[13]: ./manuals/build.md
[14]: https://github.com/stesser
[15]: https://github.com/bugcrazy
[16]: ./manuals/bc.1.ronn#extended-library
[17]: https://github.com/skeeto/optparse
[18]: https://www.deepl.com/translator
[19]: ./manuals/benchmarks.md

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# Notice
Copyright 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
## Contributors
The contributors to `bc` (besides Gavin) are listed below in alphabetical order.
* Laurent Bercot (skarnet)
* Stefan Eßer (stesser)
* Michael Forney (michaelforney)
* John Regan (jprjr)
* rofl0r
* Zach van Rijn (me@zv.io)

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# `bc`
[![Build Status][13]][14]
[![codecov][15]][16]
[![Coverity Scan Build Status][17]][18]
***WARNING: This project has moved to [https://git.yzena.com/][20] for [these
reasons][21], though GitHub will remain a mirror.***
This is an implementation of the [POSIX `bc` calculator][12] that implements
[GNU `bc`][1] extensions, as well as the period (`.`) extension for the BSD
flavor of `bc`.
For more information, see this `bc`'s [full manual][2].
This `bc` also includes an implementation of `dc` in the same binary, accessible
via a symbolic link, which implements all FreeBSD and GNU extensions. (If a
standalone `dc` binary is desired, `bc` can be copied and renamed to `dc`.) The
`!` command is omitted; I believe this poses security concerns and that such
functionality is unnecessary.
For more information, see the `dc`'s [full manual][3].
This `bc` is Free and Open Source Software (FOSS). It is offered under the BSD
2-clause License. Full license text may be found in the [`LICENSE.md`][4] file.
## Prerequisites
This `bc` only requires a C99-compatible compiler and a (mostly) POSIX
2008-compatible system with the XSI (X/Open System Interfaces) option group.
Since POSIX 2008 with XSI requires the existence of a C99 compiler as `c99`, any
POSIX and XSI-compatible system will have everything needed.
Systems that are known to work:
* Linux
* FreeBSD
* OpenBSD
* NetBSD
* Mac OSX
* Solaris
* AIX
Please submit bug reports if this `bc` does not build out of the box on any
system besides Windows. If Windows binaries are needed, they can be found at
[xstatic][6].
## Build
This `bc` should build unmodified on any POSIX-compliant system.
For more complex build requirements than the ones below, see the
[build manual][5].
### Pre-built Binaries
It is possible to download pre-compiled binaries for a wide list of platforms,
including Linux- and Windows-based systems, from [xstatic][6]. This link always
points to the latest release of `bc`.
### Default
For the default build with optimization, use the following commands in the root
directory:
```
./configure.sh -O3
make
```
### One Calculator
To only build `bc`, use the following commands:
```
./configure.sh --disable-dc
make
```
To only build `dc`, use the following commands:
```
./configure.sh --disable-bc
make
```
### Debug
For debug builds, use the following commands in the root directory:
```
./configure.sh -g
make
```
### Install
To install, use the following command:
```
make install
```
By default, `bc` and `dc` will be installed in `/usr/local`. For installing in
other locations, use the `PREFIX` environment variable when running
`configure.sh` or pass the `--prefix=<prefix>` option to `configure.sh`. See the
[build manual][5], or run `./configure.sh --help`, for more details.
### Package and Distro Maintainers
#### Recommended Compiler
When I ran benchmarks with my `bc` compiled under `clang`, it performed much
better than when compiled under `gcc`. I recommend compiling this `bc` with
`clang`.
I also recommend building this `bc` with C11 if you can because `bc` will detect
a C11 compiler and add `_Noreturn` to any relevant function(s).
#### Recommended Optimizations
I wrote this `bc` with Separation of Concerns, which means that there are many
small functions that could be inlined. However, they are often called across
file boundaries, and the default optimizer can only look at the current file,
which means that they are not inlined.
Thus, because of the way this `bc` is built, it will automatically be slower
than other `bc` implementations when running scripts with no math. (My `bc`'s
math is *much* faster, so any non-trivial script should run faster in my `bc`.)
Some, or all, of the difference can be made up with the right optimizations. The
optimizations I recommend are:
1. `-O3`
2. `-flto` (link-time optimization)
in that order.
Link-time optimization, in particular, speeds up the `bc` a lot. This is because
when link-time optimization is turned on, the optimizer can look across files
and inline *much* more heavily.
However, I recommend ***NOT*** using `-march=native`. Doing so will reduce this
`bc`'s performance, at least when building with link-time optimization. See the
[benchmarks][19] for more details.
#### Stripping Binaries
By default, non-debug binaries are stripped, but stripping can be disabled with
the `-T` option to `configure.sh`.
#### Using This `bc` as an Alternative
If this `bc` is packaged as an alternative to an already existing `bc` package,
it is possible to rename it in the build to prevent name collision. To prepend
to the name, just run the following:
```
EXECPREFIX=<some_prefix> ./configure.sh
```
To append to the name, just run the following:
```
EXECSUFFIX=<some_suffix> ./configure.sh
```
If a package maintainer wishes to add both a prefix and a suffix, that is
allowed.
**Note**: The suggested name (and package name) when `bc` is not available is
`bc-gh`.
#### Karatsuba Number
Package and distro maintainers have one tool at their disposal to build this
`bc` in the optimal configuration: `karatsuba.py`.
This script is not a compile-time or runtime prerequisite; it is for package and
distro maintainers to run once when a package is being created. It finds the
optimal Karatsuba number (see the [algorithms manual][7] for more information)
for the machine that it is running on.
The easiest way to run this script is with `make karatsuba`.
If desired, maintainers can also skip running this script because there is a
sane default for the Karatsuba number.
## Status
This `bc` is robust.
It is well-tested, fuzzed, and fully standards-compliant (though not certified)
with POSIX `bc`. The math has been tested with 40+ million random problems, so
it is as correct as I can make it.
This `bc` can be used as a drop-in replacement for any existing `bc`. This `bc`
is also compatible with MinGW toolchains, though history is not supported on
Windows.
In addition, this `bc` is considered complete; i.e., there will be no more
releases with additional features. However, it *is* actively maintained, so if
any bugs are found, they will be fixed in new releases. Also, additional
translations will also be added as they are provided.
## Comparison to GNU `bc`
This `bc` compares favorably to GNU `bc`.
* It has more extensions, which make this `bc` more useful for scripting.
* This `bc` is a bit more POSIX compliant.
* It has a much less buggy parser. The GNU `bc` will give parse errors for what
is actually valid `bc` code, or should be. For example, putting an `else` on
a new line after a brace can cause GNU `bc` to give a parse error.
* This `bc` has fewer crashes.
* GNU `bc` calculates the wrong number of significant digits for `length(x)`.
* GNU `bc` will sometimes print numbers incorrectly. For example, when running
it on the file `tests/bc/power.txt` in this repo, GNU `bc` gets all the right
answers, but it fails to wrap the numbers at the proper place when outputting
to a file.
* This `bc` is faster. (See [Performance](#performance).)
### Performance
Because this `bc` packs more than `1` decimal digit per hardware integer, this
`bc` is faster than GNU `bc` and can be *much* faster. Full benchmarks can be
found at [manuals/benchmarks.md][19].
There is one instance where this `bc` is slower: if scripts are light on math.
This is because this `bc`'s intepreter is slightly slower than GNU `bc`, but
that is because it is more robust. See the [benchmarks][19].
## Algorithms
To see what algorithms this `bc` uses, see the [algorithms manual][7].
## Locales
Currently, this `bc` only has support for English (and US English), French,
German, Portuguese, Dutch, Polish, Russian, Japanese, and Chinese locales.
Patches are welcome for translations; use the existing `*.msg` files in
`locales/` as a starting point.
In addition, patches for improvements are welcome; the last two messages in
Portuguese were made with Google Translate, and the Dutch, Polish, Russian,
Japanese, and Chinese locales were all generated with [DeepL][22].
The message files provided assume that locales apply to all regions where a
language is used, but this might not be true for, e.g., `fr_CA` and `fr_CH`.
Any corrections or a confirmation that the current texts are acceptable for
those regions would be appreciated, too.
## Other Projects
Other projects based on this bc are:
* [busybox `bc`][8]. The busybox maintainers have made their own changes, so any
bugs in the busybox `bc` should be reported to them.
* [toybox `bc`][9]. The maintainer has also made his own changes, so bugs in the
toybox `bc` should be reported there.
## Language
This `bc` is written in pure ISO C99, using POSIX 2008 APIs.
## Commit Messages
This `bc` uses the commit message guidelines laid out in [this blog post][10].
## Semantic Versioning
This `bc` uses [semantic versioning][11].
## Contents
Items labeled with `(maintainer use only)` are not included in release source
tarballs.
Files:
.gitignore The git ignore file (maintainer use only).
.travis.yml The Travis CI file (maintainer use only).
codecov.yml The Codecov file (maintainer use only).
configure A symlink to configure.sh to make packaging easier.
configure.sh The configure script.
functions.sh A script with functions used by other scripts.
install.sh Install script.
karatsuba.py Script to find the optimal Karatsuba number.
LICENSE.md A Markdown form of the BSD 2-clause License.
link.sh A script to link dc to bc.
locale_install.sh A script to install locales, if desired.
locale_uninstall.sh A script to uninstall locales.
Makefile.in The Makefile template.
manpage.sh Script to generate man pages from ronn files.
NOTICE.md List of contributors and copyright owners.
RELEASE.md A checklist for making a release (maintainer use only).
release.sh A script to test for release (maintainer use only).
safe-install.sh Safe install script from musl libc.
Folders:
gen The bc math library, help texts, and code to generate C source.
include All header files.
locales Locale files, in .msg format. Patches welcome for translations.
manuals Manuals for both programs.
src All source code.
tests All tests.
[1]: https://www.gnu.org/software/bc/
[2]: ./manuals/bc.md
[3]: ./manuals/dc.md
[4]: ./LICENSE.md
[5]: ./manuals/build.md
[6]: https://pkg.musl.cc/bc/
[7]: ./manuals/algorithms.md
[8]: https://git.busybox.net/busybox/tree/miscutils/bc.c
[9]: https://github.com/landley/toybox/blob/master/toys/pending/bc.c
[10]: http://tbaggery.com/2008/04/19/a-note-about-git-commit-messages.html
[11]: http://semver.org/
[12]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/bc.html
[13]: https://travis-ci.com/gavinhoward/bc.svg?branch=master
[14]: https://travis-ci.com/gavinhoward/bc
[15]: https://codecov.io/gh/gavinhoward/bc/branch/master/graph/badge.svg
[16]: https://codecov.io/gh/gavinhoward/bc
[17]: https://img.shields.io/coverity/scan/16609.svg
[18]: https://scan.coverity.com/projects/gavinhoward-bc
[19]: ./manuals/benchmarks.md
[20]: https://git.yzena.com/gavin/bc
[21]: https://gavinhoward.com/2020/04/i-am-moving-away-from-github/
[22]: https://www.deepl.com/translator

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# Release Checklist
This is the checklist for cutting a release.
1. Update the README.
2. Update the manuals.
3. Test history manually.
4. Test with POSIX test suite.
5. Run the randmath.py script an excessive amount and add failing tests to
test suite.
* debug
* release
* minrelease
6. Fuzz with AFL.
* reldebug
7. Fix AFL crashes.
8. Find ASan crashes on AFL test cases.
9. Fix ASan crashes.
10. Build with xstatic.
11. Run and pass the `release.sh` script on my own machine.
12. Run and pass the `release.sh` script, without generated tests and
sanitizers, on FreeBSD.
13. Run and pass the `release.sh` script, without generated tests, sanitizers,
and 64-bit, on Thalheim's ARM server.
14. Run and pass the release script, with no generated tests, no clang, no
sanitizers, and no valgrind, on NetBSD.
15. Run and pass the release script, with no generated tests, no clang, no
sanitizers, and no valgrind, on OpenBSD.
16. Run Coverity Scan and eliminate warnings, if possible (both only).
* debug
17. Run `scan-build make`.
18. Repeat steps 3-14 again and repeat until nothing is found.
19. Update the benchmarks.
20. Change the version (remove "-dev") and commit.
21. Run `make clean_tests`.
22. Run the release script.
23. Upload the custom tarball to GitHub.
24. Add sha's to release notes.
25. Edit release notes for the changelog.
26. Increment to the next version (with "-dev").
27. Notify the following:
* FreeBSD
* Adelie Linux
* Ataraxia Linux
* Sabotage
* xstatic
* OpenBSD
* NetBSD
28. Submit new packages for the following:
* Alpine Linux
* Void Linux
* Gentoo Linux
* Linux from Scratch
* Arch Linux

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# TODO
* Rerun benchmarks.
* Redo executable size (with static binaries).
* Redo Karatsuba number and update NEWS if necessary.

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ignore:
- "src/history/history.c"
- "gen/strgen.c"

