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Add timingsafe_bcmp and timingsafe_memcmp.
Obtained from: OpenBSD Reviewed by: trasz MFC after: 1 month Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D7280
This commit is contained in:
parent
ce3ee09b53
commit
854023f054
Notes:
svn2git
2020-12-20 02:59:44 +00:00
svn path=/head/; revision=304106
@ -134,6 +134,8 @@ typedef __ssize_t ssize_t;
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void swab(const void * __restrict, void * __restrict, ssize_t);
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#endif /* _SWAB_DECLARED */
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int timingsafe_bcmp(const void *, const void *, size_t);
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int timingsafe_memcmp(const void *, const void *, size_t);
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#endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
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#if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200809 || defined(_XLOCALE_H_)
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@ -16,7 +16,10 @@ MISRCS+=bcmp.c bcopy.c bzero.c explicit_bzero.c \
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strcspn.c strdup.c strerror.c strlcat.c strlcpy.c strlen.c strmode.c \
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strncat.c strncmp.c strncpy.c strndup.c strnlen.c strnstr.c \
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strpbrk.c strrchr.c strsep.c strsignal.c strspn.c strstr.c strtok.c \
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strxfrm.c swab.c wcpcpy.c wcpncpy.c wcscasecmp.c wcscat.c \
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strxfrm.c swab.c \
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timingsafe_bcmp.c \
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timingsafe_memcmp.c \
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wcpcpy.c wcpncpy.c wcscasecmp.c wcscat.c \
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wcschr.c wcscmp.c wcscoll.c wcscpy.c wcscspn.c wcsdup.c \
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wcslcat.c wcslcpy.c wcslen.c wcsncasecmp.c wcsncat.c wcsncmp.c \
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wcsncpy.c wcsnlen.c wcspbrk.c \
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@ -34,7 +37,9 @@ MAN+= bcmp.3 bcopy.3 bstring.3 bzero.3 ffs.3 index.3 memccpy.3 memchr.3 \
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memcmp.3 memcpy.3 memmem.3 memmove.3 memset.3 strcasecmp.3 strcat.3 \
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strchr.3 strcmp.3 strcoll.3 strcpy.3 strdup.3 strerror.3 \
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string.3 strlcpy.3 strlen.3 strmode.3 strpbrk.3 strsep.3 \
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strspn.3 strstr.3 strtok.3 strxfrm.3 swab.3 wcscoll.3 wcstok.3 \
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strspn.3 strstr.3 strtok.3 strxfrm.3 swab.3 \
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timingsafe_bcmp.3 \
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wcscoll.3 wcstok.3 \
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wcswidth.3 wcsxfrm.3 wmemchr.3
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MLINKS+=bzero.3 explicit_bzero.3
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@ -69,6 +74,7 @@ MLINKS+=strstr.3 strcasestr.3 \
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strstr.3 strcasestr_l.3
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MLINKS+=strtok.3 strtok_r.3
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MLINKS+=strxfrm.3 strxfrm_l.3
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MLINKS+=timingsafe_bcmp.3 timingsafe_memcmp.3
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MLINKS+=wmemchr.3 wcpcpy.3 \
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wmemchr.3 wcpncpy.3 \
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wmemchr.3 wcscasecmp.3 \
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@ -104,6 +104,11 @@ FBSD_1.4 {
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explicit_bzero;
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};
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FBSD_1.5 {
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timingsafe_bcmp;
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timingsafe_memcmp;
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};
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FBSDprivate_1.0 {
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__strtok_r;
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};
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@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
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.\" @(#)bcmp.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
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.\" $FreeBSD$
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.\"
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.Dd June 4, 1993
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.Dd August 15, 2016
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.Dt BCMP 3
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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@ -62,7 +62,8 @@ The strings may overlap.
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.Xr strcasecmp 3 ,
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.Xr strcmp 3 ,
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.Xr strcoll 3 ,
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.Xr strxfrm 3
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.Xr strxfrm 3 ,
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.Xr timingsafe_bcmp 3
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.Sh HISTORY
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A
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.Fn bcmp
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@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
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.\" @(#)memcmp.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
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.\" $FreeBSD$
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.\"
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.Dd June 4, 1993
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.Dd August 15, 2016
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.Dt MEMCMP 3
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ Zero-length strings are always identical.
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.Xr strcmp 3 ,
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.Xr strcoll 3 ,
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.Xr strxfrm 3 ,
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.Xr timingsafe_memcmp 3 ,
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.Xr wmemcmp 3
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.Sh STANDARDS
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The
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92
lib/libc/string/timingsafe_bcmp.3
Normal file
92
lib/libc/string/timingsafe_bcmp.3
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@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
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.\" $OpenBSD: timingsafe_bcmp.3,v 1.2 2014/06/21 20:22:15 tedu Exp $
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 2014 Google Inc.
