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Merge commit 'ce929fe84f9c453263af379f3b255ff8eca01d48'

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Import CK as of commit 2265c7846f4ce667f5216456afe2779b23c3e5f7.
This commit is contained in:
Olivier Houchard 2021-10-29 19:18:03 +02:00
commit 74e9b5f29a
19 changed files with 2272 additions and 348 deletions
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2
sys/contrib/ck/include/ck_backoff.h
View File

@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ ck_backoff_eb(unsigned int *c)
for (i = 0; i < ceiling; i++)
ck_pr_barrier();
*c = ceiling <<= ceiling < CK_BACKOFF_CEILING;
*c = ceiling << (ceiling < CK_BACKOFF_CEILING);
return;
}

2
sys/contrib/ck/include/ck_cc.h
View File

@ -50,6 +50,7 @@
* Container function.
* This relies on (compiler) implementation-defined behavior.
*/
#ifndef CK_CC_CONTAINER
#define CK_CC_CONTAINER(F, T, M, N) \
CK_CC_INLINE static T * \
N(F *p) \
@ -57,6 +58,7 @@
F *n = p; \
return (T *)(void *)(((char *)n) - ((size_t)&((T *)0)->M)); \
}
#endif
#define CK_CC_PAD(x) union { char pad[x]; }

945
sys/contrib/ck/include/ck_ec.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,945 @@
/*
* Copyright 2018 Paul Khuong, Google LLC.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* Overview
* ========
*
* ck_ec implements 32- and 64- bit event counts. Event counts let us
* easily integrate OS-level blocking (e.g., futexes) in lock-free
* protocols. Waiters block conditionally, if the event count's value
* is still equal to some old value.
*
* Event counts come in four variants: 32 and 64 bit (with one bit
* stolen for internal signaling, so 31 and 63 bit counters), and
* single or multiple producers (wakers). Waiters are always multiple
* consumers. The 32 bit variants are smaller, and more efficient,
* especially in single producer mode. The 64 bit variants are larger,
* but practically invulnerable to ABA.
*
* The 32 bit variant is always available. The 64 bit variant is only
* available if CK supports 64-bit atomic operations. Currently,
* specialization for single producer is only implemented for x86 and
* x86-64, on compilers that support GCC extended inline assembly;
* other platforms fall back to the multiple producer code path.
*
* A typical usage pattern is:
*
* 1. On the producer side:
*
* - Make changes to some shared data structure, without involving
* the event count at all.
* - After each change, call ck_ec_inc on the event count. The call
* acts as a write-write barrier, and wakes up any consumer blocked
* on the event count (waiting for new changes).
*
* 2. On the consumer side:
*
* - Snapshot ck_ec_value of the event count. The call acts as a
* read barrier.
* - Read and process the shared data structure.
* - Wait for new changes by calling ck_ec_wait with the snapshot value.
*
* Some data structures may opt for tighter integration with their
* event count. For example, an SPMC ring buffer or disruptor might
* use the event count's value as the write pointer. If the buffer is
* regularly full, it might also make sense to store the read pointer
* in an MP event count.
*
* This event count implementation supports tighter integration in two
* ways.
*
* Producers may opt to increment by an arbitrary value (less than
* INT32_MAX / INT64_MAX), in order to encode, e.g., byte
* offsets. Larger increment values make wraparound more likely, so
* the increments should still be relatively small.
*
* Consumers may pass a predicate to ck_ec_wait_pred. This predicate
* can make `ck_ec_wait_pred` return early, before the event count's
* value changes, and can override the deadline passed to futex_wait.
* This lets consumer block on one eventcount, while optimistically
* looking at other waking conditions.
*
* API Reference
* =============
*
* When compiled as C11 or later, this header defines type-generic
* macros for ck_ec32 and ck_ec64; the reference describes this
* type-generic API.
*
* ck_ec needs additional OS primitives to determine the current time,
* to wait on an address, and to wake all threads waiting on a given
* address. These are defined with fields in a struct ck_ec_ops. Each
* ck_ec_ops may additionally define the number of spin loop
* iterations in the slow path, as well as the initial wait time in
* the internal exponential backoff, the exponential scale factor, and
* the right shift count (< 32).
*
* The ops, in addition to the single/multiple producer flag, are
* encapsulated in a struct ck_ec_mode, passed to most ck_ec
* operations.
*
* ec is a struct ck_ec32 *, or a struct ck_ec64 *.
*
* value is an uint32_t for ck_ec32, and an uint64_t for ck_ec64. It
* never exceeds INT32_MAX and INT64_MAX respectively.
*
* mode is a struct ck_ec_mode *.
*
* deadline is either NULL, or a `const struct timespec *` that will
* be treated as an absolute deadline.
*
* `void ck_ec_init(ec, value)`: initializes the event count to value.
*
* `value ck_ec_value(ec)`: returns the current value of the event
* counter. This read acts as a read (acquire) barrier.
*
* `bool ck_ec_has_waiters(ec)`: returns whether some thread has
* marked the event count as requiring an OS wakeup.
*
* `void ck_ec_inc(ec, mode)`: increments the value of the event
* counter by one. This writes acts as a write barrier. Wakes up
* any waiting thread.
*
* `value ck_ec_add(ec, mode, value)`: increments the event counter by
* `value`, and returns the event counter's previous value. This
* write acts as a write barrier. Wakes up any waiting thread.
*
* `int ck_ec_deadline(struct timespec *new_deadline,
* mode,
* const struct timespec *timeout)`:
* computes a deadline `timeout` away from the current time. If
* timeout is NULL, computes a deadline in the infinite future. The
* resulting deadline is written to `new_deadline`. Returns 0 on
* success, and -1 if ops->gettime failed (without touching errno).
*
* `int ck_ec_wait(ec, mode, value, deadline)`: waits until the event
* counter's value differs from `value`, or, if `deadline` is
* provided and non-NULL, until the current time is after that
* deadline. Use a deadline with tv_sec = 0 for a non-blocking
* execution. Returns 0 if the event counter has changed, and -1 on
* timeout. This function acts as a read (acquire) barrier.
*
* `int ck_ec_wait_pred(ec, mode, value, pred, data, deadline)`: waits
* until the event counter's value differs from `value`, or until
* `pred` returns non-zero, or, if `deadline` is provided and
* non-NULL, until the current time is after that deadline. Use a
* deadline with tv_sec = 0 for a non-blocking execution. Returns 0 if
* the event counter has changed, `pred`'s return value if non-zero,
* and -1 on timeout. This function acts as a read (acquire) barrier.
*
* `pred` is always called as `pred(data, iteration_deadline, now)`,
* where `iteration_deadline` is a timespec of the deadline for this
* exponential backoff iteration, and `now` is the current time. If
* `pred` returns a non-zero value, that value is immediately returned
* to the waiter. Otherwise, `pred` is free to modify
* `iteration_deadline` (moving it further in the future is a bad
* idea).
*
* Implementation notes
* ====================
*
* The multiple producer implementation is a regular locked event
* count, with a single flag bit to denote the need to wake up waiting
* threads.
*
* The single producer specialization is heavily tied to
* [x86-TSO](https://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~pes20/weakmemory/cacm.pdf), and
* to non-atomic read-modify-write instructions (e.g., `inc mem`);
* these non-atomic RMW let us write to the same memory locations with
* atomic and non-atomic instructions, without suffering from process
* scheduling stalls.
*
* The reason we can mix atomic and non-atomic writes to the `counter`
* word is that every non-atomic write obviates the need for the
* atomically flipped flag bit: we only use non-atomic writes to
* update the event count, and the atomic flag only informs the
* producer that we would like a futex_wake, because of the update.
* We only require the non-atomic RMW counter update to prevent
* preemption from introducing arbitrarily long worst case delays.
*
* Correctness does not rely on the usual ordering argument: in the
* absence of fences, there is no strict ordering between atomic and
* non-atomic writes. The key is instead x86-TSO's guarantee that a
* read is satisfied from the most recent buffered write in the local
* store queue if there is one, or from memory if there is no write to
* that address in the store queue.
*
* x86-TSO's constraint on reads suffices to guarantee that the
* producer will never forget about a counter update. If the last
* update is still queued, the new update will be based on the queued
* value. Otherwise, the new update will be based on the value in
* memory, which may or may not have had its flag flipped. In either
* case, the value of the counter (modulo flag) is correct.
*
* When the producer forwards the counter's value from its store
* queue, the new update might not preserve a flag flip. Any waiter
* thus has to check from time to time to determine if it wasn't
* woken up because the flag bit was silently cleared.
*
* In reality, the store queue in x86-TSO stands for in-flight
* instructions in the chip's out-of-order backend. In the vast
* majority of cases, instructions will only remain in flight for a
* few hundred or thousand of cycles. That's why ck_ec_wait spins on
* the `counter` word for ~100 iterations after flipping its flag bit:
* if the counter hasn't changed after that many iterations, it is
* very likely that the producer's next counter update will observe
* the flag flip.
*
* That's still not a hard guarantee of correctness. Conservatively,
* we can expect that no instruction will remain in flight for more
* than 1 second... if only because some interrupt will have forced
* the chip to store its architectural state in memory, at which point
* an instruction is either fully retired or rolled back. Interrupts,
* particularly the pre-emption timer, are why single-producer updates
* must happen in a single non-atomic read-modify-write instruction.
* Having a single instruction as the critical section means we only
* have to consider the worst-case execution time for that
* instruction. That's easier than doing the same for a pair of
* instructions, which an unlucky pre-emption could delay for
* arbitrarily long.
*
* Thus, after a short spin loop, ck_ec_wait enters an exponential
* backoff loop, where each "sleep" is instead a futex_wait. The
* backoff is only necessary to handle rare cases where the flag flip
* was overwritten after the spin loop. Eventually, more than one
* second will have elapsed since the flag flip, and the sleep timeout
* becomes infinite: since the flag bit has been set for much longer
* than the time for which an instruction may remain in flight, the
* flag will definitely be observed at the next counter update.
*
* The 64 bit ck_ec_wait pulls another trick: futexes only handle 32
* bit ints, so we must treat the 64 bit counter's low 32 bits as an
* int in futex_wait. That's a bit dodgy, but fine in practice, given
* that the OS's futex code will always read whatever value is
* currently in memory: even if the producer thread were to wait on
* its own event count, the syscall and ring transition would empty
* the store queue (the out-of-order execution backend).
*
* Finally, what happens when the producer is migrated to another core
* or otherwise pre-empted? Migration must already incur a barrier, so
* that thread always sees its own writes, so that's safe. As for
* pre-emption, that requires storing the architectural state, which
* means every instruction must either be executed fully or not at
* all when pre-emption happens.
*/
#ifndef CK_EC_H
#define CK_EC_H
#include <ck_cc.h>
#include <ck_pr.h>
#include <ck_stdbool.h>
#include <ck_stdint.h>
#include <ck_stddef.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
/*
* If we have ck_pr_faa_64 (and, presumably, ck_pr_load_64), we
* support 63 bit counters.
*/
#ifdef CK_F_PR_FAA_64
#define CK_F_EC64
#endif /* CK_F_PR_FAA_64 */
/*
* GCC inline assembly lets us exploit non-atomic read-modify-write
* instructions on x86/x86_64 for a fast single-producer mode.
*
* If we CK_F_EC_SP is not defined, CK_EC always uses the slower
* multiple producer code.
*/
#if defined(__GNUC__) && (defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__))
#define CK_F_EC_SP
#endif /* GNUC && (__i386__ || __x86_64__) */
struct ck_ec_ops;
struct ck_ec_wait_state {
struct timespec start; /* Time when we entered ck_ec_wait. */
struct timespec now; /* Time now. */
const struct ck_ec_ops *ops;
void *data; /* Opaque pointer for the predicate's internal state. */
};
/*
* ck_ec_ops define system-specific functions to get the current time,
* atomically wait on an address if it still has some expected value,
* and to wake all threads waiting on an address.
*
* Each platform is expected to have few (one) opaque pointer to a
* const ops struct, and reuse it for all ck_ec_mode structs.
*/
struct ck_ec_ops {
/* Populates out with the current time. Returns non-zero on failure. */
int (*gettime)(const struct ck_ec_ops *, struct timespec *out);
/*
* Waits on address if its value is still `expected`. If
* deadline is non-NULL, stops waiting once that deadline is
* reached. May return early for any reason.
*/
void (*wait32)(const struct ck_ec_wait_state *, const uint32_t *,
uint32_t expected, const struct timespec *deadline);
/*
* Same as wait32, but for a 64 bit counter. Only used if
* CK_F_EC64 is defined.
*
* If underlying blocking primitive only supports 32 bit
* control words, it should be safe to block on the least
* significant half of the 64 bit address.
*/
void (*wait64)(const struct ck_ec_wait_state *, const uint64_t *,
uint64_t expected, const struct timespec *deadline);
/* Wakes up all threads waiting on address. */
void (*wake32)(const struct ck_ec_ops *, const uint32_t *address);
/*
* Same as wake32, but for a 64 bit counter. Only used if
* CK_F_EC64 is defined.
*
* When wait64 truncates the control word at address to `only`
* consider its least significant half, wake64 should perform
* any necessary fixup (e.g., on big endian platforms).
*/
void (*wake64)(const struct ck_ec_ops *, const uint64_t *address);
/*
* Number of iterations for the initial busy wait. 0 defaults
* to 100 (not ABI stable).
*/
uint32_t busy_loop_iter;
/*
* Delay in nanoseconds for the first iteration of the
* exponential backoff. 0 defaults to 2 ms (not ABI stable).
*/
uint32_t initial_wait_ns;
/*
* Scale factor for the exponential backoff. 0 defaults to 8x
* (not ABI stable).
*/
uint32_t wait_scale_factor;
/*
* Right shift count for the exponential backoff. The update
