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mirror of https://git.FreeBSD.org/src.git synced 2024-12-18 10:35:55 +00:00

Add initial RSS awareness to the ixgbe(4) driver.

The ixgbe(4) hardware is capable of RSS hashing RX packets and doing RSS
queue selection for up to 8 queues.

However, even if multi-queue is enabled for ixgbe(4), the RX path doesn't use
the RSS flowid from the received descriptor.  It just uses the MSIX queue id.

This patch does a handful of things if RSS is enabled:

* Instead of using a random key at boot, fetch the RSS key from the RSS code
  and program that in to the RSS redirection table.

  That whole chunk of code should be double checked for endian correctness.

* Use the RSS queue mapping to CPU ID to figure out where to thread pin
  the RX swi thread and the taskqueue threads for each queue.

* The software queue is now really an "RSS bucket".

* When programming the RSS indirection table, use the RSS code to
  figure out which RSS bucket each slot in the indirection table maps
  to.

* When transmitting, use the flowid RSS mapping if the mbuf has
  an RSS aware hash.  The existing method wasn't guaranteed to align
  correctly with the destination RSS bucket (and thus CPU ID.)

This code warns if the number of RSS buckets isn't the same as the
automatically configured number of hardware queues.  The administrator
will have to tweak one of them for better performance.

There's currently no way to re-balance the RSS indirection table after
startup.  I'll worry about that later.

Additionally, it may be worthwhile to always use the full 32 bit flowid if
multi-queue is enabled.  It'll make things like lagg(4) behave better with
respect to traffic distribution.
This commit is contained in:
Adrian Chadd 2014-06-30 04:38:29 +00:00
parent 1d72a9bea9
commit 7063e348ab
Notes: svn2git 2020-12-20 02:59:44 +00:00
svn path=/head/; revision=268029