1
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configure.sh

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#! /bin/sh
#
# Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
#
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
# list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
# and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
# LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
# SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
# CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
# ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
script="$0"
scriptdir=$(dirname "$script")
script=$(basename "$script")
. "$scriptdir/functions.sh"
usage() {
if [ $# -gt 0 ]; then
_usage_val=1
printf "%s\n\n" "$1"
else
_usage_val=0
fi
printf 'usage: %s -h\n' "$script"
printf ' %s --help\n' "$script"
printf ' %s [-bD|-dB|-c] [-EfgGHMNPT] [-O OPT_LEVEL] [-k KARATSUBA_LEN]\n' "$script"
printf ' %s \\\n' "$script"
printf ' [--bc-only --disable-dc|--dc-only --disable-bc|--coverage] \\\n'
printf ' [--debug --disable-extra-math --disable-generated-tests] \\\n'
printf ' [--disable-history --disable-man-pages --disable-nls] \\\n'
printf ' [--disable-prompt --disable-strip] \\\n'
printf ' [--opt=OPT_LEVEL] [--karatsuba-len=KARATSUBA_LEN] \\\n'
printf ' [--prefix=PREFIX] [--bindir=BINDIR] [--datarootdir=DATAROOTDIR] \\\n'
printf ' [--datadir=DATADIR] [--mandir=MANDIR] [--man1dir=MAN1DIR] \\\n'
printf ' [--force] \\\n'
printf '\n'
printf ' -b, --bc-only\n'
printf ' Build bc only. It is an error if "-d", "--dc-only", "-B", or "--disable-bc"\n'
printf ' are specified too.\n'
printf ' -B, --disable-bc\n'
printf ' Disable bc. It is an error if "-b", "--bc-only", "-D", or "--disable-dc"\n'
printf ' are specified too.\n'
printf ' -c, --coverage\n'
printf ' Generate test coverage code. Requires gcov and regcovr.\n'
printf ' It is an error if either "-b" ("-D") or "-d" ("-B") is specified.\n'
printf ' Requires a compiler that use gcc-compatible coverage options\n'
printf ' -d, --dc-only\n'
printf ' Build dc only. It is an error if "-b", "--bc-only", "-D", or "--disable-dc"\n'
printf ' are specified too.\n'
printf ' -D, --disable-dc\n'
printf ' Disable dc. It is an error if "-d", "--dc-only" "-B", or "--disable-bc"\n'
printf ' are specified too.\n'
printf ' -E, --disable-extra-math\n'
printf ' Disable extra math. This includes: "$" operator (truncate to integer),\n'
printf ' "@" operator (set number of decimal places), and r(x, p) (rounding\n'
printf ' function). Additionally, this option disables the extra printing\n'
printf ' functions in the math library.\n'
printf ' -f, --force\n'
printf ' Force use of all enabled options, even if they do not work. This\n'
printf ' option is to allow the maintainer a way to test that certain options\n'
printf ' are not failing invisibly. (Development only.)'
printf ' -g, --debug\n'
printf ' Build in debug mode. Adds the "-g" flag, and if there are no\n'
printf ' other CFLAGS, and "-O" was not given, this also adds the "-O0"\n'
printf ' flag. If this flag is *not* given, "-DNDEBUG" is added to CPPFLAGS\n'
printf ' and a strip flag is added to the link stage.\n'
printf ' -G, --disable-generated-tests\n'
printf ' Disable generating tests. This is for platforms that do not have a\n'
printf ' GNU bc-compatible bc to generate tests.\n'
printf ' -h, --help\n'
printf ' Print this help message and exit.\n'
printf ' -H, --disable-history\n'
printf ' Disable history.\n'
printf ' -k KARATSUBA_LEN, --karatsuba-len KARATSUBA_LEN\n'
printf ' Set the karatsuba length to KARATSUBA_LEN (default is 64).\n'
printf ' It is an error if KARATSUBA_LEN is not a number or is less than 16.\n'
printf ' -M, --disable-man-pages\n'
printf ' Disable installing manpages.\n'
printf ' -N, --disable-nls\n'
printf ' Disable POSIX locale (NLS) support.\n'
printf ' -O OPT_LEVEL, --opt OPT_LEVEL\n'
printf ' Set the optimization level. This can also be included in the CFLAGS,\n'
printf ' but it is provided, so maintainers can build optimized debug builds.\n'
printf ' This is passed through to the compiler, so it must be supported.\n'
printf ' -P, --disable-prompt\n'
printf ' Disables the prompt in the built bc. The prompt will never show up,\n'
printf ' or in other words, it will be permanently disabled and cannot be\n'
printf ' enabled.\n'
printf ' -T, --disable-strip\n'
printf ' Disable stripping symbols from the compiled binary or binaries.\n'
printf ' Stripping symbols only happens when debug mode is off.\n'
printf ' --prefix PREFIX\n'
printf ' The prefix to install to. Overrides "$PREFIX" if it exists.\n'
printf ' If PREFIX is "/usr", install path will be "/usr/bin".\n'
printf ' Default is "/usr/local".\n'
printf ' --bindir BINDIR\n'
printf ' The directory to install binaries. Overrides "$BINDIR" if it exists.\n'
printf ' Default is "$PREFIX/bin".\n'
printf ' --datarootdir DATAROOTDIR\n'
printf ' The root location for data files. Overrides "$DATAROOTDIR" if it exists.\n'
printf ' Default is "$PREFIX/share".\n'
printf ' --datadir DATADIR\n'
printf ' The location for data files. Overrides "$DATADIR" if it exists.\n'
printf ' Default is "$DATAROOTDIR".\n'
printf ' --mandir MANDIR\n'
printf ' The location to install manpages to. Overrides "$MANDIR" if it exists.\n'
printf ' Default is "$DATADIR/man".\n'
printf ' --man1dir MAN1DIR\n'
printf ' The location to install Section 1 manpages to. Overrides "$MAN1DIR" if\n'
printf ' it exists. Default is "$MANDIR/man1".\n'
printf '\n'
printf 'In addition, the following environment variables are used:\n'
printf '\n'
printf ' CC C compiler. Must be compatible with POSIX c99. If there is a\n'
printf ' space in the basename of the compiler, the items after the\n'
printf ' first space are assumed to be compiler flags, and in that case,\n'
printf ' the flags are automatically moved into CFLAGS. Default is\n'
printf ' "c99".\n'
printf ' HOSTCC Host C compiler. Must be compatible with POSIX c99. If there is\n'
printf ' a space in the basename of the compiler, the items after the\n'
printf ' first space are assumed to be compiler flags, and in the case,\n'
printf ' the flags are automatically moved into HOSTCFLAGS. Default is\n'
printf ' "$CC".\n'
printf ' HOST_CC Same as HOSTCC. If HOSTCC also exists, it is used.\n'
printf ' CFLAGS C compiler flags.\n'
printf ' HOSTCFLAGS CFLAGS for HOSTCC. Default is "$CFLAGS".\n'
printf ' HOST_CFLAGS Same as HOST_CFLAGS. If HOST_CFLAGS also exists, it is used.\n'
printf ' CPPFLAGS C preprocessor flags. Default is "".\n'
printf ' LDFLAGS Linker flags. Default is "".\n'
printf ' PREFIX The prefix to install to. Default is "/usr/local".\n'
printf ' If PREFIX is "/usr", install path will be "/usr/bin".\n'
printf ' BINDIR The directory to install binaries. Default is "$PREFIX/bin".\n'
printf ' DATAROOTDIR The root location for data files. Default is "$PREFIX/share".\n'
printf ' DATADIR The location for data files. Default is "$DATAROOTDIR".\n'
printf ' MANDIR The location to install manpages to. Default is "$DATADIR/man".\n'
printf ' MAN1DIR The location to install Section 1 manpages to. Default is\n'
printf ' "$MANDIR/man1".\n'
printf ' NLSPATH The location to install locale catalogs to. Must be an absolute\n'
printf ' path (or contain one). This is treated the same as the POSIX\n'
printf ' definition of $NLSPATH (see POSIX environment variables for\n'
printf ' more information). Default is "/usr/share/locale/%%L/%%N".\n'
printf ' EXECSUFFIX The suffix to append to the executable names, used to not\n'
printf ' interfere with other installed bc executables. Default is "".\n'
printf ' EXECPREFIX The prefix to append to the executable names, used to not\n'
printf ' interfere with other installed bc executables. Default is "".\n'
printf ' DESTDIR For package creation. Default is "". If it is empty when\n'
printf ' `%s` is run, it can also be passed to `make install`\n' "$script"
printf ' later as an environment variable. If both are specified,\n'
printf ' the one given to `%s` takes precedence.\n' "$script"
printf ' LONG_BIT The number of bits in a C `long` type. This is mostly for the\n'
printf ' embedded space since this `bc` uses `long`s internally for\n'
printf ' overflow checking. In C99, a `long` is required to be 32 bits.\n'
printf ' For most normal desktop systems, setting this is unnecessary,\n'
printf ' except that 32-bit platforms with 64-bit longs may want to set\n'
printf ' it to `32`. Default is the default of `LONG_BIT` for the target\n'
printf ' platform. Minimum allowed is `32`. It is a build time error if\n'
printf ' the specified value of `LONG_BIT` is greater than the default\n'
printf ' value of `LONG_BIT` for the target platform.\n'
printf ' GEN_HOST Whether to use `gen/strgen.c`, instead of `gen/strgen.sh`, to\n'
printf ' produce the C files that contain the help texts as well as the\n'
printf ' math libraries. By default, `gen/strgen.c` is used, compiled by\n'
printf ' "$HOSTCC" and run on the host machine. Using `gen/strgen.sh`\n'
printf ' removes the need to compile and run an executable on the host\n'
printf ' machine since `gen/strgen.sh` is a POSIX shell script. However,\n'
printf ' `gen/lib2.bc` is perilously close to 4095 characters, the max\n'
printf ' supported length of a string literal in C99 (and it could be\n'
printf ' added to in the future), and `gen/strgen.sh` generates a string\n'
printf ' literal instead of an array, as `gen/strgen.c` does. For most\n'
printf ' production-ready compilers, this limit probably is not\n'
printf ' enforced, but it could be. Both options are still available for\n'
printf ' this reason. If you are sure your compiler does not have the\n'
printf ' limit and do not want to compile and run a binary on the host\n'
printf ' machine, set this variable to "0". Any other value, or a\n'
printf ' non-existent value, will cause the build system to compile and\n'
printf ' run `gen/strgen.c`. Default is "".\n'
printf ' GEN_EMU Emulator to run string generator code under (leave empty if not\n'
printf ' necessary). This is not necessary when using `gen/strgen.sh`.\n'
printf ' Default is "".\n'
printf '\n'
printf 'WARNING: even though `configure.sh` supports both option types, short and\n'
printf 'long, it does not support handling both at the same time. Use only one type.\n'
exit "$_usage_val"
}
replace_ext() {
if [ "$#" -ne 3 ]; then
err_exit "Invalid number of args to $0"
fi
_replace_ext_file="$1"
_replace_ext_ext1="$2"
_replace_ext_ext2="$3"
_replace_ext_result=${_replace_ext_file%.$_replace_ext_ext1}.$_replace_ext_ext2
printf '%s\n' "$_replace_ext_result"
}
replace_exts() {
if [ "$#" -ne 3 ]; then
err_exit "Invalid number of args to $0"
fi
_replace_exts_files="$1"
_replace_exts_ext1="$2"
_replace_exts_ext2="$3"
for _replace_exts_file in $_replace_exts_files; do
_replace_exts_new_name=$(replace_ext "$_replace_exts_file" "$_replace_exts_ext1" "$_replace_exts_ext2")
_replace_exts_result="$_replace_exts_result $_replace_exts_new_name"
done
printf '%s\n' "$_replace_exts_result"
}
replace() {
if [ "$#" -ne 3 ]; then
err_exit "Invalid number of args to $0"
fi
_replace_str="$1"
_replace_needle="$2"
_replace_replacement="$3"
substring_replace "$_replace_str" "%%$_replace_needle%%" "$_replace_replacement"
}
gen_file_lists() {
if [ "$#" -lt 3 ]; then
err_exit "Invalid number of args to $0"
fi
_gen_file_lists_contents="$1"
shift
_gen_file_lists_filedir="$1"
shift
_gen_file_lists_typ="$1"
shift
# If there is an extra argument, and it
# is zero, we keep the file lists empty.
if [ "$#" -gt 0 ]; then
_gen_file_lists_use="$1"
else
_gen_file_lists_use="1"
fi
_gen_file_lists_needle_src="${_gen_file_lists_typ}SRC"
_gen_file_lists_needle_obj="${_gen_file_lists_typ}OBJ"
_gen_file_lists_needle_gcda="${_gen_file_lists_typ}GCDA"
_gen_file_lists_needle_gcno="${_gen_file_lists_typ}GCNO"
if [ "$_gen_file_lists_use" -ne 0 ]; then
_gen_file_lists_replacement=$(cd "$_gen_file_lists_filedir" && find . ! -name . -prune -name "*.c" | cut -d/ -f2 | sed "s@^@$_gen_file_lists_filedir/@g" | tr '\n' ' ')
_gen_file_lists_contents=$(replace "$_gen_file_lists_contents" "$_gen_file_lists_needle_src" "$_gen_file_lists_replacement")
_gen_file_lists_replacement=$(replace_exts "$_gen_file_lists_replacement" "c" "o")
_gen_file_lists_contents=$(replace "$_gen_file_lists_contents" "$_gen_file_lists_needle_obj" "$_gen_file_lists_replacement")
_gen_file_lists_replacement=$(replace_exts "$_gen_file_lists_replacement" "o" "gcda")
_gen_file_lists_contents=$(replace "$_gen_file_lists_contents" "$_gen_file_lists_needle_gcda" "$_gen_file_lists_replacement")
_gen_file_lists_replacement=$(replace_exts "$_gen_file_lists_replacement" "gcda" "gcno")
_gen_file_lists_contents=$(replace "$_gen_file_lists_contents" "$_gen_file_lists_needle_gcno" "$_gen_file_lists_replacement")
else
_gen_file_lists_contents=$(replace "$_gen_file_lists_contents" "$_gen_file_lists_needle_src" "")
_gen_file_lists_contents=$(replace "$_gen_file_lists_contents" "$_gen_file_lists_needle_obj" "")
_gen_file_lists_contents=$(replace "$_gen_file_lists_contents" "$_gen_file_lists_needle_gcda" "")
_gen_file_lists_contents=$(replace "$_gen_file_lists_contents" "$_gen_file_lists_needle_gcno" "")
fi
printf '%s\n' "$_gen_file_lists_contents"
}
bc_only=0
dc_only=0
coverage=0
karatsuba_len=32
debug=0
hist=1
extra_math=1
optimization=""
generate_tests=1
install_manpages=1
nls=1
prompt=1
force=0
strip_bin=1
while getopts "bBcdDEfgGhHk:MNO:PST-" opt; do
case "$opt" in
b) bc_only=1 ;;
B) dc_only=1 ;;
c) coverage=1 ;;
d) dc_only=1 ;;
D) bc_only=1 ;;
E) extra_math=0 ;;
f) force=1 ;;
g) debug=1 ;;
G) generate_tests=0 ;;
h) usage ;;
H) hist=0 ;;
k) karatsuba_len="$OPTARG" ;;
M) install_manpages=0 ;;
N) nls=0 ;;
O) optimization="$OPTARG" ;;
P) prompt=0 ;;
T) strip_bin=0 ;;
-)
arg="$1"
arg="${arg#--}"
LONG_OPTARG="${arg#*=}"
case $arg in
help) usage ;;
bc-only) bc_only=1 ;;
dc-only) dc_only=1 ;;
coverage) coverage=1 ;;
debug) debug=1 ;;
force) force=1 ;;
prefix=?*) PREFIX="$LONG_OPTARG" ;;
prefix)
if [ "$#" -lt 2 ]; then
usage "No argument given for '--$arg' option"
fi
PREFIX="$2"
shift ;;
bindir=?*) BINDIR="$LONG_OPTARG" ;;
bindir)
if [ "$#" -lt 2 ]; then
usage "No argument given for '--$arg' option"
fi
BINDIR="$2"
shift ;;
datarootdir=?*) DATAROOTDIR="$LONG_OPTARG" ;;
datarootdir)
if [ "$#" -lt 2 ]; then
usage "No argument given for '--$arg' option"
fi
DATAROOTDIR="$2"
shift ;;
datadir=?*) DATADIR="$LONG_OPTARG" ;;
datadir)
if [ "$#" -lt 2 ]; then
usage "No argument given for '--$arg' option"
fi
DATADIR="$2"
shift ;;
mandir=?*) MANDIR="$LONG_OPTARG" ;;
mandir)
if [ "$#" -lt 2 ]; then
usage "No argument given for '--$arg' option"
fi
MANDIR="$2"
shift ;;
man1dir=?*) MAN1DIR="$LONG_OPTARG" ;;
man1dir)
if [ "$#" -lt 2 ]; then
usage "No argument given for '--$arg' option"
fi
MAN1DIR="$2"
shift ;;
localedir=?*) LOCALEDIR="$LONG_OPTARG" ;;
localedir)
if [ "$#" -lt 2 ]; then
usage "No argument given for '--$arg' option"
fi
LOCALEDIR="$2"
shift ;;
karatsuba-len=?*) karatsuba_len="$LONG_OPTARG" ;;
karatsuba-len)
if [ "$#" -lt 2 ]; then
usage "No argument given for '--$arg' option"
fi
karatsuba_len="$1"
shift ;;
opt=?*) optimization="$LONG_OPTARG" ;;
opt)
if [ "$#" -lt 2 ]; then
usage "No argument given for '--$arg' option"
fi
optimization="$1"
shift ;;
disable-bc) dc_only=1 ;;
disable-dc) bc_only=1 ;;
disable-extra-math) extra_math=0 ;;
disable-generated-tests) generate_tests=0 ;;
disable-history) hist=0 ;;
disable-man-pages) install_manpages=0 ;;
disable-nls) nls=0 ;;
disable-prompt) prompt=0 ;;
disable-strip) strip_bin=0 ;;
help* | bc-only* | dc-only* | coverage* | debug*)
usage "No arg allowed for --$arg option" ;;
disable-bc* | disable-dc* | disable-extra-math*)
usage "No arg allowed for --$arg option" ;;
disable-generated-tests* | disable-history*)
usage "No arg allowed for --$arg option" ;;
disable-man-pages* | disable-nls* | disable-strip*)
usage "No arg allowed for --$arg option" ;;
'') break ;; # "--" terminates argument processing
* ) usage "Invalid option $LONG_OPTARG" ;;
esac
shift
OPTIND=1 ;;
?) usage "Invalid option $opt" ;;
esac
done
if [ "$bc_only" -eq 1 ] && [ "$dc_only" -eq 1 ]; then
usage "Can only specify one of -b(-D) or -d(-B)"
fi
case $karatsuba_len in
(*[!0-9]*|'') usage "KARATSUBA_LEN is not a number" ;;
(*) ;;
esac
if [ "$karatsuba_len" -lt 16 ]; then
usage "KARATSUBA_LEN is less than 16"
fi
set -e
if [ -z "${LONG_BIT+set}" ]; then
LONG_BIT_DEFINE=""
elif [ "$LONG_BIT" -lt 32 ]; then
usage "LONG_BIT is less than 32"
else
LONG_BIT_DEFINE="-DBC_LONG_BIT=\$(BC_LONG_BIT)"
fi
if [ -z "$CC" ]; then
CC="c99"
else
ccbase=$(basename "$CC")
suffix=" *"
prefix="* "
if [ "${ccbase%%$suffix}" != "$ccbase" ]; then
ccflags="${ccbase#$prefix}"
cc="${ccbase%%$suffix}"
ccdir=$(dirname "$CC")
if [ "$ccdir" = "." ] && [ "${CC#.}" = "$CC" ]; then
ccdir=""
else
ccdir="$ccdir/"
fi
CC="${ccdir}${cc}"
CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $ccflags"
fi
fi
if [ -z "$HOSTCC" ] && [ -z "$HOST_CC" ]; then
HOSTCC="$CC"
elif [ -z "$HOSTCC" ]; then
HOSTCC="$HOST_CC"
fi
if [ "$HOSTCC" != "$CC" ]; then
ccbase=$(basename "$HOSTCC")
suffix=" *"
prefix="* "
if [ "${ccbase%%$suffix}" != "$ccbase" ]; then
ccflags="${ccbase#$prefix}"
cc="${ccbase%%$suffix}"
ccdir=$(dirname "$HOSTCC")
if [ "$ccdir" = "." ] && [ "${HOSTCC#.}" = "$HOSTCC" ]; then
ccdir=""
else
ccdir="$ccdir/"
fi
HOSTCC="${ccdir}${cc}"
HOSTCFLAGS="$HOSTCFLAGS $ccflags"
fi
fi
if [ -z "${HOSTCFLAGS+set}" ] && [ -z "${HOST_CFLAGS+set}" ]; then
HOSTCFLAGS="$CFLAGS"
elif [ -z "${HOSTCFLAGS+set}" ]; then
HOSTCFLAGS="$HOST_CFLAGS"
fi
link="@printf 'No link necessary\\\\n'"
main_exec="BC"
executable="BC_EXEC"
bc_test="@tests/all.sh bc $extra_math 1 $generate_tests 0 \$(BC_EXEC)"
bc_time_test="@tests/all.sh bc $extra_math 1 $generate_tests 1 \$(BC_EXEC)"
dc_test="@tests/all.sh dc $extra_math 1 $generate_tests 0 \$(DC_EXEC)"
dc_time_test="@tests/all.sh dc $extra_math 1 $generate_tests 1 \$(DC_EXEC)"
timeconst="@tests/bc/timeconst.sh tests/bc/scripts/timeconst.bc \$(BC_EXEC)"
# In order to have cleanup at exit, we need to be in
# debug mode, so don't run valgrind without that.
if [ "$debug" -ne 0 ]; then
vg_bc_test="@tests/all.sh bc $extra_math 1 $generate_tests 0 valgrind \$(VALGRIND_ARGS) \$(BC_EXEC)"
vg_dc_test="@tests/all.sh dc $extra_math 1 $generate_tests 0 valgrind \$(VALGRIND_ARGS) \$(DC_EXEC)"
else
vg_bc_test="@printf 'Cannot run valgrind without debug flags\\\\n'"
vg_dc_test="@printf 'Cannot run valgrind without debug flags\\\\n'"
fi
karatsuba="@printf 'karatsuba cannot be run because one of bc or dc is not built\\\\n'"
karatsuba_test="@printf 'karatsuba cannot be run because one of bc or dc is not built\\\\n'"
bc_lib="\$(GEN_DIR)/lib.o"
bc_help="\$(GEN_DIR)/bc_help.o"
dc_help="\$(GEN_DIR)/dc_help.o"
if [ "$bc_only" -eq 1 ]; then
bc=1
dc=0
dc_help=""
executables="bc"
dc_test="@printf 'No dc tests to run\\\\n'"
dc_time_test="@printf 'No dc tests to run\\\\n'"
vg_dc_test="@printf 'No dc tests to run\\\\n'"
install_prereqs=" install_bc_manpage"
uninstall_prereqs=" uninstall_bc"
uninstall_man_prereqs=" uninstall_bc_manpage"
elif [ "$dc_only" -eq 1 ]; then
bc=0
dc=1
bc_lib=""
bc_help=""
executables="dc"
main_exec="DC"
executable="DC_EXEC"
bc_test="@printf 'No bc tests to run\\\\n'"
bc_time_test="@printf 'No bc tests to run\\\\n'"
vg_bc_test="@printf 'No bc tests to run\\\\n'"
timeconst="@printf 'timeconst cannot be run because bc is not built\\\\n'"
install_prereqs=" install_dc_manpage"
uninstall_prereqs=" uninstall_dc"
uninstall_man_prereqs=" uninstall_dc_manpage"
else
bc=1
dc=1
executables="bc and dc"
link="\$(LINK) \$(BIN) \$(EXEC_PREFIX)\$(DC)"
karatsuba="@\$(KARATSUBA) 30 0 \$(BC_EXEC)"
karatsuba_test="@\$(KARATSUBA) 1 100 \$(BC_EXEC)"
install_prereqs=" install_bc_manpage install_dc_manpage"
uninstall_prereqs=" uninstall_bc uninstall_dc"
uninstall_man_prereqs=" uninstall_bc_manpage uninstall_dc_manpage"
fi
if [ "$debug" -eq 1 ]; then
if [ -z "$CFLAGS" ] && [ -z "$optimization" ]; then
CFLAGS="-O0"
fi
CFLAGS="-g $CFLAGS"
else
CPPFLAGS="-DNDEBUG $CPPFLAGS"
if [ "$strip_bin" -ne 0 ]; then
LDFLAGS="-s $LDFLAGS"
fi
fi
if [ -n "$optimization" ]; then
CFLAGS="-O$optimization $CFLAGS"
fi
if [ "$coverage" -eq 1 ]; then
if [ "$bc_only" -eq 1 ] || [ "$dc_only" -eq 1 ]; then
usage "Can only specify -c without -b or -d"
fi
CFLAGS="-fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage -g -O0 $CFLAGS"
CPPFLAGS="-DNDEBUG $CPPFLAGS"
COVERAGE_OUTPUT="@gcov -pabcdf \$(GCDA) \$(BC_GCDA) \$(DC_GCDA) \$(HISTORY_GCDA) \$(RAND_GCDA)"
COVERAGE_OUTPUT="$COVERAGE_OUTPUT;\$(RM) -f \$(GEN)*.gc*"
COVERAGE_OUTPUT="$COVERAGE_OUTPUT;gcovr --html-details --output index.html"
COVERAGE_PREREQS=" test coverage_output"
else
COVERAGE_OUTPUT="@printf 'Coverage not generated\\\\n'"
COVERAGE_PREREQS=""
fi
if [ -z "${DESTDIR+set}" ]; then
destdir=""
else
destdir="DESTDIR = $DESTDIR"
fi
if [ -z "${PREFIX+set}" ]; then
PREFIX="/usr/local"
fi
if [ -z "${BINDIR+set}" ]; then
BINDIR="$PREFIX/bin"
fi
if [ "$install_manpages" -ne 0 ] || [ "$nls" -ne 0 ]; then
if [ -z "${DATAROOTDIR+set}" ]; then
DATAROOTDIR="$PREFIX/share"
fi
fi
if [ "$install_manpages" -ne 0 ]; then
if [ -z "${DATADIR+set}" ]; then
DATADIR="$DATAROOTDIR"
fi
if [ -z "${MANDIR+set}" ]; then
MANDIR="$DATADIR/man"
fi
if [ -z "${MAN1DIR+set}" ]; then
MAN1DIR="$MANDIR/man1"
fi
else
install_prereqs=""
uninstall_man_prereqs=""
fi
if [ "$nls" -ne 0 ]; then
set +e
printf 'Testing NLS...\n'
flags="-DBC_ENABLE_NLS=1 -DBC_ENABLED=$bc -DDC_ENABLED=$dc"
flags="$flags -DBC_ENABLE_HISTORY=$hist"
flags="$flags -DBC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH=$extra_math -I./include/"
flags="$flags -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200809L -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=700"
"$CC" $CPPFLAGS $CFLAGS $flags -c "src/vm.c" -o "$scriptdir/vm.o" > /dev/null 2>&1
err="$?"
rm -rf "$scriptdir/vm.o"
# If this errors, it is probably because of building on Windows,
# and NLS is not supported on Windows, so disable it.
if [ "$err" -ne 0 ]; then
printf 'NLS does not work.\n'
if [ $force -eq 0 ]; then
printf 'Disabling NLS...\n\n'
nls=0
else
printf 'Forcing NLS...\n\n'
fi
else
printf 'NLS works.\n\n'
printf 'Testing gencat...\n'
gencat "$scriptdir/en_US.cat" "$scriptdir/locales/en_US.msg" > /dev/null 2>&1
err="$?"
rm -rf "$scriptdir/en_US.cat"
if [ "$err" -ne 0 ]; then
printf 'gencat does not work.\n'
if [ $force -eq 0 ]; then
printf 'Disabling NLS...\n\n'
nls=0
else
printf 'Forcing NLS...\n\n'
fi
else
printf 'gencat works.\n\n'
if [ "$HOSTCC" != "$CC" ]; then
printf 'Cross-compile detected.\n\n'
printf 'WARNING: Catalog files generated with gencat may not be portable\n'
printf ' across different architectures.\n\n'
fi
if [ -z "$NLSPATH" ]; then
NLSPATH="/usr/share/locale/%L/%N"
fi
install_locales_prereqs=" install_locales"
uninstall_locales_prereqs=" uninstall_locales"
fi
fi
set -e
else
install_locales_prereqs=""
uninstall_locales_prereqs=""
fi
if [ "$hist" -eq 1 ]; then
set +e
printf 'Testing history...\n'
flags="-DBC_ENABLE_HISTORY=1 -DBC_ENABLED=$bc -DDC_ENABLED=$dc"
flags="$flags -DBC_ENABLE_NLS=$nls"
flags="$flags -DBC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH=$extra_math -I./include/"
flags="$flags -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200809L -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=700"
"$CC" $CPPFLAGS $CFLAGS $flags -c "src/history/history.c" -o "$scriptdir/history.o" > /dev/null 2>&1
err="$?"
rm -rf "$scriptdir/history.o"
# If this errors, it is probably because of building on Windows,
# and history is not supported on Windows, so disable it.
if [ "$err" -ne 0 ]; then
printf 'History does not work.\n'
if [ $force -eq 0 ]; then
printf 'Disabling history...\n\n'
hist=0
else
printf 'Forcing history...\n\n'
fi
else
printf 'History works.\n\n'
fi
set -e
fi
if [ "$extra_math" -eq 1 ] && [ "$bc" -ne 0 ]; then
BC_LIB2_O="\$(GEN_DIR)/lib2.o"
else
BC_LIB2_O=""
fi
GEN="strgen"
GEN_EXEC_TARGET="\$(HOSTCC) \$(HOSTCFLAGS) -o \$(GEN_EXEC) \$(GEN_C)"
CLEAN_PREREQS=" clean_gen"
if [ -z "${GEN_HOST+set}" ]; then
GEN_HOST=1
else
if [ "$GEN_HOST" -eq 0 ]; then
GEN="strgen.sh"
GEN_EXEC_TARGET="@printf 'Do not need to build gen/strgen.c\\\\n'"
CLEAN_PREREQS=""
fi
fi
# Print out the values; this is for debugging.
if [ "$bc" -ne 0 ]; then
printf 'Building bc\n'
else
printf 'Not building bc\n'
fi
if [ "$dc" -ne 0 ]; then
printf 'Building dc\n'
else
printf 'Not building dc\n'
fi
printf '\n'
printf 'BC_ENABLE_HISTORY=%s\n' "$hist"
printf 'BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH=%s\n' "$extra_math"
printf 'BC_ENABLE_NLS=%s\n' "$nls"
printf 'BC_ENABLE_PROMPT=%s\n' "$prompt"
printf '\n'
printf 'BC_NUM_KARATSUBA_LEN=%s\n' "$karatsuba_len"
printf '\n'
printf 'CC=%s\n' "$CC"
printf 'CFLAGS=%s\n' "$CFLAGS"
printf 'HOSTCC=%s\n' "$HOSTCC"
printf 'HOSTCFLAGS=%s\n' "$HOSTCFLAGS"
printf 'CPPFLAGS=%s\n' "$CPPFLAGS"
printf 'LDFLAGS=%s\n' "$LDFLAGS"
printf 'PREFIX=%s\n' "$PREFIX"
printf 'BINDIR=%s\n' "$BINDIR"
printf 'DATAROOTDIR=%s\n' "$DATAROOTDIR"
printf 'DATADIR=%s\n' "$DATADIR"
printf 'MANDIR=%s\n' "$MANDIR"
printf 'MAN1DIR=%s\n' "$MAN1DIR"
printf 'NLSPATH=%s\n' "$NLSPATH"
printf 'EXECSUFFIX=%s\n' "$EXECSUFFIX"
printf 'EXECPREFIX=%s\n' "$EXECPREFIX"
printf 'DESTDIR=%s\n' "$DESTDIR"
printf 'LONG_BIT=%s\n' "$LONG_BIT"
printf 'GEN_HOST=%s\n' "$GEN_HOST"
printf 'GEN_EMU=%s\n' "$GEN_EMU"
contents=$(cat "$scriptdir/Makefile.in")
needle="WARNING"
replacement='*** WARNING: Autogenerated from Makefile.in. DO NOT MODIFY ***'
contents=$(replace "$contents" "$needle" "$replacement")
contents=$(gen_file_lists "$contents" "$scriptdir/src" "")
contents=$(gen_file_lists "$contents" "$scriptdir/src/bc" "BC_" "$bc")
contents=$(gen_file_lists "$contents" "$scriptdir/src/dc" "DC_" "$dc")
contents=$(gen_file_lists "$contents" "$scriptdir/src/history" "HISTORY_" "$hist")
contents=$(gen_file_lists "$contents" "$scriptdir/src/rand" "RAND_" "$extra_math")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "BC_ENABLED" "$bc")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "DC_ENABLED" "$dc")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "LINK" "$link")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "HISTORY" "$hist")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "EXTRA_MATH" "$extra_math")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "NLS" "$nls")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "PROMPT" "$prompt")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "BC_LIB_O" "$bc_lib")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "BC_HELP_O" "$bc_help")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "DC_HELP_O" "$dc_help")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "BC_LIB2_O" "$BC_LIB2_O")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "KARATSUBA_LEN" "$karatsuba_len")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "NLSPATH" "$NLSPATH")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "DESTDIR" "$destdir")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "EXECSUFFIX" "$EXECSUFFIX")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "EXECPREFIX" "$EXECPREFIX")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "BINDIR" "$BINDIR")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "MAN1DIR" "$MAN1DIR")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "CFLAGS" "$CFLAGS")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "HOSTCFLAGS" "$HOSTCFLAGS")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "CPPFLAGS" "$CPPFLAGS")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "LDFLAGS" "$LDFLAGS")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "CC" "$CC")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "HOSTCC" "$HOSTCC")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "COVERAGE_OUTPUT" "$COVERAGE_OUTPUT")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "COVERAGE_PREREQS" "$COVERAGE_PREREQS")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "INSTALL_PREREQS" "$install_prereqs")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "INSTALL_LOCALES_PREREQS" "$install_locales_prereqs")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "UNINSTALL_MAN_PREREQS" "$uninstall_man_prereqs")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "UNINSTALL_PREREQS" "$uninstall_prereqs")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "UNINSTALL_LOCALES_PREREQS" "$uninstall_locales_prereqs")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "EXECUTABLES" "$executables")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "MAIN_EXEC" "$main_exec")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "EXEC" "$executable")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "BC_TEST" "$bc_test")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "BC_TIME_TEST" "$bc_time_test")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "DC_TEST" "$dc_test")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "DC_TIME_TEST" "$dc_time_test")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "VG_BC_TEST" "$vg_bc_test")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "VG_DC_TEST" "$vg_dc_test")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "TIMECONST" "$timeconst")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "KARATSUBA" "$karatsuba")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "KARATSUBA_TEST" "$karatsuba_test")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "LONG_BIT" "$LONG_BIT")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "LONG_BIT_DEFINE" "$LONG_BIT_DEFINE")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "GEN" "$GEN")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "GEN_EXEC_TARGET" "$GEN_EXEC_TARGET")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "CLEAN_PREREQS" "$CLEAN_PREREQS")
contents=$(replace "$contents" "GEN_EMU" "$GEN_EMU")
printf '%s\n' "$contents" > "$scriptdir/Makefile"
cd "$scriptdir"
make clean > /dev/null