* after each iteration is
* wait_ns = (wait_ns * wait_scale_factor) >> wait_shift_count,
* until one second has elapsed. After that, the deadline goes
* to infinity.
*/
uint32_t wait_shift_count;
};
/*
* ck_ec_mode wraps the ops table, and informs the fast path whether
* it should attempt to specialize for single producer mode.
*
* mode structs are expected to be exposed by value, e.g.,
*
* extern const struct ck_ec_ops system_ec_ops;
*
* static const struct ck_ec_mode ec_sp = {
* .ops = &system_ec_ops,
* .single_producer = true
* };
*
* static const struct ck_ec_mode ec_mp = {
* .ops = &system_ec_ops,
* .single_producer = false
* };
*
* ck_ec_mode structs are only passed to inline functions defined in
* this header, and never escape to their slow paths, so they should
* not result in any object file size increase.
*/
struct ck_ec_mode {
const struct ck_ec_ops *ops;
/*
* If single_producer is true, the event count has a unique
* incrementer. The implementation will specialize ck_ec_inc
* and ck_ec_add if possible (if CK_F_EC_SP is defined).
*/
bool single_producer;
};
struct ck_ec32 {
/* Flag is "sign" bit, value in bits 0:30. */
uint32_t counter;
};
typedef struct ck_ec32 ck_ec32_t;
#ifdef CK_F_EC64
struct ck_ec64 {
/*
* Flag is bottom bit, value in bits 1:63. Eventcount only
* works on x86-64 (i.e., little endian), so the futex int
* lies in the first 4 (bottom) bytes.
*/
uint64_t counter;
};
typedef struct ck_ec64 ck_ec64_t;
#endif /* CK_F_EC64 */
#define CK_EC_INITIALIZER { .counter = 0 }
/*
* Initializes the event count to `value`. The value must not
* exceed INT32_MAX.
*/
static void ck_ec32_init(struct ck_ec32 *ec, uint32_t value);
#ifndef CK_F_EC64
#define ck_ec_init ck_ec32_init
#else
/*
* Initializes the event count to `value`. The value must not
* exceed INT64_MAX.
*/
static void ck_ec64_init(struct ck_ec64 *ec, uint64_t value);
#if __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L
#define ck_ec_init(EC, VALUE) \
(_Generic(*(EC), \
struct ck_ec32 : ck_ec32_init, \
struct ck_ec64 : ck_ec64_init)((EC), (VALUE)))
#endif /* __STDC_VERSION__ */
#endif /* CK_F_EC64 */
/*
* Returns the counter value in the event count. The value is at most
* INT32_MAX.
*/
static uint32_t ck_ec32_value(const struct ck_ec32* ec);
#ifndef CK_F_EC64
#define ck_ec_value ck_ec32_value
#else
/*
* Returns the counter value in the event count. The value is at most
* INT64_MAX.
*/
static uint64_t ck_ec64_value(const struct ck_ec64* ec);
#if __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L
#define ck_ec_value(EC) \
(_Generic(*(EC), \
struct ck_ec32 : ck_ec32_value, \
struct ck_ec64 : ck_ec64_value)((EC)))
#endif /* __STDC_VERSION__ */
#endif /* CK_F_EC64 */
/*
* Returns whether there may be slow pathed waiters that need an
* explicit OS wakeup for this event count.
*/
static bool ck_ec32_has_waiters(const struct ck_ec32 *ec);
#ifndef CK_F_EC64
#define ck_ec_has_waiters ck_ec32_has_waiters
#else
static bool ck_ec64_has_waiters(const struct ck_ec64 *ec);
#if __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L
#define ck_ec_has_waiters(EC) \
(_Generic(*(EC), \
struct ck_ec32 : ck_ec32_has_waiters, \
struct ck_ec64 : ck_ec64_has_waiters)((EC)))
#endif /* __STDC_VERSION__ */
#endif /* CK_F_EC64 */
/*
* Increments the counter value in the event count by one, and wakes
* up any waiter.
*/
static void ck_ec32_inc(struct ck_ec32 *ec, const struct ck_ec_mode *mode);
#ifndef CK_F_EC64
#define ck_ec_inc ck_ec32_inc
#else
static void ck_ec64_inc(struct ck_ec64 *ec, const struct ck_ec_mode *mode);
#if __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L
#define ck_ec_inc(EC, MODE) \
(_Generic(*(EC), \
struct ck_ec32 : ck_ec32_inc, \
struct ck_ec64 : ck_ec64_inc)((EC), (MODE)))
#endif /* __STDC_VERSION__ */
#endif /* CK_F_EC64 */
/*
* Increments the counter value in the event count by delta, wakes
* up any waiter, and returns the previous counter value.
*/
static uint32_t ck_ec32_add(struct ck_ec32 *ec,
const struct ck_ec_mode *mode,
uint32_t delta);
#ifndef CK_F_EC64
#define ck_ec_add ck_ec32_add
#else
static uint64_t ck_ec64_add(struct ck_ec64 *ec,
const struct ck_ec_mode *mode,
uint64_t delta);
#if __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L
#define ck_ec_add(EC, MODE, DELTA) \
(_Generic(*(EC), \
struct ck_ec32 : ck_ec32_add, \
struct ck_ec64 : ck_ec64_add)((EC), (MODE), (DELTA)))
#endif /* __STDC_VERSION__ */
#endif /* CK_F_EC64 */
/*
* Populates `new_deadline` with a deadline `timeout` in the future.
* Returns 0 on success, and -1 if clock_gettime failed, in which
* case errno is left as is.
*/
static int ck_ec_deadline(struct timespec *new_deadline,
const struct ck_ec_mode *mode,
const struct timespec *timeout);
/*
* Waits until the counter value in the event count differs from
* old_value, or, if deadline is non-NULL, until CLOCK_MONOTONIC is
* past the deadline.
*
* Returns 0 on success, and -1 on timeout.
*/
static int ck_ec32_wait(struct ck_ec32 *ec,
const struct ck_ec_mode *mode,
uint32_t old_value,
const struct timespec *deadline);
#ifndef CK_F_EC64
#define ck_ec_wait ck_ec32_wait
#else
static int ck_ec64_wait(struct ck_ec64 *ec,
const struct ck_ec_mode *mode,
uint64_t old_value,
const struct timespec *deadline);
#if __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L
#define ck_ec_wait(EC, MODE, OLD_VALUE, DEADLINE) \
(_Generic(*(EC), \
struct ck_ec32 : ck_ec32_wait, \
struct ck_ec64 : ck_ec64_wait)((EC), (MODE), \
(OLD_VALUE), (DEADLINE)))
#endif /* __STDC_VERSION__ */
#endif /* CK_F_EC64 */
/*
* Waits until the counter value in the event count differs from
* old_value, pred returns non-zero, or, if deadline is non-NULL,
* until CLOCK_MONOTONIC is past the deadline.
*
* Returns 0 on success, -1 on timeout, and the return value of pred
* if it returns non-zero.
*
* A NULL pred represents a function that always returns 0.
*/
static int ck_ec32_wait_pred(struct ck_ec32 *ec,
const struct ck_ec_mode *mode,
uint32_t old_value,
int (*pred)(const struct ck_ec_wait_state *,
struct timespec *deadline),
void *data,
const struct timespec *deadline);
#ifndef CK_F_EC64
#define ck_ec_wait_pred ck_ec32_wait_pred
#else
static int ck_ec64_wait_pred(struct ck_ec64 *ec,
const struct ck_ec_mode *mode,
uint64_t old_value,
int (*pred)(const struct ck_ec_wait_state *,
struct timespec *deadline),
void *data,
const struct timespec *deadline);
#if __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L
#define ck_ec_wait_pred(EC, MODE, OLD_VALUE, PRED, DATA, DEADLINE) \
(_Generic(*(EC), \
struct ck_ec32 : ck_ec32_wait_pred, \
struct ck_ec64 : ck_ec64_wait_pred) \
((EC), (MODE), (OLD_VALUE), (PRED), (DATA), (DEADLINE)))
#endif /* __STDC_VERSION__ */
#endif /* CK_F_EC64 */
/*
* Inline implementation details. 32 bit first, then 64 bit
* conditionally.
*/
CK_CC_FORCE_INLINE void ck_ec32_init(struct ck_ec32 *ec, uint32_t value)
{
ec->counter = value & ~(1UL << 31);
return;
}
CK_CC_FORCE_INLINE uint32_t ck_ec32_value(const struct ck_ec32 *ec)
{
uint32_t ret = ck_pr_load_32(&ec->counter) & ~(1UL << 31);
ck_pr_fence_acquire();
return ret;
}
CK_CC_FORCE_INLINE bool ck_ec32_has_waiters(const struct ck_ec32 *ec)
{
return ck_pr_load_32(&ec->counter) & (1UL << 31);
}
/* Slow path for ck_ec{32,64}_{inc,add} */
void ck_ec32_wake(struct ck_ec32 *ec, const struct ck_ec_ops *ops);
CK_CC_FORCE_INLINE void ck_ec32_inc(struct ck_ec32 *ec,
const struct ck_ec_mode *mode)
{
#if !defined(CK_F_EC_SP)
/* Nothing to specialize if we don't have EC_SP. */
ck_ec32_add(ec, mode, 1);
return;
#else
char flagged;
#if __GNUC__ >= 6
/*
* We don't want to wake if the sign bit is 0. We do want to
* wake if the sign bit just flipped from 1 to 0. We don't
* care what happens when our increment caused the sign bit to
* flip from 0 to 1 (that's once per 2^31 increment).
*
* This leaves us with four cases:
*
* old sign bit | new sign bit | SF | OF | ZF
* -------------------------------------------
* 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ?
* 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ?
* 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ?
* 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1
*
* In the first case, we don't want to hit ck_ec32_wake. In
* the last two cases, we do want to call ck_ec32_wake. In the
* second case, we don't care, so we arbitrarily choose to
* call ck_ec32_wake.
*
* The "le" condition checks if SF != OF, or ZF == 1, which
* meets our requirements.
*/
#define CK_EC32_INC_ASM(PREFIX) \
__asm__ volatile(PREFIX " incl %0" \
: "+m"(ec->counter), "=@ccle"(flagged) \
:: "cc", "memory")
#else
#define CK_EC32_INC_ASM(PREFIX) \
__asm__ volatile(PREFIX " incl %0; setle %1" \
: "+m"(ec->counter), "=r"(flagged) \
:: "cc", "memory")
#endif /* __GNUC__ */
if (mode->single_producer == true) {
ck_pr_fence_store();
CK_EC32_INC_ASM("");
} else {
ck_pr_fence_store_atomic();
CK_EC32_INC_ASM("lock");
}
#undef CK_EC32_INC_ASM
if (CK_CC_UNLIKELY(flagged)) {
ck_ec32_wake(ec, mode->ops);
}
return;
#endif /* CK_F_EC_SP */
}
CK_CC_FORCE_INLINE uint32_t ck_ec32_add_epilogue(struct ck_ec32 *ec,
const struct ck_ec_mode *mode,
uint32_t old)
{
const uint32_t flag_mask = 1U << 31;
uint32_t ret;
ret = old & ~flag_mask;
/* These two only differ if the flag bit is set. */
if (CK_CC_UNLIKELY(old != ret)) {
ck_ec32_wake(ec, mode->ops);
}
return ret;
}
static CK_CC_INLINE uint32_t ck_ec32_add_mp(struct ck_ec32 *ec,
const struct ck_ec_mode *mode,
uint32_t delta)
{
uint32_t old;
ck_pr_fence_store_atomic();
old = ck_pr_faa_32(&ec->counter, delta);
return ck_ec32_add_epilogue(ec, mode, old);
}
#ifdef CK_F_EC_SP
static CK_CC_INLINE uint32_t ck_ec32_add_sp(struct ck_ec32 *ec,
const struct ck_ec_mode *mode,
uint32_t delta)
{
uint32_t old;
/*
* Correctness of this racy write depends on actually
* having an update to write. Exit here if the update
* is a no-op.
*/
if (CK_CC_UNLIKELY(delta == 0)) {
return ck_ec32_value(ec);
}
ck_pr_fence_store();
old = delta;
__asm__ volatile("xaddl %1, %0"
: "+m"(ec->counter), "+r"(old)
:: "cc", "memory");
return ck_ec32_add_epilogue(ec, mode, old);
}
#endif /* CK_F_EC_SP */
CK_CC_FORCE_INLINE uint32_t ck_ec32_add(struct ck_ec32 *ec,
const struct ck_ec_mode *mode,
uint32_t delta)
{
#ifdef CK_F_EC_SP
if (mode->single_producer == true) {
return ck_ec32_add_sp(ec, mode, delta);
}
#endif
return ck_ec32_add_mp(ec, mode, delta);
}
int ck_ec_deadline_impl(struct timespec *new_deadline,
const struct ck_ec_ops *ops,
const struct timespec *timeout);
CK_CC_FORCE_INLINE int ck_ec_deadline(struct timespec *new_deadline,
const struct ck_ec_mode *mode,
const struct timespec *timeout)
{
return ck_ec_deadline_impl(new_deadline, mode->ops, timeout);
}
int ck_ec32_wait_slow(struct ck_ec32 *ec,
const struct ck_ec_ops *ops,
uint32_t old_value,
const struct timespec *deadline);
CK_CC_FORCE_INLINE int ck_ec32_wait(struct ck_ec32 *ec,
const struct ck_ec_mode *mode,
uint32_t old_value,
const struct timespec *deadline)
{
if (ck_ec32_value(ec) != old_value) {
return 0;
}
return ck_ec32_wait_slow(ec, mode->ops, old_value, deadline);
}
int ck_ec32_wait_pred_slow(struct ck_ec32 *ec,
const struct ck_ec_ops *ops,
uint32_t old_value,
int (*pred)(const struct ck_ec_wait_state *state,
struct timespec *deadline),
void *data,
const struct timespec *deadline);
CK_CC_FORCE_INLINE int
ck_ec32_wait_pred(struct ck_ec32 *ec,
const struct ck_ec_mode *mode,
uint32_t old_value,
int (*pred)(const struct ck_ec_wait_state *state,
struct timespec *deadline),
void *data,
const struct timespec *deadline)
{
if (ck_ec32_value(ec) != old_value) {
return 0;
}
return ck_ec32_wait_pred_slow(ec, mode->ops, old_value,
pred, data, deadline);
}
#ifdef CK_F_EC64
CK_CC_FORCE_INLINE void ck_ec64_init(struct ck_ec64 *ec, uint64_t value)
{
ec->counter = value << 1;
return;
}
CK_CC_FORCE_INLINE uint64_t ck_ec64_value(const struct ck_ec64 *ec)
{
uint64_t ret = ck_pr_load_64(&ec->counter) >> 1;
ck_pr_fence_acquire();
return ret;
}
CK_CC_FORCE_INLINE bool ck_ec64_has_waiters(const struct ck_ec64 *ec)
{
return ck_pr_load_64(&ec->counter) & 1;
}
void ck_ec64_wake(struct ck_ec64 *ec, const struct ck_ec_ops *ops);
CK_CC_FORCE_INLINE void ck_ec64_inc(struct ck_ec64 *ec,
const struct ck_ec_mode *mode)
{
/* We always xadd, so there's no special optimization here. */
(void)ck_ec64_add(ec, mode, 1);
return;
}
CK_CC_FORCE_INLINE uint64_t ck_ec_add64_epilogue(struct ck_ec64 *ec,
const struct ck_ec_mode *mode,
uint64_t old)
{
uint64_t ret = old >> 1;
if (CK_CC_UNLIKELY(old & 1)) {
ck_ec64_wake(ec, mode->ops);
}
return ret;
}
static CK_CC_INLINE uint64_t ck_ec64_add_mp(struct ck_ec64 *ec,
const struct ck_ec_mode *mode,
uint64_t delta)
{
uint64_t inc = 2 * delta; /* The low bit is the flag bit. */
ck_pr_fence_store_atomic();
return ck_ec_add64_epilogue(ec, mode, ck_pr_faa_64(&ec->counter, inc));
}
#ifdef CK_F_EC_SP
/* Single-producer specialisation. */
static CK_CC_INLINE uint64_t ck_ec64_add_sp(struct ck_ec64 *ec,
const struct ck_ec_mode *mode,
uint64_t delta)
{
uint64_t old;
/*
* Correctness of this racy write depends on actually
* having an update to write. Exit here if the update
* is a no-op.
*/
if (CK_CC_UNLIKELY(delta == 0)) {
return ck_ec64_value(ec);
}
ck_pr_fence_store();
old = 2 * delta; /* The low bit is the flag bit. */
__asm__ volatile("xaddq %1, %0"
: "+m"(ec->counter), "+r"(old)
:: "cc", "memory");
return ck_ec_add64_epilogue(ec, mode, old);
}
#endif /* CK_F_EC_SP */
/*
* Dispatch on mode->single_producer in this FORCE_INLINE function:
* the end result is always small, but not all compilers have enough
* foresight to inline and get the reduction.
*/
CK_CC_FORCE_INLINE uint64_t ck_ec64_add(struct ck_ec64 *ec,
const struct ck_ec_mode *mode,
uint64_t delta)
{
#ifdef CK_F_EC_SP
if (mode->single_producer == true) {
return ck_ec64_add_sp(ec, mode, delta);
}
#endif
return ck_ec64_add_mp(ec, mode, delta);
}
int ck_ec64_wait_slow(struct ck_ec64 *ec,
const struct ck_ec_ops *ops,
uint64_t old_value,
const struct timespec *deadline);
CK_CC_FORCE_INLINE int ck_ec64_wait(struct ck_ec64 *ec,
const struct ck_ec_mode *mode,
uint64_t old_value,
const struct timespec *deadline)
{
if (ck_ec64_value(ec) != old_value) {
return 0;
}
return ck_ec64_wait_slow(ec, mode->ops, old_value, deadline);
}
int ck_ec64_wait_pred_slow(struct ck_ec64 *ec,
const struct ck_ec_ops *ops,
uint64_t old_value,
int (*pred)(const struct ck_ec_wait_state *state,
struct timespec *deadline),
void *data,
const struct timespec *deadline);
CK_CC_FORCE_INLINE int
ck_ec64_wait_pred(struct ck_ec64 *ec,
const struct ck_ec_mode *mode,
uint64_t old_value,
int (*pred)(const struct ck_ec_wait_state *state,
struct timespec *deadline),
void *data,
const struct timespec *deadline)
{
if (ck_ec64_value(ec) != old_value) {
return 0;
}
return ck_ec64_wait_pred_slow(ec, mode->ops, old_value,
pred, data, deadline);
}
#endif /* CK_F_EC64 */
#endif /* !CK_EC_H */