View File

@ -35,8 +35,13 @@
#include "opt_inet.h"
#include "opt_inet6.h"
#include "opt_rss.h"
#include "ixgbe.h"
#ifdef RSS
#include <netinet/in_rss.h>
#endif
/*********************************************************************
* Set this to one to display debug statistics
*********************************************************************/
@ -809,12 +814,33 @@ ixgbe_mq_start(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
struct ix_queue *que;
struct tx_ring *txr;
int i, err = 0;
#ifdef RSS
uint32_t bucket_id;
#endif
/* Which queue to use */
if ((m->m_flags & M_FLOWID) != 0)
i = m->m_pkthdr.flowid % adapter->num_queues;
else
/*
* When doing RSS, map it to the same outbound queue
* as the incoming flow would be mapped to.
*
* If everything is setup correctly, it should be the
* same bucket that the current CPU we're on is.
*/
if ((m->m_flags & M_FLOWID) != 0) {
#ifdef RSS
if (rss_hash2bucket(m->m_pkthdr.flowid,
M_HASHTYPE_GET(m), &bucket_id) == 0) {
/* XXX TODO: spit out something if bucket_id > num_queues? */
i = bucket_id % adapter->num_queues;
} else {
#endif
i = m->m_pkthdr.flowid % adapter->num_queues;
#ifdef RSS
}
#endif
} else {
i = curcpu % adapter->num_queues;
}
txr = &adapter->tx_rings[i];
que = &adapter->queues[i];
@ -2338,6 +2364,31 @@ ixgbe_allocate_msix(struct adapter *adapter)
struct ix_queue *que = adapter->queues;
struct tx_ring *txr = adapter->tx_rings;
int error, rid, vector = 0;
int cpu_id;
#ifdef RSS
/*
* If we're doing RSS, the number of queues needs to
* match the number of RSS buckets that are configured.
*
* + If there's more queues than RSS buckets, we'll end
* up with queues that get no traffic.
*
* + If there's more RSS buckets than queues, we'll end
* up having multiple RSS buckets map to the same queue,
* so there'll be some contention.
*/
if (adapter->num_queues != rss_getnumbuckets()) {
device_printf(dev,
"%s: number of queues (%d) != number of RSS buckets (%d)"
"; performance will be impacted.\n",
__func__,
adapter->num_queues,
rss_getnumbuckets());
}
#endif
for (int i = 0; i < adapter->num_queues; i++, vector++, que++, txr++) {
rid = vector + 1;
@ -2362,12 +2413,37 @@ ixgbe_allocate_msix(struct adapter *adapter)
#endif
que->msix = vector;
adapter->que_mask |= (u64)(1 << que->msix);
#ifdef RSS
/*
** Bind the msix vector, and thus the
** ring to the corresponding cpu.
*/
* The queue ID is used as the RSS layer bucket ID.
* We look up the queue ID -> RSS CPU ID and select
* that.
*/
cpu_id = rss_getcpu(i % rss_getnumbuckets());
#else
/*
* Bind the msix vector, and thus the
* rings to the corresponding cpu.
*
* This just happens to match the default RSS round-robin
* bucket -> queue -> CPU allocation.
*/
if (adapter->num_queues > 1)
bus_bind_intr(dev, que->res, i);
cpu_id = i;
#endif
if (adapter->num_queues > 1)
bus_bind_intr(dev, que->res, cpu_id);
#ifdef RSS
device_printf(dev,
"Bound RSS bucket %d to CPU %d\n",
i, cpu_id);
#else
device_printf(dev,
"Bound queue %d to cpu %d\n",
i, cpu_id);
#endif
#ifndef IXGBE_LEGACY_TX
TASK_INIT(&txr->txq_task, 0, ixgbe_deferred_mq_start, txr);
@ -2375,8 +2451,16 @@ ixgbe_allocate_msix(struct adapter *adapter)
TASK_INIT(&que->que_task, 0, ixgbe_handle_que, que);
que->tq = taskqueue_create_fast("ixgbe_que", M_NOWAIT,
taskqueue_thread_enqueue, &que->tq);
#ifdef RSS
taskqueue_start_threads_pinned(&que->tq, 1, PI_NET,
cpu_id,
"%s (bucket %d)",
device_get_nameunit(adapter->dev),
cpu_id);
#else
taskqueue_start_threads(&que->tq, 1, PI_NET, "%s que",
device_get_nameunit(adapter->dev));
#endif
}
/* and Link */
@ -2450,6 +2534,11 @@ ixgbe_setup_msix(struct adapter *adapter)
/* Figure out a reasonable auto config value */
queues = (mp_ncpus > (msgs-1)) ? (msgs-1) : mp_ncpus;
#ifdef RSS
/* If we're doing RSS, clamp at the number of RSS buckets */
if (queues > rss_getnumbuckets())
queues = rss_getnumbuckets();
#endif
if (ixgbe_num_queues != 0)
queues = ixgbe_num_queues;
@ -4107,6 +4196,65 @@ ixgbe_setup_receive_structures(struct adapter *adapter)
return (ENOBUFS);
}
static void
ixgbe_initialise_rss_mapping(struct adapter *adapter)
{
struct ixgbe_hw *hw = &adapter->hw;
uint32_t reta;
int i, j, queue_id;
uint32_t rss_key[10];
uint32_t mrqc;
/* Setup RSS */
reta = 0;
#ifdef RSS
/* Fetch the configured RSS key */
rss_getkey((uint8_t *) &rss_key);
#else
/* set up random bits */