218
functions.sh Executable file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
#! /bin/sh
#
# Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
#
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
# list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
# and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
# LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
# SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
# CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
# ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
readlink() {
_readlink_f="$1"
shift
_readlink_arrow="-> "
_readlink_d=$(dirname "$_readlink_f")
_readlink_lsout=""
_readlink_link=""
_readlink_lsout=$(ls -dl "$_readlink_f")
_readlink_link=$(printf '%s' "${_readlink_lsout#*$_readlink_arrow}")
while [ -z "${_readlink_lsout##*$_readlink_arrow*}" ]; do
_readlink_f="$_readlink_d/$_readlink_link"
_readlink_d=$(dirname "$_readlink_f")
_readlink_lsout=$(ls -dl "$_readlink_f")
_readlink_link=$(printf '%s' "${_readlink_lsout#*$_readlink_arrow}")
done
printf '%s' "${_readlink_f##*$_readlink_d/}"
}
err_exit() {
if [ "$#" -ne 2 ]; then
printf 'Invalid number of args to err_exit\n'
exit 1
fi
printf '%s\n' "$1"
printf '\nexiting...\n'
exit "$2"
}
die() {
_die_d="$1"
shift
_die_msg="$1"
shift
_die_name="$1"
shift
_die_err="$1"
shift
_die_str=$(printf '\n%s %s on test:\n\n %s\n' "$_die_d" "$_die_msg" "$_die_name")
err_exit "$_die_str" "$_die_err"
}
checkcrash() {
_checkcrash_d="$1"
shift
_checkcrash_error="$1"
shift
_checkcrash_name="$1"
shift
if [ "$_checkcrash_error" -gt 127 ]; then
die "$_checkcrash_d" "crashed ($_checkcrash_error)" \
"$_checkcrash_name" "$_checkcrash_error"
fi
}
checktest()
{
_checktest_d="$1"
shift
_checktest_error="$1"
shift
_checktest_name="$1"
shift
_checktest_out="$1"
shift
_checktest_exebase="$1"
shift
checkcrash "$_checktest_d" "$_checktest_error" "$_checktest_name"
if [ "$_checktest_error" -eq 0 ]; then
die "$_checktest_d" "returned no error" "$_checktest_name" 127
fi
if [ "$_checktest_error" -eq 100 ]; then
_checktest_output=$(cat "$_checktest_out")
_checktest_fatal_error="Fatal error"
if [ "${_checktest_output##*$_checktest_fatal_error*}" ]; then
printf "%s\n" "$_checktest_output"
die "$_checktest_d" "had memory errors on a non-fatal error" \
"$_checktest_name" "$_checktest_error"
fi
fi
if [ ! -s "$_checktest_out" ]; then
die "$_checktest_d" "produced no error message" "$_checktest_name" "$_checktest_error"
fi
# Display the error messages if not directly running exe.
# This allows the script to print valgrind output.
if [ "$_checktest_exebase" != "bc" -a "$_checktest_exebase" != "dc" ]; then
cat "$_checktest_out"
fi
}
substring_replace() {
_substring_replace_str="$1"
shift
_substring_replace_needle="$1"
shift
_substring_replace_replacement="$1"
shift
_substring_replace_result=$(printf '%s\n' "$_substring_replace_str" | \
sed -e "s!$_substring_replace_needle!$_substring_replace_replacement!g")
printf '%s' "$_substring_replace_result"
}
gen_nlspath() {
_gen_nlspath_nlspath="$1"
shift
_gen_nlspath_locale="$1"
shift
_gen_nlspath_execname="$1"
shift
_gen_nlspath_char="@"
_gen_nlspath_modifier="${_gen_nlspath_locale#*$_gen_nlspath_char}"
_gen_nlspath_tmplocale="${_gen_nlspath_locale%%$_gen_nlspath_char*}"
_gen_nlspath_char="."
_gen_nlspath_charset="${_gen_nlspath_tmplocale#*$_gen_nlspath_char}"
_gen_nlspath_tmplocale="${_gen_nlspath_tmplocale%%$_gen_nlspath_char*}"
if [ "$_gen_nlspath_charset" = "$_gen_nlspath_tmplocale" ]; then
_gen_nlspath_charset=""
fi
_gen_nlspath_char="_"
_gen_nlspath_territory="${_gen_nlspath_tmplocale#*$_gen_nlspath_char}"
_gen_nlspath_language="${_gen_nlspath_tmplocale%%$_gen_nlspath_char*}"
if [ "$_gen_nlspath_territory" = "$_gen_nlspath_tmplocale" ]; then
_gen_nlspath_territory=""
fi
if [ "$_gen_nlspath_language" = "$_gen_nlspath_tmplocale" ]; then
_gen_nlspath_language=""
fi
_gen_nlspath_needles="%%:%L:%N:%l:%t:%c"
_gen_nlspath_needles=$(printf '%s' "$_gen_nlspath_needles" | tr ':' '\n')
for _gen_nlspath_i in $_gen_nlspath_needles; do
_gen_nlspath_nlspath=$(substring_replace "$_gen_nlspath_nlspath" "$_gen_nlspath_i" "|$_gen_nlspath_i|")
done
_gen_nlspath_nlspath=$(substring_replace "$_gen_nlspath_nlspath" "%%" "%")
_gen_nlspath_nlspath=$(substring_replace "$_gen_nlspath_nlspath" "%L" "$_gen_nlspath_locale")
_gen_nlspath_nlspath=$(substring_replace "$_gen_nlspath_nlspath" "%N" "$_gen_nlspath_execname")
_gen_nlspath_nlspath=$(substring_replace "$_gen_nlspath_nlspath" "%l" "$_gen_nlspath_language")
_gen_nlspath_nlspath=$(substring_replace "$_gen_nlspath_nlspath" "%t" "$_gen_nlspath_territory")
_gen_nlspath_nlspath=$(substring_replace "$_gen_nlspath_nlspath" "%c" "$_gen_nlspath_charset")
_gen_nlspath_nlspath=$(printf '%s' "$_gen_nlspath_nlspath" | tr -d '|')
printf '%s' "$_gen_nlspath_nlspath"
}

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/*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* The bc help text.
*
*/
usage: %s [options] [file...]
bc is a command-line, arbitrary-precision calculator with a Turing-complete
language. For details, use `man %s`.
This bc is compatible with both the GNU bc and the POSIX bc spec. See the GNU bc
manual (https://www.gnu.org/software/bc/manual/bc.html) and bc spec
(http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/bc.html)
for details.
This bc has three differences to the GNU bc:
1) Arrays can be passed to the builtin "length" function to get the number of
elements currently in the array. The following example prints "1":
a[0] = 0
length(a[])
2) The precedence of the boolean "not" operator (!) is equal to that of the
unary minus (-), or negation, operator. This still allows POSIX-compliant
scripts to work while somewhat preserving expected behavior (versus C) and
making parsing easier.
3) This bc has many more extensions than the GNU bc does. For details, see the
man page.
Options:
-e expr --expression=expr
Run "expr" and quit. If multiple expressions or files (see below) are
given, they are all run before executing from stdin.
-f file --file=file
Run the bc code in "file" and exit. See above as well.
-g --global-stacks
Turn scale, ibase, and obase into stacks. This makes the value of each be
be restored on returning from functions. See the man page for more
details.
-h --help
Print this usage message and exit.
-i --interactive
Force interactive mode.
-l --mathlib
Use predefined math routines:
s(expr) = sine of expr in radians
c(expr) = cosine of expr in radians
a(expr) = arctangent of expr, returning radians
l(expr) = natural log of expr
e(expr) = raises e to the power of expr
j(n, x) = Bessel function of integer order n of x
-P --no-prompt
Disable the prompt in interactive mode.
-q --quiet
Don't print version and copyright.
-s --standard
Error if any non-POSIX extensions are used.
-w --warn
Warn if any non-POSIX extensions are used.
-v --version
Print version information and copyright and exit.

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/*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* The dc help text.
*
*/
usage: %s [options] [file...]
dc is a reverse-polish notation command-line calculator which supports unlimited
precision arithmetic. For details, use `man %s`.
This dc is (mostly) compatible with the FreeBSD dc and the GNU dc. See the
FreeBSD man page (https://www.unix.com/man-page/FreeBSD/1/dc/) and the GNU dc
manual (https://www.gnu.org/software/bc/manual/dc-1.05/html_mono/dc.html) for
details.
This dc has a few differences from the two above:
1) When printing a byte stream (command "P"), this bc follows what the FreeBSD
dc does.
2) This dc implements the GNU extensions for divmod ("~") and modular
exponentiation ("|").
3) This dc implements all FreeBSD extensions, except for "J" and "M".
4) This dc does not implement the run command ("!"), for security reasons.
5) Like the FreeBSD dc, this dc supports extended registers. However, they are
implemented differently. When it encounters whitespace where a register
should be, it skips the whitespace. If the character following is not
a lowercase letter, an error is issued. Otherwise, the register name is
parsed by the following regex:
[a-z][a-z0-9_]*
This generally means that register names will be surrounded by whitespace.
Examples:
l idx s temp L index S temp2 < do_thing
Also note that, unlike the FreeBSD dc, extended registers are not even
parsed unless the "-x" option is given. Instead, the space after a command
that requires a register name is taken as the register name.
Options:
-e expr --expression=expr
Run "expr" and quit. If multiple expressions or files (see below) are
given, they are all run. After running, dc will exit.
-f file --file=file
Run the dc code in "file" and exit. See above.
-h --help
Print this usage message and exit.
-i --interactive
Put dc into interactive mode. See the man page for more details.
-P --no-prompt
Disable the prompt in interactive mode.
-V --version
Print version and copyright and exit.
-x --extended-register
Enable extended register mode.

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/*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* The bc math library.
*
*/
scale=20
define e(x){
auto b,s,n,r,d,i,p,f,v
b=ibase
ibase=A
if(x<0){
n=1
x=-x
}
s=scale
r=6+s+.44*x
scale=scale(x)+1
while(x>1){
d+=1
x/=2
scale+=1
}
scale=r
r=x+1
p=x
f=v=1
for(i=2;v;++i){
p*=x
f*=i
v=p/f
r+=v
}
while(d--)r*=r
scale=s
ibase=b
if(n)return(1/r)
return(r/1)
}
define l(x){
auto b,s,r,p,a,q,i,v
if(x<=0)return((1-A^scale)/1)
b=ibase
ibase=A
s=scale
scale+=6
p=2
while(x>=2){
p*=2
x=sqrt(x)
}
while(x<=.5){
p*=2
x=sqrt(x)
}
r=a=(x-1)/(x+1)
q=a*a
v=1
for(i=3;v;i+=2){
a*=q
v=a/i
r+=v
}
r*=p
scale=s
ibase=b
return(r/1)
}
define s(x){
auto b,s,r,a,q,i
if(x<0)return(-s(-x))
b=ibase
ibase=A
s=scale
scale=1.1*s+2
a=a(1)
scale=0
q=(x/a+2)/4
x-=4*q*a
if(q%2)x=-x
scale=s+2
r=a=x
q=-x*x
for(i=3;a;i+=2){
a*=q/(i*(i-1))
r+=a
}
scale=s
ibase=b
return(r/1)
}
define c(x){
auto b,s
b=ibase
ibase=A
s=scale
scale*=1.2
x=s(2*a(1)+x)
scale=s
ibase=b
return(x/1)
}
define a(x){
auto b,s,r,n,a,m,t,f,i,u
b=ibase
ibase=A
n=1
if(x<0){
n=-1
x=-x
}
if(scale<65){
if(x==1){
r=.7853981633974483096156608458198757210492923498437764552437361480/n
ibase=b
return(r)
}
if(x==.2){
r=.1973955598498807583700497651947902934475851037878521015176889402/n
ibase=b
return(r)
}
}
s=scale
if(x>.2){
scale+=5
a=a(.2)
}
scale=s+3
while(x>.2){
m+=1
x=(x-.2)/(1+.2*x)
}
r=u=x
f=-x*x
t=1
for(i=3;t;i+=2){
u*=f
t=u/i
r+=t
}
scale=s
ibase=b
return((m*a+r)/n)
}
define j(n,x){
auto b,s,o,a,i,v,f
b=ibase
ibase=A
s=scale
scale=0
n/=1
if(n<0){
n=-n
o=n%2
}
a=1
for(i=2;i<=n;++i)a*=i
scale=1.5*s
a=(x^n)/2^n/a
r=v=1
f=-x*x/4
scale+=length(a)-scale(a)
for(i=1;v;++i){
v=v*f/i/(n+i)
r+=v
}
scale=s
ibase=b
if(o)a=-a
return(a*r/1)
}

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/*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* The second bc math library.
*
*/
define p(x,y){
auto a
a=y$
if(y==a)return (x^a)@scale
return e(y*l(x))
}
define r(x,p){
auto t,n
if(x==0)return x
p=abs(p)$
n=(x<0)
x=abs(x)
t=x@p
if(p<scale(x)&&x-t>=5>>p+1)t+=1>>p
if(n)t=-t
return t
}
define ceil(x,p){
auto t,n
if(x==0)return x
p=abs(p)$
n=(x<0)
x=abs(x)
t=(x+((x@p<x)>>p))@p
if(n)t=-t
return t
}
define f(n){
auto r
n=abs(n)$
for(r=1;n>1;--n)r*=n
return r
}
define perm(n,k){
auto f,g,s
if(k>n)return 0
n=abs(n)$
k=abs(k)$
f=f(n)
g=f(n-k)
s=scale
scale=0
f/=g
scale=s
return f
}
define comb(n,r){
auto s,f,g,h
if(r>n)return 0
n=abs(n)$
r=abs(r)$
s=scale
scale=0
f=f(n)
h=f(r)
g=f(n-r)
f/=h*g
scale=s
return f
}
define log(x,b){
auto p,s
s=scale
if(scale<K)scale=K
if(scale(x)>scale)scale=scale(x)
scale*=2
p=l(x)/l(b)
scale=s
return p@s
}
define l2(x){return log(x,2)}
define l10(x){return log(x,A)}
define root(x,n){
auto s,m,r,q,p
if(n<0)sqrt(n)
n=n$
if(n==0)x/n
if(n==1)return x
if(n==2)return sqrt(x)
s=scale
scale=0
if(x<0&&n%2==0)sqrt(x)
scale=s+2
m=(x<0)
x=abs(x)
p=n-1
q=10^ceil((length(x$)/n)$,0)
while(r!=q){
r=q
q=(p*r+x/r^p)/n
}
if(m)r=-r
scale=s
return r@s
}
define cbrt(x){return root(x,3)}
define pi(s){
auto t,v
if(s==0)return 3
s=abs(s)$
t=scale
scale=s+1
v=4*a(1)
scale=t
return v@s
}
define t(x){
auto s,c,l
l=scale
scale+=2
s=s(x)
c=c(x)
scale=l
return s/c
}
define a2(y,x){
auto a,p
if(!x&&!y)y/x
if(x<=0){
p=pi(scale+2)
if(y<0)p=-p
}
if(x==0)a=p/2
else{
scale+=2
a=a(y/x)+p
scale-=2
}
return a@scale
}
define sin(x){return s(x)}
define cos(x){return c(x)}
define atan(x){return a(x)}
define tan(x){return t(x)}
define atan2(y,x){return a2(y,x)}
define r2d(x){
auto r,i,s
s=scale
scale+=5
i=ibase
ibase=A
r=x*180/pi(scale)
ibase=i
scale=s
return r@s
}
define d2r(x){
auto r,i,s
s=scale
scale+=5
i=ibase
ibase=A
r=x*pi(scale)/180
ibase=i
scale=s
return r@s
}
define frand(p){
p=abs(p)$
return irand(10^p)>>p
}
define ifrand(i,p){return irand(abs(i)$)+frand(p)}
define srand(x){
if(irand(2))return -x
return x
}
define brand(){return irand(2)}
define void output(x,b){
auto c
c=obase
obase=b
x
obase=c
}
define void hex(x){output(x,G)}
define void binary(x){output(x,2)}
define ubytes(x){
auto p,b,i
b=ibase
ibase=A
x=abs(x)$
i=2^8
for(p=1;i-1<x;p*=2){i*=i}
ibase=b
return p
}
define sbytes(x){
auto p,b,n,z
z=(x<0)
x=abs(x)
x=x$
n=ubytes(x)
b=ibase
ibase=A
p=2^(n*8-1)
if(x>p||(!z&&x==p))n*=2
ibase=b
return n
}
define void output_byte(x,i){
auto j,p,y,b
j=ibase
ibase=A
s=scale
scale=0
x=abs(x)$
b=x/(2^(i*8))
b%=2^8
y=log(256,obase)
if(b>1)p=log(b,obase)+1
else p=b
for(i=y-p;i>0;--i)print 0
if(b)print b
scale=s
ibase=j
}
define void output_uint(x,n){
auto i,b
b=ibase
ibase=A
for(i=n-1;i>=0;--i){
output_byte(x,i)
if(i)print" "
else print"\n"
}
ibase=b
}
define void hex_uint(x,n){
auto o
o=obase
obase=G
output_uint(x,n)
obase=o
}
define void binary_uint(x,n){
auto o
o=obase
obase=2
output_uint(x,n)
obase=o
}
define void uintn(x,n){
if(scale(x)){
print"Error: ",x," is not an integer.\n"
return
}
if(x<0){
print"Error: ",x," is negative.\n"
return
}
if(x>=2^(n*8)){
print"Error: ",x," cannot fit into ",n," unsigned byte(s).\n"
return
}
binary_uint(x,n)
hex_uint(x,n)
}
define void intn(x,n){
auto t
if(scale(x)){
print"Error: ",x," is not an integer.\n"
return
}
t=2^(n*8-1)
if(abs(x)>=t&&(x>0||x!=-t)){
print "Error: ",x," cannot fit into ",n," signed byte(s).\n"
return
}
if(x<0)x=2^(n*8)-(-x)
binary_uint(x,n)
hex_uint(x,n)
}
define void uint8(x){uintn(x,1)}
define void int8(x){intn(x,1)}
define void uint16(x){uintn(x,2)}
define void int16(x){intn(x,2)}
define void uint32(x){uintn(x,4)}
define void int32(x){intn(x,4)}
define void uint64(x){uintn(x,8)}
define void int64(x){intn(x,8)}
define void uint(x){uintn(x,ubytes(x))}
define void int(x){intn(x,sbytes(x))}