2
sys/contrib/ck/include/ck_fifo.h
View File

@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ CK_CC_INLINE static void
ck_fifo_spsc_deinit(struct ck_fifo_spsc *fifo, struct ck_fifo_spsc_entry **garbage)
{
*garbage = fifo->head;
*garbage = fifo->garbage;
fifo->head = fifo->tail = NULL;
return;
}

8
sys/contrib/ck/include/ck_hs.h
View File

@ -109,6 +109,14 @@ typedef struct ck_hs_iterator ck_hs_iterator_t;
/* Convenience wrapper to table hash function. */
#define CK_HS_HASH(T, F, K) F((K), (T)->seed)
/* Computes the hash of n bytes of k for the specified hash map. */
static inline unsigned long
ck_hs_hash(const struct ck_hs *hs, const void *k)
{
return hs->hf(k, hs->seed);
}
typedef void *ck_hs_apply_fn_t(void *, void *);
bool ck_hs_apply(ck_hs_t *, unsigned long, const void *, ck_hs_apply_fn_t *, void *);
void ck_hs_iterator_init(ck_hs_iterator_t *);

15
sys/contrib/ck/include/ck_pr.h
View File

@ -34,7 +34,20 @@
#include <ck_stdint.h>
#include <ck_stdbool.h>
#ifndef CK_USE_CC_BUILTINS
/*
* Default to using builtins for clang analyzer, coverity, and sparse:
* inline assembly is often too opaque for useful analysis. Override
* the defaults by defining CK_USE_CC_BUILTINS=0 or 1.
*/
#if !defined(CK_USE_CC_BUILTINS)
#if defined(__clang_analyzer__) || defined(__COVERITY__) || defined(__CHECKER__)
#define CK_USE_CC_BUILTINS 1
#else
#define CK_USE_CC_BUILTINS 0
#endif
#endif
#if !CK_USE_CC_BUILTINS
#if defined(__x86_64__)
#include "gcc/x86_64/ck_pr.h"
#elif defined(__x86__)

16
sys/contrib/ck/include/ck_queue.h
View File

@ -53,7 +53,7 @@
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)queue.h 8.5 (Berkeley) 8/20/94
* $FreeBSD$
* $FreeBSD: release/9.0.0/sys/sys/queue.h 221843 2011-05-13 15:49:23Z mdf $
*/
#ifndef CK_QUEUE_H
@ -150,17 +150,17 @@ struct { \
#define CK_SLIST_FOREACH(var, head, field) \
for ((var) = CK_SLIST_FIRST((head)); \
(var) && (ck_pr_fence_load(), 1); \
(var); \
(var) = CK_SLIST_NEXT((var), field))
#define CK_SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(var, head, field, tvar) \
for ((var) = CK_SLIST_FIRST(head); \
(var) && (ck_pr_fence_load(), (tvar) = CK_SLIST_NEXT(var, field), 1);\
(var) && ((tvar) = CK_SLIST_NEXT(var, field), 1); \
(var) = (tvar))
#define CK_SLIST_FOREACH_PREVPTR(var, varp, head, field) \
for ((varp) = &(head)->cslh_first; \
((var) = ck_pr_load_ptr(varp)) != NULL && (ck_pr_fence_load(), 1); \
((var) = ck_pr_load_ptr(varp)) != NULL; \
(varp) = &(var)->field.csle_next)
#define CK_SLIST_INIT(head) do { \
@ -259,12 +259,12 @@ struct { \
#define CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(var, head, field) \
for((var) = CK_STAILQ_FIRST((head)); \
(var) && (ck_pr_fence_load(), 1); \
(var); \
(var) = CK_STAILQ_NEXT((var), field))
#define CK_STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(var, head, field, tvar) \
for ((var) = CK_STAILQ_FIRST((head)); \
(var) && (ck_pr_fence_load(), (tvar) = \
(var) && ((tvar) = \
CK_STAILQ_NEXT((var), field), 1); \
(var) = (tvar))
@ -371,12 +371,12 @@ struct { \
#define CK_LIST_FOREACH(var, head, field) \
for ((var) = CK_LIST_FIRST((head)); \
(var) && (ck_pr_fence_load(), 1); \
(var); \
(var) = CK_LIST_NEXT((var), field))
#define CK_LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(var, head, field, tvar) \
for ((var) = CK_LIST_FIRST((head)); \
(var) && (ck_pr_fence_load(), (tvar) = CK_LIST_NEXT((var), field), 1);\
(var) && ((tvar) = CK_LIST_NEXT((var), field), 1); \
(var) = (tvar))
#define CK_LIST_INIT(head) do { \