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.\"
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.\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
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.\" purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
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.\" copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
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.\"
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.\" THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
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.\" WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
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.\" MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
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.\" ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
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.\" WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
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.\" ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
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.\" OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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.\"
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.\" $FreeBSD$
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.Dd August 15, 2016
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.Dt TIMINGSAFE_BCMP 3
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm timingsafe_bcmp ,
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.Nm timingsafe_memcmp
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.Nd timing-safe byte sequence comparisons
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.In string.h
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.Ft int
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.Fn timingsafe_bcmp "const void *b1" "const void *b2" "size_t len"
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.Ft int
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.Fn timingsafe_memcmp "const void *b1" "const void *b2" "size_t len"
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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The
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.Fn timingsafe_bcmp
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and
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.Fn timingsafe_memcmp
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functions lexicographically compare the first
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.Fa len
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bytes (each interpreted as an
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.Vt unsigned char )
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pointed to by
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.Fa b1
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and
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.Fa b2 .
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.Pp
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Additionally, their running times are independent of the byte sequences compared,
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making them safe to use for comparing secret values such as cryptographic MACs.
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In contrast,
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.Xr bcmp 3
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and
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.Xr memcmp 3
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may short-circuit after finding the first differing byte.
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.Sh RETURN VALUES
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The
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.Fn timingsafe_bcmp
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function returns 0 or not zero if the byte sequence pointed to by
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.Fa b1
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compares equal to or not equal to (respectively)
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the byte sequence pointed to by
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.Fa b2 .
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.Pp
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The
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.Fn timingsafe_memcmp
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function returns a negative value, 0, or positive value if the byte sequence
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pointed to by
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.Fa b1
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compares less than, equal to, or greater than (respectively)
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the byte sequence pointed to by
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.Fa b2 .
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr bcmp 3 ,
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.Xr memcmp 3
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.Sh STANDARDS
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The
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.Fn timingsafe_bcmp
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and
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.Fn timingsafe_memcmp
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functions are
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.Fx
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extensions.
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.Sh HISTORY
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The
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.Fn timingsafe_bcmp
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function first appeared in
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.Ox 4.9 .
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.Pp
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The
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.Fn timingsafe_memcmp
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function first appeared in
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.Ox 5.6 .
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.Pp
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Both functions first appeared in
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.Fx 12.0 .
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36
lib/libc/string/timingsafe_bcmp.c
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36
lib/libc/string/timingsafe_bcmp.c
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@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
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/* $OpenBSD: timingsafe_bcmp.c,v 1.3 2015/08/31 02:53:57 guenther Exp $ */
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Miller. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
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* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
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* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
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* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
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* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
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* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
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* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
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* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
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* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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*/
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
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#include <string.h>
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int __timingsafe_bcmp(const void *, const void *, size_t);
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int
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__timingsafe_bcmp(const void *b1, const void *b2, size_t n)
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{
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const unsigned char *p1 = b1, *p2 = b2;
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int ret = 0;
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for (; n > 0; n--)
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ret |= *p1++ ^ *p2++;
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return (ret != 0);
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}
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__weak_reference(__timingsafe_bcmp, timingsafe_bcmp);
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53
lib/libc/string/timingsafe_memcmp.c
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53
lib/libc/string/timingsafe_memcmp.c
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@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
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/* $OpenBSD: timingsafe_memcmp.c,v 1.2 2015/08/31 02:53:57 guenther Exp $ */
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2014 Google Inc.
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*
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* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
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* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
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* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
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* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
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* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
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* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
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* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
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* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
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* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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*/
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
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#include <limits.h>
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#include <string.h>
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int __timingsafe_memcmp(const void *, const void *, size_t);
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int
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__timingsafe_memcmp(const void *b1, const void *b2, size_t len)
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{
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const unsigned char *p1 = b1, *p2 = b2;
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size_t i;
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int res = 0, done = 0;
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for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
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/* lt is -1 if p1[i] < p2[i]; else 0. */
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int lt = (p1[i] - p2[i]) >> CHAR_BIT;
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/* gt is -1 if p1[i] > p2[i]; else 0. */
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int gt = (p2[i] - p1[i]) >> CHAR_BIT;
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/* cmp is 1 if p1[i] > p2[i]; -1 if p1[i] < p2[i]; else 0. */
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int cmp = lt - gt;
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/* set res = cmp if !done. */
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res |= cmp & ~done;
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/* set done if p1[i] != p2[i]. */
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done |= lt | gt;
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}
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return (res);
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}
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__weak_reference(__timingsafe_memcmp, timingsafe_memcmp);
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