143
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/*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Generates a const array from a bc script.
*
*/
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <libgen.h>
static const char* const bc_gen_header =
"// Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.\n"
"// Licensed under the 2-clause BSD license.\n"
"// *** AUTOMATICALLY GENERATED FROM %s. DO NOT MODIFY. ***\n";
static const char* const bc_gen_include = "#include <%s>\n\n";
static const char* const bc_gen_label = "const char *%s = \"%s\";\n\n";
static const char* const bc_gen_ifdef = "#if %s\n";
static const char* const bc_gen_endif = "#endif // %s\n";
static const char* const bc_gen_name = "const char %s[] = {\n";
#define IO_ERR (1)
#define INVALID_INPUT_FILE (2)
#define INVALID_PARAMS (3)
#define MAX_WIDTH (74)
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
FILE *in, *out;
char *label, *define, *name, *include;
int c, count, slashes, err = IO_ERR;
bool has_label, has_define, remove_tabs;
if (argc < 5) {
printf("usage: %s input output name header [label [define [remove_tabs]]]\n", argv[0]);
return INVALID_PARAMS;
}
name = argv[3];
include = argv[4];
has_label = (argc > 5 && strcmp("", argv[5]) != 0);
label = has_label ? argv[5] : "";
has_define = (argc > 6 && strcmp("", argv[6]) != 0);
define = has_define ? argv[6] : "";
remove_tabs = (argc > 7);
in = fopen(argv[1], "r");
if (!in) return INVALID_INPUT_FILE;
out = fopen(argv[2], "w");
if (!out) goto out_err;
if (fprintf(out, bc_gen_header, argv[1]) < 0) goto err;
if (has_define && fprintf(out, bc_gen_ifdef, define) < 0) goto err;
if (fprintf(out, bc_gen_include, include) < 0) goto err;
if (has_label && fprintf(out, bc_gen_label, label, argv[1]) < 0) goto err;
if (fprintf(out, bc_gen_name, name) < 0) goto err;
c = count = slashes = 0;
while (slashes < 2 && (c = fgetc(in)) >= 0) {
slashes += (slashes == 1 && c == '/' && fgetc(in) == '\n');
slashes += (!slashes && c == '/' && fgetc(in) == '*');
}
if (c < 0) {
err = INVALID_INPUT_FILE;
goto err;
}
while ((c = fgetc(in)) == '\n');
while (c >= 0) {
int val;
if (!remove_tabs || c != '\t') {
if (!count && fputc('\t', out) == EOF) goto err;
val = fprintf(out, "%d,", c);
if (val < 0) goto err;
count += val;
if (count > MAX_WIDTH) {
count = 0;
if (fputc('\n', out) == EOF) goto err;
}
}
c = fgetc(in);
}
if (!count && (fputc(' ', out) == EOF || fputc(' ', out) == EOF)) goto err;
if (fprintf(out, "0\n};\n") < 0) goto err;
err = (has_define && fprintf(out, bc_gen_endif, define) < 0);
err:
fclose(out);
out_err:
fclose(in);
return err;
}

79
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#! /bin/sh
#
# Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
#
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
# list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
# and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
# LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
# SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
# CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
# ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
export LANG=C
export LC_CTYPE=C
progname=${0##*/}
if [ $# -lt 4 ]; then
echo "usage: $progname input output name header [label [define [remove_tabs]]]"
exit 1
fi
input="$1"
output="$2"
name="$3"
header="$4"
label="$5"
define="$6"
remove_tabs="$7"
exec < "$input"
exec > "$output"
if [ -n "$label" ]; then
nameline="const char *${label} = \"${input}\";"
fi
if [ -n "$define" ]; then
condstart="#if ${define}"
condend="#endif"
fi
if [ -n "$remove_tabs" ]; then
if [ "$remove_tabs" -ne 0 ]; then
remtabsexpr='s: ::g;'
fi
fi
cat<<EOF
// Licensed under the 2-clause BSD license.
// *** AUTOMATICALLY GENERATED FROM ${input}. DO NOT MODIFY. ***
${condstart}
#include <${header}>
$nameline
const char ${name}[] =
$(sed -e "$remtabsexpr " -e '1,/^$/d; s:\\n:\\\\n:g; s:":\\":g; s:^:":; s:$:\\n":')
;
${condend}
EOF

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/*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Definitions for processing command-line arguments.
*
*/
#ifndef BC_ARGS_H
#define BC_ARGS_H
#include <status.h>
#include <vm.h>
void bc_args(int argc, char *argv[]);
extern const char* const bc_args_env_name;
#endif // BC_ARGS_H

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/*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Definitions for bc.
*
*/
#ifndef BC_BC_H
#define BC_BC_H
#if BC_ENABLED
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <status.h>
#include <lex.h>
#include <parse.h>
void bc_main(int argc, char **argv);
extern const char bc_help[];
extern const char bc_lib[];
extern const char* bc_lib_name;
#if BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
extern const char bc_lib2[];
extern const char* bc_lib2_name;
#endif // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
typedef struct BcLexKeyword {
uchar data;
const char name[9];
} BcLexKeyword;
#define BC_LEX_CHAR_MSB(bit) ((bit) << (CHAR_BIT - 1))
#define BC_LEX_KW_POSIX(kw) ((kw)->data & (BC_LEX_CHAR_MSB(1)))
#define BC_LEX_KW_LEN(kw) ((size_t) ((kw)->data & ~(BC_LEX_CHAR_MSB(1))))
#define BC_LEX_KW_ENTRY(a, b, c) \
{ .data = ((b) & ~(BC_LEX_CHAR_MSB(1))) | BC_LEX_CHAR_MSB(c), .name = a }
extern const BcLexKeyword bc_lex_kws[];
extern const size_t bc_lex_kws_len;
void bc_lex_token(BcLex *l);
#define BC_PARSE_TOP_FLAG_PTR(p) ((uint16_t*) bc_vec_top(&(p)->flags))
#define BC_PARSE_TOP_FLAG(p) (*(BC_PARSE_TOP_FLAG_PTR(p)))
#define BC_PARSE_FLAG_BRACE (UINTMAX_C(1)<<0)
#define BC_PARSE_BRACE(p) (BC_PARSE_TOP_FLAG(p) & BC_PARSE_FLAG_BRACE)
#define BC_PARSE_FLAG_FUNC_INNER (UINTMAX_C(1)<<1)
#define BC_PARSE_FUNC_INNER(p) (BC_PARSE_TOP_FLAG(p) & BC_PARSE_FLAG_FUNC_INNER)
#define BC_PARSE_FLAG_FUNC (UINTMAX_C(1)<<2)
#define BC_PARSE_FUNC(p) (BC_PARSE_TOP_FLAG(p) & BC_PARSE_FLAG_FUNC)
#define BC_PARSE_FLAG_BODY (UINTMAX_C(1)<<3)
#define BC_PARSE_BODY(p) (BC_PARSE_TOP_FLAG(p) & BC_PARSE_FLAG_BODY)
#define BC_PARSE_FLAG_LOOP (UINTMAX_C(1)<<4)
#define BC_PARSE_LOOP(p) (BC_PARSE_TOP_FLAG(p) & BC_PARSE_FLAG_LOOP)
#define BC_PARSE_FLAG_LOOP_INNER (UINTMAX_C(1)<<5)
#define BC_PARSE_LOOP_INNER(p) (BC_PARSE_TOP_FLAG(p) & BC_PARSE_FLAG_LOOP_INNER)
#define BC_PARSE_FLAG_IF (UINTMAX_C(1)<<6)
#define BC_PARSE_IF(p) (BC_PARSE_TOP_FLAG(p) & BC_PARSE_FLAG_IF)
#define BC_PARSE_FLAG_ELSE (UINTMAX_C(1)<<7)
#define BC_PARSE_ELSE(p) (BC_PARSE_TOP_FLAG(p) & BC_PARSE_FLAG_ELSE)
#define BC_PARSE_FLAG_IF_END (UINTMAX_C(1)<<8)
#define BC_PARSE_IF_END(p) (BC_PARSE_TOP_FLAG(p) & BC_PARSE_FLAG_IF_END)
#define BC_PARSE_NO_EXEC(p) ((p)->flags.len != 1 || BC_PARSE_TOP_FLAG(p) != 0)
#define BC_PARSE_DELIMITER(t) \
((t) == BC_LEX_SCOLON || (t) == BC_LEX_NLINE || (t) == BC_LEX_EOF)
#define BC_PARSE_BLOCK_STMT(f) \
((f) & (BC_PARSE_FLAG_ELSE | BC_PARSE_FLAG_LOOP_INNER))
#define BC_PARSE_OP(p, l) (((p) & ~(BC_LEX_CHAR_MSB(1))) | (BC_LEX_CHAR_MSB(l)))
#define BC_PARSE_OP_DATA(t) bc_parse_ops[((t) - BC_LEX_OP_INC)]
#define BC_PARSE_OP_LEFT(op) (BC_PARSE_OP_DATA(op) & BC_LEX_CHAR_MSB(1))
#define BC_PARSE_OP_PREC(op) (BC_PARSE_OP_DATA(op) & ~(BC_LEX_CHAR_MSB(1)))
#define BC_PARSE_EXPR_ENTRY(e1, e2, e3, e4, e5, e6, e7, e8) \
((UINTMAX_C(e1) << 7) | (UINTMAX_C(e2) << 6) | (UINTMAX_C(e3) << 5) | \
(UINTMAX_C(e4) << 4) | (UINTMAX_C(e5) << 3) | (UINTMAX_C(e6) << 2) | \
(UINTMAX_C(e7) << 1) | (UINTMAX_C(e8) << 0))
#define BC_PARSE_EXPR(i) \
(bc_parse_exprs[(((i) & (uchar) ~(0x07)) >> 3)] & (1 << (7 - ((i) & 0x07))))
#define BC_PARSE_TOP_OP(p) (*((BcLexType*) bc_vec_top(&(p)->ops)))
#define BC_PARSE_LEAF(prev, bin_last, rparen) \
(!(bin_last) && ((rparen) || bc_parse_inst_isLeaf(prev)))
#if BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
#define BC_PARSE_INST_VAR(t) \
((t) >= BC_INST_VAR && (t) <= BC_INST_SEED && (t) != BC_INST_ARRAY)
#else // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
#define BC_PARSE_INST_VAR(t) \
((t) >= BC_INST_VAR && (t) <= BC_INST_SCALE && (t) != BC_INST_ARRAY)
#endif // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
#define BC_PARSE_PREV_PREFIX(p) \
((p) >= BC_INST_NEG && (p) <= BC_INST_BOOL_NOT)
#define BC_PARSE_OP_PREFIX(t) ((t) == BC_LEX_OP_BOOL_NOT || (t) == BC_LEX_NEG)
// We can calculate the conversion between tokens and exprs by subtracting the
// position of the first operator in the lex enum and adding the position of
// the first in the expr enum. Note: This only works for binary operators.
#define BC_PARSE_TOKEN_INST(t) ((uchar) ((t) - BC_LEX_NEG + BC_INST_NEG))
typedef enum BcParseStatus {
BC_PARSE_STATUS_SUCCESS,
BC_PARSE_STATUS_EMPTY_EXPR,
} BcParseStatus;
void bc_parse_expr(BcParse *p, uint8_t flags);
void bc_parse_parse(BcParse *p);
void bc_parse_expr_status(BcParse *p, uint8_t flags, BcParseNext next);
// This is necessary to clear up for if statements at the end of files.
void bc_parse_noElse(BcParse *p);
extern const char bc_sig_msg[];
extern const uchar bc_sig_msg_len;
extern const char* const bc_parse_const1;
extern const uint8_t bc_parse_exprs[];
extern const uchar bc_parse_ops[];
extern const BcParseNext bc_parse_next_expr;
extern const BcParseNext bc_parse_next_param;
extern const BcParseNext bc_parse_next_print;
extern const BcParseNext bc_parse_next_rel;
extern const BcParseNext bc_parse_next_elem;
extern const BcParseNext bc_parse_next_for;
extern const BcParseNext bc_parse_next_read;
#endif // BC_ENABLED
#endif // BC_BC_H

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/*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Definitions for bc.
*
*/
#ifndef BC_DC_H
#define BC_DC_H
#ifndef DC_ENABLE_RAND
#define DC_ENABLE_RAND (1)
#endif // DC_ENABLE_RAND
#if DC_ENABLED
#include <status.h>
#include <lex.h>
#include <parse.h>
void dc_main(int argc, char **argv);
extern const char dc_help[];
void dc_lex_token(BcLex *l);
bool dc_lex_negCommand(BcLex *l);
extern const char dc_sig_msg[];
extern const uchar dc_sig_msg_len;
extern const uint8_t dc_lex_regs[];
extern const size_t dc_lex_regs_len;
extern const uint8_t dc_lex_tokens[];
extern const uint8_t dc_parse_insts[];
void dc_parse_parse(BcParse *p);
void dc_parse_expr(BcParse *p, uint8_t flags);
#endif // DC_ENABLED
#endif // BC_DC_H

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/*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Definitions for implementing buffered I/O on my own terms.
*
*/
#ifndef BC_FILE_H
#define BC_FILE_H
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <vector.h>
#define BC_FILE_ULL_LENGTH (21)
typedef struct BcFile {
int fd;
char *buf;
size_t len;
size_t cap;
} BcFile;
void bc_file_init(BcFile *f, int fd, char *buf, size_t cap);
void bc_file_free(BcFile *f);
void bc_file_putchar(BcFile *restrict f, uchar c);
BcStatus bc_file_flushErr(BcFile *restrict f);
void bc_file_flush(BcFile *restrict f);
void bc_file_write(BcFile *restrict f, const char *buf, size_t n);
void bc_file_printf(BcFile *restrict f, const char *fmt, ...);
void bc_file_vprintf(BcFile *restrict f, const char *fmt, va_list args);
void bc_file_puts(BcFile *restrict f, const char *str);
void bc_file_ultoa(unsigned long long val, char buf[BC_FILE_ULL_LENGTH]);
#endif // BC_FILE_H

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/*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Adapted from the following:
*
* linenoise.c -- guerrilla line editing library against the idea that a
* line editing lib needs to be 20,000 lines of C code.
*
* You can find the original source code at:
* http://github.com/antirez/linenoise
*
* You can find the fork that this code is based on at:
* https://github.com/rain-1/linenoise-mob
*
* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* This code is also under the following license:
*
* Copyright (c) 2010-2016, Salvatore Sanfilippo <antirez at gmail dot com>
* Copyright (c) 2010-2013, Pieter Noordhuis <pcnoordhuis at gmail dot com>
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Definitions for line history.
*
*/
#ifndef BC_HISTORY_H
#define BC_HISTORY_H
#ifndef BC_ENABLE_HISTORY
#define BC_ENABLE_HISTORY (1)
#endif // BC_ENABLE_HISTORY
#if BC_ENABLE_HISTORY
#ifdef _WIN32
#error History is not supported on Windows.
#endif // _WIN32
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <termios.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/select.h>
#include <status.h>
#include <vector.h>
#include <read.h>
#if BC_DEBUG_CODE
#include <file.h>
#endif // BC_DEBUG_CODE
#define BC_HIST_DEF_COLS (80)
#define BC_HIST_MAX_LEN (128)
#define BC_HIST_MAX_LINE (4095)
#define BC_HIST_SEQ_SIZE (64)
#define BC_HIST_BUF_LEN(h) ((h)->buf.len - 1)
#define BC_HIST_READ(s, n) (bc_history_read((s), (n)) == -1)
#define BC_HIST_NEXT (false)
#define BC_HIST_PREV (true)
#if BC_DEBUG_CODE
#define BC_HISTORY_DEBUG_BUF_SIZE (1024)
#define lndebug(...) \
do { \
if (bc_history_debug_fp.fd == 0) { \
bc_history_debug_buf = bc_vm_malloc(BC_HISTORY_DEBUG_BUF_SIZE); \
bc_file_init(&bc_history_debug_fp, \
open("/tmp/lndebug.txt", O_APPEND), \
BC_HISTORY_DEBUG_BUF_SIZE); \
bc_file_printf(&bc_history_debug_fp, \
"[%zu %zu %zu] p: %d, rows: %d, " \
"rpos: %d, max: %zu, oldmax: %d\n", \
l->len, l->pos, l->oldcolpos, plen, rows, rpos, \
l->maxrows, old_rows); \
} \
bc_file_printf(&bc_history_debug_fp, ", " __VA_ARGS__); \
bc_file_flush(&bc_history_debug_fp); \
} while (0)
#else // BC_DEBUG_CODE
#define lndebug(fmt, ...)
#endif // BC_DEBUG_CODE
#if !BC_ENABLE_PROMPT
#define bc_history_line(h, vec, prompt) bc_history_line(h, vec)
#define bc_history_raw(h, prompt) bc_history_raw(h)
#define bc_history_edit(h, prompt) bc_history_edit(h)
#endif // BC_ENABLE_PROMPT
typedef enum BcHistoryAction {
BC_ACTION_NULL = 0,
BC_ACTION_CTRL_A = 1,
BC_ACTION_CTRL_B = 2,
BC_ACTION_CTRL_C = 3,
BC_ACTION_CTRL_D = 4,
BC_ACTION_CTRL_E = 5,
BC_ACTION_CTRL_F = 6,
BC_ACTION_CTRL_H = 8,
BC_ACTION_TAB = 9,
BC_ACTION_LINE_FEED = 10,
BC_ACTION_CTRL_K = 11,
BC_ACTION_CTRL_L = 12,
BC_ACTION_ENTER = 13,
BC_ACTION_CTRL_N = 14,
BC_ACTION_CTRL_P = 16,
BC_ACTION_CTRL_T = 20,
BC_ACTION_CTRL_U = 21,
BC_ACTION_CTRL_W = 23,
BC_ACTION_CTRL_Z = 26,
BC_ACTION_ESC = 27,
BC_ACTION_BACKSPACE = 127
} BcHistoryAction;
/**
* This represents the state during line editing. We pass this state
* to functions implementing specific editing functionalities.
*/
typedef struct BcHistory {
/// Edited line buffer.
BcVec buf;
/// The history.
BcVec history;
#if BC_ENABLE_PROMPT
/// Prompt to display.
const char *prompt;
/// Prompt length.
size_t plen;
#endif // BC_ENABLE_PROMPT
/// Prompt column length.
size_t pcol;
/// Current cursor position.
size_t pos;
/// Previous refresh cursor column position.
size_t oldcolpos;
/// Number of columns in terminal.
size_t cols;
/// The history index we are currently editing.
size_t idx;
/// The original terminal state.
struct termios orig_termios;
/// These next three are here because pahole found a 4 byte hole here.
/// This is to signal that there is more, so we don't process yet.
bool stdin_has_data;
/// Whether we are in rawmode.
bool rawMode;
/// Whether the terminal is bad.
bool badTerm;
/// This is to check if stdin has more data.
fd_set rdset;
/// This is to check if stdin has more data.
struct timespec ts;
/// This is to check if stdin has more data.
sigset_t sigmask;
} BcHistory;
BcStatus bc_history_line(BcHistory *h, BcVec *vec, const char *prompt);
void bc_history_init(BcHistory *h);
void bc_history_free(BcHistory *h);
extern const char *bc_history_bad_terms[];
extern const char bc_history_tab[];
extern const size_t bc_history_tab_len;
extern const char bc_history_ctrlc[];
extern const uint32_t bc_history_wchars[][2];
extern const size_t bc_history_wchars_len;
extern const uint32_t bc_history_combo_chars[];
extern const size_t bc_history_combo_chars_len;
#if BC_DEBUG_CODE
extern BcFile bc_history_debug_fp;
extern char *bc_history_debug_buf;
void bc_history_printKeyCodes(BcHistory* l);
#endif // BC_DEBUG_CODE
#endif // BC_ENABLE_HISTORY
#endif // BC_HISTORY_H