358
sys/contrib/ck/include/ck_ring.h
View File

@ -66,9 +66,56 @@ ck_ring_size(const struct ck_ring *ring)
CK_CC_INLINE static unsigned int
ck_ring_capacity(const struct ck_ring *ring)
{
return ring->size;
}
/*
* This function is only safe to call when there are no concurrent operations
* on the ring. This is primarily meant for persistent ck_ring use-cases. The
* function returns true if any mutations were performed on the ring.
*/
CK_CC_INLINE static bool
ck_ring_repair(struct ck_ring *ring)
{
bool r = false;
if (ring->p_tail != ring->p_head) {
ring->p_tail = ring->p_head;
r = true;
}
return r;
}
/*
* This can be called when no concurrent updates are occurring on the ring
* structure to check for consistency. This is primarily meant to be used for
* persistent storage of the ring. If this functions returns false, the ring
* is in an inconsistent state.
*/
CK_CC_INLINE static bool
ck_ring_valid(const struct ck_ring *ring)
{
unsigned int size = ring->size;
unsigned int c_head = ring->c_head;
unsigned int p_head = ring->p_head;
/* The ring must be a power of 2. */
if (size & (size - 1))
return false;
/* The consumer counter must always be smaller than the producer. */
if (c_head > p_head)
return false;
/* The producer may only be up to size slots ahead of consumer. */
if (p_head - c_head >= size)
return false;
return true;
}
CK_CC_INLINE static void
ck_ring_init(struct ck_ring *ring, unsigned int size)
{
@ -84,6 +131,45 @@ ck_ring_init(struct ck_ring *ring, unsigned int size)
/*
* The _ck_ring_* namespace is internal only and must not used externally.
*/
/*
* This function will return a region of memory to write for the next value
* for a single producer.
*/
CK_CC_FORCE_INLINE static void *
_ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_sp(struct ck_ring *ring,
void *CK_CC_RESTRICT buffer,
unsigned int ts,
unsigned int *size)
{
const unsigned int mask = ring->mask;
unsigned int consumer, producer, delta;
consumer = ck_pr_load_uint(&ring->c_head);
producer = ring->p_tail;
delta = producer + 1;
if (size != NULL)
*size = (producer - consumer) & mask;
if (CK_CC_UNLIKELY((delta & mask) == (consumer & mask)))
return NULL;
return (char *)buffer + ts * (producer & mask);
}
/*
* This is to be called to commit and make visible a region of previously
* reserved with reverse_sp.
*/
CK_CC_FORCE_INLINE static void
_ck_ring_enqueue_commit_sp(struct ck_ring *ring)
{
ck_pr_fence_store();
ck_pr_store_uint(&ring->p_tail, ring->p_tail + 1);
return;
}
CK_CC_FORCE_INLINE static bool
_ck_ring_enqueue_sp(struct ck_ring *ring,
void *CK_CC_RESTRICT buffer,
@ -163,6 +249,65 @@ _ck_ring_dequeue_sc(struct ck_ring *ring,
return true;
}
CK_CC_FORCE_INLINE static void *
_ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_mp(struct ck_ring *ring,
void *buffer,
unsigned int ts,
unsigned int *ticket,
unsigned int *size)
{
const unsigned int mask = ring->mask;
unsigned int producer, consumer, delta;
producer = ck_pr_load_uint(&ring->p_head);
for (;;) {
ck_pr_fence_load();
consumer = ck_pr_load_uint(&ring->c_head);
delta = producer + 1;
if (CK_CC_LIKELY((producer - consumer) < mask)) {
if (ck_pr_cas_uint_value(&ring->p_head,
producer, delta, &producer) == true) {
break;
}
} else {
unsigned int new_producer;
ck_pr_fence_load();
new_producer = ck_pr_load_uint(&ring->p_head);
if (producer == new_producer) {
if (size != NULL)
*size = (producer - consumer) & mask;
return false;
}
producer = new_producer;
}
}
*ticket = producer;
if (size != NULL)
*size = (producer - consumer) & mask;
return (char *)buffer + ts * (producer & mask);
}
CK_CC_FORCE_INLINE static void
_ck_ring_enqueue_commit_mp(struct ck_ring *ring, unsigned int producer)
{
while (ck_pr_load_uint(&ring->p_tail) != producer)
ck_pr_stall();
ck_pr_fence_store();
ck_pr_store_uint(&ring->p_tail, producer + 1);
return;
}
CK_CC_FORCE_INLINE static bool
_ck_ring_enqueue_mp(struct ck_ring *ring,
void *buffer,
@ -354,6 +499,33 @@ ck_ring_enqueue_spsc(struct ck_ring *ring,
&entry, sizeof(entry), NULL);
}
CK_CC_INLINE static void *
ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_spsc_size(struct ck_ring *ring,
struct ck_ring_buffer *buffer,
unsigned int *size)
{
return _ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_sp(ring, buffer, sizeof(void *),
size);
}
CK_CC_INLINE static void *
ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_spsc(struct ck_ring *ring,
struct ck_ring_buffer *buffer)
{
return _ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_sp(ring, buffer, sizeof(void *),
NULL);
}
CK_CC_INLINE static void
ck_ring_enqueue_commit_spsc(struct ck_ring *ring)
{
_ck_ring_enqueue_commit_sp(ring);
return;
}
CK_CC_INLINE static bool
ck_ring_dequeue_spsc(struct ck_ring *ring,
const struct ck_ring_buffer *buffer,
@ -375,8 +547,7 @@ ck_ring_enqueue_mpmc(struct ck_ring *ring,
const void *entry)
{
return _ck_ring_enqueue_mp(ring, buffer, &entry,
sizeof(entry), NULL);
return _ck_ring_enqueue_mp(ring, buffer, &entry, sizeof(entry), NULL);
}
CK_CC_INLINE static bool
@ -386,8 +557,37 @@ ck_ring_enqueue_mpmc_size(struct ck_ring *ring,
unsigned int *size)
{
return _ck_ring_enqueue_mp_size(ring, buffer, &entry,
sizeof(entry), size);
return _ck_ring_enqueue_mp_size(ring, buffer, &entry, sizeof(entry),
size);
}
CK_CC_INLINE static void *
ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_mpmc(struct ck_ring *ring,
struct ck_ring_buffer *buffer,
unsigned int *ticket)
{
return _ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_mp(ring, buffer, sizeof(void *),
ticket, NULL);
}
CK_CC_INLINE static void *
ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_mpmc_size(struct ck_ring *ring,
struct ck_ring_buffer *buffer,
unsigned int *ticket,
unsigned int *size)
{
return _ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_mp(ring, buffer, sizeof(void *),
ticket, size);
}
CK_CC_INLINE static void
ck_ring_enqueue_commit_mpmc(struct ck_ring *ring, unsigned int ticket)
{
_ck_ring_enqueue_commit_mp(ring, ticket);
return;
}
CK_CC_INLINE static bool
@ -415,6 +615,31 @@ ck_ring_dequeue_mpmc(struct ck_ring *ring,
* ring buffer containing pointers. Correctness is provided for any number of
* consumers with up to one concurrent producer.
*/
CK_CC_INLINE static void *
ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_spmc_size(struct ck_ring *ring,
struct ck_ring_buffer *buffer,
unsigned int *size)
{
return _ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_sp(ring, buffer, sizeof(void *), size);
}
CK_CC_INLINE static void *
ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_spmc(struct ck_ring *ring,
struct ck_ring_buffer *buffer)
{
return _ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_sp(ring, buffer, sizeof(void *), NULL);
}
CK_CC_INLINE static void
ck_ring_enqueue_commit_spmc(struct ck_ring *ring)
{
_ck_ring_enqueue_commit_sp(ring);
return;
}
CK_CC_INLINE static bool
ck_ring_enqueue_spmc_size(struct ck_ring *ring,
struct ck_ring_buffer *buffer,
@ -459,6 +684,35 @@ ck_ring_dequeue_spmc(struct ck_ring *ring,
* ring buffer containing pointers. Correctness is provided for any number of
* producers with up to one concurrent consumers.
*/
CK_CC_INLINE static void *
ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_mpsc(struct ck_ring *ring,
struct ck_ring_buffer *buffer,
unsigned int *ticket)
{
return _ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_mp(ring, buffer, sizeof(void *),
ticket, NULL);
}
CK_CC_INLINE static void *
ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_mpsc_size(struct ck_ring *ring,
struct ck_ring_buffer *buffer,
unsigned int *ticket,
unsigned int *size)
{
return _ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_mp(ring, buffer, sizeof(void *),
ticket, size);
}
CK_CC_INLINE static void
ck_ring_enqueue_commit_mpsc(struct ck_ring *ring, unsigned int ticket)
{
_ck_ring_enqueue_commit_mp(ring, ticket);
return;
}
CK_CC_INLINE static bool
ck_ring_enqueue_mpsc(struct ck_ring *ring,
struct ck_ring_buffer *buffer,
@ -495,6 +749,25 @@ ck_ring_dequeue_mpsc(struct ck_ring *ring,
* values of a particular type in the ring the buffer.
*/
#define CK_RING_PROTOTYPE(name, type) \
CK_CC_INLINE static struct type * \
ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_spsc_##name(struct ck_ring *a, \
struct type *b) \
{ \
\
return _ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_sp(a, b, \
sizeof(struct type), NULL); \
} \
\
CK_CC_INLINE static struct type * \
ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_spsc_size_##name(struct ck_ring *a, \
struct type *b, \
unsigned int *c) \
{ \
\
return _ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_sp(a, b, \
sizeof(struct type), c); \
} \
\
CK_CC_INLINE static bool \
ck_ring_enqueue_spsc_size_##name(struct ck_ring *a, \
struct type *b, \
@ -526,6 +799,25 @@ ck_ring_dequeue_spsc_##name(struct ck_ring *a, \
sizeof(struct type)); \
} \
\
CK_CC_INLINE static struct type * \
ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_spmc_##name(struct ck_ring *a, \
struct type *b) \
{ \
\
return _ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_sp(a, b, \
sizeof(struct type), NULL); \
} \
\
CK_CC_INLINE static struct type * \
ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_spmc_size_##name(struct ck_ring *a, \
struct type *b, \
unsigned int *c) \
{ \
\
return _ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_sp(a, b, \
sizeof(struct type), c); \
} \
\
CK_CC_INLINE static bool \
ck_ring_enqueue_spmc_size_##name(struct ck_ring *a, \
struct type *b, \
@ -567,6 +859,27 @@ ck_ring_dequeue_spmc_##name(struct ck_ring *a, \
sizeof(struct type)); \
} \
\
CK_CC_INLINE static struct type * \
ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_mpsc_##name(struct ck_ring *a, \
struct type *b, \
unsigned int *c) \
{ \
\
return _ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_mp(a, b, \
sizeof(struct type), c, NULL); \
} \
\
CK_CC_INLINE static struct type * \
ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_mpsc_size_##name(struct ck_ring *a, \
struct type *b, \
unsigned int *c, \
unsigned int *d) \
{ \
\
return _ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_mp(a, b, \
sizeof(struct type), c, d); \
} \
\
CK_CC_INLINE static bool \
ck_ring_enqueue_mpsc_##name(struct ck_ring *a, \
struct type *b, \
@ -598,6 +911,27 @@ ck_ring_dequeue_mpsc_##name(struct ck_ring *a, \
sizeof(struct type)); \
} \
\
CK_CC_INLINE static struct type * \
ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_mpmc_##name(struct ck_ring *a, \
struct type *b, \
unsigned int *c) \
{ \
\
return _ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_mp(a, b, \
sizeof(struct type), c, NULL); \
} \
\
CK_CC_INLINE static struct type * \
ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_mpmc_size_##name(struct ck_ring *a, \
struct type *b, \
unsigned int *c, \
unsigned int *d) \
{ \
\
return _ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_mp(a, b, \
sizeof(struct type), c, d); \
} \
\
CK_CC_INLINE static bool \
ck_ring_enqueue_mpmc_size_##name(struct ck_ring *a, \
struct type *b, \
@ -646,6 +980,10 @@ ck_ring_dequeue_mpmc_##name(struct ck_ring *a, \
ck_ring_enqueue_spsc_##name(a, b, c)
#define CK_RING_ENQUEUE_SPSC_SIZE(name, a, b, c, d) \
ck_ring_enqueue_spsc_size_##name(a, b, c, d)
#define CK_RING_ENQUEUE_RESERVE_SPSC(name, a, b, c) \
ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_spsc_##name(a, b, c)
#define CK_RING_ENQUEUE_RESERVE_SPSC_SIZE(name, a, b, c, d) \
ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_spsc_size_##name(a, b, c, d)
#define CK_RING_DEQUEUE_SPSC(name, a, b, c) \
ck_ring_dequeue_spsc_##name(a, b, c)
@ -656,6 +994,10 @@ ck_ring_dequeue_mpmc_##name(struct ck_ring *a, \
ck_ring_enqueue_spmc_##name(a, b, c)
#define CK_RING_ENQUEUE_SPMC_SIZE(name, a, b, c, d) \
ck_ring_enqueue_spmc_size_##name(a, b, c, d)
#define CK_RING_ENQUEUE_RESERVE_SPMC(name, a, b, c) \
ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_spmc_##name(a, b, c)
#define CK_RING_ENQUEUE_RESERVE_SPMC_SIZE(name, a, b, c, d) \
ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_spmc_size_##name(a, b, c, d)
#define CK_RING_TRYDEQUEUE_SPMC(name, a, b, c) \
ck_ring_trydequeue_spmc_##name(a, b, c)
#define CK_RING_DEQUEUE_SPMC(name, a, b, c) \
@ -669,6 +1011,10 @@ ck_ring_dequeue_mpmc_##name(struct ck_ring *a, \
ck_ring_enqueue_mpsc_##name(a, b, c)
#define CK_RING_ENQUEUE_MPSC_SIZE(name, a, b, c, d) \
ck_ring_enqueue_mpsc_size_##name(a, b, c, d)
#define CK_RING_ENQUEUE_RESERVE_MPSC(name, a, b, c) \
ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_mpsc_##name(a, b, c)
#define CK_RING_ENQUEUE_RESERVE_MPSC_SIZE(name, a, b, c, d) \
ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_mpsc_size_##name(a, b, c, d)
#define CK_RING_DEQUEUE_MPSC(name, a, b, c) \
ck_ring_dequeue_mpsc_##name(a, b, c)
@ -679,6 +1025,10 @@ ck_ring_dequeue_mpmc_##name(struct ck_ring *a, \
ck_ring_enqueue_mpmc_##name(a, b, c)
#define CK_RING_ENQUEUE_MPMC_SIZE(name, a, b, c, d) \
ck_ring_enqueue_mpmc_size_##name(a, b, c, d)
#define CK_RING_ENQUEUE_RESERVE_MPMC(name, a, b, c) \
ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_mpmc_##name(a, b, c)
#define CK_RING_ENQUEUE_RESERVE_MPMC_SIZE(name, a, b, c, d) \
ck_ring_enqueue_reserve_mpmc_size_##name(a, b, c, d)
#define CK_RING_TRYDEQUEUE_MPMC(name, a, b, c) \
ck_ring_trydequeue_mpmc_##name(a, b, c)
#define CK_RING_DEQUEUE_MPMC(name, a, b, c) \