arc4rand(&rss_key, sizeof(rss_key), 0);
#endif
/* Set up the redirection table */
for (i = 0, j = 0; i < 128; i++, j++) {
if (j == adapter->num_queues) j = 0;
#ifdef RSS
/*
* Fetch the RSS bucket id for the given indirection entry.
* Cap it at the number of configured buckets (which is
* num_queues.)
*/
queue_id = rss_get_indirection_to_bucket(i);
queue_id = queue_id % adapter->num_queues;
#else
queue_id = (j * 0x11);
#endif
/* XXX endian? */
reta = (reta << 8) | queue_id;
if ((i & 3) == 3)
IXGBE_WRITE_REG(hw, IXGBE_RETA(i >> 2), reta);
}
/* Now fill our hash function seeds */
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
IXGBE_WRITE_REG(hw, IXGBE_RSSRK(i), rss_key[i]);
/* Perform hash on these packet types */
mrqc = IXGBE_MRQC_RSSEN
| IXGBE_MRQC_RSS_FIELD_IPV4
| IXGBE_MRQC_RSS_FIELD_IPV4_TCP
| IXGBE_MRQC_RSS_FIELD_IPV4_UDP
| IXGBE_MRQC_RSS_FIELD_IPV6_EX_TCP
| IXGBE_MRQC_RSS_FIELD_IPV6_EX
| IXGBE_MRQC_RSS_FIELD_IPV6
| IXGBE_MRQC_RSS_FIELD_IPV6_TCP
| IXGBE_MRQC_RSS_FIELD_IPV6_UDP
| IXGBE_MRQC_RSS_FIELD_IPV6_EX_UDP;
IXGBE_WRITE_REG(hw, IXGBE_MRQC, mrqc);
}
/*********************************************************************
*
* Setup receive registers and features.
@ -4123,7 +4271,7 @@ ixgbe_initialize_receive_units(struct adapter *adapter)
struct ixgbe_hw *hw = &adapter->hw;
struct ifnet *ifp = adapter->ifp;
u32 bufsz, rxctrl, fctrl, srrctl, rxcsum;
u32 reta, mrqc = 0, hlreg, random[10];
u32 hlreg;
/*
@ -4195,39 +4343,9 @@ ixgbe_initialize_receive_units(struct adapter *adapter)
rxcsum = IXGBE_READ_REG(hw, IXGBE_RXCSUM);
/* Setup RSS */
ixgbe_initialise_rss_mapping(adapter);
if (adapter->num_queues > 1) {
int i, j;
reta = 0;
/* set up random bits */
arc4rand(&random, sizeof(random), 0);
/* Set up the redirection table */
for (i = 0, j = 0; i < 128; i++, j++) {
if (j == adapter->num_queues) j = 0;
reta = (reta << 8) | (j * 0x11);
if ((i & 3) == 3)
IXGBE_WRITE_REG(hw, IXGBE_RETA(i >> 2), reta);
}
/* Now fill our hash function seeds */
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
IXGBE_WRITE_REG(hw, IXGBE_RSSRK(i), random[i]);
/* Perform hash on these packet types */
mrqc = IXGBE_MRQC_RSSEN
| IXGBE_MRQC_RSS_FIELD_IPV4
| IXGBE_MRQC_RSS_FIELD_IPV4_TCP
| IXGBE_MRQC_RSS_FIELD_IPV4_UDP
| IXGBE_MRQC_RSS_FIELD_IPV6_EX_TCP
| IXGBE_MRQC_RSS_FIELD_IPV6_EX
| IXGBE_MRQC_RSS_FIELD_IPV6
| IXGBE_MRQC_RSS_FIELD_IPV6_TCP
| IXGBE_MRQC_RSS_FIELD_IPV6_UDP
| IXGBE_MRQC_RSS_FIELD_IPV6_EX_UDP;
IXGBE_WRITE_REG(hw, IXGBE_MRQC, mrqc);
/* RSS and RX IPP Checksum are mutually exclusive */
rxcsum |= IXGBE_RXCSUM_PCSD;
}
@ -4400,6 +4518,7 @@ ixgbe_rxeof(struct ix_queue *que)
u16 count = rxr->process_limit;
union ixgbe_adv_rx_desc *cur;
struct ixgbe_rx_buf *rbuf, *nbuf;
u16 pkt_info;
IXGBE_RX_LOCK(rxr);
@ -4424,6 +4543,7 @@ ixgbe_rxeof(struct ix_queue *que)
cur = &rxr->rx_base[i];
staterr = le32toh(cur->wb.upper.status_error);
pkt_info = le16toh(cur->wb.lower.lo_dword.hs_rss.pkt_info);
if ((staterr & IXGBE_RXD_STAT_DD) == 0)
break;
@ -4556,9 +4676,44 @@ ixgbe_rxeof(struct ix_queue *que)
if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_RXCSUM) != 0)
ixgbe_rx_checksum(staterr, sendmp, ptype);
#if __FreeBSD_version >= 800000
#ifdef RSS
sendmp->m_pkthdr.flowid =
le32toh(cur->wb.lower.hi_dword.rss);
sendmp->m_flags |= M_FLOWID;
switch (pkt_info & IXGBE_RXDADV_RSSTYPE_MASK) {
case IXGBE_RXDADV_RSSTYPE_IPV4_TCP:
M_HASHTYPE_SET(sendmp, M_HASHTYPE_RSS_TCP_IPV4);
break;
case IXGBE_RXDADV_RSSTYPE_IPV4:
M_HASHTYPE_SET(sendmp, M_HASHTYPE_RSS_IPV4);
break;
case IXGBE_RXDADV_RSSTYPE_IPV6_TCP:
M_HASHTYPE_SET(sendmp, M_HASHTYPE_RSS_TCP_IPV6);
break;
case IXGBE_RXDADV_RSSTYPE_IPV6_EX:
M_HASHTYPE_SET(sendmp, M_HASHTYPE_RSS_IPV6_EX);
break;
case IXGBE_RXDADV_RSSTYPE_IPV6:
M_HASHTYPE_SET(sendmp, M_HASHTYPE_RSS_IPV6);
break;
case IXGBE_RXDADV_RSSTYPE_IPV6_TCP_EX:
M_HASHTYPE_SET(sendmp, M_HASHTYPE_RSS_TCP_IPV6_EX);
break;
/* XXX no UDP support in RSS just yet */
#ifdef notyet
case IGXBE_RXDADV_RSSTYPE_IPV4_UDP:
case IGXBE_RXDADV_RSSTYPE_IPV6_UDP:
case IGXBE_RXDADV_RSSTYPE_IPV6_UDP_EX:
#endif /* notyet */
default:
/* XXX fallthrough */
M_HASHTYPE_SET(sendmp, M_HASHTYPE_NONE);
}
#else /* RSS */
sendmp->m_pkthdr.flowid = que->msix;
sendmp->m_flags |= M_FLOWID;
#endif
#endif /* RSS */
#endif /* FreeBSD_version */
}
next_desc:
bus_dmamap_sync(rxr->rxdma.dma_tag, rxr->rxdma.dma_map,