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/*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Definitions for program data.
*
*/
#ifndef BC_LANG_H
#define BC_LANG_H
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <status.h>
#include <vector.h>
#include <num.h>
#if BC_ENABLED
#define BC_INST_IS_ASSIGN(i) \
((i) == BC_INST_ASSIGN || (i) == BC_INST_ASSIGN_NO_VAL)
#define BC_INST_USE_VAL(i) ((i) <= BC_INST_ASSIGN)
#else // BC_ENABLED
#define BC_INST_IS_ASSIGN(i) ((i) == BC_INST_ASSIGN_NO_VAL)
#define BC_INST_USE_VAL(i) (false)
#endif // BC_ENABLED
#ifndef NDEBUG
#define BC_ENABLE_FUNC_FREE (1)
#else // NDEBUG
#define BC_ENABLE_FUNC_FREE DC_ENABLED
#endif // NDEBUG
typedef enum BcInst {
#if BC_ENABLED
BC_INST_INC = 0,
BC_INST_DEC,
#endif // BC_ENABLED
BC_INST_NEG,
BC_INST_BOOL_NOT,
#if BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BC_INST_TRUNC,
#endif // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BC_INST_POWER,
BC_INST_MULTIPLY,
BC_INST_DIVIDE,
BC_INST_MODULUS,
BC_INST_PLUS,
BC_INST_MINUS,
#if BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BC_INST_PLACES,
BC_INST_LSHIFT,
BC_INST_RSHIFT,
#endif // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BC_INST_REL_EQ,
BC_INST_REL_LE,
BC_INST_REL_GE,
BC_INST_REL_NE,
BC_INST_REL_LT,
BC_INST_REL_GT,
BC_INST_BOOL_OR,
BC_INST_BOOL_AND,
#if BC_ENABLED
BC_INST_ASSIGN_POWER,
BC_INST_ASSIGN_MULTIPLY,
BC_INST_ASSIGN_DIVIDE,
BC_INST_ASSIGN_MODULUS,
BC_INST_ASSIGN_PLUS,
BC_INST_ASSIGN_MINUS,
#if BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BC_INST_ASSIGN_PLACES,
BC_INST_ASSIGN_LSHIFT,
BC_INST_ASSIGN_RSHIFT,
#endif // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BC_INST_ASSIGN,
BC_INST_ASSIGN_POWER_NO_VAL,
BC_INST_ASSIGN_MULTIPLY_NO_VAL,
BC_INST_ASSIGN_DIVIDE_NO_VAL,
BC_INST_ASSIGN_MODULUS_NO_VAL,
BC_INST_ASSIGN_PLUS_NO_VAL,
BC_INST_ASSIGN_MINUS_NO_VAL,
#if BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BC_INST_ASSIGN_PLACES_NO_VAL,
BC_INST_ASSIGN_LSHIFT_NO_VAL,
BC_INST_ASSIGN_RSHIFT_NO_VAL,
#endif // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
#endif // BC_ENABLED
BC_INST_ASSIGN_NO_VAL,
BC_INST_NUM,
BC_INST_VAR,
BC_INST_ARRAY_ELEM,
#if BC_ENABLED
BC_INST_ARRAY,
#endif // BC_ENABLED
BC_INST_ONE,
#if BC_ENABLED
BC_INST_LAST,
#endif // BC_ENABLED
BC_INST_IBASE,
BC_INST_OBASE,
BC_INST_SCALE,
#if BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BC_INST_SEED,
#endif // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BC_INST_LENGTH,
BC_INST_SCALE_FUNC,
BC_INST_SQRT,
BC_INST_ABS,
#if BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BC_INST_IRAND,
#endif // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BC_INST_READ,
#if BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BC_INST_RAND,
#endif // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BC_INST_MAXIBASE,
BC_INST_MAXOBASE,
BC_INST_MAXSCALE,
#if BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BC_INST_MAXRAND,
#endif // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BC_INST_PRINT,
BC_INST_PRINT_POP,
BC_INST_STR,
BC_INST_PRINT_STR,
#if BC_ENABLED
BC_INST_JUMP,
BC_INST_JUMP_ZERO,
BC_INST_CALL,
BC_INST_RET,
BC_INST_RET0,
BC_INST_RET_VOID,
BC_INST_HALT,
#endif // BC_ENABLED
BC_INST_POP,
#if DC_ENABLED
BC_INST_POP_EXEC,
BC_INST_MODEXP,
BC_INST_DIVMOD,
BC_INST_EXECUTE,
BC_INST_EXEC_COND,
BC_INST_ASCIIFY,
BC_INST_PRINT_STREAM,
BC_INST_PRINT_STACK,
BC_INST_CLEAR_STACK,
BC_INST_STACK_LEN,
BC_INST_DUPLICATE,
BC_INST_SWAP,
BC_INST_LOAD,
BC_INST_PUSH_VAR,
BC_INST_PUSH_TO_VAR,
BC_INST_QUIT,
BC_INST_NQUIT,
#endif // DC_ENABLED
BC_INST_INVALID = UCHAR_MAX,
} BcInst;
typedef struct BcId {
char *name;
size_t idx;
} BcId;
typedef struct BcLoc {
size_t loc;
size_t idx;
} BcLoc;
typedef struct BcConst {
char *val;
BcBigDig base;
BcNum num;
} BcConst;
typedef struct BcFunc {
BcVec code;
#if BC_ENABLED
BcVec labels;
BcVec autos;
size_t nparams;
#endif // BC_ENABLED
BcVec strs;
BcVec consts;
const char *name;
#if BC_ENABLED
bool voidfn;
#endif // BC_ENABLED
} BcFunc;
typedef enum BcResultType {
BC_RESULT_VAR,
BC_RESULT_ARRAY_ELEM,
#if BC_ENABLED
BC_RESULT_ARRAY,
#endif // BC_ENABLED
BC_RESULT_STR,
BC_RESULT_CONSTANT,
BC_RESULT_TEMP,
BC_RESULT_ONE,
#if BC_ENABLED
BC_RESULT_LAST,
BC_RESULT_VOID,
#endif // BC_ENABLED
BC_RESULT_IBASE,
BC_RESULT_OBASE,
BC_RESULT_SCALE,
#if BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BC_RESULT_SEED,
#endif // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
} BcResultType;
typedef union BcResultData {
BcNum n;
BcVec v;
BcLoc loc;
} BcResultData;
typedef struct BcResult {
BcResultType t;
BcResultData d;
} BcResult;
typedef struct BcInstPtr {
size_t func;
size_t idx;
size_t len;
} BcInstPtr;
typedef enum BcType {
BC_TYPE_VAR,
BC_TYPE_ARRAY,
#if BC_ENABLED
BC_TYPE_REF,
#endif // BC_ENABLED
} BcType;
struct BcProgram;
void bc_func_init(BcFunc *f, const char* name);
void bc_func_insert(BcFunc *f, struct BcProgram* p, char* name,
BcType type, size_t line);
void bc_func_reset(BcFunc *f);
void bc_func_free(void *func);
void bc_array_init(BcVec *a, bool nums);
void bc_array_copy(BcVec *d, const BcVec *s);
void bc_string_free(void *string);
void bc_const_free(void *constant);
void bc_id_free(void *id);
void bc_result_clear(BcResult *r);
void bc_result_copy(BcResult *d, BcResult *src);
void bc_result_free(void *result);
void bc_array_expand(BcVec *a, size_t len);
int bc_id_cmp(const BcId *e1, const BcId *e2);
#if BC_DEBUG_CODE
extern const char* bc_inst_names[];
#endif // BC_DEBUG_CODE
extern const char bc_func_main[];
extern const char bc_func_read[];
#endif // BC_LANG_H

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/*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Definitions for bc's lexer.
*
*/
#ifndef BC_LEX_H
#define BC_LEX_H
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <status.h>
#include <vector.h>
#include <lang.h>
#define bc_lex_err(l, e) (bc_vm_error((e), (l)->line))
#define bc_lex_verr(l, e, ...) (bc_vm_error((e), (l)->line, __VA_ARGS__))
#define BC_LEX_NEG_CHAR (BC_IS_BC ? '-' : '_')
#define BC_LEX_LAST_NUM_CHAR (BC_IS_BC ? 'Z' : 'F')
#define BC_LEX_NUM_CHAR(c, pt, int_only) \
(isdigit(c) || ((c) >= 'A' && (c) <= BC_LEX_LAST_NUM_CHAR) || \
((c) == '.' && !(pt) && !(int_only)))
// BC_LEX_NEG is not used in lexing; it is only for parsing.
typedef enum BcLexType {
BC_LEX_EOF,
BC_LEX_INVALID,
#if BC_ENABLED
BC_LEX_OP_INC,
BC_LEX_OP_DEC,
#endif // BC_ENABLED
BC_LEX_NEG,
BC_LEX_OP_BOOL_NOT,
#if BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BC_LEX_OP_TRUNC,
#endif // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BC_LEX_OP_POWER,
BC_LEX_OP_MULTIPLY,
BC_LEX_OP_DIVIDE,
BC_LEX_OP_MODULUS,
BC_LEX_OP_PLUS,
BC_LEX_OP_MINUS,
#if BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BC_LEX_OP_PLACES,
BC_LEX_OP_LSHIFT,
BC_LEX_OP_RSHIFT,
#endif // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BC_LEX_OP_REL_EQ,
BC_LEX_OP_REL_LE,
BC_LEX_OP_REL_GE,
BC_LEX_OP_REL_NE,
BC_LEX_OP_REL_LT,
BC_LEX_OP_REL_GT,
BC_LEX_OP_BOOL_OR,
BC_LEX_OP_BOOL_AND,
#if BC_ENABLED
BC_LEX_OP_ASSIGN_POWER,
BC_LEX_OP_ASSIGN_MULTIPLY,
BC_LEX_OP_ASSIGN_DIVIDE,
BC_LEX_OP_ASSIGN_MODULUS,
BC_LEX_OP_ASSIGN_PLUS,
BC_LEX_OP_ASSIGN_MINUS,
#if BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BC_LEX_OP_ASSIGN_PLACES,
BC_LEX_OP_ASSIGN_LSHIFT,
BC_LEX_OP_ASSIGN_RSHIFT,
#endif // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
#endif // BC_ENABLED
BC_LEX_OP_ASSIGN,
BC_LEX_NLINE,
BC_LEX_WHITESPACE,
BC_LEX_LPAREN,
BC_LEX_RPAREN,
BC_LEX_LBRACKET,
BC_LEX_COMMA,
BC_LEX_RBRACKET,
BC_LEX_LBRACE,
BC_LEX_SCOLON,
BC_LEX_RBRACE,
BC_LEX_STR,
BC_LEX_NAME,
BC_LEX_NUMBER,
#if BC_ENABLED
BC_LEX_KW_AUTO,
BC_LEX_KW_BREAK,
BC_LEX_KW_CONTINUE,
BC_LEX_KW_DEFINE,
BC_LEX_KW_FOR,
BC_LEX_KW_IF,
BC_LEX_KW_LIMITS,
BC_LEX_KW_RETURN,
BC_LEX_KW_WHILE,
BC_LEX_KW_HALT,
BC_LEX_KW_LAST,
#endif // BC_ENABLED
BC_LEX_KW_IBASE,
BC_LEX_KW_OBASE,
BC_LEX_KW_SCALE,
#if BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BC_LEX_KW_SEED,
#endif // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BC_LEX_KW_LENGTH,
BC_LEX_KW_PRINT,
BC_LEX_KW_SQRT,
BC_LEX_KW_ABS,
#if BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BC_LEX_KW_IRAND,
#endif // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BC_LEX_KW_QUIT,
BC_LEX_KW_READ,
#if BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BC_LEX_KW_RAND,
#endif // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BC_LEX_KW_MAXIBASE,
BC_LEX_KW_MAXOBASE,
BC_LEX_KW_MAXSCALE,
#if BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BC_LEX_KW_MAXRAND,
#endif // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BC_LEX_KW_ELSE,
#if DC_ENABLED
BC_LEX_EQ_NO_REG,
BC_LEX_OP_MODEXP,
BC_LEX_OP_DIVMOD,
BC_LEX_COLON,
BC_LEX_EXECUTE,
BC_LEX_PRINT_STACK,
BC_LEX_CLEAR_STACK,
BC_LEX_STACK_LEVEL,
BC_LEX_DUPLICATE,
BC_LEX_SWAP,
BC_LEX_POP,
BC_LEX_ASCIIFY,
BC_LEX_PRINT_STREAM,
BC_LEX_STORE_IBASE,
BC_LEX_STORE_OBASE,
BC_LEX_STORE_SCALE,
#if BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BC_LEX_STORE_SEED,
#endif // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BC_LEX_LOAD,
BC_LEX_LOAD_POP,
BC_LEX_STORE_PUSH,
BC_LEX_PRINT_POP,
BC_LEX_NQUIT,
BC_LEX_SCALE_FACTOR,
#endif // DC_ENABLED
} BcLexType;
struct BcLex;
typedef void (*BcLexNext)(struct BcLex*);
typedef struct BcLex {
const char *buf;
size_t i;
size_t line;
size_t len;
BcLexType t;
BcLexType last;
BcVec str;
} BcLex;
void bc_lex_init(BcLex *l);
void bc_lex_free(BcLex *l);
void bc_lex_file(BcLex *l, const char *file);
void bc_lex_text(BcLex *l, const char *text);
void bc_lex_next(BcLex *l);
void bc_lex_lineComment(BcLex *l);
void bc_lex_comment(BcLex *l);
void bc_lex_whitespace(BcLex *l);
void bc_lex_number(BcLex *l, char start);
void bc_lex_name(BcLex *l);
void bc_lex_commonTokens(BcLex *l, char c);
void bc_lex_invalidChar(BcLex *l, char c);
#endif // BC_LEX_H

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/*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Definitions for the num type.
*
*/
#ifndef BC_NUM_H
#define BC_NUM_H
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <status.h>
#include <vector.h>
#ifndef BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
#define BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH (1)
#endif // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
#define BC_BASE (10)
typedef unsigned long ulong;
// For some reason, LONG_BIT is not defined in some versions of gcc.
// I define it here to the minimum accepted value in the POSIX standard.
#ifndef LONG_BIT
#define LONG_BIT (32)
#endif // LONG_BIT
#ifndef BC_LONG_BIT
#define BC_LONG_BIT LONG_BIT
#endif // BC_LONG_BIT
#if BC_LONG_BIT > LONG_BIT
#error BC_LONG_BIT cannot be greater than LONG_BIT
#endif // BC_LONG_BIT > LONG_BIT
#if BC_LONG_BIT >= 64
typedef int_least32_t BcDig;
typedef uint64_t BcBigDig;
#define BC_NUM_BIGDIG_MAX ((BcBigDig) UINT64_MAX)
#define BC_BASE_DIGS (9)
#define BC_BASE_POW (1000000000)
#define BC_NUM_BIGDIG_C UINT64_C
#elif BC_LONG_BIT >= 32
typedef int_least16_t BcDig;
typedef uint32_t BcBigDig;
#define BC_NUM_BIGDIG_MAX ((BcBigDig) UINT32_MAX)
#define BC_BASE_DIGS (4)
#define BC_BASE_POW (10000)
#define BC_NUM_BIGDIG_C UINT32_C
#else
#error BC_LONG_BIT must be at least 32
#endif // BC_LONG_BIT >= 64
#define BC_NUM_DEF_SIZE (8)
typedef struct BcNum {
BcDig *restrict num;
size_t rdx;
size_t scale;
size_t len;
size_t cap;
bool neg;
} BcNum;
#if BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
// Forward declaration
struct BcRNG;
#endif // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
#define BC_NUM_MIN_BASE (BC_NUM_BIGDIG_C(2))
#define BC_NUM_MAX_POSIX_IBASE (BC_NUM_BIGDIG_C(16))
#define BC_NUM_MAX_IBASE (BC_NUM_BIGDIG_C(36))
// This is the max base allowed by bc_num_parseChar().
#define BC_NUM_MAX_LBASE (BC_NUM_BIGDIG_C('Z' + BC_BASE + 1))
#define BC_NUM_PRINT_WIDTH (BC_NUM_BIGDIG_C(69))
#ifndef BC_NUM_KARATSUBA_LEN
#define BC_NUM_KARATSUBA_LEN (BC_NUM_BIGDIG_C(32))
#elif BC_NUM_KARATSUBA_LEN < 16
#error BC_NUM_KARATSUBA_LEN must be at least 16.
#endif // BC_NUM_KARATSUBA_LEN
// A crude, but always big enough, calculation of
// the size required for ibase and obase BcNum's.
#define BC_NUM_BIGDIG_LOG10 (BC_NUM_DEF_SIZE)
#define BC_NUM_NONZERO(n) ((n)->len)
#define BC_NUM_ZERO(n) (!BC_NUM_NONZERO(n))
#define BC_NUM_ONE(n) ((n)->len == 1 && (n)->rdx == 0 && (n)->num[0] == 1)
#define BC_NUM_NUM_LETTER(c) ((c) - 'A' + BC_BASE)
#define BC_NUM_KARATSUBA_ALLOCS (6)
#define BC_NUM_ROUND_POW(s) (bc_vm_growSize((s), BC_BASE_DIGS - 1))
#define BC_NUM_RDX(s) (BC_NUM_ROUND_POW(s) / BC_BASE_DIGS)
#define BC_NUM_SIZE(n) ((n) * sizeof(BcDig))
#if BC_DEBUG_CODE
#define BC_NUM_PRINT(x) fprintf(stderr, "%s = %lu\n", #x, (unsigned long)(x))
#define DUMP_NUM bc_num_dump
#else // BC_DEBUG_CODE
#undef DUMP_NUM
#define DUMP_NUM(x,y)
#define BC_NUM_PRINT(x)
#endif // BC_DEBUG_CODE
typedef void (*BcNumBinaryOp)(BcNum*, BcNum*, BcNum*, size_t);
typedef size_t (*BcNumBinaryOpReq)(const BcNum*, const BcNum*, size_t);
typedef void (*BcNumDigitOp)(size_t, size_t, bool);
typedef void (*BcNumShiftAddOp)(BcDig*, const BcDig*, size_t);
void bc_num_init(BcNum *restrict n, size_t req);
void bc_num_setup(BcNum *restrict n, BcDig *restrict num, size_t cap);
void bc_num_copy(BcNum *d, const BcNum *s);
void bc_num_createCopy(BcNum *d, const BcNum *s);
void bc_num_createFromBigdig(BcNum *n, BcBigDig val);
void bc_num_clear(BcNum *restrict n);
void bc_num_free(void *num);
size_t bc_num_scale(const BcNum *restrict n);
size_t bc_num_len(const BcNum *restrict n);
void bc_num_bigdig(const BcNum *restrict n, BcBigDig *result);
void bc_num_bigdig2(const BcNum *restrict n, BcBigDig *result);
void bc_num_bigdig2num(BcNum *restrict n, BcBigDig val);
#if BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
void bc_num_irand(const BcNum *restrict a, BcNum *restrict b,
struct BcRNG *restrict rng);
void bc_num_rng(const BcNum *restrict n, struct BcRNG *rng);
void bc_num_createFromRNG(BcNum *restrict n, struct BcRNG *rng);
#endif // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
void bc_num_add(BcNum *a, BcNum *b, BcNum *c, size_t scale);
void bc_num_sub(BcNum *a, BcNum *b, BcNum *c, size_t scale);
void bc_num_mul(BcNum *a, BcNum *b, BcNum *c, size_t scale);
void bc_num_div(BcNum *a, BcNum *b, BcNum *c, size_t scale);
void bc_num_mod(BcNum *a, BcNum *b, BcNum *c, size_t scale);
void bc_num_pow(BcNum *a, BcNum *b, BcNum *c, size_t scale);
#if BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
void bc_num_places(BcNum *a, BcNum *b, BcNum *c, size_t scale);
void bc_num_lshift(BcNum *a, BcNum *b, BcNum *c, size_t scale);
void bc_num_rshift(BcNum *a, BcNum *b, BcNum *c, size_t scale);
#endif // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
void bc_num_sqrt(BcNum *restrict a, BcNum *restrict b, size_t scale);
void bc_num_divmod(BcNum *a, BcNum *b, BcNum *c, BcNum *d, size_t scale);
size_t bc_num_addReq(const BcNum* a, const BcNum* b, size_t scale);
size_t bc_num_mulReq(const BcNum *a, const BcNum *b, size_t scale);
size_t bc_num_powReq(const BcNum *a, const BcNum *b, size_t scale);
#if BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
size_t bc_num_placesReq(const BcNum *a, const BcNum *b, size_t scale);
#endif // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
void bc_num_truncate(BcNum *restrict n, size_t places);
ssize_t bc_num_cmp(const BcNum *a, const BcNum *b);
#if DC_ENABLED
void bc_num_modexp(BcNum *a, BcNum *b, BcNum *c, BcNum *restrict d);
#endif // DC_ENABLED
void bc_num_one(BcNum *restrict n);
ssize_t bc_num_cmpZero(const BcNum *n);
void bc_num_parse(BcNum *restrict n, const char *restrict val,
BcBigDig base, bool letter);
void bc_num_print(BcNum *restrict n, BcBigDig base, bool newline);
#if DC_ENABLED
void bc_num_stream(BcNum *restrict n, BcBigDig base);
#endif // DC_ENABLED
#if BC_DEBUG_CODE
void bc_num_printDebug(const BcNum *n, const char *name, bool emptyline);
void bc_num_printDigs(const BcDig* n, size_t len, bool emptyline);
void bc_num_printWithDigs(const BcNum *n, const char *name, bool emptyline);
void bc_num_dump(const char *varname, const BcNum *n);
#endif // BC_DEBUG_CODE
extern const char bc_num_hex_digits[];
extern const BcBigDig bc_num_pow10[BC_BASE_DIGS + 1];
extern const BcDig bc_num_bigdigMax[];
extern const size_t bc_num_bigdigMax_size;
#endif // BC_NUM_H

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/*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Adapted from https://github.com/skeeto/optparse
*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Definitions for getopt_long() replacement.
*
*/
#ifndef BC_OPT_H
#define BC_OPT_H
#include <stdbool.h>
typedef struct BcOpt {
char **argv;
size_t optind;
int optopt;
int subopt;
char *optarg;
} BcOpt;
typedef enum BcOptType {
BC_OPT_NONE,
BC_OPT_REQUIRED,
BC_OPT_BC_ONLY,
BC_OPT_DC_ONLY,
} BcOptType;
typedef struct BcOptLong {
const char *name;
BcOptType type;
int val;
} BcOptLong;
void bc_opt_init(BcOpt *o, char **argv);
int bc_opt_parse(BcOpt *o, const BcOptLong *longopts);
#define BC_OPT_ISDASHDASH(a) \
((a) != NULL && (a)[0] == '-' && (a)[1] == '-' && (a)[2] == '\0')
#define BC_OPT_ISSHORTOPT(a) \
((a) != NULL && (a)[0] == '-' && (a)[1] != '-' && (a)[1] != '\0')
#define BC_OPT_ISLONGOPT(a) \
((a) != NULL && (a)[0] == '-' && (a)[1] == '-' && (a)[2] != '\0')
#endif // BC_OPT_H