12
sys/contrib/ck/include/gcc/aarch64/ck_pr.h
View File

@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ CK_PR_FENCE(unlock, CK_DMB_SY)
ck_pr_md_load_##S(const M *target) \
{ \
long r = 0; \
__asm__ __volatile__(I " %w0, [%1];" \
__asm__ __volatile__(I " %w0, [%1]\n" \
: "=r" (r) \
: "r" (target) \
: "memory"); \
@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ CK_PR_FENCE(unlock, CK_DMB_SY)
ck_pr_md_load_##S(const M *target) \
{ \
long r = 0; \
__asm__ __volatile__(I " %0, [%1];" \
__asm__ __volatile__(I " %0, [%1]\n" \
: "=r" (r) \
: "r" (target) \
: "memory"); \
@ -195,10 +195,10 @@ CK_PR_STORE_S_64(double, double, "str")
T previous = 0; \
T tmp = 0; \
__asm__ __volatile__("1:" \
"ldxr" W " %" R "0, [%2];" \
"neg %" R "0, %" R "0;" \
"stxr" W " %w1, %" R "0, [%2];" \
"cbnz %w1, 1b;" \
"ldxr" W " %" R "0, [%2]\n"\
"neg %" R "0, %" R "0\n" \
"stxr" W " %w1, %" R "0, [%2]\n" \
"cbnz %w1, 1b\n" \
: "=&r" (previous), \
"=&r" (tmp) \
: "r" (target) \

106
sys/contrib/ck/include/gcc/aarch64/ck_pr_llsc.h
View File

@ -38,17 +38,17 @@ ck_pr_cas_64_2_value(uint64_t target[2], uint64_t compare[2], uint64_t set[2], u
uint64_t tmp1, tmp2;
__asm__ __volatile__("1:"
"ldxp %0, %1, [%4];"
"mov %2, %0;"
"mov %3, %1;"
"eor %0, %0, %5;"
"eor %1, %1, %6;"
"orr %1, %0, %1;"
"mov %w0, #0;"
"cbnz %1, 2f;"
"stxp %w0, %7, %8, [%4];"
"cbnz %w0, 1b;"
"mov %w0, #1;"
"ldxp %0, %1, [%4]\n"
"mov %2, %0\n"
"mov %3, %1\n"
"eor %0, %0, %5\n"
"eor %1, %1, %6\n"
"orr %1, %0, %1\n"
"mov %w0, #0\n"
"cbnz %1, 2f\n"
"stxp %w0, %7, %8, [%4]\n"
"cbnz %w0, 1b\n"
"mov %w0, #1\n"
"2:"
: "=&r" (tmp1), "=&r" (tmp2), "=&r" (value[0]), "=&r" (value[1])
: "r" (target), "r" (compare[0]), "r" (compare[1]), "r" (set[0]), "r" (set[1])
@ -72,15 +72,15 @@ ck_pr_cas_64_2(uint64_t target[2], uint64_t compare[2], uint64_t set[2])
uint64_t tmp1, tmp2;
__asm__ __volatile__("1:"
"ldxp %0, %1, [%2];"
"eor %0, %0, %3;"
"eor %1, %1, %4;"
"orr %1, %0, %1;"
"mov %w0, #0;"
"cbnz %1, 2f;"
"stxp %w0, %5, %6, [%2];"
"cbnz %w0, 1b;"
"mov %w0, #1;"
"ldxp %0, %1, [%2]\n"
"eor %0, %0, %3\n"
"eor %1, %1, %4\n"
"orr %1, %0, %1\n"
"mov %w0, #0\n"
"cbnz %1, 2f\n"
"stxp %w0, %5, %6, [%2]\n"
"cbnz %w0, 1b\n"
"mov %w0, #1\n"
"2:"
: "=&r" (tmp1), "=&r" (tmp2)
: "r" (target), "r" (compare[0]), "r" (compare[1]), "r" (set[0]), "r" (set[1])
@ -103,12 +103,12 @@ ck_pr_cas_ptr_2(void *target, void *compare, void *set)
{ \
T previous; \
T tmp; \
__asm__ __volatile__("1:" \
"ldxr" W " %" R "0, [%2];" \
"cmp %" R "0, %" R "4;" \
"b.ne 2f;" \
"stxr" W " %w1, %" R "3, [%2];" \
"cbnz %w1, 1b;" \
__asm__ __volatile__("1:\n" \
"ldxr" W " %" R "0, [%2]\n" \
"cmp %" R "0, %" R "4\n" \
"b.ne 2f\n" \
"stxr" W " %w1, %" R "3, [%2]\n" \
"cbnz %w1, 1b\n" \
"2:" \
: "=&r" (previous), \
"=&r" (tmp) \
@ -126,11 +126,11 @@ ck_pr_cas_ptr_2(void *target, void *compare, void *set)
T tmp; \
__asm__ __volatile__( \
"1:" \
"ldxr" W " %" R "0, [%2];" \
"cmp %" R "0, %" R "4;" \
"b.ne 2f;" \
"stxr" W " %w1, %" R "3, [%2];" \
"cbnz %w1, 1b;" \
"ldxr" W " %" R "0, [%2]\n" \
"cmp %" R "0, %" R "4\n" \
"b.ne 2f\n" \
"stxr" W " %w1, %" R "3, [%2]\n" \
"cbnz %w1, 1b\n" \
"2:" \
: "=&r" (previous), \
"=&r" (tmp) \
@ -167,9 +167,9 @@ CK_PR_CAS_S(char, char, "b", "w")
T previous; \
T tmp; \
__asm__ __volatile__("1:" \
"ldxr" W " %" R "0, [%2];" \
"stxr" W " %w1, %" R "3, [%2];"\
"cbnz %w1, 1b;" \
"ldxr" W " %" R "0, [%2]\n"\
"stxr" W " %w1, %" R "3, [%2]\n"\
"cbnz %w1, 1b\n" \
: "=&r" (previous), \
"=&r" (tmp) \
: "r" (target), \
@ -198,10 +198,10 @@ CK_PR_FAS(char, char, char, "b", "w")
T previous = 0; \
T tmp = 0; \
__asm__ __volatile__("1:" \
"ldxr" W " %" R "0, [%2];" \
I ";" \
"stxr" W " %w1, %" R "0, [%2];" \
"cbnz %w1, 1b;" \
"ldxr" W " %" R "0, [%2]\n"\
I "\n" \
"stxr" W " %w1, %" R "0, [%2]\n" \
"cbnz %w1, 1b\n" \
: "=&r" (previous), \
"=&r" (tmp) \
: "r" (target) \
@ -239,10 +239,10 @@ CK_PR_UNARY_S(char, char, "b")
T previous; \
T tmp; \
__asm__ __volatile__("1:" \
"ldxr" W " %" R "0, [%2];"\
I " %" R "0, %" R "0, %" R "3;" \
"stxr" W " %w1, %" R "0, [%2];" \
"cbnz %w1, 1b;" \
"ldxr" W " %" R "0, [%2]\n"\
I " %" R "0, %" R "0, %" R "3\n" \
"stxr" W " %w1, %" R "0, [%2]\n" \
"cbnz %w1, 1b\n" \
: "=&r" (previous), \
"=&r" (tmp) \
: "r" (target), \
@ -286,10 +286,10 @@ ck_pr_faa_ptr(void *target, uintptr_t delta)
uintptr_t previous, r, tmp;
__asm__ __volatile__("1:"
"ldxr %0, [%3];"
"add %1, %4, %0;"
"stxr %w2, %1, [%3];"
"cbnz %w2, 1b;"
"ldxr %0, [%3]\n"
"add %1, %4, %0\n"
"stxr %w2, %1, [%3]\n"
"cbnz %w2, 1b\n"
: "=&r" (previous),
"=&r" (r),
"=&r" (tmp)
@ -306,9 +306,9 @@ ck_pr_faa_64(uint64_t *target, uint64_t delta)
uint64_t previous, r, tmp;
__asm__ __volatile__("1:"
"ldxr %0, [%3];"
"add %1, %4, %0;"
"stxr %w2, %1, [%3];"
"ldxr %0, [%3]\n"
"add %1, %4, %0\n"
"stxr %w2, %1, [%3]\n"
"cbnz %w2, 1b;"
: "=&r" (previous),
"=&r" (r),
@ -326,10 +326,10 @@ ck_pr_faa_64(uint64_t *target, uint64_t delta)
{ \
T previous, r, tmp; \
__asm__ __volatile__("1:" \
"ldxr" W " %w0, [%3];" \
"add %w1, %w4, %w0;" \
"stxr" W " %w2, %w1, [%3];" \
"cbnz %w2, 1b;" \
"ldxr" W " %w0, [%3]\n" \
"add %w1, %w4, %w0\n" \
"stxr" W " %w2, %w1, [%3]\n" \
"cbnz %w2, 1b\n" \
: "=&r" (previous), \
"=&r" (r), \
"=&r" (tmp) \

37
sys/contrib/ck/include/gcc/aarch64/ck_pr_lse.h
View File

@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
#ifndef CK_PR_AARCH64_LSE_H
#define CK_PR_AARCH64_LSE_H
#error bite
#ifndef CK_PR_H
#error Do not include this file directly, use ck_pr.h
#endif
@ -43,10 +44,10 @@ ck_pr_cas_64_2_value(uint64_t target[2], uint64_t compare[2], uint64_t set[2], u
register uint64_t x2 __asm__ ("x2") = set[0];
register uint64_t x3 __asm__ ("x3") = set[1];
__asm__ __volatile__("casp %0, %1, %4, %5, [%6];"
"eor %2, %0, %7;"
"eor %3, %1, %8;"
"orr %2, %2, %3;"
__asm__ __volatile__("casp %0, %1, %4, %5, [%6]\n"
"eor %2, %0, %7\n"
"eor %3, %1, %8\n"
"orr %2, %2, %3\n"
: "+&r" (x0), "+&r" (x1), "=&r" (tmp1), "=&r" (tmp2)
: "r" (x2), "r" (x3), "r" (target), "r" (compare[0]), "r" (compare[1])
: "memory");
@ -74,10 +75,10 @@ ck_pr_cas_64_2(uint64_t target[2], uint64_t compare[2], uint64_t set[2])
register uint64_t x2 __asm__ ("x2") = set[0];
register uint64_t x3 __asm__ ("x3") = set[1];
__asm__ __volatile__("casp %0, %1, %2, %3, [%4];"
"eor %0, %0, %5;"
"eor %1, %1, %6;"
"orr %0, %0, %1;"
__asm__ __volatile__("casp %0, %1, %2, %3, [%4]\n"
"eor %0, %0, %5\n"
"eor %1, %1, %6\n"
"orr %0, %0, %1\n"
: "+&r" (x0), "+&r" (x1)
: "r" (x2), "r" (x3), "r" (target), "r" (compare[0]), "r" (compare[1])
: "memory");
@ -99,7 +100,7 @@ ck_pr_cas_ptr_2(void *target, void *compare, void *set)
{ \
*(T *)value = compare; \
__asm__ __volatile__( \
"cas" W " %" R "0, %" R "2, [%1];" \
"cas" W " %" R "0, %" R "2, [%1]\n"\
: "+&r" (*(T *)value) \
: "r" (target), \
"r" (set) \
@ -111,7 +112,7 @@ ck_pr_cas_ptr_2(void *target, void *compare, void *set)
{ \
T previous = compare; \
__asm__ __volatile__( \
"cas" W " %" R "0, %" R "2, [%1];" \
"cas" W " %" R "0, %" R "2, [%1]\n"\
: "+&r" (previous) \
: "r" (target), \
"r" (set) \
@ -144,7 +145,7 @@ CK_PR_CAS_S(char, char, "b", "w")
{ \
T previous; \
__asm__ __volatile__( \
"swp" W " %" R "2, %" R "0, [%1];" \
"swp" W " %" R "2, %" R "0, [%1]\n"\
: "=&r" (previous) \
: "r" (target), \
"r" (v) \
@ -169,8 +170,8 @@ CK_PR_FAS(char, char, char, "b", "w")
CK_CC_INLINE static void \
ck_pr_##O##_##N(M *target) \
{ \
__asm__ __volatile__(I ";" \
"st" S W " " R "0, [%0];" \
__asm__ __volatile__(I "\n" \
"st" S W " " R "0, [%0]\n" \
: \
: "r" (target) \
: "x0", "memory"); \
@ -204,8 +205,8 @@ CK_PR_UNARY_S(char, char, "b")
CK_CC_INLINE static void \
ck_pr_##O##_##N(M *target, T delta) \
{ \
__asm__ __volatile__(I ";" \
"st" S W " %" R "0, [%1];" \
__asm__ __volatile__(I "\n" \
"st" S W " %" R "0, [%1]\n"\
: "+&r" (delta) \
: "r" (target) \
: "memory"); \
@ -247,7 +248,7 @@ ck_pr_faa_ptr(void *target, uintptr_t delta)
uintptr_t previous;
__asm__ __volatile__(
"ldadd %2, %0, [%1];"
"ldadd %2, %0, [%1]\n"
: "=r" (previous)
: "r" (target),
"r" (delta)
@ -262,7 +263,7 @@ ck_pr_faa_64(uint64_t *target, uint64_t delta)
uint64_t previous;
__asm__ __volatile__(
"ldadd %2, %0, [%1];"
"ldadd %2, %0, [%1]\n"
: "=r" (previous)
: "r" (target),
"r" (delta)
@ -277,7 +278,7 @@ ck_pr_faa_64(uint64_t *target, uint64_t delta)
{ \
T previous; \
__asm__ __volatile__( \
"ldadd" W " %w2, %w0, [%1];" \
"ldadd" W " %w2, %w0, [%1]\n" \
: "=r" (previous) \
: "r" (target), \
"r" (delta) \

9
sys/contrib/ck/include/gcc/ck_cc.h
View File

@ -39,6 +39,15 @@
#define CK_CC_UNUSED __attribute__((unused))
#define CK_CC_USED __attribute__((used))
#define CK_CC_IMM "i"
#define CK_CC_CONTAINER(F, T, M, N) \
CK_CC_INLINE static T * \
N(F *p) \
{ \
\
return (T *)(void *)((char *)p - __builtin_offsetof(T, M)); \
}
#if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__x86__)
#define CK_CC_IMM_U32 "Z"
#define CK_CC_IMM_S32 "e"

101
sys/contrib/ck/include/gcc/x86/ck_pr.h
View File

@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ CK_PR_FENCE(unlock, CK_MD_X86_MFENCE)
return v; \
}
CK_PR_FAS(ptr, void, void *, char, "xchgl")
CK_PR_FAS(ptr, void, void *, uint32_t, "xchgl")
#define CK_PR_FAS_S(S, T, I) CK_PR_FAS(S, T, T, T, I)
@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ CK_PR_FAS_S(8, uint8_t, "xchgb")
return (r); \
}
CK_PR_LOAD(ptr, void, void *, char, "movl")
CK_PR_LOAD(ptr, void, void *, uint32_t, "movl")
#define CK_PR_LOAD_S(S, T, I) CK_PR_LOAD(S, T, T, T, I)
@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ CK_PR_LOAD_S(8, uint8_t, "movb")
return; \
}
CK_PR_STORE(ptr, void, const void *, char, "movl")
CK_PR_STORE(ptr, void, const void *, uint32_t, "movl")
#define CK_PR_STORE_S(S, T, I) CK_PR_STORE(S, T, T, T, I)
@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ CK_PR_STORE_S(8, uint8_t, "movb")
return (d); \
}
CK_PR_FAA(ptr, void, uintptr_t, char, "xaddl")
CK_PR_FAA(ptr, void, uintptr_t, uint32_t, "xaddl")
#define CK_PR_FAA_S(S, T, I) CK_PR_FAA(S, T, T, T, I)
@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ CK_PR_FAA_S(8, uint8_t, "xaddb")
bool ret; \
__asm__ __volatile__(CK_PR_LOCK_PREFIX I " %0; setz %1" \
: "+m" (*(C *)target), \
"=rm" (ret) \
"=qm" (ret) \
: \
: "memory", "cc"); \
return ret; \
@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ CK_PR_FAA_S(8, uint8_t, "xaddb")
#define CK_PR_UNARY_S(K, S, T, I) CK_PR_UNARY(K, S, T, T, I)
#define CK_PR_GENERATE(K) \
CK_PR_UNARY(K, ptr, void, char, #K "l") \
CK_PR_UNARY(K, ptr, void, uint32_t, #K "l") \
CK_PR_UNARY_S(K, char, char, #K "b") \
CK_PR_UNARY_S(K, int, int, #K "l") \
CK_PR_UNARY_S(K, uint, unsigned int, #K "l") \
@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ CK_PR_GENERATE(not)
#define CK_PR_BINARY_S(K, S, T, I) CK_PR_BINARY(K, S, T, T, T, I)
#define CK_PR_GENERATE(K) \
CK_PR_BINARY(K, ptr, void, uintptr_t, char, #K "l") \
CK_PR_BINARY(K, ptr, void, uintptr_t, uint32_t, #K "l") \
CK_PR_BINARY_S(K, char, char, #K "b") \
CK_PR_BINARY_S(K, int, int, #K "l") \
CK_PR_BINARY_S(K, uint, unsigned int, #K "l") \
@ -307,8 +307,38 @@ CK_PR_GENERATE(xor)
#undef CK_PR_BINARY
/*
* Atomic compare and swap.
* Atomic compare and swap, with a variant that sets *v to the old value of target.
*/
#ifdef __GCC_ASM_FLAG_OUTPUTS__
#define CK_PR_CAS(S, M, T, C, I) \
CK_CC_INLINE static bool \
ck_pr_cas_##S(M *target, T compare, T set) \
{ \
bool z; \
__asm__ __volatile__(CK_PR_LOCK_PREFIX I " %3, %0" \
: "+m" (*(C *)target), \
"=@ccz" (z), \
/* RAX is clobbered by cmpxchg. */ \
"+a" (compare) \
: "q" (set) \
: "memory", "cc"); \
return z; \
} \
\
CK_CC_INLINE static bool \
ck_pr_cas_##S##_value(M *target, T compare, T set, M *v) \
{ \
bool z; \
__asm__ __volatile__(CK_PR_LOCK_PREFIX I " %3, %0;" \
: "+m" (*(C *)target), \
"=@ccz" (z), \
"+a" (compare) \
: "q" (set) \
: "memory", "cc"); \
*(T *)v = compare; \
return z; \
}
#else
#define CK_PR_CAS(S, M, T, C, I) \
CK_CC_INLINE static bool \
ck_pr_cas_##S(M *target, T compare, T set) \
@ -321,9 +351,25 @@ CK_PR_GENERATE(xor)
"a" (compare) \
: "memory", "cc"); \
return z; \
} \
\
CK_CC_INLINE static bool \
ck_pr_cas_##S##_value(M *target, T compare, T set, M *v) \
{ \
bool z; \
__asm__ __volatile__(CK_PR_LOCK_PREFIX I " %3, %0;" \
"setz %1;" \
: "+m" (*(C *)target), \
"=q" (z), \
"+a" (compare) \
: "q" (set) \
: "memory", "cc"); \
*(T *)v = compare; \
return z; \
}
#endif
CK_PR_CAS(ptr, void, void *, char, "cmpxchgl")
CK_PR_CAS(ptr, void, void *, uint32_t, "cmpxchgl")
#define CK_PR_CAS_S(S, T, I) CK_PR_CAS(S, T, T, T, I)
@ -337,41 +383,6 @@ CK_PR_CAS_S(8, uint8_t, "cmpxchgb")
#undef CK_PR_CAS_S
#undef CK_PR_CAS
/*
* Compare and swap, set *v to old value of target.
*/
#define CK_PR_CAS_O(S, M, T, C, I, R) \
CK_CC_INLINE static bool \
ck_pr_cas_##S##_value(M *target, T compare, T set, M *v) \
{ \
bool z; \
__asm__ __volatile__(CK_PR_LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchg" I " %3, %0;" \
"mov %% " R ", %2;" \
"setz %1;" \
: "+m" (*(C *)target), \
"=a" (z), \
"=m" (*(C *)v) \
: "q" (set), \
"a" (compare) \
: "memory", "cc"); \
return (bool)z; \
}
CK_PR_CAS_O(ptr, void, void *, char, "l", "eax")
#define CK_PR_CAS_O_S(S, T, I, R) \
CK_PR_CAS_O(S, T, T, T, I, R)
CK_PR_CAS_O_S(char, char, "b", "al")
CK_PR_CAS_O_S(int, int, "l", "eax")
CK_PR_CAS_O_S(uint, unsigned int, "l", "eax")
CK_PR_CAS_O_S(32, uint32_t, "l", "eax")
CK_PR_CAS_O_S(16, uint16_t, "w", "ax")
CK_PR_CAS_O_S(8, uint8_t, "b", "al")
#undef CK_PR_CAS_O_S
#undef CK_PR_CAS_O
/*
* Atomic bit test operations.
*/
@ -391,7 +402,7 @@ CK_PR_CAS_O_S(8, uint8_t, "b", "al")
#define CK_PR_BT_S(K, S, T, I) CK_PR_BT(K, S, T, T, T, I)
#define CK_PR_GENERATE(K) \
CK_PR_BT(K, ptr, void, uint32_t, char, #K "l %2, %0") \
CK_PR_BT(K, ptr, void, uint32_t, uint32_t, #K "l %2, %0") \
CK_PR_BT_S(K, uint, unsigned int, #K "l %2, %0") \
CK_PR_BT_S(K, int, int, #K "l %2, %0") \
CK_PR_BT_S(K, 32, uint32_t, #K "l %2, %0") \