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/*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Definitions for bc's parser.
*
*/
#ifndef BC_PARSE_H
#define BC_PARSE_H
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <status.h>
#include <vector.h>
#include <lex.h>
#include <lang.h>
#define BC_PARSE_REL (UINTMAX_C(1)<<0)
#define BC_PARSE_PRINT (UINTMAX_C(1)<<1)
#define BC_PARSE_NOCALL (UINTMAX_C(1)<<2)
#define BC_PARSE_NOREAD (UINTMAX_C(1)<<3)
#define BC_PARSE_ARRAY (UINTMAX_C(1)<<4)
#define BC_PARSE_NEEDVAL (UINTMAX_C(1)<<5)
#if BC_ENABLED
#define BC_PARSE_CAN_PARSE(p) \
((p).l.t != BC_LEX_EOF && (p).l.t != BC_LEX_KW_DEFINE)
#else // BC_ENABLED
#define BC_PARSE_CAN_PARSE(p) ((p).l.t != BC_LEX_EOF)
#endif // BC_ENABLED
#define bc_parse_push(p, i) (bc_vec_pushByte(&(p)->func->code, (uchar) (i)))
#define bc_parse_pushIndex(p, idx) (bc_vec_pushIndex(&(p)->func->code, (idx)))
#define bc_parse_err(p, e) (bc_vm_error((e), (p)->l.line))
#define bc_parse_verr(p, e, ...) (bc_vm_error((e), (p)->l.line, __VA_ARGS__))
typedef struct BcParseNext {
uchar len;
uchar tokens[4];
} BcParseNext;
#define BC_PARSE_NEXT_TOKENS(...) .tokens = { __VA_ARGS__ }
#define BC_PARSE_NEXT(a, ...) \
{ .len = (uchar) (a), BC_PARSE_NEXT_TOKENS(__VA_ARGS__) }
struct BcParse;
struct BcProgram;
typedef void (*BcParseParse)(struct BcParse*);
typedef void (*BcParseExpr)(struct BcParse*, uint8_t);
typedef struct BcParse {
BcLex l;
#if BC_ENABLED
BcVec flags;
BcVec exits;
BcVec conds;
BcVec ops;
BcVec buf;
#endif // BC_ENABLED
struct BcProgram *prog;
BcFunc *func;
size_t fidx;
bool auto_part;
} BcParse;
void bc_parse_init(BcParse *p, struct BcProgram *prog, size_t func);
void bc_parse_free(BcParse *p);
void bc_parse_reset(BcParse *p);
void bc_parse_addString(BcParse *p);
void bc_parse_number(BcParse *p);
void bc_parse_updateFunc(BcParse *p, size_t fidx);
void bc_parse_pushName(const BcParse* p, char *name, bool var);
void bc_parse_text(BcParse *p, const char *text);
extern const char bc_parse_one[];
#endif // BC_PARSE_H

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/*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Definitions for bc programs.
*
*/
#ifndef BC_PROGRAM_H
#define BC_PROGRAM_H
#include <stddef.h>
#include <status.h>
#include <parse.h>
#include <lang.h>
#include <num.h>
#include <rand.h>
#define BC_PROG_GLOBALS_IBASE (0)
#define BC_PROG_GLOBALS_OBASE (1)
#define BC_PROG_GLOBALS_SCALE (2)
#if BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
#define BC_PROG_MAX_RAND (3)
#endif // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
#define BC_PROG_GLOBALS_LEN (3 + BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH)
#define BC_PROG_ONE_CAP (1)
typedef struct BcProgram {
BcBigDig globals[BC_PROG_GLOBALS_LEN];
BcVec globals_v[BC_PROG_GLOBALS_LEN];
#if BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BcRNG rng;
#endif // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
BcVec results;
BcVec stack;
BcVec *consts;
BcVec *strs;
BcVec fns;
BcVec fn_map;
BcVec vars;
BcVec var_map;
BcVec arrs;
BcVec arr_map;
#if DC_ENABLED
BcVec tail_calls;
BcBigDig strm;
BcNum strmb;
#endif // DC_ENABLED
BcNum one;
#if BC_ENABLED
BcNum last;
#endif // BC_ENABLED
#if DC_ENABLED
// This uses BC_NUM_LONG_LOG10 because it is used in bc_num_ulong2num(),
// which attempts to realloc, unless it is big enough. This is big enough.
BcDig strmb_num[BC_NUM_BIGDIG_LOG10];
#endif // DC_ENABLED
BcDig one_num[BC_PROG_ONE_CAP];
} BcProgram;
#define BC_PROG_STACK(s, n) ((s)->len >= ((size_t) (n)))
#define BC_PROG_GLOBAL_PTR(v) (bc_vec_top(v))
#define BC_PROG_GLOBAL(v) (*((BcBigDig*) BC_PROG_GLOBAL_PTR(v)))
#define BC_PROG_IBASE(p) ((p)->globals[BC_PROG_GLOBALS_IBASE])
#define BC_PROG_OBASE(p) ((p)->globals[BC_PROG_GLOBALS_OBASE])
#define BC_PROG_SCALE(p) ((p)->globals[BC_PROG_GLOBALS_SCALE])
#define BC_PROG_MAIN (0)
#define BC_PROG_READ (1)
#define bc_program_retire(p, nres, nops) \
(bc_vec_npopAt(&(p)->results, (nops), (p)->results.len - (nres + nops)))
#if DC_ENABLED
#define BC_PROG_REQ_FUNCS (2)
#if !BC_ENABLED
// For dc only, last is always true.
#define bc_program_copyToVar(p, name, t, last) \
bc_program_copyToVar(p, name, t)
#endif // !BC_ENABLED
#else // DC_ENABLED
// For bc, 'pop' and 'copy' are always false.
#define bc_program_pushVar(p, code, bgn, pop, copy) \
bc_program_pushVar(p, code, bgn)
#ifdef NDEBUG
#define BC_PROG_NO_STACK_CHECK
#endif // NDEBUG
#endif // DC_ENABLED
#define BC_PROG_STR(n) ((n)->num == NULL && !(n)->cap)
#if BC_ENABLED
#define BC_PROG_NUM(r, n) \
((r)->t != BC_RESULT_ARRAY && (r)->t != BC_RESULT_STR && !BC_PROG_STR(n))
#else // BC_ENABLED
#define BC_PROG_NUM(r, n) ((r)->t != BC_RESULT_STR && !BC_PROG_STR(n))
// For dc, inst is always BC_INST_ARRAY_ELEM.
#define bc_program_pushArray(p, code, bgn, inst) \
bc_program_pushArray(p, code, bgn)
#endif // BC_ENABLED
typedef void (*BcProgramUnary)(BcResult*, BcNum*);
void bc_program_init(BcProgram *p);
void bc_program_free(BcProgram *p);
#if BC_DEBUG_CODE
#if BC_ENABLED && DC_ENABLED
void bc_program_code(const BcProgram *p);
void bc_program_printInst(const BcProgram *p, const char *code,
size_t *restrict bgn);
void bc_program_printStackDebug(BcProgram* p);
#endif // BC_ENABLED && DC_ENABLED
#endif // BC_DEBUG_CODE
size_t bc_program_search(BcProgram *p, const char* id, bool var);
size_t bc_program_insertFunc(BcProgram *p, const char *name);
void bc_program_reset(BcProgram *p);
void bc_program_exec(BcProgram *p);
void bc_program_negate(BcResult *r, BcNum *n);
void bc_program_not(BcResult *r, BcNum *n);
#if BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
void bc_program_trunc(BcResult *r, BcNum *n);
#endif // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
extern const BcNumBinaryOp bc_program_ops[];
extern const BcNumBinaryOpReq bc_program_opReqs[];
extern const BcProgramUnary bc_program_unarys[];
extern const char bc_program_exprs_name[];
extern const char bc_program_stdin_name[];
extern const char bc_program_ready_msg[];
extern const size_t bc_program_ready_msg_len;
extern const char bc_program_esc_chars[];
extern const char bc_program_esc_seqs[];
#endif // BC_PROGRAM_H

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/*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Parts of this code are adapted from the following:
*
* PCG, A Family of Better Random Number Generators.
*
* You can find the original source code at:
* https://github.com/imneme/pcg-c
*
* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Parts of this code are also under the following license:
*
* Copyright (c) 2014-2017 Melissa O'Neill and PCG Project contributors
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Definitions for the RNG.
*
*/
#ifndef BC_RAND_H
#define BC_RAND_H
#if BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
#include <stdint.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <vector.h>
#include <num.h>
typedef ulong (*BcRandUlong)(void*);
#if BC_LONG_BIT >= 64
#ifdef BC_RAND_BUILTIN
#if BC_RAND_BUILTIN
#ifndef __SIZEOF_INT128__
#undef BC_RAND_BUILTIN
#define BC_RAND_BUILTIN (0)
#endif // __SIZEOF_INT128__
#endif // BC_RAND_BUILTIN
#endif // BC_RAND_BUILTIN
#ifndef BC_RAND_BUILTIN
#ifdef __SIZEOF_INT128__
#define BC_RAND_BUILTIN (1)
#else // __SIZEOF_INT128__
#define BC_RAND_BUILTIN (0)
#endif // __SIZEOF_INT128__
#endif // BC_RAND_BUILTIN
typedef uint64_t BcRand;
#define BC_RAND_ROTC (63)
#if BC_RAND_BUILTIN
typedef __uint128_t BcRandState;
#define bc_rand_mul(a, b) (((BcRandState) (a)) * ((BcRandState) (b)))
#define bc_rand_add(a, b) (((BcRandState) (a)) + ((BcRandState) (b)))
#define bc_rand_mul2(a, b) (((BcRandState) (a)) * ((BcRandState) (b)))
#define bc_rand_add2(a, b) (((BcRandState) (a)) + ((BcRandState) (b)))
#define BC_RAND_NOTMODIFIED(r) (((r)->inc & 1UL) == 0)
#define BC_RAND_ZERO(r) (!(r)->state)
#define BC_RAND_CONSTANT(h, l) ((((BcRandState) (h)) << 64) + (BcRandState) (l))
#define BC_RAND_TRUNC(s) ((uint64_t) (s))
#define BC_RAND_CHOP(s) ((uint64_t) ((s) >> 64UL))
#define BC_RAND_ROTAMT(s) ((unsigned int) ((s) >> 122UL))
#else // BC_RAND_BUILTIN
typedef struct BcRandState {
uint_fast64_t lo;
uint_fast64_t hi;
} BcRandState;
#define bc_rand_mul(a, b) (bc_rand_multiply((a), (b)))
#define bc_rand_add(a, b) (bc_rand_addition((a), (b)))
#define bc_rand_mul2(a, b) (bc_rand_multiply2((a), (b)))
#define bc_rand_add2(a, b) (bc_rand_addition2((a), (b)))
#define BC_RAND_NOTMODIFIED(r) (((r)->inc.lo & 1) == 0)
#define BC_RAND_ZERO(r) (!(r)->state.lo && !(r)->state.hi)
#define BC_RAND_CONSTANT(h, l) { .lo = (l), .hi = (h) }
#define BC_RAND_TRUNC(s) ((s).lo)
#define BC_RAND_CHOP(s) ((s).hi)
#define BC_RAND_ROTAMT(s) ((unsigned int) ((s).hi >> 58UL))
#define BC_RAND_BOTTOM32 (((uint_fast64_t) 0xffffffffULL))
#define BC_RAND_TRUNC32(n) ((n) & BC_RAND_BOTTOM32)
#define BC_RAND_CHOP32(n) ((n) >> 32)
#endif // BC_RAND_BUILTIN
#define BC_RAND_MULTIPLIER \
BC_RAND_CONSTANT(2549297995355413924ULL, 4865540595714422341ULL)
#define BC_RAND_FOLD(s) ((BcRand) (BC_RAND_CHOP(s) ^ BC_RAND_TRUNC(s)))
#else // BC_LONG_BIT >= 64
#undef BC_RAND_BUILTIN
#define BC_RAND_BUILTIN (1)
typedef uint32_t BcRand;
#define BC_RAND_ROTC (31)
typedef uint_fast64_t BcRandState;
#define bc_rand_mul(a, b) (((BcRandState) (a)) * ((BcRandState) (b)))
#define bc_rand_add(a, b) (((BcRandState) (a)) + ((BcRandState) (b)))
#define bc_rand_mul2(a, b) (((BcRandState) (a)) * ((BcRandState) (b)))
#define bc_rand_add2(a, b) (((BcRandState) (a)) + ((BcRandState) (b)))
#define BC_RAND_NOTMODIFIED(r) (((r)->inc & 1UL) == 0)
#define BC_RAND_ZERO(r) (!(r)->state)
#define BC_RAND_CONSTANT UINT64_C
#define BC_RAND_MULTIPLIER BC_RAND_CONSTANT(6364136223846793005)
#define BC_RAND_TRUNC(s) ((uint32_t) (s))
#define BC_RAND_CHOP(s) ((uint32_t) ((s) >> 32UL))
#define BC_RAND_ROTAMT(s) ((unsigned int) ((s) >> 59UL))
#define BC_RAND_FOLD(s) ((BcRand) ((((s) >> 18U) ^ (s)) >> 27U))
#endif // BC_LONG_BIT >= 64
#define BC_RAND_ROT(v, r) \
((BcRand) (((v) >> (r)) | ((v) << ((0 - (r)) & BC_RAND_ROTC))))
#define BC_RAND_BITS (sizeof(BcRand) * CHAR_BIT)
#define BC_RAND_STATE_BITS (sizeof(BcRandState) * CHAR_BIT)
#define BC_RAND_NUM_SIZE (BC_NUM_BIGDIG_LOG10 * 2 + 2)
#define BC_RAND_SRAND_BITS ((1 << CHAR_BIT) - 1)
typedef struct BcRNGData {
BcRandState state;
BcRandState inc;
} BcRNGData;
typedef struct BcRNG {
BcVec v;
} BcRNG;
void bc_rand_init(BcRNG *r);
#ifndef NDEBUG
void bc_rand_free(BcRNG *r);
#endif // NDEBUG
BcRand bc_rand_int(BcRNG *r);
BcRand bc_rand_bounded(BcRNG *r, BcRand bound);
void bc_rand_seed(BcRNG *r, ulong state1, ulong state2, ulong inc1, ulong inc2);
void bc_rand_push(BcRNG *r);
void bc_rand_pop(BcRNG *r, bool reset);
void bc_rand_getRands(BcRNG *r, BcRand *s1, BcRand *s2, BcRand *i1, BcRand *i2);
extern const BcRandState bc_rand_multiplier;
#endif // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
#endif // BC_RAND_H

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/*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Code to handle special I/O for bc.
*
*/
#ifndef BC_IO_H
#define BC_IO_H
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <status.h>
#include <vector.h>
#ifndef BC_ENABLE_PROMPT
#define BC_ENABLE_PROMPT (1)
#endif // BC_ENABLE_PROMPT
#if !BC_ENABLE_PROMPT
#define bc_read_line(vec, prompt) bc_read_line(vec)
#define bc_read_chars(vec, prompt) bc_read_chars(vec)
#endif // BC_ENABLE_PROMPT
#define BC_READ_BIN_CHAR(c) (((c) < ' ' && !isspace((c))) || ((uchar) c) > '~')
BcStatus bc_read_line(BcVec *vec, const char *prompt);
void bc_read_file(const char *path, char **buf);
BcStatus bc_read_chars(BcVec *vec, const char *prompt);
#endif // BC_IO_H

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/*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* All bc status codes.
*
*/
#ifndef BC_STATUS_H
#define BC_STATUS_H
#include <stdint.h>
#ifndef BC_ENABLED
#define BC_ENABLED (1)
#endif // BC_ENABLED
#ifndef DC_ENABLED
#define DC_ENABLED (1)
#endif // DC_ENABLED
typedef enum BcStatus {
BC_STATUS_SUCCESS = 0,
BC_STATUS_ERROR_MATH,
BC_STATUS_ERROR_PARSE,
BC_STATUS_ERROR_EXEC,
BC_STATUS_ERROR_FATAL,
BC_STATUS_EOF,
BC_STATUS_QUIT,
} BcStatus;
typedef enum BcError {
BC_ERROR_MATH_NEGATIVE,
BC_ERROR_MATH_NON_INTEGER,
BC_ERROR_MATH_OVERFLOW,
BC_ERROR_MATH_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO,
BC_ERROR_FATAL_ALLOC_ERR,
BC_ERROR_FATAL_IO_ERR,
BC_ERROR_FATAL_FILE_ERR,
BC_ERROR_FATAL_BIN_FILE,
BC_ERROR_FATAL_PATH_DIR,
BC_ERROR_FATAL_OPTION,
BC_ERROR_FATAL_OPTION_NO_ARG,
BC_ERROR_FATAL_OPTION_ARG,
BC_ERROR_EXEC_IBASE,
BC_ERROR_EXEC_OBASE,
BC_ERROR_EXEC_SCALE,
BC_ERROR_EXEC_READ_EXPR,
BC_ERROR_EXEC_REC_READ,
BC_ERROR_EXEC_TYPE,
BC_ERROR_EXEC_STACK,
BC_ERROR_EXEC_PARAMS,
BC_ERROR_EXEC_UNDEF_FUNC,
BC_ERROR_EXEC_VOID_VAL,
BC_ERROR_PARSE_EOF,
BC_ERROR_PARSE_CHAR,
BC_ERROR_PARSE_STRING,
BC_ERROR_PARSE_COMMENT,
BC_ERROR_PARSE_TOKEN,
#if BC_ENABLED
BC_ERROR_PARSE_EXPR,
BC_ERROR_PARSE_EMPTY_EXPR,
BC_ERROR_PARSE_PRINT,
BC_ERROR_PARSE_FUNC,
BC_ERROR_PARSE_ASSIGN,
BC_ERROR_PARSE_NO_AUTO,
BC_ERROR_PARSE_DUP_LOCAL,
BC_ERROR_PARSE_BLOCK,
BC_ERROR_PARSE_RET_VOID,
BC_ERROR_PARSE_REF_VAR,
BC_ERROR_POSIX_NAME_LEN,
BC_ERROR_POSIX_COMMENT,
BC_ERROR_POSIX_KW,
BC_ERROR_POSIX_DOT,
BC_ERROR_POSIX_RET,
BC_ERROR_POSIX_BOOL,
BC_ERROR_POSIX_REL_POS,
BC_ERROR_POSIX_MULTIREL,
BC_ERROR_POSIX_FOR,
BC_ERROR_POSIX_EXP_NUM,
BC_ERROR_POSIX_REF,
BC_ERROR_POSIX_VOID,
BC_ERROR_POSIX_BRACE,
#endif // BC_ENABLED
BC_ERROR_NELEMS,
#if BC_ENABLED
BC_ERROR_POSIX_START = BC_ERROR_POSIX_NAME_LEN,
BC_ERROR_POSIX_END = BC_ERROR_POSIX_BRACE,
#endif // BC_ENABLED
} BcError;
#define BC_ERR_IDX_MATH (0)
#define BC_ERR_IDX_PARSE (1)
#define BC_ERR_IDX_EXEC (2)
#define BC_ERR_IDX_FATAL (3)
#define BC_ERR_IDX_NELEMS (4)
#if BC_ENABLED
#define BC_ERR_IDX_WARN (BC_ERR_IDX_NELEMS)
#endif // BC_ENABLED
#define BC_UNUSED(e) ((void) (e))
#ifndef BC_LIKELY
#define BC_LIKELY(e) (e)
#endif // BC_LIKELY
#ifndef BC_UNLIKELY
#define BC_UNLIKELY(e) (e)
#endif // BC_UNLIKELY
#define BC_ERR(e) BC_UNLIKELY(e)
#define BC_NO_ERR(s) BC_LIKELY(s)
#ifndef BC_DEBUG_CODE
#define BC_DEBUG_CODE (0)
#endif // BC_DEBUG_CODE
#if __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201100L
#include <stdnoreturn.h>
#define BC_NORETURN _Noreturn
#else // __STDC_VERSION__
#define BC_NORETURN
#define BC_MUST_RETURN
#endif // __STDC_VERSION__
// Workarounds for AIX's POSIX incompatibility.
#ifndef SIZE_MAX
#define SIZE_MAX __SIZE_MAX__
#endif // SIZE_MAX
#ifndef UINTMAX_C
#define UINTMAX_C __UINTMAX_C
#endif // UINTMAX_C
#ifndef UINT32_C
#define UINT32_C __UINT32_C
#endif // UINT32_C
#ifndef UINT_FAST32_MAX
#define UINT_FAST32_MAX __UINT_FAST32_MAX__
#endif // UINT_FAST32_MAX
#ifndef UINT16_MAX
#define UINT16_MAX __UINT16_MAX__
#endif // UINT16_MAX
#ifndef SIG_ATOMIC_MAX
#define SIG_ATOMIC_MAX __SIG_ATOMIC_MAX__
#endif // SIG_ATOMIC_MAX
#endif // BC_STATUS_H