87
sys/contrib/ck/include/gcc/x86_64/ck_pr.h
View File

@ -408,8 +408,38 @@ CK_PR_GENERATE(xor)
#undef CK_PR_BINARY
/*
* Atomic compare and swap.
* Atomic compare and swap, with a variant that sets *v to the old value of target.
*/
#ifdef __GCC_ASM_FLAG_OUTPUTS__
#define CK_PR_CAS(S, M, T, C, I) \
CK_CC_INLINE static bool \
ck_pr_cas_##S(M *target, T compare, T set) \
{ \
bool z; \
__asm__ __volatile__(CK_PR_LOCK_PREFIX I " %3, %0" \
: "+m" (*(C *)target), \
"=@ccz" (z), \
/* RAX is clobbered by cmpxchg. */ \
"+a" (compare) \
: "q" (set) \
: "memory", "cc"); \
return z; \
} \
\
CK_CC_INLINE static bool \
ck_pr_cas_##S##_value(M *target, T compare, T set, M *v) \
{ \
bool z; \
__asm__ __volatile__(CK_PR_LOCK_PREFIX I " %3, %0;" \
: "+m" (*(C *)target), \
"=@ccz" (z), \
"+a" (compare) \
: "q" (set) \
: "memory", "cc"); \
*(T *)v = compare; \
return z; \
}
#else
#define CK_PR_CAS(S, M, T, C, I) \
CK_CC_INLINE static bool \
ck_pr_cas_##S(M *target, T compare, T set) \
@ -422,7 +452,23 @@ CK_PR_GENERATE(xor)
"a" (compare) \
: "memory", "cc"); \
return z; \
} \
\
CK_CC_INLINE static bool \
ck_pr_cas_##S##_value(M *target, T compare, T set, M *v) \
{ \
bool z; \
__asm__ __volatile__(CK_PR_LOCK_PREFIX I " %3, %0;" \
"setz %1;" \
: "+m" (*(C *)target), \
"=q" (z), \
"+a" (compare) \
: "q" (set) \
: "memory", "cc"); \
*(T *)v = compare; \
return z; \
}
#endif
CK_PR_CAS(ptr, void, void *, uint64_t, "cmpxchgq")
@ -442,45 +488,6 @@ CK_PR_CAS_S(8, uint8_t, "cmpxchgb")
#undef CK_PR_CAS_S
#undef CK_PR_CAS
/*
* Compare and swap, set *v to old value of target.
*/
#define CK_PR_CAS_O(S, M, T, C, I, R) \
CK_CC_INLINE static bool \
ck_pr_cas_##S##_value(M *target, T compare, T set, M *v) \
{ \
bool z; \
__asm__ __volatile__(CK_PR_LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchg" I " %3, %0;" \
"mov %% " R ", %2;" \
"setz %1;" \
: "+m" (*(C *)target), \
"=a" (z), \
"=m" (*(C *)v) \
: "q" (set), \
"a" (compare) \
: "memory", "cc"); \
return z; \
}
CK_PR_CAS_O(ptr, void, void *, uint64_t, "q", "rax")
#define CK_PR_CAS_O_S(S, T, I, R) \
CK_PR_CAS_O(S, T, T, T, I, R)
CK_PR_CAS_O_S(char, char, "b", "al")
CK_PR_CAS_O_S(int, int, "l", "eax")
CK_PR_CAS_O_S(uint, unsigned int, "l", "eax")
#ifndef CK_PR_DISABLE_DOUBLE
CK_PR_CAS_O_S(double, double, "q", "rax")
#endif
CK_PR_CAS_O_S(64, uint64_t, "q", "rax")
CK_PR_CAS_O_S(32, uint32_t, "l", "eax")
CK_PR_CAS_O_S(16, uint16_t, "w", "ax")
CK_PR_CAS_O_S(8, uint8_t, "b", "al")
#undef CK_PR_CAS_O_S
#undef CK_PR_CAS_O
/*
* Contrary to C-interface, alignment requirements are that of uint64_t[2].
*/

5
sys/contrib/ck/include/spinlock/fas.h
View File

@ -77,9 +77,10 @@ CK_CC_INLINE static void
ck_spinlock_fas_lock(struct ck_spinlock_fas *lock)
{
while (ck_pr_fas_uint(&lock->value, true) == true) {
while (ck_pr_load_uint(&lock->value) == true)
while (CK_CC_UNLIKELY(ck_pr_fas_uint(&lock->value, true) == true)) {
do {
ck_pr_stall();
} while (ck_pr_load_uint(&lock->value) == true);
}
ck_pr_fence_lock();