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/*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Definitions for bc vectors (resizable arrays).
*
*/
#ifndef BC_VECTOR_H
#define BC_VECTOR_H
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <status.h>
#define BC_VEC_INVALID_IDX (SIZE_MAX)
#define BC_VEC_START_CAP (UINTMAX_C(1)<<5)
typedef unsigned char uchar;
typedef void (*BcVecFree)(void*);
// Forward declaration.
struct BcId;
typedef struct BcVec {
char *v;
size_t len;
size_t cap;
size_t size;
BcVecFree dtor;
} BcVec;
void bc_vec_init(BcVec *restrict v, size_t esize, BcVecFree dtor);
void bc_vec_expand(BcVec *restrict v, size_t req);
void bc_vec_npop(BcVec *restrict v, size_t n);
void bc_vec_npopAt(BcVec *restrict v, size_t n, size_t idx);
void bc_vec_push(BcVec *restrict v, const void *data);
void bc_vec_npush(BcVec *restrict v, size_t n, const void *data);
void bc_vec_pushByte(BcVec *restrict v, uchar data);
void bc_vec_pushIndex(BcVec *restrict v, size_t idx);
void bc_vec_string(BcVec *restrict v, size_t len, const char *restrict str);
void bc_vec_concat(BcVec *restrict v, const char *restrict str);
void bc_vec_empty(BcVec *restrict v);
#if BC_ENABLE_HISTORY
void bc_vec_replaceAt(BcVec *restrict v, size_t idx, const void *data);
#endif // BC_ENABLE_HISTORY
void* bc_vec_item(const BcVec *restrict v, size_t idx);
void* bc_vec_item_rev(const BcVec *restrict v, size_t idx);
void bc_vec_clear(BcVec *restrict v);
void bc_vec_free(void *vec);
bool bc_map_insert(BcVec *restrict v, const char *name,
size_t idx, size_t *restrict i);
size_t bc_map_index(const BcVec *restrict v, const char *name);
#define bc_vec_pop(v) (bc_vec_npop((v), 1))
#define bc_vec_top(v) (bc_vec_item_rev((v), 0))
#ifndef NDEBUG
#define bc_map_init(v) (bc_vec_init((v), sizeof(BcId), bc_id_free))
#else // NDEBUG
#define bc_map_init(v) (bc_vec_init((v), sizeof(BcId), NULL))
#endif // NDEBUG
#endif // BC_VECTOR_H

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/*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* *****************************************************************************
*
* Definitions for bc's VM.
*
*/
#ifndef BC_VM_H
#define BC_VM_H
#include <stddef.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <signal.h>
#if BC_ENABLE_NLS
# ifdef _WIN32
# error NLS is not supported on Windows.
# endif // _WIN32
#include <nl_types.h>
#endif // BC_ENABLE_NLS
#include <status.h>
#include <num.h>
#include <parse.h>
#include <program.h>
#include <history.h>
#include <file.h>
#if !BC_ENABLED && !DC_ENABLED
#error Must define BC_ENABLED, DC_ENABLED, or both
#endif
// CHAR_BIT must be at least 6.
#if CHAR_BIT < 6
#error CHAR_BIT must be at least 6.
#endif
#ifndef BC_ENABLE_NLS
#define BC_ENABLE_NLS (0)
#endif // BC_ENABLE_NLS
#ifndef MAINEXEC
#define MAINEXEC bc
#endif
#ifndef EXECPREFIX
#define EXECPREFIX
#endif
#define GEN_STR(V) #V
#define GEN_STR2(V) GEN_STR(V)
#define BC_VERSION GEN_STR2(VERSION)
#define BC_EXECPREFIX GEN_STR2(EXECPREFIX)
#define BC_MAINEXEC GEN_STR2(MAINEXEC)
// Windows has deprecated isatty().
#ifdef _WIN32
#define isatty _isatty
#endif // _WIN32
#define DC_FLAG_X (UINTMAX_C(1)<<0)
#define BC_FLAG_W (UINTMAX_C(1)<<1)
#define BC_FLAG_S (UINTMAX_C(1)<<2)
#define BC_FLAG_Q (UINTMAX_C(1)<<3)
#define BC_FLAG_L (UINTMAX_C(1)<<4)
#define BC_FLAG_I (UINTMAX_C(1)<<5)
#define BC_FLAG_G (UINTMAX_C(1)<<6)
#define BC_FLAG_P (UINTMAX_C(1)<<7)
#define BC_FLAG_TTYIN (UINTMAX_C(1)<<8)
#define BC_FLAG_TTY (UINTMAX_C(1)<<9)
#define BC_TTYIN (vm.flags & BC_FLAG_TTYIN)
#define BC_TTY (vm.flags & BC_FLAG_TTY)
#define BC_S (BC_ENABLED && (vm.flags & BC_FLAG_S))
#define BC_W (BC_ENABLED && (vm.flags & BC_FLAG_W))
#define BC_L (BC_ENABLED && (vm.flags & BC_FLAG_L))
#define BC_I (vm.flags & BC_FLAG_I)
#define BC_G (BC_ENABLED && (vm.flags & BC_FLAG_G))
#define DC_X (DC_ENABLED && (vm.flags & DC_FLAG_X))
#define BC_P (vm.flags & BC_FLAG_P)
#define BC_USE_PROMPT (!BC_P && BC_TTY && !BC_IS_POSIX)
#define BC_MAX(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
#define BC_MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
#define BC_MAX_OBASE ((BcBigDig) (BC_BASE_POW))
#define BC_MAX_DIM ((BcBigDig) (SIZE_MAX - 1))
#define BC_MAX_SCALE ((BcBigDig) (BC_NUM_BIGDIG_MAX - 1))
#define BC_MAX_STRING ((BcBigDig) (BC_NUM_BIGDIG_MAX - 1))
#define BC_MAX_NAME BC_MAX_STRING
#define BC_MAX_NUM BC_MAX_SCALE
#if BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
#define BC_MAX_RAND ((BcBigDig) (((BcRand) 0) - 1))
#endif // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
#define BC_MAX_EXP ((ulong) (BC_NUM_BIGDIG_MAX))
#define BC_MAX_VARS ((ulong) (SIZE_MAX - 1))
#define BC_IS_BC (BC_ENABLED && (!DC_ENABLED || vm.name[0] != 'd'))
#define BC_IS_POSIX (BC_S || BC_W)
#if BC_DEBUG_CODE
#define BC_VM_JMP bc_vm_jmp(__func__)
#else // BC_DEBUG_CODE
#define BC_VM_JMP bc_vm_jmp()
#endif // BC_DEBUG_CODE
#define BC_SIG_EXC \
BC_UNLIKELY(vm.status != (sig_atomic_t) BC_STATUS_SUCCESS || vm.sig)
#define BC_NO_SIG_EXC \
BC_LIKELY(vm.status == (sig_atomic_t) BC_STATUS_SUCCESS && !vm.sig)
#ifndef NDEBUG
#define BC_SIG_ASSERT_LOCKED do { assert(vm.sig_lock); } while (0)
#define BC_SIG_ASSERT_NOT_LOCKED do { assert(vm.sig_lock == 0); } while (0)
#else // NDEBUG
#define BC_SIG_ASSERT_LOCKED
#define BC_SIG_ASSERT_NOT_LOCKED
#endif // NDEBUG
#define BC_SIG_LOCK \
do { \
BC_SIG_ASSERT_NOT_LOCKED; \
vm.sig_lock = 1; \
} while (0)
#define BC_SIG_UNLOCK \
do { \
BC_SIG_ASSERT_LOCKED; \
vm.sig_lock = 0; \
if (BC_SIG_EXC) BC_VM_JMP; \
} while (0)
#define BC_SIG_MAYLOCK \
do { \
vm.sig_lock = 1; \
} while (0)
#define BC_SIG_MAYUNLOCK \
do { \
vm.sig_lock = 0; \
if (BC_SIG_EXC) BC_VM_JMP; \
} while (0)
#define BC_SIG_TRYLOCK(v) \
do { \
v = vm.sig_lock; \
vm.sig_lock = 1; \
} while (0)
#define BC_SIG_TRYUNLOCK(v) \
do { \
vm.sig_lock = (v); \
if (!(v) && BC_SIG_EXC) BC_VM_JMP; \
} while (0)
#define BC_SETJMP(l) \
do { \
sigjmp_buf sjb; \
BC_SIG_LOCK; \
if (sigsetjmp(sjb, 0)) { \
assert(BC_SIG_EXC); \
goto l; \
} \
bc_vec_push(&vm.jmp_bufs, &sjb); \
BC_SIG_UNLOCK; \
} while (0)
#define BC_SETJMP_LOCKED(l) \
do { \
sigjmp_buf sjb; \
BC_SIG_ASSERT_LOCKED; \
if (sigsetjmp(sjb, 0)) { \
assert(BC_SIG_EXC); \
goto l; \
} \
bc_vec_push(&vm.jmp_bufs, &sjb); \
} while (0)
#define BC_LONGJMP_CONT \
do { \
BC_SIG_ASSERT_LOCKED; \
if (!vm.sig_pop) bc_vec_pop(&vm.jmp_bufs); \
BC_SIG_UNLOCK; \
} while (0)
#define BC_UNSETJMP \
do { \
BC_SIG_ASSERT_LOCKED; \
bc_vec_pop(&vm.jmp_bufs); \
} while (0)
#define BC_LONGJMP_STOP \
do { \
vm.sig_pop = 0; \
vm.sig = 0; \
} while (0)
#define BC_VM_BUF_SIZE (1<<12)
#define BC_VM_STDOUT_BUF_SIZE (1<<11)
#define BC_VM_STDERR_BUF_SIZE (1<<10)
#define BC_VM_STDIN_BUF_SIZE BC_VM_STDERR_BUF_SIZE
#define bc_vm_err(e) (bc_vm_error((e), 0))
#define bc_vm_verr(e, ...) (bc_vm_error((e), 0, __VA_ARGS__))
#define BC_STATUS_IS_ERROR(s) \
((s) >= BC_STATUS_ERROR_MATH && (s) <= BC_STATUS_ERROR_FATAL)
#define BC_VM_INVALID_CATALOG ((nl_catd) -1)
// dc does not use is_stdin.
#if !BC_ENABLED
#define bc_vm_process(text, is_stdin) bc_vm_process(text)
#else // BC_ENABLED
#endif // BC_ENABLED
typedef struct BcVm {
volatile sig_atomic_t status;
volatile sig_atomic_t sig_pop;
BcParse prs;
BcProgram prog;
BcVec jmp_bufs;
BcVec temps;
const char* file;
const char *sigmsg;
volatile sig_atomic_t sig_lock;
volatile sig_atomic_t sig;
uchar siglen;
uchar read_ret;
uint16_t flags;
uint16_t nchars;
uint16_t line_len;
bool eof;
BcBigDig maxes[BC_PROG_GLOBALS_LEN + BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH];
BcVec files;
BcVec exprs;
const char *name;
const char *help;
#if BC_ENABLE_HISTORY
BcHistory history;
#endif // BC_ENABLE_HISTORY
BcLexNext next;
BcParseParse parse;
BcParseExpr expr;
const char *func_header;
const char *err_ids[BC_ERR_IDX_NELEMS + BC_ENABLED];
const char *err_msgs[BC_ERROR_NELEMS];
const char *locale;
BcBigDig last_base;
BcBigDig last_pow;
BcBigDig last_exp;
BcBigDig last_rem;
char *env_args_buffer;
BcVec env_args;
BcNum max;
BcDig max_num[BC_NUM_BIGDIG_LOG10];
BcFile fout;
BcFile ferr;
#if BC_ENABLE_NLS
nl_catd catalog;
#endif // BC_ENABLE_NLS
char *buf;
size_t buf_len;
} BcVm;
void bc_vm_info(const char* const help);
void bc_vm_boot(int argc, char *argv[], const char *env_len,
const char* const env_args, const char* env_exp_quit);
void bc_vm_shutdown(void);
void bc_vm_printf(const char *fmt, ...);
void bc_vm_putchar(int c);
size_t bc_vm_arraySize(size_t n, size_t size);
size_t bc_vm_growSize(size_t a, size_t b);
void* bc_vm_malloc(size_t n);
void* bc_vm_realloc(void *ptr, size_t n);
char* bc_vm_strdup(const char *str);
#if BC_DEBUG_CODE
void bc_vm_jmp(const char *f);
#else // BC_DEBUG_CODE
void bc_vm_jmp(void);
#endif // BC_DEBUG_CODE
void bc_vm_error(BcError e, size_t line, ...);
extern const char bc_copyright[];
extern const char* const bc_err_line;
extern const char* const bc_err_func_header;
extern const char *bc_errs[];
extern const uchar bc_err_ids[];
extern const char* const bc_err_msgs[];
extern BcVm vm;
extern char output_bufs[BC_VM_BUF_SIZE];
#endif // BC_VM_H

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#! /bin/sh
#
# Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
#
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
# list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
# and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
# LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
# SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
# CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
# ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
usage() {
printf "usage: %s install_dir exec_suffix\n" "$0" 1>&2
exit 1
}
script="$0"
scriptdir=$(dirname "$script")
. "$scriptdir/functions.sh"
INSTALL="$scriptdir/safe-install.sh"
test "$#" -ge 2 || usage
installdir="$1"
shift
exec_suffix="$1"
shift
bindir="$scriptdir/bin"
for exe in $bindir/*; do
base=$(basename "$exe")
if [ -L "$exe" ]; then
link=$(readlink "$exe")
"$INSTALL" -Dlm 755 "$link$exec_suffix" "$installdir/$base$exec_suffix"
else
"$INSTALL" -Dm 755 "$exe" "$installdir/$base$exec_suffix"
fi
done

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karatsuba.py Executable file
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#! /usr/bin/python3 -B
#
# Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
#
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
# list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
# and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
# LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
# SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
# CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
# ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
import os
import sys
import subprocess
import time
def usage():
print("usage: {} [num_iterations test_num exe]".format(script))
print("\n num_iterations is the number of times to run each karatsuba number; default is 4")
print("\n test_num is the last Karatsuba number to run through tests")
sys.exit(1)
def run(cmd, env=None):
return subprocess.run(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, env=env)
script = sys.argv[0]
testdir = os.path.dirname(script)
print("\nWARNING: This script is for distro and package maintainers.")
print("It is for finding the optimal Karatsuba number.")
print("Though it only needs to be run once per release/platform,")
print("it takes forever to run.")
print("You have been warned.\n")
print("Note: If you send an interrupt, it will report the current best number.\n")
if __name__ != "__main__":
usage()
mx = 520
mx2 = mx // 2
mn = 16
num = "9" * mx
args_idx = 4
if len(sys.argv) >= 2:
num_iterations = int(sys.argv[1])
else:
num_iterations = 4
if len(sys.argv) >= 3:
test_num = int(sys.argv[2])
else:
test_num = 0
if len(sys.argv) >= args_idx:
exe = sys.argv[3]
else:
exe = testdir + "/bin/bc"
exedir = os.path.dirname(exe)
indata = "for (i = 0; i < 100; ++i) {} * {}\n"
indata += "1.23456789^100000\n1.23456789^100000\nhalt"
indata = indata.format(num, num).encode()
times = []
nums = []
runs = []
nruns = num_iterations + 1
for i in range(0, nruns):
runs.append(0)
tests = [ "multiply", "modulus", "power", "sqrt" ]
scripts = [ "multiply" ]
print("Testing CFLAGS=\"-flto\"...")
flags = dict(os.environ)
try:
flags["CFLAGS"] = flags["CFLAGS"] + " " + "-flto"
except KeyError:
flags["CFLAGS"] = "-flto"
p = run([ "./configure.sh", "-O3" ], flags)
if p.returncode != 0:
print("configure.sh returned an error ({}); exiting...".format(p.returncode))
sys.exit(p.returncode)
p = run([ "make" ])
if p.returncode == 0:
config_env = flags
print("Using CFLAGS=\"-flto\"")
else:
config_env = os.environ
print("Not using CFLAGS=\"-flto\"")
p = run([ "make", "clean" ])
print("Testing \"make -j4\"")
if p.returncode != 0:
print("make returned an error ({}); exiting...".format(p.returncode))
sys.exit(p.returncode)
p = run([ "make", "-j4" ])
if p.returncode == 0:
makecmd = [ "make", "-j4" ]
print("Using \"make -j4\"")
else:
makecmd = [ "make" ]
print("Not using \"make -j4\"")
if test_num != 0:
mx2 = test_num
try:
for i in range(mn, mx2 + 1):
print("\nCompiling...\n")
p = run([ "./configure.sh", "-O3", "-k{}".format(i) ], config_env)
if p.returncode != 0:
print("configure.sh returned an error ({}); exiting...".format(p.returncode))
sys.exit(p.returncode)
p = run(makecmd)
if p.returncode != 0:
print("make returned an error ({}); exiting...".format(p.returncode))
sys.exit(p.returncode)
if (test_num >= i):
print("Running tests for Karatsuba Num: {}\n".format(i))
for test in tests:
cmd = [ "{}/tests/test.sh".format(testdir), "bc", test, "0", "0", exe ]
p = subprocess.run(cmd + sys.argv[args_idx:], stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
if p.returncode != 0:
print("{} test failed:\n".format(test, p.returncode))
print(p.stderr.decode())
print("\nexiting...")
sys.exit(p.returncode)
print("")
for script in scripts:
cmd = [ "{}/tests/script.sh".format(testdir), "bc", script + ".bc",
"0", "1", "1", "0", exe ]
p = subprocess.run(cmd + sys.argv[args_idx:], stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
if p.returncode != 0:
print("{} test failed:\n".format(test, p.returncode))
print(p.stderr.decode())
print("\nexiting...")
sys.exit(p.returncode)
print("")
elif test_num == 0:
print("Timing Karatsuba Num: {}".format(i), end='', flush=True)
for j in range(0, nruns):
cmd = [ exe, "{}/tests/bc/power.txt".format(testdir) ]
start = time.perf_counter()
p = subprocess.run(cmd, input=indata, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
end = time.perf_counter()
if p.returncode != 0:
print("bc returned an error; exiting...")
sys.exit(p.returncode)
runs[j] = end - start
run_times = runs[1:]
avg = sum(run_times) / len(run_times)
times.append(avg)
nums.append(i)
print(", Time: {}".format(times[i - mn]))
except KeyboardInterrupt:
nums = nums[0:i]
times = times[0:i]
if test_num == 0:
opt = nums[times.index(min(times))]
print("\n\nOptimal Karatsuba Num (for this machine): {}".format(opt))
print("Run the following:\n")
if "-flto" in config_env["CFLAGS"]:
print("CFLAGS=\"-flto\" ./configure.sh -O3 -k {}".format(opt))
else:
print("./configure.sh -O3 -k {}".format(opt))
print("make")

60
link.sh Executable file
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#! /bin/sh
#
# Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
#
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
# list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
# and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
# LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
# SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
# CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
# ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
usage() {
printf "usage: %s bin_dir link\n" "$0" 1>&2
exit 1
}
test "$#" -gt 1 || usage
bindir="$1"
shift
link="$1"
shift
for exe in "$bindir"/*; do
if [ ! -L "$exe" ]; then
base=$(basename "$exe")
ext="${base##*.}"
if [ "$ext" != "$base" ]; then
name="$link.$ext"
else
name="$link"
fi
ln -fs "$base" "$bindir/$name"
fi
done

230
locale_install.sh Executable file
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#! /bin/sh
#
# Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
#
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
# list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
# and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
# LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
# SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
# CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
# ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
usage() {
printf "usage: %s NLSPATH main_exec [DESTDIR]\n" "$0" 1>&2
exit 1
}
gencatfile() {
_gencatfile_loc="$1"
shift
_gencatfile_file="$1"
shift
mkdir -p $(dirname "$_gencatfile_loc")
gencat "$_gencatfile_loc" "$_gencatfile_file" > /dev/null 2>&1
}
localeexists() {
_localeexists_locales="$1"
shift
_localeexists_locale="$1"
shift
_localeexists_destdir="$1"
shift
if [ "$_localeexists_destdir" != "" ]; then
_localeexists_char="@"
_localeexists_locale="${_localeexists_locale%%_localeexists_char*}"
_localeexists_char="."
_localeexists_locale="${_localeexists_locale##*$_localeexists_char}"
fi
test ! -z "${_localeexists_locales##*$_localeexists_locale*}"
return $?
}
splitpath() {
_splitpath_path="$1"
shift
if [ "$_splitpath_path" = "${_splitpath_path#/}" ]; then
printf 'Must use absolute paths\n'
exit 1
fi
if [ "${_splitpath_path#\n*}" != "$_splitpath_path" ]; then
exit 1
fi
_splitpath_list=""
_splitpath_item=""
while [ "$_splitpath_path" != "/" ]; do
_splitpath_item=$(basename "$_splitpath_path")
_splitpath_list=$(printf '\n%s%s' "$_splitpath_item" "$_splitpath_list")
_splitpath_path=$(dirname "$_splitpath_path")
done
if [ "$_splitpath_list" != "/" ]; then
_splitpath_list="${_splitpath_list#?}"
fi
printf '%s' "$_splitpath_list"
}
relpath() {
_relpath_path1="$1"
shift
_relpath_path2="$1"
shift
_relpath_nl=$(printf '\nx')
_relpath_nl="${_relpath_nl%x}"
_relpath_splitpath1=`splitpath "$_relpath_path1"`
_relpath_splitpath2=`splitpath "$_relpath_path2"`
_relpath_path=""
_relpath_temp1="$_relpath_splitpath1"
IFS="$_relpath_nl"
for _relpath_part in $_relpath_temp1; do
_relpath_temp2="${_relpath_splitpath2#$_relpath_part$_relpath_nl}"
if [ "$_relpath_temp2" = "$_relpath_splitpath2" ]; then
break
fi
_relpath_splitpath2="$_relpath_temp2"
_relpath_splitpath1="${_relpath_splitpath1#$_relpath_part$_relpath_nl}"
done
for _relpath_part in $_relpath_splitpath2; do
_relpath_path="../$_relpath_path"
done
_relpath_path="${_relpath_path%../}"
for _relpath_part in $_relpath_splitpath1; do
_relpath_path="$_relpath_path$_relpath_part/"
done
_relpath_path="${_relpath_path%/}"
unset IFS
printf '%s\n' "$_relpath_path"
}
script="$0"
scriptdir=$(dirname "$script")
. "$scriptdir/functions.sh"
test "$#" -ge 2 || usage
nlspath="$1"
shift
main_exec="$1"
shift
if [ "$#" -ge 1 ]; then
destdir="$1"
shift
else
destdir=""
fi
"$scriptdir/locale_uninstall.sh" "$nlspath" "$main_exec" "$destdir"
locales_dir="$scriptdir/locales"
# What this does is if installing to a package, it installs all locales that
# match supported charsets instead of installing all directly supported locales.
if [ "$destdir" = "" ]; then
locales=$(locale -a)
else
locales=$(locale -m)
fi
for file in $locales_dir/*.msg; do
locale=$(basename "$file" ".msg")
loc=$(gen_nlspath "$destdir/$nlspath" "$locale" "$main_exec")
localeexists "$locales" "$locale" "$destdir"
err="$?"
if [ "$err" -eq 0 ]; then
continue
fi
if [ -L "$file" ]; then
continue
fi
gencatfile "$loc" "$file"
done
for file in $locales_dir/*.msg; do
locale=$(basename "$file" ".msg")
loc=$(gen_nlspath "$destdir/$nlspath" "$locale" "$main_exec")
localeexists "$locales" "$locale" "$destdir"
err="$?"
if [ "$err" -eq 0 ]; then
continue
fi
mkdir -p $(dirname "$loc")
if [ -L "$file" ]; then
link=$(readlink "$file")
linkdir=$(dirname "$file")
locale=$(basename "$link" .msg)
linksrc=$(gen_nlspath "$nlspath" "$locale" "$main_exec")
relloc="${loc##$destdir/}"
rel=$(relpath "$linksrc" "$relloc")
if [ ! -f "$destdir/$linksrc" ]; then
gencatfile "$destdir/$linksrc" "$linkdir/$link"
fi
ln -fs "$rel" "$loc"
fi
done