425
sys/contrib/ck/src/ck_ec.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,425 @@
#include <ck_ec.h>
#include <ck_limits.h>
#include "ck_ec_timeutil.h"
#define DEFAULT_BUSY_LOOP_ITER 100U
/*
* The 2ms, 8x/iter default parameter hit 1.024 seconds after 3
* iterations.
*/
#define DEFAULT_INITIAL_WAIT_NS 2000000L /* Start at 2 ms */
/* Grow the wait time 8x/iteration. */
#define DEFAULT_WAIT_SCALE_FACTOR 8
#define DEFAULT_WAIT_SHIFT_COUNT 0
struct ck_ec32_slow_path_state {
struct ck_ec32 *ec;
uint32_t flagged_word;
};
#ifdef CK_F_EC64
struct ck_ec64_slow_path_state {
struct ck_ec64 *ec;
uint64_t flagged_word;
};
#endif
/* Once we've waited for >= 1 sec, go for the full deadline. */
static const struct timespec final_wait_time = {
.tv_sec = 1
};
void
ck_ec32_wake(struct ck_ec32 *ec, const struct ck_ec_ops *ops)
{
/* Spurious wake-ups are OK. Clear the flag before futexing. */
ck_pr_and_32(&ec->counter, (1U << 31) - 1);
ops->wake32(ops, &ec->counter);
return;
}
int
ck_ec32_wait_slow(struct ck_ec32 *ec,
const struct ck_ec_ops *ops,
uint32_t old_value,
const struct timespec *deadline)
{
return ck_ec32_wait_pred_slow(ec, ops, old_value,
NULL, NULL, deadline);
}
#ifdef CK_F_EC64
void
ck_ec64_wake(struct ck_ec64 *ec, const struct ck_ec_ops *ops)
{
ck_pr_and_64(&ec->counter, ~1);
ops->wake64(ops, &ec->counter);
return;
}
int
ck_ec64_wait_slow(struct ck_ec64 *ec,
const struct ck_ec_ops *ops,
uint64_t old_value,
const struct timespec *deadline)
{
return ck_ec64_wait_pred_slow(ec, ops, old_value,
NULL, NULL, deadline);
}
#endif
int
ck_ec_deadline_impl(struct timespec *new_deadline,
const struct ck_ec_ops *ops,
const struct timespec *timeout)
{
struct timespec now;
int r;
if (timeout == NULL) {
new_deadline->tv_sec = TIME_MAX;
new_deadline->tv_nsec = NSEC_MAX;
return 0;
}
r = ops->gettime(ops, &now);
if (r != 0) {
return -1;
}
*new_deadline = timespec_add(now, *timeout);
return 0;
}
/* The rest of the file implements wait_pred_slow. */
/*
* Returns a timespec value for deadline_ptr. If deadline_ptr is NULL,
* returns a timespec far in the future.
*/
static struct timespec
canonical_deadline(const struct timespec *deadline_ptr)
{
if (deadline_ptr == NULL) {
return (struct timespec) { .tv_sec = TIME_MAX };
}
return *deadline_ptr;
}
/*
* Really slow (sleeping) path for ck_ec_wait. Drives the exponential
* backoff scheme to sleep for longer and longer periods of time,
* until either the sleep function returns true (the eventcount's
* value has changed), or the predicate returns non-0 (something else
* has changed).
*
* If deadline is ever reached, returns -1 (timeout).
*
* TODO: add some form of randomisation to the intermediate timeout
* values.
*/
static int
exponential_backoff(struct ck_ec_wait_state *wait_state,
bool (*sleep)(const void *sleep_state,
const struct ck_ec_wait_state *wait_state,
const struct timespec *partial_deadline),
const void *sleep_state,
int (*pred)(const struct ck_ec_wait_state *state,
struct timespec *deadline),
const struct timespec *deadline)
{
struct timespec begin;
struct timespec stop_backoff;
const struct ck_ec_ops *ops = wait_state->ops;
const uint32_t scale_factor = (ops->wait_scale_factor != 0)
? ops->wait_scale_factor
: DEFAULT_WAIT_SCALE_FACTOR;
const uint32_t shift_count = (ops->wait_shift_count != 0)
? ops->wait_shift_count
: DEFAULT_WAIT_SHIFT_COUNT;
uint32_t wait_ns = (ops->initial_wait_ns != 0)
? ops->initial_wait_ns
: DEFAULT_INITIAL_WAIT_NS;
bool first = true;
for (;;) {
struct timespec now;
struct timespec partial_deadline;
if (check_deadline(&now, ops, *deadline) == true) {
/* Timeout. Bail out. */
return -1;
}
if (first) {
begin = now;
wait_state->start = begin;
stop_backoff = timespec_add(begin, final_wait_time);
first = false;
}
wait_state->now = now;
if (timespec_cmp(now, stop_backoff) >= 0) {
partial_deadline = *deadline;
} else {
do {
partial_deadline =
timespec_add_ns(begin, wait_ns);
wait_ns =
wait_time_scale(wait_ns,
scale_factor,
shift_count);
} while (timespec_cmp(partial_deadline, now) <= 0);
}
if (pred != NULL) {
int r = pred(wait_state, &partial_deadline);
if (r != 0) {
return r;
}
}
/* Canonicalize deadlines in the far future to NULL. */
if (sleep(sleep_state, wait_state,
((partial_deadline.tv_sec == TIME_MAX)
? NULL : &partial_deadline)) == true) {
return 0;
}
}
}
/*
* Loops up to BUSY_LOOP_ITER times, or until ec's counter value
* (including the flag) differs from old_value.
*
* Returns the new value in ec.
*/
#define DEF_WAIT_EASY(W) \
static uint##W##_t ck_ec##W##_wait_easy(struct ck_ec##W* ec, \
const struct ck_ec_ops *ops, \
uint##W##_t expected) \
{ \
uint##W##_t current = ck_pr_load_##W(&ec->counter); \
size_t n = (ops->busy_loop_iter != 0) \
? ops->busy_loop_iter \
: DEFAULT_BUSY_LOOP_ITER; \
\
for (size_t i = 0; \
i < n && current == expected; \
i++) { \
ck_pr_stall(); \
current = ck_pr_load_##W(&ec->counter); \
} \
\
return current; \
}
DEF_WAIT_EASY(32)
#ifdef CK_F_EC64
DEF_WAIT_EASY(64)
#endif
#undef DEF_WAIT_EASY
/*
* Attempts to upgrade ec->counter from unflagged to flagged.
*
* Returns true if the event count has changed. Otherwise, ec's
* counter word is equal to flagged on return, or has been at some
* time before the return.
*/
#define DEF_UPGRADE(W) \
static bool ck_ec##W##_upgrade(struct ck_ec##W* ec, \
uint##W##_t current, \
uint##W##_t unflagged, \
uint##W##_t flagged) \
{ \
uint##W##_t old_word; \
\
if (current == flagged) { \
/* Nothing to do, no change. */ \
return false; \
} \
\
if (current != unflagged) { \
/* We have a different counter value! */ \
return true; \
} \
\
/* \
* Flag the counter value. The CAS only fails if the \
* counter is already flagged, or has a new value. \
*/ \
return (ck_pr_cas_##W##_value(&ec->counter, \
unflagged, flagged, \
&old_word) == false && \
old_word != flagged); \
}
DEF_UPGRADE(32)
#ifdef CK_F_EC64
DEF_UPGRADE(64)
#endif
#undef DEF_UPGRADE
/*
* Blocks until partial_deadline on the ck_ec. Returns true if the
* eventcount's value has changed. If partial_deadline is NULL, wait
* forever.
*/
static bool
ck_ec32_wait_slow_once(const void *vstate,
const struct ck_ec_wait_state *wait_state,
const struct timespec *partial_deadline)
{
const struct ck_ec32_slow_path_state *state = vstate;
const struct ck_ec32 *ec = state->ec;
const uint32_t flagged_word = state->flagged_word;
wait_state->ops->wait32(wait_state, &ec->counter,
flagged_word, partial_deadline);
return ck_pr_load_32(&ec->counter) != flagged_word;
}
#ifdef CK_F_EC64
static bool
ck_ec64_wait_slow_once(const void *vstate,
const struct ck_ec_wait_state *wait_state,
const struct timespec *partial_deadline)
{
const struct ck_ec64_slow_path_state *state = vstate;
const struct ck_ec64 *ec = state->ec;
const uint64_t flagged_word = state->flagged_word;
/* futex_wait will only compare the low 32 bits. Perform a
* full comparison here to maximise the changes of catching an
* ABA in the low 32 bits.
*/
if (ck_pr_load_64(&ec->counter) != flagged_word) {
return true;
}
wait_state->ops->wait64(wait_state, &ec->counter,
flagged_word, partial_deadline);
return ck_pr_load_64(&ec->counter) != flagged_word;
}
#endif
/*
* The full wait logic is a lot of code (> 1KB). Encourage the
* compiler to lay this all out linearly with LIKELY annotations on
* every early exit.
*/
#define WAIT_SLOW_BODY(W, ec, ops, pred, data, deadline_ptr, \
old_value, unflagged, flagged) \
do { \
struct ck_ec_wait_state wait_state = { \
.ops = ops, \
.data = data \
}; \
const struct ck_ec##W##_slow_path_state state = { \
.ec = ec, \
.flagged_word = flagged \
}; \
const struct timespec deadline = \
canonical_deadline(deadline_ptr); \
\
/* Detect infinite past deadlines. */ \
if (CK_CC_LIKELY(deadline.tv_sec <= 0)) { \
return -1; \
} \
\
for (;;) { \
uint##W##_t current; \
int r; \
\
current = ck_ec##W##_wait_easy(ec, ops, unflagged); \
\
/* \
* We're about to wait harder (i.e., \
* potentially with futex). Make sure the \
* counter word is flagged. \
*/ \
if (CK_CC_LIKELY( \
ck_ec##W##_upgrade(ec, current, \
unflagged, flagged) == true)) { \
ck_pr_fence_acquire(); \
return 0; \
} \
\
/* \
* By now, ec->counter == flagged_word (at \
* some point in the past). Spin some more to \
* heuristically let any in-flight SP inc/add \
* to retire. This does not affect \
* correctness, but practically eliminates \
* lost wake-ups. \
*/ \
current = ck_ec##W##_wait_easy(ec, ops, flagged); \
if (CK_CC_LIKELY(current != flagged_word)) { \
ck_pr_fence_acquire(); \
return 0; \
} \
\
r = exponential_backoff(&wait_state, \
ck_ec##W##_wait_slow_once, \
&state, \
pred, &deadline); \
if (r != 0) { \
return r; \
} \
\
if (ck_ec##W##_value(ec) != old_value) { \
ck_pr_fence_acquire(); \
return 0; \
} \
\
/* Spurious wake-up. Redo the slow path. */ \
} \
} while (0)
int
ck_ec32_wait_pred_slow(struct ck_ec32 *ec,
const struct ck_ec_ops *ops,
uint32_t old_value,
int (*pred)(const struct ck_ec_wait_state *state,
struct timespec *deadline),
void *data,
const struct timespec *deadline_ptr)
{
const uint32_t unflagged_word = old_value;
const uint32_t flagged_word = old_value | (1UL << 31);
if (CK_CC_UNLIKELY(ck_ec32_value(ec) != old_value)) {
return 0;
}
WAIT_SLOW_BODY(32, ec, ops, pred, data, deadline_ptr,
old_value, unflagged_word, flagged_word);
}
#ifdef CK_F_EC64
int
ck_ec64_wait_pred_slow(struct ck_ec64 *ec,
const struct ck_ec_ops *ops,
uint64_t old_value,
int (*pred)(const struct ck_ec_wait_state *state,
struct timespec *deadline),
void *data,
const struct timespec *deadline_ptr)
{
const uint64_t unflagged_word = old_value << 1;
const uint64_t flagged_word = unflagged_word | 1;
if (CK_CC_UNLIKELY(ck_ec64_value(ec) != old_value)) {
return 0;
}
WAIT_SLOW_BODY(64, ec, ops, pred, data, deadline_ptr,
old_value, unflagged_word, flagged_word);
}
#endif
#undef WAIT_SLOW_BODY

150
sys/contrib/ck/src/ck_ec_timeutil.h Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
#ifndef CK_EC_TIMEUTIL_H
#define CK_EC_TIMEUTIL_H
#include <ck_cc.h>
#include <ck_ec.h>
#include <ck_limits.h>
#include <ck_stdint.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#define TIME_MAX ((time_t)((1ULL << ((sizeof(time_t) * CHAR_BIT) - 1)) - 1))
#define NSEC_MAX ((1000L * 1000 * 1000) - 1)
/*
* Approximates (nsec * multiplier) >> shift. Clamps to UINT32_MAX on
* overflow.
*/
CK_CC_UNUSED static uint32_t
wait_time_scale(uint32_t nsec,
uint32_t multiplier,
unsigned int shift)
{
uint64_t temp = (uint64_t)nsec * multiplier;
uint64_t max = (uint64_t)UINT32_MAX << shift;
if (temp >= max) {
return UINT32_MAX;
}
return temp >> shift;
}
/*
* Returns ts + ns. ns is clamped to at most 1 second. Clamps the
* return value to TIME_MAX, NSEC_MAX on overflow.
*
*/
CK_CC_UNUSED static struct timespec timespec_add_ns(const struct timespec ts,
uint32_t ns)
{
struct timespec ret = {
.tv_sec = TIME_MAX,
.tv_nsec = NSEC_MAX
};
time_t sec;
uint32_t sum_ns;
if (ns > (uint32_t)NSEC_MAX) {
if (ts.tv_sec >= TIME_MAX) {
return ret;
}
ret.tv_sec = ts.tv_sec + 1;
ret.tv_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
return ret;
}
sec = ts.tv_sec;
sum_ns = ns + ts.tv_nsec;
if (sum_ns > NSEC_MAX) {
if (sec >= TIME_MAX) {
return ret;
}
sec++;
sum_ns -= (NSEC_MAX + 1);
}
ret.tv_sec = sec;
ret.tv_nsec = sum_ns;
return ret;
}
/*
* Returns ts + inc. If inc is negative, it is normalized to 0.
* Clamps the return value to TIME_MAX, NSEC_MAX on overflow.
*/
CK_CC_UNUSED static struct timespec timespec_add(const struct timespec ts,
const struct timespec inc)
{
/* Initial return value is clamped to infinite future. */
struct timespec ret = {
.tv_sec = TIME_MAX,
.tv_nsec = NSEC_MAX
};
time_t sec;
unsigned long nsec;
/* Non-positive delta is a no-op. Invalid nsec is another no-op. */
if (inc.tv_sec < 0 || inc.tv_nsec < 0 || inc.tv_nsec > NSEC_MAX) {
return ts;
}
/* Detect overflow early. */
if (inc.tv_sec > TIME_MAX - ts.tv_sec) {
return ret;
}
sec = ts.tv_sec + inc.tv_sec;
/* This sum can't overflow if the inputs are valid.*/
nsec = (unsigned long)ts.tv_nsec + inc.tv_nsec;
if (nsec > NSEC_MAX) {
if (sec >= TIME_MAX) {
return ret;
}
sec++;
nsec -= (NSEC_MAX + 1);
}
ret.tv_sec = sec;
ret.tv_nsec = nsec;
return ret;
}
/* Compares two timespecs. Returns -1 if x < y, 0 if x == y, and 1 if x > y. */
CK_CC_UNUSED static int timespec_cmp(const struct timespec x,
const struct timespec y)
{
if (x.tv_sec != y.tv_sec) {
return (x.tv_sec < y.tv_sec) ? -1 : 1;
}
if (x.tv_nsec != y.tv_nsec) {
return (x.tv_nsec < y.tv_nsec) ? -1 : 1;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Overwrites now with the current CLOCK_MONOTONIC time, and returns
* true if the current time is greater than or equal to the deadline,
* or the clock is somehow broken.
*/
CK_CC_UNUSED static bool check_deadline(struct timespec *now,
const struct ck_ec_ops *ops,
const struct timespec deadline)
{
int r;
r = ops->gettime(ops, now);
if (r != 0) {
return true;
}
return timespec_cmp(*now, deadline) >= 0;
}
#endif /* !CK_EC_TIMEUTIL_H */

7
sys/contrib/ck/src/ck_hs.c
View File

@ -106,9 +106,11 @@ ck_hs_map_signal(struct ck_hs_map *map, unsigned long h)
}
static bool
_ck_hs_next(struct ck_hs *hs, struct ck_hs_map *map, struct ck_hs_iterator *i, void **key)
_ck_hs_next(struct ck_hs *hs, struct ck_hs_map *map,
struct ck_hs_iterator *i, void **key)
{
void *value;
if (i->offset >= map->capacity)
return false;
@ -143,6 +145,7 @@ ck_hs_iterator_init(struct ck_hs_iterator *iterator)
bool
ck_hs_next(struct ck_hs *hs, struct ck_hs_iterator *i, void **key)
{
return _ck_hs_next(hs, hs->map, i, key);
}
@ -150,9 +153,11 @@ bool
ck_hs_next_spmc(struct ck_hs *hs, struct ck_hs_iterator *i, void **key)
{
struct ck_hs_map *m = i->map;
if (m == NULL) {
m = i->map = ck_pr_load_ptr(&hs->map);
}
return _ck_hs_next(hs, m, i, key);
}

3
sys/contrib/ck/src/ck_ht.c
View File

@ -30,9 +30,6 @@
/*
* This implementation borrows several techniques from Josh Dybnis's
* nbds library which can be found at http://code.google.com/p/nbds
*
* This release currently only includes support for 64-bit platforms.
* We can address 32-bit platforms in a future release.
*/
#include <ck_cc.h>
#include <ck_md.h>