65
locale_uninstall.sh Executable file
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#! /bin/sh
#
# Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
#
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
# list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
# and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
# LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
# SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
# CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
# ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
usage() {
printf "usage: %s NLSPATH main_exec [DESTDIR]\n" "$0" 1>&2
exit 1
}
script="$0"
scriptdir=$(dirname "$script")
. "$scriptdir/functions.sh"
INSTALL="$scriptdir/safe-install.sh"
test "$#" -ge 2 || usage
nlspath="$1"
shift
main_exec="$1"
shift
if [ "$#" -ge 1 ]; then
destdir="$1"
shift
else
destdir=""
fi
# I do something clever here. I am replacing the locale spot with
# a wildcard, which should make it search all locale directories.
# This way, we can delete catalogs for locales that we had to install
# because they are symlinks.
locales=$(gen_nlspath "$destdir/$nlspath" "*" "$main_exec")
for l in $locales; do
rm -f "$l"
done

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locales/de_AT.ISO8859-1.msg Symbolic link
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de_DE.ISO8859-1.msg

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locales/de_AT.ISO8859-15.msg Symbolic link
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de_DE.ISO8859-1.msg

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de_DE.UTF-8.msg

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locales/de_AT.utf8.msg Symbolic link
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de_AT.UTF-8.msg

1
locales/de_CH.ISO8859-1.msg Symbolic link
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de_DE.ISO8859-1.msg

1
locales/de_CH.ISO8859-15.msg Symbolic link
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de_DE.ISO8859-1.msg

1
locales/de_CH.UTF-8.msg Symbolic link
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de_DE.UTF-8.msg

1
locales/de_CH.utf8.msg Symbolic link
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de_CH.UTF-8.msg

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locales/de_DE.ISO8859-1.msg Normal file
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$quote "
$ Headers for printing errors/warnings.
$set 1
1 "Funktion:"
$ Error types.
$set 2
1 "Rechenfehler:"
2 "Analysefehler:"
3 "Laufzeitfehler:"
4 "Fataler Fehler:"
5 "Warnung:"
$ Math errors.
$set 3
1 "negative Zahl"
2 "Nicht-Ganzzahl-Wert"
3 "Überlauf: Zahl passt nicht in Register"
4 "Division durch 0"
$ Parse errors.
$set 4
1 "Ende der Datei"
2 "ungültiges Zeichen: '%c'"
3 "Zeichenketten-Ende konnte nicht gefunden werden"
4 "Kommentar-Ende konnte nicht gefunden werden"
5 "ungültiges Token"
6 "ungültiger Ausdruck"
7 "leerer Ausdruck"
8 "Ungültige Druckanweisung"
9 "Ungültige Funktionsdefinition"
10 "Ungültige Zuweisung: Die linke Seite muss \"scale\", \"ibase\", \"obase\", \"seed\", \"last\", \"var\" oder \"array element\" sein"
11 "keine automatische Variable gefunden"
12 "Funktionsparameter oder Variable \"%s%s\" existiert bereits"
13 "Blockende konnte nicht gefunden werden"
14 "eine \"void-Funktion\" kann keinen Wert zurückgeben: %s()"
15 "Variable kann keine Referenz sein: %s"
16 "POSIX erlaubt keine Namen mit mehr als 1 Zeichen Länge: %s"
17 "POSIX erlaubt keine '#'-Skriptkommentare"
18 "POSIX erlaubt das Schlüsselwort \"%s\" nicht"
19 "POSIX erlaubt keinen Punkt ('.') als Abkürzung für das letzte Ergebnis"
20 "POSIX benötigt Klammern um Rückgabeausdrücke"
21 "POSIX erlaubt den Operator \"%s\" nicht"
22 "POSIX erlaubt keine Vergleichsoperatoren außerhalb von if-Anweisungen oder Schleifen"
23 "POSIX benötigt 0 oder 1 Vergleichsoperatoren pro Bedingung"
24 "POSIX erlaubt keinen leeren Ausdruck in einer for-Schleife"
25 "POSIX erlaubt keine exponentielle Notation"
26 "POSIX erlaubt keine Feld-Referenzen als Funktionsparameter"
27 "POSIX erfordert, dass die linke Klammer auf der gleichen Linie wie der Funktionskopf steht"
$ Runtime errors.
$set 5
1 "ungültige \"ibase\": muss im Intervall [%lu, %lu] liegen"
2 "ungültige \"obase\": muss im Intervall [%lu, %lu] liegen"
3 "ungültige \"scale\": muss im Intervall [%lu, %lu] liegen"
4 "ungültiger read()-Ausdruck"
5 "rekursiver read()-Aufruf"
6 "Variable oder Feld-Element hat den falschen Typ"
7 "Stapel hat zu wenig Elemente"
8 "falsche Anzahl der Parameter: benötigt %zu, hat %zu"
9 "undefinierte Funktion: %s()"
10 "kann keinen ungültigen Wert in einem Ausdruck verwenden"
$ Fatal errors.
$set 6
1 "Speicherzuweisung fehlgeschlagen"
2 "Ein-Ausgabe-Fehler"
3 "konnte die Datei nicht öffnen: %s"
4 "Datei ist nicht ASCII: %s"
5 "Pfad ist ein Verzeichnis: %s"
6 "ungültige Befehlszeilenoption: \"%s\""
7 "Option erfordert ein Argument: '%c' (\"%s\")"
8 "Option benutzt keine Argumente: '%c' (\"%s\")"

1
locales/de_DE.ISO8859-15.msg Symbolic link
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de_DE.ISO8859-1.msg

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$quote "
$ Headers for printing errors/warnings.
$set 1
1 "Funktion:"
$ Error types.
$set 2
1 "Rechenfehler:"
2 "Analysefehler:"
3 "Laufzeitfehler:"
4 "Fataler Fehler:"
5 "Warnung:"
$ Math errors.
$set 3
1 "negative Zahl"
2 "Nicht-Ganzzahl-Wert"
3 "Überlauf: Zahl passt nicht in Register"
4 "Division durch 0"
$ Parse errors.
$set 4
1 "Ende der Datei"
2 "ungültiges Zeichen: '%c'"
3 "Zeichenketten-Ende konnte nicht gefunden werden"
4 "Kommentar-Ende konnte nicht gefunden werden"
5 "ungültiges Token"
6 "ungültiger Ausdruck"
7 "leerer Ausdruck"
8 "Ungültige Druckanweisung"
9 "Ungültige Funktionsdefinition"
10 "Ungültige Zuweisung: Die linke Seite muss \"scale\", \"ibase\", \"obase\", \"seed\", \"last\", \"var\" oder \"array element\" sein"
11 "keine automatische Variable gefunden"
12 "Funktionsparameter oder Variable \"%s%s\" existiert bereits"
13 "Blockende konnte nicht gefunden werden"
14 "eine \"void-Funktion\" kann keinen Wert zurückgeben: %s()"
15 "Variable kann keine Referenz sein: %s"
16 "POSIX erlaubt keine Namen mit mehr als 1 Zeichen Länge: %s"
17 "POSIX erlaubt keine '#'-Skriptkommentare"
18 "POSIX erlaubt das Schlüsselwort \"%s\" nicht"
19 "POSIX erlaubt keinen Punkt ('.') als Abkürzung für das letzte Ergebnis"
20 "POSIX benötigt Klammern um Rückgabeausdrücke"
21 "POSIX erlaubt den Operator \"%s\" nicht"
22 "POSIX erlaubt keine Vergleichsoperatoren außerhalb von if-Anweisungen oder Schleifen"
23 "POSIX benötigt 0 oder 1 Vergleichsoperatoren pro Bedingung"
24 "POSIX erlaubt keinen leeren Ausdruck in einer for-Schleife"
25 "POSIX erlaubt keine exponentielle Notation"
26 "POSIX erlaubt keine Feld-Referenzen als Funktionsparameter"
27 "POSIX erfordert, dass die linke Klammer auf der gleichen Linie wie der Funktionskopf steht"
$ Runtime errors.
$set 5
1 "ungültige \"ibase\": muss im Intervall [%lu, %lu] liegen"
2 "ungültige \"obase\": muss im Intervall [%lu, %lu] liegen"
3 "ungültige \"scale\"; muss im Intervall [%lu, %lu] liegen"
4 "ungültiger read()-Ausdruck"
5 "rekursiver read()-Aufruf"
6 "Variable oder Feld-Element hat den falschen Typ"
7 "Stapel hat zu wenig Elemente"
8 "falsche Anzahl der Parameter: benötigt %zu, hat %zu"
9 "undefinierte Funktion: %s()"
10 "kann keinen ungültigen Wert in einem Ausdruck verwenden"
$ Fatal errors.
$set 6
1 "Speicherzuweisung fehlgeschlagen"
2 "Ein-Ausgabe-Fehler"
3 "konnte die Datei nicht öffnen: %s"
4 "Datei ist nicht ASCII: %s"
5 "Pfad ist ein Verzeichnis: %s"
6 "ungültige Befehlszeilenoption: \"%s\""
7 "Option erfordert ein Argument: '%c' (\"%s\")"
8 "Option benutzt keine Argumente: '%c' (\"%s\")"

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de_DE.UTF-8.msg

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en_US.msg

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en_US.msg

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en_US.msg

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en_US.msg

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en_AU.UTF-8.msg

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en_US.msg

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en_US.msg

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en_US.msg

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en_US.msg

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en_CA.UTF-8.msg

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en_US.msg

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en_US.msg

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en_GB.UTF-8.msg

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en_US.msg

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en_US.msg

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en_US.msg

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en_US.msg

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en_US.msg

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en_US.msg

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en_US.msg

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en_US.msg

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en_US.msg

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$ $
$ Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
$ $
$ All rights reserved.
$ $
$ Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
$ modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
$ $
$ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
$ list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
$ $
$ * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
$ this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
$ and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
$ $
$ THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
$ AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
$ IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
$ ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
$ LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
$ CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
$ SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
$ INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
$ CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
$ ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
$ POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
$ $
$quote "
$ Miscellaneous messages.
$set 1
1 "Function:"
$ Error types.
$set 2
1 "Math error:"
2 "Parse error:"
3 "Runtime error:"
4 "Fatal error:"
5 "Warning:"
$ Math errors.
$set 3
1 "negative number"
2 "non-integer number"
3 "overflow: number does not fit into a hardware number"
4 "divide by 0"
$ Parse errors.
$set 4
1 "end of file"
2 "invalid character '%c'"
3 "string end cannot be found"
4 "comment end cannot be found"
5 "invalid token"
6 "invalid expression"
7 "empty expression"
8 "invalid print statement"
9 "invalid function definition"
10 "invalid assignment: left side must be scale, ibase, obase, seed, last, var, or array element"
11 "no auto variable found"
12 "function parameter or auto \"%s%s\" already exists"
13 "block end cannot be found"
14 "cannot return a value from void function: %s()"
15 "var cannot be a reference: %s"
16 "POSIX does not allow names longer than 1 character: %s"
17 "POSIX does not allow '#' script comments"
18 "POSIX does not allow the following keyword: %s"
19 "POSIX does not allow a period ('.') as a shortcut for the last result"
20 "POSIX requires parentheses around return expressions"
21 "POSIX does not allow the following operator: %s"
22 "POSIX does not allow comparison operators outside if statements or loops"
23 "POSIX requires 0 or 1 comparison operators per condition"
24 "POSIX requires all 3 parts of a for loop to be non-empty"
25 "POSIX does not allow exponential notation"
26 "POSIX does not allow array references as function parameters"
27 "POSIX requires the left brace be on the same line as the function header"
$ Runtime errors.
$set 5
1 "invalid ibase: must be [%lu, %lu]"
2 "invalid obase: must be [%lu, %lu]"
3 "invalid scale: must be [%lu, %lu]"
4 "invalid read() expression"
5 "recursive read() call"
6 "variable or array element is the wrong type"
7 "stack has too few elements"
8 "wrong number of parameters; need %zu, have %zu"
9 "undefined function: %s()"
10 "cannot use a void value in an expression"
$ Fatal errors.
$set 6
1 "memory allocation failed"
2 "I/O error"
3 "cannot open file: %s"
4 "file is not ASCII: %s"
5 "path is a directory: %s"
6 "invalid command-line option: \"%s\""
7 "option requires an argument: '%c' (\"%s\")"
8 "option takes no arguments: '%c' (\"%s\")"

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en_US.UTF-8.msg

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$ $
$ Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
$ $
$ All rights reserved.
$ $
$ Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
$ modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
$ $
$ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
$ list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
$ $
$ * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
$ this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
$ and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
$ $
$ THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
$ AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
$ IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
$ ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
$ LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
$ CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
$ SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
$ INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
$ CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
$ ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
$ POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
$ $
$quote "
$ Miscellaneous messages.
$set 1
1 "Función:"
$ Error types.
$set 2
1 "Error de matemática:"
2 "Error de syntaxis:"
3 "Error de ejecución:"
4 "Error fatal:"
5 "Advertencia:"
$ Math errors.
$set 3
1 "número negativo"
2 "número no es entero"
3 "desbordamiento de enteros: no se puede encajar el el hardware"
4 "división por cero"
$ Parse errors.
$set 4
1 "fin de archivo"
2 "no válido '%c'"
3 "no puede encontrar el fine de la cadena"
4 "no puede encontrar el fine del comentario"
5 "el token no es válido"
6 "la expresión no es válida"
7 "la expresión es vacía"
8 "la expresión de print no es válida"
9 "la definición de función no es válida"
10 "la asignación no es valida: en la izquierda debe ser scale, ibase, obase, last, var, o un elemento de matriz"
11 "no se encontró ninguna variable automática"
12 "ya hay un parámetro de función o variable automatica que se llama \"%s%s\""
13 "no se puede encontrar el final de del bloque de código"
14 "no puede haber un valor de retorno de una función \"void\": %s()"
15 "var no puede ser una referencia: %s"
16 "POSIX no permite nombres de más de 1 carácter: %s"
17 "POSIX no permite '#' script comentarios"
18 "POSIX no permite este palabra clave %s"
19 "POSIX no permite un punto ('.') como un atajo del resultado previoso"
20 "POSIX requieres paréntesis en el expresión del \"return\""
21 "POSIX no permite este operador: %s"
22 "POSIX no permite operadores de comparación aparte de \"if\" expresión o bucles"
23 "POSIX requiere 0 o 1 operadores de comparisón para cada condición"
24 "POSIX requiere todos 3 partes de una bucla que no esta vacío"
25 "POSIX no permite una notación exponencial"
26 "POSIX no permite una referencia a una matriz como un parámetro de función"
27 "POSIX requiere el llave de la izquierda que sea en la misma línea que los parámetros de la función"
$ Runtime errors.
$set 5
1 "\"ibase\" no es válido: debe ser [%lu, %lu]"
2 "\"obase\" no es válido: debe ser [%lu, %lu]"
3 "\"scale\" no es válido: debe ser [%lu, %lu]"
4 "read() expresión no es válido"
5 "recursion en la invocación de read()"
6 "variable o elemento del matriz de tipo equivocado"
7 "la pila no ha demaciado elementos"
8 "la función no tiene un número de argumentos correcto; necessita %zu, tiene %zu"
9 "la función no esta definida: %s()"
10 "no puede utilizar un valor vacío en una expresión"
$ Fatal errors.
$set 6
1 "error en la asignación de memoria"
2 "error de I/O"
3 "no puede abrir el archivo: %s"
4 "el archivo no es ASCII: %s"
5 "el ruta es un directorio: %s"
6 "una opción de línea de comandos no es válida: \"%s\""
7 "una opción requiere un argumento: '%c' (\"%s\")"
8 "una opción no tiene argumento: '%c' (\"%s\")"

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es_ES.UTF-8.msg

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locales/fr_BE.ISO8859-1.msg Symbolic link
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fr_FR.ISO8859-1.msg

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locales/fr_BE.ISO8859-15.msg Symbolic link
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fr_FR.ISO8859-1.msg

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fr_FR.UTF-8.msg

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fr_BE.UTF-8.msg

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locales/fr_CA.ISO8859-1.msg Symbolic link
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fr_FR.ISO8859-1.msg

1
locales/fr_CA.ISO8859-15.msg Symbolic link
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fr_FR.ISO8859-1.msg

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locales/fr_CA.UTF-8.msg Symbolic link
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fr_FR.UTF-8.msg

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fr_CA.UTF-8.msg

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locales/fr_CH.ISO8859-1.msg Symbolic link
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fr_FR.ISO8859-1.msg

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locales/fr_CH.ISO8859-15.msg Symbolic link
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fr_FR.ISO8859-1.msg

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locales/fr_CH.UTF-8.msg Symbolic link
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fr_FR.UTF-8.msg

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fr_CH.UTF-8.msg

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$ $
$ Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
$ $
$ All rights reserved.
$ $
$ Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
$ modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
$ $
$ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
$ list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
$ $
$ * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
$ this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
$ and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
$ $
$ THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
$ AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
$ IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
$ ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
$ LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
$ CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
$ SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
$ INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
$ CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
$ ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
$ POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
$ $
$quote "
$ Miscellaneous messages.
$set 1
1 "Fonction :"
$ Error types.
$set 2
1 "Erreur de calcul :"
2 "Erreur d'analyse syntaxique :"
3 "Erreur d'exécution :"
4 "Erreur fatale :"
5 "Avertissement :"
$ Math errors.
$set 3
1 "nombre strictement négatif"
2 "nombre non entier"
3 "dépassement : le nombre ne tient pas dans un type traité par le processeur"
4 "division par 0"
$ Parse errors.
$set 4
1 "fin de fichier"
2 "caractère invalide '%c'"
3 "fin de chaîne non trouvée"
4 "fin de commentaire non trouvée"
5 "symbole invalide"
6 "expression invalide"
7 "expression vide"
8 "instruction d'écriture invalide"
9 "définition de fonction invalide"
10 "affectation invalide : la partie gauche doit être 'scale', 'ibase', 'obase', 'seed', 'last', une variable ou une case de tableau"
11 "aucune variable auto trouvée"
12 "Le paramètre de fonction ou variable auto \"%s%s\" existe déjà"
13 "fin de bloc non trouvée"
14 "une fonction 'void' ne peut pas retourner de valeur : %s()"
15 "Une variable ne peut pas être une référence : %s"
16 "POSIX interdit les noms de plus d'un caractère : %s"
17 "POSIX interdit les commentaires dans les scripts (pas de '#')"
18 "POSIX interdit le mot-clé '%s'"
19 "POSIX interdit l'utilisation du point ('.') comme raccourci pour le dernier résultat"
20 "POSIX impose des parenthèses autour des expressions de retour"
21 "POSIX interdit l'opérateur '%s'"
22 "POSIX interdit les opérateurs de comparaison en dehors des expressions 'if' ou des boucles"
23 "POSIX impose 0 ou 1 opérateur de comparaison par condition"
24 "POSIX interdit une expression vide dans une boucle 'for'"
25 "POSIX interdit la notation exponentielle"
26 "POSIX interdit les références à un tableau dans les paramètres d'une fonction"
27 "POSIX impose que l'en-tête de la fonction et le '{' soient sur la même ligne"
$ Runtime errors.
$set 5
1 "ibase invalide : doit être [%lu, %lu]"
2 "obase invalide : doit être [%lu, %lu]"
3 "scale invalide : doit être [%lu, %lu]"
4 "expression read() invalide"
5 "appel read() récursif"
6 "mauvais type de variable ou d'élément de tableau"
7 "pile sous-remplie"
8 "nombre incorrect de paramètres - attendus : %zu, obtenus : %zu"
9 "fonction non définie : %s()"
10 "une valeur 'void' est inutilisable dans une expression"
$ Fatal errors.
$set 6
1 "échec d'allocation mémoire"
2 "erreur d'entrée-sortie"
3 "impossible d'ouvrir le fichier : %s"
4 "fichier non ASCII : %s"
5 "le chemin est un répertoire : %s"
6 "option de ligne de commande invalide : \"%s\""
7 "l'option '%c' (\"%s\") requiert un argument"
8 "l'option '%c' (\"%s\") ne prend pas d'argument"

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fr_FR.ISO8859-1.msg

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